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both houses of parliament at 11 o'clock tonight. First it is | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
questioned to the Environment Secretary, Ms truss and her | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
ministerial team. Order. Order. Motion relating to the | :00:00. | :00:23. | |
Faversham Oyster fishery company Bill Lord's. The question is as on | :00:24. | :00:39. | |
the order paper. Motion relating to the Haberdashers' Aske's Charity | :00:40. | :00:46. | |
Bill (Lords). The question is as on the order paper. The ayes have it. | :00:47. | :00:57. | |
Motion relating to the new Southgate Cemetery Bill Lord's. The question | :00:58. | :01:05. | |
is as on the order paper. The ayes have it. Questions to the Secretary | :01:06. | :01:22. | |
of State for food and rural affairs. We set up the Great British Food | :01:23. | :01:27. | |
unit to drive export growth and help companies identify new | :01:28. | :01:30. | |
opportunities. The British brand is world renowned for our heritage and | :01:31. | :01:36. | |
quality and in April I was in the US championing products from the great | :01:37. | :01:39. | |
British Teret teaching and British beef and lamb. I thank my right | :01:40. | :01:48. | |
honourable friend further response. As we know, Britain is famous for | :01:49. | :01:55. | |
its seafood. In my constituency, or troops are world-renowned. It is | :01:56. | :01:58. | |
nice to know the government is doing all it can to ensure that these | :01:59. | :02:05. | |
dishes are on dinner plates. Could she elaborate on what she is doing | :02:06. | :02:09. | |
to make sure these dishes are internationally renowned Jamaat I | :02:10. | :02:15. | |
think my honourable friend and I agreed that Morecambe Bay shrimps | :02:16. | :02:27. | |
are a fine product. Could I suggest that Yorkshire has three protected | :02:28. | :02:31. | |
food names were as Lancashire only has one. We would be very keen to | :02:32. | :02:36. | |
help Lancashire producers get the protected status so they can become | :02:37. | :02:45. | |
world renowned two. My honourable friend will know that Weetabix, | :02:46. | :02:50. | |
which is based in my constituency, is a great British breakfast cereal | :02:51. | :02:54. | |
because she launched the Great British Food unit at its | :02:55. | :02:59. | |
headquarters. Will she ensure that all Department breakfast meetings | :03:00. | :03:04. | |
and symposiums that are Department organises that Weetabix is always | :03:05. | :03:11. | |
served at these meetings? Well, my honourable friend is right that | :03:12. | :03:15. | |
Weetabix is a fantastic product. Not only is it exported around the | :03:16. | :03:19. | |
world, all of the wheat grown is from 50 miles of the factory. It is | :03:20. | :03:26. | |
a real example of leading farm through to Fort. I proudly display | :03:27. | :03:33. | |
Mike Dunn box of Weetabix on my desk at the Department for all visitors | :03:34. | :03:41. | |
to see. It is always useful to have that information. We have learnt | :03:42. | :03:53. | |
more about domestic arrangements. The government is taking action to | :03:54. | :03:59. | |
deliver a strategy to eliminate bovine TB and protect the future of | :04:00. | :04:05. | |
the dairy and beef industries. That includes strengthening movement | :04:06. | :04:08. | |
controls, improving bio-security on farms and badger control in areas | :04:09. | :04:13. | |
where TB is rife. There is no example in the world of the country | :04:14. | :04:18. | |
successfully eradicating TB without also tackling the reservoir of the | :04:19. | :04:26. | |
disease in the wild population. The badger cull in England cost around | :04:27. | :04:31. | |
?700 per badger killed. In Wales the badger vaccination programme cost | :04:32. | :04:36. | |
around ?700 per badger vaccination. The scientific adviser, the renowned | :04:37. | :04:44. | |
scientific adviser on this subject, has continually said that rolling | :04:45. | :04:50. | |
out: as a national policy to eradicate TB in cattle is not really | :04:51. | :04:55. | |
credible. So why does the government persist with a policy which is | :04:56. | :05:05. | |
stupid, costly and also ineffective? First of all, on the cost, the cost | :05:06. | :05:10. | |
of doing nothing will be ?1 billion in ten years. The reality is, in | :05:11. | :05:15. | |
terms of the cost there were one-off costs initially but those have | :05:16. | :05:19. | |
fallen in half in the most recent calls. When it comes to Wales, she | :05:20. | :05:24. | |
will be aware that they have suspended their vaccination | :05:25. | :05:28. | |
programme because of a lack of availability of vaccine and advice | :05:29. | :05:31. | |
from the World Health Organisation. It is also the case that the | :05:32. | :05:37. | |
vaccination was on a pilot area of 1.5% of wills. Wales has had success | :05:38. | :05:40. | |
with cattle movement controls and that is why they have been able to | :05:41. | :05:47. | |
bear down on the disease. My honourable friend has pointed out | :05:48. | :05:53. | |
the issues regarding bovine TB, but can I also say that The Member For | :05:54. | :05:59. | |
Plymouth, who is not here, and I shared a love of hedgehogs. I | :06:00. | :06:04. | |
remember once bringing a hedgehog into the chamber which was | :06:05. | :06:09. | |
completely out of order. May I say... Bid did something terrible in | :06:10. | :06:23. | |
my hand and I dropped it and it scurried off. Anyway. We are of the | :06:24. | :06:29. | |
point. The point at which to make is that the number of hedgehogs is | :06:30. | :06:35. | |
fallen and it is partly because they are part of the food chain of | :06:36. | :06:42. | |
