Browse content similar to 10/10/2016. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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years provision and the workforce strategy will be published very | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
shortly. I'm sorry to disappoint remaining colleagues but deland as | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
usual has exceeded supply and we must now move on. Order. Urgent | :00:00. | :00:13. | |
question, Mr David Burrows. Mr Speaker, my request to ask the | :00:14. | :00:19. | |
Speaker a question about thd Calais jungle and its urgent demolhtion and | :00:20. | :00:26. | |
the need to provide for those children in his best interests it is | :00:27. | :00:30. | |
to be in the United Kingdom. Home Secretary Amber Rudd. Thank you Mr | :00:31. | :00:35. | |
Speaker. Today I met with mx counterpart Bernard Cazeneuve and we | :00:36. | :00:41. | |
agreed that we have a moral duty to safeguard the welfare of | :00:42. | :00:43. | |
unaccompanied refugee children. We both take our humanitarian response | :00:44. | :00:48. | |
billet is seriously. The UK Government has made clear its | :00:49. | :00:52. | |
responsible TTIP resettle children and ensure they are brought here | :00:53. | :00:58. | |
using the Dublin regulation. The primary responsibility for | :00:59. | :01:02. | |
unaccompanied children in France lies with the French authorhties. | :01:03. | :01:06. | |
The UK Government has no jurisdiction to operate on French | :01:07. | :01:08. | |
territory and the UK can only contribute in ways agreed whth the | :01:09. | :01:14. | |
French authorities and in compliance with French and EU law. The UK has | :01:15. | :01:18. | |
made significant progress in speeding up the Dublin procdss. | :01:19. | :01:22. | |
We've established a permanent official level contact group and we | :01:23. | :01:26. | |
have sick on the UK experts to the French Government. Part of the role | :01:27. | :01:29. | |
is to assist coordinating efforts on the ground to identify children | :01:30. | :01:36. | |
Since the beginning of 2016, over 80 unaccompanied children have been | :01:37. | :01:39. | |
accepted for transfer to thd UK from France under the Dublin regtlation, | :01:40. | :01:43. | |
nearly all of whom have now arrived in the UK. Within these verx real | :01:44. | :01:48. | |
constraints, we continue to work with the French Government `nd | :01:49. | :01:52. | |
partner organisations to spded up the mechanisms to identify, assess | :01:53. | :01:55. | |
and transfer unaccompanied refugee children to the UK, where this is in | :01:56. | :02:01. | |
their best interests. While the decision on dismantling the Calais | :02:02. | :02:04. | |
camp and the timing of this operation is a matter for the French | :02:05. | :02:08. | |
Government, I have made crystal clear to the French Interior | :02:09. | :02:13. | |
Ministry numerous occasions including at our meeting today that | :02:14. | :02:17. | |
our priority must be to enstre the safety and security of children | :02:18. | :02:21. | |
during any camp clearance. We have made good progress today but there | :02:22. | :02:26. | |
is much more work to do. To this end I emphasise to Mr Bernard C`zeneuve | :02:27. | :02:29. | |
that we should transfer has many miners as possible to the -, from | :02:30. | :02:34. | |
the camp eligible under the Dublin regulation before clearance | :02:35. | :02:37. | |
commences with the remainder coming over within the next few daxs of the | :02:38. | :02:41. | |
operation. I also outline mx view is that those children eligibld under | :02:42. | :02:46. | |
the dubs amendment to the immigration act 2016 must bd looked | :02:47. | :02:50. | |
after in safe facilities whdre their best interests are public | :02:51. | :02:54. | |
considered. The UK Government stands ready to help fund such fachlities | :02:55. | :02:57. | |
and provide the resource into aid the decision-making. I made clear | :02:58. | :03:03. | |
today in my meeting with Bernard Cazeneuve that we should | :03:04. | :03:05. | |
particularly prioritise those under the age of 12 because they `re the | :03:06. | :03:11. | |
most vulnerable. The UK rem`ins committed to upholding our | :03:12. | :03:13. | |
humanitarian responsibilitids on protecting minors and those most | :03:14. | :03:20. | |
honourable. Mr David Burrows. The question is, with the Calais jungle | :03:21. | :03:23. | |
earmarked for demolition next week what is being done to provide safety | :03:24. | :03:28. | |
and refuge for children to whom we have a legal and moral duty of care. | :03:29. | :03:38. | |
The last report found 178 children eligible for sank three in the UK. | :03:39. | :03:47. | |
We recognise the scale of the chalice but the energy is not shared | :03:48. | :03:52. | |
by French authorities who do not provide interpreters and resources | :03:53. | :04:00. | |
to enable the process in wedks and not months. She has confirmdd today | :04:01. | :04:08. | |
as many as possible for demolition. Last week she said compassion does | :04:09. | :04:14. | |
not stop at the border and today she said the first 100 child refugees | :04:15. | :04:19. | |
are coming to the UK within weeks. And the Home Secretary provhde | :04:20. | :04:22. | |
assurance today that all chhldren eligible to transfer for thd UK will | :04:23. | :04:26. | |
be in a place of safety before the demolition starts? The French | :04:27. | :04:29. | |
corporation centres are for children. Only 12 got on thd bus to | :04:30. | :04:35. | |
the centres on Thursday and the next one is only tomorrow. But the French | :04:36. | :04:40. | |
Red Cross has pledged to provide accommodation for all children | :04:41. | :04:45. | |
awaiting the reunion with UK families in one place. Will the Home | :04:46. | :04:53. | |
Secretary confirmed today and insure this happens before the demolition | :04:54. | :04:57. | |
starts. Will the Government, with France, create a designated | :04:58. | :05:00. | |
children's Centre sufficient for all children, whether it be dubs or | :05:01. | :05:04. | |
Dublin with relocation clails rather than risk dispersal and | :05:05. | :05:10. | |
exploitation? The report aptly named no place for children, which those | :05:11. | :05:14. | |
who have visited the Calais jungle will testify to, highlighted a | :05:15. | :05:22. | |
bureaucratic, that is the frustrating part, nightmare. Will | :05:23. | :05:35. | |
the Government use funds, whatever way they are, for an appropriately | :05:36. | :05:40. | |
mandated organisation with `uthority from France and the UK to identify | :05:41. | :05:44. | |
all mine is eligible for tr`nsfer, at his assist in the progress of | :05:45. | :05:50. | |
their case and family links through Dublin? And finally, does the Home | :05:51. | :05:56. | |
Secretary acknowledged that until we have those answers, that pl`n for | :05:57. | :05:59. | |
the safety of those on the rubble Calais children, the Prime | :06:00. | :06:02. | |
Minister's words last week of standing up for the week will risk | :06:03. | :06:09. | |
being just those, words. Th`nk you, Mr Speaker. I thank my honotrable | :06:10. | :06:14. | |
friend for his question and for raising this matter, giving me the | :06:15. | :06:19. | |
opportunity to set out what the Government is doing. I apprdciate | :06:20. | :06:24. | |
particularly his comments about the urgency issue. I share his view on | :06:25. | :06:29. | |
this matter being urgent, as I know everybody in this house does. Having | :06:30. | :06:32. | |
been at a meeting today for nearly two hours with my French | :06:33. | :06:36. | |
counterpart, he had eight or nine people with him and I did too. I | :06:37. | :06:40. | |
think it's fair to say that the bureaucratic elements of thhs will | :06:41. | :06:43. | |
now be dealt with with the sort of urgency that we want to see. In | :06:44. | :06:49. | |
terms of access, to making sure that there is a children's centrd where | :06:50. | :06:53. | |
the clearance is taking place, I certainly share his view th`t it is | :06:54. | :06:57. | |
essential to make sure that those children are kept safe during any | :06:58. | :07:00. | |
clearances and I have made that point to him, to the Ministdr. In | :07:01. | :07:05. | |
terms of the children under the Dublin regulation, which is not all | :07:06. | :07:08. | |
the children we want to takd by any means but it is part one of what we | :07:09. | :07:12. | |
want to help with we have bden pressing for a list. I apprdciate | :07:13. | :07:17. | |
that Citizens UK and other NGOs have a list. In order for the regulations | :07:18. | :07:22. | |
the work they have to come through the host country. We now believe the | :07:23. | :07:25. | |
French will give that to us this week and be in no doubt, we will | :07:26. | :07:29. | |
move with all urgency a matter of days, week at the most to ddliver on | :07:30. | :07:33. | |
that commitment when we get it. Diane Abbott. In January of this | :07:34. | :07:42. | |
year, I visited the Calais jungle refugee camp. I would remind this | :07:43. | :07:50. | |
house that words cannot convey the horror of the conditions thdre. | :07:51. | :07:56. | |
People sleeping under canvas in subzero the Bridge is, the squalor, | :07:57. | :08:03. | |
the violence, the threat of sexual assault. Nobody should be in those | :08:04. | :08:11. | |
conditions longer than necessary and in particular children. Will the | :08:12. | :08:13. | |
Home Secretary reassure the house that these children, who have come | :08:14. | :08:18. | |
in the words of the dubs amdndment, either a legal right to comd to the | :08:19. | :08:22. | |
UK or it would be in their best interests, those children whll not | :08:23. | :08:26. | |
be scattered to all parts of France, these children will be in one place, | :08:27. | :08:32. | |
in a designated children's Centre. I put it to the Home Secretarx that | :08:33. | :08:36. | |
she has already revealed with her misconceived proposal to make | :08:37. | :08:42. | |
companies keep lists of fordign workers that she is out of touch | :08:43. | :08:46. | |
with this country's better instincts. On the question of these | :08:47. | :08:50. | |
children in these desperate conditions, will she step up and do | :08:51. | :08:56. | |
what people all over this country want us to do and fulfil our moral | :08:57. | :09:03. | |
responsibilities, fewer words, more action. | :09:04. | :09:08. | |
I can reassure the honourable lady that then the list I am intdrested | :09:09. | :09:12. | |
in is the list I want from the French government that will enable | :09:13. | :09:15. | |
us to get the children who belong here safely back to this cotntry. I | :09:16. | :09:20. | |
am committed to ensuring thd safety of the children being put fhrst I | :09:21. | :09:25. | |
share her views about the horror for the children who are living there. | :09:26. | :09:32. | |
It is because we are so comlitted to protecting those children that we | :09:33. | :09:34. | |
are making them a priority hn our arrangements with the French and | :09:35. | :09:39. | |
in-kind assistance will which the French asked for ensuring their | :09:40. | :09:43. | |
camps. The French are committed to making sure they do clear those | :09:44. | :09:46. | |
camps. They have asked us for assistance. We will give thdm that | :09:47. | :09:52. | |
assistance, in the form of taking the children who have the rhght to | :09:53. | :09:58. | |
be here, as I set out to my honourable friend from Southgate, | :09:59. | :10:02. | |
and also in terms of money, process and staff. There is no stond | :10:03. | :10:05. | |
unturned for this government to assist the French in making sure we | :10:06. | :10:10. | |
help those children come to this country where they should. H am | :10:11. | :10:17. | |
delighted that the Home Secretary is taking this problem so seriously, | :10:18. | :10:23. | |
and that she is working with her counterpart of making sure these | :10:24. | :10:29. | |
children are safe and the problem of the Calais refugee camp is solved. | :10:30. | :10:34. | |
However, I am worried about the criminal gangs operating in the area | :10:35. | :10:39. | |
and exploiting vulnerable pdople. I understand last year that the UK and | :10:40. | :10:43. | |
French authorities cooperatdd well. I think some 28 criminal gangs were | :10:44. | :10:48. | |
disrupted. Could the Home Sdcretary tell us what success she and the | :10:49. | :10:53. | |
French authorities have had this year in bringing those crimhnal | :10:54. | :11:03. | |
actions to a stop? The right honourable lady draws attention to | :11:04. | :11:06. | |
the villains of this whole camp which is the criminal gangs who prey | :11:07. | :11:11. | |
on the most vulnerable. It hs their violent intentions towards the | :11:12. | :11:15. | |
people in these camps that could be most damaging and disruptivd for | :11:16. | :11:19. | |
everybody and not just the children, but the people in the camps. So I am | :11:20. | :11:24. | |
in close conversations with our French counterparts to ensure we do | :11:25. | :11:29. | |
what we can to disrupt any crime in order to have safe dismembering of | :11:30. | :11:35. | |
the camps. I welcome the Hole Secretary's acceptance that there is | :11:36. | :11:39. | |
a moral duty to help these children, but there is also a legal dtty, | :11:40. | :11:44. | |
which exists not just because of the Dublin Convention but because of the | :11:45. | :11:48. | |
amendment passed by this Hotse. It is clear that there is concdrn | :11:49. | :11:52. | |
across this House about the current lack of transparency from the | :11:53. | :11:56. | |
government in relation to these legal duties. Given the lack of | :11:57. | :11:59. | |
meaningful action to date in bringing these unaccompanied minors | :12:00. | :12:02. | |
to the UK, will the Home Secretary agree with me that it would be good | :12:03. | :12:08. | |
for the government to commit to publishing a regular update on | :12:09. | :12:12. | |
numbers and progress, and c`n she commit to publishing a fortnightly | :12:13. | :12:17. | |
update? And she also tell us how many children in the UK is prepared | :12:18. | :12:21. | |
to take in in the next week? We would like to hear numbers. We hear | :12:22. | :12:25. | |
there are up to 400 unaccompanied children in the camp. Scotl`nd has | :12:26. | :12:34. | |
already taken more than a proportionate share of refugees and | :12:35. | :12:40. | |
we stand ready to take as m`ny as we can. But unfortunately, we have to | :12:41. | :12:46. | |
wait for the UK Government to act. That is what this urgent qudstion | :12:47. | :12:48. | |
from the honourable gentlem`n is about. I want to raise one final | :12:49. | :12:54. | |
issue. I was at a camp in C`lais in Easter with some of my colldagues | :12:55. | :12:58. | |
around me and members of thd Scottish Refugee Council. Wd heard | :12:59. | :13:03. | |
that the last time part of the camp was demolished, it was demolished | :13:04. | :13:06. | |
with no warning. So people can out of their tents in the middld of the | :13:07. | :13:10. | |
night and had crushed what little belongings they have. We'll do Home | :13:11. | :13:15. | |
Secretary speak to the French government to ensure this sort of | :13:16. | :13:19. | |
inhumanity does not occur again not only to children, but to adtlts In | :13:20. | :13:26. | |
terms of the numbers the honourable lady asked for as agreed in May we | :13:27. | :13:34. | |
have taken over 50 and they are largely from Greece, becausd that | :13:35. | :13:39. | |
was the area that was deemed to have the highest differential in terms of | :13:40. | :13:45. | |
the children's vulnerabilitx compared to being taken in the UK. | :13:46. | :13:49. | |
We are now focused on trying to get these children from the Cal`is | :13:50. | :13:52. | |
camps. For the past three wdeks the French have been working with us to | :13:53. | :13:57. | |
identify them. She asked for details in terms of numbers and plans for | :13:58. | :14:05. | |
bringing children to the UK. I would say to her and the House, in all | :14:06. | :14:10. | |
honesty, we have to be careful with how much information we share | :14:11. | :14:14. | |
publicly about these numbers and plans, because it is not always in | :14:15. | :14:21. | |
the best interests of the children for the criminal gangs who | :14:22. | :14:23. | |
trafficked them to know the information about how many children | :14:24. | :14:28. | |
are going to be taken. The honourable lady says, come on. She | :14:29. | :14:34. | |
does a disservice to this government and the intentions we have on this | :14:35. | :14:38. | |
side of the House to look after those children, simply to t`ke a | :14:39. | :14:42. | |
high moral tone as if total disclosure would be the answer. She | :14:43. | :14:46. | |
is wrong and I would ask thd right honourable lady to work with us on | :14:47. | :14:50. | |
this. I am happy to be frank with her and talk to her about it, but in | :14:51. | :14:54. | |
terms of public disclosure of this information, we do not think it is | :14:55. | :14:57. | |
in the best interests of thd more vulnerable children. Why do genuine | :14:58. | :15:03. | |
refugees need to come from France into the UK to be properly looked | :15:04. | :15:10. | |
after? Why can't France process people's asylum applications? What | :15:11. | :15:14. | |
is so terrible about refugeds living in France? Why do they have to come | :15:15. | :15:18. | |
to the UK? Can the Home Secretary explain why these people ard so | :15:19. | :15:22. | |
desperate to get out of a s`fe country in France into the tnited | :15:23. | :15:26. | |
Kingdom? I suspect if we were trying to palm of our refugees on `nother | :15:27. | :15:30. | |
EU country, the party opposhte would be apoplectic about it. I al always | :15:31. | :15:36. | |
grateful for a question frol the honourable gentleman. On thhs | :15:37. | :15:41. | |
matter, I would say we do h`ve a legal obligation under the Dublin | :15:42. | :15:45. | |
arrangements, whereby children who have demonstrated that they have | :15:46. | :15:48. | |
family here are entitled to come here. But that process goes through | :15:49. | :15:53. | |
the host French government. So they have to apply for that right within | :15:54. | :15:59. | |
France. In terms of any addhtional children we wish to take, that | :16:00. | :16:03. | |
battle has been fought and we intend to act on it. I welcome the Home | :16:04. | :16:11. | |
Secretary's commitment to hdlping children who are suffering hn Calais | :16:12. | :16:20. | |
under the dubs amendment as well as the Calais agreement. But I must | :16:21. | :16:25. | |
press her on the scale of the timetable. How many unaccompanied | :16:26. | :16:30. | |
children does she think Britain will end up taking? Of all the Dtblin | :16:31. | :16:40. | |
children she said would be here within the first few days of the | :16:41. | :16:46. | |
camp closing, is that all of the 178 that citizens UK have identhfied as | :16:47. | :16:49. | |
being eligible, or sit just those who have managed to wrestle their | :16:50. | :16:53. | |
way through the French bure`ucracy so far? It is that bureaucr`tic | :16:54. | :16:59. | |
system that is failing, and we cannot have them wait four weeks to | :17:00. | :17:07. | |
filling forms and wait in qteues. I admire the right honourable lady and | :17:08. | :17:09. | |
her tenacious in the sun highlighting of this issue. I am | :17:10. | :17:12. | |
always pleased to speak to her about it on them because I share her views | :17:13. | :17:16. | |
about how important this is. In terms of numbers and bureaucracy, | :17:17. | :17:23. | |
part of the purpose of meethng today with Bernard Cazeneuve was to make | :17:24. | :17:26. | |
that bridge much closer so that his officials and my officials can | :17:27. | :17:30. | |
deliver with the urgency th`t she expects and that I hope to deliver | :17:31. | :17:35. | |
on. We have asked the French government to confirm the ntmber | :17:36. | :17:39. | |
that citizens UK are putting out. They say they will do that within | :17:40. | :17:42. | |
the next few days and there will be no hesitation in acting on that as | :17:43. | :17:49. | |
soon as possible. There can be no doubting the Home Secretary's | :17:50. | :17:52. | |
compassion, nor her determination to do something about this problem of | :17:53. | :17:57. | |
up to 400 children who have a right to come here. I congratulatd the | :17:58. | :18:01. | |
government on doing more th`n they did last year. Nonetheless, this is | :18:02. | :18:05. | |
a crisis. The camp will be cleared within days and it appears there has | :18:06. | :18:10. | |
been a huge bureaucratic confusion in France. Documents have bden lost. | :18:11. | :18:14. | |
Apparently there are only four officials in the camp. Surety is | :18:15. | :18:18. | |
time the British set up a t`sk force to work with French officials to go | :18:19. | :18:22. | |
to the camp, sort out these people and bring them back. I thank my | :18:23. | :18:27. | |
honourable friend for his qtestion. We have noticed a significant uplift | :18:28. | :18:33. | |
in the amount of effort, people time and commitment that thd French | :18:34. | :18:40. | |
are willing to put in. Becatse they are moving closer to Kierey the | :18:41. | :18:45. | |
camps, they are keen to work with us -- because they are moving closer to | :18:46. | :18:48. | |
cheering the camps, they want to work with us and he should be in no | :18:49. | :18:52. | |
doubt that we are working whth them to make sure we can do that with all | :18:53. | :18:58. | |
speed. The Home Secretary hdrself has estimated at between 600 and 900 | :18:59. | :19:03. | |
unaccompanied children exist in the camp and if the UK were to take 300, | :19:04. | :19:10. | |
that would be "A good result". Can I suggest that 4600 left alond and | :19:11. | :19:13. | |
cold in Calais, that will not be a good result? -- for the 600 left | :19:14. | :19:20. | |
alone. Given the children that have come so far, citizens UK's safe | :19:21. | :19:25. | |
passage is the reason they have come. Was she now promised to ensure | :19:26. | :19:31. | |
that she steps up the efforts and names a number today that is it | :19:32. | :19:36. | |
credible and ambitious, givdn the changing circumstances, and she | :19:37. | :19:40. | |
ensures that by bloody-minddd determination, compassion and | :19:41. | :19:43. | |
urgency, this government acts in line with this country's values and | :19:44. | :19:47. | |
gives those children sanctu`ry and refuge? I share the honourable | :19:48. | :19:52. | |
gentleman's view about the values of this country and the need to look | :19:53. | :19:56. | |
after those children. I heshtate to name a number, even though H am | :19:57. | :20:00. | |
often pressed by different organisations and by our Frdnch | :20:01. | :20:03. | |
counterparts, because I think the right way to do this is to hdentify | :20:04. | :20:09. | |
the regulations under which we as a country have said the children | :20:10. | :20:12. | |
should come. That is Dublin and Dubs. As for as Dublin is concerned, | :20:13. | :20:20. | |
we are making fast progress. With Dubs, we hope to have children | :20:21. | :20:27. | |
helped safely so that we can assist with the process. We are not at a | :20:28. | :20:33. | |
final deal with the French hn order to process those children. H hope we | :20:34. | :20:42. | |
will reach one in the next few days. I am so pleased to hear the Home | :20:43. | :20:47. | |
Secretary 's bid today with this sense of urgency and to read the | :20:48. | :20:51. | |
reports in the papers. It sounds like a positive meeting with her | :20:52. | :20:54. | |
counterparts. There are two priorities I would like to puestion | :20:55. | :20:57. | |
her on. The offer that is in place for the French Red Cross to provide | :20:58. | :21:02. | |
a building to give processing space to these children, could I dncourage | :21:03. | :21:06. | |
her to investigate that and see how swiftly it might be possibld | :21:07. | :21:11. | |
question secondly, I understand that the French police are doing a census | :21:12. | :21:15. | |
today about the numbers of children. Some of those will be fleeing from | :21:16. | :21:18. | |
the authorities. I have seen the French police myself and thdy are | :21:19. | :21:22. | |
not welcoming to children. When will she get that list and what will she | :21:23. | :21:28. | |
do to find the children who are avoiding that process? In tdrms of | :21:29. | :21:33. | |
the French Red Cross, I will investigate and come back to her. In | :21:34. | :21:37. | |
terms of the sensors, her qtestion highlights the challenges that exist | :21:38. | :21:41. | |
in a camp like this, where we need information and yet the people who | :21:42. | :21:44. | |
seek to get the information are not often looked at as friends of those | :21:45. | :21:49. | |
they want to help. We have been told they are doing this census `t the | :21:50. | :21:54. | |
moment. We have people in the camp as well. We will do our best to make | :21:55. | :21:58. | |
sure that that census is as complete as possible so that we can tse it as | :21:59. | :22:02. | |
constructively as possible. The French have the same interests as us | :22:03. | :22:06. | |
here, which is to make sure the children who are entitled to come to | :22:07. | :22:09. | |
the UK are brought to the UK. Now that they are clearing the camps, | :22:10. | :22:21. | |
that is their intention. I congratulate my honourable friend, | :22:22. | :22:23. | |
the member for Hackney North and Stoke Newington, on her appointment | :22:24. | :22:26. | |
as the Shadow Home Secretarx. We entered the House together `nd I am | :22:27. | :22:31. | |
delighted that she has done so well. I am sure that Home Office puestions | :22:32. | :22:36. | |
will be box office. Not quite Trump versus Clinton, but it will be | :22:37. | :22:41. | |
pretty fiery. I welcome what the Home Secretary has announced today. | :22:42. | :22:46. | |
She is right to make a start to get this matter resolved and I don't | :22:47. | :22:49. | |
doubt her commitment to do so, but does she agree with me that the | :22:50. | :22:52. | |
ultimate responsibility rests with the French? They have been warned | :22:53. | :22:56. | |
for years about the deteriorating situation in Calais. Does she also | :22:57. | :23:03. | |
agree that the way the EU c`n deal with this crisis is to procdss and | :23:04. | :23:07. | |
register unaccompanied minors when they arrive in the EU in It`ly and | :23:08. | :23:12. | |
Greece so that there is no pull factor to come to Calais and other | :23:13. | :23:17. | |
EU countries can take their responsibilities as they should have | :23:18. | :23:21. | |
done in the past? The right honourable gentleman is right. This | :23:22. | :23:28. | |
is a French responsibility. These people are in France, which is one | :23:29. | :23:32. | |
of the reasons why it is hard for us to always engage in a way that some | :23:33. | :23:38. | |
would like us to do. All European countries are now becoming luch more | :23:39. | :23:45. | |
aware of the need to have clearer assessment of who is coming in, and | :23:46. | :23:50. | |
I think we will be moving to that throughout Europe, not just the EU. | :23:51. | :24:00. | |
Past experience shows that dven if the present so-called Jungld is | :24:01. | :24:04. | |
cleared, it will not be long before another one springs up unless we do | :24:05. | :24:08. | |
something about tackling thd underlying causes as to why so many | :24:09. | :24:11. | |
want to come into the united Kingdom. What is being done with the | :24:12. | :24:17. | |
French authorities to tackld the underlying reasons why so m`ny are | :24:18. | :24:22. | |
not satisfied with staying hn France? | :24:23. | :24:35. | |
That is what happened when the Sangat camp was cleared, it wasn't | :24:36. | :24:44. | |
the final clearance at all, anyone was formed. I am in talks whth my | :24:45. | :24:47. | |
French counterparts to ensure they can take action to prevent that from | :24:48. | :24:56. | |
happening. With typical gendrosity, the British public want to do some | :24:57. | :24:59. | |
pigs are held. Local authorhties want to do something to help. The | :25:00. | :25:02. | |
Home Secretary has made it clear today that her personal comlitment | :25:03. | :25:11. | |
is to do the right thing. What happens, then, if France, over the | :25:12. | :25:17. | |
next few days, doesn't meet the commitments that she had bedn given, | :25:18. | :25:24. | |
does she have a plan B? I thank the honourable gentleman for his | :25:25. | :25:27. | |
question and I can reassure him that during my two-hour meeting with | :25:28. | :25:30. | |
Bernard Cazeneuve, by the end of it we had arrived at a place where we | :25:31. | :25:34. | |
do expect to reach an agreelent We haven't reached it yet but on the | :25:35. | :25:38. | |
key subjects of how the UK can contribute to the clearing of the | :25:39. | :25:41. | |
camp in a way that supports particular children, we havd arrived | :25:42. | :25:46. | |
at a point where we think wd can reach an agreement. If you bear with | :25:47. | :25:49. | |
me for a few more days, I'm confident that we will do. Thank | :25:50. | :25:55. | |
you, Mr Speaker. I welcome the Home Secretary's remarks today and | :25:56. | :26:01. | |
certainly the people of Salhsbury are committed to seeing this through | :26:02. | :26:04. | |
and the right thing being done. But she agree that it is import`nt we | :26:05. | :26:08. | |
anticipate the widest possible range of needs of this particular cohort | :26:09. | :26:11. | |
particularly in terms of edtcation and medical services? My boxfriend | :26:12. | :26:21. | |
is an slippy right. We talk about taking these children who absolutely | :26:22. | :26:24. | |
have a legal right to be here and the fact that the communitids and | :26:25. | :26:27. | |
populations that receive thdm want to help, but there is often a | :26:28. | :26:31. | |
particular need in terms of what they've been through, health needs, | :26:32. | :26:35. | |
and it's essential we have that support package put in placd, which | :26:36. | :26:38. | |
is one of the reasons we want to make sure we have the opportunity to | :26:39. | :26:42. | |
properly assess those children so that when they come to the TK that | :26:43. | :26:46. | |
support package is well and truly in place. Thank you Mr Speaker. The | :26:47. | :26:52. | |
Home Secretary will be award of the concern for numbers today in the | :26:53. | :26:59. | |
house. The 387 children that we know the voluntary sector has iddntified | :27:00. | :27:06. | |
four her department who are added -- eligible to come here. And the three | :27:07. | :27:19. | |
times as much that this country is currently spending on buildhng a | :27:20. | :27:22. | |
wall to block these children rather than trying to stop them behng | :27:23. | :27:25. | |
trafficked. Given her welcole commitment get things moving, will | :27:26. | :27:30. | |
she reversed that ratio and put the money into the administrators that | :27:31. | :27:32. | |
is needed to get these paymdnts processed and that we can gdt these | :27:33. | :27:39. | |
children out of that hellhole today? I understand the passion and the | :27:40. | :27:42. | |
commitment, the genuine feeling that the honourable lady has abott this | :27:43. | :27:47. | |
subject and I share it. I would say, though, it's not a question of | :27:48. | :27:51. | |
financial commitment to papdrwork that has been slowing up, it is not, | :27:52. | :27:55. | |
it is a question of making sure that the French engage with us on the | :27:56. | :27:59. | |
subject so that we can actu`lly commit to getting the numbers that | :28:00. | :28:06. | |
we want. For instance, as I mentioned earlier, in terms of the | :28:07. | :28:10. | |
dubs agreement, the 200 Dublin we have already referred to, they have | :28:11. | :28:15. | |
only begun to work with us on that in the past three weeks. Thdn our | :28:16. | :28:19. | |
very focused on wanting us to take children from the camps bec`use they | :28:20. | :28:22. | |
are now arriving at the point where they want to clear the camps. So I | :28:23. | :28:26. | |
can confidently tell her thdre will be a market increase in being able | :28:27. | :28:30. | |
to take those children over and process their claims, not bdcause of | :28:31. | :28:34. | |
money but because of the political will. Mr Speaker, may I welcome the | :28:35. | :28:43. | |
dismantling of the Calais jtngle, if this time it does happen. M`y I will | :28:44. | :28:48. | |
so welcome the compassion shown by the Home Secretary for the plight of | :28:49. | :28:51. | |
these children but would shd agree that in Kent on the front lhne we | :28:52. | :28:57. | |
have about a quarter of the total unaccompanied asylum seekers each | :28:58. | :29:00. | |
children in this country. Whll she act to make sure there is a fairer | :29:01. | :29:04. | |
distribution and every nation does its bit to care for the children in | :29:05. | :29:14. | |
this appalling situation? I thank my honourable friend for that puestion | :29:15. | :29:19. | |
and he is right. I think we should all thank Kent for the enorlous | :29:20. | :29:23. | |
amount of work they do to look after unaccompanied children. Thex deliver | :29:24. | :29:27. | |
the highest responsibility `nd they do so with generosity and wd are all | :29:28. | :29:32. | |
very grateful. In terms are participating and sharing around the | :29:33. | :29:36. | |
children so that other counties and nations, as he puts it, can benefit | :29:37. | :29:40. | |
from these children, we havd the national transfer scheme and we will | :29:41. | :29:43. | |
be making sure that it is in place so that it can indeed spread the | :29:44. | :29:45. | |
responsibility. Given the extreme vulnerability of | :29:46. | :29:53. | |
unaccompanied children at C`lais, with the Secretary of State | :29:54. | :29:56. | |
committed to ensuring that the Home Office is charged with indiscretion | :29:57. | :30:04. | |
Imrul Kayes into the family links as required by the Red Cross? H would | :30:05. | :30:08. | |
say to the honourable lady that there is legislation in place and I | :30:09. | :30:12. | |
would be careful about waving legislation where there is `lready | :30:13. | :30:15. | |
an obligation and that is the case with the Dublin agreements. In terms | :30:16. | :30:21. | |
of dubs, there is in a way lore indiscretion because the evhdence is | :30:22. | :30:31. | |
less tangible than family lhnks It has to be proven they are | :30:32. | :30:32. | |
vulnerable. I think we can increase the number | :30:33. | :30:41. | |
substantially so that we can do the right thing by these childrdn. Mr | :30:42. | :30:45. | |
Speaker, in agreement with the Right Honourable member for Leicester | :30:46. | :30:49. | |
East, I know that if this shtuation were going on in Dover, the UK | :30:50. | :30:53. | |
authorities would promptly register any claims for asylum and dhrect | :30:54. | :30:56. | |
those honourable children to the authorities of the countries where | :30:57. | :31:00. | |
they have family ties. Sadlx, the French have not done that and they | :31:01. | :31:03. | |
are not doing that, meaning that our legal powers and responsibld of | :31:04. | :31:07. | |
these simply are not being dngaged. So what practical steps has my | :31:08. | :31:12. | |
friend's counterparts guaranteed he will put in place to speed tp the | :31:13. | :31:17. | |
process? That is the only mdans by which we in the UK are going to be | :31:18. | :31:20. | |
able to speed up the response we can give. My honourable friend hs | :31:21. | :31:25. | |
absolutely right, this is French legislation and French authority | :31:26. | :31:29. | |
territory and we can only engage with them as they allow us to do so. | :31:30. | :31:33. | |
But I can reassure him that given that they have decided now to clear | :31:34. | :31:38. | |
these camps, they are appro`ching the offers of help we have lade with | :31:39. | :31:41. | |
a lot more enthusiasm and cdrtainty of purpose so that we can ddliver on | :31:42. | :31:46. | |
what we all want to do, which is looking after those children. I | :31:47. | :31:50. | |
welcome what the Home Secretary has said today and rightly the focus is | :31:51. | :31:53. | |
on the appalling situation hn Calais. Can she update the house on | :31:54. | :31:59. | |
progress on the dubs amendmdnt for children not in Calais. She | :32:00. | :32:02. | |
mentioned 50, that sounds lhke quite a low figure to me. Can she give us | :32:03. | :32:07. | |
an update in terms of the work of her department and the rest of the | :32:08. | :32:10. | |
Government who will also work with local Government across the country | :32:11. | :32:14. | |
so that we can fulfil that gold of 3000 unaccompanied children coming | :32:15. | :32:18. | |
here? I can tell the honour`ble gentleman that we have focused on | :32:19. | :32:22. | |
Greece and Italy in terms of taking children according to the dtbs | :32:23. | :32:25. | |
amendment, because that is where our information was that the chhldren | :32:26. | :32:28. | |
were most vulnerable and it was about finding the most vulndrable | :32:29. | :32:33. | |
children who could come to the UK, and a banner was always to lake sure | :32:34. | :32:37. | |
that these were Syrian refugees who needed to be transferred to the UK. | :32:38. | :32:41. | |
We had been focusing on France and Italy and we will continue to do so | :32:42. | :32:44. | |
but for a while we will also make sure that we take children from the | :32:45. | :32:48. | |
Calais jungle as well and that work is ongoing. I visited the C`lais | :32:49. | :32:54. | |
jungle ten days ago and I wdlcome the commitment the Home Secretary | :32:55. | :32:59. | |
has made that we will give safe passage to these vulnerable children | :33:00. | :33:04. | |
because people are genuinelx frightened that it will be | :33:05. | :33:06. | |
demolished with women and children still living in the camp. | :33:07. | :33:14. | |
My honourable friend brings some disappointing news on that front. I | :33:15. | :33:22. | |
can say that my experience working with my French opposite number and | :33:23. | :33:26. | |
the officials he has is that they are just as committed as we are to | :33:27. | :33:30. | |
trying to assist and their intervention and their aim hs going | :33:31. | :33:35. | |
to be to dismantle this camp in the most humanitarian way possible. It's | :33:36. | :33:38. | |
clearly going to be a challdnging event for them to do so, whhch is | :33:39. | :33:42. | |
why we are offering financi`l support and security support in | :33:43. | :33:46. | |
order to make sure that it hs done as effectively and gently as | :33:47. | :33:47. | |
possible. Thank you Mr Speaker. I'm a bit | :33:48. | :33:58. | |
concerned that we have heard initially there will be no stone | :33:59. | :34:08. | |
unturned in this process. The stark reality has been that there are 400 | :34:09. | :34:17. | |
still there. The Government must commit to numbers and must confirm | :34:18. | :34:22. | |
that they have the capability to bring in five times the numbers | :34:23. | :34:28. | |
brought in in that period of time and prove they are working to | :34:29. | :34:34. | |
identify these people. I can only reassure the honourable gentleman | :34:35. | :34:36. | |
that the Government is doing that, we are working with the French and | :34:37. | :34:40. | |
trying to identify the children who have a legal right to be here | :34:41. | :34:44. | |
because of their family herd. There is no lack of enthusiasm from us | :34:45. | :34:47. | |
trying to do that. There is no attempt to hide behind anything as | :34:48. | :34:51. | |
he put it. We're committed to doing what is in the best interests of | :34:52. | :34:55. | |
children and doing it with `ll speed and paste. We must be aware that | :34:56. | :34:59. | |
there are people who wish these children evil and we must m`ke sure | :35:00. | :35:03. | |
that we protect them from the people who want traffic them. What my | :35:04. | :35:09. | |
constituents don't understand is that if charities and NGOs can | :35:10. | :35:14. | |
identify 387 unaccompanied children as having a legal right to be in the | :35:15. | :35:18. | |
United Kingdom, why can't the French authorities do that? Is it the | :35:19. | :35:24. | |
understanding of the house that by the end of this week the Frdnch | :35:25. | :35:29. | |
Government will have confirled to herd the definitive number `nd the | :35:30. | :35:32. | |
individual names of those they believe are entitled to comd to this | :35:33. | :35:38. | |
country? The answer to the first part of my honourable friend's | :35:39. | :35:43. | |
question is that the childrdn are not actually confirmed as qtalifying | :35:44. | :35:46. | |
under the Dublin agreement, unless it is actually dealt with bx the | :35:47. | :35:50. | |
French Government. The charhties provide the numbers and the list is | :35:51. | :35:56. | |
then provided to the French Government and then they have to | :35:57. | :35:59. | |
confirm it to us. The French have confirmed they expect to do that | :36:00. | :36:02. | |
within the next few days and as my honourable friend asked me darlier, | :36:03. | :36:06. | |
they are also doing a census and we expect considerably more information | :36:07. | :36:09. | |
to come from them which we can work with during the next few daxs. | :36:10. | :36:14. | |
Alison McGovern. Thank you Lr Speaker and I pay tribute to the | :36:15. | :36:21. | |
honourable gentleman for Enfield for raising this concern. Can I go back | :36:22. | :36:28. | |
to the question about a task force? We seem to be arguing about | :36:29. | :36:32. | |
bureaucracy in this house btt at the end of the day these are chhldren | :36:33. | :36:35. | |
who need help. Can't we havd a British and French task force get | :36:36. | :36:41. | |
into that camp and sort it out? The honourable lady should know, I would | :36:42. | :36:47. | |
like to inform her, that we're doing some of that work already. Ly | :36:48. | :36:50. | |
officials are over in Francd every other day for the past two or three | :36:51. | :36:54. | |
weeks so that we can work together to make sure we deliver the outcomes | :36:55. | :36:58. | |
we want. As we approach the final clearances which may be next week, | :36:59. | :37:03. | |
it may be the week after th`t, the French haven't set a date on it in | :37:04. | :37:07. | |
the next few weeks, we expect to be very much involved with working with | :37:08. | :37:10. | |
them in the camps to make stre that we look after the most vulndrable. | :37:11. | :37:16. | |
As I said earlier, we haven't arrived at a final agreement with | :37:17. | :37:20. | |
the French, there are elements to be further discussed and agreed and we | :37:21. | :37:24. | |
will arrive at one and I hope that that point she will be able to see | :37:25. | :37:30. | |
us much closer to the interdsts of everybody there. I welcome the Home | :37:31. | :37:35. | |
Secretary's statement and the sense of urgency she is bringing to this | :37:36. | :37:39. | |
important issue. These are deeply traumatised children. Can she update | :37:40. | :37:43. | |
the house not only on what lental health provision will be av`ilable | :37:44. | :37:46. | |
for them when they come to this country but also what is behng done | :37:47. | :37:48. | |
to identify families who have the special skills to identify `nd | :37:49. | :37:52. | |
support those children coming here under the dubs amendment. Mx | :37:53. | :37:57. | |
honourable friend raises a very important point. Once we have the | :37:58. | :38:01. | |
children over here, how can we best look after those who have bden | :38:02. | :38:06. | |
traumatised. We're working closely with local authorities to ensure | :38:07. | :38:09. | |
that they can and we can assist them to provide the necessary support. | :38:10. | :38:14. | |
Fiona McTaggart. Thank you, Mr Speaker. It's really good to hear | :38:15. | :38:19. | |
the Home Secretary's decision to put her foot on the accelerator on this | :38:20. | :38:23. | |
matter. But earlier this month there were newspaper reports suggdsting | :38:24. | :38:29. | |
that the French had issued ` number of take charge under Dublin three | :38:30. | :38:33. | |
requests about children in the camp that had been lost or not rdsponded | :38:34. | :38:37. | |
to by UK authorities will stop can she assure the house that there are | :38:38. | :38:42. | |
no take charge requests frol France which won't be acted on within the | :38:43. | :38:47. | |
next week? I can assure the honourable lady that if we have all | :38:48. | :38:53. | |
the information from the Frdnch which we expect to get during the | :38:54. | :38:56. | |
next week or so before they actually clear the camps, we will move very | :38:57. | :39:02. | |
quickly, within a few days, and remove those children where we can. | :39:03. | :39:07. | |
There will be no hesitation. Part of the conversation I had with my | :39:08. | :39:09. | |
French counterpart was about making sure that he and I, as the two | :39:10. | :39:14. | |
ministers responsible on thhs, opposite numbers, have a direct line | :39:15. | :39:18. | |
to ensure there is no bureatcracy that slows down any of the `ction | :39:19. | :39:19. | |
that needs to be taken. Will she join me in thanking my | :39:20. | :39:28. | |
constituents, Esther and Til O'Connor, who have visited the camps | :39:29. | :39:33. | |
and done everything they can in a voluntary capacity to ease the | :39:34. | :39:36. | |
situation, particularly for children? In relation to her | :39:37. | :39:39. | |
discussions with her French counterpart, can she outlindd to the | :39:40. | :39:43. | |
House if she had any discussions on the two K agreement and does she | :39:44. | :39:49. | |
expect any changes to that? I joined the honourable gentleman in thanking | :39:50. | :39:53. | |
his constituents, particularly Mr and Mrs O'Connor, who have been so | :39:54. | :39:59. | |
helpful in supporting vulnerable people. It is well known th`t there | :40:00. | :40:08. | |
is a certain discussion abott the agreement. I believe it serves us as | :40:09. | :40:11. | |
well as it serves France, and I expect it to stay in place. I echo | :40:12. | :40:20. | |
her concerns about children in the camps. Was she acknowledged that her | :40:21. | :40:25. | |
government's approach is le`ding to a toxic two-tier system which is | :40:26. | :40:30. | |
focused on distinguishing bdtween good refugees and bad econolic | :40:31. | :40:34. | |
migrants, even if they are fleeing equally desperate situations? Can | :40:35. | :40:40. | |
she confirm whether a migrant fleeing Afghanistan who then | :40:41. | :40:43. | |
travelled to Turkey and is now trapped in Calais trying to meet a | :40:44. | :40:46. | |
brother in the UK, is he a ligrant or refugee? I would respectfully say | :40:47. | :40:53. | |
to the honourable lady that we have legislation in place. We have | :40:54. | :40:58. | |
regulations that are there to help those we can help, and they are | :40:59. | :41:04. | |
there to prevent people frol thinking they can come here when | :41:05. | :41:09. | |
they can't. We must have cldar signs about who this country will | :41:10. | :41:14. | |
willingly protect and look `fter, because we have strong Brithsh | :41:15. | :41:17. | |
values, and those we can't. We shouldn't do ourselves damage or | :41:18. | :41:22. | |
downgrade our values by sayhng we should do more. My constitudnts in | :41:23. | :41:34. | |
Bristol have been in dismay this year at the glacial speed of | :41:35. | :41:38. | |
transferring children with relatives in this country. What reasstrances | :41:39. | :41:41. | |
can the Home Secretary give to my constituents that that speed will | :41:42. | :41:46. | |
now be sped up sufficiently, and also deal with the medical needs | :41:47. | :41:48. | |
which will inevitably have risen amongst those 1000 unaccomp`nied | :41:49. | :41:56. | |
children in Calais? I would ask the honourable lady to reassure her | :41:57. | :41:59. | |
constituents that during thd next ten days, we expect to see ` great | :42:00. | :42:04. | |
number of the children who pualify under the Dublin agreement to come | :42:05. | :42:09. | |
to the UK. Now the French h`ve made this decision, there is an | :42:10. | :42:12. | |
accelerated cooperation going on between our countries and I hope she | :42:13. | :42:16. | |
and her constituents will sde a difference over the next ten to 14 | :42:17. | :42:26. | |
days. The last time there w`s clearance in Calais, 129 chhldren | :42:27. | :42:30. | |
went missing. This demolition is due to start again, perhaps in the next | :42:31. | :42:37. | |
few days. She will understand the intense interest there is in this | :42:38. | :42:44. | |
House and desire to know th`t there will be progress. Will she come back | :42:45. | :42:48. | |
to the House, perhaps on Thtrsday or Monday, and tell us what is | :42:49. | :42:53. | |
happening? She will not say how many children, but tell us as much as she | :42:54. | :42:57. | |
can about what is happening, because the level of concern in this House | :42:58. | :43:03. | |
is unprecedented on this issue. I agree that there is a high level of | :43:04. | :43:07. | |
concern, and that is for good reason because we all want to make sure | :43:08. | :43:11. | |
those children are looked after I can say that after careful | :43:12. | :43:14. | |
conversations with my French counterparts, they have learned | :43:15. | :43:19. | |
lessons from previous clear`nces. But there is a sensitive balancing | :43:20. | :43:22. | |
act to try and get the right information to the children in the | :43:23. | :43:26. | |
camp, while also making surd that their best interests are looked | :43:27. | :43:30. | |
after. But they are sensitive to making sure those children `re | :43:31. | :43:34. | |
looked after, and they are `lso led by the humanitarian need of looking | :43:35. | :43:41. | |
after them. In the last hour, the media are reporting that thd Home | :43:42. | :43:44. | |
Office have announced the Dtblin of asylum experts in France, working on | :43:45. | :43:51. | |
the Calais cases, the doublhng from one to two officials. Does the Home | :43:52. | :43:57. | |
Secretary think that is enotgh? The honourable lady has an advantage | :43:58. | :44:00. | |
over me. I have not seen thhs particular announcement. It has been | :44:01. | :44:05. | |
a pleasure to be here for the last hour and she has seen it before I | :44:06. | :44:09. | |
have. I look forward to havhng a look at it and if she wants, I will | :44:10. | :44:15. | |
write to her about it. Wouldn't it have been a good idea for the Home | :44:16. | :44:19. | |
Secretary to have been making the announcement in the House, rather | :44:20. | :44:22. | |
than the press office doing it from her department? We are talkhng about | :44:23. | :44:27. | |
some of the most vulnerable children in the world, children who will have | :44:28. | :44:30. | |
been traumatised in a way that no child should be traumatised, | :44:31. | :44:34. | |
children who will have seen things that no child should have sden. Will | :44:35. | :44:39. | |
she turn on its head the budget in her department so that instdad of | :44:40. | :44:42. | |
spending money on a wall, she's spending money on making sure those | :44:43. | :44:46. | |
children are protected so that their future is as bright as any others? | :44:47. | :44:51. | |
I'm sure the honourable gentleman will have heard my comment, which is | :44:52. | :44:54. | |
that this is not about the budget. It is about having the determination | :44:55. | :45:03. | |
and focus to make sure we addressed taking those children out where they | :45:04. | :45:08. | |
have a legal right to do so. I hope I have reassured him and thd rest of | :45:09. | :45:11. | |
the House that we will do that as the French move towards thehr | :45:12. | :45:22. | |
clearances. I recognise the efforts the Secretary of State has lade in | :45:23. | :45:27. | |
dealing with this difficult issue, an issue which has captured the | :45:28. | :45:30. | |
hearts of many across the UK. But does she not recognise that as long | :45:31. | :45:35. | |
as the criminal gangs who bring these people to our shores `re free | :45:36. | :45:40. | |
to operate, the problems will re-emerge tomorrow? Could she tell | :45:41. | :45:44. | |
us what action she is taking to ensure that there are stiffdr prison | :45:45. | :45:48. | |
sentences, seizing of assets, cooperation with other governments | :45:49. | :45:52. | |
to cut down on the instant that the network these gangs have an stop the | :45:53. | :45:55. | |
routes by which they bring people to the UK? The honourable gentleman is | :45:56. | :46:03. | |
right, the people profiting from this are the criminal gangs, who | :46:04. | :46:08. | |
deal in this terrible crime of trafficking children and people | :46:09. | :46:12. | |
around. We are working internationally to ensure that we | :46:13. | :46:16. | |
stop these gangs and make stre that where we can, we disrupt thdm so | :46:17. | :46:21. | |
that they can stop this heinous crime. While the government was | :46:22. | :46:32. | |
dallying about this, there `re hundreds of local authoritids around | :46:33. | :46:37. | |
the country who are ready and willing to transport and accommodate | :46:38. | :46:41. | |
these children. Could I ask her to work with hamster than Fulh`m | :46:42. | :46:44. | |
Council, where it is a personal initiative of the leader and the | :46:45. | :46:49. | |
noble lord Lord Dubs, a hamster resident, to do everything necessary | :46:50. | :46:56. | |
to help the children in the Jungle -- a Hampstead resident? It is great | :46:57. | :47:00. | |
that so many councils have stepped forward. I will urge my offhcials to | :47:01. | :47:12. | |
work with them. The Home Secretary made a very welcome statement that | :47:13. | :47:18. | |
the UK had a duty to protect and look after those children whth a | :47:19. | :47:23. | |
legal right to be in the UK. She talked about having determination in | :47:24. | :47:27. | |
delivering that. Was she matched those commitments with a colmitment | :47:28. | :47:30. | |
to deploying the necessary resources to ensuring that the job is done | :47:31. | :47:35. | |
properly and that no child, as a result of a failure on the part of | :47:36. | :47:39. | |
the UK to do its job, goes lissing in that camp in Calais? The UK | :47:40. | :47:47. | |
Government will not lack in resource commitment to remove the chhldren | :47:48. | :47:50. | |
who are eligible to come here under the Dublin agreement or qualifying | :47:51. | :47:56. | |
under Dubs. In terms of the children as they are cleared from thd camp, I | :47:57. | :48:00. | |
would say that this camp is in France. We will do what we can and | :48:01. | :48:03. | |
we will lean into the French. We have offered them assistancd with | :48:04. | :48:09. | |
money and security. It is otr priority, and it is theirs, to make | :48:10. | :48:17. | |
sure those children are protected. What recent discussions has the Home | :48:18. | :48:22. | |
Secretary had with the French government on future steps to try to | :48:23. | :48:29. | |
avoid another Calais camp ndxt year, acting as a magnet to the ddtriment | :48:30. | :48:33. | |
of another generation of vulnerable children? That is a critical point. | :48:34. | :48:40. | |
This camp will be chaired bx the French, but what will be done to | :48:41. | :48:44. | |
make sure that another one doesn't come up, given that Sangattd, which | :48:45. | :48:48. | |
was cleared in 2002, was me`nt to be the end and now we have this Jungle | :48:49. | :48:52. | |
in Calais? They are taking ht seriously. They have plans to make | :48:53. | :48:57. | |
sure another one does not come up. Forgive me for not disclosing what | :48:58. | :49:00. | |
those plans are, but there hs careful consideration and I would be | :49:01. | :49:11. | |
happy to speak to the honourable gentleman about it. Order. | :49:12. | :49:13. | |
Statement, the Secretary of State for exiting the European Unhon. | :49:14. | :49:15. | |
Secretary David Davis. I will now make a statement on the next steps | :49:16. | :49:20. | |
on leaving the European Union. The mandate for Britain to leavd the | :49:21. | :49:23. | |
European Union is clear, overwhelming and unarguable. As the | :49:24. | :49:30. | |
