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Those are the headlines. It is now Welcome to HARDtalk. From engaging | :00:14. | :00:18. | |
child actor to best director at Cairns, he has been a darling of | :00:18. | :00:23. | |
French cinema for 30 years. Now he says, I am out of this country, and | :00:23. | :00:26. | |
it is nothing to do with taxes. Frustrated with an industry that | :00:26. | :00:31. | |
was indifferent to his latest film all with the politicians to furnish | :00:31. | :00:35. | |
some of his least appealing characters. Or could it be the | :00:35. | :00:39. | |
French themselves to have annoyed at Mathieu Kassovitz? His latest | :00:39. | :00:43. | |
film inspired by real events he thinks should shame France | :00:43. | :00:53. | |
attracted an audience there of just 150,000 people. As he tired -- has | :00:53. | :01:03. | |
:01:03. | :01:09. | ||
he tired of France or have the Mathieu Kassovitz, welcome to | :01:09. | :01:17. | |
HARDtalk. When you film was released in France, the events it | :01:17. | :01:21. | |
portrays were already 20 years old. Why did you want to make it? | :01:21. | :01:29. | |
Because it is a non-story and it is a very special story with so many | :01:29. | :01:34. | |
symbols that can relate to what is going on in the world right now and | :01:34. | :01:40. | |
the way the world is shaped. I thought it was very important not | :01:40. | :01:46. | |
to forget about it. The story that we heard was not a true story. It | :01:46. | :01:54. | |
was also about trying to tell the truth. You saw it as a way of | :01:54. | :02:00. | |
correcting the historical record? It is something that we heard about | :02:00. | :02:03. | |
and then we discovered that there was another story which is totally | :02:03. | :02:10. | |
the opposite. It is a government like, so we need to expose it. | :02:10. | :02:13. | |
events portrayed are in New Caledonia, one of the former | :02:13. | :02:19. | |
colonies of France. It is a hostage taking situation where the | :02:20. | :02:24. | |
character you play, the lead character, feels that he could have | :02:24. | :02:31. | |
got a peaceful outcome because it is the eve of the 1988 French | :02:31. | :02:36. | |
election. The military go in and the police kill him and there is | :02:36. | :02:43. | |
Blanchard. Since then quite a lot has changed in New Caledonia. We | :02:43. | :02:49. | |
are moving towards a referendum perhaps as soon as next year. Would | :02:49. | :02:54. | |
you not reopening old wounds? was the question, but actually the | :02:54. | :03:02. | |
purpose of the film was to find closure. Closure for the New | :03:02. | :03:07. | |
Caledonian said the people from the army and the politicians. We went | :03:07. | :03:15. | |
together everybody around a project that could start discussions. -- we | :03:15. | :03:20. | |
wanted to gather. Everybody is talking about their own experiences | :03:20. | :03:28. | |
and they don't really know what happened. That is what we brought. | :03:28. | :03:32. | |
It didn't open all winter at all. For then it is a way to find | :03:32. | :03:40. | |
closure in the story that they carry. The son of the main | :03:40. | :03:44. | |
kidnapper said it was not polite and it was on respectful to make | :03:44. | :03:50. | |
this film. -- disrespectful. Then we knew that you intend to film in | :03:50. | :03:56. | |
New Caledonia, one of the politicians wrote to support your | :03:56. | :04:00. | |
application, but he said the film promotes strong reluctance among | :04:00. | :04:04. | |
the population of New Caledonia. He warned of the impact of choosing | :04:04. | :04:07. | |
such a sensitive topic at a particularly crucial period in the | :04:08. | :04:13. | |
peace process. The people do not think you helped at all. That was | :04:13. | :04:17. | |
before the movie was released. Then they saw it and they realised... | :04:17. | :04:22. | |
They were scared that I was going to do a very controversial movie. | :04:23. | :04:27. | |
