02/03/2017 House of Commons


02/03/2017

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into the accuracy and completeness of campaigners' spending returns. It

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would not be appropriate at this stage to comment on ongoing cases

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but the commission will announce its conclusions. Before we come to the

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business question I remind the house that on Monday I indicated that

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there would be an opportunity for members to pay their tributes to the

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former father of the house, but Parliamentary giant Sir Gerald

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Kaufmann. That opportunity for members comes today in the course of

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business questions. I will exercise some latitude in terms of the normal

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length of questions if colleagues wish to express their personal and

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heartfelt tributes. I look forward to hearing what colleagues have to

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see about a very remarkable man. Will the leader give the house the

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forthcoming business? This is the first business question since the

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death of the father of the house and there is this sense of another link

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being broken with a former political age. His first political contest was

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in 1955 where he stood against Harold Macmillan himself. I think

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without too much expectation of a shock victory on that occasion. He

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represented excessive Manchester constituencies for many years. --

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successor. He also served in Number 10 under Harold Wilson who carried

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with him the memories of working alongside and debating against, in

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those days the press and in his speech writing capacity, against his

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opponents in my own party. Then he went on to serve as a minister and

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for many years as a senior member of the Shadow Cabinet during the Labour

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Party's years in opposition. I can say from experience that I think his

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book entitled how to be minister is one that is still worth reading. I

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suspect the member is looking for ways to publicise that second

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edition any time soon. I recall from my reading of Gerald's book the

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importance that he gave to getting control of your diary and your

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private office at the earliest possible date. Also his age warning

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to ministers to avoid so far as they could the numerous invitations to

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speak at banquets and formal burners which inevitably ended with a host

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denouncing the guest of honour in the most strident possible terms. He

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was perhaps most in his element as the chairman of the select committee

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on one and then later the select committee on sport. Even those who

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did not show his politics knew he was a man who was passionately

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committed to his own party but passionately committed to the

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importance of the arts and of cultural values as something that

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mattered to people in all walks of life and in all parts of the UK. And

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while those interests and his boozy as is in the field of the arts

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ranged widely -- his enthusiasm in the arts ranged widely, I wonder

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what we have missed in being able to hear his comments on the Oscars do

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back week. I suspect they would have been fairly forceful and waspish

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intone. We mourn his passing. We shall miss him in this house and I

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am sure everyone would want to send their sympathy to his family and

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friends. The business next week, Monday the 6th of March, second

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reading of the vehicle and technology aviation bill, Tuesday,

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remaining stages of children social work bill followed by a motion

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relating to the appointment of the UK Statistics Authority followed by

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a motion relating to standing orders, Wednesday, the Chancellor

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will deliver his Budget Statement, Thursday, continuation of the budget

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debate, Friday the house will not be sitting, provisional business for

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the week commencing the 13th of March will be continuation of the

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budget debate on Monday and conclusion of the debate on Tuesday.

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Colleagues will wish to know that subject to the progress of business

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the house will rise for the summer researcher at the laws of play on

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boasting the 20th of July and return on Tuesday the 20th of September.

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Can I thank the leader for the business? I would like to spend some

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of the time talking about and to pay tribute to one of our great

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parliamentarians, the father of the house, Sir Gerald Kaufman, who died

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at the weekend, and to add to your brilliant tribute on Monday. His

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family described it as the end of an era and it is for us in Parliament.

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His great love is were ice cream and films and apparently went to see

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singing in the rain 20 times in all of the cinemas in Leeds when it

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first came out. He also worked on that was the week that was, the

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forerunner of Saturday Night Live, and working with a great Rod Custer,

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the future director-general. He was fearless in his support for

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constituents. Down to his popularity and care for his constituents. On

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today world book day he is remembered for his iconic book how

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to be a minister. Before I came in to this place I bought that book

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before I met him as a present for the member for Leicester East before

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he became a minister in the government. Many members have said

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how they use that. We have got some lovely anecdotes. The clerk of the

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house reminded me that on your re-election Sir Gerald was keen to

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get the whole process right and he proceeded with avuncular dignity and

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I remember the day and it went off absolutely beautifully and you were

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re-elected. On a select committee trip to the Isle of Man along his

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birthday to cheer him up he loved marmalade so he was made orange

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marmalade ice cream and on committee visit to Rome, some members had not

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been to Rome so before he went to the ambassadors' dinner he took them

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to the Trevi fountain and to have some gelato. When he was a minister

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he always gave a lift to backbenchers when he was in his

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ministerial car because he knew one day he would be a backbencher. We

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talk about the greasy pole of politics, it is more like the

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louche, you get battered as you go down. He dressed beautifully. I was

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used to watch him in the tearoom. That is probably a tribute to his

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father who was a tailor, a close friend of Harold Wilson, another

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great Labour Prime Minister. He was loyal, clever and courageous and he

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will be missed in this place. We send our condolences to his family

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and friends. I thank the Leader of the House for the date and everyone

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is rejoicing that we know when we can rise on the 20th of July but I

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wondered if he can give an indication of the State Opening of

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Parliament? I know the deputy Leader of the House of Commons get his

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outfit ready! Perhaps in keeping with a tribute to Sir Gerald. I know

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the leader of this as been busy tabling motions and one will be

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tabled on Tuesday the 7th of March relating to standing order 83. Many

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lawyers like those amendments were you substitute their fur and but I

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might have to explain it. I wondered if he can publish a memorandum and

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see why it has been hurried through the day before the budget because it

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also relates to things happening in Scotland.

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The leader of the house is keen on visiting the other place, and I

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don't know if he's known that the Lord will send back an amendment to

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the EU Bill, and can the leader of the house gives some indication of

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when the bill is coming back to Parliament, the week commencing 13th

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of March or the week commencing the 20th? I want to point out something

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the leader of the house mentioned last week to remind him that the

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government's claim of an additional ?10 billion for the NHS by 2021 has

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been stated in a select committee report which is obviously

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cross-party, does not accurately reflect, and they say, the impact of

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the spending review on health expenditure. If the spending review

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period is considered, 2015-16, down to 2020-21, the increases ?4.5

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billion, not the 10 billion. I would be grateful if the leader of the

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house could quote that figure. I thank him for providing me with the

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closing date for the consultation of the new funding formula which will

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be on the 22nd of March and I appreciate he's also written to me.

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The Prime Minister yesterday said that we have had free schools as

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though it was the past but that it is continuing to create more good

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places. She said no to grammar schools, is that a no to free

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schools because the overall funding of new places through free schools

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has put out ?7.9 billion out of a total of new places of 14.9 billion.

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But the leader of the house comment on the latest National Audit Office

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report which has found that some free schools were opening in areas

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where there were already plenty of places, creating spare capacity that

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could affect the future financial sustainability of other schools in

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the area? Can we have a statement on whether funding for free schools

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represents good value for money for the taxpayer and whether it will fix

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the problem of school places? Mr Speaker, I'm trying to rush through

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in the time because I'm aware that other honourable members want to

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make contributions on Sir Gerald's life but given the debate on

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international women Pozzo date straight after this -- International

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Women's Day, straight after this, there have been cases of women

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arrested and placed in a detention centre, Irene Clenell was married to

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a British man to 27 years and her job and grandeur were born here and

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she was removed without warning added 20 roll student about to

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finish her degree is also in a detention centre with no warning.

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Can the government clarify the policy on deportations of winning

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who are no threat and have been caught unfairly by these are the two

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decisions? It is now ten years, Mr Speaker, since the calls to report

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on women in prison. Women entering prison are more likely to be in

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prison for non-violent offences. Last year, 12 women were killed --

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killed themselves in prison in England and Wales and there were 22

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deaths of women in prison. The noble Baroness in the other place has

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called for more government funding on women's centres. I know sitting

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on the bill committee that the government had committed funding for

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secure colleges but the government then performed a U-turn on that

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decision. If the money is there, committed, could the leader of the

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house have discussions with the noble Baroness to look at committed

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funding for secure colleges and for women's centres, so that committed

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funding can be used to protect those existing centres and create a more

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sustainable model? Lastly, Mr Speaker, I would like to welcome the

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two new honourable members, the honourable member for Copeland, who

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is the 456th woman in this place. And I welcome the honourable member

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for Stoke Central, good to have another member on this side from the

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West Midlands. I hope they will be inspired by the life and work of Sir

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Gerald Kaufmann, a great parliamentarian. May he rest in

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peace. Leader of the house. Mr Speaker, can I first apologise to

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you in the house as I omitted to inform the house of the business at

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Westminster all that is forthcoming. If I can briefly run through that

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before replying to the honourable lady. On the 6th of March, we have

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got as previously announced, a debate on the new petition relating

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to high heels and workplace dress code. The 9th of March, a debate on

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the second report of the Scottish affairs committee of the demography

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of Scotland and the implications for devolution followed by a debate on

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human rights and the political situation in Turkey. On Monday the

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13th of March, a debate on eve petition relating to sentencing for

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child abuse offences and Thursday the 16th of March, a debate on the

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sixth report of the transport committee entitled the future of

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rail, improving the rail passenger experience, followed by a debate on

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Jobcentre Plus office closures. I happily join the honourable lady in

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welcoming our two new colleagues. I can assure her, apropos the state

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opening that my honourable friend the deputy leader has more than one

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outfit available for such ceremonial occasions. I can't yet give her a

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date that she is seeking. On the point about standing orders, yes, I

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have already had a similar request from the SNP benches for an

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explanatory memorandum and we will be providing that but what it

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proposed change to standing orders is about is recognising the fact

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that the recent Scotland act has devolved to the Scottish Parliament

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the right to set the main rate of income tax and therefore, our own

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standing orders, as regards English votes for English laws, need to be

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adjusted to take account of the fact that in future, we may well have

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situations in which we have a resolution or a piece of legislation

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relating to main income tax rates which are specific to England, Wales

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and Northern Ireland but not Scotland because those matters will

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have been devolved to Holyrood. That is the purpose of that technical

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change to standing orders. We will return to the EU Bill as rapidly as

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possible after the House of Lords has finished debating it and given

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it its third reading. The government certainly remains of the view that

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the bill is straightforward. It does no more than confer authority on the

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Prime Minister's required -- as required by the courts to initiate

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negotiations by triggering Article 50 of the treaty and no, we will

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therefore seek to resist changes that would make that negotiating

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task more difficult. She asked questions about the NHS. A figure of

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?10 billion is completely accurate. It represents the ?8 billion that

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the head of NHS England said was needed in order to finance the NHS's

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own reform plan, plus a further ?2 billion that represents money that

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was allocated to the financial year before the period which NHS England

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was intending to carry out its reform plan. Not only that but in

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response to the request from the chief executive of NHS England, the

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Department of Health has front-loaded that funding so that

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the NHS is getting an initial ?4 billion this year in order to get

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that reform plan off to the best possible start. She asked me about

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free schools. I have to say to her that for me, the key test about free

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schools is whether there is a demand for them by parents in the area in

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which they are to be located because without that, those schools will not

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be able to survive and the test for free schools like the test for any

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other school, is whether they are able to provide the best possible

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opportunities and life chances and improved achievements for the

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children sent to those schools. They only get the one chance of

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education. We should be looking for every opportunity to improve the

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quality of educational opportunities offered to them. She asked me about

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International Women's Day and two particular cases. Without going into

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the detail of the cases, the principle here is that people are

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only detained, whether it is men or women, if there is a reason to

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believe, on the part of the Home Office and the immigration service,

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that they might be at risk of disappearing and avoiding removal

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from the country and that step is only taken once people have

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exhausted their rights to appeal and it is clear that they have no

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further legal right to remain here. Her point about prisons I thought

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was a perfectly reasonable one but of course, that is one of a number

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of important issues to do with prison reform and I think that my

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right honourable friend the Secretary of State made very clear

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in her recent white paper that she is committed to a programme of

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prison reform that improves the chances are that both women and men

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who served time in prison will both be treated decently while they are

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there but also given the opportunities for the type of

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courses and work and educational opportunities which means there will

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be a better chance of them living law-abiding lives after release. And

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can I associate myself with the remarks made by both front bench

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spokesman in relation to the late Father of the house. He gave me one

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piece of advice when I first arrived, he said an immigration

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cases, young man, which was always good to get my attention, "My strong

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advice is to ask anyone that comes to see you, have you got a lawyer

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involved, and if they haven't, tell them to get one and if they have,

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tell them to use the lawyer". That was quite helpful. On behalf of the

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backbench business committee, I noticed Mr Speaker that the leader

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of the house has not announced the business for a week on Thursday. We

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have now a queue of debates which will feel Thursdays until

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prorogation -- which will fill. The week on Thursdays not announced and

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if we could have early sight that it would be appreciated. Finally, very

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sadly on Monday, a constituent of mine was murdered at a cashpoint in

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Wealdstone high Street. It appears to be a targeted murder. I'm pleased

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to say the police have arrested an individual who they believe to be

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responsible for that murder. But good we have a debate on the

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increase in knife crime in London and the impact we can have to stop

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people carrying knives and make sure that no one else suffers the kind of

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fate that my constituents did? -- constituent. I will happily take on

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board my honourable friend's request for the allocation of more slots for

:20:40.:20:42.

the backbench business committee at an early opportunity. Can I pass on

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to the family of his constituent my sympathy and very sincere

:20:53.:20:54.

condolences? They must be going through the most appalling and

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harrowing time. There will be an opportunity on Monday the 6th of

:20:59.:21:02.

March at Home Office questions for my honourable friend to raise his

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concerns about knife crime more generally and I am sure, Mr Speaker,

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he may well wish to seek an adjournment debate on the subject.

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Can I also thank the leader of the house... Can I add to the tribute to

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Sir Gerald Kaufman? I think the leader of the houses absolutely

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right that he was from a generation that is quickly passing way and I

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think all of this house relied on people like Sir Gerald for advice

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and guidance when it came to matters with his experience. So many of us

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on these benches, you was a star grow. I remember those long scars

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are used where and what they having to be rescued at the entrance to the

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tube station because I got caught up in this and the great efforts to

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make sure that Sir Gerald was separated from his scarf that day.

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My condolences to his family and friends. Can we also welcome today,

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and I think the gentleman would appreciate this too, the fact it is

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International Book Day, and we should pay tribute to writers, I

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have the great pleasure of sharing the all-party writers group and it

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is worth recognising the wonderful pieces of work done by all our

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writers and making sure they get rewarded for the wonderful works.

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What about three cheers for the heroes in ermine? Maybe not so much

:22:17.:22:22.

over there. The people's aristocrats have spoken and their voice must be

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listened to. Every time I raised the issue of the House of Lords with the

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leader of the house, he tells me there are absolutely no plans

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whatsoever to have that house reformed, excepting therefore the

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absolute legitimacy to raise issues such as this. So will he now listen

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to the House of Lords on this issue? And will he said today that he has

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absolutely no plans whatsoever to use the Parliament act if our

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friends, our unelected friends, continue to show backbone on this

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particular issue? Can I also thank the leader of the house for

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announcing the recess dates but express our profound disappointment

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that yet again, this government has singly conspired not to have a long

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recess that will cover the school holiday periods of every nation in

:23:14.:23:20.

the UK. Once again, my colleagues in Scotland will have to try to make

:23:21.:23:23.

sure they have particular childcare arrangements in place, and struggle

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to find an opportunity to have proper school holidays with their

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children. Could they make this the last time that we have an issue such

:23:32.:23:35.

of this -- as this and make sure all nations are covered in the summer

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recess? And Mr Speaker, we need a debate about how the Scotland Act

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operates. Schedule five of the Scotland Act, as the leader of the

:23:45.:23:46.

house notes, lists all be reserved powers. If it's not on that list, it

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is devolved. I looked at it again this morning and I can't find

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agriculture or fisheries anywhere on the list. I'm presuming they are

:23:55.:23:58.

going to be devolved after Brexit. Can the government confirmed that

:23:59.:24:02.

today or is it intending to reserve other powers when it comes to the

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Scotland Act? Lastly, Mr Speaker, next week of course there is a huge

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Commons event. I'm not referring to the budget but the second reading of

:24:13.:24:17.

the driverless cars built. There are similarities, believe it or not. One

:24:18.:24:25.

is a journey with no... Heading for disaster, and the other is a

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Driverless Cars Built. I am happy to join in celebrating

:24:27.:24:40.

international book day and ensuring and paying tribute to the authors of

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this country and I think it is a welcome trend to find that the

:24:45.:24:49.

public's appetite for old-fashioned hard copy books seems to be

:24:50.:24:55.

increasing in a way that defies many of the reductions that have been in

:24:56.:25:01.

recent years. -- predictions. On the Scotland Act, the Secretary of State

:25:02.:25:06.

for skull and could not have been more clear yesterday at Scottish

:25:07.:25:12.

questions -- for Scotland -- that as powers are brought back from the

:25:13.:25:16.

European Union following our exit there will be additional powers to

:25:17.:25:21.

be exercised by the Scottish parliament and the Scottish

:25:22.:25:25.

Government, but what we have to work out and what the UK Government is

:25:26.:25:31.

doing in consultation with all three of the devolved administrations, in

:25:32.:25:36.

ways in which that can be done which preserves the integrity of the

:25:37.:25:40.

single market across the United Kingdom as a whole. It will not help

:25:41.:25:47.

people like food and drink producers in Scotland who sell in large

:25:48.:25:51.

quantities to customers in England if we are fined because we have not

:25:52.:25:56.

got this through properly that there are trading obstacles in the way of

:25:57.:26:00.

them being able to sell at the least possible cost to those English

:26:01.:26:07.

customers -- if we find. He has they have regard with the interests of

:26:08.:26:12.

Scottish producers. I cannot add much more to what I said response to

:26:13.:26:17.

the shadow leader about the House of Lords debates on the European Union

:26:18.:26:29.

withdrawal bill. I find that his new-found passionate affection for

:26:30.:26:35.

the House of Lords makes me suggest that it is not just Nigel Farage who

:26:36.:26:40.

has secret yearnings for the honours list! It is a great pleasure to

:26:41.:26:53.

welcome members of Sir Gerald's family. You could not be more

:26:54.:27:01.

welcome. Thank you for coming. Those of us who have had experience of Sir

:27:02.:27:06.

Gerald's long life and Parliamentary career will choose those parts that

:27:07.:27:11.

affect our areas of interest so I hope you will forgive me if I focus

:27:12.:27:17.

on the crucial role that Sir Gerald played in shifting Labour Party

:27:18.:27:25.

policy away from a stance in favour of unilateral nuclear disarmament

:27:26.:27:33.

between the years of 1888 and 1991. He started in 1988 by contributing

:27:34.:27:39.

to our policy review which was called meet the challenge, make the

:27:40.:27:43.

change, in which labour first aid knowledge did would be sensible to

:27:44.:27:49.

get some reciprocation in return for giving up Britain's nuclear

:27:50.:27:53.

deterrent. After a lively exchange of letters in the national press

:27:54.:27:58.

with the then chairman of the Conservative Party, Chris Patten,

:27:59.:28:04.

and others, he ended on the 10th of July 1991 with the all portable

:28:05.:28:07.

statement that a future Labour government would continue to possess

:28:08.:28:12.

nuclear weapons as long as other countries had them, and this mark

:28:13.:28:17.

the end of a crucial policy realignment. When the player

:28:18.:28:25.

government voted with the support of the Conservative opposition to

:28:26.:28:30.

remove the nuclear deterrent in March 2007 he made a great speech

:28:31.:28:35.

and he referred back to the fact that of course famously he described

:28:36.:28:41.

Labour's 1983 antinuclear manifesto as the longest suicide note in

:28:42.:28:45.

history and he will is seeking to urge his colleagues not to make the

:28:46.:28:51.

mistakes of the 1980s and he ended his speech by pointing out in March

:28:52.:28:58.