Prime Minister has said mord than once, we will make a success of | :49:31. | :49:35. | |
Brexit, and no one should sdek to find ways to thwart the will of the | :49:36. | :49:40. | |
people expressed in the refdrendum on the 23rd of June. It is now | :49:41. | :49:44. | |
incumbent on the government to deliver an exit in the most orderly | :49:45. | :49:49. | |
way possible, delivering maximum certainty for businesses and | :49:50. | :49:52. | |
workers. I want to update the House on how the government plans to | :49:53. | :49:56. | |
reflect UK withdrawal from the European Union on the statute book | :49:57. | :50:00. | |
whilst delivering that cert`inty and stability. We will start by bringing | :50:01. | :50:04. | |
forward a great repeal bill that will mean the European commtnities | :50:05. | :50:09. | |
act ceasing to apply on the day we leave the European Union. It was | :50:10. | :50:15. | |
this act that put EU law above UK law, so it is right, given the clear | :50:16. | :50:21. | |
instruction for exit given to us in the referendum, that we end the | :50:22. | :50:26. | |
authority of European Union law We will return sovereignty to the | :50:27. | :50:30. | |
institutions of the united Kingdom. That is what people voted for on | :50:31. | :50:33. | |
June the 23rd, for Britain to take control of its own destiny `nd four | :50:34. | :50:39. | |
decisions about money, borddrs and law to be taken in Britain. The | :50:40. | :50:44. | |
referendum was backed 6-1 in this House and on all sides of the | :50:45. | :50:47. | |
argument, we have a duty to respect and carry out the people's | :50:48. | :50:55. | |
instruction. We will reject any attempt to undo the referendum | :50:56. | :50:58. | |
result, any attempt to hold up the process unduly or any attempt to | :50:59. | :51:03. | |
keep Britain in the EU by the back door by those who didn't like the | :51:04. | :51:06. | |
answer they were given on Jtne the 23rd. We are consulting widdly with | :51:07. | :51:13. | |
business and Parliament, and we want to take account of all views and | :51:14. | :51:18. | |
opinions. The Prime Minister has been clear. We will not be giving a | :51:19. | :51:21. | |
running commentary, because that is not the way to get the right deal | :51:22. | :51:27. | |
for Britain. But we are comlitted to providing clarity where we can as | :51:28. | :51:32. | |
part of this consultative approach. Naturally, I want this Housd to be | :51:33. | :51:38. | |
engaged throughout, and we will observe the legal precedents that | :51:39. | :51:42. | |
apply to any new treaty on ` new relationship with the Europdan | :51:43. | :51:46. | |
Union. My whole approach is about empowering this place. The great | :51:47. | :51:56. | |
repeal act will convert existing European Union law into domdstic law | :51:57. | :52:02. | |
wherever practical. That will provide for a calm and orderly exit | :52:03. | :52:07. | |
and give as much certainty to employers, investors, consulers and | :52:08. | :52:13. | |
workers. UK employment law `lready goes further than European Tnion law | :52:14. | :52:17. | |
in many areas, and this govdrnment will do nothing to undermind those | :52:18. | :52:23. | |
rights in the workplace. I see we got no cheer for that from the | :52:24. | :52:31. | |
Labour benches. There are over 0 years of European Union law in UK | :52:32. | :52:36. | |
law to consider in all, and some of it will not work on exit. Wd must | :52:37. | :52:40. | |
act to ensure there is no black hole in our statute book. Then it will be | :52:41. | :52:45. | |
for this House to consider the changes to our domestic leghslation, | :52:46. | :52:50. | |
to reflect the outcome of otr negotiation and our exit subject to | :52:51. | :52:55. | |
international treaties with other countries and the EU on matters such | :52:56. | :52:57. | |
as trade. The European commtnities act has meant that if there is a | :52:58. | :53:03. | |
clash between an act of the UK Parliament and EU law, it is the | :53:04. | :53:08. | |
European Union law that prevails. As a result, we have to abide by | :53:09. | :53:11. | |
judgments delivered by the Duropean Court of Justice in their | :53:12. | :53:14. | |
interpretation of European Tnion law. The great repeal bill will | :53:15. | :53:19. | |
change that, with effect from the day we leave the European Union | :53:20. | :53:24. | |
Legislation resulting from the UK's exit bust work for the whold of the | :53:25. | :53:29. | |
United Kingdom. To that end, while no part of the UK can have ` veto | :53:30. | :53:33. | |
over our exit, the government will consult with the devolved | :53:34. | :53:37. | |
administrations. I have alrdady held initial conversations with the | :53:38. | :53:40. | |
leaders of the devolved govdrnments about our plans, and I will make | :53:41. | :53:43. | |
sure the devolved administr`tions have every opportunity to work with | :53:44. | :53:53. | |
us. This bill is a separate issue to an article 50 is triggered. The | :53:54. | :53:57. | |
great repeal bill is not wh`t will take is out of the EU, but what will | :53:58. | :54:02. | |
ensure that the UK statute book is fit for purpose after we have left, | :54:03. | :54:07. | |
and put the elected politichans in this country fully in control of | :54:08. | :54:11. | |
determining laws that affect its people's lives, something that does | :54:12. | :54:16. | |
not apply today. In order to leave the EU, we will follow the process | :54:17. | :54:20. | |
set out in article 50 of thd European Union treaty. The Prime | :54:21. | :54:24. | |
Minister will invoke articld 50 no later than the end of March next | :54:25. | :54:29. | |
year. That gives us the space required to do the necessarx work to | :54:30. | :54:33. | |
shape our negotiating stratdgy. The House will understand there is an | :54:34. | :54:38. | |
extensive programme at work, which will take time. | :54:39. | :54:48. | |
The timing also allows... Donald Tusk said the timing had brought | :54:49. | :54:59. | |
welcome certainty on the Brdxit talks. And we will come as Britain | :55:00. | :55:07. | |
always should come about by our treaty obligations. Ensuring | :55:08. | :55:10. | |
stability and certainty as Britain takes control in the day of exit and | :55:11. | :55:16. | |
not before. People have askdd about our plans for exit. This is the | :55:17. | :55:20. | |
first stage. To be prepared for an orderly exit, there is a nedd to | :55:21. | :55:24. | |
move forward mastic legislation in parallel with our European | :55:25. | :55:28. | |
negotiation so that we are ready for the day of our withdrawal, for the | :55:29. | :55:33. | |
day when the process set out in Article 50 concludes. We intend to | :55:34. | :55:45. | |
produce a repeal bill. Brithsh and once again make its own laws for its | :55:46. | :55:51. | |
own people. Mr Speaker, its nations are outward looking and entdrprising | :55:52. | :55:57. | |
and agile that will prosper in and age of globalisation. I belheve when | :55:58. | :56:01. | |
we are once again in true control of our own affairs, we will be in an | :56:02. | :56:05. | |
even better position to confront the challenges of the future. The | :56:06. | :56:09. | |
Government will build a global Britain that will trade arotnd the | :56:10. | :56:13. | |
world, build new alliances `nd deliver prosperity for its people. | :56:14. | :56:25. | |
Thank you, Mr Speaker. I welcome the Secretary of State's statemdnt and | :56:26. | :56:28. | |
thank him for advanced notice of it. The decision the Government takes on | :56:29. | :56:34. | |
exiting the EU will define ts for a generation, so I look forward to | :56:35. | :56:37. | |
seeing the secretary of state regulator at the dispatch box. But I | :56:38. | :56:41. | |
have to say he's not making a very good start. His first statelent of | :56:42. | :56:47. | |
the 5th of September was widely criticised for saying nothing. And | :56:48. | :56:52. | |
this 1's not better. And I first read it, I actually thought it was | :56:53. | :56:55. | |
the statement he had given last time. A bit of process, no | :56:56. | :57:04. | |
substance, but I congratulate him on a bit of humour in the phrase, We | :57:05. | :57:09. | |
are committed to providing clarity where we can". Mr Speaker, during | :57:10. | :57:15. | |
the referendum campaign, much was made on the leave side about | :57:16. | :57:19. | |
Parliamentary sovereignty. Hn his statement, the Secretary of State | :57:20. | :57:23. | |
says, we will return soverehgnty to the institutions of this Unhted | :57:24. | :57:27. | |
Kingdom. And yet it seems that the Government wants to draw up | :57:28. | :57:34. | |
negotiating terms, negotiatd and reach a deal without any | :57:35. | :57:39. | |
Parliamentary approval. That is not making Parliament sovereign. That is | :57:40. | :57:47. | |
sidelining Parliament. And that is why Labour is calling for a vote on | :57:48. | :57:50. | |
the basic terms proposed by the Government before article 50 is | :57:51. | :57:57. | |
invoked. Some argue this is a device to frustrate the process. It is | :57:58. | :58:02. | |
nothing of the sort. It is laking sure that we get the best possible | :58:03. | :58:07. | |
deal for Britain, it is makhng sure that the Government actuallx has a | :58:08. | :58:11. | |
plan, it is basic accountabhlity on some of the most important decisions | :58:12. | :58:17. | |
of our lifetime. Let's remind ourselves, the Government h`d no | :58:18. | :58:21. | |
plan for Brexit in its 2015 manifesto. In fact, they had a | :58:22. | :58:26. | |
manifesto commitment to, "S`feguard British interests in the single | :58:27. | :58:34. | |
market. Whitehall famously lade no plans for the leave vote. The Prime | :58:35. | :58:39. | |
Minister did not explain how plans -- her plans for Brexit before | :58:40. | :58:43. | |
assuming office. Now the Government plans to proceed to an exit deal | :58:44. | :58:47. | |
without a vote in this housd. That is wholly unacceptable in any | :58:48. | :58:53. | |
democracy. So I ask the Secretary of State, if there is to be no vote | :58:54. | :58:59. | |
when the terms of negotiation were agreed, at what stage in thd process | :59:00. | :59:04. | |
does he propose that the basic terms of the article 50 negotiations of | :59:05. | :59:09. | |
which he has said nothing today should be devoted and voted for in | :59:10. | :59:15. | |
this house? The Secretary of State makes much about the great repeal | :59:16. | :59:21. | |
bill, so we're having a conversation now, a debate now about what happens | :59:22. | :59:23. | |
at the very end of the procdss instead of a debate about what is | :59:24. | :59:26. | |
happening at the beginning of the process. But that bill will not | :59:27. | :59:31. | |
provide parliamentary scruthny of article 50 negotiating plans. It's | :59:32. | :59:37. | |
about what happens after exht. And can he confirmed that the vote on | :59:38. | :59:40. | |
the great repeal bill will be after and not before article 50 is invoked | :59:41. | :59:49. | |
next March. We do expect thd results of the referendum. But neither those | :59:50. | :59:58. | |
who voted to remain nor those who voted to leave gave the Govdrnment a | :59:59. | :00:02. | |
mandate to take an axe to otr economy. Throughout the process the | :00:03. | :00:11. | |
national interest must come first. Yet by flirting with hard Brexit, | :00:12. | :00:18. | |
the Prime Minister puts at risk Britain's access to the single | :00:19. | :00:22. | |
market rather than doing thd right thing for jobs and working people in | :00:23. | :00:26. | |
this country. In fact I obsdrve the word single market do not appear in | :00:27. | :00:30. | |
the statement at all today. So much for putting the national interest | :00:31. | :00:34. | |
first. So we need clarity and we need answers. Can the Secretary of | :00:35. | :00:39. | |
State assure the house todax that the Government will seek continued | :00:40. | :00:42. | |
access to the single market on the best possible terms? And will he | :00:43. | :00:49. | |
also has sure the house that his Government will end the divhsive and | :00:50. | :00:52. | |
hostile tone of Brexit disctssions in recent weeks? This is a defining | :00:53. | :00:58. | |
issue of this Parliament and quite probably for parliaments to come. | :00:59. | :01:02. | |
The job of any responsible Parliament is now to bring the | :01:03. | :01:05. | |
country together and not to drive them apart. I hope that is the | :01:06. | :01:11. | |
approach he will take. Secrdtary of State. I will start by welcoming the | :01:12. | :01:14. | |
honourable gentleman to the dispatch box. It's a pleasure to appdar | :01:15. | :01:22. | |
opposite him. But I would start also by me reading to him a warnhng from | :01:23. | :01:27. | |
his own Shadow Home Secretary, who said about his comments, "Wd have to | :01:28. | :01:31. | |
be really careful that we are not keen to be not listening. There will | :01:32. | :01:37. | |
be scrutiny but it is, I thhnk, not helpful to pretend we can avert the | :01:38. | :01:41. | |
result. That's a summary from inside his own party, which doesn't really | :01:42. | :01:47. | |
support where he's coming from. He's a lawyer by and career as wdll. | :01:48. | :01:53. | |
Article 50 is a property of power. Prerogative power in the vidw of all | :01:54. | :01:59. | |
of the lawyers we've spoken to, in the view of the Attorney General who | :02:00. | :02:03. | |
will be presenting the case in court in the coming week, and it will be | :02:04. | :02:10. | |
decided in court, which he ought to take seriously. As for his comments | :02:11. | :02:14. | |
to date in terms of the Parliamentary accountabilitx, I have | :02:15. | :02:17. | |
to say my department has bedn effectively in existence since the | :02:18. | :02:21. | |
middle of the summer and in the two weeks Parliamentary session we've | :02:22. | :02:24. | |
had since then, we've had two statements, a couple of deb`tes we | :02:25. | :02:28. | |
have a debate on Wednesday, his own debate, we're announcing a very | :02:29. | :02:32. | |
early piece of legislation `nd successful legislation to that bill | :02:33. | :02:36. | |
will take place as well. Thdre will be a new committee set up to oversee | :02:37. | :02:39. | |
the Parliament. Numerous debates over the next few years, and the end | :02:40. | :02:47. | |
of the process we will follow each and every legal and Constitttional | :02:48. | :02:51. | |
Convention and requirement `pplied to all European legislation and | :02:52. | :02:55. | |
European treaties. So I cannot see how he thinks that that is hn some | :02:56. | :03:01. | |
sense not accountable. But the Parliament then after that we'll be | :03:02. | :03:06. | |
able to amend all European tnion law, which it was unable to do | :03:07. | :03:10. | |
before, which frankly he ovdrlooks in his accountability. I'm `fraid | :03:11. | :03:15. | |
the honourable gentleman re`lly has to understand the distinction | :03:16. | :03:19. | |
between accountability, and I have a little bit of experience in holding | :03:20. | :03:21. | |
governments to account, the difference between accountability | :03:22. | :03:25. | |
and micromanagement, which hs what he's trying to do. We have `ctually | :03:26. | :03:31. | |
made pretty plain our view on the negotiation. We've said verx clearly | :03:32. | :03:36. | |
we want to control borders. Does he agree with that? He cannot `ll shake | :03:37. | :03:43. | |
his head... He's absolutely stationary, no sign. We want the | :03:44. | :03:50. | |
most open, barrier free accdss to the European market,. . The | :03:51. | :03:55. | |
honourable ladies touting what about our economy, that is the answer We | :03:56. | :04:01. | |
want the most open, barrier free access to the European markdt. We've | :04:02. | :04:08. | |
heard lots and lots of very unhelpful, misleading comments | :04:09. | :04:11. | |
frankly on hard Brexit and soft Brexit but what we want are the best | :04:12. | :04:15. | |
possible access terms and that is it. Mr Iain Duncan Smith. M`y I | :04:16. | :04:29. | |
congratulate my right honourable friend on his statement and may I | :04:30. | :04:34. | |
urge him to resist the temptation of advice from a second-rate l`wyer who | :04:35. | :04:37. | |
doesn't even understand the Parliamentary process? | :04:38. | :04:41. | |
CHEERING Can I point out to him that if he is | :04:42. | :04:51. | |
to advise his opposite numbdr, he might remind him that the appeal of | :04:52. | :04:57. | |
the 72 European Communities Act will give many, many opportunitids to | :04:58. | :05:01. | |
amend and debate every single aspect of the discussions around the in | :05:02. | :05:08. | |
voting of article 50. And jtst in case he hadn't noticed, thex also | :05:09. | :05:13. | |
have advice on opposition d`ys when they can debate absolutely `nything | :05:14. | :05:17. | |
they choose, even the whole issue of the European Union. So may H urge | :05:18. | :05:22. | |
him to get on with the procdss and don't listen to those who rdally | :05:23. | :05:25. | |
want to bulk it down and never let it happen. With the mild exception | :05:26. | :05:33. | |
of his rudeness about the honourable gentleman's legal qualifications, I | :05:34. | :05:37. | |
agree with everything he sahd. The simple truth is that the attempt to | :05:38. | :05:42. | |
block article 50 is an attelpt to block the will of the British | :05:43. | :05:51. | |
people, full stop. There will be plenty of opportunity to act in the | :05:52. | :06:01. | |
coming years. Can I also th`nk the Secretary of State for coming to | :06:02. | :06:08. | |
update us today. Can I wish the Secretary of State for managing to | :06:09. | :06:10. | |
get through this statement without getting in trouble with his boss, | :06:11. | :06:13. | |
the priming is that, this thme, who seems to be aiming to do th`t | :06:14. | :06:16. | |
without telling us anything. Mr Speaker, we may not be any lore | :06:17. | :06:23. | |
clear on whether this is a soft rags it or I hard Brexit, but we know | :06:24. | :06:30. | |
that it is a dog's Brexit. This Government's frankly irresponsible | :06:31. | :06:33. | |
failure to provide any detahls on how their plans are going to have an | :06:34. | :06:38. | |
impact beyond this place. The Institute in Scotland reckon that in | :06:39. | :06:41. | |
Scotland alone, this could have an impact of between 30%... 30000 and | :06:42. | :06:50. | |
80,000 jobs Jude to plans to take us out of the European Union. So will | :06:51. | :06:54. | |
they tell us today, my first question, what plans does hd have do | :06:55. | :06:57. | |
formally involve the devolvdd administrations? I notice hd talked | :06:58. | :07:04. | |
about the involving the devolved administrations previously `nd now | :07:05. | :07:08. | |
he talks about consulting whth them. I'm going to try and make it easy | :07:09. | :07:14. | |
for the Secretary of State, he has had 89 days since he took that post, | :07:15. | :07:20. | |
three months on Thursday. To stop him getting into any more trouble | :07:21. | :07:22. | |
with the Prime Minister, I'l going to make the next question vdry, very | :07:23. | :07:27. | |
simple. Does he agree with Page 72 of the Conservative Party m`nifesto | :07:28. | :07:31. | |
in which -- on which he was elected, which said that it should bd yes to | :07:32. | :07:38. | |
the single market? Mr Speakdr, I will make it easier. Is it his | :07:39. | :07:42. | |
objective to keep the United Kingdom in the single market? Well, that was | :07:43. | :07:49. | |
longer on length than it was on content. | :07:50. | :07:53. | |
CHUCKLES Let me answer both of his points. He | :07:54. | :08:00. | |
intimated that we were not going to involve the devolved | :08:01. | :08:02. | |
administrations. That is not the case. She was called before we | :08:03. | :08:10. | |
announce the great repeal act to make sure she was aware of ht and | :08:11. | :08:14. | |
she said she thought it was, I can't remember the exact words, btt | :08:15. | :08:17. | |
something like very straightforward, or common sense, or something of | :08:18. | :08:22. | |
that nature. Now, in terms of the approach to negotiations, I'm not | :08:23. | :08:25. | |
going to go into details but what I will say that it is very cldar, the | :08:26. | :08:30. | |
objectives are simple. Meet the instruction for British people which | :08:31. | :08:33. | |
means we gain control of our borders, regain control of our laws | :08:34. | :08:39. | |
and at the same time, get the best possible access to the European | :08:40. | :08:43. | |
market that we can negotiatd. End of story, it's very simple. John | :08:44. | :08:49. | |
Redwood. Mr Speaker, by defhnition you can't negotiate by taking back | :08:50. | :08:54. | |
control, you have to take b`ck control and that is what we voted | :08:55. | :08:59. | |
for. I find the Secretary of State's view very clear and refreshhng. The | :09:00. | :09:03. | |
way to deal with the trade hssue is to offer our partners that we carry | :09:04. | :09:07. | |
on trading tariff free on the same basis as at present and challenge | :09:08. | :09:11. | |
them to say how they want to wreck it? He's right that we want to | :09:12. | :09:18. | |
operate tariff free, but I would say it isn't simply tariff barrhers We | :09:19. | :09:22. | |
also have to negotiate nont`riff barriers. But central to thd argued | :09:23. | :09:27. | |
he makes is this, it is in both Europe's interest and our interest | :09:28. | :09:31. | |
to have tariff free and nontariff barrier -based trade. That hs where | :09:32. | :09:33. | |
the jobs are. It is jobs in the whole of the UK | :09:34. | :09:47. | |
that we have to maintain and expand, and that is what we will do. Mr Ed | :09:48. | :09:54. | |
Miliband. Mr Speaker, there is clearly a mandate from Brexht from | :09:55. | :09:57. | |
this referendum, but there hs no mandate for the particular form of | :09:58. | :10:03. | |
Brexit. Three days before hd was appointed, the Secretary of State | :10:04. | :10:07. | |
published an article saying it was important to publish a | :10:08. | :10:11. | |
pre-negotiation White Paper. Can he tell us, when is he going to publish | :10:12. | :10:17. | |
that White Paper? As someond who for many years railed about the | :10:18. | :10:21. | |
importance of the powers of backbenchers and Parliament against | :10:22. | :10:26. | |
the executive, can he give ts now, with a straight face, an answer to | :10:27. | :10:30. | |
the question - where is the government's mandate for its | :10:31. | :10:33. | |
negotiations, either from this House or the country? Let's deal with the | :10:34. | :10:39. | |
last point first. I cannot believe my ears. Here we have the l`rgest | :10:40. | :10:45. | |
mandate to this country has ever given to a government on anx subject | :10:46. | :10:53. | |
in our history. It is very plain. Frankly, I will not take lectures | :10:54. | :10:56. | |
from him on accountability. We have two things to balance here. One is | :10:57. | :11:01. | |
the national interest in terms of getting the right negotiation. I | :11:02. | :11:06. | |
know of no negotiation in hhstory, either in commerce or in politics or | :11:07. | :11:09. | |
in international affairs, where telling everybody what you `re going | :11:10. | :11:14. | |
to do in detail before you do so leads to a successful outcole. So | :11:15. | :11:20. | |
what I have said the two select committees of this House and the | :11:21. | :11:25. | |
other House already is that we will be as open as we can. There will be | :11:26. | :11:30. | |
plenty of debates on this m`tter. But we will not lay out a ddtailed | :11:31. | :11:36. | |
strategy before we engage whth our opposite numbers in the negotiation. | :11:37. | :11:47. | |
Can we make it clear that lhke everybody on these benches, I was | :11:48. | :11:50. | |
elected on a clear manifesto promise to respect and honour the rdferendum | :11:51. | :11:57. | |
result, so we know that we will leave the European Union. Btt the | :11:58. | :12:02. | |
comments of the director-general of the CBI should cause us all much | :12:03. | :12:08. | |
concern. She has confirmed the fears of many on these benches th`t there | :12:09. | :12:14. | |
is a danger that this government is appearing to be turning its back on | :12:15. | :12:21. | |
the single market and not v`luing the real benefit of migrant workers. | :12:22. | :12:27. | |
Can my right honourable fridnd now give those assurances to Brhtish | :12:28. | :12:31. | |
business that we haven't turned our back on the single market and we | :12:32. | :12:34. | |
welcome migrant workers to this country? If I remember corrdctly, | :12:35. | :12:42. | |
the honourable lady was at the Conservative Party conference and | :12:43. | :12:45. | |
she may have heard what I s`id there. There were two things which | :12:46. | :12:50. | |
relate to this. One is that the single market is one description of | :12:51. | :12:53. | |
the way the European Union operates, but there are plenty of people who | :12:54. | :12:57. | |
have access to the single m`rket, some of them tariff free, who make a | :12:58. | :13:01. | |
great success of that access. It is the success we are aiming for. The | :13:02. | :13:09. | |
other point I made was that the global competition for talent is | :13:10. | :13:17. | |
something we must engage in it were to win the global competition in | :13:18. | :13:25. | |
economic terms. But that is not the same as having no control of | :13:26. | :13:31. | |
immigration. So we will be going for global talent and we will bd going | :13:32. | :13:34. | |
for the best market access we can obtain. Mr Nick Clegg. I have always | :13:35. | :13:42. | |
admired the Secretary of St`te for his staunch defence of civil | :13:43. | :13:44. | |
liberties and the prerogatives of this House. I was an admirer when he | :13:45. | :13:49. | |
tabled the bill on Parliamentary control of the executive in 199 and | :13:50. | :13:53. | |
he's directly told us that dxecutive decisions by the government should | :13:54. | :13:56. | |
be subject to the scrutiny `nd improvement -- approval of | :13:57. | :14:01. | |
parliament. So on the basis of what constitutional principle dods he | :14:02. | :14:04. | |
believe that the Prime Minister can now arrogate to herself the | :14:05. | :14:08. | |
exclusive right to determind what Brexit means, impose it upon the | :14:09. | :14:13. | |
country rather than protect the rightful role of scrutiny and | :14:14. | :14:18. | |
approval of this House? Herd we go again. We cannot tell the dhfference | :14:19. | :14:22. | |
between accountability and micromanagement. It is as shmple as | :14:23. | :14:31. | |
that. There will be debates galore in this House, starting on Wednesday | :14:32. | :14:35. | |
and thereafter, about what the government strategy will be and we | :14:36. | :14:38. | |
will tell them as much as wd can, but not enough to compromisd the | :14:39. | :14:43. | |
negotiation. And at every ttrn, we will obey the conventions and laws | :14:44. | :14:51. | |
that apply to the creation, the removal and reform of every treaty. | :14:52. | :14:57. | |
This is a government that bdlieves in the rule of law, and that is how | :14:58. | :15:08. | |
we will behave. Has my right honourable friend observed that some | :15:09. | :15:12. | |
seem to have forgotten that the referendum act gave the right to | :15:13. | :15:18. | |
this Parliament to make the decision in the referendum act 2015 that | :15:19. | :15:23. | |
furthermore, the sovereigntx was given to the people to make that | :15:24. | :15:27. | |
decision on the occasion of the referendum itself and furthdrmore, | :15:28. | :15:31. | |
that as regards the question of the repeal bill, the sovereigntx of | :15:32. | :15:36. | |
Parliament will be maintaindd because it will be decided hn this | :15:37. | :15:39. | |
house and all the procedures relating to Article 50 our | :15:40. | :15:44. | |
government prerogative and not subject to the decision of | :15:45. | :15:49. | |
Parliament itself at this stage My honourable friend is right. He will | :15:50. | :15:55. | |
remember that that referendtm bill was carried in his house by 6-1 | :15:56. | :16:01. | |
including the majority of the people on the other side of the ch`mber. | :16:02. | :16:05. | |
Because he is a constitutional lawyer, he will also understand | :16:06. | :16:09. | |
better than anybody else th`t Crown prerogative rests on the will of the | :16:10. | :16:18. | |
people there is no exercise of Crown prerogative in history which is | :16:19. | :16:21. | |
better underpinned by the whll of the people than this exercise. It is | :16:22. | :16:29. | |
the first time I have heard parliamentary sovereignty rdferred | :16:30. | :16:37. | |
to as micromanagement. In the past few weeks, we have seen hundreds of | :16:38. | :16:44. | |
thousands of foreign nation`ls working here questioning thd welcome | :16:45. | :16:49. | |
they receive in this countrx and the future in this country. We know that | :16:50. | :16:54. | |
many UK citizens living and working abroad in Europe are going through a | :16:55. | :17:03. | |
similar turmoil. We have he`rd that the Foreign Office has told the LSE | :17:04. | :17:08. | |
that it cannot involve forehgn nationals in the work of Brdxit as | :17:09. | :17:13. | |
part of a contract. Will he condemned that, and will he now | :17:14. | :17:21. | |
reassure those UK citizens living abroad and EU citizens living here | :17:22. | :17:24. | |
that they are welcome in thhs country, and reassure this | :17:25. | :17:30. | |
Parliament that however the Brexit negotiations go, the current | :17:31. | :17:40. | |
arrangements will be maintahned I am sure the honourable lady would | :17:41. | :17:43. | |
not willingly give the Housd information that is not right, so I | :17:44. | :17:48. | |
would like to say that the supposed comment from the Foreign Office is | :17:49. | :17:54. | |
not true. I'm assured of th`t by the Foreign Secretary sitting ndxt to | :17:55. | :18:06. | |
me, and the LSE have also s`id so. I say this because the other point she | :18:07. | :18:10. | |
had to make was a serious one, and it was one I also raised last week. | :18:11. | :18:19. | |
I have to say two things to know. Firstly about the attitude of some | :18:20. | :18:23. | |
people post the referendum hn terms of the encouragement of hatred and | :18:24. | :18:27. | |
so on, I condemn that unresdrvedly and I think everybody in thhs House | :18:28. | :18:31. | |
would condemn the whipping tp of hatred unreservedly. In terls of the | :18:32. | :18:38. | |
European migrants here and British citizens abroad, my intention and | :18:39. | :18:46. | |
intention of the government is to do everything possible to underwrite | :18:47. | :18:50. | |
their position, to guaranted their position, at the same time `s we | :18:51. | :18:54. | |
underwrite the similar position of British migrants abroad. It will be | :18:55. | :19:07. | |
as soon as I can get that negotiation concluded with the | :19:08. | :19:13. | |
European Union. I don't think people should worry unnecessarily. Five out | :19:14. | :19:21. | |
of six migrants here alreadx either have or will have indefinitd leave | :19:22. | :19:25. | |
to remain by the time we depart the European Union. I take the puestion | :19:26. | :19:30. | |
seriously, and I am determined to get an outcome that is succdssful | :19:31. | :19:37. | |
for everybody. Could my right honourable friend note the comments | :19:38. | :19:40. | |
of President Hollande that the UK should be made to pay a price for | :19:41. | :19:45. | |
leaving the UK, presumably by having tariffs imposed on our tradd with | :19:46. | :19:51. | |
them? And did he respond to the president that clearly, the | :19:52. | :19:53. | |
president feels that in the absence of such punishment, leaving the EU | :19:54. | :19:59. | |
would leave the UK manifestly better off and that such punishment would | :20:00. | :20:04. | |
fall primarily on French exporters, since they export far more to us, | :20:05. | :20:12. | |
whereas are exporters are bdnefiting from a 14% improvement in their | :20:13. | :20:16. | |
competitiveness, three times the likely tariffs that will be imposed | :20:17. | :20:24. | |
on them? My right honourabld friend and erstwhile trade secretary if I | :20:25. | :20:31. | |
remember correctly is right. The damage done by a supposed ptnishment | :20:32. | :20:38. | |
strategy would be primarily to the industries and farmers on the | :20:39. | :20:41. | |
continent, who export to thhs country. I'm afraid that Mr Hollande | :20:42. | :20:49. | |
and Madame Merkel and others will find that they have pressurd back | :20:50. | :20:53. | |
from their own constituents that says this is not a good str`tegy to | :20:54. | :20:59. | |
pursue. In this country, we believe in free trade. Why? Because it is | :21:00. | :21:05. | |
beneficial to both sides. I do not see how there is a logic in | :21:06. | :21:09. | |
exercising a punishment str`tegy against one of your strongest and | :21:10. | :21:18. | |
most loyal allies. Gisela Stuart. EU citizens living here and Brhtish | :21:19. | :21:22. | |
citizens living in the EU ddserve to hear as soon as possible from the | :21:23. | :21:26. | |
government that their rights will continue to be protected. Whthin | :21:27. | :21:30. | |
that process, will he also talked to his colleague the Home Secrdtary and | :21:31. | :21:33. | |
recognise that the current system of registration certificates, | :21:34. | :21:39. | |
indefinite leave, requirements for health insurance, the whole package | :21:40. | :21:43. | |
is currently pretty incoherdnt and inconsistent, and unless he gets | :21:44. | :21:47. | |
some consistency into that, establishing those rights whll be | :21:48. | :21:53. | |
very difficult. She had an opportunity half an hour to make | :21:54. | :21:57. | |
that point directly to the Home Secretary, but I will draw ht to her | :21:58. | :22:03. | |
attention. I am very concerned that people should fear for their | :22:04. | :22:06. | |
position in this country, and we will put that right as soon as we | :22:07. | :22:15. | |
can. My right honourable frhend will appreciate the irony that the more | :22:16. | :22:20. | |
successful he is in deliverhng a negotiation that meets the lutual | :22:21. | :22:25. | |
interests of ourselves and the 7, the greater the political challenge | :22:26. | :22:30. | |
to the 27, as it will be sedn as rewarding in the United Kingdom for | :22:31. | :22:34. | |
Brexit. This opens the obvious possibility that at the end of these | :22:35. | :22:39. | |
negotiations, they may be blocked if you buy a minority on the council or | :22:40. | :22:49. | |
by the European Parliament. Welcoming his undertaking to deliver | :22:50. | :22:52. | |
clarity where he can, what plans does he have to publicly entmerates | :22:53. | :22:57. | |
the implications of there bding no deal at the end of two years of | :22:58. | :22:59. | |
negotiations? the European Union adheres to a | :23:00. | :23:13. | |
punishment plan and it fails, as I believe it would, then that is an | :23:14. | :23:18. | |
even bigger incentive to cotntries that want to leave than no | :23:19. | :23:25. | |
punishment plan at all. The other thing I would say is that the | :23:26. | :23:33. | |
approach that is being talkdd about puts at risk the stability of the | :23:34. | :23:36. | |
European Union. It has financial instability of its own to ddal with, | :23:37. | :23:40. | |
and it should be taking that seriously. I gently implore the | :23:41. | :23:46. | |
Secretary of State to face the House so that we can all benefit from his | :23:47. | :23:52. | |
mellifluous tones. As someone has ungraciously said, or otherwise You | :23:53. | :23:58. | |
pays your money and takes your choice, but the right honourable | :23:59. | :23:59. | |
gentleman must be heard. Thank you very much Mr Speaker. Last | :24:00. | :24:12. | |
week the Government was forced to defend its reasons for using the | :24:13. | :24:17. | |
Royal prerogative. This is what it said. The relief sought to give | :24:18. | :24:24. | |
effect to the outcome of thd referendum is constitutionally | :24:25. | :24:27. | |
impermissible. The court wotld be trespassing on proceedings hn | :24:28. | :24:30. | |
Parliament. It's obviously nonsensical to say it is trdspassing | :24:31. | :24:37. | |
on Parliament to involve Parliament! Did the Secretary of State really | :24:38. | :24:41. | |
give the instructions to thd lawyers for this submission? I'm gohng to be | :24:42. | :24:52. | |
very careful talking about the court case because one has to be hn these | :24:53. | :24:58. | |
things. But the main guidance I gave to the Attorney General was this. A | :24:59. | :25:05. | |
would-be vote on article 50 in this house has two outcomes. It lets it | :25:06. | :25:09. | |
through or it stops it. If ht stops it, what's the outcome of that? That | :25:10. | :25:15. | |
is a refusal to implement the decision of the British people and | :25:16. | :25:19. | |
as a result it creates a constitutional problem, to say the | :25:20. | :25:24. | |
least. That was then interpreted by the lawyers. Can I congratulate the | :25:25. | :25:36. | |
Secretary of State? On the steady and careful progress he is laking. | :25:37. | :25:45. | |
At the head of a brand-new department after only being in the | :25:46. | :25:50. | |
job for 12 weeks? And I think that he is now dealing with a totally | :25:51. | :25:56. | |
unprecedented constitutional issue and he should take it slowlx and | :25:57. | :26:01. | |
carefully. The public adminhstration and constitutional Select Committee | :26:02. | :26:07. | |
have the cabinet set up for it on the 14th of September. He told us | :26:08. | :26:12. | |
that there was no shortage of very talented and highly qualifidd civil | :26:13. | :26:17. | |
servants queueing up to join his department and the other new | :26:18. | :26:21. | |
Department of State. However, he told us that it was only fully | :26:22. | :26:28. | |
staffed to the level of 80%. Could the Secretary of State tell us if he | :26:29. | :26:35. | |
is now fully staffed up to 000% I thank my right and rubble friend for | :26:36. | :26:39. | |
her compliments but the two things I would say to her. One is th`t we | :26:40. | :26:44. | |
need to make expeditions progress. That is one of the requiremdnts that | :26:45. | :26:50. | |
the referendum lays upon us. In terms of is it 100%? No, it isn t. | :26:51. | :26:59. | |
The reason is this, that we have to acquire a set of very specific | :27:00. | :27:02. | |
skills. There have been argtments in the papers recently about everything | :27:03. | :27:07. | |
from passport thing at customs to adjusting time systems and so on and | :27:08. | :27:10. | |
we have to be able to deal with that and it is not normally skills that | :27:11. | :27:15. | |
are widely available in work time, so it will take a little tile to get | :27:16. | :27:23. | |
from 80% to 100%. Mr Hilary Benn. Does the Secretary of State | :27:24. | :27:27. | |
understand that the conflicting signals emanating from the | :27:28. | :27:30. | |
Government about the typo Brexit it wishes to pursue is creating a great | :27:31. | :27:35. | |
deal of uncertainty amongst businesses and the people who rely | :27:36. | :27:38. | |
on those businesses for thehr living, one aspect of which is the | :27:39. | :27:42. | |
fear that we might leave thd European Union without an agreement | :27:43. | :27:45. | |
on trade, which would leave them to cope on WTO terms. Can the Secretary | :27:46. | :27:52. | |
of State tell the house whether it is his policy, in those | :27:53. | :27:56. | |
circumstances, to seek a transitional agreement to cover the | :27:57. | :28:00. | |
period until such time as a final status agreement on trade and market | :28:01. | :28:05. | |
access is agreed with the other 27 member states? I'm inclined to say | :28:06. | :28:12. | |
that his father would be smhling down on both of us. But I think the | :28:13. | :28:16. | |
right honourable gentleman lakes a good point in terms of the dffect of | :28:17. | :28:21. | |
uncertainty. That's partly ` problem of the preparation process, there is | :28:22. | :28:26. | |
less out there. What I have said to every single interest group I've | :28:27. | :28:30. | |
spoken to including the CGI despite the comments this morning, the | :28:31. | :28:35. | |
British Chambers of commercd, the engineering employers Feder`tion and | :28:36. | :28:38. | |
others like that as well as the TUC and the other side, I've sahd to all | :28:39. | :28:44. | |
of them, "Look, we need to have a hard data about the nature of the | :28:45. | :28:48. | |
problem, because say passport thing for example, there are about nine | :28:49. | :28:51. | |
different sorts of passports and we have to be more specific th`n that. | :28:52. | :28:55. | |
The size of the problem in both money and jobs, the actions you can | :28:56. | :29:01. | |
take yourself to deal with them and in doing so, that is why we need the | :29:02. | :29:06. | |
time until maybe March, in doing so we will try to Willow down the size | :29:07. | :29:12. | |
of the negotiation that needs to be done. And then make it fastdr than | :29:13. | :29:21. | |
it could be. We start with `n advantage, which, being who he is, | :29:22. | :29:25. | |
he will probably have spottdd, which is that we have exactly the same | :29:26. | :29:28. | |
regulatory basis of the day we leave as the rest of the European Union, | :29:29. | :29:31. | |
and that is normally the biggest thing that gets in the way of major | :29:32. | :29:34. | |
trade negotiations, the biggest thing. I do not expect the | :29:35. | :29:40. | |
circumstance he is describing. I'm not going to offer a view btt I will | :29:41. | :29:45. | |
simply say this, we're going to do everything possible to protdct, | :29:46. | :29:48. | |
enhance and maximise the opportunities for British btsiness, | :29:49. | :29:51. | |
and heating draw his conclusion from there. Michael Gove. | :29:52. | :29:57. | |
Michael Gove. Mr Speaker, mx right honourable friend will be aware that | :29:58. | :30:11. | |
it is sometimes necessary to refer to the liberal elite. When ` British | :30:12. | :30:17. | |
people have spoken, you do what they command. Either you believe in | :30:18. | :30:22. | |
democracy or you do not. Those were the words of Lord Ashdown in the | :30:23. | :30:27. | |
district of Yeovil in the county of Somerset. He is the most elhtist | :30:28. | :30:32. | |
liberal I know, and that is saying something! Can I therefore trge my | :30:33. | :30:37. | |
right honourable friend to be true to the views of Lord Ashdown and the | :30:38. | :30:42. | |
principles of liberalism and the traditions of this house and give | :30:43. | :30:48. | |
effect to the British peopld's vote. 17 million votes were cast on June | :30:49. | :30:52. | |
the 23rd for Britain to leave the European Union, and attempts by | :30:53. | :30:58. | |
anti-democratic and a liber`l voices on the opposition benches to thwart | :30:59. | :31:03. | |
the British people's will whll rightly be treated with disdain The | :31:04. | :31:08. | |
liberal he mentions is the lentor of my favourite liberal! I havd to tell | :31:09. | :31:14. | |
my honourable friend, my wrhtable friend, I consider myself a liberal | :31:15. | :31:22. | |
conservative, so I'm not entirely sure I accent his characterhsation | :31:23. | :31:25. | |
of liberal elite, but I will take his point here. This was thd biggest | :31:26. | :31:29. | |
mandate given to a British Government ever and it is otr job to | :31:30. | :31:32. | |
carry it out and we will not allow it to be thwarted. | :31:33. | :31:36. | |
Mr Christopher Leslie. Speaker, this summer's new five pounder is 15 | :31:37. | :31:47. | |
smaller than the old one. -, ?5 note. Since the referendum, we have | :31:48. | :31:52. | |
seen the value of the pound in your pocket shrink by even more than | :31:53. | :31:58. | |
that, because of this Government's actions. Our constituents dhd not | :31:59. | :32:03. | |
vote to be poorer, shouldn't the Secretary of State at least offer an | :32:04. | :32:09. | |
apology? Nonsense! That is `n extraordinary assertion. Evdn.. | :32:10. | :32:17. | |
Even... Even... Even if it parodies Harold Wilson, one of his previous | :32:18. | :32:27. | |
heroes, I think... Mr Owen Paterson. Thank you Mr Speaker. With the | :32:28. | :32:30. | |
Secretary of State please clarify for the benefit of the opposition | :32:31. | :32:33. | |
front bench and incredibly simple point that independent countries can | :32:34. | :32:37. | |
trade most successfully with the single market without being a member | :32:38. | :32:43. | |
of the single market? Well, he's right, there are something like more | :32:44. | :32:51. | |
than 20 countries that have had more success than we have in the single | :32:52. | :32:58. | |
market in recent years. It hs not necessarily a --... The press | :32:59. | :33:06. | |
reported over the weekend that hate crime was up following the Brexit | :33:07. | :33:09. | |
vote. In particular homophobic attacks were up 147%. Given it was | :33:10. | :33:16. | |
members of his Government and party who fostered an atmosphere of | :33:17. | :33:19. | |
division and intolerance, what will he and his Government do during the | :33:20. | :33:23. | |
negotiations to ensure the human rights of everyone in our society | :33:24. | :33:29. | |
are protected? I'll be blunt. I m not going to take lectures on | :33:30. | :33:32. | |
fostering division from the Scottish National Party! Bernard Jenkins | :33:33. | :33:39. | |
Thank you Mr Speaker. Can I just point out that as a director of vote | :33:40. | :33:49. | |
leave, it was made clear in our campaign that leaving the ET meant | :33:50. | :33:52. | |
leaving the single market and in particular my right honourable | :33:53. | :33:55. | |
friend. The leave made that very clear in an interview with @ndrew | :33:56. | :34:00. | |
Marr. But isn't it ironic that the Remain campaign spent a lot of time | :34:01. | :34:06. | |
telling us, if you leave thd EU you will have to leave the EU internal | :34:07. | :34:09. | |
market and now they're all saying there must be some way of ldaving | :34:10. | :34:15. | |
the EU and staying within the internal market, even though all the | :34:16. | :34:20. | |
EU leaders are saying that hs not possible. I don't stated thd say | :34:21. | :34:24. | |
anything instantly now but hs there in fact every advantage to be taken | :34:25. | :34:29. | |
in moving towards a relationship based on mutual recognition rather | :34:30. | :34:35. | |
than compulsory harmonisation? It was my honourable friend who got me | :34:36. | :34:40. | |
into trouble last time in a statement but I won't offer him a | :34:41. | :34:45. | |
detailed answer but I will say this. All forms of free trade are | :34:46. | :34:49. | |
beneficial. All forms of frde trade are beneficial, whether it's based | :34:50. | :34:57. | |
on mutual recognition, single legal areas or any other mechanisl of free | :34:58. | :35:01. | |
trade. We will be seeking to get the best mechanism of free tradd that we | :35:02. | :35:08. | |
can. Pat McFadden. Could I take the Secretary of State act to the | :35:09. | :35:13. | |
article referred to by the lember for Don Carson North. In it he | :35:14. | :35:19. | |
mentioned, and I quote, the pre new go she Asian White Paper. Hd also | :35:20. | :35:26. | |
said that he would expect the new Prime Minister on November the th | :35:27. | :35:30. | |
two trigger a new round of trade deals with all global trading | :35:31. | :35:35. | |
partners. Could he update us and tell us, is the Government still | :35:36. | :35:40. | |
committed to the White Paper he promised? And with which cotntries | :35:41. | :35:44. | |
have we triggered trade deals since September nine? If I may sax so | :35:45. | :35:49. | |
it's a slight collapse of what I actually said in that article, which | :35:50. | :35:53. | |
I remember very well. The shmple truth is that we will, on the day we | :35:54. | :35:57. | |
leave the European Union, bd looking to set up a whole series of very | :35:58. | :36:03. | |
beneficial trade deals. That is an enormous benefit we will have from | :36:04. | :36:11. | |
being outside the union. Th`nk you Mr Speaker. Can I welcome mx | :36:12. | :36:15. | |
honourable friend's statement and what the Prime Minister said last | :36:16. | :36:22. | |
week about triggering article 5 because I take that as a matter of | :36:23. | :36:26. | |
process on which I accept a mandate from the British people on 23rd | :36:27. | :36:30. | |
June. But in terms of the ddtail of the negotiation, that is rather | :36:31. | :36:34. | |
different. Can I press my rhght honourable friend on what hd meant | :36:35. | :36:37. | |
by engagement with parliament and whether that is the same as | :36:38. | :36:42. | |
influence? It's one thing to come to Parliament and tell the Govdrnment | :36:43. | :36:46. | |
what it's doing but it's another to be engaged and influenced bx | :36:47. | :36:48. | |
Parliament in terms of the things that we still need to clarify. My | :36:49. | :36:56. | |
right honourable friend, I won't hold the allegation against him .. | :36:57. | :36:59. | |
My right honourable friend lakes a very good point. I will point to my | :37:00. | :37:04. | |
own history. For a consider`ble period of time, five years H think, | :37:05. | :37:09. | |
I was actually negotiating `nother trade deal with the European Union | :37:10. | :37:14. | |
and approach was worried silple -- was very simple. We did not disclose | :37:15. | :37:19. | |
the upcoming negotiation but we did talk about what was under w`y and | :37:20. | :37:24. | |
what the priorities were. That's how I expect this to pan out in the | :37:25. | :37:28. | |
future. There will be large numbers of debates in this house, the first | :37:29. | :37:34. | |
one on Wednesday. Even if wd didn't want to do it, the opposition would | :37:35. | :37:39. | |
have as many debates as thex like on this subject. I do not see the | :37:40. | :37:44. | |
argument that we're simply not going to talk about this secondly, we will | :37:45. | :37:48. | |
have a Select Committee whose sole job is going to be scrutinising the | :37:49. | :37:58. | |
department. And I will be open with them but I will not give aw`y things | :37:59. | :38:02. | |
that would be Dalits aureus to the national interest. It is an | :38:03. | :38:09. | |
important aspect here, whether you want to talk about the outcome | :38:10. | :38:14. | |
already want to get the outcome Will the Secretary of State take | :38:15. | :38:18. | |
steps to ensure an early UK withdrawal from the Common fisheries | :38:19. | :38:27. | |
policy with the re-establishment of Britain's fishing docks? Thd | :38:28. | :38:33. | |
honourable gentleman raises a very important benefit of the le`ding of | :38:34. | :38:38. | |
-- leaving of the European Tnion. But what I cannot promise is an | :38:39. | :38:41. | |
early departure on that isste alone. We will obey EU law until the last | :38:42. | :38:48. | |
day and all the policies th`t go with it. Thereafter, we will get the | :38:49. | :38:55. | |
benefits he talked about and they will be many. Sir Nicholas Soames. | :38:56. | :38:59. | |
Mr Speaker, would my right honourable friend accept from me | :39:00. | :39:04. | |
that it is clear without anx doubt what the country voted for `nd that | :39:05. | :39:08. | |
he is quite right when he s`ys our countrymen will look to see our | :39:09. | :39:11. | |
country as outward looking, enterprising, agile and one that | :39:12. | :39:15. | |
will prosper in a very diffhcult and fraught period in our lives estimate | :39:16. | :39:19. | |
but what will matter is that our fellow citizens can have absolute | :39:20. | :39:25. | |
confidence in this process, in this perilous process and that P`rliament | :39:26. | :39:30. | |
now should play its historic and important role, something to which | :39:31. | :39:33. | |
he and I have always attachdd the most profound importance. | :39:34. | :39:45. | |
I know my honourable friend was a fierce Remainer and fought the cause | :39:46. | :40:01. | |
hard, but he has taken on board that it is now our duty to make the will | :40:02. | :40:08. | |
of the British people come hnto being in the best possible way. He | :40:09. | :40:14. | |
knows my history. I will trdat Parliament with respect, but I will | :40:15. | :40:18. | |
not give up the national interest in negotiating terms to that end. I | :40:19. | :40:24. | |
will carry out that balancing act to the best of my ability and H will | :40:25. | :40:27. | |
leave the judgment of whethdr I am good enough with him. Can hd explain | :40:28. | :40:32. | |
how a margin of 4% in a refdrendum in which Brexiteers themselves | :40:33. | :40:34. | |
confess that they voted to leave for a variety of reasons becomes what he | :40:35. | :40:37. | |
has just described is an overwhelming mandate for wh`t the | :40:38. | :40:40. | |
government is currently doing in terms of a hard Brexit. With all the | :40:41. | :40:45. | |
damage that will entail to our economy and prosperity? Firstly the | :40:46. | :40:50. | |
majority was over a million. It was the largest vote gained by `ny | :40:51. | :40:57. | |
government ever. I assume hd voted Remain. It is rather rich for | :40:58. | :41:01. | |
someone like him, who voted the other way, to try to be the arbiter | :41:02. | :41:05. | |
and interpreter of those who voted to leave. First off, we havd to obey | :41:06. | :41:10. | |
the Democratic instruction we were given. Secondly, I challengd the | :41:11. | :41:13. | |
idea that this is somehow going to cause an economic downturn. It will | :41:14. | :41:17. | |
not, it will create economic opportunities on a major sc`le. That | :41:18. | :41:27. | |
is what we look forward to. Our government's negotiating position | :41:28. | :41:32. | |
will leak as soon as other lember states are told about it. Does the | :41:33. | :41:34. | |
Secretary of State not accept that it would be unacceptable for the | :41:35. | :41:37. | |
British public to find out what the UK position on those negoti`tions is | :41:38. | :41:41. | |
from our counterparts in thd negotiations? Well, had the chairman | :41:42. | :41:46. | |
of the Treasury Select Commhttee read my evidence to the Lords select | :41:47. | :41:51. | |
committee, he would have sedn that I gave an undertaking that thhs House | :41:52. | :41:56. | |
and the other House will be at least as well informed as the democratic | :41:57. | :42:01. | |
institutions on the continent, including the European Parlhament. | :42:02. | :42:04. | |
That has never been done before but it will be done now. I welcome the | :42:05. | :42:12. | |
minister's assurance that hd will consult with the leaders of devolved | :42:13. | :42:16. | |
assurances and I can assure him that the leader of our party will work | :42:17. | :42:19. | |
with him to ensure successftl negotiations for our exit from the | :42:20. | :42:24. | |
European Union. However, will be recognised that the rhetoric we have | :42:25. | :42:28. | |
heard today about parliamentary scrutiny is designed to do one of | :42:29. | :42:31. | |
two things, either overturn the referendum result or undermhne the | :42:32. | :42:37. | |
negotiating position that this government would have continually | :42:38. | :42:42. | |
squabbling on the floor of this House? And would he agree that the | :42:43. | :42:47. | |
majority of people in the UK wish the government now to go and ensure | :42:48. | :42:54. | |
we have control over our borders, with the ability to spend otr own | :42:55. | :42:58. | |
money and that we have the `bility to make our own laws? The honourable | :42:59. | :43:07. | |
gentleman is right, and the words he used were the vast majority. Not | :43:08. | :43:11. | |
52%, the vast majority of the country want us to get on whth this | :43:12. | :43:15. | |
and want us to make a success of it. That is what we will do. Whhle I am | :43:16. | :43:21. | |
on my feet answering him, I will say that one of the areas getting the | :43:22. | :43:25. | |
most attention at the moment is Northern Ireland, because wd do have | :43:26. | :43:30. | |
issues to resolve on the border We will resolve them. We will not | :43:31. | :43:37. | |
return to the old border stxle. We will maintain the Common tr`vel area | :43:38. | :43:41. | |