It is not controversial at all. It is a very balanced movie that tries | :04:27. | :04:34. | |
to get as close to reality as possible. Controversial in some of | :04:34. | :04:36. | |
the characters you portrayed? Controversial in the eyes of the | :04:36. | :04:43. | |
people who were actually there. When they see that there is a movie | :04:43. | :04:47. | |
coming up about that story, they think it is controversial for them. | :04:47. | :04:54. | |
They make it controversial by We're trying to get to the truth. | :04:54. | :04:59. | |
Is no controversy in the way the portrayed it and the way you have | :04:59. | :05:09. | |
:05:09. | :05:10. | ||
taken the character? -- isn't there. One of the police commanders said | :05:10. | :05:13. | |
he didn't speak to any of them. The film is based solely on your | :05:13. | :05:21. | |
character's words. For ten years we went to see everybody. Everybody | :05:21. | :05:29. | |
who wanted to talk to worse. We went to see the MacGill c 80. -- | :05:29. | :05:35. | |
negotiator. We went and spoke to his colleagues. I went to see | :05:35. | :05:40. | |
everybody. We had to cross information to realise if it was | :05:40. | :05:50. | |
:05:50. | :05:55. | ||
journalistic investigation. Four of the characters issued a joint | :05:55. | :05:59. | |
statement in 2011 saying it is a fiction, not a historical | :05:59. | :06:08. | |
reconstruction of the facts. Another one of them, a magistrate, | :06:08. | :06:11. | |
wrote, I don't blame Mathieu Kassovitz for mixing fact and | :06:11. | :06:16. | |
fiction and for giving the hero of the film, I do blame him, however, | :06:16. | :06:23. | |
for saying he wanted to get closer to the truth. We are putting 150 | :06:23. | :06:30. | |
years, plus ten days of drama, into two hours. We called him for years. | :06:30. | :06:34. | |
He never answered. He didn't want to talk about it. He is close to | :06:34. | :06:40. | |
the knitters cuter. We are trying to get as close to reality, but we | :06:40. | :06:46. | |
are making a two-hour movie and we had to constrain reality to our | :06:46. | :06:52. | |
formats. It is a drama, it is a movie, but it is the ballast | :06:52. | :07:02. | |
reality of the political truth. Maybe we said that he didn't say -- | :07:02. | :07:07. | |
said something that he didn't say in reality, but for the history and | :07:07. | :07:12. | |
how we can sum it up, it is very close to what happened. The | :07:12. | :07:15. | |
political evidence is close. I had a run-in wi?I ? a run-in wi we | :07:15. | :07:25. | |
:07:25. | :07:26. | ||
Portree in the movie -- portray. And the minister who is partially | :07:26. | :07:30. | |
responsible for what happened. They came to me and said my foot -- | :07:30. | :07:34. | |
movie is not telling the truth and that it is fiction. I asked them if | :07:34. | :07:44. | |
:07:44. | :07:46. | ||
they could be more specific, but To quote him directly from back in | :07:46. | :07:55. | |
November, 2011, he said, a day - that is the President and the Prime | :07:55. | :08:00. | |
Minister - gave the order to launch the assault because the life of the | :08:00. | :08:07. | |
people was at stake. He is saying that your scepticism about politics | :08:07. | :08:16. | |
has seeped into your telling of the story. Maybe, but the problem is | :08:16. | :08:20. | |
that that is the way politics works. If that was the only time the | :08:20. | :08:25. | |
government would by and do something for political reasons, | :08:25. | :08:29. | |
you could accept it, but that is the way it works. That is the way | :08:29. | :08:33. | |
it was. I don't know why it went like that. I don't know if it was a | :08:33. | :08:39. | |
fight between these guys, but the result is there. When people come | :08:39. | :08:45. | |
to me and say my film is part a son and going towards the rebels, if | :08:46. | :08:54. | |
you look at the police statement, at the end 19 people got killed in | :08:54. | :09:00. | |
a military assault. You never have 19 deaths when you have a military | :09:00. | :09:08. | |