2007 what it would mean if Labour went back to that stance. He said

:28:59.:29:03.

defeating the government tonight, Tony Blair's government, could

:29:04.:29:09.

reduce our party's credibility to contribute to a Labour defeat at the

:29:10.:29:14.

next election. A cartoon showed an army officer in a bunker saying to

:29:15.:29:18.

his assembled troops, gentlemen, the time has arrived for us to make a

:29:19.:29:26.

futile gesture. Sir Gerald said futile gestures can be personally

:29:27.:29:30.

satisfying but where do they get us? I will tell the house what they get

:29:31.:29:35.

us. 18 years in opposition. It is one thing, he concluded, to revisit

:29:36.:29:42.

the scene of the crime, it is quite another to revisit the scene of the

:29:43.:29:50.

suicide. Those of us who believe the nuclear deterrence have every reason

:29:51.:29:53.

to be grateful to him for his crucial role in restoring bipartisan

:29:54.:29:58.

ship between the Labour government of the day and the opposition of the

:29:59.:30:03.

day that secured the renewal of the nuclear deterrent and I think the

:30:04.:30:08.

country has reason to be grateful to him as well. As I ought to pay lip

:30:09.:30:14.

service to the fact this is business questions as well, I will segue from

:30:15.:30:21.

that issue of one form of unilateralism to another and ask the

:30:22.:30:25.

leader of the weather we could have a statement from a Brexit minister

:30:26.:30:30.

as to what assessment the government has made from the motives of those

:30:31.:30:34.

people with whom we will be negotiating in the future in other

:30:35.:30:40.

countries not to respond to the initiatives that we have been taking

:30:41.:30:43.

and the indications that we have been giving that members of their

:30:44.:30:50.

societies who have chosen to live in Britain will be able to continue

:30:51.:30:56.

doing so so long as our citizens are able to continue living in their

:30:57.:31:04.

countries. Unilateralism as the principal is sometimes high-minded

:31:05.:31:07.

and sometimes a futile gesture. In the spirit of what Sir Gerald did to

:31:08.:31:12.

the Labour Party we ought to think about whether we really want to

:31:13.:31:20.

leave so many of our citizens exposed to poor treatment from other

:31:21.:31:24.

countries when we are offering generous treatment of their citizens

:31:25.:31:33.

who live here. The EU 27 governments have been clear they will on the

:31:34.:31:36.

engage in negotiations once article 50 has been triggered. I am

:31:37.:31:41.

optimistic that a reciprocal agreement on the status of each

:31:42.:31:45.

other's citizens can indeed be achieved. That is in the rational

:31:46.:31:54.

interests of the UK and all are 27 EU partners. I hope that can be an

:31:55.:31:59.

early achievement of the negotiations once they start. And I

:32:00.:32:08.

thank the Leader of the House of Lords giving us the dates of the

:32:09.:32:12.

summer recess? It is rather a shame he was that able to do it earlier

:32:13.:32:15.

but we appreciate we know where we stand now. Before turning to the

:32:16.:32:22.

question of the late Sir Gerald. I think I am right in saying that it

:32:23.:32:28.

is rarely, perhaps many decades, since we have been unfortunate

:32:29.:32:31.

enough to lose a father of the house during his incumbency and I

:32:32.:32:37.

personally, and I am sure this is shared, regret that the new Father

:32:38.:32:41.

of the houses not able to be us today. One of Gerald's most gleeful

:32:42.:32:48.

tales was how he had the forethought when he was first elected to the

:32:49.:32:52.

house to make sure he took his oath before the member for Rushcliffe in

:32:53.:32:58.

the member that both of them might be here for some considerable time

:32:59.:33:03.

and they were among those who might be contenders for the post of Father

:33:04.:33:08.

of the house. He took great glee in telling that story. I would like to

:33:09.:33:15.

say I think he probably would not have begrudged the member for

:33:16.:33:19.

Rushcliffe his opportunity but I am not absolutely certain! I would not

:33:20.:33:25.

wish to do Gerald and injustice in any way. Certainly he was

:33:26.:33:30.

desperately anxious to become father of the house and fully deserved to

:33:31.:33:35.

hold that office. As everyone has said, and I am pleased his family

:33:36.:33:41.

could be year, he was witty, brave, he could be extremely acerbic, but

:33:42.:33:48.

he was a very skilled parliamentarian. I see some of the

:33:49.:33:51.

obituaries have referred to his skill in committee and somebody who

:33:52.:33:58.

was a whip when Gerald was a minister I can set they testify to

:33:59.:34:08.

that. It might be worth someone to look back to that time. Gerald as a

:34:09.:34:12.

Minister of State to try to get a bill through the house, bearing in

:34:13.:34:15.

mind this was a stage when we did not really have a majority, even

:34:16.:34:20.

notional majority we had, most of whom were too sick to be here, on

:34:21.:34:25.

committee things were extremely tight. Gerald was an absolutely

:34:26.:34:31.

brilliant committee minister. He flattered the opposition shamefully.

:34:32.:34:39.

Quite disgustingly. He covered them with compliments and praise while

:34:40.:34:47.

not being able to quite see his weekly to accepting brilliant

:34:48.:34:56.

amendments. He was also very good value as a confident and adviser. I

:34:57.:35:02.

happened to be in committee with General don a day when we had a

:35:03.:35:11.

government vacancy which we had have -- had had for sometime and I had to

:35:12.:35:15.

explain to a civil servant I cannot possibly, I am the whip on a

:35:16.:35:20.

committee, do not be ridiculous, of course I cannot come now, I will

:35:21.:35:26.

come at lunchtime. That gave me the opportunity to consult Gerald. I had

:35:27.:35:29.

only been a member for just over a year. I was unenthusiastic about the

:35:30.:35:34.

prospect that appear to lie before me. I said, do you think I can ask

:35:35.:35:40.

for time to think about it? He liked me guessed what the summons might

:35:41.:35:46.

mean and the first thing he said to me was, congratulations, that is

:35:47.:35:50.

fantastic. I said, can I ask for time to think about it? He said,

:35:51.:35:56.

when the Prime Minister sends for you you either say yes, Prime

:35:57.:36:00.

Minister or no, Prime Minister, you do not ask for time to think about

:36:01.:36:06.

it. Looking back I am stunned by how naive I was to ask the question. It

:36:07.:36:12.

was certainly very helpful advice. He was an extremely kind man. I have

:36:13.:36:16.

a close personal friend who worked with him in Number 10 and always

:36:17.:36:20.

spoke about what hysterical and great company he was but also what a

:36:21.:36:25.

kind person he was. Despite the advice he gave to the member who

:36:26.:36:30.

spoke earlier he was a ferocious advocate on behalf of his

:36:31.:36:35.

constituents and I think the Leader of the House should probably think

:36:36.:36:37.

himself lucky he did not have the chance to hear Gerald's comments on

:36:38.:36:42.

the cases raised by the shadow leader of people detained without

:36:43.:36:45.

notice. Gerald would have had a lot to say about that and would not have

:36:46.:36:57.

been very nice to hear. I am looking forward to more of her

:36:58.:37:01.

reminiscences. What she has done is reminded us both of the length of

:37:02.:37:09.

Sir Gerald's career and the depth of his experience at the wisdom that

:37:10.:37:14.

comes with that experiences of operating in this house and in

:37:15.:37:17.

government over such a long period of time. Like you, on separate

:37:18.:37:27.

occasions I saw Gerald at his home only a few weeks ago. I know you

:37:28.:37:34.

went and a good friend of mine, Claire Ward, the former member for

:37:35.:37:40.

Watford. Even just a few weeks ago he was saying how keen he was to get

:37:41.:37:45.

back to this place and we are all very sad that he did not. For those

:37:46.:37:51.

who did not know him, who saw him as being ferociously vitriolic and he

:37:52.:37:58.

was in this chamber, but outside he was a very different man. He had the

:37:59.:38:07.

wasp a sense of humour and I had the privilege of joining him in 1993 on

:38:08.:38:12.

the national heritage select committee and it was so good and the

:38:13.:38:15.

trips were so marvellous and he was such a brilliant chairman I stayed

:38:16.:38:19.

with him not only with that committee but also two parliaments,

:38:20.:38:25.

apart from a brief excursion to the Home Affairs Select Committee, with

:38:26.:38:29.

the culture media and sport committee. He hated pomposity and I

:38:30.:38:35.

thought that was one of his most marvellous features. He loved

:38:36.:38:42.

outrageous clothes. I do is to go with him to the theatre from time

:38:43.:38:48.

and also to the cinema. His last recommendation to me was a brilliant

:38:49.:39:00.

movie Hail Caesar which I saw and loved. If the weather was cold he

:39:01.:39:05.

would wear a red tea cosy on his head and when I talked about this he

:39:06.:39:08.

said he wasn't half as embarrassed about what I'm wearing.

:39:09.:39:15.

He also loved ice cream. I remember toddling off with him once when I

:39:16.:39:23.

was on the culture, media and sport select committee and visiting Los

:39:24.:39:28.

Angeles and the meeting was getting very boring, in fact, we were being

:39:29.:39:34.

addressed by the chap from the Foreign Office and it had nothing to

:39:35.:39:40.

do with our enquiry but I remember Gerald got up and said, "Thank you

:39:41.:39:47.

very much for your speech", and the Foreign Office official rather

:39:48.:39:50.

foolishly said, "But I haven't finished", and Gerald turned round

:39:51.:39:56.

and said, in a way that only good, "Oh, yes, you have". Then we toddled

:39:57.:40:02.

off to get the ice cream because ice cream, musicals which he could sing

:40:03.:40:05.

along to, he knew all the words and Judy Garland were his great loves.

:40:06.:40:14.

He was a brilliant chairman of the heritage and culture, media and

:40:15.:40:17.

sport select committee, great fun, he was not party political. In fact,

:40:18.:40:22.

I found myself and now I'm going to lose the support of all my friends

:40:23.:40:26.

on this side of the house because I found myself always defending the

:40:27.:40:31.

BBC whereas he wanted to abolish it! It was a strange juxtaposition of

:40:32.:40:37.

roles. He told me not long ago, actually, that the present party

:40:38.:40:41.

chairman, the Conservative Party chairman, when he was a junior whip,

:40:42.:40:49.

back in 1993, asked Sir Gerald Kaufmann did take me under his wing

:40:50.:40:55.

because I was rather wild. Maybe he could make me more like a sort of

:40:56.:41:00.

conventional parliamentarian. So you can see that worked! In short, he

:41:01.:41:07.

was a wonderful man. He brightened all our lives. He was a great

:41:08.:41:13.

friend. He was nothing like the person that I think the public saw

:41:14.:41:19.

him as. He was self-deprecating. He was kindly. And a great

:41:20.:41:26.

parliamentarian. And I think we will all miss him. I'm grateful to my

:41:27.:41:34.

honourable friend. Dame Rosie Winterton. Mr Speaker, thank you for

:41:35.:41:40.

giving the house the opportunity to pay tribute to Sir Gerald, who, as

:41:41.:41:49.

others have said, inspired so many parliamentarians and who certainly

:41:50.:41:52.

gave me invaluable advice and support my time -- during my time as

:41:53.:41:59.

a minister and also as Chief Whip. And as others have said, Gerald was

:42:00.:42:06.

a stalwart member of the Labour Party and with a political career

:42:07.:42:11.

stretching back over 50 years, he knew that principle without power

:42:12.:42:15.

was not enough, as my right honourable friend said. He

:42:16.:42:21.

campaigned tirelessly for a Labour government. Again, as others have

:42:22.:42:28.

said, his book, How To Be A Minister, remains a classic guide to

:42:29.:42:31.

new ministers wanting to make their mark. And he had an ability to sum

:42:32.:42:37.

up his views with a witty turn of phrase that could be as colourful

:42:38.:42:43.

and memorable as his suits. It was an honour for all of us went Gerald

:42:44.:42:51.

became father of the house and we were very proud to see him take up

:42:52.:42:56.

that role. He took that role extremely seriously. Gerald had

:42:57.:43:03.

always been fiercely protective of the rights of parliamentarians. And

:43:04.:43:10.

I remember him bellowing at the then leader of the house, William Hague,

:43:11.:43:18.

when as I am sure many here we will recall, he felt Mr Hague had decided

:43:19.:43:22.

to closely with the executive against the wishes of members of

:43:23.:43:30.

this house. Gerald continued that upholding of members' right when he

:43:31.:43:36.

became Father of the house. When I last saw Gerald, he was clearly very

:43:37.:43:41.

ill. But he was still keen to talk politics and offer his advice. That

:43:42.:43:50.

advice was as insightful as ever. And I was greatly comforted to see

:43:51.:43:54.

him surrounded by his loving family who clearly adored Uncle Gerald.

:43:55.:44:02.

Gerald made a distinctive mark on our national life and in particular,

:44:03.:44:06.

as so many have said, in this place. He will be greatly missed and I can

:44:07.:44:15.

think of nothing more fitting, given his ten years of chairing the

:44:16.:44:19.

culture select committee, than for us to have a debate, Mr Speaker, on

:44:20.:44:24.

the importance of the arts to our economy and society, and the

:44:25.:44:31.

devastating effect of government cuts, particularly to funding of

:44:32.:44:37.

arts in the regions will stop and I hope the leader of the house will

:44:38.:44:42.

let us have that debate. -- in the regions. The honourable lady paid a

:44:43.:44:47.

moving tribute to Sir Gerald. I will, I'll take on board her request

:44:48.:44:54.

for a debate about the arts at some future date. It may also be

:44:55.:44:57.

something the backbench business committee might wish to consider. I

:44:58.:45:03.

join with others in paying tribute to the late Sir Gerald Kaufman. Now

:45:04.:45:09.

Mr Speaker, I can't pretend that I got the impression that Sir Gerald

:45:10.:45:12.

did not entirely approve of myself, which is quite understandable. I was

:45:13.:45:20.

never sure whether that was because I was once the member of Parliament

:45:21.:45:24.

for Basildon or was it because of my views on the state of Israel. But

:45:25.:45:28.

what I can say without hesitation was that he was a commanding figure

:45:29.:45:37.

in this house, a great orator, and I for one would not have wished to

:45:38.:45:40.

have got on the wrong side of him. As a result of his death, and I'm

:45:41.:45:45.

really glad that he did become father of the house, I am number 14

:45:46.:45:51.

on the list and as I look round the house, there are a number of

:45:52.:45:55.

colleagues in front of me in the queue and I see that they are in

:45:56.:45:59.

extremely good health, so I'm not holding my breath about my becoming

:46:00.:46:04.

Father of the house. Now, turning to my question to the leader of the

:46:05.:46:11.

house, will my right honourable friend find time for a debate on

:46:12.:46:16.

fake news? An increasing number of constituents are complaining to me

:46:17.:46:20.

about what were once reliable websites giving full synth and --

:46:21.:46:27.

falls information and the number of scams. I have to tell my right

:46:28.:46:31.

honourable friend the leader of the house that only this week it was

:46:32.:46:34.

announced that Warren Baiji and Faye Dunaway opened an envelope

:46:35.:46:37.

suggesting that I had won an Oscar for being the leading actor was the

:46:38.:46:43.

-- Warren Beatty. I'm delighted to tell my right honourable friend that

:46:44.:46:46.

they opened the wrong envelope and it has now been given the award to

:46:47.:46:50.

the rightful recipient, Mr Tony Blair, for his performance at the

:46:51.:46:56.

press conference following the publication of the Chilcot Report.

:46:57.:47:04.

Mr Speaker, I understand that there is genuine concern about the wide

:47:05.:47:11.

availability of misleading, sometimes very deliberately

:47:12.:47:15.

misleading information on various websites. Now, inevitably, the

:47:16.:47:18.

international character of the Internet means that it is not

:47:19.:47:23.

straightforward to try to address this problem but my honourable

:47:24.:47:29.

friend, the Minister for digital and culture, is convening a roundtable

:47:30.:47:33.

with a broad range of people in the news industry on the 14th of March

:47:34.:47:36.

where this will be one of the subject under discussion. Mr

:47:37.:47:43.

Speaker, when I came to the house in 1979, I admit that Gerald Kaufman

:47:44.:47:51.

was at part of a wonderful gang of John Smith, Roy Hattersley, and a

:47:52.:47:54.

group of people who at that time were getting used to being in

:47:55.:47:58.

opposition and of course, we had to get used to opposition because we

:47:59.:48:01.

were in opposition for a very long time. But during that time, I used

:48:02.:48:09.

to see Gerald Kaufman at all of us will say he was a great

:48:10.:48:11.

parliamentarian but Mr Speaker, when I came into the house, when the wind

:48:12.:48:16.

ups were taken much more seriously, when the house took Debaty more

:48:17.:48:22.

seriously in terms of attendance, the one thing you could guarantee,

:48:23.:48:25.

if Gerald was at the dispatch box, the house would be packed. He was

:48:26.:48:31.

the funniest, he was the most incisive, he was the most brilliant

:48:32.:48:36.

debater I ever saw in this house. And I have seen some very good

:48:37.:48:40.

debaters in this house. But Gerald in his prime was peerless. I think

:48:41.:48:45.

people should remember, you know, when I look here, where he sat for

:48:46.:48:50.

so many years, and remember, when he was on the liaison committee with

:48:51.:48:57.

me, as a chairman of the select committee, but I remember him

:48:58.:49:01.

sitting just there, and as he got older, and of course, the wonderful

:49:02.:49:05.

thing about Gerald, in his later years, he didn't lose any of his

:49:06.:49:10.

brainpower, he'd lost none of his brainpower. His body let him down.

:49:11.:49:17.

His brain certainly didn't. Some of you will remember last it was the

:49:18.:49:20.

Centenary of the birth of Harold Wilson and Gerald gave me a

:49:21.:49:24.

tremendous amount of information, about when he worked for Harold

:49:25.:49:28.

Wilson in number ten. If I could just give the house one little

:49:29.:49:32.

instance, he was in number ten one night and the phone rang and it was

:49:33.:49:38.

president Lyndon Johnson of the USA asking to speak to Harold Wilson.

:49:39.:49:42.

Gerald says, "I took the phone call and post it to Harold, and it was

:49:43.:49:46.

Lyndon B. Johnson, begging Harold to send at least a token force to

:49:47.:49:51.

Vietnam, a British force to Vietnam" . He described how Harold listened

:49:52.:49:57.

patiently, he was a good friend of LBJ but at the end, he said, "I'm

:49:58.:50:02.

sorry, old bean, not even a Scottish pipers banned". If you talk to

:50:03.:50:09.

Gerald about where the party had been, and I have two reveal some

:50:10.:50:12.

uncomfortable things that some people on our benches will remember,

:50:13.:50:16.

when the Labour Party was in trouble, they always mention this,

:50:17.:50:21.

Gerald was the brains behind Solidarity, the group within the

:50:22.:50:24.

Labour Party that wanted to be very careful about a shift to the hard

:50:25.:50:30.

left. That work with Roy Hattersley, John Smith and a bunch of others was

:50:31.:50:34.

very important indeed in terms of how that Labour Party survived and

:50:35.:50:40.

thrived and won the election in 1997. On these benches, we must pay

:50:41.:50:44.

tribute to the man that kept the ship moving towards a decent target.

:50:45.:50:51.

But can I also say that when I first met Gerald, he had a great friend,

:50:52.:50:57.

Eric Varney. Many people don't remember Eric because he died very

:50:58.:51:02.

young. But he and Gerald were very close friends. I think it right to

:51:03.:51:06.

mention Eric's named today in terms of that period of Gerald's life when

:51:07.:51:13.

he was a very happy man. Can I also just say one last thing? You never,

:51:14.:51:19.

ever wanted to cross Gerald on things like films. I remember being

:51:20.:51:26.

very foolish, going into the members tea room, being very enthusiastic

:51:27.:51:35.

about seeing a new film and I think one particular... I had seen

:51:36.:51:40.

Superman for the first time. Gerald had been to see it and he gave this

:51:41.:51:43.

caustic review of everything that was wrong with American cinema at

:51:44.:51:49.

that time, everything about the plot, the acting, and he said," but

:51:50.:51:55.

you liked it, Barry, so it couldn't be all bad". Gerald has left a

:51:56.:52:03.

legacy. He did not have any children but he has left a legacy both in

:52:04.:52:09.

this house, in the country, and in his constituency. I used to tease

:52:10.:52:12.

him because you remember, Harold Wilson was born in Huddersfield and

:52:13.:52:15.

had to go to Lancashire to get a seat. Of course, Gerald was a real

:52:16.:52:19.

Leeds man and had to go to Manchester to get a seat and be in

:52:20.:52:24.

this house. The one interesting thing, some people talked about

:52:25.:52:31.

Gerald's sense of style, and it did push the boundaries in some ways,

:52:32.:52:34.

even in terms of the wonderful suits, and all his life, he kept

:52:35.:52:44.

faithful to the same Leeds tailor and would specify which Huddersfield

:52:45.:52:49.

mill the cost would be spun in and woven in. -- the cloth would be. A

:52:50.:52:54.

man of great talent and common-sense, of brilliance in terms

:52:55.:52:58.

of laboratory. We owe him so much. Not only as a party, not only as a

:52:59.:53:04.

house, but as a country. I thank the honourable gentleman for his

:53:05.:53:10.

heartfelt tribute, particularly, if I may say so, for his reminder of

:53:11.:53:18.

the key political role that Gerald played at that particular time in

:53:19.:53:24.

the Labour Party's history. I will take careful note of that request!

:53:25.:53:32.