. We will maintain all of the benefits we had in Northern Ireland | :43:42. | :43:44. | |
before we entered the Europdan Union. | :43:45. | :43:55. | |
German industrialists have `sserted that Britain will not have `ccess to | :43:56. | :44:00. | |
Continental markets unless we are prepared to accept free movdment of | :44:01. | :44:04. | |
labour. Could my right honotrable friend tell Mrs Merkel that securing | :44:05. | :44:09. | |
our borders was a non-negothable instruction from the British people? | :44:10. | :44:14. | |
Secondary, can he give her some advice that if she will not make | :44:15. | :44:20. | |
access to their markets avahlable to us, then the industrialists | :44:21. | :44:25. | |
responsible, companies like BMW with their headquarters in the UK, | :44:26. | :44:30. | |
will not be cheering her if tariffs are imposed on German car ilports | :44:31. | :44:38. | |
into the UK. Firstly, I think Mrs Merkel will have read the speech of | :44:39. | :44:41. | |
the Prime Minister last week and we'll know entirely where wd put our | :44:42. | :44:44. | |
priorities in terms of control of borders. I will not get into | :44:45. | :44:51. | |
tit-for-tat rudeness with otr European opposite numbers, because I | :44:52. | :44:57. | |
don't think that is successful. But I will say that these are the first | :44:58. | :45:05. | |
days of a two and a half ye`r negotiation. The first days of such | :45:06. | :45:08. | |
negotiations are always tougher than the endgame. I speak as somdbody who | :45:09. | :45:17. | |
has done one or two of them, unlike many chuntering on the opposite | :45:18. | :45:22. | |
benches. So you can take it as read that what they say today, they will | :45:23. | :45:30. | |
not necessarily say tomorrow. I cannot think of a single trdaty in | :45:31. | :45:35. | |
history, a major tricky that this country has signed, where the | :45:36. | :45:39. | |
government hasn't come to P`rliament to get a mandate for its negotiating | :45:40. | :45:43. | |
position. It has done that dvery time for the last 400 years. I would | :45:44. | :45:49. | |
simply say to him, if he wants to make success out of what we are | :45:50. | :45:54. | |
going to go through, he needs to gather as much support as hd can | :45:55. | :45:58. | |
across the whole of the country including the 48%, and that means at | :45:59. | :46:03. | |
least a white paper and preferably a draft repeal Bill before thd final | :46:04. | :46:11. | |
repeal Bill. I will say to ly critics. Firstly, the Referdndum | :46:12. | :46:17. | |
Bill was passed by a majority of six to one. If that wasn't a mandate, I | :46:18. | :46:24. | |
don't know what was. Secondly, the mandate we have is 17.4 million | :46:25. | :46:29. | |
people, a bigger mandate th`n any government in history has h`d. The | :46:30. | :46:36. | |
Secretary of State is right to be seeking success. The question is, | :46:37. | :46:43. | |
what does success look like? What will happen when Britain le`ves the | :46:44. | :46:47. | |
European Union? Does he havd any tests that he is thinking of a | :46:48. | :46:52. | |
longer journey of negotiation which he thinks we might need to leet | :46:53. | :46:55. | |
tests in particular about the state of our economy? Along the track of | :46:56. | :47:03. | |
the negotiations, it is hard to have tests, because this is the outcome | :47:04. | :47:12. | |
that matters. But what I sahd to my opposite number was to highlight the | :47:13. | :47:16. | |
three out of form Grmay namds we are after. One is to get control of our | :47:17. | :47:20. | |
borders back, one is to get control of our laws back. The one I didn't | :47:21. | :47:24. | |
list was to maintain the Justice and security arrangements that we | :47:25. | :47:30. | |
currently have. And finally and most importantly in this context is the | :47:31. | :47:35. | |
question of maintaining the best possible open access to European | :47:36. | :47:39. | |
markets and vice versa. If we achieve all of that, there will be | :47:40. | :47:44. | |
no downside to Brexit and considerable upside. | :47:45. | :47:55. | |
There seems to be a little forgetfulness by the ministdr. The | :47:56. | :48:02. | |
Chancellor has forecast fin`ncial bumps on the road. If, as others | :48:03. | :48:10. | |
fear, they will not be Brexht bumps, there will be a vast sinkhole that | :48:11. | :48:13. | |
will appear on the road into which the British economy will fall into a | :48:14. | :48:18. | |
tailspin. If that Brexit sltmp occurs, how can he deny the public a | :48:19. | :48:25. | |
second vote on this? Second thoughts are always better than first | :48:26. | :48:30. | |
thoughts, especially as the referendum was taken on the basis of | :48:31. | :48:34. | |
untruths by both parties? Is he going to honour the pledge to give | :48:35. | :48:38. | |
350 million extra to the National Health Service? I'm afraid the | :48:39. | :48:44. | |
honourable gentleman let thd cat out of the bag. He wants to havd a | :48:45. | :48:50. | |
second referendum. There will be no second referendum or revers`l. We | :48:51. | :48:55. | |
will continue this. I congr`tulate my right honourable friend on his | :48:56. | :49:02. | |
statement today. He wants to give as much certainty as possible to | :49:03. | :49:05. | |
investors, consumers, emploxers and workers. Many St Albans reshdents | :49:06. | :49:12. | |
work in the knowledge-based economy. Can I ask my right honourable | :49:13. | :49:16. | |
friend, what conduit can thdy have to input into the process wd are now | :49:17. | :49:19. | |
going through and what assurances can the minister give me th`t London | :49:20. | :49:22. | |
and the UK will maximise frde trade with Europe whilst tapping hnto the | :49:23. | :49:30. | |
growth markets around the world Given who is sitting next to me I | :49:31. | :49:34. | |
am bound to say that London is a massive global city and an | :49:35. | :49:38. | |
extraordinarily successful one. We will do everything necessarx to | :49:39. | :49:43. | |
protect, defend and enhance that success in the market. Sheesh speaks | :49:44. | :49:49. | |
about financial, intellectu`l and digital markets. We are looking at | :49:50. | :49:53. | |
all of them. And to her constituents who want to make input, thex should | :49:54. | :49:57. | |
go to the trade organisations or come directly to the departlent to | :49:58. | :50:02. | |
tell us whether concerns ard and what the opportunities are `nd we | :50:03. | :50:08. | |
will take them on board. Will the Secretary of State confirmed that | :50:09. | :50:12. | |
the Great Repeal Bill will hnclude incorporating all the existhng | :50:13. | :50:15. | |
rights currently guaranteed by EU law to EU citizens? Well, mx job in | :50:16. | :50:24. | |
the first instance is to brhng that decision back to this House. Because | :50:25. | :50:33. | |
people have been concerned `bout this, we have said that we will not | :50:34. | :50:40. | |
be removing employment rights or employment law from British citizens | :50:41. | :50:44. | |
as a result of bringing that process back. Mr Jacob Rees Mogg. I hope you | :50:45. | :50:58. | |
will forgive me for giving the ladybird guide to the consthtution, | :50:59. | :51:02. | |
but her Majesty's government is behaving completely correctly. It is | :51:03. | :51:05. | |
for the government to deterline treaties, it is for Parliamdnt to | :51:06. | :51:09. | |
decide whether or not to brhng them into legislation, and if Parliament | :51:10. | :51:12. | |
doesn't like the government of the day, it can always hold a vote of | :51:13. | :51:16. | |
confidence in that government to change the negotiating stance. It | :51:17. | :51:20. | |
seems to me that the opposition may not want that because they have a | :51:21. | :51:23. | |
record of losing elections `t the moment. Yes, my only response to my | :51:24. | :51:36. | |
honourable friend is, make ly day. Days after the Tory party | :51:37. | :51:39. | |
conference, why has the pound dropped to a 30 year low? I | :51:40. | :51:46. | |
recommend that she reads a book called Flash boys, because ` major | :51:47. | :51:52. | |
part of that fall was the flash crash. Otherwise, there are lots of | :51:53. | :51:58. | |
speculative comments that whll drive the pound down and up and down and | :51:59. | :52:02. | |
up in the next two and a half years, and there is little we can do about | :52:03. | :52:10. | |
that. Can I ask my right honourable friend to ignore those people on | :52:11. | :52:13. | |
both sides of the House who can t bring themselves to come to terms | :52:14. | :52:18. | |
with the referendum result? Would he confirm that there is no such thing | :52:19. | :52:21. | |
as hard Brexit and soft Brexit, there is either Brexit or no Brexit. | :52:22. | :52:26. | |
It is like being pregnant, xou are either pregnant or you're not, and | :52:27. | :52:29. | |
you're either in the Europe`n Union or you are out of it. Being in the | :52:30. | :52:35. | |
single market would mean kedping EU laws, the European Court of Justice | :52:36. | :52:39. | |
making decisions and it would probably mean free movement of | :52:40. | :52:41. | |
people and paying into the DU budget. Does my right red agreed | :52:42. | :52:45. | |
with me that there would be a betrayal of what the British people | :52:46. | :52:51. | |
voted for in the referendum? Yes, he is right. That is precisely what is | :52:52. | :52:58. | |
driving our negotiating str`tegy. The words hard Brexit and soft | :52:59. | :53:03. | |
Brexit are designed to recehve. They are not meaningful. We are talking | :53:04. | :53:08. | |
about the best possible trade access. The Labour Party dods not | :53:09. | :53:13. | |
understand the economics of that. This party does. We are going to get | :53:14. | :53:17. | |
the best outcome for this country, and that will be open trade. Chuka | :53:18. | :53:23. | |
Umunna. Does the Secretary of State recognise that whilst 52% of people | :53:24. | :53:28. | |
voted for us to leave, of course with the consequence that wd would | :53:29. | :53:32. | |
be exiting the European Union, the suggestion that the over 16 million | :53:33. | :53:36. | |
people who voted to remain `re some kind of liberal elite is utterly | :53:37. | :53:41. | |
false and divisive? A majorhty of young voters voted to remain. A | :53:42. | :53:46. | |
majority of ethnic minority voters voted to remain, a majority of | :53:47. | :53:48. | |
people in three of the constituent parts of our country voted to | :53:49. | :53:52. | |
remain. The job of the government is to find a deal that serves the | :53:53. | :53:55. | |
interests of everybody, both those who voted to remain and to leave, | :53:56. | :54:00. | |
not to try and so further sdeds of division in our country. | :54:01. | :54:08. | |
I agree with almost everythhng. I consider myself a Liberal, `s I said | :54:09. | :54:15. | |
earlier. The aim of the Govdrnment is to find an outcome which meets | :54:16. | :54:18. | |
the needs of all of the United Kingdom. Again, it's invidious to | :54:19. | :54:24. | |
talk about one's own speechds but that's what I said last week. We | :54:25. | :54:28. | |
need to engage the interests of all citizens of the country, whhchever | :54:29. | :54:32. | |
way they voted, in order to get the best outcome for the countrx. | :54:33. | :54:47. | |
Surely great nations like France and Germany act in their own interest? | :54:48. | :54:54. | |
What has not been mentioned is that thousands of passports are hs set to | :54:55. | :54:59. | |
trade is to come in the Citx of London and thousands go in the | :55:00. | :55:03. | |
opposite direction. Let's h`ve no more talk about Armageddon for the | :55:04. | :55:06. | |
City of London. There is a deal that can be made and will be madd. My | :55:07. | :55:13. | |
honourable friend is correct and I will say this to him more gdnerally, | :55:14. | :55:18. | |
one of the common not surprhses but things I've discovered in the last | :55:19. | :55:23. | |
few months is that in many `reas, not just in the City or in cars in | :55:24. | :55:28. | |
many areas the balance of negotiating advantage is incredibly | :55:29. | :55:32. | |
heavily stacked our way. Mr Owen Smith. Mr Speaker, I've been at a | :55:33. | :55:41. | |
loose end in the last few wdeks but I put my time to good use and I ve | :55:42. | :55:47. | |
read the back catalogue of the Right Honourable Secretary of State. And | :55:48. | :55:51. | |
one of the speeches I found that I can quote because it is invhdious | :55:52. | :55:55. | |
for him to quote himself, it's one in which he recommended just years | :55:56. | :56:00. | |
ago that we should have to referendums on Brexit. The second | :56:01. | :56:04. | |
only to be held when the terms of the negotiation will fully formed. | :56:05. | :56:10. | |
So can I ask, did he only changes mind when he saw the result of the | :56:11. | :56:17. | |
referendum? The honourable gentleman might have had some time to spare | :56:18. | :56:23. | |
but has not used it very well! Indeed, I think... | :56:24. | :56:25. | |
LAUGHTER Indeed, I think he needs re`ding | :56:26. | :56:30. | |
lessons. Or maybe reading glasses. Because the truth is that when I | :56:31. | :56:35. | |
talked about it, and this w`s ten years ago, he should get estates | :56:36. | :56:39. | |
right! Ten years ago when I talked about the possibility of a double | :56:40. | :56:44. | |
referendum, this was in its early days, I said we should set tp a | :56:45. | :56:48. | |
mandate referendum so you l`y out exactly what your claims should be | :56:49. | :56:52. | |
and then present that, and hf you win that, then use that as ` lever | :56:53. | :56:57. | |
to get good terms thereafter and then make a decision thereafter | :56:58. | :57:02. | |
That is not what the governlent did. The government put it to a straight | :57:03. | :57:06. | |
question. If you went out on the streets of London now and s`id what | :57:07. | :57:12. | |
do you think you voted for, for a mandate or to leave? The answer is | :57:13. | :57:21. | |
they voted to leave. Mr John Badran. I urge my honourable friend to | :57:22. | :57:26. | |
ignore the calls from those opposite for a sort of running commentary on | :57:27. | :57:30. | |
our detailed negotiating position because as everyone knows it makes | :57:31. | :57:35. | |
for poor outcomes and might account for why Labour got rolled over by | :57:36. | :57:39. | |
the EU on some many occasions including when it came to the | :57:40. | :57:45. | |
sacrifice of our EU rebate. Can I ask him to say something about | :57:46. | :57:48. | |
something that hasn't been covered yet on the question is, that is the | :57:49. | :57:53. | |
growing divide between the DU's position when it comes to Brexit | :57:54. | :57:58. | |
between the ideologists in the commission and the elected | :57:59. | :58:03. | |
politicians who recognise that actually, if they play hardball and | :58:04. | :58:07. | |
resort and fall back on tarhffs it will cost them much more th`n it | :58:08. | :58:15. | |
will cost us? I need no urghng to ignore the party that did after all | :58:16. | :58:20. | |
give us the Lisbon Treaty btt he is right, with respect to the viewpoint | :58:21. | :58:25. | |
of the nation states. It will take time to play out. Some of the nation | :58:26. | :58:30. | |
states including Germany ard at the moment committed to making | :58:31. | :58:32. | |
punishment arguments but I think that will change. But other nation | :58:33. | :58:37. | |
states are already making the counter arguments and we will see | :58:38. | :58:40. | |
that group grow and grow as the next two and a half years go by. Rachel | :58:41. | :58:49. | |
Reeves. Thank you, Mr Speakdr. Today at airports holiday-makers `re being | :58:50. | :58:52. | |
offered less than 1 euro to the pound. My honourable friend's | :58:53. | :58:58. | |
members for Nottingham North East have asked about the 15% decline in | :58:59. | :59:02. | |
the value of sterling since the referendum but the secretarx of | :59:03. | :59:08. | |
state has failed to answer. We've seen huge and certain seasons our | :59:09. | :59:12. | |
decision to leave the EU and I'd like to know what efforts the | :59:13. | :59:15. | |
government will make to provide greater clarity and enjoyed a more | :59:16. | :59:20. | |
careful with their words whhch would help with the volatility and the | :59:21. | :59:23. | |
sharp declines we've seen in Stirling in recent weeks. | :59:24. | :59:27. | |
I want to take any lectures about being careful with words from that | :59:28. | :59:33. | |
lot, they are the people who have talked the pound down time `nd | :59:34. | :59:39. | |
again. Mr David not all. Th`nk you, Mr Speaker. Can my right honourable | :59:40. | :59:47. | |
friend confirmed that if thd bill to repeal the European communities act | :59:48. | :59:53. | |
1972 is blocked in the Other Place, the government will not heshtate to | :59:54. | :59:57. | |
use the provisions of the P`rliament act to ensure that it reachds the | :59:58. | :00:02. | |
statute book. There is an adage in politics about not answering | :00:03. | :00:07. | |
hypothetical questions and that is one. I don't expect the House of | :00:08. | :00:12. | |
Lords to literally overturn the decision of the British people. Mr | :00:13. | :00:21. | |
Stephen Kinnock. The Secret`ry of State will know that the process of | :00:22. | :00:26. | |
exiting the EU will be two steps, first of all the article 15 | :00:27. | :00:29. | |
negotiations which is by qu`lified majority voting and then thd | :00:30. | :00:33. | |
negotiation of the new tradd deal which will require unanimitx and | :00:34. | :00:37. | |
ratification across all the parliaments of the EU. The secretary | :00:38. | :00:41. | |
of state guarantee that in that transitional period businesses will | :00:42. | :00:44. | |
have the reassurance they so desperately need of a guaranteed | :00:45. | :00:47. | |
transition period rather th`n falling off the edge of the cliff | :00:48. | :00:51. | |
immediately after the concltsion of Article 50? A good point but I am | :00:52. | :00:57. | |
not sure that's exactly right about the mechanism for the final | :00:58. | :01:02. | |
decision. He talks about wh`t is effectively the next procedtre, what | :01:03. | :01:06. | |
happened to the Canadian trdaty We have not yet engaged in the | :01:07. | :01:10. | |
negotiating process, or we don't know exactly how it will work, will | :01:11. | :01:16. | |
it be sequential or parallel, how it will work in terms of encouragement | :01:17. | :01:24. | |
in the components. Thank yot, Mr Speaker. Will my right honotrable | :01:25. | :01:28. | |
friend take this opportunitx to reassure business leaders including | :01:29. | :01:32. | |
those around the world that, contrary to some cometary, his | :01:33. | :01:35. | |
government and our government will seize the opportunity of Brdxit to | :01:36. | :01:41. | |
create a low tax, lightly rdgulated urban economy ready to seizd growing | :01:42. | :01:46. | |
global economies around the world and create prosperity for otr | :01:47. | :01:52. | |
nation? He is right and indded the Prime Minister already has said that | :01:53. | :01:56. | |
we will become leaders in the world for free trade. That is the best | :01:57. | :02:01. | |
signal we could give that wd are creating an opportunistic society | :02:02. | :02:10. | |
for business. I've been contacted by a constituent who is a lecttrer at | :02:11. | :02:13. | |
the University of Glasgow. Not only does she have serious concerns about | :02:14. | :02:18. | |
the loss of EU funding for colleges, she also has a partner who hs a | :02:19. | :02:22. | |
French national and is not sure about where his future will live | :02:23. | :02:26. | |
post-Brexit. Why can the Secretary of State not understand that his | :02:27. | :02:30. | |
governments reluctance to ottline future plans is having a re`lly | :02:31. | :02:34. | |
negative impact on many across the UK? Firstly, the Treasury h`s made | :02:35. | :02:41. | |
some underpinning promises `lready in the course of the summer with | :02:42. | :02:45. | |
respect to research funding. And that applies to Scotland as well. So | :02:46. | :02:51. | |
I would suggest that they go back and look carefully about. As for the | :02:52. | :02:54. | |
concerns of the French partner, I have already said, we are doing this | :02:55. | :03:01. | |
as fast as we can, to be consistent with our responsibility is not just | :03:02. | :03:04. | |
to them but to British citizens abroad. Sir, I was just wondering if | :03:05. | :03:13. | |
my right honourable friend shared my interest and gratitude for the fact | :03:14. | :03:17. | |
that the party opposite of speaking the language of markets, currencies, | :03:18. | :03:22. | |
the Footsie, they are showing great interest in that. Speaking of | :03:23. | :03:27. | |
markets I want to assure Hotse and my constituents that if we were to | :03:28. | :03:33. | |
leave the single market, we would be an open, welcoming, friendlx, | :03:34. | :03:41. | |
dynamic free-trade area. Thd point I have said time and time agahn is | :03:42. | :03:49. | |
that what we are seeking is the most open, most barrier free trade in | :03:50. | :03:53. | |
both goods and services that we can possibly achieve. It is good to give | :03:54. | :03:59. | |
the words from across the floor even if they are not well understood | :04:00. | :04:08. | |
Julie Elliott. Mr Speaker, when will the Secretary of State reissue | :04:09. | :04:11. | |
businesses based in the UK, especially those based in mx city of | :04:12. | :04:16. | |
Sunderland, a plant of Niss`n, about the potential of tariffs behng | :04:17. | :04:21. | |
enforced on every car they sell to mainland Europe, 80%, while | :04:22. | :04:25. | |
investment has been halted `t a plant, under contract already | :04:26. | :04:28. | |
awarded has been put in abexance while they wait for reassur`nces | :04:29. | :04:32. | |
from the government. When whll the government act on real people's jobs | :04:33. | :04:37. | |
to reassure companies? This is what is at stake with this, it is not | :04:38. | :04:41. | |
chatter, it is real peoples jobs. When will the government act? We | :04:42. | :04:49. | |
have said in terms after thd Japanese letter that we are | :04:50. | :04:53. | |
determined to make sure that we guarantee or acquire the access for | :04:54. | :04:57. | |
all the countries in the UK to the maximum possible markets. That is | :04:58. | :05:04. | |
what we are doing. Mr Henry Smith. Thank you, Mr Speaker. I urge | :05:05. | :05:07. | |
welcomed the statement from my right honourable friend. -- are vdry much | :05:08. | :05:13. | |
welcome it. Can he say that as part of the negotiation process he will | :05:14. | :05:19. | |
look to review the UK's involvement in the European Single Skies | :05:20. | :05:23. | |
initiative as well? The Dep`rtment for Transport on that issue even as | :05:24. | :05:29. | |
we speak. They were the people I was thinking of when I said that there | :05:30. | :05:35. | |
were many areas where we have strands because of our position | :05:36. | :05:41. | |
Britain is the strongest target for flight arrivals in the European | :05:42. | :05:47. | |
Union. Maria Eagle. Mr Speaker, there are hundreds of peopld in my | :05:48. | :05:52. | |
constituency working in the automotive and the pharmacettical | :05:53. | :05:55. | |
industries who are very worried about the transitional phasd between | :05:56. | :05:59. | |
now and when we leave the ET. Because decisions are being made by | :06:00. | :06:04. | |
their employers, now about investments, and the worry hs that | :06:05. | :06:09. | |
those decisions will take investment away from South Liverpool and put it | :06:10. | :06:14. | |
somewhere else in Europe. What can the Minister do, what can the | :06:15. | :06:18. | |
Secretary of State do to give reassurance to my constituents and | :06:19. | :06:22. | |
reassure those automotive and pharmaceutical businesses that they | :06:23. | :06:27. | |
should continue to invest hdre? I would say, if I remember correctly, | :06:28. | :06:31. | |
after the referendum decision, but so SmithKline confirmed -- Glaxo | :06:32. | :06:40. | |
Smith Kline confirmed hundrdds of millions in investment in this | :06:41. | :06:43. | |
country so I don't think thd pharmaceutical industry is fleeing | :06:44. | :06:48. | |
Britain, the reverse. It is predominately in the UK and it is | :06:49. | :06:52. | |
there for reasons that related to intellectual property, among others. | :06:53. | :06:57. | |
Secondly, this. We are constlting widely and one thing we are doing is | :06:58. | :07:01. | |
establishing whether fears `nd concerns are so we can deal with | :07:02. | :07:04. | |
them and we are doing that accurately and carefully in the way | :07:05. | :07:09. | |
that she would do. I know for the way that she would address ht, we | :07:10. | :07:13. | |
are addressing it that way `nd that is what in the long run will | :07:14. | :07:15. | |
guarantee the jobs of her constituents. Mr Ben Howlett. May I | :07:16. | :07:27. | |
say from one Remain to thosd on the opposite benches, scupper or delay | :07:28. | :07:31. | |
triggering Article 50 to a panel, workers and businesses will not | :07:32. | :07:34. | |
respect you for it and we mtst respect the will of the British | :07:35. | :07:39. | |
people. I do appreciate the pragmatism of the decision not to | :07:40. | :07:42. | |
involve parliament on every detail. Will he agree that Parliament must | :07:43. | :07:46. | |
be involved in setting out the principles of negotiation, that is | :07:47. | :07:49. | |
single market membership and free movement rules to ensure th`t when | :07:50. | :07:53. | |
things like the great repeal bill are placed before this Housd it will | :07:54. | :08:00. | |
receive full support. I alw`ys pay attention to people who votdd Remain | :08:01. | :08:04. | |
and take seriously the responsibility we have to m`king | :08:05. | :08:09. | |
this work. He laid down a couple of criteria which are very tight in one | :08:10. | :08:16. | |
sense. I am saying it in terms we want the best outcome, which is open | :08:17. | :08:20. | |
market access. That is the point. How you do it, it may come down to | :08:21. | :08:27. | |
the negotiations, I can't go into detail. What I will say is this The | :08:28. | :08:32. | |
process from now until roughly two and a half years, two and a half | :08:33. | :08:42. | |
years' time, will be full of parliamentary event. Unless the | :08:43. | :08:45. | |
opposition and the select committee are not doing their job, thdy will, | :08:46. | :08:50. | |
unless we somehow try to block things that we will not try to | :08:51. | :08:55. | |
block, we take parliamentarx accountability very seriously and | :08:56. | :08:59. | |
that is what we will do, we will keep Parliament as well informed as | :09:00. | :09:05. | |
we can. I beg his pardon. Stephen Timms. Mr Speaker I agree whth the | :09:06. | :09:10. | |
Secretary of State that we need free access to the single market, but we | :09:11. | :09:13. | |
know there is tension betwedn delivering that and restricting free | :09:14. | :09:19. | |
movement. On an all-party vhsit last month the German employers | :09:20. | :09:23. | |
organisation said it might be possible to square the circle by | :09:24. | :09:26. | |
agreeing a new definition of free movement so it only applied to | :09:27. | :09:30. | |
people with a firm job offer in the UK. Is that a possibility that | :09:31. | :09:32. | |
ministers will pursue? I thank the honourable gentleman for | :09:33. | :09:43. | |
the question, as always, he puts the serious questions. I thank the | :09:44. | :09:45. | |
honourable gentleman. My job though is to bring back control of these | :09:46. | :09:49. | |
issues to the United Kingdol and then for the United Kingdom to | :09:50. | :09:53. | |
exercise that control in thd way that Parliament and Governmdnt sees | :09:54. | :09:57. | |
fit. What they negotiate thdreafter is not a matter for me to speculate | :09:58. | :10:02. | |
on and I certainly wouldn't offer up, well that's a good negotiating | :10:03. | :10:05. | |
hand or that is not a good negotiating hand at that tile. But I | :10:06. | :10:11. | |
hear what he says. Sir Desmond Swayne. I satisfied my | :10:12. | :10:16. | |
appetite to vote on this qudstion on 23rd June. But like my right | :10:17. | :10:20. | |
honourable friend, the membdr for Bedfordshire, I want some influence | :10:21. | :10:25. | |
over the process. But if influence has to be measured by holding a | :10:26. | :10:31. | |
division, a vote as appears to be believed by the members on still, | :10:32. | :10:37. | |
they might be reminded they get a supply day every week -- opposite, | :10:38. | :10:44. | |
they might be reminded they get a supply day every week. | :10:45. | :10:50. | |
Thank you, Mr Speaker. The Secretary of State's said he'll provide some | :10:51. | :10:55. | |
certainty and clarity. Can H tell the Secretary of State, I h`d an | :10:56. | :11:00. | |
e-mail from a GP in my constituency saying a lady who's lived there for | :11:01. | :11:04. | |
over 40 years is having mental health problems as she's concerned | :11:05. | :11:09. | |
about being deported. I've got parents who've contact med saying | :11:10. | :11:14. | |
their children are awake at night worried they are about to lose their | :11:15. | :11:19. | |
mother or father who is an DU citizen. It's absolutely imperative | :11:20. | :11:25. | |
we have some clarity here. @s for the glib individual over thdre who | :11:26. | :11:28. | |
claims I should reassure thdm, I have done that, but they nedd from | :11:29. | :11:31. | |
it the Government because I don t have that power. Can we havd at | :11:32. | :11:36. | |
least a clarity that those who've lived in this country for over five | :11:37. | :11:40. | |
years will have an automatic right to remain? They need it, it is only | :11:41. | :11:45. | |
right that citizens have th`t clarity. | :11:46. | :11:51. | |
I can give absolute clarity, that's the law. Being in Britain over five | :11:52. | :11:54. | |
years means you have indefinite leave to remain. Being many Britain | :11:55. | :11:59. | |
over six years you have right to citizenship. It's perfectly natural | :12:00. | :12:06. | |
for us to want as much detahl as we possibly can, but it's more | :12:07. | :12:10. | |
important these outcomes have success that we need. Does ly right | :12:11. | :12:13. | |
honourable friend agree with me that we shouldn't be tempting hil to give | :12:14. | :12:18. | |
details now, we should be kdeping as much secret as we can when our | :12:19. | :12:23. | |
opponents are talking about tariffs and punishments and, is it not the | :12:24. | :12:26. | |
case that he must do everything he can to play his cards as close to | :12:27. | :12:30. | |
his chest as possible? He's right and I'll do my best to resist | :12:31. | :12:37. | |
temptation. Should we commend the Secretary of | :12:38. | :12:39. | |
State for At least once agahn presenting us with a full r`nge of | :12:40. | :12:44. | |
cosmetics without a single licrobean of substance. Does he realise that | :12:45. | :12:50. | |
his assurances about consultation with the joint First Ministdrs in | :12:51. | :12:54. | |
Stormont and his indications as to his hopes for the profile of the | :12:55. | :12:59. | |
border do not actually meastre up to answering the profound implhcations | :13:00. | :13:02. | |
that the Colt course he is now piloting has for the Good Friday | :13:03. | :13:07. | |
Agreement with its delicate layers of understanding constitutional | :13:08. | :13:12. | |
foundations and key politic`l premises? Sorry, but the honourable | :13:13. | :13:17. | |
gentleman's just wrong. We have invested a lot of resource `lready | :13:18. | :13:21. | |
in this issue and indeed thd front-page of the Guardian this | :13:22. | :13:26. | |
morning was, the bits in quotes from the Northern Ireland secret`ry I | :13:27. | :13:32. | |
think are accurate and we are talking to the Irish Governlent to | :13:33. | :13:37. | |
determine, as well as we can, a mechanism, technical mechanhsm to | :13:38. | :13:40. | |
ensure we maintain an open border and that we underpin the agreement. | :13:41. | :13:46. | |
Thank you, Mr Speaker. I'm disappointed that so many mdmbers of | :13:47. | :13:55. | |
this House, and I might polhtely call them the unreconcilablds, seem | :13:56. | :13:58. | |
intent to use every ploy of Parliamentary procedure to tndermine | :13:59. | :14:02. | |
the will of the British people, claiming it's the democratic right | :14:03. | :14:05. | |
of this House. Does my right honourable frhend | :14:06. | :14:08. | |
agree with me that one of the most important principles of democracy is | :14:09. | :14:13. | |
that everyone's vote counts the same and, on the 23rd June, everxone in | :14:14. | :14:17. | |
the country, including membdrs of this House, had a vote and the | :14:18. | :14:20. | |
result was clear? He's right. We have a mandate and we | :14:21. | :14:26. | |
should remember everybody. H have heard some, not today, to bd honest, | :14:27. | :14:29. | |
but I have heard some sneerhng comments from people who sedm to | :14:30. | :14:34. | |
think that 17.5 million people don't have a right to have an opinion | :14:35. | :14:42. | |
After a referendum and thred days before his appointment, he wrote in | :14:43. | :14:45. | |
an article that there should be publish add White Paper outlining | :14:46. | :14:50. | |
the negotiating terms of Brdxit Could he please explain to the | :14:51. | :14:54. | |
House, at the time of writing that article, what was his thinkhng? The | :14:55. | :15:06. | |
simple answer is this. I was trying to think. Throughout the entire | :15:07. | :15:12. | |
election campaign, I was trxing to think through how we best ddvelop, | :15:13. | :15:18. | |
not so much the retention of the European market, but how we best | :15:19. | :15:21. | |
develop the international m`rkets and that was my thoughts at that | :15:22. | :15:26. | |
time. As a backbencher, I'm entirely entitled to have those thoughts | :15:27. | :15:33. | |
Thank you, Mr Speaker. Can H welcome the Secretary of State's st`tement | :15:34. | :15:37. | |
today. Airbus is a wonderful example of European cooperation. Thd | :15:38. | :15:40. | |
fuselages are built in France and Germany, the wings in this country. | :15:41. | :15:45. | |
Would he agree with me that any politician or bureaucrat who tried | :15:46. | :15:50. | |
to punish such a project as that that created so much wealth, | :15:51. | :15:53. | |
prosperity in jobs, is eithdr mad, bad or totally out of touch with the | :15:54. | :16:02. | |
people they profess to reprdsent? I would simply add one other word not | :16:03. | :16:07. | |
mad or bad but simply unwisd. Thank you, Mr Speaker. | :16:08. | :16:12. | |
Both the tone and content of the Home Secretary's speech to Tory | :16:13. | :16:17. | |
Party Conference was profoundly hostile to the recruitment of | :16:18. | :16:20. | |
international students. Absolutely... These are esthmated to | :16:21. | :16:26. | |
be worth ?40 billion to the economy and is a valuable growth market Can | :16:27. | :16:32. | |
the minister explain whether he backs the Home Secretary or can he | :16:33. | :16:38. | |
give assurances that in the Brexit negotiation on EU students, he will | :16:39. | :16:44. | |
not do anything to damage their access and our world class higher | :16:45. | :16:47. | |
education system and the wider economy? | :16:48. | :16:53. | |
The honourable gentleman's lissed the point. We have already | :16:54. | :16:57. | |
instructed the student loan company to underpin loans from forehgn | :16:58. | :17:03. | |
students to sixteen and sevdn teen, an action designed to help students | :17:04. | :17:09. | |
get in, not the opposite. Isn't it the truth that the | :17:10. | :17:14. | |
depreciation of sterling since June 23rd has provided a massive boost to | :17:15. | :17:18. | |
Britain's international competitiveness and has been great | :17:19. | :17:23. | |
news for British exporters? Has he been encouraged or discouraged by | :17:24. | :17:26. | |
the number of countries knocking on our door willing to do Free Trade | :17:27. | :17:30. | |
Agreements once we leave thd European Union? One of the | :17:31. | :17:36. | |
interesting things that comds from the other side of the House today | :17:37. | :17:40. | |
has been their willingness to carp on the down side of every shngle | :17:41. | :17:44. | |
aspect of Brexit. The simpld truth is that those talking about the | :17:45. | :17:48. | |
competitiveness of their own industries are not paying attention | :17:49. | :17:52. | |
to the level of the pound so why has some down sides, it certainly has a | :17:53. | :17:58. | |
very large number of up sidds too. Thank you, Mr Speaker. As chair of | :17:59. | :18:04. | |
the APPG on medical research, I m extremely concerned about the impact | :18:05. | :18:07. | |
of brebs it on scientific and medical research in this cotntry. | :18:08. | :18:11. | |
Scientists have worked collaboratively across borddrs, now | :18:12. | :18:14. | |
researchers are worried abott funding and the job insecurhty and | :18:15. | :18:19. | |
uncertainty which is affecthng their EU national colleagues. What | :18:20. | :18:22. | |
reassurance can the Secretary of State give to scientists in this | :18:23. | :18:25. | |
country that their research will continue to be funded and that their | :18:26. | :18:30. | |
EU national colleagues will continue to be welcomed to work here? Well, | :18:31. | :18:37. | |
the first thing I would say is the Treasury already gave underwriting | :18:38. | :18:40. | |
guarantees as they were for the current round of applications, so | :18:41. | :18:47. | |
that's not to be worried about. Thereafter, frankly, this country is | :18:48. | :18:53. | |
a science super power. The hdea that our departure from the European | :18:54. | :18:57. | |
Union means funding would dry up is for the birds. I've had this | :18:58. | :19:01. | |
conversation with some world academies and we'll continud those | :19:02. | :19:06. | |
discussions with the aim of ensuring they feel that they're not `t risk. | :19:07. | :19:10. | |
The other thing I would say is this, that some of the comments wd have | :19:11. | :19:15. | |
got back indicate that the Duropean Union rules on issues like clinical | :19:16. | :19:19. | |
research have not exactly bden helpful to British science `nd that | :19:20. | :19:23. | |
will be an improvement, not just an underwriting guarantee. | :19:24. | :19:28. | |
Thank you, Mr Speaker. Many City of London institutions rely on the | :19:29. | :19:32. | |
financial services Passport to Do business across Europe. Somd say as | :19:33. | :19:36. | |
many as 20% of their jobs ddpend on that access. The problem is, some | :19:37. | :19:40. | |
will take a year or two to relocate staff and the danger is somd may | :19:41. | :19:43. | |
take action before the end of the two years. What assurance c`n the | :19:44. | :19:47. | |
Secretary of State give to those people that either financial service | :19:48. | :19:52. | |
passporting or some equivaldnt mutual recognition is his priority | :19:53. | :19:55. | |
in order to encourage those people to keep those jobs here in London? | :19:56. | :20:00. | |
He makes a good point. Therd may be something like an 18-month lag on | :20:01. | :20:05. | |
those decisions. As a result, he's right, some people might trx and | :20:06. | :20:11. | |
pre-empt the decision rashlx, early. The Treasury's already had ` round | :20:12. | :20:16. | |
table on specifically this hssue and looked very clearly at mutu`l | :20:17. | :20:20. | |
recognition and various mechanisms of mutual recognition as a fallback | :20:21. | :20:24. | |
on passporting. Somebody else made the point that we issue mord | :20:25. | :20:29. | |
passports than we seek. As ` result, our negotiating in this are` is at | :20:30. | :20:34. | |
least reasonable. Thank you, Mr Speaker. This is the | :20:35. | :20:38. | |
Secretary of State's second statement on this issue and quite | :20:39. | :20:43. | |
frankly he'd have said more had he said nothing at all. Can we conclude | :20:44. | :20:47. | |
from his statement today th`t his definition of taking back control is | :20:48. | :20:50. | |
that the sovereign parent whll get no binding say on the negothating | :20:51. | :20:54. | |
stance, Article 50 or even the final deal, because what he said today is, | :20:55. | :21:00. | |
of the 28 current members of the European Union, 27 sovereign Members | :21:01. | :21:02. | |
of Parliament will get a sax, but not this one? Well, he clearly | :21:03. | :21:07. | |
hasn't been paying attention. The words I used were "we will obey all | :21:08. | :21:13. | |
the conventions and laws th`t apply to the signing, reform or rdmoval of | :21:14. | :21:17. | |
European treaties". I suggest he goes and looks it up. | :21:18. | :21:24. | |
Thank you, Mr Speaker. What steps is my right honourable friend friend | :21:25. | :21:31. | |
taking to ensure that the voices of agriculture, business gener`lly are | :21:32. | :21:34. | |
heard more clearly as a restlt of our Brexit negotiations and to make | :21:35. | :21:38. | |
sure that things are fully understood? Firstly, there have been | :21:39. | :21:43. | |
a number of consultations and discussions with them. This whole | :21:44. | :21:48. | |
exercise is an all-Government operation, meaning the individual | :21:49. | :21:51. | |
departments will be dealing directly with them. Secondly ex-the Treasury | :21:52. | :21:56. | |
moved, unusually quickly I should say, to ensure that they kndw their | :21:57. | :22:02. | |
current round of funding was underpinned. The Government is | :22:03. | :22:06. | |
taking this extraordinarily seriously and they have no reason to | :22:07. | :22:09. | |
worry. Thank you, Mr Speaker. Firstly I | :22:10. | :22:14. | |
would like to thank minister Walker for calling to my constituency last | :22:15. | :22:22. | |
week to meet businesses there. On the border, I appreciate thd issue | :22:23. | :22:28. | |
about the Republic of Ireland on the border and I have envisaged that | :22:29. | :22:34. | |
we'd stop the struggling gohng on that may take place after the | :22:35. | :22:41. | |
Brexit. Very good and difficult question. | :22:42. | :22:45. | |
The simple truth is, we havd to make a judgment. We have to make a | :22:46. | :22:51. | |
judgment, all borders of th`t nature Norway, Sweden is another good | :22:52. | :22:55. | |
example of an open border, Canada America, another good example. You | :22:56. | :22:59. | |
get small scale movements. But big scale movements can be found and | :23:00. | :23:02. | |
dealt with. Thank you, Mr Speaker. Writhng in | :23:03. | :23:07. | |
The Telegraph following the referendum, the Foreign Secretary | :23:08. | :23:09. | |
claimed he'd still have accdss to the single market and that the | :23:10. | :23:13. | |
rights of EU citizens living in the UK and those of UK citizens living | :23:14. | :23:17. | |
abroad would be respected. Hf that's no longer the case and the Foreign | :23:18. | :23:21. | |
Secretary's confused, could the Secretary of State clear up some of | :23:22. | :23:26. | |
these issues in the pre-negotiation white paper he promised, tell us | :23:27. | :23:34. | |
when it will be published and if, as the member suggests, can he tell us | :23:35. | :23:39. | |
when we'll get ?350 million a week for the NHS? The simple answer on | :23:40. | :23:45. | |
the market is, we will seek to get the most open, barrier free market | :23:46. | :23:48. | |
we can, full stop. That will be as good as a single market. | :23:49. | :23:54. | |
Jonathan Edwards. Mr Speaker, as the Secretary of State knows, swathes of | :23:55. | :24:05. | |
EU law are intertwined with legislation in Wales, Scotl`nd and | :24:06. | :24:10. | |
Northern Ireland. Will he confirm that the proposed repeal Bill will | :24:11. | :24:14. | |
not interfere with Welsh legislation without a formal consent of the | :24:15. | :24:19. | |
National Assembly, and I emphasise formal? I cannot see at intdrfering | :24:20. | :24:23. | |
with Welsh legislation but one thing we are doing is, we will talk at | :24:24. | :24:31. | |
length to each of the devolved administrations on issues that | :24:32. | :24:33. | |
affect them as part of the great repeal Bill and we will do that | :24:34. | :24:37. | |
before we draft it, let alone before we publish it. Mum in its open | :24:38. | :24:45. | |
letter to the government thd business leaders said at thd weekend | :24:46. | :24:49. | |
that it would be extremely tnlikely that the complexity negotiations for | :24:50. | :24:54. | |
Brexit would be completed whthin the two years to belated in Arthcle 50. | :24:55. | :24:59. | |
If that is the case what happens then? With the best will in the | :25:00. | :25:05. | |
world, the CBI are hypotheshsing. The simple truth is that we have an | :25:06. | :25:14. | |
unusual negotiation because the standards that supply insidd the | :25:15. | :25:19. | |
union will apply to us on the day we depart. That is one reason why this | :25:20. | :25:27. | |
bill will go straight into British law. It makes some of the transition | :25:28. | :25:32. | |
issues quicker to deal with, I will deal with it if it arises, `t the | :25:33. | :25:43. | |
moment I can't see it arising. Does he not feel that people will see the | :25:44. | :25:48. | |
irony that they will be enshrining the hated European regulations that | :25:49. | :25:52. | |
they have campaigned against the many years? Does it not accdpt that | :25:53. | :25:56. | |
sovereignty in Scotland lies with the people and not in parli`ment so | :25:57. | :26:00. | |
ultimately it is the people of Scotland to decide if they remain in | :26:01. | :26:05. | |
the United Kingdom or in thd European Union? Two points. Number | :26:06. | :26:09. | |
one, unlike prior to the passage of the great repeal, we will bd able to | :26:10. | :26:16. | |
change those laws which we cannot do now. We're not able to do at now. | :26:17. | :26:25. | |
With respect to, I've forgotten what is the proposal was now... Oh yes, | :26:26. | :26:35. | |
for Scotland to decide. I apologise. I shouldn't have forgotten that The | :26:36. | :26:42. | |
simple truth is, this was a UK wide decision and had it gone thd other | :26:43. | :26:45. | |
way he would not have been `rguing out. Melanie Onn. Thank you, Mr | :26:46. | :26:57. | |
Speaker. Some legislation goes further than ours but not all. Some | :26:58. | :27:04. | |
have been more worker friendly lands Tribunal 's and certainly more so | :27:05. | :27:07. | |
than this government. If thhs government intends to protect rights | :27:08. | :27:11. | |
of workers and should adopt my bill which seeks to maintain standards | :27:12. | :27:16. | |
around workers and employment rights especially those within secondary | :27:17. | :27:19. | |
legislation. Failing to do thus leaves the door wide open for future | :27:20. | :27:25. | |
governments to statutory instruments with hard-won rights. He clhngs to | :27:26. | :27:29. | |
be a champion for workers, will he look at stand-alone legislation at | :27:30. | :27:34. | |
the earliest opportunity to continue to protect Britain's workers -- he | :27:35. | :27:40. | |
claims to be a champion. I hear what the honourable lady says, I have | :27:41. | :27:43. | |
given an indication that thdre will be no reversal and the Primd | :27:44. | :27:46. | |
Minister has gone beyond th`t and says there will be expansion | :27:47. | :27:52. | |
protection. Mr Speaker, the steel and ceramic industries are covered | :27:53. | :27:59. | |
by 52 separate trade defencd laws, under these the glaciations, the | :28:00. | :28:03. | |
government wishes to support Chinese market economy status. Which of the | :28:04. | :28:10. | |
52 trade defence mechanisms does the Secretary of State wished to | :28:11. | :28:12. | |
maintain the British Steel hndustry as it stands? That is a serhous | :28:13. | :28:23. | |
question, I will write to hhm. Mr Speaker, on Saturday I met ` | :28:24. | :28:27. | |
constituent who is a member of academic staff at the University of | :28:28. | :28:32. | |
Nottingham, one of many EU citizens working in the city and helping its | :28:33. | :28:36. | |
future economic success. He says he wants an outcome to negotiations | :28:37. | :28:40. | |
that benefits the interests of all UK citizens and I agree, dods he | :28:41. | :28:45. | |
agree with me that giving otr universities and their EU staff the | :28:46. | :28:50. | |
assurances that they are sedking is in our best interests, yes No, and | :28:51. | :28:55. | |
if yes, when will he give those assurances? We have duties `nd | :28:56. | :29:00. | |
responsibilities to the British citizens abroad as well as DU | :29:01. | :29:05. | |
citizens here. We seek to ghve them the best guarantees we can `s soon | :29:06. | :29:10. | |
as we can, the exact answer is not solely in my hands. Peter Grant Mr | :29:11. | :29:19. | |
Speaker, I hope the whole House will accept the sincerity of the | :29:20. | :29:23. | |
Secretary of State when he speaks about not fostering hostility. In | :29:24. | :29:28. | |
that contest is it appropri`te for government ministers to refdr to EU | :29:29. | :29:34. | |
citizens living in the UK in terms such as "Bargaining counters close | :29:35. | :29:42. | |
Mac and close bargaining cotnters and cheap foreign Labour. I don t | :29:43. | :29:47. | |
think I have never said that because they are not bargaining counters. | :29:48. | :29:50. | |
One problem that arises when you divide the categories of EU citizens | :29:51. | :29:55. | |
and British citizens abroad is that you turn one of them into a | :29:56. | :29:59. | |
bargaining counter, that is what we are avoiding. Weeks ago the | :30:00. | :30:04. | |
honourable gentleman was a champion of the backbench. Today he says | :30:05. | :30:08. | |
there is no role for backbenchers on a triggering Article 50 all the | :30:09. | :30:12. | |
terms of that. He says that he respects the role of Parlialent To | :30:13. | :30:16. | |
show that he has not gone over completely to the dark side can he | :30:17. | :30:21. | |
confirmed that there are no plans in his great repeal Bill to get short | :30:22. | :30:25. | |
cuts to repealing any protections which currently exist in EU law but | :30:26. | :30:31. | |
a change in that law would require the full parliamentary procdss. | :30:32. | :30:38. | |
Certainly any further changds will require parliamentary process. To | :30:39. | :30:43. | |
come back to the Article 50 issue, she is right. I fought hard for the | :30:44. | :30:48. | |
rights of Parliament with rdspect to Brexit but I would never put | :30:49. | :30:52. | |
parliament in a position whdre it was in a clash with the British | :30:53. | :30:56. | |
people and that is what an @rticle 50 vote would do. Joanna Chdrry | :30:57. | :31:05. | |
Thank you, Mr Speaker. Yestdrday, on the Andrew Marr show the right | :31:06. | :31:12. | |
honourable member who is not in his place today says the reason the | :31:13. | :31:16. | |
pound keeps zooming south is that no one has the faintest idea what we | :31:17. | :31:19. | |
will put in place in the single market. I had the impression from | :31:20. | :31:24. | |
the Minister that he did not agree with that statement earlier. If he | :31:25. | :31:30. | |
doesn't agree with it, to what does he attributed the repeated | :31:31. | :31:34. | |
plummeting of the pound since June 24, and does he agree with the | :31:35. | :31:39. | |
honourable member for Kettering no longer in this place, that ht is a | :31:40. | :31:44. | |
good thing that the pound kdeps plummeting? Firstly it is an unwise | :31:45. | :31:49. | |
minister who passes comments on what the right value of the pound is | :31:50. | :31:53. | |
There are benefits and disadvantages in movements in either direction. To | :31:54. | :31:58. | |
look at another country, whhch is safer for me, the euro is whdely | :31:59. | :32:02. | |
viewed as being undervalued the German economy and overvaludd for | :32:03. | :32:07. | |
the group one. Decide for yourself which you prefer, the Greek economy | :32:08. | :32:10. | |
is in a worse state than thd German one. I don't agree with my right | :32:11. | :32:16. | |
honourable friend the Member for Rushworth, there will definhtely be | :32:17. | :32:19. | |
large markets were British hndustry after we exit the European Tnion. | :32:20. | :32:30. | |
What she saw on the currencx markets was in response to an article about | :32:31. | :32:34. | |
Francois Hollande's comments, massively exacerbated by programme | :32:35. | :32:38. | |
trading which is then corrected later on. Thank you, Mr Spe`ker | :32:39. | :32:46. | |
Today the British Retail Consortium says that we could see pricd rises | :32:47. | :32:55. | |
of 27% inmate, 16% in clothhng and footwear, and for Chilean whne, 14%, | :32:56. | :33:02. | |
if we depend on WTO rules. These are not just some theoretical action, | :33:03. | :33:06. | |
these are real price rises hn the real world. Will he accept the | :33:07. | :33:14. | |
reality that the damage will be done if we saw price rises and c`n he say | :33:15. | :33:19. | |
what he will do to make surd that these predictions today did not | :33:20. | :33:27. | |
become reality? He points ott exactly why we are seeking the best | :33:28. | :33:31. | |
possible access that we can obtain, full stop. The Secretary max be | :33:32. | :33:39. | |
interested to know that tod`y Glasgow City Council announced a far | :33:40. | :33:45. | |
more comprehensive report than we received today from the Secretary of | :33:46. | :33:54. | |
State, looking for clarity `round autumn funding beyond 2020 `nd | :33:55. | :33:57. | |
higher education and in infrastructure funding and `lso | :33:58. | :34:01. | |
calling for acceleration of the capital within the city deal in | :34:02. | :34:08. | |
Glasgow. Could he confirmed his intention to go beyond just | :34:09. | :34:12. | |
consulting local government on the impact of Brexit, will he engage and | :34:13. | :34:17. | |
respond to the concerns of local government,? We will be eng`ging | :34:18. | :34:25. | |
with it, including on that report, I would imagine. I will say this, | :34:26. | :34:31. | |
however, beyond 2020, there will be a new EU budget round, and `s it | :34:32. | :34:35. | |
stands it is not at all cle`r that it will be as generous as the | :34:36. | :34:38. | |
current one so I don't think you should extrapolate on today's | :34:39. | :34:46. | |
numbers. Thank you, Mr Speaker, the Secretary of State will be `ware of | :34:47. | :34:50. | |
the importance of the pharm`ceutical industry to our economy. And also of | :34:51. | :34:56. | |
the comets made by the chief executive of AstraZeneca who wants | :34:57. | :34:59. | |
that we are not part of the common approval process, so the cost of | :35:00. | :35:05. | |
drugs will rise. Is he right and with less money for the NHS, how | :35:06. | :35:10. | |
much will it cost? I'm not hn a position to do those sums btt I will | :35:11. | :35:14. | |
say this. That's one of the things we'll seek to get standardised. | :35:15. | :35:19. | |
There will be a number of areas like life sciences where we have a big | :35:20. | :35:24. | |
interest, and we are after `ll the largest life science Centre in | :35:25. | :35:27. | |
Europe so that will be front and centre of the negotiations. When the | :35:28. | :35:36. | |
CBI says that businesses will fear the worst in the event of not | :35:37. | :35:41. | |
knowing a sense of direction from government the Secretary of State | :35:42. | :35:43. | |
should take that seriously. She s spent the last hour and 35 linutes | :35:44. | :35:47. | |
listening to his statement `nd she will still be none the wiser about | :35:48. | :35:51. | |
what the government are tryhng to achieve with these negotiathons The | :35:52. | :35:56. | |
White Paper that the Secret`ry of State suggested he would brhng | :35:57. | :35:59. | |
forward would be a good way of providing consultancy. He's dodged | :36:00. | :36:03. | |
the question four times, will he now confirmed that it is either still | :36:04. | :36:06. | |
his intention to bring up a white paper or if not, to say why not | :36:07. | :36:12. | |
Firstly I spent time talking to Ms Fairburn few weeks ago. She knows | :36:13. | :36:18. | |
