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discovered in Lyme Bay in Dorset. Now it is time for HARDtalk. | :00:11. | :00:16. | |
When a radical reform must Muslim cleric, Tahir-ul-Qadri, returned it | :00:16. | :00:20. | |
to his native Pakistan from Canada last December, he promised a | :00:20. | :00:25. | |
Million man March on parliament to. The government and bring in | :00:25. | :00:29. | |
electoral reform, in the event, only tens of thousands of | :00:29. | :00:34. | |
protesters turned out, and just four days into the much, he made a | :00:34. | :00:38. | |
deal with the government. Tahir-ul- Qadri says he also wants to reclaim | :00:38. | :00:46. | |
his lamb from the terrorists and extremists. Is his voice of wires, | :00:46. | :00:56. | |
:00:56. | :01:23. | ||
or is he an out of touch, Tahir-ul-Qadri, welcome to HARDtalk. | :01:23. | :01:28. | |
When you went back in December to Pakistan, you said you wanted to | :01:28. | :01:38. | |
:01:38. | :01:41. | ||
save the state. Save it from what exactly? I mean that Pakistan is | :01:41. | :01:45. | |
known to be the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, it was formed for | :01:45. | :01:50. | |
democracy, the rule of law, for social and economic justice, for | :01:50. | :01:53. | |
protection of human rights, but nothing has been delivered | :01:54. | :01:59. | |
according to the constitution of Pakistan, and nothing has been | :01:59. | :02:04. | |
delivered as the fruits of democracy to the people. The | :02:04. | :02:11. | |
government has totally failed to establish, to stabilise the | :02:11. | :02:15. | |
institutions, and to establish the government in different areas of | :02:15. | :02:18. | |
Pakistan, and to eradicate extremism and terrorism from our | :02:18. | :02:23. | |
land. Pakistan has become a threat to neighbouring countries and a | :02:23. | :02:28. | |
threat to the whole world because of the import of terrorism and the | :02:28. | :02:35. | |
export of terrorism. We have become a sinking ship. How many people | :02:35. | :02:39. | |
agree with you? You say that you wanted to turn Islamabad into | :02:40. | :02:47. | |
Tahrir Square, you said you wanted a mass protest movement outside | :02:47. | :02:54. | |
Parliament, where is it? There is nobody there. The problem is that | :02:54. | :03:01. | |
when we started from Pakistan, Punjab, 25,000 buses which were | :03:01. | :03:08. | |
bought by the Government of Punjab to pressurise the people, and the | :03:08. | :03:15. | |
advance money was given back, all the bookings were cancelled. They | :03:15. | :03:19. | |
captured their licences and their permits. The police captured it | :03:19. | :03:28. | |
punctured, and all the roads were blocked. People had to walk to | :03:28. | :03:35. | |
Islamabad on different tracks, hiding... going to different routes, | :03:35. | :03:40. | |
so instead of this, people were successful in reaching there. | :03:40. | :03:45. | |
Hundreds of thousands. You say hundreds of thousands, the | :03:45. | :03:50. | |
authorities in Pakistan had a very different figure. The Pakistani | :03:50. | :03:55. | |
intelligence bureaux say that 40,000 people turned out. The | :03:55. | :04:00. | |
Islamabad police say 30,000, and other intelligence agencies say | :04:00. | :04:06. | |
50,000. A very big difference in the figure. I would tell you about | :04:06. | :04:12. | |
the Pakistani intelligence agency. When they say 10, you imagined that | :04:12. | :04:18. | |
it is 100. They always tell lies. When they mention 20, it is 200. | :04:18. | :04:23. | |
This is the practice, the norm that has given to them. They are not | :04:23. | :04:28. | |
allowed to mention the real figures. They will be caught by their | :04:28. | :04:33. | |
officers. They will say, why did you allow the people to a riot in | :04:33. | :04:42. | |
such a large number? -- to arrive. Why are you calling for regime | :04:42. | :04:47. | |
change for a democratically elected government? The party of the late | :04:47. | :04:54. | |
Benazir Bhutto, they won the elections fair and square in 2008. | :04:54. | :04:59. | |
I never wanted to topple the government. That is why we waited | :04:59. | :05:09. | |
:05:09. | :05:09. | ||