badgers. I simply want to say, the badgers are cuddly, hedgehogs have | :06:43. | :06:46. | |
spikes but they are currently too. We need to remember that they are | :06:47. | :06:49. | |
being attacked or badgers aren't being called. He is a real advocate | :06:50. | :06:57. | |
for hedgehogs. There are many members of the House supporting the | :06:58. | :07:02. | |
cause of hedgehogs including our honourable friend, The Member For | :07:03. | :07:06. | |
Plymouth. It is the case and some research suggests that the badgers | :07:07. | :07:11. | |
to compete with hedgehogs for some food, but there are many other | :07:12. | :07:17. | |
pressures on the hedgehog, including people not having their gardens | :07:18. | :07:22. | |
hedgehog friendly. Everyone can play a role in terms of helping for | :07:23. | :07:28. | |
hedgehogs recover. It is national hedgehog week and we need to do all | :07:29. | :07:33. | |
we can to protect their habitats, rather than blaming the badgers. | :07:34. | :07:37. | |
Reconnect the badgers, when experts tell you something isn't working, | :07:38. | :07:41. | |
the sensible thing is to stop. Why come when the own government expert | :07:42. | :07:47. | |
said the effort last year were ineffective and inhumane, when | :07:48. | :07:52. | |
bovine TB increased by 34% and Somerset is the Department is | :07:53. | :07:55. | |
determined to push ahead with yet more culling? Can we have a | :07:56. | :07:59. | |
moratorium on the granting of licences this year until we have had | :08:00. | :08:03. | |
a full public debate with all the information in the public domain so | :08:04. | :08:07. | |
we can decide if it is proceeding with Colin? The leading expert on | :08:08. | :08:16. | |
tackling bovine DP are in their effort, it includes our chief vet | :08:17. | :08:20. | |
and his team. Their advice is clear that we will not eradicate this | :08:21. | :08:25. | |
disease unless we tackle the reservoir of the disease in the | :08:26. | :08:28. | |
wider population and that is what we are committed to a roll-out of the | :08:29. | :08:37. | |
Colin where the disease is rife. Can he give us the figures for the | :08:38. | :08:44. | |
increase in coal bricks of bovine TB? Then he pulled out the col and | :08:45. | :08:53. | |
do as much as he can rather than punishing producers with testing? | :08:54. | :09:01. | |
People be aware that we slaughter around 28,000 cattle a year. Last | :09:02. | :09:07. | |
year there was a slight increase in the prevalence of the disease but | :09:08. | :09:11. | |
these things do tend to move in cycles. In the previous year we saw | :09:12. | :09:16. | |
a slight reduction in the disease. I understand that the cattle movement | :09:17. | :09:20. | |
controls are frustrating for some farmers but they are also a | :09:21. | :09:24. | |
necessary part of eradicating this disease. We have to do all of these | :09:25. | :09:28. | |
things. We have today with the reservoir of the disease in the | :09:29. | :09:33. | |
wild, we had to improve bio-security and health to improve cattle | :09:34. | :09:36. | |
movement controls so we can reduce transmission of the disease. Could | :09:37. | :09:42. | |
the minister tell us when he will be able to give us the figures of the | :09:43. | :09:47. | |
badger cull areas to show the production has been and the amount | :09:48. | :09:50. | |
of disease in cattle which mark when will we be able to seek those | :09:51. | :09:55. | |
scientific features? Is he knows, during the trials a decade or so | :09:56. | :10:04. | |
ago, what they found was that the benefits of the col in badgers were | :10:05. | :10:08. | |
only seen around for years after those corals had concluded. It would | :10:09. | :10:15. | |
be several years before we can see the impacts. What we now is that the | :10:16. | :10:24. | |
issue of perturbation, which has been highlighted to me, was far less | :10:25. | :10:29. | |
of an issue in the first two years of the col. Their quality is | :10:30. | :10:43. | |
improving. Since 2010, emissions of nitrogen oxides have fallen by 17% | :10:44. | :10:48. | |
and we will further improve our quality through a new programme of | :10:49. | :10:51. | |
clean power zones alongside investment in clean technologies. My | :10:52. | :11:00. | |
constituency has the worst air quality in south London. Air | :11:01. | :11:04. | |
pollution has an impact on life expectancy. In now and a thousand | :11:05. | :11:09. | |
people die each year in London Judy Potter our quality is why our | :11:10. | :11:13. | |
candidate for London mayor is consulting on | :11:14. | :11:27. | |
It is the member for Richmond Park who has made cleaner air a priority | :11:28. | :11:36. | |
of his mayoral campaign. He has got a long-standing record of talking | :11:37. | :11:41. | |
about environmental issues, unlike his opponent. This Government has | :11:42. | :11:45. | |
set out a clear plan for clean air zones right across the country to | :11:46. | :11:49. | |
deal with this issue, and we are prepared to mandate those to make | :11:50. | :11:59. | |
sure we are in line with WHO limits. DEFRA's plan says that local | :12:00. | :12:02. | |
authority action is critical to achieving improvements in air | :12:03. | :12:07. | |
quality. On this day, can she tell us what resources she will provide | :12:08. | :12:10. | |
to struggling councils to do this, even that her department has cut | :12:11. | :12:15. | |
payments to councils under the grand scheme by nearly 80% since 2010? | :12:16. | :12:19. | |
Does she give councils the powers they need to tackle this problem, | :12:20. | :12:23. | |
not just in the five cities but wherever people are suffering and | :12:24. | :12:26. | |