what the objectives are. Thd same as that given here. Which is that we | :36:19. | :36:26. | |
get the best possible access. The other thing she will say if you ask | :36:27. | :36:33. | |
her, as is backed, it is, gdtting the right outcome is more ilportant | :36:34. | :36:36. | |
than talking about the right outcome -- I suspect. That is what we intend | :36:37. | :36:45. | |
to do. Mr Alan Brown. Feketd, Mr Speaker, as last man standing what | :36:46. | :36:49. | |
chance do I have of getting anything out of the secretary? Not mtch! Nine | :36:50. | :36:54. | |
he's spent his life planning for his day in the sun and his like a rabbit | :36:55. | :37:00. | |
in the headlights. Full of bungled buzzwords, sovereignty, control the | :37:01. | :37:04. | |
right to forbidden, mandate. We ve heard it all before, it adds nothing | :37:05. | :37:08. | |
to the argument. One edition was outward looking which is ironic when | :37:09. | :37:12. | |
it's a week after the Tory conference! Last week we got a | :37:13. | :37:19. | |
running commentary on how foreigners will be treated in the future and | :37:20. | :37:22. | |
then he stands here and talks about divisive rationalism. So whdn will | :37:23. | :37:27. | |
he develop a coherent plan `nd advise this House on what is going | :37:28. | :37:32. | |
to happen and how the administrations will be involved and | :37:33. | :37:38. | |
how the rights of EU Nation`l 's will be protected here? I | :37:39. | :37:41. | |
congratulate the right honotrable gentleman on being last man | :37:42. | :37:44. | |
standing. In response to th`t rant, I will say it is particularly ironic | :37:45. | :37:50. | |
that the SNP to say mandate and control that matter! -- for the SNP | :37:51. | :37:58. | |
to say that mandate and controlled and not matter. Order. In a moment I | :37:59. | :38:03. | |
shall call Mr Stephen Phillhps to make an application for leave to | :38:04. | :38:08. | |
propose a debate on a specific, important matter that should have | :38:09. | :38:14. | |
urgent consideration under the terms of standing order number 24, the | :38:15. | :38:20. | |
honourable and learn and honourable gentleman has up to three mhnutes in | :38:21. | :38:24. | |
which to make such an application. Mr Stephen Phillips. Thank xou, Mr | :38:25. | :38:29. | |
Speaker. I seek to propose that the House should debate a specific, | :38:30. | :38:34. | |
important matter that should receive urgent consideration, namelx, the | :38:35. | :38:38. | |
terms upon which the governlent proposes to conduct negotiations | :38:39. | :38:41. | |
with the European Commission of the exit of the UK from the European | :38:42. | :38:45. | |
Union. Let me be crystal cldar what this proposed debate is not about. | :38:46. | :38:49. | |
It is not about reversing the referendum result. Not about | :38:50. | :38:53. | |
subverting the will of the lajority of those who voted, as I did, to | :38:54. | :38:58. | |
leave the EU, and it's not `bout trying to secure a second | :38:59. | :39:02. | |
referendum. We had a vote, the country voted as it did and that | :39:03. | :39:04. | |
result must be respected. Th Personally I had nothing do with | :39:05. | :39:15. | |
the Leave campaign, a disgr`ceful sea of falsehood spin and | :39:16. | :39:18. | |
propaganda. Like many, however, given that fundamental reform of the | :39:19. | :39:23. | |
EU appeared impossible, I exercised my own vote on the sure and simple | :39:24. | :39:26. | |
basis that the people of thhs country should be able to throw out | :39:27. | :39:30. | |
of office those who make thd rules that govern their lives. In other | :39:31. | :39:33. | |
words, I voted on the basis of sovereignty. | :39:34. | :39:36. | |
The Government has a mandatd, as a result of referendum, to take the UK | :39:37. | :39:40. | |
out of the European Union. But what it doesn't have is a mandatd as to | :39:41. | :39:44. | |
the terms on why should be done Nearly half of those who voted | :39:45. | :39:49. | |
wanted no substantive changd at all in tell relationship between this | :39:50. | :39:52. | |
country and the European Unhon. Their voices, although they didn't | :39:53. | :39:58. | |
chime with my own, appear to have been forgotten in the Brexit which | :39:59. | :40:03. | |
has somehow been perceived `s half wisdom on the part of the | :40:04. | :40:05. | |
Government. You cannot extr`polate from the result of the referendum | :40:06. | :40:08. | |
the specific terms upon which the majority of those in this country | :40:09. | :40:12. | |
wish their relations with the European Union now to be governed. | :40:13. | :40:15. | |
That can only be done by sedking a mandate from this House to which of | :40:16. | :40:19. | |
the citizens of this countrx return honourable and Right Honour`ble | :40:20. | :40:22. | |
members to express their vidw. The suggestion that the Governmdnt will | :40:23. | :40:25. | |
not consult this House and listen to the voices of those who represent | :40:26. | :40:30. | |
the voters of this country, is fundamentally undemocratic. It's | :40:31. | :40:34. | |
enimnickth Mickible to the traditions which underpin otr | :40:35. | :40:37. | |
constitution and, in my view, it's wrong. It runs contrary to how I and | :40:38. | :40:47. | |
others voted. I didn't vote Leave to see one European Commission replaced | :40:48. | :40:50. | |
by another in the form of a Government that fails to listen to | :40:51. | :40:53. | |
what this House thinks about its negotiating position. | :40:54. | :40:58. | |
Fundamentally, this House should, in my judgment, consulted by the | :40:59. | :41:01. | |
Government through debate and the views of members heard before a | :41:02. | :41:06. | |
decision is made as to the broad negotiating position to be `dopted | :41:07. | :41:10. | |
in the European Union. It's for that reason that this debate is both | :41:11. | :41:14. | |
important and urgent. I'm grateful to you for having permitted this | :41:15. | :41:20. | |
application to be made and this House is in no doubt that it should | :41:21. | :41:24. | |
be considered by honourable and Right Honourable members at the | :41:25. | :41:29. | |
earliest possible opportunity. THE SPEAKER: The honourable and | :41:30. | :41:34. | |
learned member asks leave to vote on a specific, important matter, which | :41:35. | :41:37. | |
should have urgent consider`tion, namely the terms upon which the | :41:38. | :41:42. | |
Government is proposing to conduct negotiations with the Europdan | :41:43. | :41:45. | |
Commission for the exit of the United Kingdom from the European | :41:46. | :41:50. | |
Union. I have listened carefully to the application from the honourable | :41:51. | :41:54. | |
and learn Ed member. I'm not persuaded that this matter hs proper | :41:55. | :42:00. | |
to be discussed, understandhng order number 24. In determining whether a | :42:01. | :42:07. | |
matter is urgent, I am directed by standing order number 24 sub section | :42:08. | :42:15. | |
5.2 and I quote "have regard to the probability of the matter bding | :42:16. | :42:21. | |
brought before the House in time by other means. " Unquote. As of now, I | :42:22. | :42:30. | |
have reason to expect, and H believe that the honourable and learned | :42:31. | :42:35. | |
gentleman himself might well now be aware also that there is a strong | :42:36. | :42:42. | |
prospect of a debate on this matter as early as this Wednesday. Needless | :42:43. | :42:47. | |
to say, I say to the honour`ble and learn Ed member, and for thd benefit | :42:48. | :42:52. | |
of the House, that there'll doubtless be many other | :42:53. | :42:56. | |
opportunities to debate these matters through various vehhcles in | :42:57. | :43:00. | |
the house and it's perfectlx right and proper that those variots | :43:01. | :43:04. | |
vehicles should be used as appropriate. Benefit of the House, | :43:05. | :43:10. | |
that there'll doubtless be lany other opportunities to debate these | :43:11. | :43:12. | |
matters through various vehhcles in the house and it's perfectlx right | :43:13. | :43:14. | |
and proper that those variots vehicles should be used as | :43:15. | :43:16. | |
appropriate. I'm grateful and I hope that's clear to the House. | :43:17. | :43:20. | |
I will in a moment go on to call the Right Honourable gentleman, the | :43:21. | :43:24. | |
member for Sutton Coldfield, Mr Andrew Mitchell, to make an | :43:25. | :43:28. | |
application for leave to propose a debate on an important mattdr that | :43:29. | :43:30. | |
should have urgent consider`tion under the terms of standing order | :43:31. | :43:35. | |
number 24. The Right Honour`ble member has up to three minutes in | :43:36. | :43:40. | |
which to make such an application. Mr Andrew Mitchell? | :43:41. | :43:46. | |
Mr Speaker, I seek leave to propose that the House should debatd a | :43:47. | :43:52. | |
specific and important mattdr that should have urgent consider`tion, | :43:53. | :43:56. | |
namely the unfolding humanitarian catastrophe in Aleppo and more | :43:57. | :44:01. | |
widely across Syria. Mr Speaker, since the House last | :44:02. | :44:07. | |
met, the humanitarian posithon in Aleppo and across Syria has | :44:08. | :44:11. | |
deteriorated significantly. But the international... | :44:12. | :44:15. | |
PROBLEM WITH SOUND. Not been successful if exercising | :44:16. | :44:21. | |
its duties to protect innocdnt civilians due to clearly iddntified | :44:22. | :44:24. | |
and understood throughout the United Nations and in our responsibility to | :44:25. | :44:31. | |
protect. Mr Speaker, on the 19th September, a UN relief convoy was | :44:32. | :44:37. | |
destroyed in the early evenhng, 31 trucks loaded with food and | :44:38. | :44:42. | |
medicines were attacked frol the air, warehouses and medical clinics | :44:43. | :44:47. | |
were severely damaged and 18 humanitarian workers were khlled. | :44:48. | :44:52. | |
This is, Mr Speaker, undoubtedly a war crime and it was undoubtedly | :44:53. | :44:58. | |
perpetrated by Russian forcds. In the last three days, there have been | :44:59. | :45:02. | |
100 war wounded being attended to in Aleppo. There have been 12 bombing | :45:03. | :45:07. | |
runs, many people, including children, very seriously injured and | :45:08. | :45:12. | |
at lunch time today in Aleppo, at least five people died as a result | :45:13. | :45:17. | |
of a Government rocket attack. The use of incendiary weapons, | :45:18. | :45:21. | |
munitions, such as bunker btster bombs and cluster bombs, thd UN make | :45:22. | :45:28. | |
clear that the systematic use of such indiscriminate weapons in | :45:29. | :45:31. | |
densely populated areas amotnts to a war crime. Mr Speaker, we are | :45:32. | :45:35. | |
witnessing events which match the behaviour of the Nazi regimd in | :45:36. | :45:41. | |
Spain. Russia is shredding the international rule base system of | :45:42. | :45:45. | |
law. They are destroying thd United Nations and its ability to `ct in | :45:46. | :45:48. | |
the same way that the Germans and Italians destroyed the legal of | :45:49. | :45:53. | |
nations in the 1930s. I ask Mr Speaker that you allow urgent | :45:54. | :45:58. | |
consideration by this House of what more the British Government could be | :45:59. | :46:02. | |
doing to protect the mass of humanity that's suffering in and | :46:03. | :46:07. | |
around Syria today. How can we do more to support the international | :46:08. | :46:11. | |
Syria support group, what more can be done to secure access and safety | :46:12. | :46:16. | |
for humanitarian workers? What further steps with our allids we can | :46:17. | :46:21. | |
take to support future cess`tion of hostilities and how working with our | :46:22. | :46:27. | |
allies in the United Nations, Europe and NATO, we can discharge our duty, | :46:28. | :46:32. | |
our responsibility, Mr Speaker to protect? | :46:33. | :46:37. | |
THE SPEAKER: Order. I have listened carefully to the application from | :46:38. | :46:42. | |
the Right Honourable member and I'm satisfied that the matter r`ised by | :46:43. | :46:49. | |
him is proper to be discussdd understanding order number 24. Has | :46:50. | :46:53. | |
the Right Honourable member the leave of the House? | :46:54. | :46:59. | |
The Right Honourable member, thank you colleagues, has obtained the | :47:00. | :47:08. | |
leave of the House. The deb`te will be held tomorrow, Tuesday 10th | :47:09. | :47:12. | |
October as the first item of public business. | :47:13. | :47:18. | |
The debate will last for three hours and will arise on a motion that the | :47:19. | :47:24. | |
House has considered the spdcified matter set out in the Right | :47:25. | :47:30. | |
Honourable member's application I thank the Right Honourable | :47:31. | :47:32. | |
gentleman. If members leaving the chamber after | :47:33. | :47:49. | |
these substantial exchanges can do so quickly and quietly, I think that | :47:50. | :47:54. | |
there is a point of order on its way and I wish to hear the honotrable | :47:55. | :48:00. | |
gentleman's point of order. Point of order, Mr Howell Williams. Thank | :48:01. | :48:04. | |
you, Mr Speaker. Last Thursday on Question Time, in an exchange with | :48:05. | :48:08. | |
Leanne Wood, the leader of Plaid Cymru, the Secretary of State for | :48:09. | :48:15. | |
Wales said, "when there is ligration into Welsh speaking communities | :48:16. | :48:17. | |
your members have taken dirdct action in the past. " Secondly, | :48:18. | :48:22. | |
there are communities in Wales where there are nationalist antisocial | :48:23. | :48:25. | |
behaviouring activists who take direction against people who come in | :48:26. | :48:30. | |
and thirdly it wasn't long `go that some of the cottages were bding | :48:31. | :48:33. | |
burnt down. Despite many repuests to the Secretary of State, he's failed | :48:34. | :48:36. | |
to provide any evidence for this, neither has he withdrawn his | :48:37. | :48:41. | |
accusations nor apologised. People throughout Wales are outragdd at | :48:42. | :48:47. | |
these slurs on their communhties. His accusations related to Plaid | :48:48. | :48:51. | |
Cymru members. I'm a Plaid Cymru member. Is he accusing me or my my | :48:52. | :49:01. | |
right honourable friends? There are some of us English by birth and | :49:02. | :49:06. | |
brought up in London. Bizarrely he might be accusing his own | :49:07. | :49:11. | |
under-secretary who was previously a prominent and vocal member of Plaid | :49:12. | :49:15. | |
Cymru. Mr Speaker, what acthon can be taken in respect of thosd who | :49:16. | :49:19. | |
outside this chamber basically bring members of this House into | :49:20. | :49:24. | |
disrepute? I thank the honotrable member for notice of his order. | :49:25. | :49:29. | |
However, the Question Time to which he refers is that on the BBC not | :49:30. | :49:36. | |
that in the House of Commons. While my responsibility extends to the | :49:37. | :49:43. | |
latter, it does not do so in respect of the former, as I dare sax the | :49:44. | :49:50. | |
honourable member knows verx well. Riz views nonetheless are on the | :49:51. | :49:54. | |
record. I do not treat what he has said in any way with levity or | :49:55. | :50:03. | |
disinterest, but as a matter of fact it does not fall within the remit of | :50:04. | :50:08. | |
the chair to handle. We shall have to leave it there for | :50:09. | :50:14. | |
now. I thank the honourable gentleman for registering hhs views | :50:15. | :50:17. | |
on-the-record. We come now to the motion on | :50:18. | :50:22. | |
privileges. The leader of the House to move? Mr David Liddington. I beg | :50:23. | :50:30. | |
to move that this House approves the committee on privileges, Hotse of | :50:31. | :50:35. | |
Commons paper 672, the second one, endorses the recommendation in | :50:36. | :50:38. | |
paragraph 12 and accordinglx suspends Justin Tomlinson from the | :50:39. | :50:42. | |
service of the House for a period of two sitting days beginning on | :50:43. | :50:45. | |
Tuesday 11th October. Mr Spdaker, the facts of this case are set out | :50:46. | :50:49. | |
in the committee of privileges report and the report published by | :50:50. | :50:52. | |
the Parliamentary Commissioner for standards. My right honourable | :50:53. | :50:55. | |
friend, the member for Swindon north was found to have shared a draft | :50:56. | :50:59. | |
report by the committee of public accounts with an outside party in | :51:00. | :51:05. | |
breach of the confidentiality rules. The committee concluded that my | :51:06. | :51:08. | |
right honourable friend comlitted a contempt in disclosing a dr`ft | :51:09. | :51:14. | |
committee report to a third party. That his actions constituted | :51:15. | :51:17. | |
substantial interference within the work of that committee. His | :51:18. | :51:20. | |
cooperation throughout the relevant inquiries was noted by the committee | :51:21. | :51:24. | |
which also made reference to the fact that my right honourable friend | :51:25. | :51:28. | |
was not motivated in his actions by financial gain. I'm grateful to my | :51:29. | :51:32. | |
right honourable friend for his personal statement of the 14th | :51:33. | :51:36. | |
September, in which he accepted in full the findings of the | :51:37. | :51:40. | |
Parliamentary Commissioner for standards, took full responsibility | :51:41. | :51:44. | |
for his actions and made his apology to the House. | :51:45. | :51:47. | |
I invite honourable members to endorse the findings of the | :51:48. | :51:53. | |
committee of privileges. The question is as on the order | :51:54. | :51:59. | |
paper. Valerie Vaz? Thank you Madam Deputy Speaker. I | :52:00. | :52:02. | |
would like to thank the Right Honourable member, the leaddr of the | :52:03. | :52:05. | |
House for his statement and I would also like to thank my predecessor, | :52:06. | :52:09. | |
the honourable member for Ndwport West for his hard work on this, my | :52:10. | :52:12. | |
first appearance as Shadow leader of the House. | :52:13. | :52:16. | |
I agree with the leader of the House and want to add my thanks to the | :52:17. | :52:20. | |
privileges committee and thd Commissioner for Standards for their | :52:21. | :52:23. | |
work and diligence in coming to their conclusion. The honourable | :52:24. | :52:27. | |
member made a personal statdment on the 15th September at the e`rliest | :52:28. | :52:33. | |
opportunity. He did indicatd he was naive. However, the draft rdport was | :52:34. | :52:39. | |
sent to the company which w`s under investigation by the Public Accounts | :52:40. | :52:43. | |
Committee and, as the Commissioner for Standards said, at paragraph 40 | :52:44. | :52:48. | |
of her report, it gave the company an additional opportunity not | :52:49. | :52:52. | |
available to or known to anxone else to influence the recommendations of | :52:53. | :52:57. | |
the committee. Madam Deputy Speaker, in my | :52:58. | :53:02. | |
experience, committee clocks are acidious in stating don't draft | :53:03. | :53:06. | |
report that it's confidenti`l and the copies produced are numbered and | :53:07. | :53:10. | |
password protected. It's al`rming to other members of the the colmittee | :53:11. | :53:14. | |
when a draft report is leakdd. It undermines the committee process. It | :53:15. | :53:22. | |
may be a contempt. In this case it is found to be a contempt. Perhaps I | :53:23. | :53:27. | |
could make a suggestion for the future, that when new members join a | :53:28. | :53:31. | |
Select Committee, as well as the time when they declare interests, | :53:32. | :53:35. | |
they are reminded of the confidential nature of draft reports | :53:36. | :53:40. | |
and discussions. It is the normal practice to agree with the | :53:41. | :53:45. | |
privileges committee's report and therefore the opposition support the | :53:46. | :53:46. | |
motion. Tom Blenkinsop. Thank you, Ladam | :53:47. | :54:00. | |
Deputy Speaker. This case c`me to life when Wonga contacted the | :54:01. | :54:03. | |
parliamentary Commissioner for standards is that it had evhdence | :54:04. | :54:09. | |
that seemed to show that two years earlier the Member for North Swindon | :54:10. | :54:14. | |
had provided information to that employee and given that empty ie a | :54:15. | :54:20. | |
chance to comment on the dr`ft. A special report was published which | :54:21. | :54:24. | |
concluded that the disclosure of the draft report by the honourable | :54:25. | :54:28. | |
member constituted substanthal working interference in the | :54:29. | :54:32. | |
committee. It is the committee to investigate but we felt in this case | :54:33. | :54:37. | |
complications made it desir`ble to ask the commission to investigate on | :54:38. | :54:41. | |
our behalf. Reasons for this were allegations that the Member for | :54:42. | :54:44. | |
North Swindon had benefited financially from his actions. I wish | :54:45. | :54:49. | |
to stress that these allegations were not substantiated and were | :54:50. | :54:52. | |
dismissed as groundless. Thd committee of privileges agrdes | :54:53. | :54:56. | |
completely. The commission reports to the standards of the comlittee is | :54:57. | :55:01. | |
required and in view of her conclusions, they have referred the | :55:02. | :55:06. | |
report to us for adjudication. On behalf of the committee of | :55:07. | :55:09. | |
privileges and to thank the Commissioner for her investhgation | :55:10. | :55:12. | |
and the committee of standards for their co-operation. There h`ve | :55:13. | :55:15. | |
beautiful been three separate inquiries into these allegations and | :55:16. | :55:19. | |
at each stage the Member for North Swindon has not denied his part in | :55:20. | :55:25. | |
these events. He has apologhsed unreservedly. Our roll on the | :55:26. | :55:28. | |
privileges committee is less concerned with what happened, the | :55:29. | :55:34. | |
member committed contempt of the House and I am more concerndd with | :55:35. | :55:39. | |
what the sanctions should bd. In 2008 the then standards and | :55:40. | :55:41. | |
privileges committee concluded that the unauthorised disclosure of a | :55:42. | :55:45. | |
draft report or of advice to a select committee not only bdtrays | :55:46. | :55:50. | |
confidence but can damage trust between members and between members | :55:51. | :55:54. | |
and those who work with thel. It also undermines the effectiveness of | :55:55. | :55:59. | |
the committee's work. Braking is reprehensible and in any case with | :56:00. | :56:01. | |
this committee can discover the source of the leak it would be | :56:02. | :56:07. | |
prepared to recommend the s`nctions. There is no doubt that thesd actions | :56:08. | :56:12. | |
had an effect on the work of the committee so more than one `pology | :56:13. | :56:17. | |
is in order. Mitigating factors the committee of privileges explored | :56:18. | :56:20. | |
with the Member for North Swindon his motives and his grasp of the | :56:21. | :56:24. | |
nature of the documents at the time. It was clear that he did not act out | :56:25. | :56:28. | |
of financial game and wasn't seeking to ensure that the views of Wonga | :56:29. | :56:33. | |
were written into the report -- financial gain. This is part of a | :56:34. | :56:37. | |
long campaign he had led ag`inst payday lenders. He described the | :56:38. | :56:41. | |
actions as a result of his own naivete and stupidity. We accept | :56:42. | :56:44. | |
this and accept that this is originally of his apologies. Turning | :56:45. | :56:51. | |
to sanctions that are not m`ny precedents for this type of case. In | :56:52. | :56:56. | |
1990 92 cases involved passhng on draft reports to the governlent | :56:57. | :57:02. | |
which we considered more serious, than the ones in the current | :57:03. | :57:07. | |
circumstances. In that case one member was suspended for ten and | :57:08. | :57:10. | |
another for five sitting daxs, bearing in mind the mitigathng | :57:11. | :57:15. | |
factors for both but also in the case of the Member for North Swindon | :57:16. | :57:19. | |
we recommended a personal statement to the House and suspension for two | :57:20. | :57:23. | |
sitting days. The honourabld member made a personal statement at the | :57:24. | :57:27. | |
earliest possible opportunity and I ask the House to prove this | :57:28. | :57:32. | |
recommendation on suspension as proportionate to the offencd and is | :57:33. | :57:35. | |
a message to others that le`king of select committee papers is wrong and | :57:36. | :57:39. | |
will be met with appropriatd sanctions where the source of the | :57:40. | :57:44. | |
leak is identified. The question is as on the order paper, as m`ny of | :57:45. | :57:52. | |
that opinion say I. On the contrary, No. The ayes have it, the axes have | :57:53. | :57:54. | |
it. The clerk will now proceed to read | :57:55. | :58:06. | |
the orders of the day. Neighbourhood planning Bill, second reading. | :58:07. | :58:20. | |
Secretary of State, Mr Sajid Javid. Thank you, Madam Deputy Spe`ker I | :58:21. | :58:23. | |
beg to move that the bill bd read a second time. Can I start by | :58:24. | :58:28. | |
welcoming the honourable lady to her new position. I want to wish her and | :58:29. | :58:33. | |
her team the very best. Now, Madam Deputy Speaker. I've been a member | :58:34. | :58:37. | |
of this House for six and a half years. In countless contacts I've | :58:38. | :58:43. | |
had with constituents in th`t time one issue has come up consistently | :58:44. | :58:48. | |
more than any other, housing. I am sure that other honourable lembers | :58:49. | :58:53. | |
could say the same. Whether it is a lack of affordable accommod`tion, | :58:54. | :58:57. | |
standards not met, calls for housing to be built on one side or campaigns | :58:58. | :59:02. | |
for it not to be built on another, the subject dominates the inbox | :59:03. | :59:06. | |
postbag and surgery alike. Leeting that challenge requires acthon on | :59:07. | :59:10. | |
many fronts but at the heart of this is a need for clear, fair and above | :59:11. | :59:16. | |
all effective planning systdm. My two Tory predecessors did mtch more | :59:17. | :59:22. | |
to reform planning, much more than all their Labour counterparts | :59:23. | :59:27. | |
combined. More than 1000 pages of policy reduced to just 50. @nd the | :59:28. | :59:32. | |
housing and planning act passed earlier this year did much to | :59:33. | :59:36. | |
streamline and speed up the process. It is a record of real action and | :59:37. | :59:42. | |
we'll change. And it is alrdady paying off. 2015 saw more planning | :59:43. | :59:45. | |
permission is delivered than any year since records began. And almost | :59:46. | :59:50. | |
900,000 new homes have been delivered in England since the start | :59:51. | :59:57. | |
of 2010. But as I said just last week, Madam Deputy Speaker, there is | :59:58. | :00:00. | |
much more to do. The Prime Linister has been clear that if we are going | :00:01. | :00:04. | |
to build a button that works for everyone we have to have a housing | :00:05. | :00:08. | |
market that works for everyone. -- a Britain that works everyone. That | :00:09. | :00:12. | |
means doing still more to t`ckle housing shortage by giving | :00:13. | :00:15. | |
communities greater certainty of the development and reducing thd time it | :00:16. | :00:19. | |
takes to get from planning permission to completion, this bill | :00:20. | :00:27. | |
will help us do just that. H am grateful to my right honour`ble | :00:28. | :00:30. | |
friend for giving way so early. He is quite right about the inbox, the | :00:31. | :00:37. | |
subject which dominates dealings we have that our constituents. I don't | :00:38. | :00:44. | |
think this bill covers two `reas it ought to. I wonder if, in the next | :00:45. | :00:49. | |
few weeks he and his fellow ministers could consider whdther the | :00:50. | :00:51. | |
bill should be amended to ddal with them. The first point is, | :00:52. | :00:56. | |
inspectors, on dealing with developers's appeals, take hnto | :00:57. | :01:02. | |
account the number of plannhng permissions given. But not the | :01:03. | :01:10. | |
number of housing starts. Planning permissions are in the hands of the | :01:11. | :01:15. | |
district planning authority, yet housing starts are in the h`nds of | :01:16. | :01:18. | |
the developer. And if the ddveloper will not make use of the pl`nning | :01:19. | :01:22. | |
permissions, it is not fair on the District Council and not fahr on the | :01:23. | :01:26. | |
affected neighbourhood which does not want to see the planning | :01:27. | :01:32. | |
go-ahead. And secondly, I whll be very quick indeed, in relathon to | :01:33. | :01:45. | |
appeals by a developer... This is a lawyer being quick, remember! | :01:46. | :01:50. | |
Matters going up to an inspdctor, I gather from the Minister of Housing | :01:51. | :01:55. | |
that they can't be called in once they've gone to the Inspector but | :01:56. | :02:00. | |
they ought to be if there is to be any evenhanded justice and dquality. | :02:01. | :02:05. | |
Just before the Secretary of State response, my patience and tolerance | :02:06. | :02:12. | |
of the extremely long intervention by the Right Honourable and learnt | :02:13. | :02:16. | |
honourable gentleman is not to be taken as a president! Secretary of | :02:17. | :02:24. | |
State? Madam Deputy Speaker, my right honourable friend makds some | :02:25. | :02:29. | |
very good points. Is first puestion was, can we take some of th`t into | :02:30. | :02:33. | |
account in the bill. I anticipate that there is likely to be some | :02:34. | :02:37. | |
amendments to bring to the Bill and if we do, they will be disctssed | :02:38. | :02:44. | |
properly at that time. And ly right honourable friend also made some | :02:45. | :02:48. | |
suggestions, I will think about them carefully, in particular thhs point | :02:49. | :02:54. | |
about what some people have called land banking by certain devdlopers, | :02:55. | :03:00. | |
an important point, I talked of it last week in my party conference | :03:01. | :03:03. | |
speech and it is something we will take further action on. Ungrateful. | :03:04. | :03:10. | |
Might he also consider amendments to focus on the sustainability of new | :03:11. | :03:16. | |
housing and in particular moving towards carbon neutral houshng, | :03:17. | :03:20. | |
which also has the benefit of reducing asked to occupiers because | :03:21. | :03:27. | |
of low energy costs. The honourable member will know that there are | :03:28. | :03:31. | |
initiatives in place to makd sure the new development is sust`inable | :03:32. | :03:34. | |
and there is also a review going on at the moment looking at further | :03:35. | :03:40. | |
measures we could take. Mad`m Deputy Speaker, I want to move onto one of | :03:41. | :03:43. | |
the key parts of this bill we are discussing today, which is | :03:44. | :03:49. | |
neighbourhood plans. I will in a moment, let me make some pohnts and | :03:50. | :03:52. | |
I'll give way. Of course, M`dam Deputy Speaker, not all planning | :03:53. | :03:56. | |
takes place at local authorhty level. Neighbourhood development | :03:57. | :04:00. | |
plans come introduced in 2001, have also been proved to be extrdmely | :04:01. | :04:07. | |
effective. Far from being a knot in my backyard charter, some groups | :04:08. | :04:10. | |
have planned for housing groups above the number that has bden set | :04:11. | :04:15. | |
by the local authority for that area. Those communities havd an | :04:16. | :04:20. | |
average planned for 10% mord homes. Neighbourhood planning gives | :04:21. | :04:24. | |
residents and businesses grdater certainty about developments in | :04:25. | :04:27. | |
their area, it ensures that there are choices about how best to meet | :04:28. | :04:31. | |
those local housing needs. H will give way. I am very grateful to the | :04:32. | :04:36. | |
Secretary of State that givhng way. This bill contains excellent | :04:37. | :04:39. | |
provisions but neighbourhood plans are made, I represent two local | :04:40. | :04:46. | |
authorities, one has a plan and what doesn't, will he take strong action | :04:47. | :04:50. | |
against those authorities that don't have a local plan in place? By | :04:51. | :04:57. | |
honourable friend makes a good point, there is not a consistent | :04:58. | :05:01. | |
approach by neighbourhoods on this. I can say that so far, therd are | :05:02. | :05:06. | |
2000 community groups that have got together and out of that 240 have | :05:07. | :05:14. | |
adopted neighbourhood plans, I think these measures will go to doing just | :05:15. | :05:21. | |
that. By honourable friend will know, by giving great infludnce of | :05:22. | :05:25. | |
the planning process it can reduce the number of objections to planning | :05:26. | :05:29. | |
applications so that more homes can be built more quickly. If you mark | :05:30. | :05:33. | |
my right honourable friend hs extremely generous. In the | :05:34. | :05:37. | |
introduction to the Bill it says strengthening neighbourhood planning | :05:38. | :05:40. | |
and giving local people mord certainty over whether homes will be | :05:41. | :05:43. | |
built in the area is one of its central aims. The minister on his | :05:44. | :05:49. | |
right says putting power into the hands of local people to decide | :05:50. | :05:53. | |
where developments get built is a key objective. Is he aware that | :05:54. | :05:57. | |
Birmingham's Labour council want to build 6000 homes on the sudden cold | :05:58. | :06:03. | |
food green belt? No account has been taken of the virtually unanhmous | :06:04. | :06:07. | |
opposition of the 1000 residents of the town who have been | :06:08. | :06:10. | |
disenfranchised. Will he agree to take account of the unanimots view | :06:11. | :06:14. | |
of the newly accounted Sutton Coldfield town Council, who are | :06:15. | :06:18. | |
adamantly opposed to this on behalf of 100,000 people they reprdsent. | :06:19. | :06:23. | |
Order, order. Again, I've m`de it clear that the right honour`ble | :06:24. | :06:28. | |
gentleman, the first long intervention wasn't to be a | :06:29. | :06:32. | |
president, this second long intervention is definitely not a | :06:33. | :06:36. | |
precedent. I have been very patient because this is the first d`y back. | :06:37. | :06:40. | |
And perhaps members who havd served the decades in the House have | :06:41. | :06:44. | |
forgotten that interventions have to be short! We have a great m`ny | :06:45. | :06:52. | |
people who wish to speak thhs evening, I will have to impose a | :06:53. | :06:56. | |
time limit. It is simply wrong for interventions to take so long. Short | :06:57. | :07:02. | |
interventions make good deb`te. Secretary of State? Thank you, Madam | :07:03. | :07:09. | |
Deputy Speaker. My right honourable friend has spoken passionatdly on | :07:10. | :07:13. | |
this issue before. I will of course reflect on that. It would not be | :07:14. | :07:17. | |
appropriate for me to talk `bout any specific planning application but I | :07:18. | :07:21. | |
will reflect on what he has just shared with the House. Madal Deputy | :07:22. | :07:24. | |
Speaker, the housing and pl`nning act reforms speed up and silplify | :07:25. | :07:31. | |
the process. That act has come into force just days ago. This bhll | :07:32. | :07:35. | |
strengthens the process even further. It makes it easier to | :07:36. | :07:39. | |
update and neighbourhood pl`n as local circumstances change. It will | :07:40. | :07:43. | |
give communities confidence that advanced neighbourhood plans will be | :07:44. | :07:48. | |
given consideration in planning decisions and give them full legal | :07:49. | :07:52. | |
effect at an earlier stage. There's no point in giving control to | :07:53. | :07:55. | |
communities if they don't know they have it like the skills to tse it. | :07:56. | :08:00. | |
So the bill also requires planning authorities to publish their | :08:01. | :08:04. | |
policies for giving advice or assistance to neighbourhood planning | :08:05. | :08:07. | |
groups. It allows the Secretary of State to require planning | :08:08. | :08:10. | |
authorities to keep those policies are up-to-date these provishons will | :08:11. | :08:15. | |
keep the neighbourhood planning process and the feature, make it | :08:16. | :08:18. | |
more accessible for everyond and ensure neighbourhood plans `re fully | :08:19. | :08:23. | |
respected by decision-makers. I will give way. Thank you for givhng way. | :08:24. | :08:27. | |
Are there any circumstances, should this bill come out, whereby a local | :08:28. | :08:34. | |
authority can overrule a neighbourhood development plan that | :08:35. | :08:40. | |
has been duly endorsed by the same authority? The honourable gdntleman | :08:41. | :08:47. | |
may be aware that for a neighbourhood plan to becomd | :08:48. | :08:51. | |
effective it must become adopted, it will be looked at by the inspector, | :08:52. | :08:55. | |
they will be a local referendum I mentioned earlier that some 240 | :08:56. | :08:59. | |
plans have gone through that process and when that happens and they need | :09:00. | :09:04. | |
to be given due weight and consideration in making planning | :09:05. | :09:07. | |
decisions, talking about pl`nning conditions, let me move on, Madam | :09:08. | :09:11. | |
Deputy Speaker, to another `spect of the Bill. | :09:12. | :09:23. | |
There are more of these loc`l plans in place than anywhere else so we | :09:24. | :09:30. | |
are doing a little bit about it He is therefore saying that a local | :09:31. | :09:34. | |
council can overrule a local community that's been through a huge | :09:35. | :09:39. | |
state-funded consultation, that s had a referendum, that' dechded | :09:40. | :09:43. | |
where the housing will be, ht can decide itself or the Secret`ry of | :09:44. | :09:46. | |
State can decide to overruld that local community. If so, what's the | :09:47. | :09:56. | |
point? The honourable lady will know that once a neighbourhood plan is | :09:57. | :10:01. | |
adopted, that therefore it becomes statutory and therefore is taken | :10:02. | :10:05. | |
into account in making thosd planning decisions. It's not a | :10:06. | :10:11. | |
question of a local authority overruling a neighbourhood plan | :10:12. | :10:14. | |
once it's adopted it's part of the local plan so they are part of the | :10:15. | :10:18. | |
same package in making thosd decisions. The local authorhties | :10:19. | :10:22. | |
don't have the right to overrule a plan once it's been adopted. Madam | :10:23. | :10:27. | |
Deputy Speaker, local and neighbourhood plans are vit`l. If we | :10:28. | :10:31. | |
are going to tackle the housing deficit, it's crucial that shovels | :10:32. | :10:34. | |
hit the ground as soon as possible once per mis's been granted for | :10:35. | :10:37. | |
development. There are a nulber of reasons why that doesn't always | :10:38. | :10:42. | |
happen. One is because too lany planning authorities impose too many | :10:43. | :10:47. | |
conditions that unreasonablx hold up the start of construction. Of | :10:48. | :10:51. | |
course, conditions can play a vital role. They ensure that important | :10:52. | :11:00. | |
issues, such as flood mitig`tion and archaeological mitigation are taken | :11:01. | :11:04. | |
up at the time and that's not going to change. Precommencement | :11:05. | :11:07. | |
conditions shouldn't be a b`re where are to building. Not only to they | :11:08. | :11:11. | |
delay the delivery of much-needed houses but create cash flow issues | :11:12. | :11:15. | |
for builders, something that's particularly problematic for smaller | :11:16. | :11:17. | |
builders and new entrants to the market. To tackle this, the Bill | :11:18. | :11:22. | |
reflects best practice by stopping precommencement conditions being | :11:23. | :11:25. | |
imposed without the written agreement of the applicant. It also | :11:26. | :11:29. | |
creates a power to restrict the use of certain other types of planning | :11:30. | :11:32. | |
conditions that do not meet the well established policy tests in the | :11:33. | :11:35. | |
national planning policy fr`mework. We are currently seeking vidws on | :11:36. | :11:40. | |
both measures in a consultation paper which was published bx my | :11:41. | :11:47. | |
department last month. I'm grateful to the Secretary of | :11:48. | :11:51. | |
State for Taking a short lawyer s intervention. When he's consulting | :11:52. | :12:00. | |
on planning obligations will he also consult on the option considered in | :12:01. | :12:04. | |
the 2016 Act of looking at the ability for local authoritids to | :12:05. | :12:08. | |
buying their own owned land with planning applications as thd local | :12:09. | :12:12. | |
planning authority which will greatly speed up redevelopmdnt | :12:13. | :12:17. | |
processes in urban areas? I know my right honourable friend spe`ks with | :12:18. | :12:20. | |
great deal of experience on this, that is something that I will take a | :12:21. | :12:25. | |
look at. Will my right honourable frhend | :12:26. | :12:31. | |
ensure these changes to pre-commencement regulations will | :12:32. | :12:35. | |
not mean that developers will not halt their only gaiingtss to develop | :12:36. | :12:38. | |
the infrastructure surroundhng new housing which is often a re`l | :12:39. | :12:42. | |
challenge for local communities when it's not delivered in the thme away? | :12:43. | :12:51. | |
-- in a timely way. I can assure my right honourable friend that will | :12:52. | :12:54. | |
not be the case. This process will ensure there are still clear | :12:55. | :12:58. | |
obligations and they'll be held to those. Madam Deputy Speaker, the | :12:59. | :13:03. | |
system of permitted developlent rights already offers a raphd means | :13:04. | :13:08. | |
of turning commercial premises into much-needed hoesms. However, at | :13:09. | :13:13. | |
present we lack accurate and precise data an how many homes are created | :13:14. | :13:18. | |
in this way. That makes it harder to build the right number of homes in | :13:19. | :13:22. | |
the right areas. This Bill creates a requirement to record on thd | :13:23. | :13:25. | |
planning register certain applications made under perlitted | :13:26. | :13:28. | |
development rights, collecthng this data will bring more facts to the | :13:29. | :13:32. | |
national conversation on hotse building, it will help commtnities | :13:33. | :13:36. | |
develop neighbourhood plans and help planning authorities and inspectors | :13:37. | :13:39. | |
make informed appropriate ddcisions. Such a move is long overdue. | :13:40. | :13:45. | |
Part two of this Bill concerns compulsory purchase. In an hdeal | :13:46. | :13:52. | |
world, such a process... I will I'm extremely grateful to my right | :13:53. | :13:55. | |
honourable friend. Before hd moves onner, can he use this Bill to | :13:56. | :13:59. | |
clarify an issue much discussed in Wickham, that's the status of green | :14:00. | :14:06. | |
belt land, is it sacrosanct or should local authorities be | :14:07. | :14:09. | |
reviewing it to get the plans through to the inspector who I | :14:10. | :14:14. | |
understand will not pass local plans unless the green belt plans have | :14:15. | :14:18. | |
been used. Can he clarify this particular issue, please -- Wycombe. | :14:19. | :14:23. | |
I can tell my right honourable friend, this Bill doesn't look at | :14:24. | :14:27. | |
the issues of green belt and doesn't change the protections, the very | :14:28. | :14:30. | |
important protections that the green belt has in any way. As my right | :14:31. | :14:34. | |
honourable friend will know, the green belt development can only be | :14:35. | :14:37. | |
looked at in the most exceptional of circumstances and this Bill will not | :14:38. | :14:39. | |
change that. Thank you, I'm grateful to ly right | :14:40. | :14:47. | |
honourable friend. Before hd moves on, I'm not sure whether he'll | :14:48. | :14:52. | |
mention the privatisation of it that was going to be in this Bill as I | :14:53. | :14:55. | |
understand it. As I underst`nd it, no decision was taken when ht was in | :14:56. | :15:01. | |
effect kicked into the long grass. Has this privatisation of L`nd | :15:02. | :15:03. | |
Registry gone or could it bd brought back, or where is the Government on | :15:04. | :15:08. | |
this? As my right honourable friend is | :15:09. | :15:12. | |
rightly identifying, it's not part of this Bill. That will be ` | :15:13. | :15:17. | |
decision for the future Govdrnment to make, but it's not something that | :15:18. | :15:21. | |
is going to form part of thhs Bill, nor will it be introduced into this | :15:22. | :15:25. | |
Bill in any shape or form at a later date. Now, Madam Deputy Spe`ker | :15:26. | :15:30. | |
part two of the Bill concerns compulsory purchase. In an hdeal | :15:31. | :15:33. | |
world, such a process would not exist. I'd always prefer to see | :15:34. | :15:36. | |
agreements secured through ` negotiation. However, as a last | :15:37. | :15:40. | |
resort, we know that sometiles it's necessary. When that is the case, | :15:41. | :15:44. | |
it's right that the process operates clearly, it operates quicklx and | :15:45. | :15:48. | |
above all, fairly. But that doesn't always happen. Part | :15:49. | :15:51. | |
of the problem is that the process is currently governed by many | :15:52. | :15:55. | |
complex patch work of statute and case law that's been built over many | :15:56. | :16:01. | |
years. This slows down the process that increases costs and be,Wilders | :16:02. | :16:05. | |
individuals caught up in it. Ultimately, it benefits nobody, | :16:06. | :16:08. | |
perhaps with the exception of lawyers. Clause 9-30 of the Bill | :16:09. | :16:17. | |
will tackle these issues, m`king the system more effective, transparent, | :16:18. | :16:21. | |
cheaper and easier to navig`te, untying the tangle of red t`pe that | :16:22. | :16:24. | |
will speed up the process. Once again, this will mean that lore | :16:25. | :16:28. | |
homes and the infrastructurd that is often required to support them will | :16:29. | :16:32. | |
get built more quickly. I'll give way to the holt. Honourable lady -- | :16:33. | :16:40. | |
honourable lady. What action has the Government made to consult | :16:41. | :16:45. | |
adequately with stakeholders and learn where the assembly voted down | :16:46. | :16:50. | |
on LCM on the ground of instfficient consultation with Welsh | :16:51. | :16:56. | |
stakeholders? The honourabld lady will know there's been a widespread | :16:57. | :17:01. | |
discussion of this and we are still in discussion with the Welsh office | :17:02. | :17:06. | |
and Welsh stakeholders on this with the particular issue that she | :17:07. | :17:11. | |
raises. Now, the first set of provisions will make the process of | :17:12. | :17:17. | |
compulsory purchase clearer. They include consistent rules for | :17:18. | :17:21. | |
temporary procession of land where permanent compulsory purchase is not | :17:22. | :17:24. | |
required giving all relevant bodies the same power. The Bill establishes | :17:25. | :17:28. | |
a clear coherent framework for compensation in such cases, filling | :17:29. | :17:33. | |
a long-standing gap in the law and ensuring all landowners are treated | :17:34. | :17:37. | |
fairly. It also sets out ex`ctly what a property owners' rights and | :17:38. | :17:42. | |
options are when faced with temporary possession. The fhrst time | :17:43. | :17:45. | |
this has been enshrined in primary legislation. The Bill provides a | :17:46. | :17:50. | |
clearer way to identify market value, making it quicker and easier | :17:51. | :17:54. | |
to agree compensation. At the moment, the price paid for property | :17:55. | :18:00. | |
subject to compulsory purch`se is assessed in the so-called non-scheme | :18:01. | :18:03. | |
world. This is the market v`lue of land if there was no threat of | :18:04. | :18:09. | |
compulsory purchase not takhng into account any increase or decrease | :18:10. | :18:13. | |
that's been caused by the scheme. The no-scheme world is a mixture of | :18:14. | :18:18. | |
obscurely worded statute ovdr a hundred years of sometimes | :18:19. | :18:21. | |
conflicting case law. This Bill brings it up-to-date. It cl`rifies | :18:22. | :18:28. | |
and codifies the no-scheme world, without altering its existing core | :18:29. | :18:32. | |
principles to identify a cldar starting point for all compdnsation | :18:33. | :18:39. | |
claimants. The new provision puts Mayoral developments corpor`tions on | :18:40. | :18:42. | |
the same footing for the purposes of assessing compensation. It dxtends | :18:43. | :18:47. | |
the definition of the schemd in limited circumstances where | :18:48. | :18:50. | |
regeneration is enabled by ` transport project. The Bill also | :18:51. | :18:55. | |
repeals redundant legislation that allowed additional compensation to | :18:56. | :18:58. | |
be negotiated after the original settlement. This will furthdr reduce | :18:59. | :19:04. | |
the potential for confusion and uncertainty. The next set of | :19:05. | :19:09. | |
provisions makes the process faster. It creates a statutory deadline for | :19:10. | :19:13. | |
bringing confirmed compulsory purchase orders into effect. It | :19:14. | :19:16. | |
allows Transport for London and the Greater London Authority to make a | :19:17. | :19:20. | |
single overarching compulsory purchase order for transport and | :19:21. | :19:25. | |
regeneration purposes. At present, they have to artificially dhvide | :19:26. | :19:29. | |
projects and run parallel processes. This causes unnecessary cost, it | :19:30. | :19:33. | |
causes confusion and delay to much-needed development. | :19:34. | :19:41. | |
The final clauses of the Bill will make compulsory purchase thorough. | :19:42. | :19:44. | |
It will ensure that where property is acquired by compulsion, the | :19:45. | :19:48. | |
entitlement is fair for all business tenants who might be occupyhng the | :19:49. | :19:51. | |
property. It will align the disturbance | :19:52. | :19:55. | |
compensation entitlement for those businesses with minor or unprotected | :19:56. | :20:00. | |
tenancies, with the more generous basis for compensation being payable | :20:01. | :20:07. | |
to licensees. Madam Deputy Speaker, there are already many excellent | :20:08. | :20:11. | |
examples of local authoritids working together to meet thd housing | :20:12. | :20:15. | |
needs of the areas. Through devolution deals, we have sden the | :20:16. | :20:20. | |
ambition of combined authorhties to bring forward strategic plans that | :20:21. | :20:24. | |
address the needs of real communities, rather than | :20:25. | :20:26. | |
administrative divisions. I want to see more of this, I want to see more | :20:27. | :20:31. | |
joint planning, more tiers of Government working together and I | :20:32. | :20:34. | |
want to see more plans that are in place. I want all areas to have one. | :20:35. | :20:40. | |
Failing to put a plan in pl`ce creates uncertainty among | :20:41. | :20:42. | |
communities who're left with no idea about what is going to be btilt and | :20:43. | :20:46. | |
where. It creates resentment when | :20:47. | :20:51. | |
developments are eventually imposed through speculative applications. So | :20:52. | :20:55. | |
the House will not be surprhsed to learn that I agrease with the | :20:56. | :20:59. | |
central thrust of the local plans, expert group recommendations in this | :21:00. | :21:02. | |
area. We need to see more cooperation and more joint planning. | :21:03. | :21:05. | |
The requirement to have a plan should not be in doubt and the | :21:06. | :21:09. | |
process for putting a plan hn place needs to be streamlined. As the | :21:10. | :21:14. | |
expert group has set out, most of those changes can and should be made | :21:15. | :21:18. | |
through national policy and guidance, rather than through | :21:19. | :21:22. | |
primary legislation. But should primary legislathon be | :21:23. | :21:25. | |
required, I will look to usd this Bill as the vehicle for it. | :21:26. | :21:30. | |
If we do, Madam Deputy Speaker, of course we'll ensure the House has | :21:31. | :21:33. | |
sufficient time to consider such provisions. | :21:34. | :21:39. | |
In conclusion, Madam Deputy Speaker, we have a Nationwide shortage of | :21:40. | :21:43. | |
high quality, affordable hotsing. To tackle this, we need new iddas, new | :21:44. | :21:48. | |
policies, new legislation. This Bill provides a solid foundation on which | :21:49. | :21:52. | |
to build. This is a Bill th`t gives greater responsibility to local | :21:53. | :21:55. | |
communities, letting them ddcide what and where development should | :21:56. | :21:59. | |
take place. This is a Bill that reviews more of the red tapd to all | :22:00. | :22:03. | |
too often delays construction - removes. It gives us more of the | :22:04. | :22:10. | |
data that we need to make informed decisions, it brings the cole pupsry | :22:11. | :22:15. | |
purchase system into the 21st century turning it into a wdll tuned | :22:16. | :22:19. | |
machine authority development to happen. Detecth -- compulsory. It's | :22:20. | :22:24. | |
been welcomed by the Town and planning committee. Above all, this | :22:25. | :22:27. | |
is a Bill that will make it easier to build the homes that our children | :22:28. | :22:31. | |
and grandchildren are crying out for and that's why I'm delighted to | :22:32. | :22:37. | |
commend it to the House. The question is that the Bill now be | :22:38. | :22:45. | |
read a second time. Theresa Pearce. Thank you, Madam Deputy Spe`ker I | :22:46. | :22:49. | |
would like to put on record my thanks to the Secretary of State for | :22:50. | :22:52. | |
His warm welcome. The neighbourhood planning Bill before us does not | :22:53. | :22:57. | |
appear at first glance to bd a controversial Bill, indeed ht | :22:58. | :22:59. | |
includes many measures which we support. However, there are elements | :23:00. | :23:04. | |
of the Bill which we believd could be strengthened or amended `nd it | :23:05. | :23:06. | |
was good to hear the ministdr say that he may be open to amendment | :23:07. | :23:13. | |
during the committee stage. On these benches, we'll support appropriate | :23:14. | :23:16. | |
measures which seek to stre`mline the delivery of much-needed new | :23:17. | :23:19. | |
homes and which seek to further engage local people in the shaping | :23:20. | :23:24. | |
of their communities. We urgently need new homes soit's a shale this | :23:25. | :23:28. | |
Bill presented to us today lisses a part that was set out to achieve | :23:29. | :23:31. | |
this when announced in the Pueen's speech in May. However, we `re | :23:32. | :23:40. | |
pleased to see that following pressure from across this House the | :23:41. | :23:45. | |
unnecessary step to privatise the Land Registry appears to have been | :23:46. | :23:50. | |
dropped. This has been warmly welcomed across almost everxbody | :23:51. | :23:53. | |
across the housing sector. The Bill has to be seen in context and it | :23:54. | :23:57. | |
cannot be detached from the wider housing crisis we are currently | :23:58. | :24:01. | |
facing. The Government say the aim of this Bill is to free up lore land | :24:02. | :24:06. | |
for new housing and expeditd the time between planning permission | :24:07. | :24:10. | |
being granted to building actually beginning. | :24:11. | :24:16. | |
We are facing the biggest housing crisis in a generation, we trgently | :24:17. | :24:22. | |
need more homes and this bill does not go far enough to providd them. | :24:23. | :24:26. | |
There is so much more it cotld do to encourage development and engage | :24:27. | :24:31. | |
local residents in the procdss. The bill introduces legislation in | :24:32. | :24:35. | |
neighbourhood planning, planning conditions, the planning register | :24:36. | :24:38. | |
and compulsory purchase orddrs. The proposals for neighbourhood planning | :24:39. | :24:43. | |
will allow planners to infltence the process at an earlier stage and will | :24:44. | :24:47. | |
help streamlining the making and division of neighbourhood plans | :24:48. | :24:51. | |
Whilst we support measures to streamline neighbourhood pl`nning | :24:52. | :24:55. | |
and the ability for local rdsidents to participate, the legislation does | :24:56. | :25:01. | |
raise a number of questions. Firstly, as the British property | :25:02. | :25:04. | |
Federation has noticed, gre`ter clarity is needed on the level and | :25:05. | :25:08. | |
weight attributed to neighbourhood plans at every stage of preparation. | :25:09. | :25:12. | |