assault. Everybody was dead. People were executed. When you talk to the | :09:08. | :09:14. | |
professionals, the negotiators, we found solutions, but they wanted | :09:14. | :09:18. | |
to go to war. The audience can make up their mind when they see the | :09:19. | :09:21. | |
film. It is getting an international worthies at the | :09:21. | :09:29. | |
moment. It opens in Britain very soon. It received one nomination at | :09:29. | :09:33. | |
what is considered the French equivalent of the Oscars, but | :09:33. | :09:39. | |
received no awards. Only 150,000 French people went to see it. Last | :09:39. | :09:42. | |
year you said he found it unfortunate that the French film | :09:42. | :09:45. | |
industry does not recognise that this film is important. There were | :09:45. | :09:50. | |
big hits at the same time your film went out. You also quoted as saying, | :09:51. | :09:54. | |
why should I do a political movie in a country that just wants to | :09:54. | :09:58. | |
have fun and not think. Is that the explanation for the fact that it | :09:58. | :10:04. | |
was a flop. No, maybe the movie was good and -- not good enough. That | :10:04. | :10:11. | |
can be the main reason. It is not about the quality of the movie. I | :10:11. | :10:19. | |
have won awards before, but I never want to get them. I am not keen on | :10:19. | :10:23. | |
that organisation. I do not think it is relevant or interesting. | :10:23. | :10:31. | |
is not a measure of quality. No, it is a measure of being entertaining. | :10:31. | :10:36. | |
Yet to be a part of the show. I told them that I'm not interested. | :10:36. | :10:41. | |
I'm not interested in getting one. I'm not a vexed or anything. I | :10:41. | :10:47. | |
think, especially in France, we are the creator of that art. We | :10:47. | :10:56. | |
reinvented it many times. For many through politics. We are very | :10:56. | :11:01. | |
social. You guys in England took over. You have the most amazing | :11:01. | :11:09. | |
social movie history. All these amazing directors. I will ask you | :11:09. | :11:15. | |
about the politics in a moment and the politics of your first film, | :11:15. | :11:18. | |
which really established you as a director. On this question of what | :11:18. | :11:22. | |
has happened with your latest film in France. The truth is that the | :11:22. | :11:27. | |
audience didn't go and see it. It is not the French film industry. | :11:27. | :11:35. | |
totally understand. I don't know if I would have gone to see that movie | :11:35. | :11:39. | |
because life is not really good right now and people want to wind | :11:40. | :11:45. | |
down we go to the movies. You want to relax when you go to the movies. | :11:45. | :11:52. | |
It is not a relaxing movie. It doesn't feel good. It is something | :11:52. | :11:56. | |
you need to be proactive about and I understand people don't want that. | :11:56. | :11:59. | |
What I am shocked about is that if the industry, because that movie | :11:59. | :12:09. | |
:12:09. | :12:11. | ||
didn't do well, I think the French industry needs to recognise that | :12:11. | :12:16. | |
kind of cinema or else it will disappear. That is why I am shocked. | :12:16. | :12:21. | |
If they don't recognise it, I say no problem. I cannot spend ten | :12:21. | :12:31. | |
:12:31. | :12:33. | ||
years of my life doing political care any more. As much as a film- | :12:33. | :12:38. | |
maker, as much as an actor, that is how you see yourself? A political | :12:38. | :12:44. | |
activist. When I do political movies, yes. When I do movies like | :12:44. | :12:47. | |
that I am an activist. I need recognition not for me as a | :12:47. | :12:52. | |
director or actor, but for the public at -- political statement | :12:52. | :12:59. | |
that we mak?I ? that we mak established you, your first feature | :12:59. | :13:04. | |
film, is a film that had a tremendous impact when it was | :13:04. | :13:10. | |
released in 1995. It has been called your masterpiece. It is a | :13:10. | :13:15. | |
film that portrays in black and white the circumstances and the | :13:15. | :13:22. | |