for five years. So they could complete their tenure. So they may | :05:09. | :05:15. | |
be able to deliver whatever they can deliver. But every single day, | :05:15. | :05:20. | |
the dead bodies they are finding on the land, terrorist attacks are | :05:20. | :05:24. | |
everywhere, the bodies were there for four days, they had nobody to | :05:24. | :05:29. | |
bury them, there is no law and order, people are not getting food, | :05:30. | :05:35. | |
not getting education, there are no health facilities, investment in | :05:35. | :05:45. | |
:05:45. | :05:45. | ||
the social sector, no stability and democracy. The only demand an | :05:45. | :05:52. | |
election... why do you say that they engineered the polls? I said | :05:52. | :05:57. | |
you, when they won the election in 2008, the European Union and other | :05:57. | :06:01. | |
international bodies said that the election was wholly free and fair. | :06:01. | :06:05. | |
Why are you implying that they are trying to Reed this coming | :06:05. | :06:14. | |
election? This is very clear. I have been part of this process. I | :06:14. | :06:18. | |
have contested in elections and I had seen everything with my own | :06:18. | :06:23. | |
eyes. The only thing that is required, money, might and | :06:23. | :06:30. | |
manipulation. You say money is needed, but you have been running | :06:30. | :06:33. | |
television advertisements trying to push forward your agenda, where are | :06:33. | :06:43. | |
:06:43. | :06:44. | ||
you getting your money from? have hundreds of thousands of | :06:44. | :06:50. | |
members. They pay a fee to our party. In Pakistan and overseas | :06:50. | :06:58. | |
Pakistani. We have spent millions of rupees. We have established up | :06:58. | :07:04. | |
to 1,000 schools with our own resources. We have established an | :07:04. | :07:09. | |
orphanage for 1,000 orphan boys. We have established our own | :07:09. | :07:14. | |
institution, Welfare Society, we are spending billions of billions | :07:14. | :07:20. | |
of Reed -- rupees. But the other parties are also carrying out | :07:20. | :07:26. | |
similar social welfare programmes. You have your Islamic organisation, | :07:26. | :07:31. | |
but I want to ask you this, you say that you are doing all this in the | :07:31. | :07:35. | |
name of the people of Pakistan, you have formed your own political | :07:35. | :07:39. | |
party, and yet you do not have a single seat in the National | :07:39. | :07:46. | |
Assembly. What is your mandate to do all of this? The authority and | :07:46. | :07:54. | |
the right belongs to the people of Pakistan. A lot of parties have | :07:54. | :07:58. | |
popular support despite the fact they are not sitting in parliament. | :07:58. | :08:04. | |
Because of the corrupt electoral system, we did not get any seats. | :08:04. | :08:08. | |
Because when I was a Member of Parliament, I have resigned after | :08:08. | :08:14. | |
two years. How many seats did you Party have at the time? Just a | :08:14. | :08:22. | |
couple? I won my seat. But since I am telling that the whole process, | :08:22. | :08:28. | |
the law says that you cannot spend more than one million rupees on a | :08:28. | :08:32. | |
seat, and more than 1.5 million rupees for a National Assembly seat, | :08:32. | :08:41. | |
but the actual money spent is about 100 million rupees, against the law. | :08:41. | :08:46. | |
It violates the constitution. So the common man is unable to fight | :08:46. | :08:52. | |
the election. We have contested four people, not the winning horses, | :08:52. | :08:58. | |
that is the problem. You say that you command widespread appeal, but | :08:58. | :09:03. | |
I tell you what the Conservative MP says, who for many years was an | :09:03. | :09:08. | |
aide to Benazir Bhutto. He says I challenge his appeal to the people | :09:08. | :09:13. | |
of Pakistan and his credibility. He has no nationwide support across | :09:13. | :09:17. | |
the four provinces of Pakistan, and he goes further, he says that you | :09:17. | :09:27. | |
have no commitment to democracy. What do you say to that? He is the | :09:27. | :09:32. | |
conservative British Pakistani, Conservative MP, who for many years | :09:32. | :09:37. | |
was a aide to the late Benazir Bhutto. I would not comment on | :09:37. | :09:43. | |