dying because the air is not clean enough? We have given powers to all | :12:27. | :12:33. | |
cities who want to implement a clean air zone. They are fully able to do | :12:34. | :12:40. | |
that. We are also, for those five cities that are projected to be | :12:41. | :12:46. | |
above the WHO limits of 40 mg of nitrogen oxide, assisting them with | :12:47. | :12:54. | |
funding, we are working with them, we need to make sure those zones are | :12:55. | :12:59. | |
in the right place, so that the problem does not get moved from one | :13:00. | :13:04. | |
part of the city to another. Resources will be available for | :13:05. | :13:06. | |
those local authorities to put that in place. Questionable for. Data and | :13:07. | :13:17. | |
pathology have essential role to play in increasing the productivity | :13:18. | :13:20. | |
and competitiveness of British farming. Last October I launched the | :13:21. | :13:24. | |
first of our tech centres of excellence, the metric centre at | :13:25. | :13:29. | |
Wrotham is dead. They will develop new models that improve our ability | :13:30. | :13:34. | |
to utilise the volume of data that exists. We are on track to open up | :13:35. | :13:40. | |
8000 datasets to the public, which can help food and achieve its | :13:41. | :13:47. | |
potential. As a software engineer I welcome his response, but will he | :13:48. | :13:51. | |
agreed that the implementation burden of vast changes like this | :13:52. | :13:54. | |
year's Common agricultural policy make it difficult to realise these | :13:55. | :13:57. | |
benefits? There is a simple solution, to vote to leave the EU. | :13:58. | :14:08. | |
The Government position is we should remain in the EU. He will also be | :14:09. | :14:16. | |
aware that I have exercised the option granted by the PM to disagree | :14:17. | :14:23. | |
with the Government on this issue. I would simply say that the vast | :14:24. | :14:27. | |
majority of problems that farmers complain to me about the consequence | :14:28. | :14:28. | |
of functional EU legislation. Questionable five. -- question | :14:29. | :14:46. | |
number five. I would like to take this question with number eight. | :14:47. | :14:52. | |
These are very difficult times for many dairy farmers, a combination of | :14:53. | :14:56. | |
oversupply coupled with a weakening of the manned in major markets like | :14:57. | :14:59. | |
China has led to a depressed commodity price. We secured a ?26 | :15:00. | :15:05. | |
million support fund last November to alleviate short-term cash flow | :15:06. | :15:09. | |
pressures. We also introduced a supply chain code to improve | :15:10. | :15:13. | |
dealings between processors and farmers, and we are working on a | :15:14. | :15:17. | |
project to introduce a futures market to help farmers manage future | :15:18. | :15:22. | |
risks. We are exploring the potential to facilitate investment | :15:23. | :15:25. | |
in new dairy processing capacity so we can add value to our production. | :15:26. | :15:34. | |
We need British farmers to make a living and with milk prices | :15:35. | :15:39. | |
plummeting, in March we saw them at the lowest level I have been since | :15:40. | :15:44. | |
2009, with some prices as low as 16p per litre. This is when British | :15:45. | :15:50. | |
dairy incomes are dropping and forecast to fall by almost half this | :15:51. | :15:54. | |
year. I was disappointed there was nothing for dairy farmers in the | :15:55. | :15:59. | |
Budget. What action will he take now, working with supermarkets and | :16:00. | :16:04. | |
retailers and farmers to ensure a future for the dairy industry? We | :16:05. | :16:12. | |
have introduced tax averaging across five years to help farmers who might | :16:13. | :16:17. | |
have faced a tax bill averaged out against difficult years. HMRC have | :16:18. | :16:22. | |
been clear they will take a generous approach when it comes to the time | :16:23. | :16:25. | |
to pay provisions they had to help farmers who may be under pressure | :16:26. | :16:30. | |
with a tax bill. This is an incredibly difficult time for many | :16:31. | :16:36. | |
farmers, some of them are still on land contracts and receiving a fair | :16:37. | :16:39. | |
price, but we are meeting retailers to improve the contracts they offer, | :16:40. | :16:47. | |
to encourage them to do more aligned contracts and saw small dairy | :16:48. | :16:51. | |
production. Many are offering those contracts or higher prices. Can he | :16:52. | :16:59. | |
tell the house and Britain's farmers why the UK Government failed to | :17:00. | :17:03. | |
support EU efforts to improve the school milk scheme, which provides a | :17:04. | :17:07. | |
valuable market for our struggling dairy farmers? Can he confirmed they | :17:08. | :17:11. | |
will be rolling it out in our schools, and what benefit it will | :17:12. | :17:16. | |
bring for British farmers. It is not the case that we did not support the | :17:17. | :17:22. | |
scheme. The European scheme is small, worth around ?4 million a | :17:23. | :17:27. | |
year, it is taught by our own domestic schemes, the one funded by | :17:28. | :17:32. | |
the DfT, around ?60 million a year for infant age children. The issue | :17:33. | :17:41. | |
that we had was the bureaucracy and administration that the European | :17:42. | :17:44. | |
Commission were trying to add. We were keen to pair that out, but we | :17:45. | :17:49. | |
supported the scheme, it is not true to say we didn't. In North Yorkshire | :17:50. | :17:53. | |
in the last 15 years we have lost 50% of our dairy farmers and 90% of | :17:54. | :17:59. | |
those in business are losing money, despite subsidies. Does he agree now | :18:00. | :18:03. | |
is the time for the supermarkets to start paying a fair price to British | :18:04. | :18:11. | |