consequences from a riot in the Paris suburbs. Why do you think it | :13:22. | :13:32. | |
has continued resonance? Because we got touched by grace. The entire | :13:32. | :13:37. | |
crew - sometimes you find the subject so you have to tell, the | :13:37. | :13:45. | |
timing is right. You cannot really control that. Still today I have | :13:45. | :13:51. | |
people coming to me saying the movie changed their life. The | :13:51. | :13:55. | |
entire project for everybody, we got it right. Changed their lives, | :13:55. | :14:05. | |
:14:05. | :14:07. | ||
you said it changed your life. is what they said about the movie. | :14:07. | :14:12. | |
The latest ?I ? The latest up of that. The first was about police | :14:12. | :14:15. | |
brutality, this one is about government brutality. It is just a | :14:15. | :14:25. | |
:14:25. | :14:27. | ||
step up. It is part of what I am as a citizen. If I can put it in my | :14:27. | :14:34. | |
movies. Making movies is complicated enough, so if you can | :14:34. | :14:44. | |
:14:44. | :14:45. | ||
make it important just for you, you need to find projects that are | :14:45. | :14:55. | |
:14:55. | :15:00. | ||
Ten years after, life imitated art. We had events in England a few | :15:00. | :15:06. | |
years after that. Sticking with 2005 and the rights there. He laid | :15:06. | :15:13. | |
the blame at the door of the websites is that as much as I would | :15:13. | :15:16. | |
like to distance myself from politics, it is difficult to remain | :15:16. | :15:22. | |
distant in the face of the deprivations of the politicians. I | :15:22. | :15:32. | |
:15:32. | :15:40. | ||
politicians provoke for no reason and they want the kids to go crazy. | :15:40. | :15:49. | |
Nicholas Sarkozy, when he was Minister of Interior, he went to a | :15:49. | :15:56. | |
project at 10pm with 200 journalists and policemen. The kids, | :15:56. | :16:01. | |
they see that, it is an invasion. They started to throw insults and | :16:01. | :16:11. | |
:16:11. | :16:13. | ||
things like that. The 250 towns and 3,000 injured. Did all those people | :16:13. | :16:18. | |
really have just cause? That was after the death of two children who | :16:18. | :16:25. | |
killed themselves hiding. The politicians said they should not | :16:25. | :16:34. | |
have run. Did that just to fire all the trouble over France? -- | :16:34. | :16:43. | |
justified? If you do not respect people, do not expect respect back. | :16:43. | :16:47. | |
When you're a kid in a project, you need to be respected. If you are | :16:47. | :16:55. | |
not respected, you will go nuts. But they still responded. The | :16:55. | :17:00. | |
President at the time said that racism saps the spirit of the | :17:00. | :17:06. | |
Republic. It is not my content. It is the reaction of the kids. It | :17:06. | :17:16. | |
:17:16. | :17:16. | ||
happens. It happens. Kids react. They torch cars. They did not kill | :17:16. | :17:23. | |
anybody. It is just a reaction against the Establishment. It is | :17:23. | :17:28. | |
all about respect. Rebellion is the same story. If you do not respect, | :17:28. | :17:37. | |
you cannot find peace. Is that a justification? I think it is. You | :17:37. | :17:43. | |
cannot be hit that much and not fight back. It was shown several | :17:43. | :17:49. | |
times in the wake of the London riots. In a lot of cities in | :17:49. | :17:56. | |
England. There was also looting. You said that there is political | :17:56. | :18:01. | |
meaning behind it. You do not do that just to get a flat-screen TV. | :18:01. | :18:04. | |
You say it represents the windows of the society that we are living | :18:04. | :18:11. | |
in. A lot of the kids come from poor parts. They did not need a | :18:11. | :18:14. | |
flat-screen TV, they do not even have a reason to be writing or | :18:14. | :18:24. | |
:18:24. | :18:27. | ||
looting. They came from stable homes. I saw that. Things shift | :18:27. | :18:31. | |
from 1995 to what is going on today. They do not write for the same | :18:31. | :18:41. | |