anybody's statement, but I will say that people have seen the gathering | :09:43. | :09:47. | |
of 23rd December, hundreds of thousands of people were there, and | :09:48. | :09:52. | |
for the last 65 years, this was the biggest people's gathering in the | :09:52. | :09:59. | |
history of Pakistan. You can beat the newspapers. Any English | :09:59. | :10:06. | |
newspaper has not claimed that any other gathering, except this one... | :10:06. | :10:10. | |
I have to challenge that. When Benazir Bhutto went back in October | :10:11. | :10:16. | |
2007, just before she was assassinated, 3 million turned out | :10:16. | :10:21. | |
to meet her. When her son spoke recently, again, hundreds of | :10:21. | :10:26. | |
thousands turned out. You had tens of thousands. | :10:26. | :10:31. | |
One can say 3 million, one can say 4 million, but if you go through | :10:31. | :10:38. | |
all newspapers published, on 24th December... | :10:38. | :10:48. | |
We are not going to fight. They say it is the biggest gathering. If we | :10:48. | :10:54. | |
do not have a populist base, where do these people come from? | :10:54. | :10:59. | |
figures are disputed. There can be a dispute on the figures. What | :10:59. | :11:04. | |
about the fact that you are not seen with somebody -- as somebody | :11:04. | :11:14. | |
:11:14. | :11:14. | ||
with proper democratic credentials? Did you yourself are not say it in | :11:14. | :11:18. | |
December, there are only two institutions in Pakistan that are | :11:18. | :11:22. | |
functioning, one is the judiciary and one is the armed forces, and | :11:22. | :11:27. | |
that has made people worried, that in some way you are trying to | :11:27. | :11:35. | |
invite the military to come back into Pakistani politics. He is not | :11:35. | :11:42. | |
an authority on the politics. not just him. He has a right to say. | :11:42. | :11:50. | |
What ever he wants. Address the substance of the criticism. | :11:50. | :11:56. | |
substance is that when... I never invited the military or the | :11:56. | :12:04. | |
judiciary to get involved in politics, or to get involved in the | :12:04. | :12:08. | |
next coming government. My only concern was that these institutions | :12:08. | :12:13. | |
should ensure for the stability of Pakistan, the stability of | :12:13. | :12:16. | |
democracy, they are the people who are coming to take over the next | :12:16. | :12:22. | |
government. They are not parties and people, they should be totally | :12:22. | :12:27. | |
honest and impartial, so they ensured the transparency, fairness, | :12:27. | :12:37. | |
:12:37. | :12:51. | ||
This has never happened. The same words have been declared by the | :12:52. | :13:01. | |
Supreme Court of Pakistan. This was a judgment in June 2012. This type | :13:01. | :13:08. | |
of standard has never taken place. Can I just carry on? I am sure | :13:08. | :13:13. | |
everybody would say that they want free and fair elections in Pakistan. | :13:13. | :13:22. | |
With the military, can I ask you, can I put to you what they say? | :13:22. | :13:27. | |
There are reports and informed speculation that the most | :13:27. | :13:31. | |
widespread theory behind your return to Pakistan was that it was | :13:31. | :13:37. | |
prompted by the military and that they are turning to you to | :13:37. | :13:40. | |
destabilise the be political scene and potentially create a situation | :13:40. | :13:47. | |
in which they elections are delayed. Are you being used as a tool by the | :13:47. | :13:55. | |
military? I totally get this accusation. The same type of | :13:55. | :14:05. | |
accusation has been launched at the British establishment behind me. | :14:05. | :14:09. | |
The same false allegation has been launched at the American | :14:09. | :14:17. | |
establishment was behind the doctor. This is totally wrong. There was a | :14:17. | :14:23. | |
categorical statement that they were not behind him. They had been | :14:23. | :14:26. | |
making false accusations. They have never been able to establish | :14:26. | :14:33. | |
anything. And they had been making these claims for four or five years. | :14:33. | :14:39. | |
People are not getting food, treatment, justice, rule of law. | :14:39. | :14:42. | |