For example whether a gener`l direction of travel for a | :25:13. | :25:15. | |
neighbourhood plan would be considered in the determination of a | :25:16. | :25:20. | |
planning application. And sdcondly this huge concern surrounding the | :25:21. | :25:24. | |
resources and the impact thhs will have an already stretched local | :25:25. | :25:27. | |
planning authorities. Many of them already lack the resources they need | :25:28. | :25:33. | |
to promote quality place making These new measures make significant | :25:34. | :25:36. | |
demands in terms of time and resources and many planning partners | :25:37. | :25:39. | |
are also doing local plans before the deadline of next year. How will | :25:40. | :25:44. | |
the Minister ensure they will be able to adequately resourced both? | :25:45. | :25:48. | |
They have a statutory duty to support neighbourhood plannhng | :25:49. | :25:51. | |
groups and provide a local plan This may particularly present a | :25:52. | :25:56. | |
problem for smaller district councils with limited resources and | :25:57. | :25:59. | |
limited capacity to respond to multiple pressures. I would rather | :26:00. | :26:03. | |
not give way because some and it will want to speak and we are very | :26:04. | :26:08. | |
short of time, that is acceptable! -- so many people want to speak The | :26:09. | :26:13. | |
bill also needs further measures to clarify the cost of neighbotrhood | :26:14. | :26:17. | |
plans. Currently councils gdt 5 00 plans for every area design`ted and | :26:18. | :26:23. | |
25,000 for each neighbourhood referendum, these figures are the | :26:24. | :26:27. | |
same regardless of the complexity and size of the plan and thd cost | :26:28. | :26:31. | |
can exceed the money is the council receives. In addition, neighbourhood | :26:32. | :26:37. | |
planning has to be open to `ll and disadvantaged communities ndeds to | :26:38. | :26:40. | |
be able to participate in neighbourhood planning. It does come | :26:41. | :26:43. | |
with complexities and can rdquire professional support, plannhng aid | :26:44. | :26:49. | |
England and the RTP I help support groups across the country pro bono | :26:50. | :26:54. | |
but the government should adequately support local planning authorities | :26:55. | :26:58. | |
and local communities to be able to ship development in that arda. The | :26:59. | :27:03. | |
bill also allows the Secret`ry of State to prescribe when councils | :27:04. | :27:07. | |
should review their involvelent but why are not local councils, who | :27:08. | :27:11. | |
understand their communities and can respond directly to local ndeds | :27:12. | :27:16. | |
trusted to decide when to rdview their involvement? Why can't this be | :27:17. | :27:20. | |
decided at local level rathdr than imposed from above? A better balance | :27:21. | :27:25. | |
can be achieved, possibly through amendments at committee stage. The | :27:26. | :27:29. | |
British property Federation also raised recommendations regarding | :27:30. | :27:32. | |
neighbourhood planning which the government has failed to explore, | :27:33. | :27:36. | |
including ensuring neighbourhood plans are consistent and conform | :27:37. | :27:39. | |
with the National planning policy framework or whether a minilum | :27:40. | :27:43. | |
turnout threshold or referenda on the adoption of neighbourhood plans | :27:44. | :27:48. | |
would be set and I'd be intdrested to hear if the Minister is receptive | :27:49. | :27:53. | |
to these suggestions. But the greatest concern in the bill is | :27:54. | :27:57. | |
around pre-commencement planning conditions. Councils approvd almost | :27:58. | :28:01. | |
nine of every ten planning applications and there's little | :28:02. | :28:05. | |
evidence that development is delayed by pre-planning conditions. There's | :28:06. | :28:11. | |
been a cautious reception from the sector to this legislation `nd | :28:12. | :28:15. | |
London councils have said there is little robust evidence to stggest | :28:16. | :28:19. | |
the current planning permission system has led to an and thd supply | :28:20. | :28:24. | |
of housing. I'll give way. H commend the honourable lady forgiving way. | :28:25. | :28:28. | |
Before I was elected a A business and I have to tell people to Berg | :28:29. | :28:34. | |
are that people engaged in such negotiations do not complain, - it's | :28:35. | :28:44. | |
a very onerous and serious set of conditions. I'm very interested in | :28:45. | :28:50. | |
the honourable member's previous employment! But always people | :28:51. | :28:57. | |
complain about restrictions, but our job is to balance the compl`ints of | :28:58. | :29:03. | |
the developer against what hs best for our local community. I have yet | :29:04. | :29:13. | |
to see firm statistical evidence of how much pre-commencement planning | :29:14. | :29:17. | |
conditions actually do restrict building, one more time but we must | :29:18. | :29:21. | |
get on! If your Mac if the honourable lady is not inclhned to | :29:22. | :29:26. | |
listen to developers could refer her to the representations we all | :29:27. | :29:30. | |
receive from the District Council 's network? They have said that this | :29:31. | :29:34. | |
can be a factor in slow condition making and support the government. I | :29:35. | :29:43. | |
thank him for his interventhon but I want to see real statistical | :29:44. | :29:46. | |
evidence. Are we trying to solve a problem that does not exist? We all | :29:47. | :29:51. | |
have anecdotal evidence but I'd like to say that when we get to committee | :29:52. | :29:55. | |
stage, we like to see more dvidence on this. It is my experiencd that | :29:56. | :30:02. | |
some developers actually welcome pre-commencement planning conditions | :30:03. | :30:05. | |
as they enable planning perlission to be secured without having | :30:06. | :30:09. | |
finalised the full details `nd it can save particular work from being | :30:10. | :30:14. | |
duplicated. A developer may not wish to make significant amounts of time | :30:15. | :30:20. | |
deciding on types of friend of the outside of the development knowing | :30:21. | :30:24. | |
it can be agreed later and lay even be conditioned to match the local | :30:25. | :30:28. | |
area and the street. London councils say this would put strain on the | :30:29. | :30:32. | |
resources of the local planning authorities, they propose that a | :30:33. | :30:36. | |
better solution would be to and best practice in pre-application | :30:37. | :30:39. | |
discussions between developdrs and local planning authorities. There | :30:40. | :30:44. | |
are questions around as, for example what if late representations | :30:45. | :30:47. | |
received or a counsellor wishes to add a pre-commencement condhtional | :30:48. | :30:51. | |
on the night of the planning committee. Behind this lies the fact | :30:52. | :30:54. | |
that pre-commencement plannhng conditions are not a bad thhng. They | :30:55. | :30:58. | |
do have an important role in securing sustainable development | :30:59. | :31:02. | |
which is careful and considdred to local communities. Conditions should | :31:03. | :31:05. | |
only be imposed when without such a conditional consent would not be | :31:06. | :31:14. | |
acceptable. By allowing rool for we are changing the very naturd of how | :31:15. | :31:16. | |
conditions are set and their purpose and we may inadvertently either | :31:17. | :31:20. | |
encourage inappropriate to develop deliberate element by lowerhng | :31:21. | :31:24. | |
standards or wet disagreement between planning applicant `nd | :31:25. | :31:28. | |
authority arises discourage building and none of us want that. There are | :31:29. | :31:33. | |
questions around whether thhs measure is necessary and I look | :31:34. | :31:36. | |
forward to receiving some rdal stats to show it is needed. There already | :31:37. | :31:42. | |
existing framework for applhcants to appeal conditions that they | :31:43. | :31:45. | |
considered to meet the national policy tests. If we were to precede | :31:46. | :31:49. | |
it is essential to make surd that it does not have any unintended | :31:50. | :31:53. | |
negative consequences and greater clarity is needed on appeal routes | :31:54. | :32:00. | |
where this cannot be reached and clarity over preoccupation | :32:01. | :32:03. | |
conditions. It is right that there is a public consultation on this | :32:04. | :32:06. | |
matter but even if it becamd legislation I don't anticip`te it | :32:07. | :32:10. | |
adding any of the extra homds we need because it is not | :32:11. | :32:15. | |
pre-commencement planning conditions that is slowing consent, it's the | :32:16. | :32:18. | |
underfunding of local plannhng authorities. It is not | :32:19. | :32:22. | |
pre-commencement planning conditions slowing construction, it's the | :32:23. | :32:26. | |
skills shortage in the construction sector. And it's not | :32:27. | :32:29. | |
pre-commencement planning conditions that are slowing these scheles | :32:30. | :32:33. | |
coming forward, it is the l`ck of strategic infrastructure | :32:34. | :32:36. | |
involvement. I must move on because so many people wish to speak and the | :32:37. | :32:45. | |
hour is late. There are lots on your side! Moving onto the plannhng | :32:46. | :32:52. | |
register, the bill also makds provision for developments to be | :32:53. | :32:55. | |
recorded on the planning register and there's a wider question of | :32:56. | :32:59. | |
resources local planning authorities that are to record the statd on top | :33:00. | :33:03. | |
of existing pressures and ftrther commitments in the bill. I would | :33:04. | :33:07. | |
like the Minister to considdr the funding of planning authorities | :33:08. | :33:11. | |
because one local authoritids are pressed for resources and h`ve to | :33:12. | :33:16. | |
decide between child protection and adult social services, planning is | :33:17. | :33:22. | |
the area that often gets sqteezed. Compulsory purchase orders `lso in | :33:23. | :33:26. | |
the bill, the bill also attdmpts to streamline compulsory purch`se | :33:27. | :33:29. | |
powers and includes temporary possession of land to enabld schemes | :33:30. | :33:32. | |
to store equipment and machhnery, to enable schemes to be delivered. | :33:33. | :33:36. | |
Temporally possession of land has been used widely in my constituency | :33:37. | :33:42. | |
under Crossrail act. The proposed CBO changes let councils capture the | :33:43. | :33:47. | |
value from increased land prices to invest in local infrastructtre to | :33:48. | :33:51. | |
condiment and facilitate new housing schemes. While this can accdlerate | :33:52. | :33:56. | |
development CPO still requires Secretary of State approval. It is | :33:57. | :33:58. | |
that these measures may help encourage development. To conclude | :33:59. | :34:04. | |
on the bill, the most strikhng part is what is not in it. With the LGA | :34:05. | :34:09. | |
and others we welcome the ndws that the government has not incltded the | :34:10. | :34:12. | |
planned privatisation of thd land Registry in this bill. I wotld like | :34:13. | :34:17. | |
the Minister to clarify that clarification was sought from the | :34:18. | :34:20. | |
honourable member no longer in this place to clarify whether thhs | :34:21. | :34:26. | |
initiative of the privatisation of the land Registry has bitten the | :34:27. | :34:30. | |
dust, whether it is just in the long grass, or whether it's in the | :34:31. | :34:35. | |
rubbish bin. The bill we have before it is different to the bill that was | :34:36. | :34:38. | |
outlined in the Queen's Spedch earlier this year. The Primd | :34:39. | :34:44. | |
Minister said in her conferdnce speech last week, something we need | :34:45. | :34:48. | |
to do is take big sometimes controversial decisions abott the | :34:49. | :34:52. | |
country's infrastructure and yet in this bill before Parliament they | :34:53. | :34:56. | |
have withdrawn the government 's proposal to place the national | :34:57. | :34:59. | |
infrastructure commission on a statutory footing and I hopd they'll | :35:00. | :35:03. | |
think again. The bill aims to build houses but does nothing to build | :35:04. | :35:08. | |
communities, failure to include a national infrastructure comlission | :35:09. | :35:13. | |
with powers to enable stratdgic decision-making is a missed | :35:14. | :35:15. | |
opportunity to tackle the housing crisis. The husband 's Association, | :35:16. | :35:21. | |
which represents SME builders, said the bill is unlikely to meaningfully | :35:22. | :35:27. | |
increase supply. This is thd sixth piece of legislation in six years | :35:28. | :35:31. | |
which makes provision for planning. Another bill passes and the | :35:32. | :35:35. | |
government have failed to adequately resource planning departments who | :35:36. | :35:39. | |
faced a 46% cut in funding hn the last five years. A recent strvey of | :35:40. | :35:44. | |
the British property Federation has identified that this and resourcing | :35:45. | :35:48. | |
is the primary cause of del`ys to development. Another bill p`sses and | :35:49. | :35:52. | |
the government has failed to increase the transparency of | :35:53. | :35:55. | |
viability assessment which lany believe is key to ensuring that | :35:56. | :36:00. | |
sufficient appropriate levels of affordable housing come forward | :36:01. | :36:09. | |
Another bill passes and we `re no closer to developing garden cities | :36:10. | :36:11. | |
and new towns which we need to ensure that our children and their | :36:12. | :36:14. | |
children can find a home of their own. This bill will not delhver | :36:15. | :36:18. | |
social housing desperately needed, it won't provide the facilities on a | :36:19. | :36:22. | |
new housing developments nedded to build communities and is not likely | :36:23. | :36:26. | |
to facilitate opportunities for the struggling SNE builder Au t`ckle the | :36:27. | :36:29. | |
growing skills crisis in thd construction sector. Despitd its | :36:30. | :36:35. | |
failure to tackle these isstes I am interested to hear the Minister said | :36:36. | :36:37. | |
that there is an appetite to look at the bill and maybe amend it during | :36:38. | :36:43. | |
the committee stage. Becausd if it is not, the missed opportunhty of | :36:44. | :36:48. | |
this bill will manifest itsdlf in a continued housing crisis until this | :36:49. | :36:51. | |
government can step up and latch its rhetoric with substance. Ye`h. Sir | :36:52. | :36:59. | |
Oliver Letwin. Madam Deputy Speaker, a must admit I did not expect to be | :37:00. | :37:07. | |
stirred by the statements of the Shadow Secretary of State btt I must | :37:08. | :37:10. | |
say her remarks about clausd seven strike anyone who is engaged with | :37:11. | :37:14. | |
the planning system in this country over many years as really qtite | :37:15. | :37:18. | |
extraordinary. The pre-commdncement conditions which are imposed by | :37:19. | :37:23. | |
authorities at present are ` major cause of delay, there are also a | :37:24. | :37:27. | |
major cause of destruction of the officials and she complains about as | :37:28. | :37:30. | |
being underfunded, and a grdat part of the reason why they are of | :37:31. | :37:34. | |
occupied is that they are too occupied with pursuing absurd | :37:35. | :37:38. | |
pre-commencement conditions which then don't get properly enforced and | :37:39. | :37:42. | |
lead to massive delays in the process of not enforcing thdm | :37:43. | :37:47. | |
properly. I warmly welcome Clause seven and I hope the regulations the | :37:48. | :37:50. | |
Secretary of State brings forward will be extremely strong on this and | :37:51. | :37:54. | |
accompanied by other measurds to enable us to do in parallel what is | :37:55. | :37:58. | |
currently done in sequence. It currently takes two years on average | :37:59. | :38:03. | |
from first application to completion of homes. Other countries do this in | :38:04. | :38:07. | |
a year or less, and we could if we were to make processes which are | :38:08. | :38:11. | |
currently done repeatedly and in sequence, down in parallel. I hope | :38:12. | :38:16. | |
we will see those regulations come to what is the bill progresses. | :38:17. | :38:22. | |
Those of us who have been involved with neighbourhood planning since | :38:23. | :38:25. | |
this side of the House first put forward these proposals now, | :38:26. | :38:33. | |
amazingly, nine years ago, very conscious of the huge success that | :38:34. | :38:36. | |
neighbourhood planning has proved to be. We were told at the beghnning | :38:37. | :38:40. | |
that it would be a Nimby's Charter, as the Secretary of State s`id, we | :38:41. | :38:45. | |
were told by others that it would never gripped the nation and there | :38:46. | :38:49. | |
would be no neighbourhood plans we now find 2000 places judging by my | :38:50. | :38:52. | |
constituency at the beginning of a tidal wave, there are in prospect | :38:53. | :38:57. | |
more than half of the villages in West Dorset intending to engage in | :38:58. | :39:02. | |
neighbourhood planning and now increasingly towns as well. I think | :39:03. | :39:08. | |
there is no doubt that as the Secretary of State rightly said far | :39:09. | :39:11. | |
from being a Nimby's Charter, what is happening is that communhty is | :39:12. | :39:16. | |
engaging in neighbourhood planning wrestle with two conflicting issues. | :39:17. | :39:21. | |
One, their desire to preserve the feel and look of the places where | :39:22. | :39:25. | |
they live which is a reason`ble human desire, and two the ddsire to | :39:26. | :39:29. | |
see their children and grandchildren able to find homes in their own | :39:30. | :39:34. | |
locations. I don't know abott the Secretary of State but I've had | :39:35. | :39:37. | |
people in my constituency strgery literally crying because thdy could | :39:38. | :39:40. | |
not get their feet on the housing ladder, I cannot remember another | :39:41. | :39:46. | |
subject that has provoked that emotional intensity. For those who | :39:47. | :39:50. | |
have grown up, in some cases over hundreds of years in small villages | :39:51. | :39:52. | |
where they simply haven't bden able to build, this is a liberathon. | :39:53. | :40:04. | |
It's not something to be judged miles away, it's judged on the spot | :40:05. | :40:09. | |
by the locals and it's a huge success. I warmly welcome clauses | :40:10. | :40:13. | |
one, two and five, the guts of this Bill. | :40:14. | :40:17. | |
I want to make a few observ`tions about things I hope can be dxpanded | :40:18. | :40:21. | |
upon as we move through the committee in the stages of the Bill. | :40:22. | :40:26. | |
The first relates to section 5 about assistance for neighbourhood plans. | :40:27. | :40:30. | |
I hoped we'd see something ` little stronger and more meaty than what is | :40:31. | :40:35. | |
there. This clause 5 essenthally simply requires local authorities to | :40:36. | :40:39. | |
produce an explanation of what they'll do to support neighbourhood | :40:40. | :40:44. | |
planning. That is fine, nothing wrong with that. I know loc`l | :40:45. | :40:48. | |
authorities and suspect the Secretary of State knows local | :40:49. | :40:50. | |
authorities that will write plans and to absolutely nothing. What is | :40:51. | :40:55. | |
needed here is the ability for neighbourhoods, in some casds really | :40:56. | :40:57. | |
quite hard-pressed neighbourhoods that don't have much money, in other | :40:58. | :41:03. | |
cases neighbourhoods that are simply very small, to be able to gdt on | :41:04. | :41:06. | |
with the job of neighbourhood planning. I don't think anybody can | :41:07. | :41:09. | |
expect the public purse to leet those costs and it seems to me we | :41:10. | :41:13. | |
need therefore to examine ehther the proposal put forward by the National | :41:14. | :41:17. | |
Association of Local councils for some more of the community | :41:18. | :41:20. | |
infrastructure levy to be ddvoted to neighbourhood plans in the case at | :41:21. | :41:26. | |
least where they bring forw`rd local development orders and are dxtremely | :41:27. | :41:30. | |
effective. We should be also looking at the possibility of some kind of | :41:31. | :41:35. | |
lone arrangement where that levy that comes in in any case as a | :41:36. | :41:38. | |
result of the neighbourhood plan could be used to repay or ddfray the | :41:39. | :41:43. | |
costs of engaging in the exdrcise. It's not a simple exercise. In most | :41:44. | :41:47. | |
neighbourhoods I visited up and down the country and in my consthtuency, | :41:48. | :41:51. | |
hundreds of people get involved in this management exercise. You can | :41:52. | :41:54. | |
only really do it if you can employ one or two people who can ptt up the | :41:55. | :41:58. | |
vision on the boards and explain what is proposed and go through the | :41:59. | :42:02. | |
quite detailed process of t`king them through the examination and | :42:03. | :42:05. | |
referendum and so on and th`t does require some upfront funding. So I | :42:06. | :42:09. | |
hope that that can be looked at I just want to turn to clauses 1 and | :42:10. | :42:15. | |
2, long overdue. We should have brought them in at the beginning in | :42:16. | :42:20. | |
the 2010 legislation. My honourable friend here and I were both somewhat | :42:21. | :42:25. | |
involved in that and it's great to see weight being given | :42:26. | :42:35. | |
post-examination and also absolutely right that the post-referendum plans | :42:36. | :42:39. | |
should go into the local development plans even if the local authority | :42:40. | :42:45. | |
doesn't for one reason or another complete the task of bringing them | :42:46. | :42:51. | |
in. However, the point my rhght honourable friend, the membdr for | :42:52. | :43:00. | |
Cotswolds made, is highly rdlevant. There are all too many local | :43:01. | :43:05. | |
authorities who're not yet bringing forward new style local devdlopment | :43:06. | :43:10. | |
plans at all. And unless thd neighbourhood plan is couchdd in | :43:11. | :43:14. | |
terms of a new style local development plan with a proper | :43:15. | :43:17. | |
strategic grip, it's imposshble to formulate the right kind of | :43:18. | :43:19. | |
neighbourhood plan because the recall of the neighbourhood plan is | :43:20. | :43:23. | |
it must conform with the sfrat jibbing considerations of the local | :43:24. | :43:29. | |
development plan -- strateghc considerations of the local | :43:30. | :43:32. | |
development plans. The local authorities are beginning to realise | :43:33. | :43:36. | |
they can stymie the ability of the neighbourhoods to produce | :43:37. | :43:38. | |
neighbourhood plans about producing their own new style developlent | :43:39. | :43:41. | |
plan. I think that, as the Secretary of State is rightly taking powers in | :43:42. | :43:48. | |
clause 7 to make regulations about pre-commencement conditions, he | :43:49. | :43:50. | |
should at least consider thd possibility of taking furthdr powers | :43:51. | :43:55. | |
to force the local authorithes to produce new style local devdlopment | :43:56. | :43:59. | |
plans or else simply to havd the neighbourhood plans stand in as the | :44:00. | :44:05. | |
development plan for that neighbourhood. Either would do. I | :44:06. | :44:10. | |
think something does need to be done to address the problem that my right | :44:11. | :44:14. | |
honourable friend from Cotswolds mentioned. Having said that, this is | :44:15. | :44:19. | |
a progressive piece of legislation that should be welcomed across the | :44:20. | :44:23. | |
House and it may help our children and grandchildren across thd country | :44:24. | :44:27. | |
to have the houses they need. THE SPEAKER: I must congrattlate the | :44:28. | :44:34. | |
Right Honourable gentleman on a perfect speech, in my opinion, of | :44:35. | :44:38. | |
course, the content doesn't count, but merely the length in prdcise | :44:39. | :44:44. | |
minutes. I was about to say to the House, but the Right Honour`ble | :44:45. | :44:50. | |
gentleman has illustrated mx point perfectly, that if everybodx who | :44:51. | :44:55. | |
wishes to take part in this debate speaks for between seven and eight | :44:56. | :45:03. | |
minutes, as the Right Honourable has just done perfectly, then everybody | :45:04. | :45:05. | |
will have the opportunity to speak and there'll be no need for a formal | :45:06. | :45:08. | |
time limit -- Right Honourable gentleman. If people do not stick to | :45:09. | :45:14. | |
a self-imposed time limit, there will be a formal time limit which | :45:15. | :45:19. | |
makes for much less easy flowing debate. | :45:20. | :45:31. | |
Mr John Mann. Let me congratulate the Secretary of State on hhs | :45:32. | :45:36. | |
brilliant campaign 18 months ago, as well advertised in his local up in | :45:37. | :45:41. | |
to stop the development of over 2,000 houses. He is truly thinking | :45:42. | :45:48. | |
of the any more byes or, as some would say, backing his local | :45:49. | :45:55. | |
constituents and his local communities -- NIMBYS. It contrasts | :45:56. | :45:59. | |
from the message I understand a bit he was giving out somewhere last | :46:00. | :46:04. | |
week when he was attacking the NIMBYS. He is the greatest of all | :46:05. | :46:10. | |
NIMBYS in this House over the last two or three years after th`t | :46:11. | :46:15. | |
successful campaign. What I would like to see is, I would | :46:16. | :46:21. | |
like to see precisely what the Right Honourable member for West Dorset | :46:22. | :46:27. | |
was suggesting whereby if a neighbourhood goes through the pain | :46:28. | :46:33. | |
and democracy of agreeing where more houses will go in that commtnity, | :46:34. | :46:39. | |
part of the requirement of ` neighbourhood development plan, | :46:40. | :46:44. | |
agrees it by referendum, has it endorsed by the local counchl, it | :46:45. | :46:50. | |
should not be possible then to overrule that level of democracy and | :46:51. | :47:01. | |
it is. So for example, in an area in Bassettlaw which I know verx, very, | :47:02. | :47:06. | |
very well, just at the last planning committee, the neighbourhood | :47:07. | :47:10. | |
development plan was overruled because the planning officers point | :47:11. | :47:15. | |
to the Government's five-ye`r housing supply, as identifidd by the | :47:16. | :47:19. | |
developer and say, you can't have this, you've got to have thhs. In | :47:20. | :47:24. | |
other words, you've got a plan, you've said where housing should be, | :47:25. | :47:30. | |
the type of housing, the colmunities in huge numbers participate in the | :47:31. | :47:35. | |
consultation, massive turnott at the ballot, unanimously adopted by the | :47:36. | :47:41. | |
council, but you you can't do it because big brother, King of the | :47:42. | :47:48. | |
NIMBYS says, you have to have this because you have not got enough | :47:49. | :47:52. | |
housing. But they have just agreed that they'll have more houshng so | :47:53. | :47:56. | |
that people who agree they can have more housing have overruled it. | :47:57. | :47:59. | |
Total nonsense. The Governmdnt can do something about that tod`y and if | :48:00. | :48:02. | |
they feel they haven't got the power, stick it in this Bill and | :48:03. | :48:09. | |
then some of us will be happy. Because that's local dockisl not | :48:10. | :48:15. | |
true. -- democracy. Not trud this Government is responsible for the | :48:16. | :48:21. | |
delays in Local Government plans. In March 2013, 95% of the councils in | :48:22. | :48:25. | |
England had to start again with their development plans bec`use of | :48:26. | :48:29. | |
the change of the rules suddenly out of the blue announced whereby | :48:30. | :48:34. | |
everyone had to go and constlt every adjoining authority. 95% of English | :48:35. | :48:38. | |
councils had to start again. That's why there's been a delay in my area | :48:39. | :48:45. | |
which has got more neighbourhood development plans under way and | :48:46. | :48:49. | |
agreed proportionately than anywhere else in the country. I argudd the | :48:50. | :48:54. | |
case in local communities all over my constituency. The whole process | :48:55. | :48:58. | |
with the development plan h`s to start again because we have not | :48:59. | :49:03. | |
consulted Sheffield and Mansfield and other places nowhere ne`r the | :49:04. | :49:08. | |
500 Square Miles of Bassettlaw that is a nonsense. The Government can do | :49:09. | :49:12. | |
something about that instantly. Our plan would speed up overnight if | :49:13. | :49:17. | |
that happened and the public would be consulted and would agred where | :49:18. | :49:22. | |
housing should go and the Government would get its numbers, we'd get our | :49:23. | :49:26. | |
housing, Bromsgrove would gdt the housing it needs and the be`uty of | :49:27. | :49:32. | |
development plans, let me ghve a couple of examples - the Stdrton | :49:33. | :49:38. | |
Ward. One of the prime examples in the country of how developmdnt plans | :49:39. | :49:42. | |
should be written. Environmdntally green development plan that | :49:43. | :49:45. | |
specifies what kind of energies we want to see in the communitx and | :49:46. | :49:49. | |
therefore the implication that priority in new housing will go to | :49:50. | :49:55. | |
those developers who use thd green technologies. A community looking to | :49:56. | :49:59. | |
the future, encouraging the right kind of housing. That's the kind of | :50:00. | :50:11. | |
thing that will really enhance green technology, rather than windfarms | :50:12. | :50:13. | |
which communities Strangly don't like. The Government could `nnounce | :50:14. | :50:18. | |
a second request today of the minister. By the way, the appeals, | :50:19. | :50:22. | |
let's not have the appeal where is we've got Mayors and the rest coming | :50:23. | :50:28. | |
in city regions like the new Sheffield one that we'll dotbtless | :50:29. | :50:32. | |
be part of. Let the new Mayor have the appeals ground. Let's localise | :50:33. | :50:36. | |
that more where there's mord accountability. Actually, that'll | :50:37. | :50:42. | |
mean more housing, not less. Away from the minister and the mhnister's | :50:43. | :50:48. | |
officials. Surely that appe`ls to the Tory backbenchers and their | :50:49. | :50:52. | |
sense of community. But the other big one that we in Bassettl`w are | :50:53. | :50:58. | |
pioneers of, the urban neighbourhood development plan. Virtually everyone | :50:59. | :51:04. | |
in this country is villages, paraparishes, where there's a parish | :51:05. | :51:08. | |
they have a bit of a democr`tic structure. In an urban area where | :51:09. | :51:12. | |
there is no structure, how do you create them? Think imaginathvety. We | :51:13. | :51:17. | |
took the church and the can`l, Chesterfield canal, and what we said | :51:18. | :51:23. | |
was, this is why the church is here, this is how houses have devdloped, | :51:24. | :51:28. | |
the church therefore has an institution as a building | :51:29. | :51:30. | |
formulating the centre of the community. That's the kind of | :51:31. | :51:34. | |
neighbourhood planning that would transform urban environments. | :51:35. | :51:37. | |
Thinking laterally and how to fund it. Well hopefully, the can`l and | :51:38. | :51:41. | |
rivers trust would agree. They might lend us a plan and put a bit of | :51:42. | :51:45. | |
money in because they don't have the canal. Obviously, in their | :51:46. | :51:51. | |
interests. But there we havd recreated the old tradition`l church | :51:52. | :51:56. | |
community. Imagine if that had been done at the great cathedrals say St | :51:57. | :52:04. | |
Paul's 30 years ago, how pl`nning in this country would have been. | :52:05. | :52:08. | |
Perhaps people could visit the other place rather than here and be happy | :52:09. | :52:11. | |
about what would have happened in St Paul's had that been the case. This | :52:12. | :52:18. | |
ability to define community by what's historically been thdre, the | :52:19. | :52:23. | |
waterways, the forests, the churches, is fundamental to how | :52:24. | :52:27. | |
urban planning could be transformed by neighbourhood development | :52:28. | :52:31. | |
planning. The key barrier whll be money. That little impoverished | :52:32. | :52:37. | |
community in my area around the great priory church, once the | :52:38. | :52:41. | |
biggest in the country, the biggest around the edge of the forest | :52:42. | :52:44. | |
historically hasn't got funding itself, doesn't have structtres for | :52:45. | :52:49. | |
funding. We could have 30-40 such urban neighbourhood developlent | :52:50. | :52:52. | |
plans in my communities but that's a huge burden on a small district | :52:53. | :52:56. | |
council. Therefore, Governmdnt needs to think through how to incdntivise | :52:57. | :53:01. | |
that, get those models going, so that I can say in a place lhke Reted | :53:02. | :53:10. | |
for where the church is also keen to see itself at the heart of the | :53:11. | :53:15. | |
church as building church's community can lead the way hn | :53:16. | :53:19. | |
Development developing the built community around the church -- | :53:20. | :53:27. | |
Retford. Not just with churches but with so many communities. They have | :53:28. | :53:29. | |
been built around churches historically. They need that kind of | :53:30. | :53:34. | |
original thinking. This could be allowed but the Government's got to | :53:35. | :53:38. | |
give that bit of flexibilitx. The powers that are local, keep them | :53:39. | :53:42. | |
local, don't overrun, it wotld be good if the minister could confirm | :53:43. | :53:47. | |
that under this Secretary of State... With great eloquence of | :53:48. | :53:51. | |
local powers, would he care to tell us what happened with local powers | :53:52. | :53:58. | |
between 1997 and 2010? The The tomorrow ins was the 2003 Act, | :53:59. | :54:03. | |
that's how Bassettlaw got in first, I've been around since then | :54:04. | :54:07. | |
promoting it. So since 2003 the concept has been part of thd | :54:08. | :54:10. | |
planning concept. But I endorsed the move is the | :54:11. | :54:21. | |
government made other than this absurd one of stopping in M`rch 2013 | :54:22. | :54:26. | |
all the development plans and frameworks in process and ddlaying | :54:27. | :54:31. | |
them for three years. An error by past ministers. I hope to hdar from | :54:32. | :54:36. | |
the Minister that this Secrdtary of State and this government whll not | :54:37. | :54:41. | |
overrule a neighbourhood development plan on appeal and give that message | :54:42. | :54:47. | |
out for the community to take responsibility for when new housing | :54:48. | :54:50. | |
and the rest of its developlents should be, it will not be overawed | :54:51. | :54:53. | |
by this government. That cotld be done today and that will be a huge | :54:54. | :54:57. | |
boost to communities across the country. Theresa Villiers. Thank | :54:58. | :55:06. | |
you, Madam Deputy Speaker. Finding a way to build new homes we nded while | :55:07. | :55:10. | |
safeguarding green spaces and protecting the character and quality | :55:11. | :55:15. | |
of life in our urban and suburban neighbourhoods is one of thd biggest | :55:16. | :55:19. | |
challenges we face in modern Britain. We clearly have to respond | :55:20. | :55:23. | |
to the concerns of many young people finding it so difficult to rent or | :55:24. | :55:26. | |
buy the homes they want in the places where they want to lhve. But | :55:27. | :55:31. | |
it is in my view crucial th`t we do all we can to protect our open | :55:32. | :55:42. | |
spaces which plays such an hmportant role in the towns and cities of this | :55:43. | :55:44. | |
great country. In particular as an MP representing a constituency which | :55:45. | :55:46. | |
includes substantial areas of green belt land, I am very much aware of | :55:47. | :55:52. | |
how important it is to maintain full green belt protection and I welcome | :55:53. | :55:55. | |
the fact that this bill is dntirely consistent with that. Because of the | :55:56. | :56:04. | |
crucial importance of preventing the sprawl of urban areas, consdrving | :56:05. | :56:09. | |
wildlife habitats and providing crucial areas for sporting | :56:10. | :56:15. | |
activity... Will the right honourable lady give way? Does she | :56:16. | :56:19. | |
also admit that my right honourable friend also believes that wd need to | :56:20. | :56:25. | |
make sure we can ecology in areas especially hedgehog superhighways? | :56:26. | :56:32. | |
-- that we conserve ecology? I warmly agree with that senthment and | :56:33. | :56:37. | |
commend his hedgehog campaign! There are a number of provisions hn the | :56:38. | :56:41. | |
bill today which will be helpful in delivering the new homes we need and | :56:42. | :56:45. | |
to which the government is committed, I think we have had some | :56:46. | :56:49. | |
very helpful insight into clauses 1-6 and how they will help | :56:50. | :56:52. | |
strengthen neighbourhood pl`nning and make it more effective. I think | :56:53. | :56:58. | |
also establishing a register of prior approval applications for | :56:59. | :57:01. | |
development rights under cl`use eight will be welcome not ldast | :57:02. | :57:04. | |
because of the concerns felt about because of the concerns felt about | :57:05. | :57:08. | |
some of those rights so mord visibility will be helpful, and more | :57:09. | :57:14. | |
transparency. And clauses 9,30 look as if they will make the colplexity | :57:15. | :57:17. | |
of some aspects of the comptlsory purchase system somewhat easier to | :57:18. | :57:23. | |
navigate and hopefully will assist in its major regeneration schemes. | :57:24. | :57:29. | |
One concern was raised with me by my constituent about regulations on | :57:30. | :57:34. | |
pre-commencement planning commissions containing clause seven | :57:35. | :57:38. | |
about which we had eloquently from my right honourable friend from West | :57:39. | :57:42. | |
Dorset. My constituent was worried when media coverage of the bill in | :57:43. | :57:48. | |
the Queen's Speech indicated that obligations to carry out | :57:49. | :57:52. | |
archaeological and wildlife service would be "Swept away". I welcome the | :57:53. | :57:57. | |
clarification the Secretary of State gave today and would invite the | :57:58. | :58:00. | |
Minister to expand on that `nd to confirm that clause seven does not | :58:01. | :58:05. | |
restrict the power of local councils to impose planning conditions during | :58:06. | :58:10. | |
the process where these are necessary in relation to wildlife | :58:11. | :58:15. | |
habitats, flooding, and herhtage. I also would like to urge the Minister | :58:16. | :58:19. | |
to look at a point not covered by the bill but an important one. That | :58:20. | :58:25. | |
is, vacant public sector land. I have a particular illustrathon in my | :58:26. | :58:30. | |
constituency. In a wood Strdet, high Barnet, which is owned by the NHS | :58:31. | :58:35. | |
but has not been used for ydars and is increasingly derelict, however | :58:36. | :58:37. | |
many times I raise this nothing seems to happen. In my view they | :58:38. | :58:42. | |
should either use it for he`lth care purposes or sell it so it c`n be | :58:43. | :58:47. | |
used in new homes or open spaces. I could be useful to illustrate the | :58:48. | :58:51. | |
House some of the general issues underlying this bill and its | :58:52. | :58:55. | |
objectives by considering the situation in my constituencx. Over | :58:56. | :59:02. | |
the last five years around 4500 new homes have been delivered in the | :59:03. | :59:05. | |
borough, including over 2000 affordable homes. The biggest | :59:06. | :59:11. | |
programme of house-building in outer London and our Conservative council | :59:12. | :59:15. | |
plans to deliver another 20,000 homes over the next ten years. To do | :59:16. | :59:20. | |
that while conserving our pressures green spaces and protecting the | :59:21. | :59:24. | |
character of our suburban environment the council has embarked | :59:25. | :59:26. | |
on a number of larger regendration projects. These include four of the | :59:27. | :59:33. | |
borough's largest housing estates including Dollis Valley in ly | :59:34. | :59:37. | |
constituency. These projects are due to deliver 7000 new homes, thousands | :59:38. | :59:42. | |
more than those previously on those estates, with a mix of soci`l rent, | :59:43. | :59:47. | |
affordable and market rate homes to buy. Although this work started ten | :59:48. | :59:52. | |
years ago it as much in comlon with the regeneration strategy announced | :59:53. | :59:56. | |
by the government in February and by 2020 it is hoped that the council | :59:57. | :00:00. | |
will have built 500 new council homes. So for 40 have been delivered | :00:01. | :00:05. | |
yet the place of delivery is increasing and a key considdration | :00:06. | :00:08. | |
in relation to planning and has boating in national debates like | :00:09. | :00:12. | |
this in Parliament or local discussions on local propos`ls is | :00:13. | :00:16. | |
whether infrastructure can cope with the demands being placed on it. And | :00:17. | :00:23. | |
locally in my constituency work is underway to deliver that in relation | :00:24. | :00:31. | |
to some of the housing scheles I've mentioned, for instances ten new | :00:32. | :00:35. | |
replacement schools are planned I for example warmly welcome the | :00:36. | :00:44. | |
recent welcoming of the new community centre and thank the | :00:45. | :00:49. | |
actions of Barnet church and Barnet council to enable this. I al sure it | :00:50. | :00:53. | |
will be an asset for the many new homes already being deliverdd as | :00:54. | :00:58. | |
part of this new regeneration. But amp afraid in issues surrounding | :00:59. | :01:04. | |
infrastructure, they are soletimes difficult or impossible to resolve. | :01:05. | :01:09. | |
For example often in my constituency where they relate to roads `nd | :01:10. | :01:15. | |
transport. That was one reason why I opposed the redevelopment of one | :01:16. | :01:18. | |
area on the boundary of my constituency and it is regrdttable | :01:19. | :01:22. | |
that my constituents alreadx suffer the negative consequences of the | :01:23. | :01:26. | |
decision by Enfield Council to grant planning permission for that | :01:27. | :01:31. | |
project. I'm also concerned about a proposal to read about a business | :01:32. | :01:35. | |
park in the Brunswick Park `rea of my constituency. Many residdnts have | :01:36. | :01:39. | |
strongly opposed this plan, understandably so, while I try to | :01:40. | :01:43. | |
support new homes where I c`n, this application is just not accdptable. | :01:44. | :01:49. | |
Some 1200 new homes are proposed, including five blocks of around | :01:50. | :01:53. | |
seven stories with other blocks up to ten stories high. As my | :01:54. | :01:59. | |
constituent Gilbert Knight wrote to the local planning authoritx this | :02:00. | :02:03. | |
would be massive in scale and out of keeping with the surrounding | :02:04. | :02:07. | |
low-rise residential areas. Another grave concern is a proposal to | :02:08. | :02:11. | |
create an entrance to the shte from Ashbourne Avenue, something that was | :02:12. | :02:15. | |
rejected in the 1960s because the roads could not cope with it then | :02:16. | :02:18. | |
and I sincerely hope it will be rejected again, it's one of the | :02:19. | :02:22. | |
reasons why I am firmly opposed to this development, alongside others. | :02:23. | :02:30. | |
Some happier examples, ones with the planning system looks as if it will | :02:31. | :02:34. | |
deliver new homes in a way which is much more acceptable to loc`l | :02:35. | :02:39. | |
residents and much more in tune with the local environment, and that | :02:40. | :02:51. | |
illustration is provided by New Barnet, an example of how local | :02:52. | :02:53. | |
associations can defeat plans they don't like and yet still deliver | :02:54. | :02:59. | |
significant numbers of new homes. In a four year battle the camp`ign | :03:00. | :03:02. | |
group helping to save New B`rnet defeated attempts by Tesco `nd Asda | :03:03. | :03:08. | |
for new supermarkets in the area. Rather than just opposing the plans | :03:09. | :03:11. | |
residents put forward credible workable alternatives the ndw homes. | :03:12. | :03:16. | |
Eventually both supermarket giants gave up the struggle and decided it | :03:17. | :03:20. | |
was best to work with rather than against the local community. New | :03:21. | :03:25. | |
homes have been built on thd Tesco site and around 364 now look likely | :03:26. | :03:29. | |
to go ahead on the as to land. There are still issues to be resolved not | :03:30. | :03:36. | |
least ensuring section 16 money goes to benefit the immediate surrounding | :03:37. | :03:39. | |
area rather than being spent further afield but this is an illustration | :03:40. | :03:44. | |
of how a system which has a very active role in local communhties is | :03:45. | :03:48. | |
not incompatible with delivdring new homes, which is why a thought it was | :03:49. | :03:53. | |
appropriate to refer to it hn a debate on this bill. In conclusion, | :03:54. | :03:58. | |
bill provides some useful bill provides some useful | :03:59. | :04:01. | |
improvements to a number of aspects of the planning systems, thdre are | :04:02. | :04:05. | |
still some important issues with which to grapple. And I would like | :04:06. | :04:10. | |
to leave the Minister with just one or two questions about the bill and | :04:11. | :04:14. | |
the governments approach to delivering more homes. Firstly I | :04:15. | :04:18. | |
would like his views on the calls by local authorities to be abld to more | :04:19. | :04:22. | |
clearly recover the cost of the planning process through thd fees | :04:23. | :04:27. | |
they levy for applications lade and secondly, what further steps can be | :04:28. | :04:31. | |
taken to ensure that land owners, once they are given planning | :04:32. | :04:36. | |
permission for homes, actually build them rather than land banking them, | :04:37. | :04:41. | |
thirdly, what further action can be taken to give priority for London | :04:42. | :04:45. | |
residence in buying propertx in the capital to help them competd with | :04:46. | :04:49. | |
investment buyers from around the world pushing up prices. Finally, I | :04:50. | :04:59. | |
would like to draw the attention of the House to some picturesqte fields | :05:00. | :05:01. | |
in the northern part of my constituency and High Barnet. With | :05:02. | :05:09. | |
its field of geese it is a local landmark held in affection `nd sadly | :05:10. | :05:13. | |
it is now under threat from development. In my speech tonight | :05:14. | :05:17. | |
I've sought to emphasise sole of the big efforts being made to ddliver | :05:18. | :05:22. | |
thousands of new homes in mx local borough, through regeneration and | :05:23. | :05:26. | |
Brownfield development. We need new homes, this bill will help deliver | :05:27. | :05:32. | |
more of them but we can build them without sacrificing fight or green | :05:33. | :05:36. | |
spaces like whale bones. Th`t is why I will be campaigning with | :05:37. | :05:40. | |
determination to protect thhs much loved enclave of green spacd, which | :05:41. | :05:47. | |
matters so much to my consthtuents in Chipping Barnet. Thank you. Helen | :05:48. | :05:53. | |
Hayes. Thank you, Madam Deptty Speaker. I'm pleased to havd the | :05:54. | :05:57. | |
chance to contribute to this debate. It is a pleasure to follow the right | :05:58. | :06:01. | |
honourable member for Chipphng Barnet. I support neighbourhood | :06:02. | :06:05. | |
planning. Before entering this place I was a town planner seeking to | :06:06. | :06:09. | |
involve and engage communithes in planning policy making. I know the | :06:10. | :06:14. | |
benefits that come from givhng communities the ability to shape | :06:15. | :06:18. | |
planning policy and in that policy having formal weight in the planning | :06:19. | :06:22. | |
process. I therefore welcomd the measures in this bill which will | :06:23. | :06:26. | |
strengthen neighbourhood pl`ns and neighbourhood planning. But I also | :06:27. | :06:30. | |
have concerns about several aspects of this bill which reflect ly wider | :06:31. | :06:34. | |
concerns about the government's approach to planning. We have in the | :06:35. | :06:39. | |
UK a strong system which allows democratically elected local | :06:40. | :06:43. | |
authorities to lay out the basis on which applications for new | :06:44. | :06:47. | |
development will be considered. There is no excuse for not having a | :06:48. | :06:53. | |
plan in place or for poor performance. But the governlent last | :06:54. | :07:00. | |
year made that system less coherent with the introduction of permission | :07:01. | :07:02. | |
in principle, which introduces something like a blunt form of | :07:03. | :07:07. | |
zoning into our finely balanced plan led system which is capable of | :07:08. | :07:11. | |
balancing so many different interests and concerns to gdt to a | :07:12. | :07:16. | |
good decision. I am concerndd that this bill does nothing to address | :07:17. | :07:20. | |
the serious and resourcing of planning departments, whilst also | :07:21. | :07:24. | |
giving local authorities new responsibilities to resourcd | :07:25. | :07:28. | |
neighbourhood planning. Resources for local planning departments have | :07:29. | :07:33. | |
been cut by 46% in the last five years and the British property | :07:34. | :07:37. | |
Federation, not councils but the private sector, identifies that this | :07:38. | :07:41. | |
and a resource is the primary cause of problems in the planning system. | :07:42. | :07:46. | |
I argued steering debates on the housing and planning act th`t | :07:47. | :07:50. | |
councils should be able to recover the full cost of development and I | :07:51. | :07:58. | |
was disappointed that the government rejected this proposal and H hope | :07:59. | :08:02. | |
the new minister will reconsider it. It is a common-sense propos`l which | :08:03. | :08:06. | |
would make a huge differencd to efficient planning decision making. | :08:07. | :08:10. | |
Councils must also be properly resourced to support neighbourhood | :08:11. | :08:13. | |
planning, particularly in areas where there are high levels of | :08:14. | :08:19. | |
deprivation involving and engaging communities is resource intdnsive | :08:20. | :08:22. | |
but unless it is done properly we won't have neighbourhood pl`ns which | :08:23. | :08:25. | |
fully represent the views of the local community. It remains the | :08:26. | :08:30. | |
case, sadly, that those in our committees who often stand to gain | :08:31. | :08:33. | |
the most from the things pl`nning can deliver, like those in housing | :08:34. | :08:38. | |
need, are often those whose voices are not hurt in planning policy | :08:39. | :08:43. | |
debates, and this must change. - voices not heard. I am concdrned, | :08:44. | :08:47. | |
Madam Deputy Speaker that this bill proposes the watering down of | :08:48. | :08:51. | |
pre-commencement conditions. These are one of the significant lever is | :08:52. | :08:54. | |
that local planning authorities have to secure the best possible outcomes | :08:55. | :08:58. | |
for communities. Often the things that formed the basis for conditions | :08:59. | :09:03. | |
are make and break issues pdr communities. Anything from providing | :09:04. | :09:07. | |
additional sewer capacity to the choice of bricks. Conditions | :09:08. | :09:11. | |
shouldn't be unreasonable ydt it should remain a prerogative of the | :09:12. | :09:14. | |
local authority to decide what conditions best protect the | :09:15. | :09:16. | |
interests of local residents. The idea conditions can only be imposed | :09:17. | :09:30. | |
following the written agreelent of the developer in my view | :09:31. | :09:31. | |
underestimates parole conditions play in ensuring good outcoles. This | :09:32. | :09:34. | |
proposal also sets up an adversarial relationship between applic`nt and | :09:35. | :09:36. | |
local authority, where in rdality it is best practice for the parties to | :09:37. | :09:40. | |
come together to agree condhtions through the pre-application process. | :09:41. | :09:43. | |
And I hope the government whll reconsider this proposal. | :09:44. | :09:58. | |
In London in particular, thhs policy is having a detrimental effdct on | :09:59. | :10:04. | |
the supply of business spacd in some areas. We are also seeing ndw homes | :10:05. | :10:09. | |
being delivered without reg`rd for the physical infrastructure or | :10:10. | :10:12. | |
Public Services to support `n increasing population because they | :10:13. | :10:15. | |
are not subject to section 006 agreements. We are seeing ndw homes | :10:16. | :10:19. | |
delivered without regard to minimum space standards or the types of | :10:20. | :10:24. | |
homes which are most needed. Most importantly, we are seeing new homes | :10:25. | :10:28. | |
being delivered with no affordable housing being provided in areas | :10:29. | :10:33. | |
where it is desperately needed. Instead of Tinkering with the policy | :10:34. | :10:37. | |
around permitted development rights, the Government should be raggededly | :10:38. | :10:41. | |
rethinking it so all new holes are subject to the full requirelents of | :10:42. | :10:44. | |
the planning process and developers are not able to profit from new | :10:45. | :10:49. | |
homes without contributing to the green space, play space, school | :10:50. | :10:53. | |
places and medical facilitids residents will need in the future. | :10:54. | :10:58. | |
Fundamentally, Madam Deputy Speaker, this is a tinkering piece of | :10:59. | :11:02. | |
legislation when we need re`l reform. It's polishing the bannister | :11:03. | :11:06. | |
when the stair case is fallhng down. The housing crisis is the most | :11:07. | :11:10. | |
significant issue facing thd UK the planning system is critical to | :11:11. | :11:13. | |
delivering the homes we need and the successful communities we w`nt to | :11:14. | :11:17. | |
see. This is no less than a debate about the future of our comlunities | :11:18. | :11:20. | |
for our children and grandchildren, the kind of places we want them to | :11:21. | :11:23. | |
be able to live in and the puality of life we want them to be `ble to | :11:24. | :11:27. | |
have. Properly resourced pl`nning is a tool for delivery, not a barrier, | :11:28. | :11:32. | |
a tool for ensuring fair outcomes and a tool for ensuring high | :11:33. | :11:37. | |
quality. Instead of this paltry Bill, the Government should be | :11:38. | :11:39. | |
setting out a vision for pl`nning and for involving communitids in | :11:40. | :11:42. | |
planning. It should be bringing forward a national infrastrtcture | :11:43. | :11:46. | |
commission on a statutory footing because infrastructure is critical | :11:47. | :11:49. | |
to the delivering of building new homes. It's the basis for cdrtainty | :11:50. | :11:54. | |
and decision-making, should be establish ago basis in legislation | :11:55. | :11:59. | |
for new towns and garden cities setting a context for communities | :12:00. | :12:02. | |
and couldcies to come together to plan for the future and shotld be | :12:03. | :12:06. | |
resourcing councils to build the genuinely affordable council homes | :12:07. | :12:09. | |
which we so desperately need. I hope the Government will take thd | :12:10. | :12:12. | |
opportunity as this Bill passes through Parliament to reconsider it | :12:13. | :12:16. | |
and to make it fit for the challenges we face. It's a pleasure | :12:17. | :12:23. | |
to follow the member for Dulwich and West Norwood. I agree with some | :12:24. | :12:28. | |
things she said, certainly the emphasis she placed on | :12:29. | :12:30. | |
infrastructure and the need to get it right. We have a strange system | :12:31. | :12:33. | |
in which we bring forward development as if it's a bad thing | :12:34. | :12:37. | |
and then talk about afterwards, she mentioned green spaces but there are | :12:38. | :12:40. | |
many other things communitids want, that are put in afterwards, | :12:41. | :12:47. | |
including health facilities, primary schools to mitigate the "bad effects | :12:48. | :12:51. | |
of development" when we shotld be saying, recognising that thd word | :12:52. | :12:56. | |
cities is cog negotiate with the civilisation, we should be bringing | :12:57. | :13:00. | |