Mr Speaker, I'm afraid I'm unable to add any anecdotes about the life of

:53:33.:53:36.

the late Father of the house but I do of course associate myself with

:53:37.:53:41.

the expressions of sympathy to his family and friends. Mr Speaker,

:53:42.:53:44.

earlier this week the all-party group on retail crime met and

:53:45.:53:52.

reviewed a recent survey of the increasing levels of violence, both

:53:53.:53:55.

verbal and physical, against people who work in the retail trade. Could

:53:56.:54:00.

the leader of the house find time for an early debate on this serious

:54:01.:54:01.

issue? I cannot offer an early debate in

:54:02.:54:14.

government time, there may be other opportunities, but I am sure we

:54:15.:54:18.

share his sense of revulsion at the threats that shop workers and others

:54:19.:54:23.

that the retail trade face. This is something that should not be

:54:24.:54:27.

tolerated in any decent society and I am sure everyone would agree on

:54:28.:54:31.

the importance of not just the police but of citizens who might

:54:32.:54:34.

have information about such attacks would like to make sure they are

:54:35.:54:38.

deterred and perpetrators appropriately punished. Can I thank

:54:39.:54:45.

you and the leader for the opportunity to pay tribute to Sir

:54:46.:54:50.

Gerald? Since my selection of parliamentary candidate I was lucky

:54:51.:54:54.

to attend many community meetings and events with my next-door

:54:55.:54:58.

neighbour. Often these would reflect the causes he championed such as the

:54:59.:55:02.

rights of the Palestinians or cashmere and I remember doing a

:55:03.:55:07.

Bollywood dance routine with them! On an open-air stage in a market

:55:08.:55:13.

years ago. His dance moves should up my own, even though at the time he

:55:14.:55:17.

was well into his 80s. What was remarkable was the admiration and

:55:18.:55:22.

the extraordinarily high esteem in which he was held by his

:55:23.:55:27.

constituents. I genuinely do not think I have come across another MP

:55:28.:55:32.

who was so widely admired by the constituents. That is largely

:55:33.:55:37.

because he was such a fierce champion of their interests in

:55:38.:55:41.

parliament and in Manchester. Also because he was so assiduous in his

:55:42.:55:45.

dealings with them and his communication with them and

:55:46.:55:47.

residents often used to tell me how they would write to Sir Gerald and

:55:48.:55:51.

receive a handwritten reply by return. Sometimes these would

:55:52.:55:56.

reflect his sharp tongue and a particular favourite of mine was I

:55:57.:56:01.

agree with your concerns on this issue, unfortunately there is no

:56:02.:56:04.

point me writing to the Chancellor because he is useless and he will

:56:05.:56:11.

not listen to me! Perhaps the only thing sharper than Sir Gerald's

:56:12.:56:15.

tongue and mind was his dress sense. In Parliament we will miss his

:56:16.:56:19.

remarkable suits and shirts almost as much as the people of Manchester

:56:20.:56:22.

will miss his quiet remarkable service. He made his point well. We

:56:23.:56:32.

will be searching YouTube to see if a video of this dance routines are

:56:33.:56:41.

five! Can I add my commiserations to the family of Sir Gerald? He was not

:56:42.:56:45.

only a legend in this place but had a formidable career before he

:56:46.:56:49.

arrived your working for the BBC on satirical programmes like that was

:56:50.:56:55.

the week that was. I was too young but I have seen some of the stuff

:56:56.:57:02.

going on there. In 2020 Plymouth under UK will be celebrating the

:57:03.:57:07.

400th anniversary of the Mayflower ship leaving Plymouth to find the

:57:08.:57:17.

American colonies. Can we have a debate on the possibility of a

:57:18.:57:22.

Mayflower national walking trail through the places that the pilgrims

:57:23.:57:29.

travelled through? I think that sounds an excellent idea. I hope

:57:30.:57:35.

that might perhaps be an adjournment debate opportunity to pursue this

:57:36.:57:40.

further but it is something to which the government would be sympathetic

:57:41.:57:43.

but would need a great deal of local work to try to make this happen. I

:57:44.:57:53.

would like to add to the tributes to Sir Gerald Kaufman who was a good

:57:54.:57:58.

friend of mine for many years. Was elected in 1970 at the same election

:57:59.:58:02.

as the member for Bolsover and he was one of that generation of MPs

:58:03.:58:08.

who did not quite get to the cabinet because he was really in the wrong

:58:09.:58:13.

place at the wrong time. He was a Minister of State in 1979 when

:58:14.:58:16.

Labour left authors, sadly for 18 years. For many of us, including

:58:17.:58:23.

general. If things had been different I think Gerald would have

:58:24.:58:28.

read the cabinet and would have been unimpressive minister. E was quick,

:58:29.:58:34.

witty, and he had the rare ability to think on his feet, not something

:58:35.:58:39.

many people are able to do. I used to see it on a regular basis

:58:40.:58:46.

including in PLP meetings and other were moments in the middle, some of

:58:47.:58:52.

you may know that PLP meetings have had their moments of interest... I

:58:53.:58:58.

do not think I am breaking any confidence! They are virtually open

:58:59.:59:09.

to the public at the moment. Gerald certainly lightened the tone. Were

:59:10.:59:15.

times when I was chairman of PLP meetings when I would find myself

:59:16.:59:20.

moment finally discombobulated by his sartorial magnificence. Just as

:59:21.:59:23.

you are seeing something sensitive and female black walks in and he

:59:24.:59:27.

always had something interesting to say -- and Sir Gerald Kaufman walks

:59:28.:59:32.

in and he was had something interesting to say. He was never put

:59:33.:59:38.

on hold. He often had views that seemed at odds compared to his

:59:39.:59:47.

public reputation. In some ways he was rebellious but he was also a

:59:48.:59:55.

natural. Every Labour leader recognise that, that he had very

:59:56.:00:00.

loyal qualities. Privately when Tony Blair was Prime Minister if he had

:00:01.:00:04.

any criticism they were not made public but he would say to me in

:00:05.:00:09.

conversation, he would start any criticism with, as you know, I bow

:00:10.:00:14.

to no man in my admonition of the Prime Minister, and then he would go

:00:15.:00:18.

on to say something acerbic about something the government had just

:00:19.:00:21.

done. He will be very deeply missed by many of us on all sides of the

:00:22.:00:28.

house. Not an entirely unrelated issue because Gerald represented a

:00:29.:00:33.

city that has a strong footballing tradition, one of the strongest, the

:00:34.:00:38.

local footballing team in my constituency Leyton Orient has been

:00:39.:00:42.

signed with the winding up order yesterday. This was not something I

:00:43.:00:45.

was going to raise with you. The order was served because the order

:00:46.:00:49.

has caused mayhem in two and half years and has taken the club down

:00:50.:00:53.

from some of its highest point to some of its lowest has not paid the

:00:54.:00:59.

HMRC for a number of years. No body knows exactly how much he owes HMRC

:01:00.:01:05.

but it is rumoured to be about a quarter of ?1 million. We are seeing

:01:06.:01:09.

this pattern and footballer and a fairly regular basis. We have had

:01:10.:01:12.

debates and statements on the governance of football clubs and the

:01:13.:01:16.

administration but I think we could do with another statement or a

:01:17.:01:22.

debate on the governance of football clubs because we are seeing people

:01:23.:01:25.

of increasingly dubious character buying up football teams in Britain

:01:26.:01:31.

for whatever mendacious reasons they have, and I think a lot is going to

:01:32.:01:34.

come out about the order of Leyton Orient. I am sure the house welcome

:01:35.:01:46.

his tribute to Sir Gerald Kaufman. On Leyton Orient and football, we

:01:47.:01:50.

had a debate about the governance of football about two weeks ago so I do

:01:51.:01:55.

not think I can offer a further debate on government time in the

:01:56.:02:02.

short-term but I will undertake to report his concerns about Leyton

:02:03.:02:05.

Orient and the general issue that he raises to the Secretary of State.

:02:06.:02:13.

May I associate myself with the tributes paid by members to the late

:02:14.:02:18.

Father of that house? It speaks volumes of the depth of knowledge

:02:19.:02:23.

and wisdom in this house that the late Sir Gerald was a member of this

:02:24.:02:25.

house and the government before I and many other members were born and

:02:26.:02:31.

although I only overlapped in service of this house for regular

:02:32.:02:35.

and a half with Sir Gerald I think I am on safe ground in seeing his

:02:36.:02:40.

wisdom, judgment, which and experience will all be sorely missed

:02:41.:02:43.

from the deliberations of this house in the future. Today the Joe

:02:44.:02:49.

Humphreys memorial trust, a trust set up in memory of John Humphrys, a

:02:50.:02:56.

14-year-old boy from my constituency who drop dead suddenly while jogging

:02:57.:03:02.

in 2012, are holding an important conference in the city of Leicester

:03:03.:03:05.

to bring together professionals from the world of sport at the medical

:03:06.:03:09.

profession to discuss sudden arrhythmic death syndrome, also

:03:10.:03:15.

known as sudden adult death syndrome, what can be done to raise

:03:16.:03:19.

awareness of it and prevent it. Will he join in paying tribute to Joe

:03:20.:03:23.

Humphrys' family and those who work with the trust and can we have a

:03:24.:03:28.

debate on sudden arrhythmic death syndrome? I would join him in paying

:03:29.:03:40.

tribute to Joe's family and to the others working with them and so very

:03:41.:03:43.

much welcome the initiative that he has described to encourage a

:03:44.:03:50.

fruitful exchange of ideas about how we can do more to detect and treat

:03:51.:03:59.

these very distressing conditions because the death in particular of

:04:00.:04:03.

young person causes such devastation to their families and friends. We do

:04:04.:04:11.

have some of the fastest improvements in hospital death rates

:04:12.:04:14.

for stroke and heart attacks anywhere in Europe. I think there is

:04:15.:04:19.

some evidence that is partly due to the creation of specialist stroke

:04:20.:04:22.

and cardiac unit but there's agreed deal more to be done. I know the

:04:23.:04:27.

Department of Health will want to report the work being happening in

:04:28.:04:31.

Leicestershire. And I associate myself with everything that has been

:04:32.:04:36.

said about Sir Gerald Kaufman? In his role as father of the house,

:04:37.:04:40.

kindness and wisdom have been outstanding characteristics. I

:04:41.:04:45.

cannot help feeling listening to the warmth of these tributes that a

:04:46.:04:50.

procedure in the Scottish parliament where the death of a sitting member

:04:51.:04:53.

is followed by a motion of condolence led by the party leaders,

:04:54.:04:57.

which provides a real opportunity to hear some of the warmth and the

:04:58.:05:02.

humour and insight we have heard from so many members today, and

:05:03.:05:08.

certainly someone of Gerald's stature, would have been worthy of

:05:09.:05:16.

such a motion. The house could have done with Sir Gerald Kaufman here

:05:17.:05:18.

today because he had been a member for most that years when the late

:05:19.:05:21.

Donald Dewar brought forward the Scotland Bill and at the heart of

:05:22.:05:28.

that and Donald Dewar's genius was to put forward the principle that

:05:29.:05:32.

anything that was not specifically reserved to this parliament was

:05:33.:05:36.

automatically devolved to Scotland, so when the Secretary of State for

:05:37.:05:39.

Scotland was caught in the headlights yesterday and the Prime

:05:40.:05:42.

Minister was seemingly unaware of that foundation principal of the

:05:43.:05:45.

Parliament, it was not just in sensitivity towards goal and, not

:05:46.:05:51.

just a betrayal of commitments made in the referendum campaign, it was

:05:52.:05:54.

striking at the heart of the devolution statute itself. Perhaps

:05:55.:06:00.

rather than resting on civil service gobbledygook the Leader of the House

:06:01.:06:03.

would show some awareness of the seriousness of not agreeing that

:06:04.:06:10.

everything that is not specifically devolved automatically goes to the

:06:11.:06:13.

Scottish Parliament including fishing, farming and a range of

:06:14.:06:21.

other issues? What happened with the Scotland Act... He is correct in

:06:22.:06:29.

having described that acts, but what happened as it was taken through

:06:30.:06:34.

Parliament in the context of the United Kingdom's continuing

:06:35.:06:38.

membership of the European Union and with a clear knowledge on all sides

:06:39.:06:45.

that other certain powers that were exercised at that level. We are now

:06:46.:06:52.

in a very different situation and whichever side any of us took in the

:06:53.:06:57.

referendum there is an understanding that the decision that the UK

:06:58.:07:05.

electorate made represents a profound change of course for the

:07:06.:07:12.

United Kingdom. This is exactly why the UK Government is talking to the

:07:13.:07:19.

Scottish Government at ministerial and official level about how exactly

:07:20.:07:26.

to deal with the repatriation of powers from Brussels to ensure that

:07:27.:07:35.

they are correctly allocated, and he does oversimplify the position

:07:36.:07:37.

because to take the fisheries question that he cited, the powers

:07:38.:07:43.

exercised by the European Union deal with matters both which might well

:07:44.:07:52.

involve the devolved administrations exercising jurisdiction but also

:07:53.:07:56.

involve the settling of matters between the European Union and third

:07:57.:08:02.

countries that involve United Nations conventions which, under the

:08:03.:08:07.

terms of the Scotland Act, would be reserved matters. It is that

:08:08.:08:15.

conundrum that has to be addressed. May I also associate myself with the

:08:16.:08:18.

very many comments made about the late Sir Gerald Kaufman? I cannot

:08:19.:08:24.

claim to have known him very well but that does not diminish the

:08:25.:08:29.

respect that myself and fellow Welsh members on the side of the house

:08:30.:08:33.

have for him. I would like to send our sympathies to his family. Can I

:08:34.:08:41.

inform him that there are several developments at Park homes in my

:08:42.:08:44.

constituency, developments where the owners pay council tax, utility

:08:45.:08:49.

bills and maintenance charges, but when it comes to selling their

:08:50.:08:54.

properties in addition to the estate agents fees they have to pay 10% of

:08:55.:08:59.

their sale price to the site owners. Can we have a debate on the iron

:09:00.:09:00.

furnace of this additional charge? My honourable friend as always is

:09:01.:09:11.

speaking up for his constituents. The situation we have is the site

:09:12.:09:14.

owners entitlement to receive a commission an implied term in all

:09:15.:09:17.

agreements and my understanding is that commission is an important

:09:18.:09:23.

income strand for Park Home businesses which means they can

:09:24.:09:27.

ensure that the sites are properly managed and maintained. This issue

:09:28.:09:31.

was looked at in 2012 by the communities and local government

:09:32.:09:33.

select committee which recommended that the 10% or less commission rule

:09:34.:09:40.

should remain in place. The government then agreed the current

:09:41.:09:45.

position should continue but we have a further review of the mobile homes

:09:46.:09:51.

act 2013 this spring and that will provide a further opportunity to

:09:52.:09:53.

listen to representations and consider how the present system is

:09:54.:10:00.

operating. Gerald Kaufmann was justly proud that he was the longest

:10:01.:10:05.

serving member of Parliament for Manchester ever and as he would tell

:10:06.:10:11.

you from time to time, both continuously and by broken service,

:10:12.:10:16.

he was particularly proud of that. When I became leader of the council

:10:17.:10:22.

in 1984, I went to see Gerald because he had not always been

:10:23.:10:27.

appreciative of the efforts of Manchester City Council offices to

:10:28.:10:32.

deliver services to his constituents. I came to an agreement

:10:33.:10:38.

with him that if, after he had contacted a department twice, that

:10:39.:10:43.

he came to me, if I couldn't sort it out, he could be as critical as he

:10:44.:10:47.

liked and we kept that. My phone went one morning, and this will not

:10:48.:10:52.

be one of the most famous acidic comments that Gerald made, but it

:10:53.:10:59.

reminds me of him and I think it's a bit he said, "Graham, do they employ

:11:00.:11:03.

human beings in the housing department?" He was very

:11:04.:11:08.

dissatisfied with the treatment of a family who were in severe housing

:11:09.:11:12.

difficulty. But what was more remarkable about that comment and

:11:13.:11:17.

that particular lunchtime phone call was that it was the day when he was

:11:18.:11:25.

the centre of worldwide media attention because as the honourable

:11:26.:11:29.

member referred to, he was the Shadow Foreign Secretary in charge

:11:30.:11:35.

of changing Labour's policy of unilateralism to multilateralism and

:11:36.:11:37.

he took time off in the middle of that media hubbub to take up the

:11:38.:11:45.

cudgels on behalf of one of his -- of a family of his constituents. He

:11:46.:11:52.

was a ferocious Tribune on behalf of, first of the people of our

:11:53.:11:56.

quick, his first Manchester constituency, and secondly on behalf

:11:57.:12:01.

of the people of Alton. He loved this place. -- golden. He intended

:12:02.:12:09.

to stay here as long as he did. When he started drawing his pension,

:12:10.:12:12.

there was obviously a lot of interest from the Young Turks in his

:12:13.:12:16.

constituency who rather fancied that they would do a better job of

:12:17.:12:19.

representing the people of Manchester Gorton and when they

:12:20.:12:26.

sidled up to him and asked him, "Gerald, are you standing in the

:12:27.:12:32.

next general election?" He would say, "Yes, and the one after". And

:12:33.:12:38.

that was always his reply, even recently. His love of musicals has

:12:39.:12:42.

been referred to. He was a personal friend of Stephen Sondheim, the

:12:43.:12:50.

American lyricist and songwriter. He brought Stephen Sondheim to

:12:51.:12:53.

Manchester with some of his plays which we put on, on stage, in

:12:54.:12:59.

Manchester. Mr Speaker, I guess you have been never serenaded by Gerald

:13:00.:13:05.

Kaufmann but I have had my office opposite is for the last 18 years.

:13:06.:13:10.

If he'd been to a particularly good musical in the West End the night

:13:11.:13:13.

before, you could hear him singing the songs from the musical, which is

:13:14.:13:19.

not the image that most of the public would have had. -- would have

:13:20.:13:28.

had of him. A number of colleagues have mentioned his book, Had To Be A

:13:29.:13:32.

Minister Noble. I Went With Gerald And The Other Manchester Mps To See

:13:33.:13:35.

A Labour Minister Of Health With. I went to see a Labour Minister of

:13:36.:13:47.

health because there were health issues in Manchester. The Labour

:13:48.:13:49.

Minister mentioned he had read the book and we went out not

:13:50.:13:53.

particularly satisfied with the meeting and Gerald, in a very loud

:13:54.:13:57.

whisper as we were leaving, said, "He might have read it but he didn't

:13:58.:14:03.

understand it". The minister is no longer a member of this house.

:14:04.:14:08.

Gerald loved his constituents. He cared passionately about his party

:14:09.:14:16.

and we will miss him. The honourable gentleman reminds us that although

:14:17.:14:19.

an adopted son of the city, Gerald Kaufman always felt his roots were

:14:20.:14:24.

very much embedded in Manchester and he always strove to represent the

:14:25.:14:27.

interests both of his own constituents but also the city more

:14:28.:14:33.

widely. Thank you, Mr Speaker, can I also associate myself with a lovely

:14:34.:14:36.

tribute we heard in relation to the late Father of the house. As a new

:14:37.:14:40.

member, I did not have the opportunity to get to know him well

:14:41.:14:43.

but what I have heard today as provided a tremendous insight from

:14:44.:14:46.

which I can only conclude he will be a very sad and great loss to his

:14:47.:14:51.

friends and family. Can we have a debate, Mr Speaker, on what it

:14:52.:14:56.

actually means to be, "Committed to the best possible outcome for the

:14:57.:14:59.

United Kingdom following its departure from the European Union"?

:15:00.:15:03.

Would the leader of the house not agree with me that we all want the

:15:04.:15:06.

best possible deal following the referendum result in the

:15:07.:15:09.

circumstances but we may disagree on what that deal might look like? To

:15:10.:15:16.

this end, would he not agree with me that as for organisations bidding

:15:17.:15:19.

for government contracts, subscribe themselves to the government's

:15:20.:15:24.

political view on Brexit is not only wrong but would take us down a

:15:25.:15:30.

dangerous path for the future. There will certainly be, I can assure the

:15:31.:15:33.

honourable lady, many opportunities to have the sort of debate that she

:15:34.:15:40.

seeks. When all views, including her own, can be expressed in full. The

:15:41.:15:44.

allocation of government contracts takes place under a fair and

:15:45.:15:51.

transparent process that is laid down by the Cabinet Office. Thank

:15:52.:16:00.

you, Mr Speaker. We all feel a real sense of loss at the passing of Sir

:16:01.:16:09.

Gerald Kaufmann. -- Gerald Kaufman. The reason why we remember his many

:16:10.:16:13.

qualities, as members have done this morning, like his personality, his

:16:14.:16:16.

humour and his powerful intellect, his dress, his individuality and

:16:17.:16:22.

charm, but I think what we can say is in missing him, Mr Speaker, the

:16:23.:16:27.

greatest tribute we can give is to ensure that his memory lives on and

:16:28.:16:31.

the example he set us all, that we never forget that. I mean, looking

:16:32.:16:36.

at his past, saying to the leader of the house, I saw he was shadow... A

:16:37.:16:42.

former Shadow Home Secretary in the 80s I'm sure he would continue to

:16:43.:16:47.

wish me to hold the government to account as he did in the 80s and can

:16:48.:16:51.

