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Frank Field MP - Former Minister for Welfare Reform, UK

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were on show, ready for any potential terrorist incident. Of

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course, we will bring you much more as soon as we have it. Time now for

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HARDtalk. The Labour Party is at war with

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itself. preoccupied with a challenge

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to Jeremy Corbyn's leadership and riven by accusations

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of plotting, intimidation And all this after the Brexit vote

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exposed the disconnection between Labour and its core

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working-class voters. My guess is that when Labour MP,

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Frank Field, one of the few loud Brexit voices in his party.

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Is this the beginning of the end for Labour?

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Frank Field, welcome to HARDtalk. Thank you. A puzzling fact, it was

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David Cameron who put his career on the line for remaining inside the EU

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and he had to resign after the Brexit vote, the Tory party at Pitt

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to be in disarray but the party who is suffering complete meltdown and

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chaos is your party, the Labour Party, why? There are number of

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reasons. The Tories clearly understand how and the movement of

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power rather more than we do and they were quick moving from one

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Prime Minister to another. There was a folding of the candidates in the

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Tory opposition so that helped. It was quick and it was decisive. She

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has built a new government... Your party has never looked more useless

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if I may say so. Not even responding to what the government a new agenda

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stock they have set an agenda within two areas, the first of which is a

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major one, the acceptance that we are going to leave Europe. How and

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what we mean by that is part of the debate. But we just... We should

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have another referendum on this. It is over, it is finished, we now have

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the opportunity and the duty to seize on how we in our shape

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Britain's relationship with Europe. We are looking to a world stage

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rather than a narrow one. How could it be that just 4% of Labour MPs

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favoured Brexit in that long campaign and yet 52% of the

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electorate favoured Brexit. Why did that disconnect occur? It is a

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long-standing one in that if you go back historically, the Labour Party

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has been this coalition between working-class interests which were

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thought to be represented by the trade unions and what they called

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the intellectuals, the Fabian Knights of the Labour Party. There

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was a trade-off between the two of what the policies of would-be and if

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you look, certainly to the 60s, when our boat began to unwind because you

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talked about sort of the sword death of the Labour Party, my worry is

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that it will be a fast death. -- the slow death. Those who once got these

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idealistic objectives of what politics is about, a crucial part

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that affects the flavour of any agenda and how governments perform,

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have become the dominant one rather than trying to represent those class

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interests and now we have moved for many Labour supporters, which is the

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Brexit vote shows, is not a class is issue but we are fed up with having

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globalisation push down. There is a huge new agenda about identity,

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country... It is about immigration and many of your opponents inside

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the Labour Party who categorically disagreed about the future of

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written and of your party say that you and others who supported Britain

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manipulated misleading argument about the nature of immigration in

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the UK today. If that is true it is because they were not listening. I

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have been accused of being racist since the early 2000. You cannot

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have this level of immigration because of the fact it has on the

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country and its identity and also the Labour interests which are

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generally the most vulnerable in our society. Right up to the last

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election when we staged a meeting within the Parliamentary Labour

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Party over immigration, and I asked Ed Miliband, I do not see a link

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between a 35 early and people in and wages push down, shortage of houses,

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cannot go to your school and soured and there were growling from some

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members who disapproved and aired got up and said he could not see any

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link at all. So that is how related we were to the real world and to our

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voters. Half our voters were taken out when we lost those seats. The

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court interests of working people that the fundamental of that is to

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have a strong growing economy and if you look at these sorts of

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indicators that come from business, CBI, Chambers of Commerce and people

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that run businesses, they all say the levels of immigration reflect

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the needs of British industry, British businesses will skilled

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workers, hundreds of thousands that come from the EU and frankly from

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outside of the EU. This success has been bought at a price of pushing

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down wages. I... Clearly the idea that you can put walls up is absurd

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but moving into a system where one has, like the Australian system, you

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are designated what you need and you feel those needs. And you do not

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have a rush. Your sets of figures, it is great to hear, to hear these

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success on the economic front but there has been a real economic price

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to be paid and that is being paid... The further down the ladder you are

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the bigger the price and the higher up the ladder, did he go the

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advantages of these open market. When you described to me what the

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lessons of Brexit are, you sound like most of the senior figures in

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Ukip, when you talk about and is shown in point system to control

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immigration, culture and identity and national sense being at the

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heart of Labour's political future, if you are actually using the

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language of Ukip. Is that when you want Labour to go? I think you are