forward holistic schemes th`t create good places in the first pl`ce. But | :13:01. | :13:06. | |
I disagree with her in that she made it sound at one point almost as if | :13:07. | :13:11. | |
the planning system would bd almost as perfect a work of art as any | :13:12. | :13:16. | |
rendered by Leonardo Da Vinci were it not for one thing, and that's | :13:17. | :13:22. | |
taxpayers' money being posed over the planning departments. The Shadow | :13:23. | :13:25. | |
Secretary of State said somdthing similar. It seems the probldms are | :13:26. | :13:29. | |
more fundamental and I welcome this Bill mainly because it gives people | :13:30. | :13:34. | |
a local voice. I agree with the member for West Dorset. I'm not | :13:35. | :13:37. | |
going to dwell on this, but I welcome the fact that in his place | :13:38. | :13:43. | |
is the member for Bassettlaw, a great Tribune of his constituents | :13:44. | :13:47. | |
and also the vice chairman of the all party Parliamentary Grotp on | :13:48. | :13:51. | |
self-build custom and community house building and place-making | :13:52. | :13:56. | |
which is not only has a longer name than any other All Party Group but | :13:57. | :14:00. | |
there is a reason for that which is that it's a better Al-party group | :14:01. | :14:05. | |
with the exception of the all-party beer group. It recognises, `nd I | :14:06. | :14:09. | |
think he does himself, that the important thing about getting the | :14:10. | :14:12. | |
people who're going to live in the people who're going to live in the | :14:13. | :14:16. | |
dwellings. The honourable l`dy said the planning system should dmbrace | :14:17. | :14:19. | |
every single house. We talkdd about colour of bricks as if it wdre a | :14:20. | :14:23. | |
good thing that local counchllors were deciding the colour of bricks. | :14:24. | :14:27. | |
I had a conversation with a house builder recently who had a plan for | :14:28. | :14:31. | |
a modern house. He wanted a reasonder that was commensurate with | :14:32. | :14:34. | |
that, bright white. He had ` conversation with the local planning | :14:35. | :14:38. | |
officer, I'm not making this up who said no, it's too white, too stark, | :14:39. | :14:42. | |
you shouldn't do that. He got on the website and said, look at the | :14:43. | :14:45. | |
following page and she did `nd then he said, well you choose thd colour | :14:46. | :14:51. | |
and she was a little none plussed by this and he said well you don't want | :14:52. | :14:57. | |
what I want so choose one. Ht really ought not to be necessary to have | :14:58. | :15:02. | |
that conversation. I've met builders who've had seven or eight colours of | :15:03. | :15:06. | |
gutter colour refused. I wotld be delighted. Thank you. In each of our | :15:07. | :15:14. | |
constituencies, we can all think of examples of development which | :15:15. | :15:20. | |
because of poor finishing and poor quality choices on building | :15:21. | :15:22. | |
materials, blight their comlunity force decades. It's not a trivial | :15:23. | :15:26. | |
point that I'm making, it's a point that once something is built, it | :15:27. | :15:29. | |
affects that community for lany many, many years to come and these | :15:30. | :15:33. | |
things are important. I agrde that they are important. The best people | :15:34. | :15:35. | |
to hoods the quality of the materials and to make sure they are | :15:36. | :15:38. | |
done to the highest possibld standard are the people who're going | :15:39. | :15:42. | |
to live in those dwellings, not somebody trying to make a profit out | :15:43. | :15:49. | |
of it which is why it will result in higher quality. I said earlher that | :15:50. | :15:53. | |
I agreed with the we of the local voice. The reason I support this | :15:54. | :15:56. | |
Bill is because we need to have more local voice. The fundamental problem | :15:57. | :16:02. | |
we face, Madam Deputy Speakdr, is that when people oppose devdlopment, | :16:03. | :16:06. | |
they do so, not because thex want to see their family in trouble and have | :16:07. | :16:11. | |
nowhere to live, I've yet to meet the mother that doesn't want her | :16:12. | :16:14. | |
family to live in a ditch, they oppose it because they feel local | :16:15. | :16:17. | |
people have no say or voice over what gets built, where it gdts | :16:18. | :16:21. | |
built, what it looks like or who has the first chance to live thdre. If | :16:22. | :16:25. | |
you change that, you change the conversation completely. Another | :16:26. | :16:29. | |
reason why self-build and ctstom house building driven by customers | :16:30. | :16:33. | |
is so important is because `ctually instead of opposition, you get a | :16:34. | :16:37. | |
warm welcome, local acceptance. I know the chairs of many parhsh | :16:38. | :16:42. | |
councils want the see dwellhngs in local areas designed by loc`l people | :16:43. | :16:45. | |
for local people to help local people in the community. Of course, | :16:46. | :16:49. | |
it also has the benefit of helping local house builders, local SMEs, | :16:50. | :16:55. | |
rather than large companies only interested in the bonus pool which | :16:56. | :16:59. | |
companies like Persimmon will result in 150 top manager getting ` ?6 0 | :17:00. | :17:05. | |
million pot if they do reasonably well, it will be larger if they do | :17:06. | :17:11. | |
very well. It's been propped up by huge amounts of taxpayers' loney | :17:12. | :17:14. | |
through the Help To Buy schdmes like the banks. That money should go | :17:15. | :17:20. | |
into better materials, therlal performances and better spaces. The | :17:21. | :17:23. | |
fundamental question which we have not been good at answering so far | :17:24. | :17:29. | |
is, why do we have a shortage? Lots of people give different answers. We | :17:30. | :17:32. | |
have heard about the lack of planning resource. We have thousands | :17:33. | :17:38. | |
built without stamp duty. Wd often hear there is a lack of land. The | :17:39. | :17:44. | |
MoD by itself has 2% of the land area of the UK. There are more golf | :17:45. | :17:51. | |
courses in Surrey than housds. It's a lack of accessible land, ` lack of | :17:52. | :17:55. | |
financeable propositions, r`ther than a lack of finance and ht's a | :17:56. | :17:59. | |
planning model that's basic`lly broken. If we want to correct that, | :18:00. | :18:03. | |
we need to put at the heart of that model the people who're going to | :18:04. | :18:07. | |
live in the dwellings and the way to do that is to separate the business | :18:08. | :18:11. | |
of place-make, all the things I m sure the honourable lady will agree | :18:12. | :18:16. | |
with, in creating places well run, governed and connected from the | :18:17. | :18:20. | |
business of actually building houses on infrastructure that's already in | :18:21. | :18:25. | |
place, well serviced PLOs that - plots that have all the things like | :18:26. | :18:30. | |
water, gas and so on, from the many hundreds of suppliers, a growing | :18:31. | :18:38. | |
market of people out there willing to supply you that one actu`lly | :18:39. | :18:44. | |
wants rather than what a large number of companies are telling | :18:45. | :18:49. | |
people they want. We need to put the customer at the centre of this, that | :18:50. | :18:52. | |
is one way to solve the housing crisis. | :18:53. | :18:56. | |
Thank you, Madam Deputy Spe`ker and it's a great pleasure to follow the | :18:57. | :19:01. | |
member for South Norfolk who's an authority on housing and pl`nning | :19:02. | :19:06. | |
and didn't take him long to get on to self-build homes. Planning is an | :19:07. | :19:13. | |
area where we only get one opportunity in many generathons to | :19:14. | :19:18. | |
get it right. Once land is developed, it's developed, ht's | :19:19. | :19:21. | |
developed for many, many ye`rs, particularly if it's housing, maybe | :19:22. | :19:25. | |
in several hundred years and we need to give more thought to getting that | :19:26. | :19:31. | |
right. The major developments, benefits of development, it provides | :19:32. | :19:34. | |
economic activity, provides the homes that are so badly needed and | :19:35. | :19:37. | |
provides people with Bert conditions and a better environment. The role | :19:38. | :19:44. | |
of neighbourhood planning is now Welwyn trenched as an integral part | :19:45. | :19:49. | |
of the planning system after the Housing Act 2011 and I'm proud that | :19:50. | :19:55. | |
many my constituency we had the 100th neighbourhood planning bill | :19:56. | :19:59. | |
approved, 100th referendum to take place in Coton Park, that arose in | :20:00. | :20:04. | |
context of my constituency being the fastest growing town in the West | :20:05. | :20:10. | |
Midlands. I'm very proud th`t the neighbour plan was developed in an | :20:11. | :20:15. | |
urban area. Interesting to hear from the Bassettlaw member, indicating it | :20:16. | :20:18. | |
was easy for villages to dr`w up a neighbourhood plan but more | :20:19. | :20:22. | |
challenges for urban areas on the other hand certain shrill the case. | :20:23. | :20:25. | |
One of the first issues for Coton Park was to identify the air ya that | :20:26. | :20:32. | |
it would relate to. I was vdry proud to add my forward to their | :20:33. | :20:35. | |
neighbourhood plan and I wotld like to learn from their experience - my | :20:36. | :20:39. | |
foreword. It's important to understand how the neighbourhood | :20:40. | :20:42. | |
plan came about because this was a new community, new housing that was | :20:43. | :20:48. | |
built maybe ten or 15 years ago and there was no established developed | :20:49. | :20:52. | |
community in this area and the community came about interestingly | :20:53. | :20:54. | |
to oppose planning applicathon for an industrial use close by. They | :20:55. | :21:00. | |
succeeded, argued their casd and caused the developer to change his | :21:01. | :21:05. | |
plan, ideas for this partictlar site and they achieved their objdctive. | :21:06. | :21:09. | |
One of the pieces of advice I gave was that having come togethdr to | :21:10. | :21:11. | |
effect that change in plannhng, there was a strong reason for them | :21:12. | :21:16. | |
to remain together as a comlunity, to come forward as a neighbourhood | :21:17. | :21:22. | |
plan which would then have `n influence in any future | :21:23. | :21:27. | |
developments. They started hn November 2011 with their application | :21:28. | :21:33. | |
for front runner status and it took until October 2014 to submit their | :21:34. | :21:39. | |
neighbourhood plan which went to referendum in October 2015 `nd then | :21:40. | :21:45. | |
was finally approved in Decdmber of 2015. Amongst the many observations | :21:46. | :21:51. | |
I've got about their plan, the first is, and I hope the minister will | :21:52. | :21:55. | |
consider this when he responds to the debate, was that it took too | :21:56. | :22:00. | |
long, it took four years. I'm very concerned that the amount of time | :22:01. | :22:05. | |
that it took to get the onlx one that's been prepared in my | :22:06. | :22:08. | |
constituency, taking four ydars to get established, it's had in some | :22:09. | :22:12. | |
way a disincentive to other communities to come forward. It was | :22:13. | :22:14. | |
very much my hope that one having been a front runner, having got the | :22:15. | :22:17. | |
neighbourhood planning in place that I would see other commtnities | :22:18. | :22:21. | |
within my constituency quickly come forward but we've had only four | :22:22. | :22:27. | |
others who've come forward `nd I think that's a real disappohntment. | :22:28. | :22:31. | |
I hope the minister in responding will talk about how there are | :22:32. | :22:35. | |
processes that may speed up and simplify the process. I'm cdrtainly | :22:36. | :22:39. | |
very pleased to see the provisions in this Bill which require local | :22:40. | :22:43. | |
authorities to set out the nature of support that they are able to | :22:44. | :22:46. | |
provide communities who do this which will give those communities | :22:47. | :22:50. | |
then the confidence to embark on the projects. In Coton, they were | :22:51. | :22:57. | |
incredibly lucky to have melbers who were not in full-time emploxment who | :22:58. | :23:01. | |
were able to put in the work in developing and enabling the plan. | :23:02. | :23:06. | |
That is pretty extensive, involving surveying the entire area, talking | :23:07. | :23:09. | |
to residents, getting the strveys back, before starting the work of | :23:10. | :23:14. | |
drawing up the document. Ond thing that perhaps the minister mhght | :23:15. | :23:18. | |
speak about is perhaps the level of detail that is required in some | :23:19. | :23:22. | |
neighbourhood plans. In somd instances, the neighbourhood plan is | :23:23. | :23:25. | |
going too far and having too much detail and that in turn is | :23:26. | :23:28. | |
exaggerating the amount of work and the amount of time that the plan | :23:29. | :23:36. | |
takes. It is certainly true that it's harder for urban areas to bring | :23:37. | :23:40. | |
forward their neighbourhood plan. But in areas such as mine where the | :23:41. | :23:44. | |
majority of development is focussed within the urban area, therd is a | :23:45. | :23:48. | |
bit of a feeling among some of the rural communities why would they | :23:49. | :23:51. | |
need to both tore proceed whth a neighbourhood plan when it's much | :23:52. | :23:54. | |
easier, cheaper and quicker to develop a parish plan. The parish | :23:55. | :23:58. | |
plan, of course, doesn't carry the same weight within the planning | :23:59. | :24:05. | |
system, but if there is unlhkely, there is a question mark as to why a | :24:06. | :24:09. | |
community might want to go through the very substantial amount of work | :24:10. | :24:14. | |
to draw up their parish plan, their neighbourhood plan rather. | :24:15. | :24:20. | |
There are some wonderful ag`in benefit one is that it gets new | :24:21. | :24:27. | |
people involved in the democratic process. It strengthens democratic. | :24:28. | :24:34. | |
And a great example of that is the chair of the planning team, a lady | :24:35. | :24:41. | |
call, who throughout her tile never had in her mind the idea of getting | :24:42. | :24:46. | |
involved in local democracy and becoming a councillor. . Ew`s | :24:47. | :24:52. | |
persuaded by her involvement to become a councillor. She is now | :24:53. | :24:56. | |
chair of our planning committee It is a great way to bring people | :24:57. | :25:00. | |
forward. When people do get engaged in that way, they become much more | :25:01. | :25:05. | |
receptive to development because they themselves are able to have a | :25:06. | :25:09. | |
hand in influence in what t`kes place. The Secretary of State in his | :25:10. | :25:13. | |
earlier remarks spoke about this. Those communities that develop their | :25:14. | :25:18. | |
neighbourhood plan take on `verage 10-11% more housing than wotld | :25:19. | :25:24. | |
otherwise be the case. They find themselves in the driving sdat. To | :25:25. | :25:29. | |
pick up the remarks from thd honourable lady opposite from West | :25:30. | :25:34. | |
Norwood, where people are able to shape the development, they will | :25:35. | :25:37. | |
ensure that we get better development. Sometimes it is quite | :25:38. | :25:40. | |
hard when you are with a colmunity trying to get them to understand | :25:41. | :25:45. | |
what good development is. They often know what bad development is because | :25:46. | :25:48. | |
they have seen it and they know what it is when they walk into it. Too | :25:49. | :25:52. | |
often they don't recognise good when they see it. If they are involved in | :25:53. | :25:56. | |
the neighbourhood plan they will go to places to look at what is good | :25:57. | :26:00. | |
and they will be able to me`sure what is good within their | :26:01. | :26:05. | |
neighbourhood plan. And I whll just, if I may with a negative, one of the | :26:06. | :26:14. | |
experiences of them develophng theirs was they Feltham strtng by | :26:15. | :26:17. | |
the power the local planning authority held. The grant provided | :26:18. | :26:22. | |
by the community to develop the neighbourhood plan was inithally | :26:23. | :26:24. | |
devolved to the local authority And that led to a feeling within the | :26:25. | :26:29. | |
neighbourhood planning team that the local authority had something of a | :26:30. | :26:32. | |
say in what they were bringhng forward. I think if the minhster can | :26:33. | :26:38. | |
find a way to subvert that, that the money can go directly to thd | :26:39. | :26:42. | |
communities that are developing their neighbourhood plans, then we | :26:43. | :26:45. | |
will end one better neighbotrhood plans. I would like to conclude by | :26:46. | :26:53. | |
saying thank you, if I may, to the RTPI and their team of planning aid | :26:54. | :26:59. | |
officials. There was a gentleman called Bob Keith who providdd his | :27:00. | :27:03. | |
expertise. I gather increashngly that advice and expertise is being | :27:04. | :27:07. | |
provided from other sources. From a community coming together to draw up | :27:08. | :27:11. | |
a plan it is incredibly important they have somebody able to help and | :27:12. | :27:15. | |
assist them but somebody who is not part of the local authority and the | :27:16. | :27:20. | |
success of the neighbourhood plan is that they identified serious issues | :27:21. | :27:24. | |
within their community. Particularly in respect to access roads. | :27:25. | :27:27. | |
Particularly the roundabouts that existed in their community. And | :27:28. | :27:32. | |
there has been an extension to the area covered by the neighbotrhood | :27:33. | :27:37. | |
plan, which is coming forward. And the developer of this plan has | :27:38. | :27:41. | |
adopted within their planning the principals that were laid down in | :27:42. | :27:48. | |
the neighbourhood plan. And I am delighted that the communitx have | :27:49. | :27:52. | |
just received information that the monies coming forward for | :27:53. | :27:56. | |
development will improve thd roundabouts that were the bhggest | :27:57. | :28:01. | |
single item that came forward in the survey when the community wdnt out | :28:02. | :28:06. | |
for the survey. That wouldn't have happened without the neighbourhood | :28:07. | :28:09. | |
plan. It is frustrating that it took as long as it did to rectifx a | :28:10. | :28:15. | |
problem identified five years ago. I am delighted that as part of the | :28:16. | :28:21. | |
bill, the process of neighbourhood plans has developed. More wdight | :28:22. | :28:26. | |
will be given to neighbourhood plans an emerging one will be takdn into | :28:27. | :28:30. | |
account. That means if the process takes time, there will be mtch | :28:31. | :28:36. | |
greater regard for it. And where the results will be evidence-based. I | :28:37. | :28:41. | |
see you drawing my attention to bring my remarks to a close. There | :28:42. | :28:45. | |
is much in this bill that is a great advantage. The neighbourhood plan | :28:46. | :28:49. | |
system is working very effectively and very well. We just need to see | :28:50. | :28:53. | |
more encouragement for more communities to take advantage of the | :28:54. | :28:56. | |
opportunities that this bill will provide them with. | :28:57. | :29:01. | |
A thank you, Madam Deputy Speaker. It is a mess surto follow on from | :29:02. | :29:10. | |
the member for rugby. Since becoming a Member of Parliament, likd the | :29:11. | :29:14. | |
Secretary of State, by far the most common issue that constituents raise | :29:15. | :29:19. | |
with me are about planning. The increase pressure on local services, | :29:20. | :29:24. | |
the transport infrastructurd and the failure of the council to act on | :29:25. | :29:30. | |
their concerns. A recent e-lail captured feelings in four words - | :29:31. | :29:34. | |
enough housing. Infrastructtre required. Planning failures have the | :29:35. | :29:40. | |
greatest impact on people's lives, everything from the dial colmute to | :29:41. | :29:43. | |
the children having access to a good local school and the place where | :29:44. | :29:46. | |
they live and having a sensd of community. | :29:47. | :29:51. | |
The focus when building new houses has been on providing new dwellings | :29:52. | :29:58. | |
for new comers, with a disrdgard for existing residents. Roads h`ve to | :29:59. | :30:02. | |
cope with the traffic of a town plus the additional out of town | :30:03. | :30:07. | |
traffic thundering through narrow streets, as the demand for housing | :30:08. | :30:12. | |
increases, we must see and respond to the challenges that houshng | :30:13. | :30:16. | |
brings for the existing reshdents rather than putting all our | :30:17. | :30:19. | |
attention on creating for the new residents. A glaring exampld of the | :30:20. | :30:26. | |
failure is the A 5225 in my constituency, which ought to serve | :30:27. | :30:31. | |
the local population. Wigan Borough Council has built most of the route | :30:32. | :30:37. | |
through that borough, but Bolton has not followed suit. There is a round | :30:38. | :30:41. | |
about with massive concrete blocks where the A 255 should have been | :30:42. | :30:46. | |
continued and on a daily basis we see the problems its absencd | :30:47. | :30:51. | |
creates. There is a new proposal for 1700 houses that will be buhlt over | :30:52. | :30:57. | |
the proposed route for the @ 52 5, thus preventing its complethon. This | :30:58. | :31:02. | |
was a double failure which guarantees an imposability of road | :31:03. | :31:08. | |
upgrades while deliving a m`ssive and unsustainable housing | :31:09. | :31:12. | |
development. Hundreds replidd to my on-line survey about congestion in | :31:13. | :31:16. | |
Bolton West. The vast majorhty of people from West Horton provided a | :31:17. | :31:21. | |
revised plan for the A 2552 would be the right solution. I am running a | :31:22. | :31:27. | |
petition to be presented to Bolton Council, signed by over 1,000 local | :31:28. | :31:32. | |
people against proposed 1700 houses at the round about. | :31:33. | :31:39. | |
This development and those proposed for Horton and others will `dd | :31:40. | :31:43. | |
thousands and thousands of people and cars to the lo eal area. Local | :31:44. | :31:48. | |
opinion is that rather than seeking to fill a quota for house btilding, | :31:49. | :31:54. | |
the council ought to play c`tch up for the decades of missing hnfrastr | :31:55. | :31:59. | |
ukure. My constituency is p`rt of the commuter belt for Manchdster. | :32:00. | :32:03. | |
And a place where people, ftrther out in Lancashire, use the railway | :32:04. | :32:08. | |
station to park and ride. This all adds to pressure on the loc`l road | :32:09. | :32:13. | |
and rail network that does not seem to have been addressed when each | :32:14. | :32:17. | |
individual housing project hs designed and built. | :32:18. | :32:22. | |
The pace of development for transport is lacking considdrably in | :32:23. | :32:25. | |
Bolton West. For example, I receive many complaints about the r`il | :32:26. | :32:29. | |
service and how capacity can be imcreased on the line, which takes | :32:30. | :32:36. | |
people en route to Bolton and Manchester. Whilst I welcomd the | :32:37. | :32:41. | |
electrification that will add 2 1 carriages to the local routd, with | :32:42. | :32:48. | |
an increase service of 12%, by 019, in the longer term, this will not | :32:49. | :32:53. | |
reduce the pressure on servhces due to an increased population due to | :32:54. | :32:58. | |
the additional housing. On a distinct point I am gr`teful if | :32:59. | :33:05. | |
the minister would inform the house what discussions his departlent had | :33:06. | :33:10. | |
with the Department for Transport on what type of developments are best | :33:11. | :33:13. | |
to encourage the use of public transport and what conclusions have | :33:14. | :33:17. | |
been drawn from this. The mdmber, The Right Honourable member for | :33:18. | :33:24. | |
Norfolk North, not in his place at the moment, highlighted carbon | :33:25. | :33:27. | |
neutrality as an important part of any new development. And a great | :33:28. | :33:38. | |
quality of a great problem with suburban developments and rolling | :33:39. | :33:43. | |
suburbia is it is very diffhcult to have a local transport | :33:44. | :33:47. | |
infrastructure which works. Whether buses or for railways. | :33:48. | :33:51. | |
Now, we perhaps need to be lore mindful about building up and not | :33:52. | :33:56. | |
necessarily always out. I am pleased this bill incltdes | :33:57. | :34:01. | |
measures to strengthen neighbourhood planning and give more power to | :34:02. | :34:06. | |
local people. I hope by setting ambitious targets to built one | :34:07. | :34:11. | |
million homes by 2020 the Government is not creating an environmdnt for | :34:12. | :34:16. | |
councils to disregard the infrastructure requirements or the | :34:17. | :34:20. | |
opinions of local residents. After all the original title of this bill | :34:21. | :34:25. | |
was neighbourhood planning `nd infrastructure bill. The decision on | :34:26. | :34:28. | |
one should not be made without being mindful of the other. Communities | :34:29. | :34:33. | |
need as much certainty as possible about where and when the development | :34:34. | :34:37. | |
will take place. And encour`ge that this bill seeks to increase the | :34:38. | :34:41. | |
transparency of the local council, requiring local planning authorities | :34:42. | :34:45. | |
to publish their policies for giving advice and assistance to people | :34:46. | :34:49. | |
preparing or updating neighbourhood plans. At present people have very | :34:50. | :34:55. | |
little faith that their council has the bigger picture in mind when | :34:56. | :34:59. | |
several smaller developments are approved without thought to local | :35:00. | :35:03. | |
amenities when a development as large address the sum of thd smaller | :35:04. | :35:09. | |
developments would require accompanying infrastructure support. | :35:10. | :35:12. | |
I believe there is much mord to be done to give communities, not | :35:13. | :35:15. | |
councils, more rights within the planning process. Thank you. | :35:16. | :35:22. | |
Ian Stuart. Thank you, Madam Deputy Spe`ker It | :35:23. | :35:26. | |
is a pleasure to contribute to this debate and follow my honour`ble | :35:27. | :35:30. | |
friend from Bolton West. Let me say at the outset, I have no quhbbles | :35:31. | :35:35. | |
with the provisions of this bill. I think they are sensible enh`ncements | :35:36. | :35:37. | |
to the neighbourhood planning process. I very much support the | :35:38. | :35:43. | |
overlying principals of neighbourhood planning. It hs right | :35:44. | :35:46. | |
that local communities have the ability to shape the future size and | :35:47. | :35:52. | |
content of their future devdlopment. I also accept absolutely th`t | :35:53. | :35:57. | |
neighbourhood plans cannot be out of kilter with the overall str`tegic | :35:58. | :36:02. | |
housing needs of a town or ` wider local authority area. I think my | :36:03. | :36:06. | |
honourable friend from West Dorset made the point correctly th`t | :36:07. | :36:11. | |
neighbourhood plans have not been in the charter and communities engage | :36:12. | :36:16. | |
enthusiastically with it. Btt I do have some concerns, which I would | :36:17. | :36:22. | |
like to put on the record, that the potential for neighbourhood planning | :36:23. | :36:28. | |
is impaired by some unintended consequences of wider plannhng | :36:29. | :36:32. | |
issues. Several other members had alluded to it, play particularly the | :36:33. | :36:35. | |
honourable gentleman from p`ss set law. Let me illustrate the point | :36:36. | :36:40. | |
further by way of an exampld from my own constituency. On the sotthern | :36:41. | :36:46. | |
edge of Milton Keynes is a charming little village, it has a few hundred | :36:47. | :36:54. | |
residents. It is a place of great civic pride. If there is a charity | :36:55. | :37:00. | |
event to raise funds for a local facility they put together `ll the | :37:01. | :37:05. | |
events to raise that money. They have engaged enthusiastically with | :37:06. | :37:09. | |
neighbourhood planning and lany of the residents have devoted | :37:10. | :37:13. | |
considerable time, energy and their own resources to develop thd plans. | :37:14. | :37:19. | |
They are far from being... Within their plans they wish to sed some | :37:20. | :37:24. | |
sensible development. They want naturally to preserve the sdmi rural | :37:25. | :37:27. | |
character of the village, both for its own sake and because it is one | :37:28. | :37:35. | |
of the leisure facilities of the Milton Keynes area, plenty of open | :37:36. | :37:42. | |
spaces, but they are now becoming confused, exasperated and angry with | :37:43. | :37:47. | |
the hard work they have put in, it may be coming to the nothing. And | :37:48. | :37:53. | |
the problem is nothing to do with their neighbourhood plan, it is to | :37:54. | :37:58. | |
do with Milton Keynes's ability to reach the five-year target. Milton | :37:59. | :38:02. | |
Keynes has made an enormous contribution to the number of new | :38:03. | :38:08. | |
houses in this country. We celebrate our 50th birthday in Januarx and our | :38:09. | :38:14. | |
population is already in excess of 250,000 population that the original | :38:15. | :38:18. | |
planners envisaged. We have developed plans which are now being | :38:19. | :38:24. | |
considered by the local comlunity to further expand the population, | :38:25. | :38:29. | |
potentially as much as 400,000 over the next few decades. The n`tional | :38:30. | :38:33. | |
infrastructure commission h`s been tasked by the Government to look at | :38:34. | :38:40. | |
developing the Oxford, Milton Keynes, Cambridge corridor `s | :38:41. | :38:46. | |
housing growth, transport projects such as east-west Wales and express | :38:47. | :38:54. | |
way. In the top ten electrics in the country. There are more and more | :38:55. | :38:59. | |
doors through which to deliver leaflets. | :39:00. | :39:05. | |
The problem is that in 2013, not in Queens past its core strategy - | :39:06. | :39:15. | |
Milton Keynes passed its core strategy but they are not bding | :39:16. | :39:19. | |
developed. I do not have tile to go into all of the reasons why that is | :39:20. | :39:23. | |
the case but we are not meeting those targets and consequently, an | :39:24. | :39:30. | |
unplanned, speculative applhcations for housing outside the devdlopment | :39:31. | :39:35. | |
areas are being granted. In some of these are immediately adjacdnt to | :39:36. | :39:40. | |
the village, and if they ard granted, they will effectivdly | :39:41. | :39:44. | |
render redundant their neighbourhood plan and that is why the | :39:45. | :39:50. | |
neighbourhood is considerably concerned about it. Compounding this | :39:51. | :39:56. | |
is the fact that the neighbouring authority, Hillsborough and Vale, | :39:57. | :40:03. | |
did have a local plan which did not get through the Inspectoratd, they | :40:04. | :40:06. | |
are now working on a new pl`n and in the absence of that, there `re even | :40:07. | :40:10. | |
larger speculative developmdnts being put in right on the border | :40:11. | :40:19. | |
between their area and Milton Keynes which would damage the area. So | :40:20. | :40:24. | |
therefore we have a situation where part of the country where wd have | :40:25. | :40:29. | |
expanded and want to develop, we have enthusiastic amenities that | :40:30. | :40:32. | |
want to take part in shaping their neighbourhoods. We are in lhne with | :40:33. | :40:35. | |
wider Government objectives on transport planning and developing | :40:36. | :40:41. | |
the Cambridge corridor, but yet all of that planned, sustainabld | :40:42. | :40:48. | |
development is under threat because we are not meeting these rigid | :40:49. | :40:52. | |
targets, so I simply ask thd Minister to give us some sp`ce and | :40:53. | :40:57. | |
flexibility to develop our plans. Either by giving flexibilitx to the | :40:58. | :41:01. | |
five-year target or bringing in measures to speed up the delivery of | :41:02. | :41:05. | |
already agreed housing. That would be widely applauded in the `rea and | :41:06. | :41:10. | |
would reignite the enthusiasm for neighbourhood planning. Geoffrey | :41:11. | :41:18. | |
Clifton Brown. I am very gr`teful to catch the speaker's I and to follow | :41:19. | :41:23. | |
on in Milton Keynes South. H will be very brief as the hour is l`te. I | :41:24. | :41:27. | |
have one or two things as a chartered surveyor and as a | :41:28. | :41:32. | |
landowner to say about this bill, which I warmly welcome. | :41:33. | :41:34. | |
Neighbourhood planning is vdry important. The problem is that in my | :41:35. | :41:40. | |
constituency, it is not working and it is not working because I | :41:41. | :41:45. | |
represent to local authorithes. One local authority has a local plan. | :41:46. | :41:49. | |
The other authority in The Cotswolds does not have a plan, for rdasons | :41:50. | :41:52. | |
best known to themselves. The result is that in The Cotswolds, which is | :41:53. | :41:58. | |
80% in one of the most, datdd planning systems -- the most | :41:59. | :42:06. | |
complicated planning systems in the country and it is updated bdcause we | :42:07. | :42:09. | |
do not have a local plan in place. This cannot be acceptable. H warmly | :42:10. | :42:13. | |
welcome his colleague's statement today that he will take powdrs in | :42:14. | :42:17. | |
this bill to force local authorities where they have been lifegu`rds like | :42:18. | :42:23. | |
mine to get a local plan in place. I agree with the right honour`ble | :42:24. | :42:29. | |
friend for West Dorset who said it would be a good idea whether is not | :42:30. | :42:32. | |
a plan for the neighbourhood plan to become the local plan for that | :42:33. | :42:36. | |
parish. My honourable friend has taken my words out of my motth. I | :42:37. | :42:40. | |
would do exactly that. We could simplify neighbourhood plans as we | :42:41. | :42:43. | |
have done in this bill. We need to give them greater weights, `s we | :42:44. | :42:47. | |
have done in this bill, and even whether is a local plan in place, I | :42:48. | :42:53. | |
have a village in the very south of my constituency which is huge, 5 | :42:54. | :42:57. | |
miles long, which has an advanced stage neighbourhood plan, a very | :42:58. | :43:01. | |
professional neighbourhood plan in place. There is a local plan in | :43:02. | :43:05. | |
place and yet development took the District Council to appeal on an | :43:06. | :43:10. | |
area right next to the cricket pitch in the village hall where the | :43:11. | :43:12. | |
village where desperate not to develop and it was overturndd on | :43:13. | :43:16. | |
appeal. And I would say to ly honourable friend on the front bench | :43:17. | :43:19. | |
today, whether is a local plan in place and where there is a | :43:20. | :43:24. | |
neighbourhood plan in place, it should be the norm that the planning | :43:25. | :43:28. | |
Inspectorate do not overturn plans on appeal except in wholly | :43:29. | :43:32. | |
exceptional circumstances. H warmly welcome the powers to look `t | :43:33. | :43:39. | |
pre-commencement orders. I `s a chartered surveyor on and on paid | :43:40. | :43:43. | |
basis have advised on a verx big development in East Anglia. Although | :43:44. | :43:47. | |
the plan was designated as the local plan from the beginning it took five | :43:48. | :43:49. | |
years because of the over zealousness of the local authority. | :43:50. | :43:54. | |
Think of all those houses that could have been built by now if wd hadn't | :43:55. | :43:58. | |
got those overzealous pre-commencement conditions in | :43:59. | :44:07. | |
place. Finally, I want to move on to compulsively -- compulsory purchase | :44:08. | :44:10. | |
because nobody has said verx much about this this evening. I have | :44:11. | :44:14. | |
spent many months sitting on the HS two committee and I have sedn the | :44:15. | :44:21. | |
wake eight at two has a major public acquiring authority and it works. | :44:22. | :44:25. | |
Some models compulsory acquhsitions of which there was a very l`rge | :44:26. | :44:28. | |
number were in my view overzealous and I think we need to be c`reful | :44:29. | :44:31. | |
about large acquiring authority is being overzealous. I am grateful to | :44:32. | :44:35. | |
the provisions on temporary acquisition in the bill, but equally | :44:36. | :44:40. | |
temporary acquisitions need to be tempered with the needs and if they | :44:41. | :44:46. | |
need to demolish a house, then there should be proper compensation paid | :44:47. | :44:51. | |
for that. I am concerned about the provision which does not wax with | :44:52. | :44:57. | |
the ten year disturbance paxments, where there is an uplift in the | :44:58. | :45:02. | |
value of land, even subsequdntly the land has been acquired does get some | :45:03. | :45:08. | |
benefit from that uplift. And I heard what my honourable frhend said | :45:09. | :45:14. | |
about the no scheme world. Hn theory, the Noel scheme world is an | :45:15. | :45:18. | |
ideal way of valuing a propdrty As a chartered surveyor, I know about | :45:19. | :45:22. | |
these things, because it ignores the uplift warranty be downright caused | :45:23. | :45:25. | |
by the steam itself. The danger is that the acquiring authoritx will | :45:26. | :45:29. | |
acquire properties to cheaply because there will be no allowance | :45:30. | :45:33. | |
for any value for potential planning permission given that a lot of these | :45:34. | :45:36. | |
big schemes are often near centres of population were the lamps if not | :45:37. | :45:40. | |
immediately but in due course a few years down the line would gdt | :45:41. | :45:43. | |
planning permission. It does seem to me that the acquiring authority is | :45:44. | :45:48. | |
getting an unnecessary advantage. However, I do one Labour can be | :45:49. | :45:52. | |
provisions on compulsory purchase whereby interest can be paid and | :45:53. | :45:56. | |
interest in advance can be lade and all of these things are desperately | :45:57. | :46:01. | |
necessary. So with those few words, Madam Deputy Speaker, I warlly | :46:02. | :46:07. | |
welcome this bill. Thank yot very much. I am grateful for the | :46:08. | :46:10. | |
opportunity to speak in this debate because planning is certainly | :46:11. | :46:14. | |
something that has affected my constituency for a good number of | :46:15. | :46:18. | |
years. I was going to touch on the five-year land supply issue but I | :46:19. | :46:21. | |
think that has been covered by in a bar of colleagues this evenhng. Part | :46:22. | :46:26. | |
of the reason is that my constituency in a part of ldads that | :46:27. | :46:30. | |
has enjoyed a great club as pretty and growth, but I look at jtst one | :46:31. | :46:35. | |
of the wards in my constitudncy it has seen over 1000 homes behng built | :46:36. | :46:40. | |
in the last few years with very little infrastructure to support it. | :46:41. | :46:44. | |
And so there is therefore a growing sense of frustration when pdople | :46:45. | :46:49. | |
can't get to work because the road is congested, when their chhldren | :46:50. | :46:53. | |
can't get into school, or they are struggling to get to a doctor's | :46:54. | :46:56. | |
appointment. As a consequence of that, when neighbourhood pl`nning | :46:57. | :47:01. | |
was first introduced, it was seen as an opportunity for communithes like | :47:02. | :47:07. | |
mine. However, I have to sax, in our instance, there has been concern | :47:08. | :47:10. | |
right at the very outset because the City Council in its core strategy | :47:11. | :47:16. | |
has decided that they are going to build 70,000 homes during the | :47:17. | :47:22. | |
planned period. Now, that is an ambitious target that is gohng to | :47:23. | :47:27. | |
mean a considerable number of houses being built each year. But the | :47:28. | :47:34. | |
problem is that we believe that that target was based on outdated | :47:35. | :47:40. | |
information. It was based on the 2008 population projections, which | :47:41. | :47:46. | |
said that the number would be 765,000 across the city by 2011 but | :47:47. | :47:51. | |
the census showed us that actually that was wrong. In fact, it was | :47:52. | :47:59. | |
14,000 out. The reason why H am raising this is that they therefore | :48:00. | :48:04. | |
obviously have to try to decide to build these houses and in mx | :48:05. | :48:08. | |
constituency, all of the mills and the factories have gone and we have | :48:09. | :48:12. | |
done the right thing and buhld the houses to regenerate those sites, | :48:13. | :48:17. | |
but all we have left now is green belt and the neighbourhood plans in | :48:18. | :48:22. | |
my area are having to conform with the strategic approach of the City | :48:23. | :48:26. | |
Council, which is saying th`t we have to build these 70,000 houses | :48:27. | :48:30. | |
and have therefore got to add here to that in their neighbourhood plan, | :48:31. | :48:37. | |
and they are being forced therefore to look at green belt sites. They do | :48:38. | :48:42. | |
not want to do that, of course. They are actively trying to stop that | :48:43. | :48:46. | |
happening. And so therefore, I see a real problem happening year because | :48:47. | :48:50. | |
if they were to put those green belt fight forward and then put that to a | :48:51. | :48:53. | |
referendum, there is absolutely no way that that would get through the | :48:54. | :48:58. | |
referendum and we would therefore be without a neighbourhood plan. I have | :48:59. | :49:02. | |
asked questions time and tile again and I should say that I welcome my | :49:03. | :49:08. | |
honourable friend to his post. He will be hearing a lot from le, I am | :49:09. | :49:13. | |
sure. Already has, indeed. @nd I for the extent a warm invitation to my | :49:14. | :49:19. | |
constituency so you can see the issues we are facing, but thme and | :49:20. | :49:23. | |
again in questions and lettdrs, I have asked about the excepthonal | :49:24. | :49:27. | |
circumstance in which green belt can be developed and we have bedn told | :49:28. | :49:30. | |
time and again that housing targets cannot be considered as an dssential | :49:31. | :49:35. | |
circumstance. However, in the neighbouring authority in Bradford, | :49:36. | :49:41. | |
the inspector recently said that they can build because it is an | :49:42. | :49:47. | |
aspirational figure and the employment criteria allows that So | :49:48. | :49:53. | |
there is now even more concdrn in my constituency that when this goes to | :49:54. | :49:59. | |
the inspector, that actuallx because the 70,000 has been agreed, he will | :50:00. | :50:03. | |
then say that actually we c`n build on the green belt, and that would | :50:04. | :50:07. | |
have a terrible effect on mx constituency. The green belt is | :50:08. | :50:11. | |
there to stop urban sprawl. We don't want to be just part of a bhg city | :50:12. | :50:18. | |
of Leeds. The identifiable towns in the area, they all have thehr own | :50:19. | :50:30. | |
identity. I am trying to get to the point that actually neighbotrhood | :50:31. | :50:33. | |
plans, there is a willingness to work but when there is that conflict | :50:34. | :50:36. | |
with the City Council it is very difficult to bring in and there is | :50:37. | :50:40. | |
real concern about the green belt so I do hope that my honourabld friend | :50:41. | :50:44. | |
will come to my constituencx since so I can show him in detail the | :50:45. | :50:51. | |
problems that we are facing. Thank you, Mr Deputy Speaker. It hs a | :50:52. | :50:53. | |
pleasure to take place in this debate and to welcome the Mhnister | :50:54. | :50:57. | |
to his place. Might I start by saying and I can be comparatively | :50:58. | :51:00. | |
short because I endorse everything that was said by Mike honourable | :51:01. | :51:04. | |
friend the member for Dorset West in relation to neighbourhood plans It | :51:05. | :51:09. | |
was one of the great enjoymdnt of my earlier career was to work with them | :51:10. | :51:12. | |
in developing this policy at an early stage. He is right. Wd did not | :51:13. | :51:17. | |
pick up some bits at the tile and now the Minister and his colleagues | :51:18. | :51:20. | |
have the chance to finish the job in relation to those matters and just | :51:21. | :51:25. | |
to my thoughts on that, it hs important that we push forw`rd | :51:26. | :51:27. | |
neighbourhood plans. I have been disappointed at the slow take-up in | :51:28. | :51:30. | |
areas for example of outer London compared with many other parts of | :51:31. | :51:34. | |
the country. That is why it is right to make the measures that wd do I | :51:35. | :51:38. | |
also had the concern that some of our colleagues on planning | :51:39. | :51:43. | |
authorities do not frankly `lways encourage the development of | :51:44. | :51:45. | |
neighbourhood plans because they do not want to give up the powdr that | :51:46. | :51:49. | |
comes through the raw in thd district planning committee. That | :51:50. | :51:52. | |
was wholly against the spirht of what we as a party are trying to do. | :51:53. | :51:57. | |
The other practical point I would suggest is this. The Governlent | :51:58. | :52:01. | |
leaves a gap of eight weeks now between the referendum in the making | :52:02. | :52:04. | |
of the plan. I understand why that is done. According to the statute, | :52:05. | :52:09. | |
that is essentially to neighbour the consideration of any conflict with | :52:10. | :52:12. | |
European and human rights l`w compatibility. Might I does make the | :52:13. | :52:18. | |
point whether even that gap is really necessary. A number of | :52:19. | :52:21. | |
eminent lawyers suggest it hs almost inconceivable that a plan would | :52:22. | :52:24. | |
advance to the referendum state without those issues having already | :52:25. | :52:28. | |
been considered. So if we wdre to revisit that, you would probably | :52:29. | :52:32. | |
shape of another two months from the bringing of the plan into force | :52:33. | :52:36. | |
Perhaps we can discuss that as the proposal goes forward. On planning | :52:37. | :52:40. | |
conditions, again the proposal is right. I have seen abuse of planning | :52:41. | :52:45. | |
conditions. One example, a religious body based on my constituency wanted | :52:46. | :52:49. | |
planning permission for a place of worship in a neighbouring atthority. | :52:50. | :52:54. | |
I am glad to say they had 24 conditions, 14 pre-commencelent is. | :52:55. | :53:02. | |
One of those duplicated building regulation requirements including | :53:03. | :53:05. | |
one which specifically undermined the exception with a fake group has | :53:06. | :53:10. | |
from part L of the building regulations around fuel | :53:11. | :53:13. | |
conservation. That cannot bd right. That is an abuse. The other | :53:14. | :53:16. | |
suggestion I would think about that issue is this. The whole issue of | :53:17. | :53:21. | |
appeals against banning conditions, there is a concern at the moment | :53:22. | :53:25. | |
that if you appeal against ` condition, that then of course | :53:26. | :53:28. | |
potentially the whole permission is up for consideration by the | :53:29. | :53:31. | |
inspector. Would it not be sensible to amend the regulations in such a | :53:32. | :53:40. | |
way that truly -- only the condition being appealed against is | :53:41. | :53:45. | |
considered. That would save uncertainty for the whole of the | :53:46. | :53:49. | |
scheme and we need to bring encouragement to people to love | :53:50. | :53:52. | |
swiftly. It would certainly speed things along markedly. And H then | :53:53. | :53:57. | |
turned briefly to the plannhng register? Again, I think th`t is a | :53:58. | :54:02. | |
very sensible and useful device Might I just float the suggdstion | :54:03. | :54:07. | |
that in Wales, the Welsh assembly Government has also consider the | :54:08. | :54:13. | |
process of putting the historic environment record on the statutory | :54:14. | :54:16. | |
basis. It might be something useful to do here so that local heritage | :54:17. | :54:20. | |
information is also available in that again would avoid the risks | :54:21. | :54:23. | |
that we sometimes get when something is drawn up which delayed the | :54:24. | :54:27. | |
process when a good deal of investment has already taken place. | :54:28. | :54:33. | |
If I can turn to my final point and it is this, I totally endorse and | :54:34. | :54:40. | |
agree with all the comments made by my good friend, my honourable | :54:41. | :54:44. | |
friend, the member for the Cotswold about compulsory purchase, ` matter | :54:45. | :54:49. | |
he's referred to rates of interest, that is very important that we deal | :54:50. | :54:54. | |
as swiftly with those matters. As I say, would he also, as I indicated | :54:55. | :54:57. | |
to the Secretary of State, perhaps be prepared to meet with sole of us | :54:58. | :55:01. | |
to consider the position yet again to revisit the vexed issue of the | :55:02. | :55:05. | |
inability that local planning authorities have at the momdnt to | :55:06. | :55:12. | |
impose land they own as a l`nd owner with a planning condition they would | :55:13. | :55:18. | |
enforce as a local authoritx. In my own London borough we have `mbitious | :55:19. | :55:24. | |
schemes to drive business and growth. But it is a bizarre position | :55:25. | :55:29. | |
they cannot put an obligation on their own land they wish to comply | :55:30. | :55:34. | |
with, but in order to drive the scheme. I hope that will make a good | :55:35. | :55:40. | |
bill more useful. Thank you for calling me. I am | :55:41. | :55:44. | |
delighted this Government is giving local people the opportunitx to | :55:45. | :55:47. | |
shape the future of their communities. Our constituencies have | :55:48. | :55:50. | |
long asked for a greater sax on planning. I welcome the fact this | :55:51. | :55:54. | |
bill is giving more power to them and delivering on our manifdsto | :55:55. | :55:57. | |
promises. There can be no doubt there is a need for housing. It is | :55:58. | :56:02. | |
vital it is delivered in a way that is sustainable and used to comply | :56:03. | :56:07. | |
meant our local areas. As stch, aam very supportive of the key `ims of | :56:08. | :56:11. | |
this bill and the Government is right to trust our communithes to | :56:12. | :56:17. | |
develop their neighbourhood plan. House building areas that h`ve won | :56:18. | :56:22. | |
more than 10% higher than in the council's own local plan. For my | :56:23. | :56:26. | |
contribution today, there are three areas which I would like to raise | :56:27. | :56:30. | |
with the minister, which I know are of concern to my constituents and he | :56:31. | :56:37. | |
may be able to give some promise to them that they needn't worrx. | :56:38. | :56:42. | |
Firstly, I am conscience whhle acceleration of house buildhng is | :56:43. | :56:47. | |
required, the plan is a long, drawn out process. Those who have taken | :56:48. | :56:50. | |
the opportunity to start on the journey and have a plan which is | :56:51. | :56:55. | |
developed to put meaning to the local plan will not have thd | :56:56. | :56:58. | |
protection of those who havd gone through the referendum phasd. I | :56:59. | :57:01. | |
understand that clause one goes some way to addressing this but would ask | :57:02. | :57:06. | |
if the minister could clarify which guidance would be given to local | :57:07. | :57:11. | |
authorities so there is consistency in the process, not only to the | :57:12. | :57:14. | |
community but across all decision takers. I would add that a welcome | :57:15. | :57:21. | |
clause five would set out the support the local community will | :57:22. | :57:24. | |
offer to those wishing to create the neighbourhood plan by the w`y of | :57:25. | :57:30. | |
community involvement which would be an enabler of quicker | :57:31. | :57:33. | |
implementation. Sustainabilhty should be a key consideration. It is | :57:34. | :57:38. | |
understandable that local rdsidents show concern when consultathon is | :57:39. | :57:41. | |
put forward for sizeable developments in their area. A good | :57:42. | :57:47. | |
example of this is in my constituency, where 3,000 ndw houses | :57:48. | :57:50. | |
have been proposed. It is clear this would have a huge impact on the | :57:51. | :57:55. | |
current infrastructure and services that residents enjoy, not ldast on a | :57:56. | :57:58. | |
creaking road network. So it is important that plans are made and | :57:59. | :58:04. | |
residents always have an input on potential new schools, roads, doctor | :58:05. | :58:07. | |
surgeries and other local sdrvices. With this in mind I would ask the | :58:08. | :58:13. | |
minister to ensure provision for infrastructure and amenities are a | :58:14. | :58:17. | |
consideration taken by local authorities when granting planning | :58:18. | :58:21. | |
consent and any significant house building must ensure the | :58:22. | :58:25. | |
sustainability of the area hs forefront in their design plans The | :58:26. | :58:29. | |
final point I would like to raise, Mr Deputy Speaker, and parthcular | :58:30. | :58:32. | |
interest to me and many of ly constituents and many others in the | :58:33. | :58:36. | |
House is the protection of our greenbelt. We are fully aware the | :58:37. | :58:42. | |
FPF puts emphasis on its protection and there's been minimal development | :58:43. | :58:45. | |
under this Conservative Govdrnment, but there are areas in my | :58:46. | :58:50. | |
constituency which live in constant fear that a perceived demand for | :58:51. | :58:55. | |
housing, particularly under the duty to co-operate requirement whth | :58:56. | :58:59. | |
larger neighbouring councils puts their greenbelt at risk of being | :59:00. | :59:03. | |
developed upon. One of the key messages I receive regularlx is that | :59:04. | :59:07. | |
the calculated housing needs seeds to be -- seems to be over-inflated | :59:08. | :59:14. | |
and not reflective of the requirements especially when the | :59:15. | :59:17. | |
Borough Councils have met their own supply targets. There is a threat | :59:18. | :59:23. | |
that rural areas which are `nnexed by larger authorities will be forced | :59:24. | :59:26. | |
to development on the -- develop on the greenbelt to meet the ndeds of | :59:27. | :59:31. | |
others. This cannot be fair. I draw into question the method of | :59:32. | :59:35. | |
calculation. I was recently given the example of Coventry, whhch is | :59:36. | :59:40. | |
seeking in my constituency to take a number of properties for thdm as | :59:41. | :59:43. | |
they are unable to meet thehr own housing demand. It was calctlated | :59:44. | :59:50. | |
there would be an increase of 7 ,000 people by 2031, which they were | :59:51. | :59:55. | |
unable to satisfy. Inspection of these numbers is revealing T number | :59:56. | :00:00. | |
of internal migration and immigration movements, essentially | :00:01. | :00:04. | |
cancelled each other out. Ldaving the 79,000 to come from | :00:05. | :00:07. | |
international immigration. As a result of the referendtm in | :00:08. | :00:12. | |
June, the Government is comlitting to assist with controlled | :00:13. | :00:15. | |
immigration, so it is reasonable to assume these numbers may no longer | :00:16. | :00:21. | |
be a true reflection of need once Brexit negotiation is concltded So | :00:22. | :00:25. | |
Mr Deputy Speaker, there is a further measure I would likd to | :00:26. | :00:30. | |
minister to consider which hs a pose on greenbelt development unless | :00:31. | :00:34. | |
there is a specific request from local residents, to enable review of | :00:35. | :00:38. | |
the demand our councils will face and which is difficult to estimate | :00:39. | :00:46. | |
until the neighbour of breakfast... Breakfast... Brexit, it is catching. | :00:47. | :00:52. | |
Brexit, is concluded. Once ht is developed on it is lost fordver We | :00:53. | :00:56. | |
should ensure we have strong safe guards in place to protect ht | :00:57. | :01:00. | |
wherever it is possible. So to conclude, good development requires | :01:01. | :01:04. | |
the developer, local people and the council to work together and this | :01:05. | :01:09. | |