I ask the leader of the house, can we have an urgent debate on

:16:52.:16:54.

policing, given that astonishingly, the government has today failed to

:16:55.:16:57.

come forward with a statement on policing and the crisis in policing

:16:58.:17:03.

that we face? Forces including my own rationing their responses to the

:17:04.:17:09.

public in the face of a 15% reduction in the number of police

:17:10.:17:16.

officers between 2010 and 2020. It is not good enough. We need a

:17:17.:17:20.

debate. It is a crisis. What does the leader say to that? I... First

:17:21.:17:28.

of all, I salute the honourable gentleman's tribute to Gerald

:17:29.:17:31.

Kaufman and I would say in response to his challenge about the police

:17:32.:17:35.

that yes, the police is indeed like all parts of the public sector have

:17:36.:17:40.

had to face up to the need for very difficult decisions about budget

:17:41.:17:45.

priorities, decisions made necessary by the parlous state of the public

:17:46.:17:48.

finances which the government inherited in 2010 but I think that

:17:49.:17:53.

chief constables and police and crime commissioners have responded

:17:54.:17:58.

extraordinarily well, and the Testament of that is the fact that

:17:59.:18:04.

despite the reductions in police funding that he has described, there

:18:05.:18:08.

has been a significant fall in crime in this country and I would want to

:18:09.:18:14.

pay tribute to the work that the police are doing and the leadership

:18:15.:18:19.

they have been showing, inserting those priorities and getting on with

:18:20.:18:25.

the job successfully. -- in setting those priorities. I apologise to the

:18:26.:18:29.

house and yourself Mr Speaker for not being here earlier. It was just

:18:30.:18:33.

not possible to be here, as I indicated yesterday. I would also

:18:34.:18:38.

like to say a few words about Gerald Kaufman. I pay tribute to him, as

:18:39.:18:43.

are the honourable members have done on both sides, because if there ever

:18:44.:18:50.

was a one-off, it was Gerald, in the way in which he approached his job,

:18:51.:18:55.

the way in which he held his various enthusiasms, not least films,

:18:56.:19:01.

Singing In The Rain, apparently, he saw 70 times. And then he was not

:19:02.:19:07.

satisfied entirely with that, he made an appointment and wrote about

:19:08.:19:15.

it, and when he saw Gene Kelly in Hollywood, it must have been one of

:19:16.:19:18.

the high moments of his life. I first came across him, I knew of

:19:19.:19:22.

Gerald before I came here in the mid-60s, because he was quite a

:19:23.:19:28.

well-known journalist by then and wrote a regular column in the new

:19:29.:19:33.

statesman. But when I came here, he was what we now call the spin doctor

:19:34.:19:39.

for Harold Wilson. If you look at all the sort of diaries about the

:19:40.:19:42.

kitchen cabinet, the rows that went on, the difficulties about Harold

:19:43.:19:49.

Wilson's private secretary and the rest of it, all very interesting,

:19:50.:19:56.

gossipy stuff, perhaps politically interesting as well. But you won't

:19:57.:20:00.

find a single mention of any of that from Gerald. He never wrote about it

:20:01.:20:07.

when he could easily have done so as a professional journalist, and he

:20:08.:20:11.

might have kept a diary for we know. And the reason he did not write

:20:12.:20:14.

about it was that he was so dedicated to Harold Wilson as his

:20:15.:20:18.

employer, that he didn't gossip about what went on in private

:20:19.:20:25.

proceedings and as I said, none of those exploits of the kitchen

:20:26.:20:31.

cabinet which became so well known in political circles at ten Downing

:20:32.:20:37.

St was written about by Gerald, and for that reason. I once went out, I

:20:38.:20:42.

was in the members lobby once during various days when he was the spin

:20:43.:20:48.

doctor, and he said, "Come here a moment", so I came. "Look At those

:20:49.:20:52.

two", two of my labour colleagues. They were chatting together, simply

:20:53.:20:57.

innocent as far as I was concerned. He said, "Do you know? Those two

:20:58.:21:02.

were hardly on speaking terms until recently and look at them now". What

:21:03.:21:07.

he was implying was that they were plotting against Harold. If Harold

:21:08.:21:12.

had paranoia, then his spin doctor contributed to that. But he did so

:21:13.:21:19.

out of a dedication to what he saw as the Labour government being led

:21:20.:21:26.

by Gerald Kaufman. When he spoke in the house, when Harold Wilson died,

:21:27.:21:34.

he said at that time, he was telling us about he was a junior minister in

:21:35.:21:40.

environment, dealing with transport matters. He said," I received a memo

:21:41.:21:48.

from the Prime Minister saying, would you make provision for former

:21:49.:21:50.

Prime Minister is to have a car and a chauffeur?" He said, "At that

:21:51.:21:57.

moment, I knew Harold Wilson was going to retire". He was probably

:21:58.:22:03.

right. Two other points I would make, if I may before I sit down. He

:22:04.:22:08.

was a dedicated, as has been mentioned by others including

:22:09.:22:16.

Manchester colleagues of his, dedicated in casework. You know, as

:22:17.:22:20.

you mentioned it yesterday, Mr Speaker, how he would rise in the

:22:21.:22:23.

chamber and ask why he hasn't had a reply about so and so. It wasn't

:22:24.:22:29.

just occasionally. He did it quite frequently and it showed his

:22:30.:22:35.

dedication, despite the fact that he did 46 years, he was as dedicated as

:22:36.:22:39.

a constituency member of Parliament from all accounts as he was on his

:22:40.:22:45.

first week, or his first year here. That says a great deal and it also

:22:46.:22:49.

says a great deal about members of parliament in general because there

:22:50.:22:55.

are very few now who don't take great care of their constituents in

:22:56.:23:01.

replying as promptly as possible and assiduously. The last point I want

:23:02.:23:06.

to make is perhaps controversial. Gerald was born in 1930. If ever

:23:07.:23:10.

there was a person of Jewish origin who understood the horrors of what

:23:11.:23:16.

was to take place by the time he was 15, it was Gerald. He knew from the

:23:17.:23:24.

very beginning, when the stories came out, and the statements made in

:23:25.:23:25.

the House of Commons, how sharp-macros are being sorted

:23:26.:23:42.

now hundreds of thousands and then in their millions for no other

:23:43.:23:46.

reason than that they shared the same origin as Gerald and did it

:23:47.:23:54.

myself. -- how Jews. He was an ardent supporter of Israel, before

:23:55.:23:57.

he was a member of Parliament, during the 1967 war, I remember his

:23:58.:24:02.

eagerness that Israel should survive, his great fear, shared by

:24:03.:24:09.

many others who became critics, that if it was otherwise, the Jewish

:24:10.:24:14.

population could be forced into the sea as the threats were made at the

:24:15.:24:23.

time. But later, he became a harsh critic of Israel. And he became a

:24:24.:24:26.

harsh critic of Israel, not because he ceased to be concerned about

:24:27.:24:31.

Jews, that is a false accusation made against him and which was made

:24:32.:24:35.

from time to time, but he believed that Israelis were showing a total

:24:36.:24:44.

lack of consideration the Palestinians, that they were

:24:45.:24:47.

treating Palestinians in many instances with contempt and he felt

:24:48.:24:58.

as strong -- a strong urge to speak out as he did. I know he antagonised

:24:59.:25:02.

a number of people in the Jewish community by doing that. But Gerald

:25:03.:25:09.

was the sort of person who not the sort of person who would feel

:25:10.:25:11.

intimidated because people didn't like what he said. I think he was

:25:12.:25:17.

right and one would expect me to say that because I, too, have very

:25:18.:25:21.

strong feelings about the way in which Palestinians have been

:25:22.:25:24.

treated, the contempt for their human rights and the fact that as

:25:25.:25:30.

far as I can see, the Israeli authorities, the leading people show

:25:31.:25:35.

no desire to bring about a sovereign, independent Palestine

:25:36.:25:35.

along with Israel. In conclusion, Gerald was not the

:25:36.:25:48.

easiest person to get on with. I had my own occasional rows and we made

:25:49.:25:52.

up and spoke about films. Was difficult in many instances but how

:25:53.:25:57.

many people with such courage and determination and single-mindedness

:25:58.:26:00.

are not really difficult when you assess their lives? He did good, he

:26:01.:26:07.

wanted to do good, he was dedicated to the Labour Party and the labour

:26:08.:26:10.

movement and to this country. We shall miss him a great deal. I thank

:26:11.:26:21.

the gentleman for what he has said. I wish to add my tributes on behalf

:26:22.:26:28.

of myself and my party to the late and much missed father of the house

:26:29.:26:32.

Sir Gerald Kaufman. He was an extraordinary servant for Manchester

:26:33.:26:39.

that he represented for such a remarkable number of years, but he

:26:40.:26:47.

was actually originally a Leeds boy, born in Leeds. And someone who went

:26:48.:26:55.

to schools in Leeds and developed a lot of his political thinking in

:26:56.:27:01.

Leeds and Leeds is proud of him and paid tribute to him. He was also the

:27:02.:27:09.

son of Jewish refugees who escaped in Poland and in these troubled

:27:10.:27:18.

times for the son of foreign refugees fleeing persecution to end

:27:19.:27:25.

up as leader of this house is not only an enormous tributes to him and

:27:26.:27:30.

his family, it is also something that surely must send out a very

:27:31.:27:34.

clear message today in these troubled times, and that is

:27:35.:27:37.

something we should all reflect on and be proud of his achievement. He

:27:38.:27:44.

was the huge parliamentarian, a real defender of this Parliament, and all

:27:45.:27:49.

of us who regard ourselves as parliamentarians ahead of roles

:27:50.:27:53.

government and in party have certainly lost one of her own. When

:27:54.:27:59.

it comes to my party it has to be said that he was not always the

:28:00.:28:08.

greatest fan of Liberal Democrats! With good reason. That is an

:28:09.:28:17.

understatement. Largely because of Liberal Democrats snapping at his

:28:18.:28:20.

heels for so many years but he was clearly not going to be shifted as

:28:21.:28:28.

long as that continued. He has clearly a very large personal vote

:28:29.:28:31.

mag as well as what was a safe Labour seat. He was someone who

:28:32.:28:39.

spoke without fear or favour and he will be long remembered for that,

:28:40.:28:44.

and I think some of that goes back to that leads origin and that famous

:28:45.:28:50.

Yorkshire bluntness. He had the courage to disagree with his own

:28:51.:28:55.

party leaders and colleagues, he had the courage to criticise

:28:56.:29:01.

journalists. As a former journalist. He had the courage, whatever people

:29:02.:29:05.

may feel about his views, as a proud Jewish man to speak out on the

:29:06.:29:11.

situation in Israel and Palestine and the legacy from that is we must

:29:12.:29:15.

get to a stage where we do not see that particular issue as having to

:29:16.:29:21.

take one side or another but fight as Sir Gerald did for justice, for

:29:22.:29:30.

peace and resolution. I am very pleased to say he supported

:29:31.:29:33.

consistently the campaign for furnace when it comes to the

:29:34.:29:38.

situation with pub companies and their landlords and I am very proud

:29:39.:29:43.

to say he was one of those people as a parliamentarian who stood up for

:29:44.:29:49.

Parliament in the vault in November 20 14th when Parliament and MPs

:29:50.:29:54.

defeated the government on a three line whip when ministers had not

:29:55.:29:58.

listened. I am very light, Prodi was involved in that. -- very proud he

:29:59.:30:07.

was involved. Can we have on the situation regarding the way that we

:30:08.:30:13.

tax hubs? 37% of pubs in this country are facing a rate rise. Many

:30:14.:30:20.

facing rises of ?10,000 or more which will put many pubs in this

:30:21.:30:26.

country out of business or for pubs in Manchester, Leeds and London and

:30:27.:30:29.

around the country can we have a debate on government time about how

:30:30.:30:34.

we can recognise the social value of pubs in the tax system which does

:30:35.:30:42.

not happen at the moment. I cannot offer a specific government debate

:30:43.:30:47.

on that subject but I can assure him that the debate on the forthcoming

:30:48.:30:52.

Budget Statement will I am confident provide him with the opportunity to

:30:53.:30:59.

raise all those questions. The last Father of the house to die in office

:31:00.:31:07.

was in 19 29th of this is a very unusual moment for us and I support

:31:08.:31:11.

the call that maybe we should have a formal means of making sure we pay

:31:12.:31:15.

tribute to any member and it is not a decision left up to only the

:31:16.:31:27.

Speaker and the chairman. Many LGBT people are grateful to general

:31:28.:31:30.

because he campaigned for a very long time when it was very

:31:31.:31:35.

unfashionable and long before equal marriage was introduced. He was had

:31:36.:31:38.

an absolutely impeccable record on that. He loved musicals to a point

:31:39.:31:44.

of distraction. Everybody has referred to singing in the rain and

:31:45.:31:50.

that being his favourite musical. When the DC MS select committee I

:31:51.:31:55.

was on when he was chairman were on tour and I use the term onto

:31:56.:31:59.

advisedly, because every year he insisted the committee had to go to

:32:00.:32:03.

the west Coast of America, so he had to find something we had to

:32:04.:32:09.

investigate on the west Coast of America, he would welcome all of us

:32:10.:32:12.

to breakfast by singing good morning, good morning. I remember

:32:13.:32:18.

him being very angry once when the member for Litchfield said one

:32:19.:32:22.

morning, that great song sung by Debbie Reynolds and he pointed out

:32:23.:32:26.

Debbie Reynolds danced in the routine but she was dubbed, you

:32:27.:32:37.

should know that. He was a great friend of Stephen Sondheim and he

:32:38.:32:48.

used every gal -- he used to tell me, lines from Sweeney Todd, stick

:32:49.:32:54.

to priest, he said. His favourite lyric was Shepheard's pie leopard

:32:55.:33:05.

with Leopard on top. I think he probably outlived his dealer from

:33:06.:33:08.

Leeds because he was certainly wearing from a line in the end and

:33:09.:33:14.

that was not enough to have a load suit, you had to have a loud shirt

:33:15.:33:29.

as well. I remember he was called in Las Vegas airport and he wanted to

:33:30.:33:32.

go and buy a jumper and so he went with Claire Ward and he's so a stall

:33:33.:33:40.

and went straight in there and he and Claire could not decide between

:33:41.:33:43.

two of the jumpers and asked me for advice. I said, Gerald, they are

:33:44.:33:53.

hideous. He bought both! He was at university with Rupert Murdoch.

:33:54.:33:58.

Rupert Murdoch had never given evidence to a select committee at

:33:59.:34:02.

this time. We went to Fox Studios to as it were your time his then. There

:34:03.:34:08.

was this great when Rupert arrived at the end of a very long avenue of

:34:09.:34:15.

trees and we were at the other end and we marched towards each other

:34:16.:34:21.

like the gunfight in the OK Corral and I told the story of the lunch we

:34:22.:34:25.

had with Rupert Murdoch when the phone hacking scandal was happening

:34:26.:34:30.

and how Gerald had teased Rupert about idea got him thrown out of the

:34:31.:34:34.

Labour Party at university for corruptly organising the election of

:34:35.:34:37.

the wrong person, I think they opened the wrong envelope! It feels

:34:38.:34:42.

like that has been happening for six years in British politics! I told

:34:43.:34:50.

this story about how Rupert Murdoch was so aggressive in the meeting and

:34:51.:34:53.

he kept hitting is hand on the table with his rings. I thought it was so

:34:54.:34:59.

funny we were doing this. I told the journalists we were doing all of

:35:00.:35:03.

this at Fox Studios and the Judy Garland room. About three weeks

:35:04.:35:08.

later Gerald came up to me in one of the divisional lobbies and he was

:35:09.:35:13.

furious with me. Everybody has referred to his reputation for a

:35:14.:35:17.

sharp dig. He said, you should know better. You told that story. We were

:35:18.:35:25.

on tour. I thought he was going to say what goes on tour stays on tour.

:35:26.:35:31.

He said it was not the Judy Garland room, it was the Shirley Temple run.

:35:32.:35:39.

I hope it is all right for me to refer to something that has been

:35:40.:35:44.

said in the PLP, but he once started a contribution in the PLP with the

:35:45.:35:49.

words, as Lana Turner once said to me... Young Member of Parliament

:35:50.:35:56.

said, what seats did she is that for? He was also a fan of Betty

:35:57.:36:08.

Davis. Thinking about the last few years, Betty Davis said once, old

:36:09.:36:13.

age is no place for sissies. I think Gerald would agree. It was a veil

:36:14.:36:20.

for him sometimes the coming here. He was quite frail. He was

:36:21.:36:25.

determined when he had to represent his constituents that there were

:36:26.:36:28.

issues he cared about he would be here and make sure he was here. The

:36:29.:36:33.

last year I think was tough for him. I know you visited and Clare Ward

:36:34.:36:38.

visited regularly. He was still singing musicals last Tuesday. I do

:36:39.:36:44.

not know whether it was Sweeney Todd or singing in the rain. I went last

:36:45.:36:50.

night, I am moving on to the subject, he used to get very angry

:36:51.:36:56.

about ticket touts because he thought that was very unfair that

:36:57.:37:01.

people who contributed nothing to the performance, did not contribute

:37:02.:37:07.

to the venue, did not enhance the performance for anybody, managed to

:37:08.:37:11.

make in some cases thousands and tens of thousands of pounds on their

:37:12.:37:16.

secondary ticket market. I hope the government is very soon going to do

:37:17.:37:20.

something about this. We are still waiting for a review. Can we have a

:37:21.:37:25.

Sir Gerald Kaufman memorial debate on ticket touts and the pernicious

:37:26.:37:33.

scum they are? I cannot help remarking that if Sir Gerald Kaufman

:37:34.:37:37.

is able to sing along with the numbers from Sweeney Todd he must've

:37:38.:37:42.

had a very good musical year indeed, pretty challenging lines. In

:37:43.:37:48.

response to his question about ticket touts, will I refer to the

:37:49.:37:55.

Secretary of State for culture media and sport, his point about wanting

:37:56.:38:00.

an review, and draw his attention to the efforts being made through the

:38:01.:38:04.

Digital economy bill to try to limit what some of these ticket bought is

:38:05.:38:15.

unable to pick up tickets and sell them at extortionate cost. First I

:38:16.:38:23.

would like to pay tribute to late father of the house and Billy Mack.

:38:24.:38:29.

Having arrived in the house in 2015I did. Get the opportunity to learn

:38:30.:38:35.

from him but one of my observations was how stylish and dapper his sense

:38:36.:38:39.

of dress was. One of the days he went through the lobby with a

:38:40.:38:45.

fabulous panama hat on. He spent time with two of my parliamentary

:38:46.:38:49.

colleagues on an overseas trip to Jordan and they spoke very highly of

:38:50.:38:54.

him and spoke of how interesting all his Parliamentary stories were. I am

:38:55.:38:58.

going to leave it to those parliamentarians that had the

:38:59.:39:03.

pleasure and good fortune to serve along with Sir Gerald between 1970

:39:04.:39:09.

until 2017 to be longer tribute to him and I would like to offer my

:39:10.:39:13.

condolences to his family who are here today.

:39:14.:39:20.

The Hansard Society, widely respected, as an expert on

:39:21.:39:26.

Parliament and democracy, has warned the current process of scrutiny is

:39:27.:39:34.

not fit for purpose. The society's directors have warned that if

:39:35.:39:37.

Parliament is to fulfil its responsibility to hold the

:39:38.:39:40.

government to account, MPs need better procedures. Will the leader

:39:41.:39:45.

please inform the house if he is taking these concerns seriously and

:39:46.:39:50.

will he urgently review the Parliamentary scrutiny process now

:39:51.:39:54.

so that any necessary changes can be made before the great repeal bill is

:39:55.:40:01.

introduced? The Honourable lady makes a very serious and important

:40:02.:40:05.

point and the government and I personally are indeed giving close

:40:06.:40:11.

attention to this question of how, given the implications of the Brexit

:40:12.:40:13.

process for both primary and secondary legislation, we can ensure

:40:14.:40:20.

that there is proper, fully adequate Parliamentary scrutiny and

:40:21.:40:26.

Parliamentary debate. In terms of one point arising out of the Hansard

:40:27.:40:30.

Society in particular, I can give some reassurance to her, I hope, in

:40:31.:40:37.

that any additional powers for secondary legislation that might be

:40:38.:40:42.

sought in new primary legislation, such as the Gabi appeal Bill, will

:40:43.:40:49.

of course themselves need to be approved by parliament through the

:40:50.:40:55.

normal process. -- such as the Repeal Bill. So when a process that

:40:56.:41:02.

comes elite Matt Gohdes any kind of enabling power comes through,

:41:03.:41:04.

Parliament will be able to debate and decide properly on questions

:41:05.:41:08.

concerning the scope, the definition and the duration of those powers. Mr

:41:09.:41:16.

Speaker, it has been wonderful to hear from a long-standing colleagues

:41:17.:41:19.

of Sir Gerald but I remember when I was first elected as a new MP in

:41:20.:41:23.