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being very kind to Ukip... They are at about the same stage as the

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Labour Party. Remain and I say took because it is wrong to lose this

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language, but these are people who previously voted Labour, almost a

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million, crossed over to support Ukip. If they get another million of

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our voters, we are finished and they begin to move into pole position and

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I think the danger for us is that they begin to talk... I do not

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recognise anything that I said that they have been saying but I am not

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playing the game of guilt by association. I am interested what

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electorate are after, the form of representation are after and if you

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keep ours reform itself -- Ukip, controlling the numbers and borders,

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and then becomes the English party then the outlook for us is grim

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beyond belief. Labour needs to compete on that territory? We have

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never done it in the past for crude, feeble... Account to ideology,

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Jeremy Corbyn, your party leader, an international socialist to the court

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is a counter position. That needs to be made plain, that he has ideas

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about the effects of globalisation on poorer working-class people. He

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has made a really good stab at that and it is part of the debate but

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because, as you say, he is his internationalist, there is no way he

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could deliver protection for those groups so hard treated. So while his

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story is a good one at heart and he has begun to shift the agenda. There

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is no way that if he had power, he would actually satisfy our boat or

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given his stance win an election. You made that very plain. You are

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being rather polite me but he said there is not a chance in hell of

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Jeremy winning the vote. There are many people inside the party, let

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alone an outsider, who believe this leadership challenge represents the

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death throes of Labour. He said that there is an existential crisis, is

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Labour dying? Yes. I think the main parties themselves dying... Let's

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leave the Tories to talk about it themselves. I am not trying to move

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it around. And, of course, we are. You only have to look at the

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long-term decline of our boat and the unwillingness of those who are

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called leaders to pay some attention to the fact our vote goes down

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rather than up. It is to increase not decrease. When it goes down you

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think there is something actually wrong here and that is the long-term

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crisis for us which is in this disguised. If you look at the

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results of the referendum, we have now got the Parliamentary party

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which I think is a good-looking, which has fantasies about being a

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Europe should have been about, all the old stuff you get from them but

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it is backward looking politics and we have a dozen Labour MPs who have

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seats. If you take Stoke, it has three or four Labour members, Stoke

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voted by 72% to leave the EU. And this is just typical of huge swathes

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of Labour seats, what a Labour MPs who were then candidates, going to

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say to those voters when, in fact, on this fundamental issue, about

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reorientate either direction of the country about saying that I am still

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a Europhile? Are you saying it is going to be defined by these Brexit

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issue? I think politics generally, we are

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going to respond to it. To reshape the machinery of government, to

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begin to respond to what the results of that referendum were. So of

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course a lot of the stuff coming down the chute, so to speak, towards

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the House of Commons for us to be debating are hopefully shaping and

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reshaping is going to be about the nature of our exit from Europe and

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how serious we are. How do we actually protect people, can we

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actually, and I think we should start from the idealistic goal that

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we want, actually, control of our borders, therefore free movement.

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But we also want access to the free market. People say it... You are in

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a bind. Because I want to get to the mechanics of where Labour goes from

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here on the mechanics right now are that there is a challenge to Jeremy

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Corbyn coming from Owen Smith. He says that he isn't really

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ideologically very far from Jeremy Corbyn but there is a question of

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confidence. He is competent, Jeremy Corbyn is not competent. You have a

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problem because you have just told me that Jeremy Corbyn doesn't have a

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cat in hell's chance of appealing to the British public at Rohan Smith

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wanted to remain in Europe, and you are telling me that Europe defines

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the party's future. So you haven't got a candidate you can back on this

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race. Yes, but surely at some stage reality will break in and the Labour

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Party will realise we are going to leave Europe and get down to that

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policy. You have talked about Europe and Labour need to do to react to

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the result of the referendum but you are a member, you are a veteran MP.

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There are people in constituencies across the country having fierce

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arguments, accusing each other of treachery, of intimidation, of

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plotting. The party is at war with itself. What is going to happen to

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give Labour a semblance of competent leadership? Nothing immediately.

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This will go on for some time. And then I do believe, before the

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election, the trade unions will move. Sadly I think the stewardship

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of Jeremy's, interesting from lots of ways about wielding social

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protest and so on, will then be brought to an end. You think Auburn

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will beat Smith easily, do you? I think on the showing at present I

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will be voting for Smith but I think Auburn will win. I hope I am wrong.