farmers of four British milk? I understand his point. These are | :18:12. | :18:19. | |
difficult times for farmers. Some people often lay the blame at | :18:20. | :18:23. | |
supermarkets, but we have to recognise at the root of this | :18:24. | :18:26. | |
problem is a worldwide issue of low commodity prices. Very low prices in | :18:27. | :18:32. | |
New Zealand, lower than we have got here, and many have been driven out | :18:33. | :18:37. | |
of business there. It is a global challenge. Some supermarkets have | :18:38. | :18:39. | |
stepped up to the plate and offered a lined contracts, and many of them | :18:40. | :18:44. | |
are selling their milk at a loss. We should give credit where credit is | :18:45. | :18:50. | |
due. But we are always trying to improve the position of farmers in | :18:51. | :18:56. | |
the supply chain. Perhaps the honourable member's suggestion on | :18:57. | :19:01. | |
Weetabix, if we advocate British milk income donation, it might offer | :19:02. | :19:10. | |
solace. Will he confirm, he has spoken about a commitment to | :19:11. | :19:13. | |
strengthen the voluntary code of practice for the dairy sector, but | :19:14. | :19:17. | |
will he tell me when it will be in place? When it comes to the | :19:18. | :19:25. | |
voluntary code of practice for the dairy industry, I have had this | :19:26. | :19:28. | |
discussion already with NFU Scotland and I have offered to meet them to | :19:29. | :19:32. | |
discuss some of their concerns. The reality of the code we have is it | :19:33. | :19:40. | |
does tend to help farmers more in a rising market when prices are | :19:41. | :19:43. | |
firming than in a difficult time when you have oversupply. The | :19:44. | :19:48. | |
crucial element is it gives farmers the ability to walk away at | :19:49. | :19:52. | |
three-month notice and the ability to extract a better price. It only | :19:53. | :19:57. | |
works with a market that is going up in price, but I have offered to meet | :19:58. | :20:02. | |
with NFU Scotland to discuss their concerns, and we will review the | :20:03. | :20:05. | |
code again with a view to strengthening it and improving it | :20:06. | :20:06. | |
where we can. Question number six. The Government is determined to use | :20:07. | :20:19. | |
all available measures necessary to eradicate this devastating disease | :20:20. | :20:22. | |
as quickly as possible. We have good to be to make improvements to cattle | :20:23. | :20:27. | |
movement controls are most recently introducing a requirement for | :20:28. | :20:30. | |
post-movement testing with cattle travelling from high risk area to | :20:31. | :20:35. | |
the low risk area. We also launched a new project to promote better | :20:36. | :20:38. | |
on-farm security to reduce cattle to badger contact. We also started a | :20:39. | :20:45. | |
cautious roll-out of the badger cull to an additional area in Dorset last | :20:46. | :20:50. | |
year, which was successful. I urge the Government to do all it can to | :20:51. | :20:56. | |
ensure bovine TB is checked in Cheshire to ensure it does not take | :20:57. | :20:58. | |
further hold. It is because of extreme concern. She makes a very | :20:59. | :21:06. | |
important point, I recognise the specific challenge imparts of the | :21:07. | :21:13. | |
area in Cheshire. We have reduced much more frequent testing in | :21:14. | :21:18. | |
Cheshire to get on top of the disease, which has been a success. | :21:19. | :21:22. | |
We have increased the use of the more sensitive blood test as a | :21:23. | :21:27. | |
supplement to the skin test to ensure we can remove infected cattle | :21:28. | :21:33. | |
from herds more quickly. Question number seven. All farmers in England | :21:34. | :21:39. | |
have received their full payment or a bridging payment of half of their | :21:40. | :21:44. | |
expected claim. 90% of eligible farmers have received a full | :21:45. | :21:45. | |
payment. I am sure that colleagues in the | :21:46. | :21:56. | |
house with rural constituencies would have numerous examples of | :21:57. | :22:00. | |
problems with the late. I wanted to raise the case of my constituent Mrs | :22:01. | :22:06. | |
muscle. She has been left in severe financial difficulties due to her | :22:07. | :22:11. | |
payment being delayed and has difficulty in contacting the RPA | :22:12. | :22:17. | |
herself, the response I had what the payment would come in due course, | :22:18. | :22:22. | |
and she should call them for hardship assistance, but that is | :22:23. | :22:26. | |
what she has been unable to do. What assurances can she give me and my | :22:27. | :22:30. | |
constituent that farmers will not be left in such dire straits in the | :22:31. | :22:33. | |
future and that the relevant help will be more easily available and | :22:34. | :22:42. | |
the RPA more easily contactable? In the case of his constituent, all | :22:43. | :22:46. | |
eligible farmers should now have received a bridging payment by the | :22:47. | :22:50. | |
end of April. If that is an ongoing issue with his constituent, I would | :22:51. | :22:54. | |
be happy to assist him directly on that. This has been the first year | :22:55. | :23:00. | |
of implementation of the new system. All payments need to be made within | :23:01. | :23:06. | |
the payment window between December and June. All payments will be made | :23:07. | :23:11. | |
within that window. I appreciate farmers are struggling with cash | :23:12. | :23:13. | |
flow because of low commodity prices, that is why we have put in | :23:14. | :23:18. | |
place the bridging payment for those final few farmers who had not yet | :23:19. | :23:23. | |
received payment. That data is now on the system, so 2016 will be more | :23:24. | :23:26. | |