2010, I distinctly remember taking an office on the second corridor

:41:24.:41:27.

above Star chamber Court for my office on the basis that if it was

:41:28.:41:31.

good enough for Sir Gerald, it was good enough for me. I remember to my

:41:32.:41:35.

delight, the first week I was there, there was a knock on the door and it

:41:36.:41:39.

was the man himself, Sir Gerald. I was a young MP, only 29 when first

:41:40.:41:43.

elected, I did not know anyone down here and I was away from home. He

:41:44.:41:47.

knocked on the door, our constituencies are quite close to

:41:48.:41:49.

one another, and he invited me to his office for a drink which I

:41:50.:41:52.

thought was a wonderful gesture, we talked for hours about how Lord

:41:53.:41:57.

Wilson, Jim Callaghan, the Winter of discontent, the 83 manifesto about

:41:58.:42:02.

the SDP. He was a living inside to be the of Labour and British

:42:03.:42:06.

history. We talked about foreign policy, Kashmir, Israel and

:42:07.:42:10.

Palestine. Many of the Labour Party's foreign policy positions are

:42:11.:42:13.

for now one is that he set as Shadow Foreign Secretary in that time. He

:42:14.:42:17.

also took very great delight when I expressed my admiration for his

:42:18.:42:20.

rather more palatial office than mine. He told me he had been given

:42:21.:42:24.

that over the express competing demands of Tony Benn on the basis he

:42:25.:42:30.

had had longer continuous service would still mattered a great deal to

:42:31.:42:33.

him. I believed for some of the distinguished and experience to take

:42:34.:42:37.

so much time and interest in lots of new members, actually, is the mark

:42:38.:42:40.

of someone who is not just a great and true parliamentarian but a great

:42:41.:42:43.

colleague as well. We really will miss him a great deal. One piece of

:42:44.:42:47.

advice he gave me that day was to never hesitate to raise on the floor

:42:48.:42:50.

of the House of Commons a constituency problem that you hadn't

:42:51.:42:53.

been able to resolve through paperwork alone. In that spirit and

:42:54.:42:59.

in homage to Sir Gerald, can we have, Mr Speaker, a debate about

:43:00.:43:02.

decent access to universal broadband in all parts of this country? My

:43:03.:43:07.

constituent, Peter Edwards, runs a business from home and his business

:43:08.:43:11.

is severely hampered by poor broadband speeds and BT have not

:43:12.:43:15.

been able to resolve this satisfactorily for me with

:43:16.:43:18.

correspondence. Surely Mr redwoods should not have to wait to get a

:43:19.:43:21.

decent broadband connection and universal access to good broadband

:43:22.:43:23.

speeds should be available to everyone? I'm grateful to the

:43:24.:43:29.

honourable gentleman and I think all of us know from our constituency

:43:30.:43:33.

experience how important it is for businesses, large and small, to have

:43:34.:43:40.

fast broadband access in order to compete and to sell to customers. If

:43:41.:43:44.

the honourable gentleman would like to let me have some details of the

:43:45.:43:48.

particular case, I will refer to the minister responsible for digital

:43:49.:43:54.

affairs. Thank you, Mr Speaker. I did not know the late Father of the

:43:55.:43:59.

house but as a student of politics, I was aware of him for many years.

:44:00.:44:03.

Lilly from the tributes today, he combined great intellect, a

:44:04.:44:09.

principled and political acumen with warmth, humour and insight and I

:44:10.:44:13.

would like to pass on my sincere condolences to his family, if they

:44:14.:44:18.

are here, watching, and also to his friends, particularly those on both

:44:19.:44:22.

sides of the house. I'm very grateful to the honourable member

:44:23.:44:26.

for Rhondda of reminding us for the work Sir Gerald did campaigning for

:44:27.:44:31.

LGBT rights, and as a gay woman, I'm very grateful for that and

:44:32.:44:33.

particularly conscious of the fact that Sir Gerald did it at a time

:44:34.:44:37.

when it was not fashionable to support LGBT rights and when sadly,

:44:38.:44:41.

not all political parties in this house supported them but that has

:44:42.:44:44.

now changed and is in great part due to the work of people like Sir

:44:45.:44:49.

Gerald. Mr Speaker, earlier this week, I wrote to the Home Secretary,

:44:50.:44:53.

expressing my concerns about the circumstances surrounding the

:44:54.:44:59.

deportation of Irene Clenell, who has already been mentioned today by

:45:00.:45:03.

the shadow leader of the house. Can we have a debate, Mr Speaker, about

:45:04.:45:07.

flexibility and discretion in the immigration system, the need to

:45:08.:45:13.

respect basic human dignity, family life, and also the need for due

:45:14.:45:17.

process? Can I suggest that such a debate would be a fitting tribute to

:45:18.:45:21.

the late Father of the house, who clearly believed in such principles?

:45:22.:45:28.

Mr Speaker, I completely understand the strength of feeling, as

:45:29.:45:30.

expressed by the honourable lady, about this particular case. But my

:45:31.:45:35.

understanding is that Irene Clenell has spent the majority of her life,

:45:36.:45:39.

including her married life, in Singapore, that a number of

:45:40.:45:42.

applications in her case were refused between 2003 and 2008, and

:45:43.:45:51.

that since July 2014, she has had no legal basis to remain in the UK. I

:45:52.:45:57.

would stress that all applications for leave to remain are considered

:45:58.:46:01.

on their individual merits and in line with the immigration rules and

:46:02.:46:07.

subject to the various appeal mechanisms that exist under UK law.

:46:08.:46:14.

Obviously, the honourable lady is welcome to raise that particular

:46:15.:46:20.

case directly with the Home Secretary or the Immigration

:46:21.:46:24.

Minister. But the facts are as I have outlined them. Like many people

:46:25.:46:35.

here and thousands of people across the country, my life was impacted by

:46:36.:46:40.

Sir Gerald Kaufman, not least because I was given a copy of his

:46:41.:46:47.

book for my 21st birthday, How To Be A Minister and it probably had

:46:48.:46:49.

something to do with the fact that 25 years later, I did government

:46:50.:46:53.

minister and I have not forgotten brilliant advice that was written in

:46:54.:46:58.

a book by Gerald about how to deal with one's Parliamentary ministerial

:46:59.:47:04.

box and with civil servants and how to get things done rather than just

:47:05.:47:07.

be a spectator in government. I'm eternally grateful for the advice

:47:08.:47:13.

that he gave in that book. Those who have paid tribute are right to refer

:47:14.:47:16.

to his assiduous miss with regard to his constituents. I learned,

:47:17.:47:24.

entering the same entering the house at the same time as the honourable

:47:25.:47:29.

member for Rhondda, that this session, business question, is the

:47:30.:47:32.

most important of the week and is valued by MPs for that very reason,

:47:33.:47:36.

in some ways more important than Prime Minister's Questions because

:47:37.:47:40.

barring the rare occasions when Mr Speaker as to curtail our efforts on

:47:41.:47:43.

Thursday morning, it is an opportunity for every member of the

:47:44.:47:46.

house here on Thursday to raise a point and Sir Gerald often used this

:47:47.:47:51.

session to raise a point and on almost all the occasions when he did

:47:52.:47:57.

so it was a point that was related to a piece of constituency casework.

:47:58.:48:01.

A government department that had failed to answer a letter, a

:48:02.:48:04.

minister that hadn't been assiduous in coming back with a quick reply or

:48:05.:48:07.

even some other institution that had failed to treat a piece of

:48:08.:48:12.

correspondence from a member of Parliament, acting on behalf of

:48:13.:48:15.

their constituent, with the appropriate respect and furnish an

:48:16.:48:22.

appropriate reply. He was absolutely right about that. I think the

:48:23.:48:26.

strongest thing about our democracy, whatever one thinks about the

:48:27.:48:29.

electoral systems and so on, the strongest thing about our democracy

:48:30.:48:32.

is that representative link between members of Parliament and their

:48:33.:48:36.

constituents. And the way in which members of Parliament to use this

:48:37.:48:40.

place and their title as a member of Parliament on behalf of their

:48:41.:48:45.

constituents, to help them, not to enrich themselves in any way, not to

:48:46.:48:49.

burnish their own reputation but simply to help the weak against the

:48:50.:48:53.

strong, which is what democracy should really be about. Sir Gerald,

:48:54.:48:58.

I think, more than anyone in this house, showed us all how that ought

:48:59.:49:03.

to be done. And all of us would do well to remember, whatever heights

:49:04.:49:07.

we get to in politics, whether it is just this backbench or the

:49:08.:49:11.

ministerial office, should remember that is why we are here, and he was

:49:12.:49:16.

an exemplar of how to do that. He was also extremely, as has been

:49:17.:49:18.

mentioned earlier, politically brave. I think that my honourable

:49:19.:49:26.

friend was right to mention, he said it was controversial at the end of

:49:27.:49:30.

his remarks but it was right to mention Gerald's position on the

:49:31.:49:35.

state of Israel and its treatment of the Palestinian people. It was

:49:36.:49:38.

extremely brave of him to raise those issues in this house in the

:49:39.:49:43.

way that he did. It is to his eternal credit that he did so. I

:49:44.:49:48.

just want to mention one other thing about him. People have mentioned how

:49:49.:49:53.

dedicated he was to his constituency. I was having tea in

:49:54.:49:56.

the tearoom one morning, as I often do, probably with my honourable

:49:57.:50:00.

friend, the member for the Rhondda, and as we were sat there, Gerald

:50:01.:50:04.

came in, dressed, as usual, in a colourful fashion, and I think my

:50:05.:50:09.

honourable friend and I had a brief debate about exactly what colour his

:50:10.:50:13.

suit was and whether a word existed in the English language to describe

:50:14.:50:20.

that,. But -- that colour. But he seemed to have a spring in his step

:50:21.:50:22.

that particular morning, only about four years ago, I think, and he

:50:23.:50:26.

looked absolutely delighted. We wonder if he had been to a musical

:50:27.:50:29.

the night before because he was whistling and had a spring in his

:50:30.:50:32.

step as he came into the tea room and then the penny dropped. The

:50:33.:50:36.

boundary commission proposals had just been published and Manchester

:50:37.:50:41.

Gorton was not to be dissected or split up in any way. Sir Gerald was

:50:42.:50:47.

absolutely delighted that he could go on saying, "Yes, I will be

:50:48.:50:50.

standing at the next election and the one after", as honourable

:50:51.:50:54.

members referred to earlier. My friend from the Rhondda also

:50:55.:50:57.

mentioned Rupert Murdoch and as this is a business question session, I

:50:58.:51:00.

think Gerald would have wanted this issue to be raised. The leader of

:51:01.:51:05.

the house will have read the press reports about the speech being made

:51:06.:51:10.

today in relation to the takeover by 20th Century Fox, the proposed

:51:11.:51:17.

takeover of Sky. I just wondered if he would like to tell the house how

:51:18.:51:21.

the government intends to inform the house of its intentions in relation

:51:22.:51:29.

to that announcement? Indeed, the honourable gentleman raises an

:51:30.:51:33.

important issue about media ownership. He will know, that my

:51:34.:51:40.

right honourable friend the Secretary of State has do act in a

:51:41.:51:42.

quasi-judicial role in taking decisions about any proposed merger

:51:43.:51:47.

and it would therefore be wrong for her to express any kind of you in

:51:48.:51:53.

advance of any formal notification being made. -- kind of view. If

:51:54.:51:57.

there is a formal notification, she will take whatever decisions fall to

:51:58.:52:04.

her by law to do. Thank you very much, Mr Speaker. Anyone who shares

:52:05.:52:10.

the love of musicals, Judy Garland, Betty Davis, and can begin a

:52:11.:52:14.

sentence with the words, "As Lana Turner once said to me..." Is

:52:15.:52:18.

positively sounded my book, although not knowing him well at all, it is

:52:19.:52:22.

clear that there is much admiration for him, particularly amongst his

:52:23.:52:29.

colleagues on the Labour benches so I which is family, friends and

:52:30.:52:34.

colleagues on the Labour benches Mike is -- my sincere condolences.

:52:35.:52:38.

Mr Speaker, on the 24th of this month, it will be exactly one year

:52:39.:52:42.

since the shopkeeper Asad Shah was killed in my constituency, by a man

:52:43.:52:48.

by the name Tanvir Ahmed. Members may know that in the newspapers

:52:49.:52:56.

today, there is coverage of a celebration, I hate to call it that,

:52:57.:53:01.

celebrating his death and treating his murder with veneration in

:53:02.:53:07.

Pakistan. Mr Shah was one of the most gentle and kind people ever to

:53:08.:53:14.

own a shop anywhere in the UK. He was loved by many people on the

:53:15.:53:19.

south side of Glasgow. So will the leader of the house join me in

:53:20.:53:24.

condemning that horrifying display that we can see in newspaper

:53:25.:53:27.

coverage and online coverage, and will he also do something to make

:53:28.:53:32.

sure that what we remember is the kindness of this wonderful man, his

:53:33.:53:38.

wonderful family, and not the demagoguery of the man who took him

:53:39.:53:39.

from us? honourable gentleman and I'm sure

:53:40.:53:54.

with the entire house in expressing unreserved revulsion and

:53:55.:54:00.

condemnation of the event that he has described. It is frankly

:54:01.:54:05.

sickening to hear that human beings could be prepared to behave in such

:54:06.:54:15.

a fashion. I remember just under a year ago, from reading and seeing

:54:16.:54:19.

news reports of the sense of shock and genuine grief on the part of

:54:20.:54:27.

people in the south side of Glasgow, people from very different

:54:28.:54:28.

and religious heritage, in feeling and religious heritage, in feeling

:54:29.:54:38.

that they had lost a friend and a devoted champion of community life

:54:39.:54:48.

and that is how we should remember and I think in a sense the best

:54:49.:54:54.

tribute would be for people in Glasgow in particular but for all of

:54:55.:55:03.

us to redouble our resolve to eradicate from our society this

:55:04.:55:13.

scourge of bigotry, whether based on racial or religious or any other

:55:14.:55:22.

grounds. And I hope very much that the Pakistani High Commission in

:55:23.:55:27.

London, which I think we'll have been equally appalled at these news

:55:28.:55:34.

reports, will have taken note of the words honourable gentleman has

:55:35.:55:39.

spoken. As a fellow greater Manchester MP it was my privilege to

:55:40.:55:46.

visit Sir Gerald in his constituency and see the esteem his constituents

:55:47.:55:50.

held him in and I know he will be greatly missed in that constituency

:55:51.:55:56.

and by everybody in this House. I will miss his sartorial elegance. I

:55:57.:56:03.

remember when he turned up in a particularly flamboyant number and

:56:04.:56:07.

my friend commented that there must be several deckchairs in Blackpool

:56:08.:56:13.

that are missing their seats. My last memory of Sir Gerald is of him

:56:14.:56:17.

standing there at the Benjamin King in barnstorming speech about forced

:56:18.:56:32.

academies status of schools. And the Government backtracked. As well as

:56:33.:56:38.

education, the NHS was close to his heart. With that in mind I would

:56:39.:56:43.

like to request that we have an urgent debate about the activities

:56:44.:56:49.

of NHS shared business services. When I worked for Pennine acute

:56:50.:56:54.

hospitals, NHS shared business services put in a bid to run our

:56:55.:56:59.

payroll services and we as trade union reps did a quick search of the

:57:00.:57:01.

Internet and found a catalogue of woeful errors that the group had

:57:02.:57:08.

left in their wake with all the NHS contract to the already held and

:57:09.:57:11.

therefore I would like to request an urgent debate into why they were

:57:12.:57:15.

allowed to carry on performing NHS work. The issue now honourable lady

:57:16.:57:29.

referred to with SBS was identified in March 2016 and he immediately

:57:30.:57:35.

established an incident team which is still working to resolve the

:57:36.:57:46.

issue and a team has now reviewed thousands of items of

:57:47.:57:51.

correspondence. 2500 were identified as having potential risk of harm and

:57:52.:57:55.

required further investigation. Local GPs have now identified nearly

:57:56.:58:01.

2000 of those as having no patient harm. There remain 537 active cases

:58:02.:58:09.

which are still being followed up so we can be absolutely certain that

:58:10.:58:16.

patient. So far there is no evidence patient. So far there is no evidence

:58:17.:58:22.

to suggest actual harm. Obviously when that investigation has been

:58:23.:58:26.

completed I'm sure it would be reasonable for the relevant health

:58:27.:58:33.

minister to report to the House. I would like to associate myself with

:58:34.:58:37.

the many wonderful tributes today to Sir Gerald Kaufman and also share my

:58:38.:58:43.

condolences with the family. Interesting to hear so many stories

:58:44.:58:44.

because then you remember one of because then you remember one of

:58:45.:58:49.

your own. As an very new member to the House, within the first month I

:58:50.:58:54.

got my first opportunity to have a chat with him in the lobbies and I

:58:55.:58:57.

remember quite clearly saying to him that I liked the look of his new

:58:58.:59:01.

site to which I got a long, languishing look up and down slowly

:59:02.:59:07.

to see you're not doing too bad either so I would just like to

:59:08.:59:14.

assure the House that I will aspire to his sartorial condition in the

:59:15.:59:18.

future. The UK Government claims to sport a world -- support a world

:59:19.:59:28.

free of nuclear weapons through disarmament but boycotts

:59:29.:59:29.

negotiations at the UN to ban them. The Government's position is very

:59:30.:59:51.

clear that we are a party to the Non-Proliferation Treaty. That gives

:59:52.:00:02.

particular responsibilities to the acknowledged nuclear powers. We

:00:03.:00:09.

remain an active supporter of the independent inspectorate and we are

:00:10.:00:15.

a very active supporter of multilateral nuclear and disarmament

:00:16.:00:24.

-- nuclear disarmament but that must take place in a way that is

:00:25.:00:28.

genuinely multilateral. It is sometimes easy to come up with

:00:29.:00:32.

suggestions for unilateral action or slogans that do not actually deliver

:00:33.:00:38.

what is needed in the form of detailed treaties which help to

:00:39.:00:45.

reduce the nuclear threat. It has been really good to remember Sir

:00:46.:00:51.

Gerald Kaufman today. I used to talk to him in the members' Kieran

:00:52.:00:56.

whenever I could and I got some great recommendations for films from

:00:57.:01:04.

him. Could we have a debate on the rent to buy sector? Customers are

:01:05.:01:08.

being ripped off across the country. In my constituency, young families

:01:09.:01:14.

struggling to get by are being told they can buy a cot for their baby

:01:15.:01:21.

for just ?5 per week but because of interest rates they end up paying

:01:22.:01:33.

?780 for a ?283 cot. It is not on. I think it is very important that

:01:34.:01:42.

people who are tempted by offers of apparently cheap finance really do

:01:43.:01:48.

look hard at the underlying terms and conditions before they commit

:01:49.:01:52.

themselves to what turned out to be quite extraordinary and extortionate

:01:53.:02:01.

repayments. It is not always the right answer to try to use the law

:02:02.:02:08.

to deal with these matters. Sometimes it has the effect of

:02:09.:02:12.

driving this kind of activity underground, but this is the sort of

:02:13.:02:16.

question the Government keeps under review the whole time. As a

:02:17.:02:23.

relatively new member, I confess I never had the opportunity to get to

:02:24.:02:26.

know Sir Gerald Kaufman personally but I can tell by the words in the

:02:27.:02:31.

tributes paid to him today that I have seriously missed out but I

:02:32.:02:34.

would like to extend my something to his friends and family. -- my

:02:35.:02:42.

sympathy. My constituent was medically disqualified from driving

:02:43.:02:47.

but with favourable reports from his but with favourable reports from his

:02:48.:02:53.

doctor he reapplied for to the DVLA. Could we have a statement about the

:02:54.:03:03.

time taken for DVLA reviews? Is still waiting for a conclusion. The

:03:04.:03:10.

best advice I could give the honourable gentleman is to pursue

:03:11.:03:14.

this directly with transport ministers and Chief Executive of the

:03:15.:03:20.