They're not getting protection of their life, their wealth, their | :14:42. | :14:50. | |
business. People are not protecting their lives Foster and these are | :14:50. | :14:57. | |
the reasons -- but it in their lives. You keep seeing that people | :14:58. | :15:05. | |
are behind you. We have to deal with the fact that the two main | :15:05. | :15:09. | |
parties have the most seats in the National Assembly. You made a deal. | :15:09. | :15:17. | |
Usage you would have a one million person March. -- you said. After | :15:17. | :15:21. | |
four is, you made a declaration that the Government. People were | :15:22. | :15:26. | |
scratching their heads. They wondered what you had achieved. We | :15:26. | :15:32. | |
knew that elections had to be held in Pakistan by June. Traditionally, | :15:32. | :15:36. | |
according to the constitution, elections are called, there has to | :15:36. | :15:42. | |
be an interim administration. What have you cheat? This is a relevant | :15:42. | :15:49. | |
question. -- what have you cheat? There were two options. Either | :15:49. | :15:54. | |
martial law would have common, of which I have never preferred. I am | :15:54. | :16:00. | |
absolutely against it. I am against military intervention. I am pro- | :16:00. | :16:09. | |
democracy, pro-German rights, pro political process. If we have taken | :16:09. | :16:13. | |
any action, and the military would have taken over the country. We did | :16:13. | :16:19. | |
not want this. We were not there for this purpose. Then there was | :16:19. | :16:23. | |
the peacefu the peacefu dispute. Peaceful and democratic | :16:23. | :16:27. | |
settlement is only possible through negotiation. We entered into that. | :16:27. | :16:33. | |
That is the only democratic way to settle the dispute. What is the | :16:33. | :16:38. | |
dispute you are trying to settle? What did you achieve? It does not | :16:38. | :16:43. | |
seem like you achieve much. The elections had to be held. You had | :16:43. | :16:48. | |
to have an interim government anyway. We received the maximum | :16:48. | :16:52. | |
which was achievable within the limits of being peaceful and within | :16:52. | :16:56. | |
the limits of a democratic settlement. Whatever was possible, | :16:56. | :17:06. | |
we achieved. The constitution, article 52, it mentioned the | :17:06. | :17:14. | |
legibility of the candidates. This was never enforced in the history | :17:14. | :17:20. | |
of Pakistan. It was agreed upon that in coming elections, all | :17:20. | :17:24. | |
candidates would be scrutinised. They would get clearance for 30 | :17:24. | :17:28. | |
days. They would be judged and scrutinised in the light of article | :17:28. | :17:33. | |
62 and 63. Then they would be allowed to enter a campaign. | :17:33. | :17:42. | |
what else did you achieve? Did you not call for the Army to be | :17:42. | :17:47. | |
consulted on the interim administration? You called for that | :17:47. | :17:56. | |
and it was rejected. I did. I said it initially. Insisting on this | :17:56. | :18:01. | |
aspect would have invited the intervention of the military and | :18:01. | :18:07. | |
would have derailed democracy. that case, but you have just said | :18:07. | :18:10. | |
you were not in favour of the military being involved yet, in | :18:10. | :18:16. | |
those discussions you said you wanted them. I do not want military | :18:16. | :18:23. | |
intervention. You talk about the judiciary. A senior lawyer at the | :18:23. | :18:27. | |
Supreme Court said that the deal in practice would have no effect | :18:27. | :18:32. | |
because it did not change much. He said it was a face-saving exercise | :18:33. | :18:39. | |
to allow Tahir ul-Qadri to leave Islam. You have no mandate to make | :18:39. | :18:43. | |
these demands, he says. Every citizen has a mandate. Every | :18:43. | :18:51. | |
citizen. The constitution does not give sovereignty to the Government. | :18:51. | :18:57. | |
Sovereignty in Pakistan does not rest in Parliament. Sovereignty | :18:57. | :19:03. | |
originally rests with the people of Pakistan. And they will get the | :19:03. | :19:09. | |
chance to vote? And they will get the chance to vote? The people in | :19:09. | :19:15. | |
Pakistan have this right. He can ask for democracy. He can claim | :19:15. | :19:19. | |