straightforward, and we should be able to pay farmers much earlier in | :23:27. | :23:34. | |
the payment window. I would like to thank the Secretary of State for | :23:35. | :23:37. | |
listening to the concerns of my constituent farmers around basic | :23:38. | :23:43. | |
payments, but to move forward, can she reassure us of three things, | :23:44. | :23:48. | |
these problems across the piste have been heard, solutions are being | :23:49. | :23:54. | |
considered and sought, and as we move into the 2016 registration | :23:55. | :23:59. | |
period that the system really is going to be fit for purpose? I am | :24:00. | :24:07. | |
happy to assist with any constituents who still have | :24:08. | :24:10. | |
outstanding issues are. We have paid over 90% of farmers. The payment | :24:11. | :24:16. | |
window ends at the end of June, so all payments will be made by them. | :24:17. | :24:21. | |
The data is on the system now, so next year will be much more | :24:22. | :24:26. | |
straightforward. Both Wales and Scotland have paid fewer full | :24:27. | :24:33. | |
payment than England. We are on track to do what we need to do by | :24:34. | :24:40. | |
the end of June. As my honourable friend will know, the farming | :24:41. | :24:45. | |
community of Lincolnshire will gather on the 22nd and 23rd of June | :24:46. | :24:50. | |
for the Lincolnshire show. If he is not doing anything on those days, if | :24:51. | :24:57. | |
she could find the time to come, I could introduce her to a group of | :24:58. | :25:01. | |
farmers who oppose membership of the EU. The chief find time to do that? | :25:02. | :25:10. | |
I could not possibly imagine what anybody might be doing on the 23rd | :25:11. | :25:16. | |
of June, but what I would say, and this is for all farmers, the EU and | :25:17. | :25:23. | |
the single market has brought massive benefits for food and | :25:24. | :25:26. | |
farming. If you look at exports of beef and lamb, 97% of lamb exports | :25:27. | :25:34. | |
go into the EU, 92% of beef exports go to the EU. There would be a real | :25:35. | :25:39. | |
risk to the future livelihood of those industries if we were to leave | :25:40. | :25:44. | |
and we were not able to export our fine products to those European | :25:45. | :25:48. | |
countries anymore. Question number nine. | :25:49. | :25:55. | |
Broadband is absolutely essential to farmers so they can access the | :25:56. | :26:03. | |
latest precision farming techniques, two children so that they can access | :26:04. | :26:07. | |
educational tools, and for small rural businesses to overcome | :26:08. | :26:13. | |
distance and reach markets they would not otherwise be able to | :26:14. | :26:17. | |
reach. That is why we have provided a guarantee of a minimum of two meg | :26:18. | :26:21. | |
with Government backing for it, and an aspiration to reach ten through | :26:22. | :26:23. | |
an obligation by 2020. The Public Accounts Committee | :26:24. | :26:34. | |
concluded that digital focus for the capital programme was inappropriate | :26:35. | :26:39. | |
because of fraud can service into many rural areas. The chair said the | :26:40. | :26:44. | |
programme was a fiasco which should have focused on the needs of farmers | :26:45. | :26:49. | |
and not ended up as a digital testing ground which caused payments | :26:50. | :26:54. | |
to farmers to be severely delayed. What commitments when the minister | :26:55. | :26:57. | |
and give it to make sure farmers get the service they deserve from | :26:58. | :26:59. | |
broadband providers and the government? Some of these relate | :27:00. | :27:07. | |
directly to issues of farming. If I can take the issues within my | :27:08. | :27:11. | |
Department, which is for -- broadband. To commitments, if any | :27:12. | :27:16. | |
farmer in your constituency or any constituency who wishes to access | :27:17. | :27:20. | |
aim two meg commitment which will give them that access, the | :27:21. | :27:26. | |
government has a grand scheme in place to provide the infrastructure | :27:27. | :27:30. | |
and, of course, this commitment to the ten meg service to the universal | :27:31. | :27:36. | |
service obligation. The Church of England representatives had a | :27:37. | :27:39. | |
constructive meeting with the Secretary of State with the offered | :27:40. | :27:42. | |
the use of church towers and spiders in order to extend broadband | :27:43. | :27:47. | |
coverage in rural areas and a mobile phone coverage. If the Minister | :27:48. | :27:53. | |
could update the House and progress? As a house would be aware, Church | :27:54. | :27:58. | |
spires are ideally located in rural areas allowing you to get .2 point | :27:59. | :28:02. | |
coverage from broadband, allowing you to get a good cellular coverage. | :28:03. | :28:07. | |
The offer from the Church Commissioners is appreciated and we | :28:08. | :28:10. | |
are working closely with colleagues to take advantage of the | :28:11. | :28:17. | |
technological opportunities. Number ten, Mr Speaker. We have some of the | :28:18. | :28:24. | |
best native breeds of cattle and sheep in the world and we wanted to | :28:25. | :28:29. | |
promote quality British meat. We secured improved labelling | :28:30. | :28:32. | |
legislation so there is no mandatory country of origin labelling on a | :28:33. | :28:38. | |
range of products. The Secretary of State visited the years working to | :28:39. | :28:41. | |
open the market there for British beef and I went to Japan to make the | :28:42. | :28:50. | |
same case. We are exploring ways to use regional settings to encourage | :28:51. | :28:52. | |
more people to choose British products. Make I welcome this. I | :28:53. | :28:59. | |
recall last November, we were festooned with banners reminding us | :29:00. | :29:04. | |