DVLA. The right principle I think has to be that somebody who has

:03:21.:03:31.

health grounds should be able to health grounds should be able to

:03:32.:03:34.

reapply and have their case looked at fairly on the basis of evidence

:03:35.:03:39.

but those assessing the evidence clearly do have to satisfy

:03:40.:03:42.

themselves that other road users and pedestrians would not be put at risk

:03:43.:03:52.

if the license were to be restored. May I associate myself with the

:03:53.:03:58.

comments about Gerald Kaufman? I hope while I am the year I would

:03:59.:04:00.

achieve a fraction of his stature in achieve a fraction of his stature in

:04:01.:04:06.

the House. Following his passion for all things related to culture, and

:04:07.:04:13.

given the recent by-election in my city of Stoke-on-Trent, and

:04:14.:04:14.

appalling coverage that was written appalling coverage that was written

:04:15.:04:19.

about it, can I call for a debate on government time about why my great

:04:20.:04:25.

city should be worded the city of culture in 2021? The honourable lady

:04:26.:04:33.

has launched the campaign this afternoon and I am sure she may have

:04:34.:04:37.

opportunities whether in question to ministers or in debates of the

:04:38.:04:41.

various kinds to make that case even more strongly. I think most of us

:04:42.:04:52.

know that the terms that make up the modern city of Stoke-on-Trent have

:04:53.:04:58.

an amazing history of cultural contributions to our country. Most

:04:59.:05:03.

notably through our pottery industry but also in the role that Stoke has

:05:04.:05:13.

played in the Industrial Revolution and in the development of British

:05:14.:05:18.

industry and technology over so many years. We are seeing with Hull this

:05:19.:05:25.

year the difference being designated city of culture can make to the

:05:26.:05:30.

self-confidence of a city. I hope that without prejudice to any

:05:31.:05:36.

decision in future that Stoke-on-Trent could be city of

:05:37.:05:41.

culture one day as well. I would like to associate myself with the

:05:42.:05:44.

remarks of the Leader of the House. Sorry, the father of the House. I

:05:45.:05:49.

did not know Gerald as well as some of my colleagues but I always found

:05:50.:05:54.

him immensely kind. I wish to raise my Private Members' Bill

:05:55.:05:55.

boundaries. Last year over 140 boundaries. Last year over 140

:05:56.:06:02.

members of this House from every region and every single part of --

:06:03.:06:08.

every single party, stayed on a Friday to thought overwhelmingly for

:06:09.:06:14.

this bill. It was the will of this House and yet instead of the

:06:15.:06:19.

Government allowing it to progress to committee, and of the wish to

:06:20.:06:24.

vote against it at the third reading, they chose to engage what I

:06:25.:06:29.

can only describe as a series of dirty tricks to prevent this bill

:06:30.:06:32.

getting into committee. I suspect it is because they feared I had the

:06:33.:06:37.

support of the committee and it would have progressed to third

:06:38.:06:40.

reading. I would remind the Leader of the House that we had a

:06:41.:06:44.

referendum in this country in which the sovereignty of Parliament and

:06:45.:06:48.

the will of this House was an important feature and yet this has

:06:49.:06:51.

demonstrated that the will of this House counts for nothing if it

:06:52.:06:56.

clashes with the will of the lady in Number Ten. I have worked with the

:06:57.:07:03.

Leader of the House very well in the past and I found him to be a decent

:07:04.:07:10.

man. This has not reflected well on them and I think it has not been

:07:11.:07:17.

well done -- on him. There is no doubt in our commitment to her

:07:18.:07:21.

Private Members' Bill but I think in fairness she must acknowledge that

:07:22.:07:28.

the Government are government itself has a majority and it came to office

:07:29.:07:35.

with a particular commitment of its own in regards to boundary changes

:07:36.:07:38.

on which it had fought and won a general election. In respect to the

:07:39.:07:43.

statement in regards to committee stage, I think it is possible for

:07:44.:07:53.

her committee to meet and begin debating irrespective of whether a

:07:54.:08:00.

resolution has been secured, and my advice would be for that committee

:08:01.:08:10.

to convene and begin its work. In May 2005 I was in the tearoom and I

:08:11.:08:18.

was rather chuffed to be sitting near Sir Gerald Kaufman, listening

:08:19.:08:29.

to him talk to people and a Bacharach three came in and said the

:08:30.:08:34.

Q2 join the others was short and anyone could do so. Gerald turned to

:08:35.:08:42.

me and told me to go, he said one day it might help you to be Leader

:08:43.:08:43.

of the House. I slightly glazed over of the House. I slightly glazed over

:08:44.:08:50.

at the thought of my age and how long I would be here and the AJ

:08:51.:08:58.

would be at two the Leader of the House, and I heard this voice saying

:08:59.:09:02.

to go and I did and I have to say to go and I did and I have to say

:09:03.:09:05.

yesterday, Mr Speaker, the women in this House were sent a list of where

:09:06.:09:11.

they stood in the ranking of women elected to this House and I'm

:09:12.:09:17.

ashamed to say, Mr Speaker, that I took an amount of pleasure in

:09:18.:09:22.

noticing how many women who came in the same year of me -- as me that I

:09:23.:09:31.

I am 264 and the member opposite who I am 264 and the member opposite who

:09:32.:09:38.

was actually at school in Bridgend comes after me as 265. I cannot

:09:39.:09:47.

begin to tell you the pleasure Sir Gerald will always give me in terms

:09:48.:09:49.

of that little piece of advice. While sitting there, he spoke of the

:09:50.:09:59.

importance of focusing on the people who send you hear. In doing so, can

:10:00.:10:07.

I ask the leader of the House, is he aware that the automotive industry

:10:08.:10:12.

has an economic value to the economy of this country of 71.6 billion per

:10:13.:10:20.

year? With an additional 18.9 billion in added value? Some 169,000

:10:21.:10:29.

people are directly employed on over 184,000 are accessed employment in

:10:30.:10:35.

the wider industry. 12% of the total value of UK exports and goods comes

:10:36.:10:42.

from the 13 manufacturers building 70 models of cars and the 2000

:10:43.:10:46.

component providers working in that industry. Never mind the 4 billion

:10:47.:10:56.

invested in automotive R and D. Given the events of Bridgend

:10:57.:11:01.

yesterday, can we have automotive Summit composed of honourable

:11:02.:11:08.

members, appropriate ministers, companies and trade unions involved

:11:09.:11:11.

in this great British industry that we need to be working to ensure the

:11:12.:11:21.

future of? Post Brexit. I completely understand the vital importance of

:11:22.:11:33.

the automotive industry. There will be

:11:34.:11:33.

questions to the Secretary of State for the song 14 March. I will

:11:34.:11:40.

certainly ensure that he is aware before then of the honourable lady's

:11:41.:11:47.

concerns. And I hope she will know that she is very committed

:11:48.:11:50.

personally to doing all that is within the power of government to

:11:51.:11:58.

ensure that the UK automotive industry is competitive, is able to

:11:59.:12:01.

deal with the challenges posed by Brexit and with the wider issues of

:12:02.:12:06.

global competition and digital technology, and that we are also

:12:07.:12:09.

determined as a government to try to ensure that we have an industrial

:12:10.:12:13.

strategy that works to deliver jobs and prosperity to every part of this

:12:14.:12:24.

country. I would like to give me warm tributes to the recently passed

:12:25.:12:31.

father of the House. The Tory led Coalition which currently leads

:12:32.:12:38.

Stirling Council was forced to back down on one of their policies. Could

:12:39.:12:44.

we have a debate here of the provision of public services more

:12:45.:12:51.

generally, so we could educate councillors in sterling that

:12:52.:12:55.

privatisation is not the answer for the services. Local authorities of

:12:56.:13:02.

all political colours and national government has to consider what

:13:03.:13:05.

outcome is going to be best for the people who we serve and the people

:13:06.:13:13.

using particular services. It is the quality of the outcome for the

:13:14.:13:16.

service user that seems to be more important than whether that happens

:13:17.:13:20.

to be provided by directly managed service or one managed through a

:13:21.:13:27.

contract of some kind. In paying tribute to Sir Gerald, I speak as

:13:28.:13:39.

the newest member of the House. I never got the privilege to speak to

:13:40.:13:48.

Sir Gerald. I received a note from him upon my election. Without

:13:49.:14:05.

quoting verbatim, it said that I should be comfortable. He then gave

:14:06.:14:09.

me a chequered history of my three immediate predecessors of whom he

:14:10.:14:14.

had served with. I will never release the letter. Especially to my

:14:15.:14:21.

immediate predecessor who is the assembly minister for my

:14:22.:14:26.

constituency. It is something that will live with me for the rest of my

:14:27.:14:35.

life. The key point of Sir Gerald's work was in camping things

:14:36.:14:42.

constituency. Ford affects many hundreds of workers in my

:14:43.:14:46.

constituency. Can I echo the calls for an automotive Summit, but also

:14:47.:14:52.

not just to wait for questions for the Secretary of State for energy,

:14:53.:14:58.

but to have a statement on the floor of the House to explain what the

:14:59.:15:02.

Prime Minister meant yesterday by ongoing discussions with the

:15:03.:15:05.

automotive industry and how it is exactly he will help the people of

:15:06.:15:09.

Bridgend and ensure that Ford continues in the years I had. As I

:15:10.:15:20.

said in response to his honourable friend, ahead of questions on the

:15:21.:15:27.

14th, I will ensure that these concerns are expressed. I will ask

:15:28.:15:34.

him to consider the request for a summit and a statement. Can I echo

:15:35.:15:45.

the tributes to Sir Gerald? I offer my condolences to his friends and

:15:46.:15:50.

family. Following the promises of neural federalism, too promising

:15:51.:16:02.

agriculture and fisheries being devolved infill, can I ask the

:16:03.:16:09.

leader of the House if a facility of debate on wrought? Referendum

:16:10.:16:15.

promises made to the Scottish people? The promise I remember being

:16:16.:16:19.

broken is that the referendum in Scotland would settle the issue for

:16:20.:16:29.

a generation. Point of order. Can I thank the leader of the House and

:16:30.:16:35.

all colleagues who over the last two hours have contributed so eloquently

:16:36.:16:41.

and with feeling, based on their knowledge and appreciation of the

:16:42.:16:48.

late Sir Gerald. These are very difficult, fraught and perhaps even

:16:49.:16:55.

harrowing times. For members of Sir Gerald's family. I hope they will

:16:56.:17:02.

derive some succour and comfort from knowledge of the affection and

:17:03.:17:09.

esteem in which there are great family member was held in this

:17:10.:17:17.

House. To conclude, reference was made to the fact that I myself and

:17:18.:17:22.

others had visited Sir Gerald in recent months. I visited him twice

:17:23.:17:27.

at his London home. Most recently in January. I shall always treasure my

:17:28.:17:35.

very close memory of the conversations that we had. His

:17:36.:17:42.

recollection of historical anecdotes was second to none. And often

:17:43.:17:51.

extremely amusing. He was a very special person. He was certainly a

:17:52.:17:55.

great parliamentarian. And I'm sure people will understand if I see that

:17:56.:18:03.

alongside being an outstanding and indefatigable member of Parliament

:18:04.:18:11.

in his constituency, Gerald was quintessentially a House of Commons

:18:12.:18:14.

person. On behalf of colleagues, I can offer no greater tribute to Sir

:18:15.:18:24.

Gerald than to say that. Point of order. I echo those elegant remarks.

:18:25.:18:33.

I know you were in the chair when the unaccompanied children in Greece

:18:34.:18:39.

and Italy occurred. You cut the time on it immediately before I spoke. At

:18:40.:19:03.

the end, there was suddenly a bellowing of noes from the opposite

:19:04.:19:10.

benches. There was deferred division. And behold, I can only

:19:11.:19:20.

find one person who happened to be a conservative voting against a

:19:21.:19:24.

motion. When this normally happens, there has to be two tellers put him

:19:25.:19:29.

and somebody who is objecting. It entirely appears to me that this was

:19:30.:19:34.

a totally tribal vote to waste the time of the House and cost the House

:19:35.:19:40.

money. Perhaps I am misunderstanding it and I would like your advice. It

:19:41.:19:47.

would not be for me to suggest that any division of the House was

:19:48.:19:52.

contrived. I'm not in a position to make any such statement. There is a

:19:53.:19:56.

very long-standing convention in this place that vote should follow

:19:57.:20:04.

vortex. That is to say it is profoundly disorderly for somebody

:20:05.:20:09.

to shout in one direction and then to vote in another. However, the

:20:10.:20:15.

convention is quite strict and in my experience clear. A member must not

:20:16.:20:22.

vote in opposition to the way in which he or she shouted. There is

:20:23.:20:28.

however no obligation to vote at all. It is therefore conceivable

:20:29.:20:33.

that somebody could shout in one direction and then subsequently not

:20:34.:20:37.

be present in the division lobby. I am neither advocating or denouncing

:20:38.:20:47.

such a practice. I am simply recognising the procedural and

:20:48.:20:50.

constitutional reality for what it is. Nevertheless, the honourable

:20:51.:21:00.

gentleman who is himself registering his point in his own inimitable way.

:21:01.:21:06.

We come now to the presentation of Bill. Mr Keith Vaz. Senior judiciary

:21:07.:21:17.

appointments this regard of candidates Bill. Friday 24 March.

:21:18.:21:25.

Thank you. Order. We now come to the backbench motion on International

:21:26.:21:30.

Women s Day. To move the motion, I call Jess Phillips. Thank you. I am

:21:31.:21:37.

honoured to lead the debate today and I would like to pay special

:21:38.:21:42.

thanks to the Member for Basingstoke, the Member for Lanark

:21:43.:21:46.

and Hamilton East and the Member for Portsmouth South in supporting the

:21:47.:21:49.

application to the Backbench Business Committee, a committee

:21:50.:21:55.

where I remain the only one man. International Women s Day is an

:21:56.:21:59.

opportunity for all of us to use our voices to celebrate the amazing

:22:00.:22:04.

woman of the world. It is our opportunity to send a rallying cry

:22:05.:22:12.

out to the world about hardships and injustices women everywhere face.

:22:13.:22:17.

With each passing day, it seems the women out there need to hear the

:22:18.:22:22.

women in Sir and how we support them. The thing I will speak about

:22:23.:22:30.

today is violence against women and girls. I want to reflect on where we

:22:31.:22:35.

are now and when we were last year. As I close my speech on

:22:36.:22:40.

International Women s Day last year, I declared that the women in the UK

:22:41.:22:47.

murdered deserved better than he got. I press this House to see their

:22:48.:22:52.

names and feel the pain. I have been proud to be a member of this House

:22:53.:23:01.

in the last year. Where parliamentarians, myself and others,

:23:02.:23:06.

called on the government to overhaul our family justice system that

:23:07.:23:12.

leaves International Women s Day and children -- which leaves women and

:23:13.:23:23.

children damaged and unsafe. From this place, a message was sent to

:23:24.:23:31.

women living in fear. Honda have contacted me with gratitude. Last

:23:32.:23:37.

week, the Member for Banff and Buchan pushed her build to ratify

:23:38.:23:48.

the Istanbul convention to its completion, regardless of those who

:23:49.:23:52.

wanted to stop at. Every year, a minister will stand at the dispatch

:23:53.:23:56.

box and lay out to us exactly how the are going to protect vulnerable

:23:57.:24:01.

women and children. Yesterday, the government finally heard the calls

:24:02.:24:05.

which have echoed around this place for over six years and made sex and

:24:06.:24:11.

relationship education compulsory. While we waited too long for this,

:24:12.:24:22.

the euphoria felt by myself and other members of the House made us

:24:23.:24:36.

want to do cartwheels. Various other members' work means that corals are

:24:37.:24:40.

going to be safer. Not exclusively but these changes in the past year

:24:41.:24:44.

have been led and pushed through by the women in this place. With the

:24:45.:24:49.

amazing support of women's organisations.

:24:50.:25:00.

The issue she has rightly drawn attention to has international

:25:01.:25:05.

implications. Will she agree that one of the most important things we

:25:06.:25:10.

can do is provide the incentive is for girls to remain in school so

:25:11.:25:16.

opportunity for early marriage, from opportunity for early marriage, from

:25:17.:25:20.

which so many of the evils she has spoken of flow? I would agree and

:25:21.:25:27.

for every girl that stays at school in every part of the world and every

:25:28.:25:31.

girl that uses that education to stand up and speak for the other

:25:32.:25:34.

woman in the world, the world would be a better place. Women with voices

:25:35.:25:40.

matter. Women with voices change things. Women with voices in here

:25:41.:25:45.

give hope and protection to women without a voice at all. I am proud

:25:46.:25:52.

of our efforts and today I will lay down another marker and said there

:25:53.:25:56.

is still much to do. Last year I stood and read the names of 125

:25:57.:26:02.

women who were murdered by men. I decided I would do this every year

:26:03.:26:06.

while I still have the privilege to be in this place. While we have

:26:07.:26:10.

achieved many things here I hope this list once again reminds us of

:26:11.:26:19.

all the reasons we must keep going. This list is the femicide census.

:26:20.:26:34.

While the majority of these deaths can be attributed to partner

:26:35.:26:38.

violence there are not all in this category and include women also

:26:39.:26:41.

murdered by men they did not know in the UK since last international

:26:42.:26:47.

women's day. Their names are... Lindsay Smith, Robert Mercer, page

:26:48.:27:03.

Doherty, carry an desert. Laura Marshall, Elizabeth Mackay, Marie

:27:04.:27:09.

Johnston, Norma Bell, Tracey Cockerel, Helen Bailey, Jean Ryan,

:27:10.:27:22.

Nazarene Khan, said Daniels, Louise or Brian, Natalie Heming, Becky

:27:23.:27:35.

Morgan, Iris Owens, Julie Cook, Anne-Marie Neil, Sylvia Stewart, and

:27:36.:27:58.

Drina Douglas, Jo Cox, Helen Fraser, Jean Irwin, Sarah Nash, Alison

:27:59.:28:17.

Muncaster, Fiona South, Clare Hart, Charlotte Hart, Nicola Howard,

:28:18.:28:28.

Hannah Pearson, Margaret Meyer, Darlene Horton, Donna Williamson,

:28:29.:28:46.

Alison Davies, Hayley Dean, Zoe Morgan, Natasha Wake, Lucie Jones,

:28:47.:29:19.

Sophie Smith, Julie Wilkinson, Natasha Wilde, Rebecca Johnson,

:29:20.:29:35.

Holly Aleksandar, Andrea Webb, Angela Best,

:29:36.:29:51.

Anita Downey, Chrissie Kendall, Tina Billingham, Katherine Kelly, Karina

:29:52.:30:14.

Batista, Hazel Wilson Bryant, Margaret Stenning. Let these women

:30:15.:30:25.

be our inspiration. Let these women be the ones who drive others. I

:30:26.:30:29.

would ask each and every one of us to remember these women, one of whom

:30:30.:30:38.

was one of us. We must remember them when we make our decisions, use our

:30:39.:30:40.

votes and our voices. We have a votes and our voices. We have a

:30:41.:30:45.

responsibility to be the voices of these women now they are gone. On

:30:46.:30:51.

this international women's day let's remember why we are all here and

:30:52.:31:00.

let's raise our voices. The question is as on the order paper. Can I just

:31:01.:31:09.

say to members will be a time limit of five minutes on other backbench

:31:10.:31:14.

contributions and if there are too many interventions that will have to

:31:15.:31:22.

be dropped. Maria Miller. It is an enormous pleasure to follow my

:31:23.:31:28.

honourable friend and she is right, we're to raise our voices. There is

:31:29.:31:37.

another honourable member who is particular good at raising her

:31:38.:31:41.

voice, and we should all pay of the tower for the way she works on the

:31:42.:31:43.

half of women not only in her half of women not only in her

:31:44.:31:45.

constituency but throughout the country. Can I see it is our

:31:46.:31:49.

pleasure to see you in the chair for this debate and I would like to

:31:50.:31:54.

start by also thanking the members of the Backbench Business Committee.

:31:55.:32:03.

I hope it is firmly entrenched as a part of the Parliamentary calendar

:32:04.:32:08.

from this point on. I would like to thank the numerous organisations

:32:09.:32:15.

which are carefully preparing briefings. Without their experience

:32:16.:32:23.

and front line work, our debate would not be as rich as it is. We

:32:24.:32:29.

are here on a daily basis and we are reminded on a daily basis of the

:32:30.:32:34.

challenge that we still face in achieving equality. The job is far

:32:35.:32:40.

from done. When I tell people I was the 200 and 65th woman to ever be

:32:41.:32:45.

elected in this country they cannot believe it. I was the first ever MP

:32:46.:32:50.

in Northamptonshire who was female but I am now proud to say I am

:32:51.:32:57.

joined by at least two other MPs for Hampshire who are female and I think

:32:58.:33:01.

there was another in our midst earlier. Leading the way on women's

:33:02.:33:09.

issues. I sat in the chamber yesterday to see the newest member

:33:10.:33:13.

of Parliament sworn in, the member for Copeland, and it was heartening

:33:14.:33:18.

to see that she is now the 456th woman MP to be elected to this

:33:19.:33:23.

place. Things are changing but there is still a steep hill to climb. To

:33:24.:33:28.

mark International women's Day I think it would be right to applaud

:33:29.:33:44.

organisations for women, who are committed to making sure there are

:33:45.:33:51.

more women in this place after the next general election. Women's lives

:33:52.:33:55.

have changed for the better for the last 100 years. We have record

:33:56.:34:01.

numbers of women here and in work, the right to flexible working, which

:34:02.:34:05.

benefits thousands of women, and for younger women the gender pay gap is

:34:06.:34:10.

all but eliminated and there are no more all-male boards in FTSE 100

:34:11.:34:15.

firms, something the Government felt was an important milestone to

:34:16.:34:17.

demonstrate the importance of female demonstrate the importance of female

:34:18.:34:19.

representation at the heart of decision-making. I am somewhat

:34:20.:34:25.

surprised that one third of government departments, eight out of

:34:26.:34:32.