:18:41. | :18:41. | ||
things. The rage is still the same. Some kids are just stupid. | :18:41. | :18:47. | |
mention Nicola Sarkozy. He went on to become president. When Francois | :18:47. | :18:52. | |
Hollande defeated Sarkozy, he said that if he is back for another five | :18:52. | :18:59. | |
years, it would be a tragedy. I cannot see a positive outcome of | :18:59. | :19:05. | |
this situation. A year on, still used will feel that? I am sure that | :19:05. | :19:15. | |
she is going to be next. The right party had somebody to put in front | :19:15. | :19:24. | |
of them. There is no body. I do not think we can take Nicholas Sarkozy. | :19:24. | :19:29. | |
He was a joke. He Childers for five years. That is why he wanted to | :19:29. | :19:38. | |
lead France. He killed the spirit for five years. We are not the same | :19:38. | :19:48. | |
:19:48. | :19:48. | ||
people as I thought we were. We do not fight any more. And why do you | :19:48. | :19:58. | |
:19:58. | :20:02. | ||
want to? I like to pay taxes. But I like to pay taxes for a reason. I | :20:02. | :20:07. | |
want to see it in work. I do not feel that energy in France any more. | :20:07. | :20:15. | |
So you are not worried about the tax reclaimed to ride to produce. | :20:15. | :20:21. | |
- rate like Gerard Depardieu. The problem with France is that we're | :20:21. | :20:29. | |
protecting socialism that we created. A very specific part of | :20:29. | :20:37. | |
socialism. Will there be another reason for you to go? What is the | :20:37. | :20:43. | |
point? If you believe in all these courses, they cost money. I would | :20:43. | :20:52. | |
pay it everything if it was balanced and I knew my money was | :20:52. | :21:02. | |
:21:02. | :21:05. | ||
not used by stupid politicians. could all say that. It is terrible. | :21:05. | :21:09. | |
We have got ministers having to declare their assets. I wonder what | :21:09. | :21:16. | |
you think is driving this suspicion and distrust. 70% of French people | :21:16. | :21:20. | |
think all politicians are corrupt. Including the 62% to voted for | :21:20. | :21:27. | |
President Francois Hollande. Their actions are the actions. If you do | :21:27. | :21:32. | |
not have ethics, do not expect the citizens to have ethics. So they | :21:32. | :21:42. | |
:21:42. | :21:43. | ||
are doing the right things? course, but that is the way it | :21:43. | :21:49. | |
should be. These people should be totally transparent. They are | :21:49. | :21:55. | |
responsible for us. It will never be like that. Do you sympathise | :21:55. | :22:01. | |
with a Gerard Depardieu. Or do you think he is being theatrical? | :22:01. | :22:05. | |
not like the fact that he is going to Vladimir Putin. He is not a | :22:05. | :22:10. | |
clean five. But I understand why he's leaving France. It is not just | :22:10. | :22:16. | |
paying taxes. You want to be proud to be part of the country. I want a | :22:16. | :22:21. | |
President who represents be. I want somebody I can be behind. Just | :22:21. | :22:28. | |
as saying that right and left have no solution. Voting is to show | :22:28. | :22:37. | |
cowardice. What is the alternative? There is a song called burning and | :22:37. | :22:47. | |
:22:47. | :22:48. | ||
looting. At some point, I cannot say that. Another French | :22:48. | :22:53. | |
Revolution? No. But people need to be scared do little bit. If you | :22:53. | :22:57. | |
want to keep them in line, as they need to know that you can kick | :22:57. | :23:04. | |
their houses. If they feel they cannot be touched, then they will | :23:04. | :23:11. | |
not stop doing what they do. observed, today the investigation | :23:11. | :23:15. | |
is up to the cinema to do what the media cannot to because of a lack | :23:15. | :23:25. | |
:23:25. | :23:36. | ||
of resources. It is so there. It is an ongoing movie. Maybe in a few | :23:36. | :23:41. | |
years. Now we know everything. Everything is exposed. Boobies are | :23:41. | :23:47. | |
here to keep the memory. quickly are you reading? -- | :23:47. | :23:56. |