about vegetarian wig and urging us to try a vegan meal. In the | :29:05. | :29:08. | |
interests of fairness, can I suggest we have something similar to | :29:09. | :29:12. | |
encourage people to try British meat, perhaps British meat May. If | :29:13. | :29:17. | |
we launch such an event, could we ensure members of the opposition | :29:18. | :29:23. | |
front bench are also invited? I am sure the honourable gentleman will | :29:24. | :29:30. | |
enjoy cross-party support. If he makes a good point, we do need to | :29:31. | :29:36. | |
promote our top-quality meat. The gay age TB perform an important role | :29:37. | :29:44. | |
in this area. Recently I signed off on a campaign on TV they are running | :29:45. | :29:50. | |
to promote good work. There is a campaign on beef and lamb marketing | :29:51. | :29:56. | |
to increase the consumption of underutilised lamb and beef cuts | :29:57. | :30:00. | |
through the promotion of their TV campaign. There is good work going | :30:01. | :30:05. | |
on but the honourable gentleman has made a good suggestion that I am | :30:06. | :30:15. | |
happy to explore. The answer is we have consulted for a closely with a | :30:16. | :30:18. | |
range of people on hedge cutting that extends to different | :30:19. | :30:23. | |
environmental organisations and that is why we have come up with the date | :30:24. | :30:27. | |
on hedge which provides protection for birds and derogations for | :30:28. | :30:34. | |
specific agricultural activities. I thank the Minister for that answer | :30:35. | :30:39. | |
but my constituent is a contract who specialises in hedge cutting and the | :30:40. | :30:43. | |
extension of the hedge trimming ban has cost them thousands of pounds in | :30:44. | :30:46. | |
revenue. He has no intention of harming wildlife but his practice is | :30:47. | :30:53. | |
seriously affected. Will the Minister engage with contractors and | :30:54. | :30:57. | |
farmers to ensure conditions on the ground are considered and work for | :30:58. | :30:59. | |
both the contracting industry and conservationists at the same time? I | :31:00. | :31:06. | |
am very happy to engage with the honourable member and farmers on | :31:07. | :31:10. | |
this issue. It is important to understand that certain birds, | :31:11. | :31:15. | |
blackbirds, turtledoves, Goldfinch, Bulfinch, White throat, all of these | :31:16. | :31:19. | |
birds have longer breeding and veering seasons that take them | :31:20. | :31:22. | |
through into the beginning of September. There are two derogations | :31:23. | :31:27. | |
which can affect his constituent. One of them relate to the planting | :31:28. | :31:32. | |
of only seed and the other disease and grass to get his equipment in. I | :31:33. | :31:38. | |
am happy to discuss the details with the honourable member. The Minister | :31:39. | :31:44. | |
is it mine of information, is he not? We are obliged to him. Number | :31:45. | :31:56. | |
12, sir. 60% of our food and drink exports go to the EU, which is what | :31:57. | :32:02. | |
the ?11 billion to the economy. This is vital income from our farmers and | :32:03. | :32:07. | |
fishermen. If we were to leave, exporters would face crippling | :32:08. | :32:09. | |
tariffs to sell their goods to Europe such as up to 70% for beef | :32:10. | :32:15. | |
products which would cost ?240 million per year. I agree with the | :32:16. | :32:23. | |
Secretary of State and the food and drink Federation about how vital the | :32:24. | :32:26. | |
EU is to order food and farming industry. She has given quite a fool | :32:27. | :32:33. | |
and but when she put a figure on how much lost trade would prosper for | :32:34. | :32:35. | |
each year if we didn't leave the single market? I thank the | :32:36. | :32:39. | |
honourable gentleman for his question. What we know is there is | :32:40. | :32:43. | |
no country that is not a food member of the EU that has food access to | :32:44. | :32:48. | |
the agricultural market. Whether it is Norway, Canada at any other of | :32:49. | :32:54. | |
the models the campaign have talked about, none of them have food access | :32:55. | :33:00. | |
without quotas and tariffs. I have given the example of beef, ?240 | :33:01. | :33:04. | |
million a year, the sheep industry would be harder because 40% of all | :33:05. | :33:09. | |
of the sheep we produce here in the UK is exploited to the EU. Topical | :33:10. | :33:21. | |
questions. Question number one. This government is taking action to help | :33:22. | :33:26. | |
farmers manage low prices and market volatility. That is why we have | :33:27. | :33:29. | |
ensured that all eligible farmers have now been paid their full basic | :33:30. | :33:33. | |
payment or abridging payment for 2015. This will help farmers and we | :33:34. | :33:39. | |
will extend the period of tax averaging from two to five years and | :33:40. | :33:43. | |
this month and am convening farmers, food producers and the European | :33:44. | :33:49. | |
investment bank to seek further investment in improved productivity | :33:50. | :33:56. | |
and processing capacity. I thank the Secretary of State for response. | :33:57. | :33:59. | |
Will the Secretary of State confirm that any money from the EU | :34:00. | :34:03. | |
Solidarity fund will be additional money to be spent in the communities | :34:04. | :34:07. | |
that have been affected by floods and can she confirm that it will not | :34:08. | :34:11. | |
be swallowed up by the Treasury as payback for money already spent? I | :34:12. | :34:16. | |
thank the honourable lady for her question. I can confirm that is | :34:17. | :34:20. | |
additional money being applied for through my colleague the Communities | :34:21. | :34:27. | |