25, have all-male ministerial teams. Perhaps we need some targets there

:34:33.:34:38.

as well. The theme for this year's International women's Day is to be

:34:39.:34:43.

bold and we must all do so and there is no hiding place. The women's

:34:44.:34:50.

Institute ordinary search showed there are 70% of women who feel they

:34:51.:34:55.

are not equal to men in this country and women are judged by different

:34:56.:34:59.

standards, that women who stay home to raise children are not valued in

:35:00.:35:04.

today's society and despite record numbers of women in work, the way

:35:05.:35:08.

the places are structured means it is still difficult to balance work

:35:09.:35:12.

and home life. These problems have not gone away. We must continue to

:35:13.:35:19.

modernise our approach to reflect women's changed role and not

:35:20.:35:24.

retrofit women into a workplace design for a different age. Men are

:35:25.:35:28.

central to any change as well. The modern families index shows that men

:35:29.:35:32.

want to change as well. With so many want to change as well. With so many

:35:33.:35:37.

families now having two full-time working partners, one in three, 47%

:35:38.:35:42.

of dads want to downshift to a job where they can balance better work

:35:43.:35:49.

and home life, some would take a pay cut. The conditions women have been

:35:50.:35:56.

forced into four generations are being forced on men now also. A

:35:57.:36:03.

Select Committee is looking into the role of fathers in the workplace so

:36:04.:36:07.

we can solve these problems for them as well. The establishment of the

:36:08.:36:11.

women and equality is Select Committee has given members of this

:36:12.:36:16.

House the opportunity to drive forward scrutiny about how policies

:36:17.:36:24.

affect women. I hope we can take the opportunity of this debate to update

:36:25.:36:29.

the House on making that Select Committee a permanent feature. The

:36:30.:36:34.

value of the work of the committee is clear to see. In a report last

:36:35.:36:40.

September on sexual or Asp and in schools we covered disturbing levels

:36:41.:36:44.

of sexual violence against girls in schools. It was the third site

:36:45.:36:51.

committee report to call for sex and relationship education to be

:36:52.:36:54.

compulsory for all children in all schools. With the support of more

:36:55.:37:03.

than 40 other members of Parliament I tabled an amendment to the

:37:04.:37:05.

children in social work bill that was due to be amended next week,

:37:06.:37:09.

also supported by the Select Committee chair for health and

:37:10.:37:11.

education, to make a relationship education, to make a relationship

:37:12.:37:13.

education compulsory in this country. I am delighted that my

:37:14.:37:20.

honourable friend has done so much work on this and my right honourable

:37:21.:37:27.

friend has been able to take forward this idea and put it into the bill

:37:28.:37:31.

for the Government to press forward with next week. I think that is the

:37:32.:37:37.

sort of change that cross-party working is can best achieve. I would

:37:38.:37:43.

like to put on record my personal thanks to the honourable member for

:37:44.:37:50.

Rotherham for her support in making sure this was truly cross-party.

:37:51.:37:56.

Many organisations have worked hard to make sex and relationship

:37:57.:38:03.

education a top priority for us as politicians and we should thank them

:38:04.:38:06.

for that hard work and that assiduous campaigning. Other areas

:38:07.:38:12.

where I think I am keen to highlight the Government's progress is the

:38:13.:38:17.

work done by my right honourable friend the Secretary of State in DC

:38:18.:38:24.

MS, bringing forward the review on online abuse is something that would

:38:25.:38:33.

disproportionately benefit women. Perhaps I could take this

:38:34.:38:36.

opportunity to urge the Government to support a Law Commission review

:38:37.:38:41.

of online law, particularly the need for anonymity for those adults that

:38:42.:38:48.

sometimes known as revenge sometimes known as revenge

:38:49.:38:52.

pornography. Is the Minister in a position to update house on the

:38:53.:38:59.

revenge pornography helpline? Put in place by the Government and provides

:39:00.:39:01.

invaluable help to victims. All others across Laos would

:39:02.:39:10.

acknowledge the government has made great progress in this area. The

:39:11.:39:20.

Prime Minister has taken a personal role -- all of us across the House.

:39:21.:39:30.

I would like to pay tribute to the campaigning work of women's aid to

:39:31.:39:40.

sure that domestic abuse is not simply physical violence. Perhaps

:39:41.:39:47.

the Minister will be able to tell the House how many police officers

:39:48.:39:53.

have received training on domestic abuse issues. Time is short today,

:39:54.:40:02.

but there is one issue I hope to bring to mind in this debate. The

:40:03.:40:11.

government is to be applauded for recognising an exception is needing.

:40:12.:40:23.

The changes to child tax credits will take effect next month. We need

:40:24.:40:35.

to ensure policies do not penalised women who are continuing to live in

:40:36.:40:43.

an abusive relationship. These are one of the most vulnerable groups of

:40:44.:40:47.

all. My closing comment today will be

:40:48.:41:03.

around this country's rule on the world stage. We've done so much to

:41:04.:41:08.

be champions for women's rights and we should be rightly proud of that.

:41:09.:41:12.

We have an international reputation and I'm sure ministers and the Home

:41:13.:41:16.

Office would have carefully followed the conference in London, for how we

:41:17.:41:25.

can ensure that were men refugees are properly supported. -- women

:41:26.:41:35.

refugees. In New York later this month, it hopes the Minister will be

:41:36.:41:47.

able to speak on how the devolved administrations are compliant with

:41:48.:41:53.

rule number five and whether there is a plan for the homogenisation of

:41:54.:41:58.

women's rights across the UK. Universal access to reproductive

:41:59.:42:06.

rights is central to this. The Right honourable member for Putney and

:42:07.:42:11.

David Cameron fought hard for that sustainable development goal. We

:42:12.:42:17.

must fight hard for these rights for women internationally. That is

:42:18.:42:21.

right. We must also fight hard for every one man in this country in the

:42:22.:42:29.

United Kingdom. Including Northern Ireland. And not hidebound the fact

:42:30.:42:33.

that this is a devolved matter. Remote make the progress needed

:42:34.:42:39.

unless we lead by example. We must address the lack of women in this

:42:40.:42:44.

place. We need to address the need for a permanent scrutiny of quality

:42:45.:42:52.

issues in this place. We need to be bowled for change and advocate that

:42:53.:42:56.

change happens a strongly at home as it does a broad. I have spent much

:42:57.:43:05.

of my time in this place encouraging women and celebrating women. I did a

:43:06.:43:15.

study 17 years ago about how much of a difference the women elected in

:43:16.:43:30.

1997 made. We focused on the families of service personnel.

:43:31.:43:33.

Budgets started resourcing women's purses, rather than men's pockets.

:43:34.:43:42.

It's very sad that that tradition has reversed since 2010. I hope the

:43:43.:43:49.

Chancellor might go back again to recognising that it's time for women

:43:50.:43:56.

to as least as much as men, if not more. After all, we put our money

:43:57.:44:02.

into the pockets of children. Men use their own money for their own

:44:03.:44:08.

pleasure. I'm generalising, but it's true. All of us have constituents

:44:09.:44:16.

who have been groomed by pimps, beaten up by violent partners, some

:44:17.:44:24.

forced into genital mutilation. It's important to think how you will help

:44:25.:44:34.

them. In my case, supporting Women's Aid. At organisations who are not

:44:35.:44:39.

sought expert realise their own failure is. There is one in Slough

:44:40.:44:44.

that is good at promoting itself, but not very good at supporting

:44:45.:44:51.

women. You cannot offer people a service and then let them down. We

:44:52.:44:57.

need to increase resilience amongst women. Help them resist some of

:44:58.:45:01.

these things and be aware of the risks of grooming and so on. I tried

:45:02.:45:08.

to create a network of South Asian women in my constituency. The

:45:09.:45:14.

awareness of how to help your son deal with pornography on the

:45:15.:45:21.

internet and things like that. I want to use my last few minutes to

:45:22.:45:27.

focus on some of the most vulnerable women in the world. Yesterday, I

:45:28.:45:33.

hosted a meeting organised by a very flexible opportunist aid

:45:34.:45:39.

organisation in Slough, led by deceit community. They have been

:45:40.:45:54.

working with a CD community. Many of these women expired of thirst,

:45:55.:45:58.

abandoned on a hill. What happens to them afterwards was more degrading

:45:59.:46:02.

than most of us could imagine. They were bought and sold. Like radios or

:46:03.:46:09.

books or something. They were raped. They were beaten up. They were

:46:10.:46:14.

forced to watch their children being raped. Their sons were kidnapped in

:46:15.:46:21.

order to be tried to be turned into terrorist jihadi fighters. Daesh

:46:22.:46:28.

also developed a kind of bureaucracy around this. Rules for abuse of the

:46:29.:46:37.

people you own. The owner of two sisters is not allowed to have

:46:38.:46:41.

intercourse with both of them. Rather, he may only have intercourse

:46:42.:46:46.

with just one. The other sister is to be had by if you were to

:46:47.:46:52.

relinquish ownership of the first sister by selling her, giving her

:46:53.:46:57.

away or releasing her. That is today. That is the reality of

:46:58.:47:05.

slavery. This is ancient slavery. It is horrifying to look at the price

:47:06.:47:17.

list for women. 840 woman is worth ?27. Daesh public these prices

:47:18.:47:22.

because they want the money to buy the bonds to blow us up. Are called

:47:23.:47:33.

of under nine is worth ?109. -- a 40-year-old woman. There is an

:47:34.:47:41.

exhibition where these stories are told and photographs are taken. I

:47:42.:47:45.

hope to bring that exhibition to this House. In the meantime, can I

:47:46.:47:52.

encourage everybody to see it? There is one were man who managed to fight

:47:53.:47:58.

off her rapists, who turned on her daughter. She doesn't know where her

:47:59.:48:08.

daughter is now. She is terrified of her daughter still believing it is

:48:09.:48:13.

her fault. That is the extremity of violence against women that we

:48:14.:48:16.

should be working in solidarity with. It is an honour and privilege

:48:17.:48:28.

to be speaking in this debate. May I congratulate our determined than

:48:29.:48:34.

passionate colleague for securing this debate and securing her great

:48:35.:48:38.

mission in this House? And proud to follow in the footsteps of my

:48:39.:48:45.

predecessor, Mabel Philipson, the fourth woman to serve in this place.

:48:46.:48:56.

I am the 378 woman to serve as house of a total of 476. I hope the

:48:57.:49:10.

numbers greatly increase. I hope that women will help shape the

:49:11.:49:14.

future of our society by standing for election in this place.

:49:15.:49:28.

Today, I want to focus my remarks on the women who serve in our Armed

:49:29.:49:37.

Forces, often in unsung role is. They work just as hard as male

:49:38.:49:41.

counterparts, often harder. Many of us are not available of the huge

:49:42.:49:51.

strides they have made. We now the great role women made in The Great

:49:52.:50:04.

War and the Second World War water. The women's auxiliary Army Corps

:50:05.:50:11.

formed 100 years ago provided women with jobs. The same year, the

:50:12.:50:16.

women's Royal Mail service was created, which saw them taking on

:50:17.:50:20.

domestic work in the Navy, freeing up men for other roles. Beyond the

:50:21.:50:32.

uniform services, women took on a range of roles left vacant by men.

:50:33.:50:42.

Women rose up and filled what were considered to be male roles. It

:50:43.:50:46.

demonstrated to society what a valuable resource women or to our

:50:47.:50:54.

society. The sex disqualification removal act of 1990 made it illegal

:50:55.:51:00.

to exclude women from jobs because of their gender. Women have made an

:51:01.:51:08.

integral part of our Armed Forces for 100 years. Today, 10% of the

:51:09.:51:16.

total across that the three services are women. It represents an increase

:51:17.:51:21.

of 3% over the last decade. There is very much more to do. Just as we

:51:22.:51:29.

need more women serving in this place, the talent of women defending

:51:30.:51:32.

our nation must be harnessed more effectively. The female of the

:51:33.:51:38.

species brings a different perspective to the challenges of war

:51:39.:51:43.

fighting and peacekeeping in the modern age. The presence of women

:51:44.:51:55.

during peacekeeping talks is crucial. From Royal Navy officers,

:51:56.:52:12.

who have taken control of one of our Royal Navy ships, our most senior

:52:13.:52:18.

female army officer and the first woman to command a brigade of 5000

:52:19.:52:28.

soldiers. These women and the 15,000 serving across are three services

:52:29.:52:33.

are an inspiration to girls and women today. They can be inspired by

:52:34.:52:40.

the leadership these amazing women bring. The future of the Armed

:52:41.:52:49.

Forces is safe in the future of its men and women. I encourage more

:52:50.:52:57.

girls to study sciences and maths, then go on to become engineers and

:52:58.:53:06.

have the extra military skill set of commitment and passion for their

:53:07.:53:13.

chosen trade. This time next year, I hope to report the statistics will

:53:14.:53:17.

continue to grow. I hope that my recent application to join the Royal

:53:18.:53:22.

Navy reserves myself may be accepted. I encourage other

:53:23.:53:25.

colleagues to consider this. I wanted to use my time to focus on

:53:26.:53:40.

one of my constituents, a British citizen, charity worker, mother,

:53:41.:53:44.

daughter and sister, a wife, who has been imprisoned in Iran for almost

:53:45.:53:49.

one year. She lived down the road from me and her life was not very

:53:50.:53:54.

different to mine until she went on holiday to visit her parents with

:53:55.:53:58.

her two-year-old daughter, another British citizen, and was detained at

:53:59.:54:08.

the airport on trumped up charges and was handed a five-year sentence.

:54:09.:54:17.

Large periods of her detention have been in a notorious prison in

:54:18.:54:21.

solitary confinement. Her health has been going down further and further

:54:22.:54:24.

and her mental health has also been affected. Last week as she went to

:54:25.:54:31.

the prison clinic she could not physically make it there, she

:54:32.:54:34.

collapsed and when she came round many hours later she could not speak

:54:35.:54:36.

for hours on end. Doctors at the for hours on end. Doctors at the

:54:37.:54:42.

hospital in Iran have said that she needs treatment immediately in order

:54:43.:54:45.

to prevent long-term damage. Her to prevent long-term damage. Her

:54:46.:54:57.

detention shows that a lack of legal access fit in with the UN's

:54:58.:55:04.

description of torture and it is not a surprise the UN have said her

:55:05.:55:08.

detention is unlawful and arbitrate. It hundreds thousand people have

:55:09.:55:13.

called for her release and I took a petition to the Foreign Office with

:55:14.:55:17.

200 signatures of MPs, cross-party, from this House. I know that we are

:55:18.:55:22.

not perfect in this country when it comes to treating women in prisons

:55:23.:55:30.

million men, women and girls who are million men, women and girls who are

:55:31.:55:35.

in prisons across the world in appalling conditions. An excuse that

:55:36.:55:46.

is given is that the small proportion of women are so tiny that

:55:47.:55:50.

circumstances have not been changed. It is not a good excuse so we need

:55:51.:55:54.

to make sure that conditions for female prisoners are met. It is not

:55:55.:56:00.

a surprise that the UN General Assembly unanimously in 2010 voted

:56:01.:56:08.

for the Bangkok rules, the first international incident to look at

:56:09.:56:11.

conditions appropriate for female prisoners across the world and

:56:12.:56:15.

looked for safeguards for children of female prisoners. Iran has signed

:56:16.:56:24.

up to the Bangkok rules but from my constituents they have flouted the

:56:25.:56:26.

rules at every stage of her detention. Bear with me. I will read

:56:27.:56:35.

out how her case has flouted these rules. Rule 23 states that

:56:36.:56:40.

discipline sanctions for women prisoners shall not include

:56:41.:56:44.

prohibition of family contact especially with children. Try saying

:56:45.:56:50.

that to two-year-old Gabriela who spent her second birthday without

:56:51.:56:53.

her parents and for the best part of this year has not seen her mother.

:56:54.:57:00.

Rule 26 adds that woman prisoner contact with families shall be

:57:01.:57:06.

facilitated by all reasonable means, especially those detained in prisons

:57:07.:57:12.

located far from their homes. Try saying that to my constituent's

:57:13.:57:16.

husband who has barely had any phone calls with his wife and when they

:57:17.:57:20.

have there have been monitored by the Iran Revolutionary guards. Iran

:57:21.:57:25.

signed up to the Bangkok rules in the same way we did and of course

:57:26.:57:30.

our record is not 100%, we need to look at our prisons as well and our

:57:31.:57:35.

female prisoners as well, but that does not mean that we should be

:57:36.:57:39.

shutting our eyes to the abuse that goes on in other countries. We

:57:40.:57:42.

should be shouting loudly to make sure that my constituent is united

:57:43.:57:48.

with her family and brought back to this country. I went to the Foreign

:57:49.:57:53.

Office along with a member from the opposite benches, and the Foreign

:57:54.:57:59.

Secretary did not come down to receive the petition and has

:58:00.:58:02.

repeatedly declined my requests for a meeting with him. I will end on

:58:03.:58:08.

one note. I am a female MP and I am asking another female MP, the Prime

:58:09.:58:15.

Minister, to do something, to release my constituent and bring her

:58:16.:58:19.

back to West Hampstead to be reunited with her family. The Prime

:58:20.:58:23.

Minister said she wanted to be a compassionate leader. If there was

:58:24.:58:24.

ever a time to show compassion, this ever a time to show compassion, this

:58:25.:58:32.

is it. It is an honour to follow the member and her very passionate

:58:33.:58:39.

speech. The theme for this year's International women's Day is to be

:58:40.:58:43.

bowled for change. In Medieval times a woman who killed her husband was

:58:44.:58:48.

not guilty of just murder, she was guilty of petty treason because she

:58:49.:58:51.

had betrayed someone superior to her. Her punishment was to be drawn

:58:52.:58:57.

and burnt alive. In comparison, a husband to murdered his wife was

:58:58.:59:03.

hanged. The crime was worse because she threatened with established

:59:04.:59:07.

social order in which each person knew their place. He by killing his

:59:08.:59:12.

wife did not threaten that order. The law was changed in 1828 and four

:59:13.:59:17.

years later the reform act of 1832 gave the boat to 300,000 more

:59:18.:59:24.

people, none of them women. -- the vote. When women's suffrage was

:59:25.:59:36.

debated in this House, the majority of MPs were in favour of women

:59:37.:59:41.

getting the vote but we did not get it until 1918. Some of the arguments

:59:42.:59:44.

put forward for women not getting the vote are as follows. Women are

:59:45.:59:54.

by nature subordinate to men. Men are made for public life, women for

:59:55.:00:00.

private. Allowing women to vote, heaven forbid, allowed them to think

:00:01.:00:05.

one day they could become MPs. An idea that was self-evidently absurd.

:00:06.:00:09.

Only men should legislate for women because only men know what is good

:00:10.:00:14.

for women. We have no grievances, but if so they can easily be put

:00:15.:00:21.

right by men. X would get women overexcited and lead to nervous

:00:22.:00:25.

breakdowns. If they had the vote they would be pestered on polling

:00:26.:00:31.

day. Political parties had the wrong reason. For the Conservatives, women

:00:32.:00:38.

voting with the two socialism and for the Liberals women were too

:00:39.:00:41.

conservative by nature. The Liberals would lose elections. Not everything

:00:42.:00:48.

has changed but some things have changed and I just wanted to put on

:00:49.:00:52.

record woman that we must acknowledge who have been in this

:00:53.:00:56.

place before us. The first female MP was elected in 1919 and we got our

:00:57.:01:04.

first female cabinet minister in 1929, our first female Prime

:01:05.:01:09.

Minister in 1979 and our first female speaker in 1992. Yesterday,

:01:10.:01:16.

2017, my honourable friend the member for Copeland was sworn in, we

:01:17.:01:25.

got our 456th female MP, finally surpassing the number of male MPs in

:01:26.:01:28.

this House, and it has taken us 700 years. We are at 30% of the chamber

:01:29.:01:35.

female, behind Italy, Germany and Norway, and Rolando Aarons. --

:01:36.:01:46.

Rwanda. For anyone who wants to enter politics, everyone from this

:01:47.:01:52.

House will welcome them. We are now in the technical age, the first

:01:53.:01:55.

generation of parliamentarians who have to deal with modern technology

:01:56.:02:01.

and access it gives the public to their politicians. Those of us who

:02:02.:02:04.

know social media know what it is like to occasionally go on to

:02:05.:02:07.

Twitter and see a barrage of abuse from trolls, faceless and nameless

:02:08.:02:13.

cowards who needs to be pulled out and challenged. I would ask the

:02:14.:02:18.