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This is the absurdity of Labour today. Everything you have said in

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this interview suggest you couldn't vote for Smith because of a key

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issue, which as far as you are concerned as Europe, he is on

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entirely the wrong side of the fence from you, and get you're saying you

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are not going to vote for him because Corbyn is even more useless.

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True, but the key thing is that Smith actually wants to win, not

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just this contest but the general election. He won't be able to win

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the general election holding the views he currently has. He will

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shift if he serious about winning and I am interested in having

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somebody who is actually interested in winning. Never mind winning, you

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may find yourself out of a seat because momentum, a grassroots

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movement on the far left of the party which backed Jeremy Corbyn has

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made it plain that those MPs such as yourself who had turned against

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Jeremy Corbyn and want him out, you will face a challenge in your

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constituency. Some neighbouring constituencies of yours are already

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at war over this issue. How will you react if your own constituency tries

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to topple you? Well, we will do our best to prevent that happening.

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There is a group of people -- as a group of people. I have been down

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this road before. In the 80s. In the 80s. And all the polls show that if

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I actually stood as independent Labour, joining the Labour group in

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Parliament afterwards, I would win on that basis. Hang on, so if there

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is mandatory reselection and you don't get reselected you are saying

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you'll stand against the official Labour candidate? Problem is

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willing, I am here to stand in the election, I will be in that

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election, whatever happens. So you are, even though you have been a

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loyal Labour member for many years and in the 80s you stayed in Labour

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when others left, you are saying you are prepared now to contemplate a

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split. No, I am not. What I am saying is I am prepared to actually

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win the Birkenhead beat and join the Parliamentary Labour Party in

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Parliament. Yes, but you are also saying if you're not going to stand

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for official Labour you will stand for something else this is the

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absolute number where Labour is today. There are many people like

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yourself who are saying if Corbyn wins and his cronies and associates

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dominate the party we will have two create a sort of de facto split, we

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will become an alternative Labour, a sort of... I don't know how you

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would put it, semi- official Labour. Is that what is going to happen, a

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split which and called a split? I have no idea what is going to happen

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and what people are proposing because I am not involved in that.

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According to the papers there is lots of plotting going on. Have you

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not heard any of these rumours? Well, I have heard the rumours. What

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I am interested in is the source of them. The key thing is if we were

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going to let in Parliament and claimed that we should have the

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short money because the vast majority of Labour MPs are elected

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-- re-elected their own leader, is whether the Speaker would regard our

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leader as the Leader of the Opposition, and therefore to in the

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sense stand up at Prime Minister's Question Time and leave the attack

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on behalf of the opposition parties. Would it be our leader or does that

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legal advice to the speaker say that it has to be Jeremy Corbyn? If it is

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us, and the Parliamentary Labour Party is in a much stronger

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position... For a man who claims he hasn't thought about this very much

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you seem to have a great deal of the detail of what might happen if you

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are in the Parliamentary party did decide to do is associate from the

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official Corbyn leadership, but I don't want to get hung up on

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legalities. I just want to ask you this one final question on this

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point. In the 1980s you saw senior Labour figures like David Owen,

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Shirley Williams, walk away and set up the SDP. In the end, after a

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short burst of optimism, it failed. Do you think, even if it is not you,

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that some of your colleagues in the Parliamentary party will try a

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similar manoeuvre over the next few months? They would be foolish to do

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so. They should do what I am doing, we should actually fly under Labour

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colours, even if there are two of us actually in the ring, and win the

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seats and come back and reform the Parliamentary Labour vote. And in

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the process, of course, we will get a new leader. Now, I do want to ask

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you about something rather specific and in a way it is impressive you

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have managed to make a lot of noise in Parliament about one specific

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issue even when your party is in total meltdown, but you have. You

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have let a Parliamentary committee which has been at the forefront of

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the issue of the collapse of the retail chain, Redditch home stores,

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VHS, and the role and that collapsed of Sir Philip Green, who owned it

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for a long time and then sold it for the princely sum of ?1 -- BHS. It

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now turns out the company is riddled with debt and can't afford its

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pension scheme. You have described Sir Philip Green's role as

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indicative of the unacceptable face of capitalism. What exactly do you

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mean by that? Unfortunately it is not my phrase, I wouldn't mind

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having it. It was a joint enquiry. The chair of the business Select

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Committee and I join together to do this because we have common

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interests, which actually do, these initial stages overlap. What I mean