Secretary. In a written answer to me today, the public Health Minister | :34:28. | :34:31. | |
has told me that in infant hygiene scores are encouraged to be shown on | :34:32. | :34:38. | |
restaurant goers. The truth of the matter is that those who score very | :34:39. | :34:43. | |
low with one or two out of five do not displayed whereas in Wales it is | :34:44. | :34:49. | |
mandatory to show hygiene scores on the doors. What can I read | :34:50. | :34:51. | |
honourable friend do to encourage the Department of Health to make it | :34:52. | :34:58. | |
mandatory, as it is in Wales, but scores on the doors have two be | :34:59. | :35:02. | |
shown question mark in Wales it has been shown it raises hygiene | :35:03. | :35:08. | |
standards in restaurants. I congratulate my honourable friend on | :35:09. | :35:12. | |
his campaign and I think food safety standards are one of the reasons | :35:13. | :35:16. | |
that British food is so respected around the world and our exports are | :35:17. | :35:20. | |
growing because people respect the work of the Food Standards Agency. I | :35:21. | :35:25. | |
think it is very important that consumers have confidence and | :35:26. | :35:30. | |
transparency in the safety of food and I look forward to hearing more | :35:31. | :35:32. | |
from his discussions with the Department of Health. The Secretary | :35:33. | :35:41. | |
of State will be aware that... Water companies made a ?2 billion profit | :35:42. | :35:47. | |
in 2015 and paid out 1.8 billion in dividends but fell short of paying | :35:48. | :35:52. | |
food corporation tax. She will be aware of the copper kidded structure | :35:53. | :35:55. | |
is operated by the companies which can bamboozle us all. Does she agree | :35:56. | :36:00. | |
that the expected water Bill to introduce competition in the | :36:01. | :36:03. | |
domestic market could be used to ensure that companies are more open | :36:04. | :36:08. | |
and transparent and need more tax in the UK? -- pay more tax. We are | :36:09. | :36:20. | |
introducing further measures to improve competition and drive | :36:21. | :36:22. | |
efficiencies. Under the Labour government, we saw a rise of water | :36:23. | :36:27. | |
bills of 20%, whereas under the most recent decision of the regulator, we | :36:28. | :36:33. | |
will see a fall of 5%, reducing water bills for customers. Thank | :36:34. | :36:40. | |
you. I had hoped the Minister would prove a greater water and consumer | :36:41. | :36:49. | |
champions as well. A second chance. We heard at the weekend that water | :36:50. | :36:53. | |
companies are providing more help than ever before for customers in | :36:54. | :36:57. | |
vulnerable circumstances, including social tariffs and other schemes to | :36:58. | :37:01. | |
reduce bills. The Minister will know that such schemes are arbitrary and | :37:02. | :37:06. | |
variable. Bush she agreed the next water Bill could provide an | :37:07. | :37:09. | |
opportunity for legislation to introduce a fair scheme for all | :37:10. | :37:16. | |
vulnerable customers? We are seeing more social tariffs introduced | :37:17. | :37:18. | |
across the country but I think the key point is that we are seeing a | :37:19. | :37:24. | |
reduction in water bills for everybody across the country and the | :37:25. | :37:28. | |
overall rate, because we have got a good regulator, have an efficient | :37:29. | :37:31. | |
industry and we are introducing further competition. The dairy | :37:32. | :37:40. | |
farmers are suffering very low prices. There is a lot of milk in | :37:41. | :37:44. | |
the market. What more could we cannot get into is Russia. What is | :37:45. | :37:50. | |
happening, is there any chance we could get back into the Russian | :37:51. | :37:53. | |
market because European and British dairy farmers are paying a high | :37:54. | :37:58. | |
price for this ban on imports into Russia. My honourable friend X and | :37:59. | :38:06. | |
important point which is that the Russian trade embargo has | :38:07. | :38:09. | |
exacerbated the challenges we face in the dairy sector and others. The | :38:10. | :38:15. | |
point I would eat is the reason we put in place sanctions against | :38:16. | :38:18. | |
Russia was because of their unacceptable conduct against Ukraine | :38:19. | :38:23. | |
and their incursions into Ukrainian territory. It is important that we | :38:24. | :38:30. | |
shall Solidarity with other European countries and nature we do not | :38:31. | :38:33. | |
accept the way that Russia has behaved towards Ukraine. We have | :38:34. | :38:42. | |
heard of the ?1.6 billion profit by water companies. These are rich | :38:43. | :38:47. | |
organisations, some of whom are already living wage accredited. Does | :38:48. | :38:52. | |
the Secretary of State back the campaign by Unison for the current | :38:53. | :38:55. | |
living wage to be paid out of the industry? Thank you very much. These | :38:56. | :39:03. | |
are issues to tackle directly. It is important for this industry to make | :39:04. | :39:09. | |
sure that there is a predictable future where politicians are not | :39:10. | :39:12. | |
micromanaging this. There is a process we are going through, it | :39:13. | :39:17. | |
price review process. We did closely with the regulator would be happy to | :39:18. | :39:21. | |
be sure that neither I or the Secretary of State is attractive | :39:22. | :39:23. | |
micromanage an independent regulator. The recent groceries code | :39:24. | :39:30. | |
adjudicator report showed that Tesco was reaching the code of practice by | :39:31. | :39:34. | |
delaying payments to suppliers and demanding extra fees, an issue | :39:35. | :39:39. | |
raised with me by farmers in my constituency. What is the government | :39:40. | :39:42. | |