bill encourages dialogue, ensuring development better meets thd needs | :01:10. | :01:12. | |
of all interested parties. There should always be a balanced approach | :01:13. | :01:15. | |
to providing the right numbdr of houses and affording the opportunity | :01:16. | :01:20. | |
for our local communities to improve their infrastructure while retaining | :01:21. | :01:24. | |
their identity. I believe this bill strikes that ball license bx giving | :01:25. | :01:27. | |
people control over their fttures and I will support it tonight. I ask | :01:28. | :01:31. | |
that due consideration is ghven to the important concerns that I have | :01:32. | :01:33. | |
raised. Thank you. It is a great pldasure to | :01:34. | :01:42. | |
follow my honourable friend t member for North Warwickshire. It hs not my | :01:43. | :01:46. | |
intention, Mr Deputy Speaker, to speak for more than five minutes | :01:47. | :01:50. | |
because I have noticed for the past hour when people do that, the | :01:51. | :01:57. | |
member's cough gets worse and worse, and worse. In the interests of | :01:58. | :02:01. | |
preserving his voice I will keep my contribution short. If I can focus | :02:02. | :02:06. | |
in on a couple of key points. The first one is we are not agahnst | :02:07. | :02:12. | |
development. Indeed, there `re about 6,000 houses have been developed | :02:13. | :02:16. | |
mostly on green field land. It is a small authority. 6,000 housds is a | :02:17. | :02:21. | |
lot of new build. What concdrns me is that we are currently working | :02:22. | :02:25. | |
through an emerging local plan. And when we're in the first stage of the | :02:26. | :02:29. | |
local plan there were certahn sites which were taken off and as part of | :02:30. | :02:34. | |
an agreement new sites were put on to the revised local plan. Xet | :02:35. | :02:39. | |
developers realise these sites had come off would then slap on a | :02:40. | :02:43. | |
planning application. Regardless of what the intended will of the | :02:44. | :02:47. | |
neighbourhood or the council was. And that's particularly trud in | :02:48. | :02:53. | |
villages. Much to the frustration of local people. What we are sdeing is | :02:54. | :02:59. | |
a greater number of houses than we currently started with. And so, by | :03:00. | :03:06. | |
that, find that frustrating as a Member of Parliament. It is when you | :03:07. | :03:10. | |
ask people to go ahead with local plans and that includes the council | :03:11. | :03:14. | |
and then they identify suit`ble development sites, near the M55 | :03:15. | :03:19. | |
motorway. Developers seem to give them the two finger salute, putting | :03:20. | :03:24. | |
in big applications on sites off the plan and everyone seems to lose out | :03:25. | :03:28. | |
but the developers. My main focus is on the number of sites that have | :03:29. | :03:33. | |
been given planning applications, but yet nothing seems to have | :03:34. | :03:37. | |
happened. There is no great reason. There's no infrastructure blockages | :03:38. | :03:40. | |
or any of those reasons that have been outlined by other membdrs | :03:41. | :03:44. | |
tonight, other than you havd land agents sitting on top of blocks of | :03:45. | :03:48. | |
land with planning applicathons and God only knows what is happdning to | :03:49. | :03:53. | |
them, other than they are trying to extract the best possible price from | :03:54. | :03:56. | |
developers. That is not accdptable. If a site has a planning | :03:57. | :04:00. | |
application, if there is no good reason that is not being developed | :04:01. | :04:03. | |
it should be developed to provide housing needs. The other kex point I | :04:04. | :04:07. | |
wish to make to the minister is that many of these sites that ard being | :04:08. | :04:12. | |
developed seem, they seem to be building 30, 40 houses a ye`r, | :04:13. | :04:15. | |
regardless of what the markdt conditions are. They drip them out, | :04:16. | :04:20. | |
a steady drum beat, 30, 40, there you go. What it means is it makes it | :04:21. | :04:25. | |
more difficult to deliver against a five-year housing supply nulber and | :04:26. | :04:30. | |
the annual build targets th`t the council has, but frustratingly it | :04:31. | :04:34. | |
does nothing to make houses more affordable for local people because | :04:35. | :04:37. | |
the prices keep on going up and up and up. So and the aim of the | :04:38. | :04:42. | |
Government in building more houses and making them affordable hs being | :04:43. | :04:45. | |
robbed by the fact that we `re dependant on a large number of | :04:46. | :04:50. | |
developers who have got us by the throat and they decide how lany | :04:51. | :04:56. | |
houses enter into the local supply chain and nobody else. That is not | :04:57. | :04:59. | |
right. I would urge the minhster, get tough with the developers. We | :05:00. | :05:04. | |
want to build houses. Affordable and to buy and it should not be down to | :05:05. | :05:09. | |
the developers to dictate planning policy and tell us ultimately what | :05:10. | :05:12. | |
will happen. We are the Govdrnment. We decide. It is something we care | :05:13. | :05:16. | |
passionately about. The othdr key point I would wish to make finally | :05:17. | :05:21. | |
Mr Deputy Speaker, is when ht comes to affordable homes, I want to see | :05:22. | :05:29. | |
councils be imaginative and not just pass over responsibility for | :05:30. | :05:33. | |
affordable home provision to, you know, to Housing Associations and | :05:34. | :05:37. | |
just sort of pass the buck `nd pass the cash and hope it comes out in | :05:38. | :05:41. | |
the end. I want to ensure councils see we have more affordable homes to | :05:42. | :05:44. | |
buy, to allow people to buy the homes, to get on the housing ladder, | :05:45. | :05:49. | |
to have a stake in the game to. Feel part of the community and to own | :05:50. | :05:52. | |
part of their community. It is not just acceptable to say, well we are | :05:53. | :05:57. | |
building 30% affordable homds and actually that provision has been | :05:58. | :06:00. | |
provided by Housing Associations which is often very unresponsive to | :06:01. | :06:05. | |
the needs of local people. H want to see councils understand that we as | :06:06. | :06:09. | |
a Government, want to see affordable homes being owned by people to give | :06:10. | :06:13. | |
them an opportunity to tradd up I can see my honourable friend, Mr | :06:14. | :06:17. | |
Deputy Speaker, his throat hs starting to go again. So I don't | :06:18. | :06:19. | |
want to make the cough any worse. Can I just say, I am delighted to | :06:20. | :06:24. | |
see the minister in his place. I know he's committed to houshng, | :06:25. | :06:28. | |
being a Greater London MP, he knows the pain of not being able to get on | :06:29. | :06:31. | |
the housing ladder more than many other people in this house. So, I | :06:32. | :06:36. | |
wish him well. His endeavours, but he needs to know that we, on this | :06:37. | :06:40. | |
side, we will support the Government, provided we see | :06:41. | :06:43. | |
Government do everything th`t we can to get those houses built. Thank | :06:44. | :06:44. | |
you. Thank yousmt I am pleased to speak | :06:45. | :06:55. | |
in the second reading of thhs bill. I suppose the main aims of the bill | :06:56. | :07:00. | |
and to make the housing market work better for everybody, to frde up | :07:01. | :07:03. | |
land to build more homes and to speed up the delivery of holes which | :07:04. | :07:07. | |
are so badly needed. These `spects of the bill will help improve the | :07:08. | :07:14. | |
planning system to make it dasier to deliver the Government's pl`ns. When | :07:15. | :07:19. | |
I arrived h at this House l`st year, a sage for senior colleague asked me | :07:20. | :07:22. | |
never to get involved in pl`nning matters. And while that is very | :07:23. | :07:29. | |
sound advise for conservatories and extensions, it is our duty to ensure | :07:30. | :07:34. | |
we play full scrutiny in thd bill. It is good to see a new strong team | :07:35. | :07:45. | |
on the bench. I support the Government's manifesto commhtment. | :07:46. | :07:48. | |
Particularly speaking as thd vice-chairman of the APPG for civic | :07:49. | :07:53. | |
societies. Community engagelent is so vital. The engagement we need to | :07:54. | :07:57. | |
build those homes and the infrastructure and to ensurd it is | :07:58. | :08:01. | |
done in a way that is sympathetic and sensitive to the wishes of local | :08:02. | :08:04. | |
communities. This will actu`lly in my view, mean we can build lore not | :08:05. | :08:09. | |
less, as developers and loc`l communities ensure communithes are | :08:10. | :08:12. | |
brought on board at the early stages and more likely to support | :08:13. | :08:16. | |
development. This is under way in my own constituency in mar pal. Now to | :08:17. | :08:21. | |
solve the housing shortage there's no magic wand and it will rdquire | :08:22. | :08:25. | |
investment, hard work and dhfficult choices. While Government plays a | :08:26. | :08:29. | |
role ultimately the work is done by the developers. To my mind there are | :08:30. | :08:32. | |
three areas where developers are stalling in the process to deliver | :08:33. | :08:37. | |
the homes we need. The first is the issue of land banking, as m`ny have | :08:38. | :08:42. | |
mention this evening, where dwropers often build up brownfield shtes and | :08:43. | :08:46. | |
sometimes with planning perlission granted, but do not build on them | :08:47. | :08:49. | |
because they have priorities elsewhere or they wait for the value | :08:50. | :08:53. | |
to increase. The second is when developers are keen to build but | :08:54. | :08:58. | |
there are delays between thd granting of a submission and the | :08:59. | :09:01. | |
granting of the application. Once planning approval has been granted, | :09:02. | :09:07. | |
delays from developers which can be the result of deliberate land | :09:08. | :09:11. | |
banking. These delays cannot always be laid at the doors of the planning | :09:12. | :09:16. | |
system, which is common cry of developers. Developers must take | :09:17. | :09:21. | |
responsibility. Whilst many aspects of the bill are | :09:22. | :09:36. | |
welcome. I will give way, cdrtainly. Can I ask this question? In Northern | :09:37. | :09:40. | |
Ireland, we have a planning system that enables social housing to be | :09:41. | :09:43. | |
set aside for private house-building. Is there a problem | :09:44. | :09:48. | |
that those people who can't afford a new house but need a rented house, | :09:49. | :09:54. | |
some of that should be set `side for that purpose? I think the honourable | :09:55. | :10:00. | |
gentleman raises an important point. It is something my old local | :10:01. | :10:03. | |
authority in Stockport is looking at sword can use the land assets it has | :10:04. | :10:07. | |
for the development of soci`l housing. I was going to say that one | :10:08. | :10:12. | |
of the things missing from this bill is the issue of green belt. It has | :10:13. | :10:16. | |
not been missing from our ddbate this evening. And I want to make my | :10:17. | :10:20. | |
point here because we know that green belt land is protected under | :10:21. | :10:24. | |
the town and country planning act of 1947 and it plays an import`nt role | :10:25. | :10:30. | |
in protecting the semirural communities which I represent from | :10:31. | :10:33. | |
urban sprawl and fundamentally they preserved Greenland, open spaces, | :10:34. | :10:37. | |
wildlife habitats and the character of these areas. Although not | :10:38. | :10:40. | |
currently addressed by the Bill I am deeply concerned about the threat | :10:41. | :10:44. | |
posed to local green belt in my constituency from potential massive | :10:45. | :10:49. | |
building development. For instance, the greater Manchester spechal | :10:50. | :10:52. | |
framework, it policy of the greater Manchester authority, has rdferred | :10:53. | :10:57. | |
to by the member for Bolton West, would determine where residdntial | :10:58. | :11:03. | |
development can take place, including the release of grden belt | :11:04. | :11:07. | |
land. And has the potential to threaten large areas of gredn belt | :11:08. | :11:11. | |
in my constituency. And I al concerned at the prospect of | :11:12. | :11:14. | |
thousands of properties being built on previously protected land, | :11:15. | :11:20. | |
especially in certain areas of my constituency and there are | :11:21. | :11:23. | |
significant doubts as to whdther already stretched local | :11:24. | :11:25. | |
infrastructure could support such develop that. In saying that, there | :11:26. | :11:29. | |
is no doubt we need more hotsing. However, the areas that shotld be | :11:30. | :11:33. | |
developed first are those brown field sites. These have been | :11:34. | :11:37. | |
previously used for the purposes, of course. Stockport has a number of | :11:38. | :11:39. | |
these areas that have not bden developed for housing yet and across | :11:40. | :11:45. | |
the country there is enough Brownfield land for the devdlopment | :11:46. | :11:49. | |
of some 650,000 properties, making a significant conclusion to the | :11:50. | :11:52. | |
Government was Matt Partridge and are therefore want to ask mx | :11:53. | :11:54. | |
honourable friend if it is not covered in this bill currently, what | :11:55. | :12:02. | |
can be done to prioritise Brownfield development and to protect green | :12:03. | :12:04. | |
belt from overzealous local authority plans? Economic hope that | :12:05. | :12:08. | |
development on the green belt would be sparse as it is on the bdnches | :12:09. | :12:14. | |
opposite this evening in my constituency. Thank you, Mr Deputy | :12:15. | :12:21. | |
Speaker. I welcome this bill and the importance of places on | :12:22. | :12:23. | |
neighbourhood plans validatds the extremely hard and challenghng work | :12:24. | :12:32. | |
which so many of my constittency is have gone to develop neighbourhood | :12:33. | :12:35. | |
plans and have them adopted. I congratulate them and the areas that | :12:36. | :12:39. | |
are working on their neighbourhood plans, which are vital importance in | :12:40. | :12:44. | |
a constituency with very distinct and individual local communhties, | :12:45. | :12:51. | |
lying as does in a relatively large unitary Council of Cheshire East | :12:52. | :12:56. | |
which stretches from the frhnge in greater Manchester down tow`rds | :12:57. | :12:58. | |
Shropshire, so it is really important that of localism hs to | :12:59. | :13:01. | |
mean anything that the people who live in our communities and | :13:02. | :13:04. | |
immunities like these, individual towns and villages, actuallx have a | :13:05. | :13:09. | |
real say in the development of their communities. So does this bhll go | :13:10. | :13:13. | |
far enough? And I want to challenge the minister in one or two ways I | :13:14. | :13:17. | |
am pleased to hear that the minister says the neighbourhood plans will be | :13:18. | :13:21. | |
given proper consideration hn the planning process and due wehght will | :13:22. | :13:24. | |
be given to them and that they will have full effect. It can I have the | :13:25. | :13:27. | |
Minister to clarify precisely what that means, we are a large `uthority | :13:28. | :13:33. | |
cell has no local plan and now agreed housing supply number? What | :13:34. | :13:38. | |
my constituency who have gone to the trouble of preparing these | :13:39. | :13:40. | |
neighbourhood plans are askhng for is if there is no local plan and now | :13:41. | :13:46. | |
agreed housing supply number, their neighbourhood plans should have the | :13:47. | :13:51. | |
status and strength of a local plan when planning decisions are being | :13:52. | :13:55. | |
made. That is the critical puestion. Without that reassurance, mx | :13:56. | :14:02. | |
constituents are besieged bx developers and having gone far | :14:03. | :14:05. | |
beyond what I believe is a reasonable contributed towards | :14:06. | :14:09. | |
housing numbers in the Cheshire East area. My constituents are s`ying | :14:10. | :14:13. | |
they are becoming very disillusioned with the neighbourhood planning | :14:14. | :14:17. | |
process. And I quote a recent line decision in September in respect of | :14:18. | :14:21. | |
an area of land in Sandbach. Where the inspector acknowledged that the | :14:22. | :14:25. | |
neighbourhood plan has been adopted but he said that it does not examine | :14:26. | :14:30. | |
the application in the light of this planet but accepts it against the as | :14:31. | :14:36. | |
yet unadopted local plan with the housing supply number as yet not | :14:37. | :14:40. | |
agreed, which relates to thd wider all Cheshire East area. So what the | :14:41. | :14:46. | |
inspector appears to be sayhng, according to my constituents and me, | :14:47. | :14:52. | |
is that the neighbourhood plan is not of relevance. Will the Linister | :14:53. | :14:57. | |
look again at strengthening the authorities neighbourhood plans when | :14:58. | :15:01. | |
there is now completed local plan and now agreed five-year land supply | :15:02. | :15:05. | |
and declare the neighbourhood plan has the weight of a local plan where | :15:06. | :15:11. | |
there is no such plan in pl`ce? Can I say that my constituents have | :15:12. | :15:15. | |
actually been encouraged by some recent appeal decisions to the | :15:16. | :15:19. | |
Secretary of State in East `nd west Sussex in Bath where the Secretary | :15:20. | :15:21. | |
of State has actually cited the plans and allowed the appeals in the | :15:22. | :15:27. | |
sense of preventing the devdlopment. Highlighting the neighbourhood plans | :15:28. | :15:30. | |
as a key factor in his decision So I do thank the Minister for that and | :15:31. | :15:34. | |
I hope that that indicates his trend of thinking in this area. I'd is | :15:35. | :15:38. | |
want to touch on one or two other areas, if I may. I want to support | :15:39. | :15:42. | |
the references which have bden made to land banking, right colldge | :15:43. | :15:47. | |
permission banking. The mayor of Sandbach writes to me, tellhng me | :15:48. | :15:56. | |
that public enquiries held there this year regarding the devdlopment | :15:57. | :16:01. | |
of the local plan. The gesttre east head of planning strategy g`ve | :16:02. | :16:06. | |
evidence that in some parts of the borough planning permissions granted | :16:07. | :16:09. | |
over five years ago but not one house has been built in those | :16:10. | :16:12. | |
locations. Nevertheless, appeals continue to be allowed across | :16:13. | :16:17. | |
Cheshire East on the basis that the council does not have a fivd-year | :16:18. | :16:21. | |
housing supply. What would be more fair? If formula which regards the | :16:22. | :16:27. | |
granting permissions as the determining factor, not the number | :16:28. | :16:31. | |
of houses actually being buhlt. Would-be Minister consider this as | :16:32. | :16:35. | |
the bill progresses? Would the Minister also consider the fact that | :16:36. | :16:37. | |
it is very important that wd ensure that we balance the need for housing | :16:38. | :16:45. | |
with the need for employment? I have businessmen saying they need more | :16:46. | :16:48. | |
employment land will stop what we can't afford is to have our | :16:49. | :16:51. | |
communities turned into vast commuter belts because therd are | :16:52. | :16:56. | |
simply not the jobs there for the local people who come to let their | :16:57. | :17:00. | |
to work in. Can I make a final point, if I may. Two final points. | :17:01. | :17:07. | |
Firstly, it is quite clear that in some cases where the developments | :17:08. | :17:14. | |
are occurring, we are going to need extra help facilities. And xet, | :17:15. | :17:20. | |
Cheshire East council officds have contacted NHS England who h`ve been | :17:21. | :17:23. | |
unable to identify the commhttee in the Doctor Levy compliant projects | :17:24. | :17:27. | |
to which contribute is to bd sought for developments. It is verx | :17:28. | :17:31. | |
important in our the Ministdr to liaise with his counterparts in the | :17:32. | :17:34. | |
Department of help to ensurd that there are health provision project | :17:35. | :17:40. | |
in place that can be used b`rk amenity infrastructure fundhng. I | :17:41. | :17:47. | |
would like to add one furthdr point. This relates to an issue th`t I have | :17:48. | :17:52. | |
been asked to raise by Cheshire East council themselves. It is about the | :17:53. | :17:58. | |
importance of guiding developments in sensitive locations. Thex refer | :17:59. | :18:01. | |
to a recent decision by the Court of Appeal rendering protective policies | :18:02. | :18:05. | |
such as green belt, green g`p, wildlife conservation and Jodrell | :18:06. | :18:09. | |
bank safeguarding, which is critical in my constituency as simil`r as | :18:10. | :18:15. | |
housing supply policies, so that if the local authority cannot develop | :18:16. | :18:20. | |
-- demonstrate a five-year supply of housing them such housing stpply | :18:21. | :18:24. | |
policies are deemed simply out of date, carrying much less wehght | :18:25. | :18:28. | |
Particularly important, as H say, either an appeal going throtgh now | :18:29. | :18:34. | |
to the Secretary of State for a large development near Jodrdll bank. | :18:35. | :18:36. | |
Jodrell bank is very concerned that many more houses within the area | :18:37. | :18:41. | |
will interfere with its instruments. It is a critical individual specific | :18:42. | :18:45. | |
issue and that area needs to have protection. It is important that | :18:46. | :18:49. | |
that protection is not weakdned if the council is unable to resist | :18:50. | :18:53. | |
housing in unsuitable locathons with this decision will apply. Soap will | :18:54. | :19:00. | |
be Minister during the course of the bill's passage clarified th`t the | :19:01. | :19:04. | |
bill will ensure that such sensitive designations will not be ovdrrun and | :19:05. | :19:07. | |
that developer's appeals will not be allowed and that this will be | :19:08. | :19:10. | |
embodied as an amendment into the bill. Thank you, Mr Deputy Speaker. | :19:11. | :19:18. | |
Let me start by welcoming mx constituency neighbour, the member | :19:19. | :19:21. | |
for Croydon Central, to his place. I am delighted to see my next,door | :19:22. | :19:25. | |
neighbour occupying his poshtion on the front bench and let me `lso say | :19:26. | :19:28. | |
how glad I am to see the honourable members for the City of Durham | :19:29. | :19:34. | |
fighting the fight from the opposition benches. I recall with | :19:35. | :19:38. | |
fondness the many hours we spent this time last year on the housing | :19:39. | :19:45. | |
and planning Bill committee. And Mr Deputy bigger, I should bridfly draw | :19:46. | :19:50. | |
the attention of the house to my register of member contact | :19:51. | :19:52. | |
interests, I have a shareholding in a company which finances | :19:53. | :19:55. | |
construction projects. On the first part of this bill, an neighbourhood | :19:56. | :20:01. | |
plans, I very much welcome the power that this places into the h`nds of | :20:02. | :20:06. | |
local communities and I would ask my honourable friend the Minister to | :20:07. | :20:11. | |
consider at strengthening this still further in perhaps two ways. The | :20:12. | :20:17. | |
bill says that, or the prealble says that, in all but exceptional | :20:18. | :20:23. | |
circumstances local authorities are expected to only grant planning | :20:24. | :20:26. | |
permission in conformity with eight neighbourhood plan, but if that | :20:27. | :20:30. | |
permission is granted in contradiction to a neighbourhood | :20:31. | :20:33. | |
plan, I would ask that it is made clear that it would be expected that | :20:34. | :20:37. | |
the Secretary of State would call that in as a matter of routhne in | :20:38. | :20:42. | |
order to create a very clear incentive for local planning | :20:43. | :20:45. | |
authorities to respect neighbourhood plans. And I would secondly ask you, | :20:46. | :20:50. | |
if there is anyway of even further strengthening neighbourhood plans in | :20:51. | :20:53. | |
relation to local plans, given that neighbourhood plans will have been | :20:54. | :21:00. | |
by definition passed by a local referendum, the stronger thdy can be | :21:01. | :21:03. | |
in relation to local plans the better. So of course, Mr Spdck - Mr | :21:04. | :21:14. | |
Speaker, I have kept -- I accept this but I wonder if the | :21:15. | :21:18. | |
neighbourhood land should in fact trump a local plan providing it does | :21:19. | :21:21. | |
not damage overall housing supply and the Minister will know from our | :21:22. | :21:25. | |
own borough some examples of where that might occur. On the qudstion of | :21:26. | :21:31. | |
recommencement conditions, H must say very gently to the membdr for | :21:32. | :21:39. | |
Thamesmead that I think recommencement conditions are very | :21:40. | :21:43. | |
frequently a significant problem. The bureaucracy they create I think | :21:44. | :21:48. | |
I is the local planning authorities officers and also developments. And | :21:49. | :21:53. | |
in my intervention, I'd touched briefly on a couple of examples | :21:54. | :21:55. | |
which are the notorious casds of backs studies and news studhes. In | :21:56. | :22:00. | |
the case of back studies, economic duties at a certain time of year so | :22:01. | :22:03. | |
there are some developments that get held up by an entire year while the | :22:04. | :22:09. | |
bat study gets done and on the question of nudes, the greater | :22:10. | :22:12. | |
crested newt is an endangerdd species and I can tell you that it | :22:13. | :22:17. | |
is not an endangered species in the UK. -- on the question of ndwts It | :22:18. | :22:25. | |
always pops up as a basis for potentially delaying development. I | :22:26. | :22:28. | |
think the Minister can give serious consideration to making surd that | :22:29. | :22:33. | |
the requirements around bats and newts and similar things ard | :22:34. | :22:39. | |
proportionate and appropriate and it would help expedite the construction | :22:40. | :22:44. | |
of housing in our country. H would, however, like to agree with the | :22:45. | :22:47. | |
point made from the opposithon front bench on the question of resources | :22:48. | :22:51. | |
for local planning department and indeed a point made by the lember | :22:52. | :22:55. | |
for the knowledge and West Norwood whilst you was in her place. She | :22:56. | :23:00. | |
very correctly pointed out that resources in local authoritx | :23:01. | :23:02. | |
planning departments are under great pressure. They do not have dnough | :23:03. | :23:08. | |
people coming of time or enough resources. And that is a re`l | :23:09. | :23:10. | |
constraint on granting planning consents. And I would... Thhnk many | :23:11. | :23:22. | |
developers themselves would be willing to pay significantlx higher | :23:23. | :23:25. | |
planning fees if those fees where ring fenced for use to fund officers | :23:26. | :23:31. | |
in the local planning department and if they were attached to a | :23:32. | :23:34. | |
particular service level, so if a planning consent is deliverdd or a | :23:35. | :23:38. | |
planning decision is delivered with a particular time, the highdr fee is | :23:39. | :23:44. | |
payable. As Louis XIV buzz back nine and Minister said, the art of | :23:45. | :23:48. | |
taxation is to block the bltes with the least possible hissing. Well, | :23:49. | :23:52. | |
here is a goose that is begging to be plucked. The ooze wants to pay | :23:53. | :23:58. | |
more, if I can say that. It wants to pay extra money to add thesd | :23:59. | :24:02. | |
decisions made and I think that would actually help local atthority | :24:03. | :24:04. | |
planning departments becausd then they could be properly resotrced and | :24:05. | :24:08. | |
the Minister could respond to that in his concluding remarks, H would | :24:09. | :24:12. | |
be very grateful indeed and without wishing to trespass any further on | :24:13. | :24:18. | |
the house's time or patiencd, I will conclude with that point. | :24:19. | :24:23. | |
Beneath the thatch and the clay tiles down the places of Northwest | :24:24. | :24:33. | |
Hampshire they are breathing easier as this bill starts its passage I | :24:34. | :24:38. | |
would go so far to say in the village hall ex-in t to the portrait | :24:39. | :24:46. | |
of the Queen and the newly hoisted portrait for the minister of | :24:47. | :24:53. | |
broadband they are making a place for the minister for planning. We | :24:54. | :24:57. | |
managed to get ourselves into a high-stakes game of poker bdtween | :24:58. | :25:02. | |
developers, councils, landowners and the planning inspector, where the | :25:03. | :25:08. | |
compromise that often came out was unsatisfactory to local reshdents. | :25:09. | :25:12. | |
At the same time it has been extremely expensive and bow row | :25:13. | :25:18. | |
cattic and injecting a sensd of tension and adversarial tond into a | :25:19. | :25:22. | |
system which should be constructive, in all senses of the word, hn trying | :25:23. | :25:28. | |
to build the homes that we need Of course, the great, if you lhke, | :25:29. | :25:31. | |
peace offering that the Govdrnment gave to local people, was the | :25:32. | :25:36. | |
neighbourhood plan. Nowhere I think has embraced it as strongly as my | :25:37. | :25:42. | |
constituency and the string of pearls from Whitchurch down to and | :25:43. | :25:47. | |
over, which runs down the A 303 where we are destined to take tens | :25:48. | :25:52. | |
of thousands of houses over the next 10 to 30 years. They are embracing | :25:53. | :25:56. | |
it as the only way they can see to make sure that planning is done with | :25:57. | :26:02. | |
them, rather than done to them. Nevertheless, notwithstanding that, | :26:03. | :26:05. | |
we have had some ridiculous decisions in my constituencx over | :26:06. | :26:10. | |
the last year or so, in oakly, just seven days before the referdndum on | :26:11. | :26:13. | |
the neighbourhood plan, which has been three years in the makhng, the | :26:14. | :26:18. | |
planning inspector allowed `n appeal for a development of 80 houses. A | :26:19. | :26:23. | |
development which drove a coach and horses through the plan. Thdy might | :26:24. | :26:29. | |
as well as not bothered. Of course, at that stage, people in thd village | :26:30. | :26:33. | |
had voted by post. Yet they knew permission had gone through. I am | :26:34. | :26:40. | |
very pleased that this minister and his predecessor took on concerns of | :26:41. | :26:43. | |
lots of rural members. Therd are a couple of areas I want to r`ise with | :26:44. | :26:48. | |
the minister where the bill could be given greater strength. The | :26:49. | :26:54. | |
interaction, lots of members spoken about the interaction betwedn the | :26:55. | :26:59. | |
plans. The two are key. Manx have talked about providing some sort of | :27:00. | :27:02. | |
stick to make sure councils have a local plan in place. Neighbourhood | :27:03. | :27:06. | |
plans are pointless without the local plan being in place. @nd there | :27:07. | :27:10. | |
are too many councils who don't have them. Rather than having a stick I | :27:11. | :27:15. | |
wondered if we could offer `n incentive. Where you have a | :27:16. | :27:18. | |
neighbourhood which has put together a neighbourhood plan. A village with | :27:19. | :27:22. | |
a neighbourhood plan which has been approved and a burger with ` local | :27:23. | :27:27. | |
plan, where there is -- borough with a local plan, where there is a five | :27:28. | :27:33. | |
year... There is no remit, these people are playing ball. Thdy have | :27:34. | :27:37. | |
said, we will take the housds, this is where we want them, this is the | :27:38. | :27:41. | |
mix we want. It has been approved by the planning inspector. Why should a | :27:42. | :27:48. | |
speculative developer come `long with hearings and QCs on tap into | :27:49. | :27:51. | |
reaching some kind of compromise because they are worried about the | :27:52. | :27:56. | |
fines if they lose going to the plan planning inspector? And thex know | :27:57. | :28:00. | |
that the planning inspector may not go their way. Having a double lock, | :28:01. | :28:05. | |
a way of freeing yourself from the man in the suit from toll would be | :28:06. | :28:11. | |
an incentive when you would get pressure from residents on local | :28:12. | :28:14. | |
councils to get a place to protect them. I would put that on hhs plate. | :28:15. | :28:20. | |
The second thing is about gdtting local people to accept houshng | :28:21. | :28:25. | |
estates. It is certainly thd case that neighbourhood planning makes | :28:26. | :28:29. | |
people much more accepting of housing. But the Government's | :28:30. | :28:33. | |
admirable starter homes schdme could be used in a way to give evdn more | :28:34. | :28:37. | |
acceptance. At the moment when starter homes are built as part of a | :28:38. | :28:41. | |
development and I will have a huge development with a lot of homes | :28:42. | :28:47. | |
outside basing stoke, anybody from around the country can applx for | :28:48. | :28:52. | |
those houses. How about we give local people a short period, maybe | :28:53. | :28:56. | |
28 days, at the start, after completion where they get fhrst dibs | :28:57. | :29:01. | |
on the houses. Where the chhldren and relatives of local people who | :29:02. | :29:04. | |
can prove a local connection are able to snap up those houses first, | :29:05. | :29:08. | |
rather than people from othdr parts of the country? I think that would | :29:09. | :29:12. | |
go a long way to getting people over the line, particularly for | :29:13. | :29:15. | |
large-scale developments, as I am going to have. If they knew there | :29:16. | :29:19. | |
was some incentive for them on a generational basis to put that in? | :29:20. | :29:22. | |
Then the final thing I would be very grateful if the minister cotld | :29:23. | :29:26. | |
address this, I have raised it in the digital economy bill and again | :29:27. | :29:31. | |
now, is the provision of broadband in new developments. It seels | :29:32. | :29:36. | |
absolutely mad to me that wd are not putting broadband on a comptlsory | :29:37. | :29:40. | |
basis into new development `s we would with gas and electrichty. If | :29:41. | :29:44. | |
we could go some way to makhng that happen it would save... | :29:45. | :29:48. | |
Absolutely... Makes a very fine point. When he refers to broadband | :29:49. | :29:54. | |
is he talking about Cabinet or premise, isn't that the key future | :29:55. | :30:00. | |
proof mechanism we need for properties to access high-speed | :30:01. | :30:03. | |
broadband in the future? Absolutely. The honourable gentleman shows his | :30:04. | :30:08. | |
customary ambition. We should make these developers put fibre to the | :30:09. | :30:12. | |
premises, across all developments. Particularly of a large sizd. The | :30:13. | :30:17. | |
truth is the Government is pumping billions into the housing industry | :30:18. | :30:20. | |
over the next few years. Rightly we need more houses. It will inflate | :30:21. | :30:24. | |
the houses, there'll be mord money to be made. The least developers | :30:25. | :30:29. | |
could do is absorb the cost of putting in future-proof bro`dband in | :30:30. | :30:34. | |
all those houses. If we can get these measures into what is a great | :30:35. | :30:39. | |
bill we will have something which neighbourhoods, particularlx in | :30:40. | :30:42. | |
north-west Hampshire will wdlcome and wave aloft the bill as they | :30:43. | :30:46. | |
hoist his portrait in the vhllage hall. | :30:47. | :30:52. | |
Thank you, Mr Deputy Speaker. It is a pleasure to follow the melber from | :30:53. | :31:00. | |
South Hampshire. He makes some important points as did the member | :31:01. | :31:06. | |
for congel on the about the LDP process and the member for West | :31:07. | :31:11. | |
Dorset. I share Cheshire East council in part of my consthtuency | :31:12. | :31:15. | |
and it is a tale of two halves. The half that is in Cheshire West and | :31:16. | :31:19. | |
Chester is protected by loc`l development plan that is in place. | :31:20. | :31:24. | |
And the numerous, beautiful areas in my constituency who have put their | :31:25. | :31:28. | |
neighbourhood plans in placd, have a protection that is not afforded to | :31:29. | :31:33. | |
the other half of my constituency, which is Cheshire East. Without its | :31:34. | :31:39. | |
LDP, clearly those neighbourhood plans do not have the same legal | :31:40. | :31:44. | |
status and minister, I would join other Members of Parliament in | :31:45. | :31:48. | |
urging you to make sure that neighbourhood plans carry ftll | :31:49. | :31:52. | |
protection and force. I also agree with the suggestion that thdre | :31:53. | :31:58. | |
should be an incentive. When Cheshire West and east ter was run | :31:59. | :32:03. | |
by a Conservative council a proportion 10% of the new homes bow | :32:04. | :32:10. | |
news automatically went to the local parish council to allow thel to | :32:11. | :32:15. | |
improve amenities. I would trge you to consider putting that into the | :32:16. | :32:19. | |
bill. It allowed local commtnities to make improvements to thehr local | :32:20. | :32:23. | |
area, where they could see ` direct result of having new housing. And | :32:24. | :32:29. | |
for example, in Tatton hall n my constituency they were going to use | :32:30. | :32:33. | |
that money to build six homds to rent for local people in thd | :32:34. | :32:40. | |
agriculture are community that would have become permanent homes | :32:41. | :32:44. | |
protected, but available for young people allowing them to stax in | :32:45. | :32:49. | |
their farming communities. Now, unfortunately that council has | :32:50. | :32:51. | |
switched over to Labour control and they have swiped the whole of the | :32:52. | :32:56. | |
new homes bonus and it is not going to the communities, my local | :32:57. | :33:00. | |
communities, who are bearing the brunt of the housing development, | :33:01. | :33:05. | |
because I too have a string of pearls across my constituency. | :33:06. | :33:14. | |
Wonderful villages. All of whom developers are desperate | :33:15. | :33:21. | |
to develop in. And it is vital that those communities that accept | :33:22. | :33:27. | |
housing see a direct benefit for it I would urge you to look at | :33:28. | :33:32. | |
allocating a proportion to the communities. 10% is not unrdasonable | :33:33. | :33:37. | |
and it would give a real incentive to people to accept developlent In | :33:38. | :33:42. | |
relation to impacts on infrastructure, I know the linister | :33:43. | :33:45. | |
has heard many Members of P`rliament say the same thing. Doctor surgeries | :33:46. | :33:54. | |
and schools, a recent plannhng decision exempted those. And this is | :33:55. | :33:59. | |
an ideal opportunity to deal with that. And allow the developdrs to | :34:00. | :34:07. | |
contribute towards the extr` infrastructure costs which fall on | :34:08. | :34:12. | |
the local council N relation to developers that repeatedly put in | :34:13. | :34:15. | |
applications against neighbourhood plans. I would ask the minister to | :34:16. | :34:22. | |
consider cracking down hard on developers who know that thdy are | :34:23. | :34:28. | |
applying against and adopted neighbourhood plan, an adopted local | :34:29. | :34:32. | |
plan. If planning permission is turned down at local council level, | :34:33. | :34:37. | |
and the developer then goes on to appeal unsuccessfully and gdts | :34:38. | :34:42. | |
turned down again, I would `sk the minister to consider penaltx costs | :34:43. | :34:47. | |
against the developers. That a third of those costs could go to the local | :34:48. | :34:51. | |
councils that could contribtte towards the local costs thex incur | :34:52. | :34:56. | |
in trying to fight these appeals. A third could go towards his | :34:57. | :35:00. | |
department to address the rdsource that is needed again for thd | :35:01. | :35:08. | |
department to DCLG to look `t the appeals and a third of the cost | :35:09. | :35:12. | |
could go do to Treasury to deal with the impact of other developlents. | :35:13. | :35:15. | |
Minister, I think that would be a real win and I would urge you to | :35:16. | :35:20. | |
look at this in this will. Ht is that -- in this bill. It th`t that | :35:21. | :35:24. | |
frustrates. They see a planning process where the developers have | :35:25. | :35:28. | |
deep pockets and they feel ht is an unfair fight. They feel there's no | :35:29. | :35:35. | |
incentive to, for councils to actually appeal decisions, or to | :35:36. | :35:40. | |
stand up to what they see as bully developers. Not all developdrs are | :35:41. | :35:44. | |
the same. We have a lot of very good developers in Cheshire. But the | :35:45. | :35:50. | |
feeling from local people is that they are fighting a tide of | :35:51. | :35:54. | |
applications that is simply swamping them and some form of disincentive | :35:55. | :36:01. | |
for those repeated, repeated applications would, I hope, go some | :36:02. | :36:06. | |
way towards discouraging th`t type of behaviour. | :36:07. | :36:10. | |
. Thank you, Mr Deputy Speaker. It is a pleasure to speak in this | :36:11. | :36:13. | |
debate. And to follow my honourable friend. | :36:14. | :36:19. | |
I fully support the provisions of the neighbourhood planning bill I | :36:20. | :36:24. | |
congratulate ministers and giving people unprecedented power over | :36:25. | :36:25. | |
planning. And it is very clear this is not the | :36:26. | :36:30. | |
power to limit development. It is more power to decide where | :36:31. | :36:36. | |
these properties will go. To decide what infrastructure is requhred and | :36:37. | :36:42. | |
decide how it looks, and design is such a key element of getting local | :36:43. | :36:49. | |
communities to supportive of development in their communhties. | :36:50. | :36:54. | |
There is a conundrum here of course. I welcome there's more weight in the | :36:55. | :36:58. | |
neighbourhood plans following this legislation and that weight is | :36:59. | :37:02. | |
effective earlier in the process. As detailed in clause one. But there | :37:03. | :37:09. | |
is still a conundrum and it has been mentioned by colleagues before. I | :37:10. | :37:16. | |
will mention it again. But hn terms of where a neighbour had has an | :37:17. | :37:20. | |
effective neighbourhood plan, which is working the numbers workhng with | :37:21. | :37:25. | |
the district in their local plan, it may be meeting its numbers, but the | :37:26. | :37:31. | |
local district wide may not be able to demonstrate a five-year housing | :37:32. | :37:35. | |
supply, land supply. And in those circumstances, would it | :37:36. | :37:40. | |
not be appropriate to give full protection for a they burhood which | :37:41. | :37:47. | |
is -- for a neighbourhood which is delivering on the numbers in that | :37:48. | :37:50. | |
plan. That would be the gre`test incentive you could give more local | :37:51. | :37:55. | |
communities to develop a neighbourhood plan and develop the | :37:56. | :37:58. | |
extra houses that are so important to our communities and to otr | :37:59. | :38:07. | |
national economy. In terms of the neighbourhood | :38:08. | :38:12. | |
planning process itself, in terms of clause five, the local authorities | :38:13. | :38:20. | |
giving help and support and advice to they burhood planning colmittees. | :38:21. | :38:23. | |
Some of the local authoritids are less keen than others in thdse | :38:24. | :38:29. | |
neighbourhood plans. Some sde it as a bit of an incuper with rans | :38:30. | :38:33. | |
really. Something they are less keen on. Would it be possible to give | :38:34. | :38:37. | |
formal training, delivered centrally? I was delighted ly | :38:38. | :38:42. | |
honourable friend from Henldy, who has been such an advocate c`me to my | :38:43. | :38:49. | |
quishtdsy to talk to local people -- constituency to talk to loc`l people | :38:50. | :38:53. | |
about that neighbourhood pl`n. We got some back on track becatse of | :38:54. | :38:59. | |
his intervention and a final point, just related to more help for SME | :39:00. | :39:06. | |
developers. As we know SME developers used to build 100,00 | :39:07. | :39:10. | |
houses a year in this country. Today about 20,000 houses a year. They are | :39:11. | :39:13. | |
critical in the supply elemdnt of this equation. I understand in the | :39:14. | :39:19. | |
Autumn Statement, muted to be extra support for one element of the way | :39:20. | :39:24. | |
SMEs find the biggest difficulty in developing new homes, which is in | :39:25. | :39:28. | |
terms of finance, but in terms of land, is the other key diffhculty | :39:29. | :39:35. | |
SMEs have, finding small sites suitable for SMEs. | :39:36. | :39:40. | |
The whole system seems to bd stacked against SMEs. The windfall sites | :39:41. | :39:52. | |
that SMEs tend to develop houses on and those sites are fewer and | :39:53. | :39:57. | |
further between. And SMEs are not as important in terms of the ntmbers of | :39:58. | :40:01. | |
delivery, it is about local communities. They employ local | :40:02. | :40:04. | |
people, local suppliers, local apprenticeships. There is mtch | :40:05. | :40:10. | |
higher percentage penetration of apprenticeships are complethon than | :40:11. | :40:12. | |
larger developers and they dmploy local people so lots of good reasons | :40:13. | :40:16. | |
why we need to allow more slaller sites, suitable for SMEs | :40:17. | :40:22. | |
house-builders. And there is a way of doing that. One of the | :40:23. | :40:27. | |
frustrations I have in my constituency is one of my local | :40:28. | :40:29. | |
authorities concentrates all of their housing into large allocated | :40:30. | :40:32. | |
sites rather than spreading the load around the villages and the towns on | :40:33. | :40:37. | |
the back of the sustainable development. But sustainabld | :40:38. | :40:42. | |
communities as well. And if you have... Happy to give way. H am | :40:43. | :40:47. | |
grateful to the honourable gentleman giving way. He mentioned sustainable | :40:48. | :40:50. | |
communities in planning. Wotld he agree with Dave Alice Hudson, the | :40:51. | :40:56. | |
headteacher of Twyford high school in my constituency, they want to | :40:57. | :41:03. | |
expand but they feel that they are stymied by planning legislation | :41:04. | :41:05. | |
They have identified a site for a badly needed new high school but at | :41:06. | :41:10. | |
the moment there is opposithon because of housing that will come | :41:11. | :41:13. | |
with it and she says that there must be a way of supporting the school to | :41:14. | :41:18. | |
provide more performance facilities and other things for committee used | :41:19. | :41:21. | |
in public benefit. Should wd not have more joined up thinking? Would | :41:22. | :41:27. | |
he agree? I do globally agrded to be more community engagement. That is | :41:28. | :41:32. | |
the key. But lots of smaller towns do want more development but local | :41:33. | :41:41. | |
authorities prevent that happening, which is absolutely counterhntuitive | :41:42. | :41:44. | |
so does put things like schools at risk because of the lack of new | :41:45. | :41:47. | |
development and that is arotnd local authority policies and I wonder how | :41:48. | :41:51. | |
I could influence local authorities to spread the load around otr | :41:52. | :41:56. | |
smaller communities as well? An alternative to that is the larger | :41:57. | :41:59. | |
allocated sites, could we not have a policy whereby a percentage of that | :42:00. | :42:05. | |
large site, ten or 20% of that large site might be allocated to SMEs so | :42:06. | :42:11. | |
that they could form part of the development need for an even larger | :42:12. | :42:17. | |
community. Some thought there for the new Housing minister, btt | :42:18. | :42:21. | |
certainly SMEs must be crithcal to this success of the deliverx of the | :42:22. | :42:26. | |
houses we need in the UK. Vdry happy to support the measures behhnd this | :42:27. | :42:32. | |
bill. Thank you, Mr Deputy Speaker. Can I say what a delight and a | :42:33. | :42:35. | |
pleasure it is that we got sitting on the front bench the currdnt | :42:36. | :42:42. | |
housing minister, who is thd member for Croydon Central, who I have | :42:43. | :42:47. | |
known for something in the region of 20-25 years, when he was in the | :42:48. | :42:51. | |
Conservative Central office in the environment and research department | :42:52. | :42:54. | |
and indeed he also was the special adviser in the Department as well so | :42:55. | :42:58. | |
he has been following this hssue for a very long time and I will just | :42:59. | :43:02. | |
make sure everybody underst`nds that I need to declare an interest in | :43:03. | :43:06. | |
that in my member boss Mike interest, I still has some shares in | :43:07. | :43:09. | |
a public relations consultancy which give advice to developers on how to | :43:10. | :43:16. | |
get planning permission. I have also worked for the opposition as well, | :43:17. | :43:21. | |
especially in full and other places as well, but I have a fairlx good | :43:22. | :43:24. | |
understanding of how import`nt I think it is to actually takd the | :43:25. | :43:29. | |
local community with you in order to get that planning a petition | :43:30. | :43:33. | |
through. And indeed, one of the best people who I ever came across was a | :43:34. | :43:38. | |
man called David Trout, who is in the Department where he was the | :43:39. | :43:41. | |
director of planning at the Royal Borough in Chelsea and we wdre | :43:42. | :43:46. | |
trying to do a development on what is called the Tesco power on the | :43:47. | :43:51. | |
West Cromwell Road and we f`iled to get planning permission and he | :43:52. | :43:54. | |
eventually decided that what needed to happen was needed to be ` master | :43:55. | :43:58. | |
plan produced in order to m`ke sure that the local community was very | :43:59. | :44:02. | |
much engaged in the whole process. What is also important is that you | :44:03. | :44:06. | |
don't also need to talk abott the design and we will talk abott that | :44:07. | :44:11. | |
in a second, but also one ndeds to talk about the other communhty | :44:12. | :44:14. | |
facilities which are going to be made available to and I would | :44:15. | :44:17. | |
therefore urge my honourabld friend to make sure that when we are | :44:18. | :44:20. | |
seeking to try and get houshng development in place we also look at | :44:21. | :44:24. | |
other issues like for instance community facilities as well. I am | :44:25. | :44:31. | |
also the chairman of the all parliamentary group on the built | :44:32. | :44:36. | |
environment and we have just concluded and published a vdry | :44:37. | :44:39. | |
important piece of work abott the quality of housing. In my | :44:40. | :44:45. | |
constituency, and I represent.. I'm pretty unique, Mr Deputy Spdaker, in | :44:46. | :44:53. | |
that I represent on the Conservative benches a total inner city seat The | :44:54. | :45:00. | |
only piece of countryside I have got is the pond arose at pony cdntury | :45:01. | :45:04. | |
and that is a rather muddy field, if I am honest. But I do have ` large | :45:05. | :45:08. | |
amount of parkland which was developed by the Victorians and I | :45:09. | :45:12. | |
have to say is absolutely wonderful and what is so super about ht is | :45:13. | :45:16. | |
that there is space and the settings of the properties are absolttely | :45:17. | :45:21. | |
brilliant. But I think we also need to recognise that if we grant | :45:22. | :45:25. | |
planning permission, if loc`l authorities grant planning | :45:26. | :45:27. | |
permission, in my opinion that should not be the end of it. It is | :45:28. | :45:32. | |
then about making sure that people actually, developers actually, | :45:33. | :45:37. | |
produce a development that they had been given planning permisshon for. | :45:38. | :45:40. | |
And only too often, as has `lready been discussed, there is an honest | :45:41. | :45:46. | |
and out of people -- there hs an enormous amount of people who do not | :45:47. | :45:51. | |
do anything about this. So H would urge my honourable friend to | :45:52. | :45:54. | |
consider potentially if people have not actually produce that | :45:55. | :45:57. | |
development which they were expected to do, having got the expectation | :45:58. | :46:00. | |
up, that they may consider `ctually using the opportunity of ch`rging | :46:01. | :46:03. | |
people business rates in order to do that rather than being able to sit | :46:04. | :46:07. | |
there and do nothing with the property whatsoever. It is not just | :46:08. | :46:12. | |
good enough to get planning permission. It is actually when the | :46:13. | :46:17. | |
thing actually gets developdd is most important, and that is what we | :46:18. | :46:21. | |
on this side of the house whll be judged on as well. And the other | :46:22. | :46:24. | |
point which I would also make is that we need to make sure that we | :46:25. | :46:29. | |
have good quality design. In my constituency, I have a lot of new | :46:30. | :46:33. | |
builds which are subject to the party opposite when they were in | :46:34. | :46:36. | |
power they give a lot of money in order to build lots of new | :46:37. | :46:40. | |
development down in Davenport. And I have to say, I am very appalled by | :46:41. | :46:45. | |
some of that development whhch has taken place. There is brown mould on | :46:46. | :46:49. | |
some buildings. I hear storhes of Windows which do not fit. D`ughters | :46:50. | :46:54. | |
which do not fit. And indeed I even heard of one the other day where | :46:55. | :46:57. | |
sewage was going in underne`th the floorboards. Now, I personally do | :46:58. | :47:02. | |
not happen to think that th`t is good in and that is the reason why I | :47:03. | :47:06. | |
am very much looking forward to have the opportunity of talking to my | :47:07. | :47:08. | |
honourable friend about this report which we have ended up writhng and | :47:09. | :47:12. | |
consider how we can make sure we are building better quality of buildings | :47:13. | :47:18. | |
and it is not just shoddy development which is going to | :47:19. | :47:23. | |
potentially produce the sluls of the future. It is very important that we | :47:24. | :47:27. | |
make sure there is quality hn the design and quality building which | :47:28. | :47:31. | |
takes place. And can I also encourage the Government to consider | :47:32. | :47:34. | |
ways of getting local authorities to actually have somebody who can | :47:35. | :47:39. | |
review the quality of that building and that design? I am very lucky. I | :47:40. | :47:43. | |
went to the most beautiful school in the whole country, which is | :47:44. | :47:48. | |
beautiful Palladian architecture, absolutely fantastic. I am not | :47:49. | :47:52. | |
arguing, although I probablx am actually, that we should have played | :47:53. | :47:55. | |
in architecture and throughout the whole country, but I do need to make | :47:56. | :48:00. | |
sure that the volume house-builders do not just produce the samd old | :48:01. | :48:04. | |
factory or at the same development the whole way through and I am very, | :48:05. | :48:07. | |
very passionate about this, because I think it is vital that we give | :48:08. | :48:12. | |
people a sense of belonging in places and their communities and we | :48:13. | :48:16. | |
need to make sure that we h`ve a quality development which also is | :48:17. | :48:22. | |
going to do liver at the sale time good community facilities. Whether | :48:23. | :48:27. | |
that be a doctor boss Max strgery, whether it be a bullet hole or | :48:28. | :48:30. | |
whatever. But it is absolutdly vital that this neighbourhood planning | :48:31. | :48:35. | |
should be done in a round r`ther than in isolation. -- whethdr it be | :48:36. | :48:40. | |
a village hall. And for allowing me to speak. Thank you, Mr Deptty | :48:41. | :48:54. | |
Speaker. I want to thank melbers, particularly members opposite and it | :48:55. | :48:59. | |
was members opposite mostly for their contributions to this debate. | :49:00. | :49:04. | |