that he can peacefully protest for rule of law. He controlled his | :19:19. | :19:24. | |
fortune and rights. He can stand up against corruption. He can stand up | :19:24. | :19:31. | |
for the stabilising of the process of democracy. And the voters will | :19:31. | :19:37. | |
decide when those elections take place and we will see what happens. | :19:37. | :19:41. | |
You have mentioned terrorism, of which, of c which, of c a plague for | :19:41. | :19:47. | |
Pakistan, sadly. On a regular basis, we hear about people being killed | :19:47. | :19:52. | |
in terrorist acts. You say you want to reclaim Islam from the | :19:52. | :19:58. | |
extremists. Do you believe it is in the hands of militants? The vast | :19:58. | :20:02. | |
majority of Muslims are peace- loving people. This is a tiny | :20:02. | :20:09. | |
minority, even in Pakistan. have seen. You were there for four | :20:09. | :20:14. | |
based. There was a large crowd of ladies and boys. There was no kind | :20:14. | :20:21. | |
of violence. It did not take place. There was no violence between the | :20:21. | :20:30. | |
nation of Pakistan. I am asking a different matter. In March 2010, | :20:30. | :20:35. | |
you should have fat while saying violence is violence. You said | :20:35. | :20:41. | |
there was no justification. I want to ask you now, as a Muslim cleric, | :20:41. | :20:47. | |
do you believe that Islam is in the hands of extremists and militants? | :20:47. | :20:51. | |
I put it to you that that is a minority bring you look at the | :20:51. | :20:57. | |
world would community of Muslims. Unfortunately, Islam has been | :20:57. | :21:03. | |
hijacked. This ideology. The concept of she had. The concept of | :21:03. | :21:13. | |
Sharia law has been highlights -- hijacked. Peaceful Muslims, P | :21:13. | :21:18. | |
peaceful people everywhere. This is not according to democracy, Sharia | :21:18. | :21:24. | |
law. Unfortunately, I have stood up against the present system for the | :21:24. | :21:29. | |
last five years. The parliament has been there but they have never been | :21:29. | :21:39. | |
able to pass a national policy against terrorism. They have no end | :21:39. | :21:43. | |
wishing to get rid of terrorism. The Government has consistently | :21:43. | :21:48. | |
said that it is opposed to the acts of terrorism. It does condemn every | :21:48. | :21:53. | |
act of violence that kills innocent civilians. They say that on a | :21:53. | :21:58. | |
regular basis. I am not condoning violence but what do you say to | :21:58. | :22:03. | |
somebody who says that suicide is outlawed in Islam through clear | :22:03. | :22:08. | |
injunctions in the Koran, fighting and dying in self-defence is not so, | :22:09. | :22:17. | |
he says that if it means attacking you see pilot scheme power but it | :22:17. | :22:23. | |
is for that reason. The question is this, is a violence always animated | :22:23. | :22:27. | |
by a Islam or is it some times for what people might on nationalist | :22:27. | :22:36. | |
reasons? Let me explain the first part. They condemn terrorism but it | :22:36. | :22:43. | |
is not for condemnation. It is to practise. It is to enforce. They | :22:43. | :22:52. | |
are unable to pass this off. If you could address this briefly. | :22:52. | :22:58. | |
Violence is the second part. And nobody is allowed to act or commit | :22:59. | :23:04. | |
any act of violence on any person. You are only allowed to fight | :23:04. | :23:09. | |
against the come battens on the battlefield. You can fight for your | :23:09. | :23:14. | |
defence only on the battlefield with the combatants. You can't | :23:14. | :23:19. | |
commit any act of violence against any non-Muslim, whether he belongs | :23:19. | :23:24. | |
to a country that has started War One and Muslim country. The | :23:24. | :23:29. | |
peaceful people always get the peace and security. You are never | :23:29. | :23:33. | |
allowed to perform any act of violence. I reject that. A final | :23:33. | :23:39. | |
brief question. Seven years you have lived in Canada. You have come | :23:39. | :23:46. | |
back to Pakistan. Will you stay or go but cannot do? I am now here | :23:46. | :23:51. | |
until I complete the whole mission to put democracy on the right track. | :23:51. | :23:56. |