doing to nature that further such creatures do not occur? As my | :39:43. | :39:49. | |
honourable friend will be aware, we introduced the regulations at the | :39:50. | :39:52. | |
end of the last Parliament that made it possible for the grocery code | :39:53. | :39:57. | |
adjudicator to levy fines against retailers who breached the code. The | :39:58. | :40:02. | |
action she took against Tesco was evidence that this is starting to | :40:03. | :40:06. | |
work and she is starting to pick up and deal with bad practices. We will | :40:07. | :40:12. | |
shortly be reviewing the road and our approach to the GCA. As part of | :40:13. | :40:18. | |
that, we will look at ways we might be able to improve it. Two of my | :40:19. | :40:25. | |
constituents were sentenced to just six months electronic tag for the | :40:26. | :40:30. | |
brutal and horrific abuse of their pet dog. The community has been | :40:31. | :40:34. | |
outraged by the leniency of this sentence because the videoed it and | :40:35. | :40:39. | |
were laughing as they didn't. I have written to the Secretary of State | :40:40. | :40:43. | |
for Justice but perhaps I could ask the Secretary of State to chase my | :40:44. | :40:47. | |
letter with them and have a review of animal sentencing given the | :40:48. | :40:49. | |
maximum sentence for cruelty is just one year. We have looked at the | :40:50. | :40:56. | |
issue of animal sentencing and they can have an unlimited fine and my | :40:57. | :41:02. | |
understanding it is up to five years for animal cruelty, but I can check | :41:03. | :41:06. | |
that point and write to the honourable lady if that is | :41:07. | :41:07. | |
incorrect. In most cases, the courts are not | :41:08. | :41:16. | |
using the maximum required. We have looked at fighting dogs and | :41:17. | :41:22. | |
organised dogfights, where there is evidence that the courts are being | :41:23. | :41:26. | |
restricted by the guidelines, but this is an issue for the OJ. The | :41:27. | :41:31. | |
Minister will want to discuss this with her. As a keen rambler, he will | :41:32. | :41:38. | |
be familiar with the coast-to-coast walk, which runs across both our | :41:39. | :41:44. | |
constituencies. This is one of England's most popular walks but it | :41:45. | :41:47. | |
is not an official National Trail. With him it with me to discuss my | :41:48. | :41:52. | |
campaign to give it the formal recognition it deserves? I would be | :41:53. | :41:59. | |
delighted to meet with him. I propose that we meet by walking the | :42:00. | :42:09. | |
National Trail together. Marvellous! Growing concern about the | :42:10. | :42:12. | |
environmental impact of the tiny pieces of plastic that are found in | :42:13. | :42:16. | |
many consumer products and swelling around in our oceans. The Americans | :42:17. | :42:21. | |
and Canadians are moving to ban them, what is the UK Government | :42:22. | :42:27. | |
doing? They do pose potentially a threat, because it does not | :42:28. | :42:30. | |
biodegrade, it can collect toxic material. We have been working hard | :42:31. | :42:35. | |
to make sure the full 500 billion members of the EU sign up to a | :42:36. | :42:43. | |
common position. If we cannot get it, we are open to the possibility | :42:44. | :42:52. | |
of the UK acting unilaterally. Part of the fantastically successful | :42:53. | :42:53. | |
National Forest falls within my constituency. It's benefits to the | :42:54. | :42:59. | |
community are clear, just the benefits of woodlands and trees are | :43:00. | :43:04. | |
more broadly. What steps is the Government take it to encourage the | :43:05. | :43:08. | |
planting of water is across the UK, building on its success? I was in | :43:09. | :43:16. | |
the national forest, it is an extraordinary project. It has | :43:17. | :43:24. | |
regenerated 200 square miles of brutalised countryside and created | :43:25. | :43:27. | |
one of the great New Forest in the country. We will take forward ideas | :43:28. | :43:33. | |
like this in the 25 year plan, and we are committed to planting another | :43:34. | :43:37. | |
11 million trees between now and 2020 as a minimum. Would he tell the | :43:38. | :43:44. | |
house when the Government will deliver on its promise to ban wild | :43:45. | :43:52. | |
animals in circuses? That is a manifesto commitment, and I can | :43:53. | :43:55. | |
reassure her that we are committed to doing that. Log burning stoves | :43:56. | :44:02. | |
are one of the pleasures of living in the countryside and form or | :44:03. | :44:06. | |
fashion conscious town dwellers as well. They are produced by family | :44:07. | :44:12. | |
owned businesses, all must all in the UK and in ruble areas, but the | :44:13. | :44:16. | |
industry are concerned that this way of life might be under threat | :44:17. | :44:21. | |
because they are needlessly brought into a quality regulations. For the | :44:22. | :44:26. | |
sake of everybody who enjoys them and who manufactures them, would the | :44:27. | :44:30. | |
minister meet with the industry and try to protect them? We would be | :44:31. | :44:38. | |
very happy to meet with the industry to discuss this issue. I am clear | :44:39. | :44:44. | |
that making sure that we have cleaner air is a vital priority for | :44:45. | :44:51. | |
this Government. Questions to the Right Honourable member for Meriden, | :44:52. | :44:54. | |
representing the Church Commissioners. Question number one. | :44:55. | :45:03. | |
I should first of all declare my position, which is that I've voted | :45:04. | :45:06. | |
in favour of same-sex marriage when the decision was before Parliament, | :45:07. | :45:12. | |
but I recognise it is difficult for the Anglican church. The community | :45:13. | :45:17. | |
extends over many different cultures | :45:18. | :45:18. |