I think they did an excellent job of speaking up for their consthtuencies | :49:05. | :49:08. | |
and various planning issues that affect them. And also for extolling | :49:09. | :49:14. | |
the virtues of neighbourhood planning. But I was very gr`teful | :49:15. | :49:20. | |
for the contributions from ly honourable friend the member for | :49:21. | :49:25. | |
Bassetlaw, who again I think did an excellent job explained how | :49:26. | :49:28. | |
important neighbourhood planning was to his constituency and the need to | :49:29. | :49:33. | |
have local plans refer to it and to my honourable friend from Dtlwich | :49:34. | :49:40. | |
Norwood, who has always pointed out exactly what was wrong with this | :49:41. | :49:45. | |
bill and what needs to be ilproved. And indeed how we need to stpport | :49:46. | :49:50. | |
planning more effectively. H have to say, I am rather surprised, Mr | :49:51. | :49:54. | |
Deputy Speaker, to be speakhng again on planning legislation so soon | :49:55. | :50:01. | |
after the housing and plannhng act. After all, the ink is barelx dry on | :50:02. | :50:06. | |
the paper, but perhaps as there has been six pieces of planning | :50:07. | :50:10. | |
legislation in the last six years, I shouldn't be that surprised. Now, | :50:11. | :50:18. | |
the Minister said that he w`nts to have shovels put in the grotnd but I | :50:19. | :50:25. | |
am not sure that this is thd piece of legislation to do it. Indeed | :50:26. | :50:29. | |
this piece of legislation is much more interesting because of what is | :50:30. | :50:35. | |
not in it rather than what hs. And I am really not sure, and this is to | :50:36. | :50:40. | |
quote the Secretary of Statd earlier, that this bill represents | :50:41. | :50:46. | |
action on all fronts. In fact, his own colleagues came up with quite a | :50:47. | :50:50. | |
substantial list of things that are not in this bill. That they thought | :50:51. | :50:55. | |
should be in this bill. Thex got there should be something about | :50:56. | :51:00. | |
infrastructure and how it c`n be funded to effectively underpin | :51:01. | :51:04. | |
developments, that there should be something about carbon neutral | :51:05. | :51:08. | |
housing, that local plans should have a strong relationship with | :51:09. | :51:14. | |
neighbourhood plans or indedd that neighbourhood plans should trump | :51:15. | :51:17. | |
local plans, that there shotld be a green belt review, and I thhnk he | :51:18. | :51:22. | |
said himself that there shotld be a statutory fitting for a loc`l plans | :51:23. | :51:26. | |
and deadlines for their delhvery. There should be something about | :51:27. | :51:31. | |
broadband in developments, tse of vacant public sector land, how to | :51:32. | :51:38. | |
protect hedgehogs, how to pluck the piece, how to repeal applic`tions, | :51:39. | :51:46. | |
how to use fees more effecthvely, land banking and permission banking, | :51:47. | :51:53. | |
failure to address Brexit and call in procedure for neighbourhood plans | :51:54. | :51:57. | |
and that was just a handful of the issues that were raised. So a lot | :51:58. | :52:04. | |
for the new minister, and I am not sure I welcome him but I do welcome | :52:05. | :52:09. | |
him to his new post and I whll look forward to working with him on any | :52:10. | :52:12. | |
committee and improving this bill. We strongly welcome the measures in | :52:13. | :52:18. | |
this bill to strengthen neighbourhood planning. I think we | :52:19. | :52:25. | |
all agree that communities should be at the heart of development and that | :52:26. | :52:29. | |
development should start with our neighbourhoods and so we thhnk any | :52:30. | :52:33. | |
measures that will strengthdn neighbourhood planning should be | :52:34. | :52:39. | |
welcomed. And people much prefer... I mean, too many people think that | :52:40. | :52:44. | |
planning is done to them and we need to return to a much happier place | :52:45. | :52:50. | |
where communities feel they and their representatives have some | :52:51. | :52:55. | |
control over planning. Therd are a few issues about neighbourhood | :52:56. | :53:00. | |
planning that I hope we get to in committee, Mr Deputy Speaker, just | :53:01. | :53:04. | |
to look at whether in fact ht is being properly resourced and whether | :53:05. | :53:07. | |
the links to local plans ard strong enough. Again, we welcome the | :53:08. | :53:12. | |
opportunity of a planning rdgister that will allow for better scrutiny | :53:13. | :53:17. | |
of permitted development and in particular the scale of abuse of | :53:18. | :53:23. | |
permitted development, but the ministers on the benches will now | :53:24. | :53:30. | |
that we have a long standing objection to permitted development | :53:31. | :53:34. | |
being used for the delivery of housing in this country and indeed | :53:35. | :53:39. | |
we would not needs a registdr if we didn't use permitted development in | :53:40. | :53:42. | |
the way that it is being usdd because all homes would havd to | :53:43. | :53:47. | |
properly go through the planning process and there would be some | :53:48. | :53:50. | |
control of the infrastructure that supports them and the quality and | :53:51. | :53:56. | |
standards of the properties being built. That having been said, as the | :53:57. | :54:00. | |
Government is using permittdd development, it does seem to us to | :54:01. | :54:04. | |
be a sensible way forward to have a register in place. | :54:05. | :54:09. | |
One of our big bug bears is it does not sufficiently recognise the | :54:10. | :54:16. | |
difficulties that local planning departments are facing with a lack | :54:17. | :54:20. | |
of resources to carry out their responsibilities and the ministers | :54:21. | :54:23. | |
will be living in a cupboard if they don't know that right across the | :54:24. | :54:30. | |
housing and planning sector, developers, both large and small, | :54:31. | :54:36. | |
and large number of agencies and planning departments themselves are | :54:37. | :54:40. | |
saying that the lack of resources for planning departments is the | :54:41. | :54:44. | |
major spanner the works of delivery at the moment. | :54:45. | :54:49. | |
Since 2010, spending on planning by local authorities has almost halved. | :54:50. | :54:55. | |
From 2.2 billion in 2010, to ?1 2 billion laster. | :54:56. | :55:01. | |
The LGA, TPCA, the British federation have all pointed to the | :55:02. | :55:06. | |
fact that greater expectations must mean greater support for pl`nning | :55:07. | :55:12. | |
and yet the opposite is happening. And planning fees are absolttely | :55:13. | :55:17. | |
vital to plugging the gap that is there. Now I was... I will certainly | :55:18. | :55:23. | |
give way. I am grateful to the honourable lady. Will she stpport | :55:24. | :55:27. | |
greater flexibility for each local authority to be able to set their | :55:28. | :55:32. | |
own planning fees to meet their own circumstances, possibly to `llow | :55:33. | :55:35. | |
higher fees to give acceler`ted results? I do indeed support it In | :55:36. | :55:41. | |
fact I would say to the honourable gentleman it was one of the | :55:42. | :55:46. | |
amendments that I tabled in the housing and planning bill when it | :55:47. | :55:51. | |
was then going through the House. Alas it was rejected by the then | :55:52. | :55:55. | |
Housing Minister. It was very interesting to hear the honourable | :55:56. | :56:01. | |
gentleman from Crawley make the very same point earlier in our dhscussion | :56:02. | :56:06. | |
this evening. I am really pleased if members opposite are coming around | :56:07. | :56:10. | |
to our point of view, which is that planning departments should be able | :56:11. | :56:17. | |
to set fees at full recoverx level. On a more positive note, Mr Speaker, | :56:18. | :56:25. | |
we welcome the measures to streamline compulsory purch`se | :56:26. | :56:29. | |
orders. Indeed I think the new ministers must have been sttdying | :56:30. | :56:34. | |
their copy of the lion's review because we argued very strongly in | :56:35. | :56:40. | |
that that CPO was not fit for purpose. It did need to be | :56:41. | :56:44. | |
streamlined. I am very pleased to see those measures in the bhll. They | :56:45. | :56:48. | |
could again be improved. I just want to spend a minute or two on planning | :56:49. | :56:54. | |
conditions. Because this is, I think, a precommencement pl`nning | :56:55. | :56:57. | |
conditions. This is the are` of the bill that we will probably have most | :56:58. | :57:01. | |
issue with and most discusshon in committee. I am really pleased that | :57:02. | :57:05. | |
the honourable gentleman from West Dorset is in his place becatse he | :57:06. | :57:11. | |
was criticising precommencelent planning conditions at length and | :57:12. | :57:14. | |
yet I have a list from a development taking place in my constitudncy at | :57:15. | :57:19. | |
the moment. And I absolutelx cannot see what is wrong with any of these | :57:20. | :57:23. | |
conditions. The developers have to provide samples of material. Well, | :57:24. | :57:27. | |
it is in a cannot sisteration area, so that is really important. They | :57:28. | :57:33. | |
have to provide full details of bats. Well, we've got to protect | :57:34. | :57:38. | |
bats. That there has to be noise mitigation. There has to be notice | :57:39. | :57:45. | |
of demolition. There has to be. . Yes,ly give way. One exampld the | :57:46. | :57:50. | |
honourable lady gave was notice of materials. I can entirely sde why it | :57:51. | :57:57. | |
is legitimate if it is a conservation area. Why does it have | :57:58. | :58:01. | |
to be commitment before a spade goes in the ground? That is a qudstion I | :58:02. | :58:05. | |
would like the minister to put to his constituents. Because pdople who | :58:06. | :58:08. | |
are surrounding new developlents very much want to know what it looks | :58:09. | :58:12. | |
like, what the quality of the build is going to be like, what m`terials | :58:13. | :58:17. | |
are going to be used, whethdr they fit into the surrounding landscape | :58:18. | :58:22. | |
and I honestly think that hd would be serious about neighbourhood | :58:23. | :58:25. | |
planning and giving people ` say over what happens in their `rea than | :58:26. | :58:29. | |
pre-commencement planning is really important and some of the mdasures | :58:30. | :58:33. | |
in this bill could actually mean that there are more delays to the | :58:34. | :58:37. | |
planning system rather than trying to speed it up, which is wh`t I | :58:38. | :58:40. | |
think the minister is trying to do. I give way. I am very grateful. She | :58:41. | :58:48. | |
mentions landscape, one of ly SME developers was required to submit a | :58:49. | :58:52. | |
landscape scheme before starting on the development itself as a | :58:53. | :58:55. | |
pre-commencement condition. Doesn't she see some of these conditions are | :58:56. | :59:01. | |
completely inappropriate? Thank you. The problem is we don't know why the | :59:02. | :59:05. | |
local authority required th`t particular plan to be in pl`ce. It | :59:06. | :59:10. | |
could be that they were worried that no plan might ever be produced. But | :59:11. | :59:15. | |
the other two issues I was going to mention was... I thank my honourable | :59:16. | :59:22. | |
friend for giving way. I do recall when I was knocking down a wall that | :59:23. | :59:27. | |
required planning permission to rebuild the same wall, I was | :59:28. | :59:32. | |
required to provide a sampld of the brick that I was providing hn | :59:33. | :59:37. | |
advance from the wall that H hadn't yet taken down because I didn't have | :59:38. | :59:42. | |
planning permission. Isn't there a potential for some compromise | :59:43. | :59:47. | |
between the two sides? Cert`inly not is the answer to that. Absolutely | :59:48. | :59:53. | |
not. So, I am just going to conclude, Mr Speaker, by saxing we | :59:54. | :59:59. | |
think it's a real pity that there isn't more in the bill about | :00:00. | :00:03. | |
infrastructure, that there hsn't more in the bill about how to | :00:04. | :00:08. | |
deliver, regardless in thesd new towns, but we look forward to having | :00:09. | :00:12. | |
the discussions with the minister in committee. And I should say we're | :00:13. | :00:17. | |
not intending to divide the House tonight on this piece of | :00:18. | :00:21. | |
legislation. We'll see what happens in committee. | :00:22. | :00:29. | |
Thank you very much, Mr Spe`ker An excellent debate. 18 colleagues from | :00:30. | :00:36. | |
the Government benches contributing. My Right Honourable friend for West | :00:37. | :00:43. | |
Dorset and for Milton Keynes and the Cotswold got to the heart, the | :00:44. | :00:46. | |
interaction between local plans and the issue of the five-year land | :00:47. | :00:50. | |
supply. This is an issue we'll want to come back on as we go through the | :00:51. | :00:54. | |
bill. There is attention here which we should be honest about, which is | :00:55. | :00:59. | |
on one hand, we cannot expect our constituents to put a huge `mount of | :01:00. | :01:02. | |
work into these plans if thdy don't hold weight in certain situ`tions. | :01:03. | :01:06. | |
On the other hand, if you h`ve a local authority who doesn't have a | :01:07. | :01:10. | |
plan or has a deficient plan which is not meeting housing need in that | :01:11. | :01:15. | |
area, any member of the House who cares as passionately as we do in | :01:16. | :01:18. | |
making shoo our we build thd homes this country needs cannot allow a | :01:19. | :01:21. | |
situation to persist for ye`rs and years where that need is not met. | :01:22. | :01:25. | |
There is a difficult issue here I thought the suggestion of a mixture | :01:26. | :01:28. | |
of stick and carrots is probably the right way to address this. Ly.. I | :01:29. | :01:32. | |
will give way. Does he think there is at ldast a | :01:33. | :01:39. | |
potential for the NPFF to bd used as the reference point under those | :01:40. | :01:42. | |
circumstances? I do. There `re ways we could look to address thhs issue | :01:43. | :01:46. | |
either through this bill but through policy changes. I am very conscious | :01:47. | :01:49. | |
of what the problem is. And I am sure we can work together as we go | :01:50. | :01:52. | |
through this bill to find a solution. My Right Honourable friend | :01:53. | :01:58. | |
spoke passionately about thd green spaces in her constituency. She | :01:59. | :02:03. | |
sought some reassurance on the issue of pre-commencement I can provide. I | :02:04. | :02:09. | |
quote from the paper, this lersure will not restrict local authorities | :02:10. | :02:17. | |
to advance pre-commencement, to archaeological or wildlife. There is | :02:18. | :02:22. | |
protection there. My honour`ble friend for South Norfolk spoke about | :02:23. | :02:27. | |
the importance of custom buhld. My honourable friend for Rugby asked | :02:28. | :02:31. | |
about support for groups whhch are producing neighbourhood planning. We | :02:32. | :02:40. | |
I can assure the money will go direct to the groups which `re doing | :02:41. | :02:44. | |
the relevant work. My honourable friend for Bolton West said the view | :02:45. | :02:48. | |
of his efficients was enough housing infrastructure required. I half | :02:49. | :02:52. | |
agree with them. It is right that we must get a much better link | :02:53. | :03:02. | |
infrastructure for more housing We need more housing, but the | :03:03. | :03:10. | |
infrastraukure must go with it. My friend spoke about the passhon for | :03:11. | :03:16. | |
difficulties they are facing neighbourhood plans must be | :03:17. | :03:20. | |
consistent with the relevant local plan. He tested the issues hn | :03:21. | :03:24. | |
relation to greenbelt. I cannot talk about the particular plan bdcause it | :03:25. | :03:28. | |
may well cross my desk at some point. If I can talk in the | :03:29. | :03:33. | |
generalalty we would expect inspectors to test the figure for | :03:34. | :03:38. | |
objectively assess the need and also to test whether the circumstances in | :03:39. | :03:43. | |
which an authority is seeking to change greenbelt boundaries meet the | :03:44. | :03:47. | |
test, that it should be in exceptional circumstances. Ly | :03:48. | :03:50. | |
honourable... Yes I will give away to the honourable lady. I thank the | :03:51. | :03:57. | |
minister for giving way. He mentioned greenbelt dedesignate I | :03:58. | :04:00. | |
wondered if he had any thoughts on Metropolitan open land becatse the | :04:01. | :04:06. | |
TwyfordC of E school has mentioned a new site. It is a disused sports | :04:07. | :04:14. | |
ground but they are tied up. It has a status specific to Greater London, | :04:15. | :04:19. | |
but it holds the same weight as greenbelt within Greater London If | :04:20. | :04:23. | |
you consult the plan, simil`r circumstances should apply hn terms | :04:24. | :04:29. | |
of its de-destination. My honourable friend showed his huge experience | :04:30. | :04:34. | |
and his contribution made constructive suggestions. Mx | :04:35. | :04:37. | |
honourable friend for North Warwickshire raised issues `round | :04:38. | :04:41. | |
the calculation of assessed need, and in particular in relation to | :04:42. | :04:47. | |
migration. I should say the population projection figurds assume | :04:48. | :04:53. | |
a fall. While it is a factor, nationally about one-third of | :04:54. | :04:56. | |
household growth is due to net migration. Even if there was no | :04:57. | :05:01. | |
migration to the country thdre would be a pressure for significant | :05:02. | :05:06. | |
housing. My honourable friend made points about build-up rates. We want | :05:07. | :05:11. | |
to listen to developers and address evidence concerns about things | :05:12. | :05:16. | |
slowing up development, be ht pre-commencement, time to agree | :05:17. | :05:19. | |
agreements, concerns about utilities. But if we do all those | :05:20. | :05:22. | |
things, I think we have a rhght to turn to the development indtstry and | :05:23. | :05:27. | |
say, what are you going to do to raise their game in terms of the | :05:28. | :05:31. | |
speed in which they build ott? He made a critical point, when we talk | :05:32. | :05:37. | |
about affordable housing, yds, council and Housing Association | :05:38. | :05:39. | |
housing is part of that. Wh`t most want is a home that is affordable to | :05:40. | :05:44. | |
buy. He was absolutely right to stress that. My honourable friend | :05:45. | :05:48. | |
made the powerful point this is going to take time to solve. There's | :05:49. | :05:53. | |
no quick switch anyone can throw to deal with this problem. He wanted to | :05:54. | :05:58. | |
hear what we can do to focus development on brownfield l`nd. The | :05:59. | :06:03. | |
act which received Royal Assent set up brownfield registers, whdre local | :06:04. | :06:06. | |
authorities will set out brownfield land available in their are`s and | :06:07. | :06:10. | |
suitable for housing development. My honourable friend for Croydon South | :06:11. | :06:13. | |
and members from the opposition benches as well, referred to the | :06:14. | :06:18. | |
issue of resources for planning departments. That is somethhng the | :06:19. | :06:22. | |
Government has consulted on and as part of the White Paper will want to | :06:23. | :06:26. | |
come forward... I will give way one last time. I thank the minister | :06:27. | :06:30. | |
During the course of this bhll our councils who claim they havd the | :06:31. | :06:33. | |
right resources, but contintally fail to provide either a local or | :06:34. | :06:38. | |
they burhood plan and certahnly looking towards the end of next year | :06:39. | :06:42. | |
for the first time, are we going to intervene? Can we bring in planning | :06:43. | :06:47. | |
sooner? We have signalled as a Government that we will intdrvene | :06:48. | :06:52. | |
early in 2017 on councils who don't have local plans in place and the | :06:53. | :06:55. | |
Secretary of State in his speech actually talked about that hssue and | :06:56. | :06:58. | |
our determination to take that forward. My honourable friend for | :06:59. | :07:03. | |
Northwest Hampshire raised the issue of broadband. I hope I can provide | :07:04. | :07:07. | |
him with reassurance on that issue. We have legislated through the | :07:08. | :07:11. | |
building regulations to reqtire from January 2017, all new buildhngs | :07:12. | :07:18. | |
including homes and major renovations include inbuildhng | :07:19. | :07:21. | |
physical infrastructure. We are legislating to provide a new | :07:22. | :07:28. | |
broadband services obligation. So there are measures in pl`ce | :07:29. | :07:32. | |
there. I am happy to discuss with with him and check they reassure | :07:33. | :07:38. | |
him. My honourable friend t`lked about incense tiezing communities by | :07:39. | :07:42. | |
seeing a proportion of the land going back to that communitx. I | :07:43. | :07:47. | |
don't know if her council h`s adopted the levy. If it has, there | :07:48. | :07:52. | |
is 15% that goes to the loc`l area. That increases to 25% if thd | :07:53. | :07:56. | |
relevant local community has a neighbourhood plan. And my | :07:57. | :08:00. | |
honourable friend for Thirsk and mol on the made the absolutely vital | :08:01. | :08:04. | |
point on the importance of small sites, if we want to get sm`ll | :08:05. | :08:08. | |
builders involved in greater numbers, it is not just abott | :08:09. | :08:12. | |
finances, but about releasing small sites. My honourable friend made the | :08:13. | :08:18. | |
critical point that is about quality as well as quantity. And if we build | :08:19. | :08:22. | |
beautiful buildings. It will encourage communities to go for | :08:23. | :08:26. | |
growth. I am turning brieflx, Mr Speaker, to the opposition, there's | :08:27. | :08:30. | |
no doubting the passion of Labour members in terms of addresshng our | :08:31. | :08:33. | |
housing problems, but there were several things said this evdning | :08:34. | :08:40. | |
which shows statements their policy per -- their policy does not match | :08:41. | :08:44. | |
this. It is worth putting on record that we have had over 1 1,000 | :08:45. | :08:48. | |
applications. We don't know the number of homes. That is thd data we | :08:49. | :08:52. | |
want to collect. Permitted development reform has made a | :08:53. | :08:55. | |
significant contribution to increasing housing supply. We also | :08:56. | :08:59. | |
heard concerns about the duty to co-operate. I know it is difficult. | :09:00. | :09:04. | |
Where you have got a core urban area which cannot meet all its housing | :09:05. | :09:07. | |
need, it is vital the surrotnding areas play their part and gdtting | :09:08. | :09:12. | |
rid of that duty to co-oper`te means we did not provide the houshng we | :09:13. | :09:14. | |
need in the areas. We also had some concerns about | :09:15. | :09:25. | |
planning permissions. We occurred some time to dig some data out. A | :09:26. | :09:29. | |
survey of small and medium-sized builders carried out by the National | :09:30. | :09:32. | |
house-building Council, the study reported that 34% were concdrned | :09:33. | :09:40. | |
about the time to clear conditions and 29% concerned about the extent | :09:41. | :09:44. | |
of those conditions so therd is real evidence of concern on that issue. | :09:45. | :09:48. | |
In conclusion, last week, the Secretary of State set up the first | :09:49. | :09:53. | |
step in our plan to get this country building the home is it desperately | :09:54. | :09:57. | |
needs. This bill is the second step. We are entirely accept it is not on | :09:58. | :10:00. | |
its own the solution to the problem and later in the autumn we will be | :10:01. | :10:03. | |
publishing a white paper. Btt the fact is that for years we h`ve not | :10:04. | :10:08. | |
been building enough homes hn this country and the consequences in | :10:09. | :10:11. | |
terms of young people's ability to get on the housing ladder h`ve been | :10:12. | :10:19. | |
dramatic. If you are 45, 50$ of 45-year-olds owned their own home by | :10:20. | :10:23. | |
the time they were dirty. If you are 35, only 35%. And if you ard 25 | :10:24. | :10:29. | |
years old today, the projection is just 26% will own their own home by | :10:30. | :10:33. | |
the time they are dirty. Thhs Government is determined to build a | :10:34. | :10:37. | |
country that works for everxone and critical to that is building a | :10:38. | :10:42. | |
housing market it that works for everyone. This bill is an ilportant | :10:43. | :10:46. | |
step in a wider plan to delhver that critical ambition for the ftture of | :10:47. | :10:51. | |
this country. Order. The qudstion is that the bill be now read a second | :10:52. | :10:53. | |
time. La Reyne le veult. I think the ayes habit. Programme | :10:54. | :11:06. | |
motion to be moved formerly. Well done. Very good. The question is as | :11:07. | :11:14. | |
on the order people. I think the ayes have it. The ayes habit. Mundy | :11:15. | :11:19. | |
resolution to be moved form`lly The question is as on the order paper. I | :11:20. | :11:27. | |
think the ayes habit. The axes habit. We come now to motion number | :11:28. | :11:32. | |
five on delegated legislation. The Minister to move. Well done. Very | :11:33. | :11:41. | |
good. The question is as on the order paper. I think the ayds have | :11:42. | :11:52. | |
it. Motion number six on adjournment. February. The puestion | :11:53. | :12:02. | |
is as on the order paper. I think these ayes habit. We now cole to | :12:03. | :12:08. | |
motion number seven. On the environmental audit committde. Very | :12:09. | :12:13. | |
good and very eager. Extremdly grateful to the whip, you is rushing | :12:14. | :12:23. | |
to move it. Good. It does nded to be a member of the selection committee. | :12:24. | :12:30. | |
What a very helpful contribttion from a sedentary position from the | :12:31. | :12:35. | |
clerk. He now begs to move. Thank you. Very helpful. Teamwork, they | :12:36. | :12:40. | |
call it. The question is as on the order paper. I think the ayds have | :12:41. | :12:47. | |
it. On the committee of Public accounts. The question is as on the | :12:48. | :12:55. | |
order paper. I think the ayds habit. We come now to the adjournmdnt. The | :12:56. | :13:06. | |
question is that this house do now adjourned. Mr Stephen Hammond. Thank | :13:07. | :13:14. | |
you, Mr Speaker, and I am vdry grateful to you by selecting need to | :13:15. | :13:19. | |
produce and speak on this motion this evening. Some 13 months over | :13:20. | :13:22. | |
the first time I raised it. And whilst I accept this only and it | :13:23. | :13:27. | |
affects a relatively small number of children, the issues I intend to | :13:28. | :13:30. | |
raise again with him tonight, if we were able to resolve positively or | :13:31. | :13:35. | |
indeed here positively from the Minister, will undoubtedly hmprove | :13:36. | :13:37. | |
the life chances of thousands of children every year in this country. | :13:38. | :13:42. | |
The definition of a summer born child is one that is born bdtween | :13:43. | :13:47. | |
April the 1st and August thd 31st and the key point of issue of course | :13:48. | :13:51. | |
for children is that they mtst enter education on the September `fter | :13:52. | :13:54. | |
their fifth Earth Day. And whilst work many children, that is | :13:55. | :14:00. | |
appropriate. For some, that is not true. Whilst no two children, some | :14:01. | :14:07. | |
are premature, have exactly the same needs, there are a range of | :14:08. | :14:10. | |
commonalities of challenge that follow, they face, rather. Shortened | :14:11. | :14:17. | |
attention span, delayed motor development, underdeveloped | :14:18. | :14:22. | |
emotional maturity, smaller physical stature and ongoing medical issues. | :14:23. | :14:26. | |
And in light of this, there is a wealth of academic evidence and | :14:27. | :14:28. | |
research that shows that sulmer born children as a group significantly | :14:29. | :14:34. | |
lagged behind their older pders Both empirically and instinctively, | :14:35. | :14:38. | |
it is easy to see how this could be the case. With a gap of almost a | :14:39. | :14:41. | |
year between the youngest in the eldest in a school year. It is | :14:42. | :14:47. | |
unsurprising that the youngdst will potentially be significantlx held | :14:48. | :14:53. | |
back in terms of development. Indeed, the minister will know that | :14:54. | :14:58. | |
his own department in 2014 produced a study that showed that thd end of | :14:59. | :15:02. | |
the first year of school, two thirds of summer born children failed to | :15:03. | :15:05. | |
meet the minimum standards hn reading, writing, speaking, maths | :15:06. | :15:09. | |
and indeed other developmental skills. That is compared to under a | :15:10. | :15:17. | |
third for those born between September and December in the same | :15:18. | :15:22. | |
year. Children who are youngest in the year are also disproportionately | :15:23. | :15:26. | |
likely to report bullying and therefore lower levels of | :15:27. | :15:28. | |
self-confidence and overall satisfaction with school is | :15:29. | :15:33. | |
significantly reduced. Therd have also been high incidence of | :15:34. | :15:42. | |
diagnosis of ADHD, autism for summer born children and in realitx as most | :15:43. | :15:46. | |
of the expert I have met believe, most of these diagnoses could | :15:47. | :15:49. | |
actually be explained by thd child struggling from being placed in the | :15:50. | :15:52. | |
school year too soon. Being comparatively immature and | :15:53. | :15:58. | |
struggling developmentally. Rather than suffering from the condition | :15:59. | :16:04. | |
that has been supposedly di`gnosed to them. Almost exactly a ydar ago, | :16:05. | :16:09. | |
Mr Speaker, but somewhat later at night on that occasion, I w`s lucky | :16:10. | :16:13. | |
enough to hold exactly the same debate which I know the Minhster | :16:14. | :16:17. | |
will remember and I made three requests of him with regard to the | :16:18. | :16:20. | |
admissions care. Personally, although I accept and he excepts, | :16:21. | :16:24. | |
there is no statutory barridr to a child being admitted outsidd of | :16:25. | :16:30. | |
their normal court, there is no right to either insist from the | :16:31. | :16:34. | |
parents or in deed appeal. Civil authorities were insisting that | :16:35. | :16:38. | |
although it child could del`y entry they may have to join your one and | :16:39. | :16:42. | |
miss reception and equally some authorities were saying that | :16:43. | :16:46. | |
although a child could delax entry into school until a year later, they | :16:47. | :16:52. | |
would then force that child at secondary school level to join their | :16:53. | :16:56. | |
non-delayed court and therefore they would start secondary education | :16:57. | :17:01. | |
missing a year of secondary education. And finally, the Minister | :17:02. | :17:05. | |
will remember that I brought up the issue of prematurity in terls of the | :17:06. | :17:10. | |
context of summer born children It is true and most local authorities | :17:11. | :17:17. | |
now allow summer born children to start school a year later. However, | :17:18. | :17:22. | |
many still demand a very high level of expert evidence for this. And | :17:23. | :17:28. | |
this is a barrier that for lany parents simply cannot get p`st. Most | :17:29. | :17:32. | |
summer born children at the time of the decision are three or three and | :17:33. | :17:36. | |
a half, when their parents have got to apply for schools and look to the | :17:37. | :17:40. | |
decision to when they should enter and this does not give time for all | :17:41. | :17:43. | |
of the experts, however skilled to judge and gauge a child's strength | :17:44. | :17:49. | |
and needs. It is at that st`ge that the parents who have assessdd the | :17:50. | :17:54. | |
child from birth are probably in a better position to assess and make a | :17:55. | :17:58. | |
decision and understand what is best for their child. Parents at that | :17:59. | :18:03. | |
early stage of development hn a child's life have a real | :18:04. | :18:06. | |
understanding of the abilithes of their child and can make a judgment | :18:07. | :18:10. | |
about whether or not they nded extra time to develop. Delighted to give | :18:11. | :18:17. | |
way. I am grateful to my honourable friend. He is making a very strong | :18:18. | :18:21. | |
case which I firmly support and of course the Minister announcdd last | :18:22. | :18:24. | |
year his intention to amend the school admissions code. Does he | :18:25. | :18:28. | |
share my disappointment therefore that nothing has happened shnce that | :18:29. | :18:35. | |
last year? I have had consthtuents chasing me. I chased the Minister | :18:36. | :18:39. | |
and wrote on the 6th of Julx. Only last week, I received a reply from | :18:40. | :18:44. | |
Lord Nash in the department saying they're given it careful | :18:45. | :18:47. | |
consideration and will annotnce their plans shortly. Isn't this just | :18:48. | :18:51. | |
taking too long? Another ye`r has been missed for those children | :18:52. | :18:54. | |
starting school in September this year. I am grateful to my honourable | :18:55. | :19:00. | |
friend for that intervention. I do agree that I had hoped for lore | :19:01. | :19:04. | |
progress but it would be unfair upon our right honourable friend the | :19:05. | :19:07. | |
Minister to say nothing has happened. Yet met with me on several | :19:08. | :19:12. | |
occasions and pushed the case. But my honourable friend will almost be | :19:13. | :19:15. | |
reading my speech because I was about to remind the Minister of the | :19:16. | :19:19. | |
issues that I raised last ydar. And again, I want to raise with him this | :19:20. | :19:25. | |
evening. And as a result of his intervention post the debatd last | :19:26. | :19:28. | |
year, she wrote a letter to local authorities and that indeed was a | :19:29. | :19:32. | |
very helpful letter. The only problem is that it has actu`lly | :19:33. | :19:37. | |
developed a postcode lotterx because some local authorities are receptive | :19:38. | :19:40. | |
to the Minister and very receptive to his letter and they take the | :19:41. | :19:46. | |
point that there is going to be a consultation and they have said | :19:47. | :19:48. | |
therefore and they are lookhng to apply flexibility to when a child | :19:49. | :19:51. | |
should enter a school and that of course has meant very good news for | :19:52. | :19:58. | |
a number of parents. Unforttnately, many authorities across the country | :19:59. | :20:01. | |
have said that that was a ldtter from the Minister that a consul -- a | :20:02. | :20:06. | |
consultation may happen and taken absolutely no notice of this and so | :20:07. | :20:11. | |
we have a situation where p`rents and children across the country and | :20:12. | :20:15. | |
I have had e-mails flooding in in the past few days from people across | :20:16. | :20:19. | |
the country radically different experiences will stop secondly, as | :20:20. | :20:28. | |
my honourable friend from E`st Shore and East Worthington has sahd, the | :20:29. | :20:32. | |
fact of the matter is that we actually do need Minister the | :20:33. | :20:36. | |
timetable for the actual ch`nges to the code. This will obviously lead | :20:37. | :20:39. | |
firstly to the end of that postcode lottery, but more importantly, allow | :20:40. | :20:44. | |
parents some certainty in the planning of their child's ftture. I | :20:45. | :20:53. | |
will. He did bring this to the debates at Westminster Hall in short | :20:54. | :20:57. | |
time ago. It is important that this begins again tonight. Does the happy | :20:58. | :21:03. | |
concerns of behalf of the p`rents, the banks of the pupils and their | :21:04. | :21:09. | |
children and the input of the education professionals thelselves | :21:10. | :21:11. | |
that want to do away with the rigidity and want to bring | :21:12. | :21:15. | |
flexibility? Isn't that what the Minister should be doing tonight? | :21:16. | :21:19. | |
Flex ability and making it happen for everyone? I was very gr`teful to | :21:20. | :21:24. | |
the honourable gentleman for taking lace in the debate last year and | :21:25. | :21:27. | |
grateful again this evening. Indeed, that is of course what I want and I | :21:28. | :21:30. | |
think that is what the Minister wants and what we're here to do this | :21:31. | :21:34. | |
evening is gently to budge the Minister slightly further in the | :21:35. | :21:40. | |
right slightly faster. Thirdly, as I was saying, if you look at the other | :21:41. | :21:45. | |
issue that I raised with thd Minister, the Minister will know | :21:46. | :21:47. | |
that there are some real issues about when a child, when thd local | :21:48. | :21:53. | |
authorities agreed to a child being delayed entry. At some stagd, not | :21:54. | :21:57. | |
all local authorities, then allow that child to remain with that | :21:58. | :22:06. | |
cohort for the rest of their life. Finally, I want to make the case | :22:07. | :22:09. | |
once more for looking at in the consultation the due date of a | :22:10. | :22:12. | |
premature child being used for school admissions rather th`n the | :22:13. | :22:15. | |
date on which they were born. It is a simple change and again it changes | :22:16. | :22:21. | |
the lives for many children. Following the debate last ydar, the | :22:22. | :22:24. | |
Minister did helpfully right to local authorities up and down the | :22:25. | :22:28. | |
country to set the Government's intention to amend the school 's | :22:29. | :22:32. | |
admissions code, to provide more flexibly, which we would all like to | :22:33. | :22:36. | |
see. However, as I have said, following that letter, a of | :22:37. | :22:41. | |
authorities including Wandsworth, Cumbria, Liverpool, Yorkshire, | :22:42. | :22:44. | |
Devon, and even my own local authority of Merton have bedn much | :22:45. | :22:48. | |
more generous in allowing p`rents to choose when their child shotld start | :22:49. | :22:52. | |
school. And that is a huge relief for those parents. And I wotld like | :22:53. | :22:56. | |
to thank the Minister on thdir behalf because that has madd a | :22:57. | :22:59. | |
difference to a number of children. However, as an example, a p`rent | :23:00. | :23:04. | |
wrote to me explain that thdir local authority in Hertfordshire could | :23:05. | :23:10. | |
make some simple admissions changes and they have done so which has | :23:11. | :23:14. | |
allowed their premature child to start a year later, but up `nd down | :23:15. | :23:17. | |
the country from the north said to me in the last month, I know that | :23:18. | :23:21. | |
parents are still experienchng the problem. Many local authorities are | :23:22. | :23:25. | |
reluctant to change their policy until they are forced to do so. By | :23:26. | :23:31. | |
the Minister and the Departlent and the change in the cold. And that is | :23:32. | :23:35. | |
leading to what I described earlier as the postcode lottery we `re | :23:36. | :23:40. | |
depending on where UR living in the country, your child will not achieve | :23:41. | :23:47. | |
the same opportunity to reach their full potential, while others do have | :23:48. | :23:52. | |
that opportunity. And there are examples. I beg to move that the | :23:53. | :24:02. | |
house do now adjourned. The question is that the house now adjourned | :24:03. | :24:08. | |
Thank you, Mr Speaker. As examples of councils refusing to change their | :24:09. | :24:11. | |
policy, I have seen children being allowed to start a year latdr but | :24:12. | :24:17. | |
still being forced to skip xears seven of secondary school. H have | :24:18. | :24:19. | |
the local authorities still continuing to place a huge burden of | :24:20. | :24:24. | |
proof on parents to authorise that starting a year later. | :24:25. | :24:30. | |
Many have brought into the spirit of his letter, of operating thdir own | :24:31. | :24:42. | |
admissions policy, which is contributing to that post-code | :24:43. | :24:45. | |
lottery. Inevitably the chohce of school and whether to delay are | :24:46. | :24:50. | |
stressful for a parent, espdcially those who see this problem of | :24:51. | :24:54. | |
developmental delay for thehr children and wish to do the best for | :24:55. | :24:59. | |
their children. So, I urge the minister tonight to act as puickly | :25:00. | :25:04. | |
as possible to provide some certainty for children of, | :25:05. | :25:07. | |
summer-born children, particularly as there will be many peopld about | :25:08. | :25:12. | |
to make applications for next year. These parents are weighing tp | :25:13. | :25:16. | |
whether to enter their children for reception now or to wait. It is a | :25:17. | :25:19. | |
very difficult decision for parents. I think I would like to ask the | :25:20. | :25:23. | |
Government now to actually start to look at how we may produce, how the | :25:24. | :25:30. | |
minister may be able to bring this forward. The minister will know that | :25:31. | :25:35. | |
many local authorities will not give certainty to a child's educ`tion | :25:36. | :25:40. | |
even if they agree to that delay. For some local authorities ht is | :25:41. | :25:45. | |
absolutely key that the minhster provides that certainty, | :25:46. | :25:50. | |
particularly in terms of sole local authorities who grant a del`y and | :25:51. | :25:55. | |
then force a child to enter year one, rather than reception or at the | :25:56. | :25:59. | |
end of year six, are forced to go to year eight rather than year seven. | :26:00. | :26:03. | |
Again f the minister could hndicate that he intends to bring th`t | :26:04. | :26:08. | |
forward in the code, and thd consultation of the code, that will | :26:09. | :26:14. | |
be very helpful. Finally, I think it is clear to me that a child's, a | :26:15. | :26:22. | |
premature child's due date rather than birth date should be used in | :26:23. | :26:27. | |
terms of admissions policy. A team at the University of Bristol looked | :26:28. | :26:34. | |
at the test results of child who wsh born premature to GCSEs. Thdy found | :26:35. | :26:39. | |
it does impact on Englandathonal performance and the effect hs most | :26:40. | :26:44. | |
dramatic in the early years. For those born extremely premattre and | :26:45. | :26:47. | |
for those who fall into the wrong year group the gaps in attahnment | :26:48. | :26:55. | |
are more pronounced. Many premature children and parents face | :26:56. | :26:57. | |
difficulties throughout thehr lives. This simple change I am askhng for | :26:58. | :27:02. | |
could make a massive differdnce to the educational attainment of these | :27:03. | :27:07. | |
children. That is a change the minister will know that Bliz, the | :27:08. | :27:11. | |
fantastic charity working on this for a while, have been fullx | :27:12. | :27:15. | |
supportive of. I hope the mhnister will listen to that tonight. In | :27:16. | :27:18. | |
concluding, this is the second time I have been grateful for thd | :27:19. | :27:21. | |
opportunity to raise these latters in the House. I would like to say | :27:22. | :27:26. | |
that I think that they are the similar to problems of last year. I | :27:27. | :27:30. | |
am grateful for the letter that the minister wrote. I hope the linister | :27:31. | :27:35. | |
will this year confirm the timetable and say that the consultation will | :27:36. | :27:39. | |
start soon. These are changds to the admission code he is prepardd to | :27:40. | :27:43. | |
accept. I would urge the minister to spell thout in the interim how he | :27:44. | :27:48. | |
intends to make sure the post-code lottery as a result of his first | :27:49. | :27:53. | |
letter can be done away with, so that parents making a decishon now | :27:54. | :27:56. | |
will have some certainty. If we are successful tonight, these changes go | :27:57. | :27:59. | |
ahead, we will improve the lives of thousands of children. They will be | :28:00. | :28:04. | |
happier, more confident, more academically successful and indeed | :28:05. | :28:07. | |
more likely to reach their full potential. | :28:08. | :28:15. | |
Thank you, Mr Speaker. I am still recover from Question Time darlier | :28:16. | :28:19. | |
today. Can I first of all start by | :28:20. | :28:25. | |
congratulating my honourabld friend, the member from Wimbledon on | :28:26. | :28:30. | |
securing this debate on the admission of summer-born chhldren to | :28:31. | :28:35. | |
pay tribute to him for leadhng the campaign for those summer-born | :28:36. | :28:40. | |
children and those born prelaturely have the best start to their | :28:41. | :28:43. | |
education. I thought he madd a very compelling case. I welcome the | :28:44. | :28:46. | |
opportunity to explain the Government's position and to provide | :28:47. | :28:52. | |
an update on next steps. Now, I share his concerns regarding this | :28:53. | :28:55. | |
issue. And would like to re`ssure him that we have been considering | :28:56. | :29:01. | |
how we can take forward the changes announced last year to summdr-born | :29:02. | :29:06. | |
children's entry to school. As my honourable friend is `ware, | :29:07. | :29:11. | |
admission authorities must provide for the admission of all chhldren in | :29:12. | :29:15. | |
the September following thehr fourth birthday. We know most parents are | :29:16. | :29:19. | |
happy for their child to go to school at this point. Confident they | :29:20. | :29:25. | |
are ready for the classroom. Parents are however not obliged to send | :29:26. | :29:31. | |
their child to school until they reach compulsory school age, the | :29:32. | :29:35. | |
start of the term after thehr fifth birthday or the prescribed day after | :29:36. | :29:40. | |
they turn five. Where parents feel their child is not ready to start | :29:41. | :29:44. | |
school, there are existing flexibilities in the current system | :29:45. | :29:48. | |
which enable them to defer the date their child is admitted to school, | :29:49. | :29:52. | |
until later in the reception year or to arrange for them to attend on a | :29:53. | :29:59. | |
part-time basis until they reach compulsory school age wrsmt parents | :30:00. | :30:04. | |
of a summer-born child want their child to start at the age of five, | :30:05. | :30:09. | |
as the law ennaches them to do, they will start school at the pohnt where | :30:10. | :30:14. | |
other children in their age group are moving up to class one. Many | :30:15. | :30:19. | |
parents have concerned, which I share, as does my honourabld friend | :30:20. | :30:23. | |
that starting formal schoolhng in year one, and missing the essential | :30:24. | :30:27. | |
teaching that takes place in the reception class may not be right for | :30:28. | :30:32. | |
their child. Where parents would like their child to start in | :30:33. | :30:37. | |
reception class at the age of five, they must currently make a request | :30:38. | :30:43. | |
for them to be admitted out of their normal year group. The admissions | :30:44. | :30:48. | |
authority based on the circumstances. We have made | :30:49. | :30:52. | |
improvements to support sumler-born children. In 2014 the Government | :30:53. | :30:58. | |
strengthened the code to make it clear that all decisions must be | :30:59. | :31:02. | |
made in the child's best interests. In making that decision, thd | :31:03. | :31:05. | |
admission authority is requhred to take into account the views of the | :31:06. | :31:09. | |
head teacher of the school concerned, as they are best placed | :31:10. | :31:18. | |
to advice op which age the child is best suited. Admissional authorities | :31:19. | :31:25. | |
must take into account the views of parents and other relevant history. | :31:26. | :31:30. | |
In the case of premature chhldren whether they would have fallen into | :31:31. | :31:34. | |
the lower age group, had thdy been born at a later time. The Government | :31:35. | :31:40. | |
amended the code and revised the nonstatutory guidance on thd | :31:41. | :31:44. | |
admission of summer-born chhldren to ensure transparency for pardnts and | :31:45. | :31:49. | |
the best outside for childrdn. The new code and guidance provides more | :31:50. | :31:56. | |
information for both admisshon for parents on how it should work. | :31:57. | :31:59. | |
Emphasising that the decisions should be made in the best hnterests | :32:00. | :32:03. | |
of the child. Unfortunately in spite of that change to the code, parents | :32:04. | :32:09. | |
and admission authorities still occasionally fail to agree on what | :32:10. | :32:12. | |
is in the best interests of the child. I have been concerned for | :32:13. | :32:17. | |
some time about the number of cases in which it appears that chhldren | :32:18. | :32:20. | |
are still being admitted to year one against the wishes of their parents. | :32:21. | :32:25. | |
As a consequence these pupils are missing out on the essentially early | :32:26. | :32:29. | |
teaches of reading and maths in which takes place in the reception | :32:30. | :32:34. | |
class. There are also concerns some who are admitted out of thehr normal | :32:35. | :32:39. | |
group are expected to miss ` year and are moved up against thdir | :32:40. | :32:44. | |
parent's wishes to join children of a similar age. Furthermore, another | :32:45. | :32:48. | |
issue which was raised by mx honourable friend this time last | :32:49. | :32:52. | |
year, is the admission of children who were born prematurely in the | :32:53. | :32:56. | |
summer term. I agree that the potential problems which max be | :32:57. | :33:00. | |
experienced by some summer-born children would probably be lore | :33:01. | :33:04. | |
likely for a premature child born in the summer, but who is expected date | :33:05. | :33:09. | |
of birth would have been in September or later. As my honourable | :33:10. | :33:16. | |
friend is aware, last Septelber we announced our intention to lake a | :33:17. | :33:19. | |
further amendment to the adlissions code, to ensure that summer,born | :33:20. | :33:23. | |
children can be admitted to reception at the age of fivd, if | :33:24. | :33:29. | |
this is what their parents wish And to ensure those children ard able to | :33:30. | :33:33. | |
remain with that cohort as they progress through school. We made | :33:34. | :33:37. | |
this announcement last year, so that schools and local authoritids were | :33:38. | :33:45. | |
aware of the policy direction when making decisions on the casds before | :33:46. | :33:48. | |
them. It is very welcome th`t some local authorities have now changed | :33:49. | :33:53. | |
their policies op deferring entry to school and have become more flexible | :33:54. | :34:00. | |
in agreeing to parental reqtests in line with the policy intenthon, very | :34:01. | :34:06. | |
explicitly set out in my letter to parents and local authoritids of the | :34:07. | :34:14. | |
eighth September last year. Summer-born children appears to be a | :34:15. | :34:20. | |
problem in some parts... And help parents those with genuine concerns | :34:21. | :34:28. | |
about their readiness for school. Since our announcement last year I | :34:29. | :34:31. | |
know there have been many p`rents throughout the country waithng for | :34:32. | :34:35. | |
the change to come into force. I understand that this is frustrating. | :34:36. | :34:40. | |
But it is important that we take the time to consider carefully how best | :34:41. | :34:44. | |
to implement the change and how the new arrange ts will be put hnto | :34:45. | :34:51. | |
place. Whilst we will support where we can, it is important that we also | :34:52. | :34:56. | |
consider the wider impact of any policy changes. | :34:57. | :35:02. | |
It would clearly not be right for every summer-born child to delay | :35:03. | :35:04. | |
starting September until thdy are five. As many of these children will | :35:05. | :35:10. | |
be ready to take on the challenges of formal school earlier. In | :35:11. | :35:13. | |
developing this policy we therefore want to make sure parents h`ve the | :35:14. | :35:18. | |
information they need to make informed decisions about thdir | :35:19. | :35:22. | |
child's education. We also need to ensure that parents do not tse the | :35:23. | :35:27. | |
flexibilities as a mechanisl to gain an unfair advantage in the | :35:28. | :35:31. | |
admissions system, by applyhng for a place in the reception class of | :35:32. | :35:35. | |
their preferred school for when their child is four and agahn for | :35:36. | :35:40. | |
when their child is five. Furthermore, whilst we want to | :35:41. | :35:43. | |
provide admissions flexibilhty where it is most needed, we also want to | :35:44. | :35:49. | |
ensure that we don't create unintended consequences for the | :35:50. | :35:53. | |
early years sector. We've been carefully considdring all | :35:54. | :35:57. | |
these issues as we develop the policy, and in particular, we've | :35:58. | :36:02. | |
carried out work on the likdly cost of full implementation. First | :36:03. | :36:06. | |
indications should that the costs are high. | :36:07. | :36:10. | |
These are, however, based on a limited amount of information, | :36:11. | :36:15. | |
around why parents might choose to defer their summer-born child's | :36:16. | :36:18. | |
admission to school. This is why we are now starting to collect more | :36:19. | :36:24. | |
information and data before making a decision. I know my honourable | :36:25. | :36:35. | |
friend has a particular concern about premature children. Wd will | :36:36. | :36:40. | |
consider how best to support these children in those future ch`nges. I | :36:41. | :36:44. | |
am grateful to my honourabld friend for raising this important hssue | :36:45. | :36:47. | |
today. I hope he's reassured to know that we have been driving this | :36:48. | :36:54. | |
policy forward inensuring the detailed work is carried out on the | :36:55. | :37:01. | |
arrange ts we might put in place for the parents of summer-born children. | :37:02. | :37:08. | |
Much of that was very helpftl and I add some detail. I am particularly | :37:09. | :37:15. | |
detailed to look at the analysis of cost. My understanding from head | :37:16. | :37:20. | |
teachers is their view is it will obviously be a cost movement between | :37:21. | :37:26. | |
the years but the overall costs should not be harmful to thd system. | :37:27. | :37:30. | |
Could he give some indication of when he expects either to m`ke the | :37:31. | :37:34. | |
consultation or the policy light be, or the code may be changed? Well, we | :37:35. | :37:40. | |
do want to make sure that wd have done all the research necessary to | :37:41. | :37:44. | |
determine the extent to which parents will take advantage of the | :37:45. | :37:48. | |
new flexibilities. And therd are a number of local authorities that | :37:49. | :37:52. | |
have looked seriously at thd letter that I have sent them and who are | :37:53. | :37:56. | |
being very flexible in their approach to the parents of | :37:57. | :37:59. | |
summer-born children and we will look to see what come us out of that | :38:00. | :38:05. | |
experience in determining the likely take up of these flexibilithes by | :38:06. | :38:09. | |
parents of summer-born children which will drive the analyshs of the | :38:10. | :38:14. | |
costs and the costs may well be new to a school. They are not | :38:15. | :38:18. | |
necessarily new to the systdm as a whole. If children are stayhng in | :38:19. | :38:23. | |
the early years provision for longer than they would otherwise h`ve done | :38:24. | :38:26. | |
and therefore are spending `n extra year in the education systel as a | :38:27. | :38:31. | |
whole. So, these are the issues that we are carefully considering. And | :38:32. | :38:36. | |
collecting data on. That will drive how we determine this policx. I hope | :38:37. | :38:42. | |
he can therefore be reassurdd that we are driving this policy forward | :38:43. | :38:46. | |
and ensuring that detailed work is being carried out on the | :38:47. | :38:50. | |
arrangements that we might put in place to support parents of | :38:51. | :38:54. | |
summer-born children and to ensure that they don't feel pressured to | :38:55. | :38:58. | |
send their children to school before they are ready. | :38:59. | :39:04. | |
The question is that this house will now adjourned. I think the `yes | :39:05. | :39:11. | |
habit. Order. Order. | :39:12. | :39:22. |