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by that is that since the fall of the Berlin Wall the only show in

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town is what people call capitalism. And therefore it is very important

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that capitalism, so-called, works. Is it actually as the Prime Minister

:19:54.:19:57.

says she wanted to work for the many, all of us, or is it for the

:19:58.:20:01.

actual view? And I think both in Sports Direct and in BHS we got

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examples here of corporate behaviour which most people out there think is

:20:10.:20:13.

totally unacceptable. And therefore we are doing a report, a follow-up

:20:14.:20:20.

on our reports, so it's not going to go cold in any way. But of course it

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does also shift to the Prime Minister. And her great strength is

:20:26.:20:29.

actually thinking about concrete issues. She isn't, thank God,

:20:30.:20:34.

somebody who wants to spend her time thinking what the nature of

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capitalism and how would I define a fair system? She will be concerned

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about making the present system, shoving it along with all her

:20:43.:20:45.

authority to make it a fairer system. And she is now got on her

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desk two reports, both about Sports Direct and British Home Stores,

:20:52.:20:57.

saying this is a challenge to what you said, the sort of society your

:20:58.:21:02.

administration, your stewardship, is actually going to create. The big

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point about what it says about capitalism, in a minute. But just on

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the specifics, you and Sir Philip Green are now locked in a pretty

:21:11.:21:14.

jarring war of words. And he has listened to what you have said about

:21:15.:21:19.

him, and he has actually now got his lawyers involved, accusing you of

:21:20.:21:23.

defamatory and false allegations, demanding a full apology. So here's

:21:24.:21:27.

your opportunity, are you now going to apologise for the things you have

:21:28.:21:30.

said about... No, I am not. He says he is going to sue me, I really

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happy to discuss it. He knows that if he wants to pursue this we will

:21:36.:21:40.

go to court. The first thing I wish... I will ask for is trial by

:21:41.:21:46.

jury. So it would only be me on trial, and that would therefore be

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another front opens to put pressure on him to do the decent thing, which

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is, given the unbelievable amount of loot that he and Lady Green and

:21:56.:22:00.

their family have out of BHS and the Arcadia group, that he stumps up

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handsomely so that no pensioner is made worse off. That is the goal.

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But isn't the point, like he says, that this war of words is on helping

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the pensions regulator get a deal which Sir Philip Green has said he

:22:13.:22:16.

is ready to be a part of the actually get some money to those

:22:17.:22:19.

pensioners who have lost out big-time? It is appropriate that new

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Labour gave him his knighthood, because it is spin, it is wonderful

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staff. He talks about it as voluntary. It is voluntary engaging

:22:29.:22:33.

with the regulator. The regulator is investigating, by law she is

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compelling him, to actually talk to her. She is demanding access to

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accounts and movements of money, of capital, since 2002. I mean, the

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screws up on him big-time from the pension regulator. The idea that

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somehow it is terrible old me shouting in the wings and he has

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voluntarily running around trying to get the pensions, if you want to

:22:57.:23:00.

believe that, do believe that. At the end of the day we will see what

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the agreement is. Yes, well, what I want to do is actually reflect at

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the end of this interview on what we might tie together from the

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discussion we have had about Brexit, and indeed even the collapse of

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British Home Stores. You introduce this notion that what is at stake

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here is the nature of capitalism in Britain today. It just seems to me

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that the Labour Party, the party of the left, the working classes, has

:23:24.:23:27.

abdicated its role in that debate. It is ironic, is it not, that

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Theresa May walks in Number Ten Downing Street talking the language

:23:32.:23:34.

of defending the many against the privileged few, defending the

:23:35.:23:36.

workers' interests against the overpaid corporate losses, and

:23:37.:23:41.

Labour, today, isn't even in the argument. No, I mean, the weakness

:23:42.:23:51.

is that most people would have cheered and she had been a Labour

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Prime Minister, I am not disagreeing, I just underscoring the

:23:56.:23:58.

importance of the question, how desperate our position is, that we

:23:59.:24:02.

are so irrelevant to the conversation going on with the

:24:03.:24:06.

electorate, but also how power is exercised in this country, that a

:24:07.:24:09.

Prime Minister has got the total freedom to shape what her

:24:10.:24:14.

stewardship will be about. Frank Field, that's it for now. Thank you

:24:15.:24:19.

very much for being on HARDtalk. Much appreciated.

:24:20.:24:21.

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