Minister when she reaches the dispatch box, what more can be done

:02:19.:02:23.

to put pressure on social media companies in encouraging them to

:02:24.:02:25.

take down Haight and abuse focused on women just because of their

:02:26.:02:27.

gender, faith or heritage? I want to finish by thanking some of

:02:28.:02:45.

the female leaders in and around my constituency. In East Sussex, five

:02:46.:02:56.

of our eight MPs are women. We also had a female chief executive of the

:02:57.:03:01.

county counsel and a funeral policing crime commission. And

:03:02.:03:08.

dozens of fantastic female councillors. They're the ones who

:03:09.:03:15.

sure each and every day that politics is very much the business

:03:16.:03:21.

of women. It is a pleasure to follow in this debate behind the honourable

:03:22.:03:28.

member, and all of the female members who have spoken so far. It

:03:29.:03:34.

is a great shame, notwithstanding the honourable member for Shipley,

:03:35.:03:36.

that there aren't more men that there aren't more men

:03:37.:03:46.

participating in this debate. The theme of this year's debate is be

:03:47.:03:57.

bowled for change. To think outside the box, Invision and be more

:03:58.:04:02.

inclusive and ensure a more gender equal and fair society and

:04:03.:04:04.

ultimately to be the change we want to see in the world. Today, despite

:04:05.:04:09.

all of the progress we have made, there are still too many women at

:04:10.:04:17.

firstly impacted by cuts, wage disparity -- pay disparity, rape,

:04:18.:04:23.

assault, female genital mutilation. I could continue but the list on the

:04:24.:04:29.

serves to remind us how far we still have to go. Last week, my honourable

:04:30.:04:34.

friend made history in this House by ensuring that the ratification of

:04:35.:04:40.

the Istanbul convention would recede and I am grateful to all the

:04:41.:04:45.

organisations who helped to deliver the services that women rely on

:04:46.:04:52.

every day. Turning to the gender pay gap, while I welcome the

:04:53.:04:53.

Government's moves on this, and Government's moves on this, and

:04:54.:04:56.

there has been some progress and I was proud to sit on the committee

:04:57.:05:00.

overseeing this bill, it does not go far enough. If a baby girl born

:05:01.:05:06.

today has to wait until 2041 to achieve gender parity, that is not

:05:07.:05:11.

good enough. I am pleased the Government is taking action but I

:05:12.:05:15.

will always push for more. I want to do to highlight some of the bold and

:05:16.:05:20.

courageous woman from my constituency who have acted for

:05:21.:05:22.

change and who have made a difference. Women who have shaped my

:05:23.:05:27.

worldview and my own view of politics, one of the reasons I stand

:05:28.:05:33.

here today. This is not the institution I aimed to be in but

:05:34.:05:36.

nonetheless we are here. I recently went to see the film Hidden Figures,

:05:37.:05:43.

which showed the story of African-American women working at

:05:44.:05:45.

Nasa. There are too many women Nasa. There are too many women

:05:46.:05:49.

hidden in our society who do hidden in our society who do

:05:50.:05:52.

ordinary and fantastic jobs every day and we should recognise them,

:05:53.:06:00.

although there are no films made about an ordinary woman who works

:06:01.:06:03.

hard but doesn't earn the same as a man. This year marks the 40th

:06:04.:06:07.

anniversary of the election of Winnie Ewing in Hamilton, a lawyer

:06:08.:06:13.

who became the second ever SNP MP in this House and so growing up in

:06:14.:06:16.

Hamilton meant blowing strong passionate woman who, as a young

:06:17.:06:21.

girl growing up, believed you could change things in politics and I hope

:06:22.:06:28.

that is why I am here. She later went on to be known as Madam Ecosse

:06:29.:06:38.

in Europe. We must make sure that Brexit does not mean removal of the

:06:39.:06:43.

equalities protections we enjoy. Winnie Ewing was bold and acted for

:06:44.:06:58.

change. Turning to Hamilton, it is also the home of the late and great

:06:59.:07:07.

Margo MacDonald. She challenge the established political order in 1973

:07:08.:07:13.

in the by-election in Govan and went on to a long successful career in

:07:14.:07:19.

journalism and politics. She lost the battle with Parkinson's disease

:07:20.:07:22.

but never lost the courage to fight for what she believed in. She was

:07:23.:07:26.

bold and brave and strident per change and that is something she

:07:27.:07:30.

independence, something I hope I see independence, something I hope I see

:07:31.:07:32.

in my lifetime. Turning finally to in my lifetime. Turning finally to

:07:33.:07:37.

one more great woman who inspired me from a young age. It was Horse

:07:38.:07:58.

McDonald. These are some of the inspirational women from Lanark and

:07:59.:08:01.

Hamilton is. There are many more doing ordinary jobs who deserve to

:08:02.:08:07.

be recognised. Turning to one final matter that I would like to change,

:08:08.:08:14.

the Prime Minister has committed to reviewing domestic violence

:08:15.:08:19.

legislation. I ask the Government considers cross-party calls for a

:08:20.:08:30.

review on child maintenance. There is still much work to do and while

:08:31.:08:35.

we celebrate women worldwide, my Angelo Ogbonna is said -- Meyer

:08:36.:08:44.

Angelo once said if you don't like something, change it. It is a

:08:45.:08:49.

pleasure to follow the honourable lady opposite. There have been many

:08:50.:08:55.

excellent speeches so far and I am pleased there are so many women

:08:56.:08:57.

being bold and bringing about change.

:08:58.:09:03.

I am deeply proud to be Telford's first Conservative MP. I am far

:09:04.:09:21.

prouder to be Shropshire's first female MP since 1929. That was the

:09:22.:09:27.

greater challenge. No one should underestimate the difficulties and

:09:28.:09:31.

roadblocks that are inevitably still they are for women who want to come

:09:32.:09:37.

into Parliament and to want to get the voices of women heard. It might

:09:38.:09:45.

not be as difficult as it was in 1929. Or in the days of my family

:09:46.:09:52.

member, the militant socialist suffragette who was arrested for

:09:53.:09:55.

smashing windows in Downing Street and was imprisoned in 1912 she

:09:56.:10:01.

force-fed. I have no doubt that she would be proud and probably amazed

:10:02.:10:06.

that I am here and I can go to Downing Street and make my voice

:10:07.:10:11.

heard. Without the need to smash any Windows. When I do this in Number

:10:12.:10:18.

Ten, the Prime Minister is a woman. I pay tribute to her for the daring

:10:19.:10:25.

she had. And for the women who came after her and enabled us to be here

:10:26.:10:32.

today. Sometimes, we minimise the difficulties women face in getting

:10:33.:10:35.

into Parliament and staying there are. It does no favours to the women

:10:36.:10:41.

still to come to this place, if we pretend there is not a problem. The

:10:42.:10:49.

increase in MPs coming to this House since 2005 when there were only 17

:10:50.:10:56.

female Conservative MPs has created a transformational change in the

:10:57.:11:00.

make-up of the House of Commons and has transformed the things we talk

:11:01.:11:04.

about and the debates we hold. It is something to be welcomed. We must

:11:05.:11:10.

pay tribute to the noble lady Baroness Jenkin, our Prime Minister

:11:11.:11:13.

and the organisations who have helped many women over the years.

:11:14.:11:28.

The work is not yet done. For more women to stay in Parliament, we need

:11:29.:11:33.

to speak out about some of the obstacles in order to make it easier

:11:34.:11:38.

for those who come after us. I am concerned about the tendency to

:11:39.:11:44.

treat certain crimes where women are predominantly the victims and men

:11:45.:11:50.

are predominantly the perpetrators as gender neutral crimes. I'm sorry

:11:51.:12:07.

the honourable member is not here to listen to this. The perpetrators are

:12:08.:12:13.

men regarding child locks by Titian. The victims are almost always women.

:12:14.:12:17.

But because there have been some male victims, we are told it is a

:12:18.:12:25.

gender neutral crime. Some crimes are predominantly carried out by men

:12:26.:12:34.

against women. Child sexual exploitation is about the

:12:35.:12:41.

exploitation of power. It is when men groom and trade young girls for

:12:42.:12:49.

sex with other men. If we don't see in these terms and say it is a form

:12:50.:12:55.

child abuse and gender is irrelevant, it doesn't take us any

:12:56.:13:01.

further forward. This is a crime perpetrated by men against women,

:13:02.:13:06.

and let's not pretend that it isn't. I don't have much time left. I shall

:13:07.:13:13.

cut to the chase. As I began my speech talking about the

:13:14.:13:21.

difficulties that still exist, most women do not want many special

:13:22.:13:26.

favours and no one wants to be perceived as complaining. I didn't

:13:27.:13:40.

want to be labelled as a woman who will only speak up for other women.

:13:41.:13:52.

But now I am proud to serve as that. I want to talk about the match women

:13:53.:14:02.

of London who set ablaze a fire of trade unionism. Who inspired an era

:14:03.:14:06.

of labour organisation that would see workers' rights entrenched and a

:14:07.:14:13.

political party of labour founded. These courageous women worked in

:14:14.:14:19.

appalling circumstances in a factory in east London. In 1888, they came

:14:20.:14:25.

out on strike to secure safe working conditions. Story has been

:14:26.:14:29.

misrepresented. The impact on the early days of the labour movement

:14:30.:14:33.

has been underestimated. Their victory is attributed to Annie

:14:34.:14:42.

Besson. Let's give her her do. She has done much to highlight the

:14:43.:14:50.

horrific conditions of the factory. But she was opposed to the strike

:14:51.:14:54.

and feared for those who went on strike. But the version of history,

:14:55.:15:01.

where defenceless waves of London's underclass wrestled with

:15:02.:15:05.

middle-class champions has been comprehensively debunked by the

:15:06.:15:12.

amazing and remarkable author Louise Rohr. In her book, she meticulously

:15:13.:15:18.

details just how the match women led by five workers including Janeway

:15:19.:15:25.

Clinton and Eliza Martin, they knew their own minds, they are the true

:15:26.:15:37.

leaders. Witnesses at the time were in no doubt of the significance of

:15:38.:15:41.

the events. The Star newspaper reported the victory of the girls is

:15:42.:15:46.

complete. It was one without preparation, without organisation

:15:47.:15:51.

and without funds. It is a turning point in the history of our

:15:52.:16:01.

industrial development. These women are integral to our national story.

:16:02.:16:09.

History records it was the heroic London dockers who spurred the

:16:10.:16:17.

labour movement. It was London's working-class women a year earlier

:16:18.:16:22.

who were the vital spark. The men learned from the women. John Burns,

:16:23.:16:30.

a leading trade unionists at the time told the striking dockers men

:16:31.:16:35.

stand shoulder to shoulder. Remember the match girls who won their fight

:16:36.:16:41.

and formed a union. Today, the claims have echoed in the chamber.

:16:42.:16:46.

But it ain't enough. We have no memorial to them. I have asked the

:16:47.:16:52.

government before and I will ask again, please put pressure on

:16:53.:16:57.

English Heritage. We need to have this changed. I have tried and I

:16:58.:17:03.

have been unsuccessful. English Heritage don't seem to be

:17:04.:17:11.

interested. I want a blue plaque. On the site, recognising the true

:17:12.:17:14.

leaders of the match women's strike and the 1400 were men who came

:17:15.:17:23.

together to withdraw their labour to demand safer and fairer working

:17:24.:17:27.

conditions. A plaque to remember the women who organised and fought

:17:28.:17:34.

against massive odds. Women who were instrumental in the founding of a

:17:35.:17:38.

political labour movement and that continues to fight for fair pay and

:17:39.:17:43.

conditions for all of Britain's workers. I am delighted to speak in

:17:44.:17:51.

this important debate. I'm please to follow such a powerful speech.

:17:52.:17:59.

Please count me in in Europe support of that campaign. The theme today is

:18:00.:18:07.

women in the changing world. The global theme is being bowled for

:18:08.:18:13.

change. There is much to be done in the next 13 years. The Prime

:18:14.:18:18.

Minister has called the gender pay gap are burning injustice. I could

:18:19.:18:23.

not agree more. We still have some way to go. British women still have

:18:24.:18:32.

71% of the economic opportunity that men have. Other countries are doing

:18:33.:18:36.

much worse, but the UK should be a leader in this area and sadly we are

:18:37.:18:43.

not. The UN sustainable goal five talks about this as a world issue.

:18:44.:18:49.

It is a sad statistic that between 1995 and 2015, statistics decreased.

:18:50.:19:03.

69% of women are employed in the UK. 78% of men. The global gender pay

:19:04.:19:10.

gap is 20%. The UK gender pay gap is 19%. Not something to be proud of.

:19:11.:19:14.

We cannot lecture other countries around the world we have it better.

:19:15.:19:19.

At current trends, it will take 70 years to close the gender wage gap.

:19:20.:19:24.

The government has vowed to registered within a generation. We

:19:25.:19:27.

must look hard and we can make a difference. One way to address this

:19:28.:19:34.

is by looking at Alder women in the workplace. I want to talk about

:19:35.:19:42.

older women returning to work. One finding from the select committee is

:19:43.:19:46.

that women who have been out of the workplace for more than six months

:19:47.:19:50.

find it difficult to get back into employment. The longer they are out

:19:51.:19:55.

of work, the harder it is. I set up the all-party group was my

:19:56.:19:58.

honourable friend to look at the barriers to work. We have standing

:19:59.:20:05.

room only and most are meetings. I wish it was not so. Our first

:20:06.:20:13.

enquiry was about women returning to work. We published our report in

:20:14.:20:21.

January. There are some good examples of companies already doing

:20:22.:20:24.

it. We need to do much more to get people on board and see the wisdom

:20:25.:20:30.

of tacking into older women employees. Full of work-related

:20:31.:20:35.

experience. Companies that cannot see the potential are in my view

:20:36.:20:40.

missing a big trick. To put it simply, there is a huge pool of

:20:41.:20:45.

talent out there. People take time out of the workplace for all sorts

:20:46.:20:51.

of reasons. Some people took time out because we think parenting is

:20:52.:20:55.

the most important job in the world and want to take responsibility for

:20:56.:20:59.

bringing up the next generation. There is nothing wrong with that

:21:00.:21:04.

few. For others, childcare costs are an enormous barrier to women who

:21:05.:21:13.

want to return to work. 30 hours of free childcare will help, but I fear

:21:14.:21:22.

that too many men and women will not take time out of work for fear of

:21:23.:21:27.

struggling to get back into work afterwards. The more measures the

:21:28.:21:34.

government can put in place to balance work and life commitments

:21:35.:21:39.

for men and women will help look after children. We need to take this

:21:40.:21:44.

further. In our report, we found few people were taking up shared

:21:45.:21:50.

parental leave. Just 1% of men are taking it up. It is considered

:21:51.:21:55.

complicated and unwieldy. There is little recognition of the women done

:21:56.:21:59.

at home. We have to stop this idea that just because you've taken time

:22:00.:22:05.

out of the workplace you are any less capable. My heart sinks when

:22:06.:22:11.

people dismiss mothers and fathers who stay at home. What is more

:22:12.:22:17.

important than bringing up the next-generation? Many women who have

:22:18.:22:22.

been out of the workplace for some time have lost confidence. Several

:22:23.:22:32.

organisations address this. Companies need to be flexible in

:22:33.:22:35.

their approach and their conditions. We must not see a gap in a CV as a

:22:36.:22:41.

barrier and show our reluctance to employing somebody. Employing older

:22:42.:22:50.

men and women is a huge benefit. I challenge companies, be bold for

:22:51.:22:53.

change and lead the way. Obviously none of us should simply

:22:54.:23:05.

be a number but being only the 440 women to be elected to this place is

:23:06.:23:09.

astonishing to me in this day and age when we would all like to

:23:10.:23:14.

believe we are beyond all of that, but we are not. Both at home and

:23:15.:23:18.

further afield the life chances of women and girls are too often

:23:19.:23:23.

hindered by barriers, sometimes insurmountable ones which should not

:23:24.:23:29.

be there. We all know of exceptional awe-inspiring women in the public

:23:30.:23:35.

eye who have against all -- against all odds overcomes these barrier.

:23:36.:23:41.

But there are the result of the public eye who are just as

:23:42.:23:45.

mother-in-law who spent her young mother-in-law who spent her young

:23:46.:23:51.

life in rural India where she taught young woman herself before moving to

:23:52.:23:55.

Scotland where she raised her own family with all her girls taught to

:23:56.:23:59.

be strong and independent woman as she was. There are individual women

:24:00.:24:05.

all over the world fishing against the barriers and today we must

:24:06.:24:11.

applaud them. I saw an advert recently, an Indian TV advert about

:24:12.:24:20.

a man running a sweet shop. The message behind the advert was that

:24:21.:24:27.

his store was called Gertie Singh and daughters and that girls can do

:24:28.:24:33.

anything by scan, which is true. It is a shame that still in 2017 we

:24:34.:24:38.

even need to say that but we do and it holds true here just as much as

:24:39.:24:45.

it does in India. Too often we are still not any renewal where we

:24:46.:24:49.

should be. Last year the median average earnings for full-time

:24:50.:24:56.

female employees were ?12.82 as opposed to over ?14 for men. In this

:24:57.:25:04.

House, it has a long way to go as well. I am pleased that the Scottish

:25:05.:25:08.

Government is very focused on action to make a difference to these and

:25:09.:25:13.

other areas of women's lives and we need action, and action here as

:25:14.:25:16.

well, like the brilliant work of my honourable friend from Banff and

:25:17.:25:22.

Buchan who did a good job with her Istanbul convention bill. We need

:25:23.:25:27.

Scottish Government's committee as Scottish Government's committee as

:25:28.:25:34.

influential. Role models like our First Minister make a significant

:25:35.:25:40.

difference to women's lives and their aspirations and beliefs of our

:25:41.:25:45.

girls, and also our boys. As the mother of boys, I am doing them a

:25:46.:25:48.

huge disservice if I don't spend time making sure that my fantastic

:25:49.:25:53.

boys understand that girls and boys, men and women, are equal in value,

:25:54.:26:03.

ability and in every way. The fact that equality for women is at the

:26:04.:26:07.

heart of our vision for an equal Scotland, and seeing that commitment

:26:08.:26:11.

in action in those who influence us, does make a huge difference. It is

:26:12.:26:15.

important for all our children to see these principles of equality and

:26:16.:26:20.

well as in their own daily lives. We well as in their own daily lives. We

:26:21.:26:26.

all now someone whose commitment to women's issues and equality has

:26:27.:26:30.

inspired others. We must amplify that in this place. We need to live

:26:31.:26:36.

it everyday and sure it so that all of our young people have every

:26:37.:26:39.

prospect of success will their identity. When I was a little girl I

:26:40.:26:46.

can't say I was inspired much by the most famous female politician of the

:26:47.:26:47.

day. Even then I knew that she did day. Even then I knew that she did

:26:48.:26:53.

not speak for me. But I also knew perfectly well that I could do

:26:54.:26:57.

whatever I wanted with my life and be whatever I wanted. Because I was

:26:58.:27:02.

inspired by another politician and much closer to home, my own mum, who

:27:03.:27:08.

lived a life very far from ordinary and believed in her girls in a way

:27:09.:27:17.

that every child deserves. Someone being the change she wanted to see

:27:18.:27:20.

in the world, and that is what we all need to do in this place. Here

:27:21.:27:26.

in our Westminster ivory tower we are in the most privileged position

:27:27.:27:30.

and if we do not use it to push the rights of girls and women we are

:27:31.:27:34.

letting ourselves down, we're letting our girls down and our boys.

:27:35.:27:40.

Let's rise to this occasion, not just coming year every year and

:27:41.:27:45.

agree that the rights of women really do merit some attention.

:27:46.:27:50.

Let's all commit this year to making a concerted effort to do the big

:27:51.:27:55.

things and the small things, makes the decisions and change the

:27:56.:27:58.

policies that really will make a difference. International women's

:27:59.:28:05.

Day is an opportunity to celebrate the amazing achievements of women

:28:06.:28:08.

across the world so I want to begin by marking some of the great

:28:09.:28:14.

competition and is -- accomplishments of women from my

:28:15.:28:25.

constituency. On offer's accolades include the first female headteacher

:28:26.:28:28.

of a Welsh school and establishing the first-ever Welsh drama

:28:29.:28:34.

department. Sian Lloyd is one of the UK's longest serving weather

:28:35.:28:39.

forecasters. Aside from her meteorological work she is also

:28:40.:28:43.

known for her charitable efforts, including support for the Prince's

:28:44.:28:44.

Trust. The achievements of women Trust. The achievements of women

:28:45.:28:50.

have built our world to where it is today but so many women are still

:28:51.:28:54.

suppressed and limited by a world which still favours men. I want to

:28:55.:28:59.

encourage each and every male MP to use the platforms we have been given

:29:00.:29:04.

to highlight this injustice. It is our duty in parliament to highlight

:29:05.:29:07.

injustices and one of the greatest that remains in the world today is

:29:08.:29:10.

barriers preventing women from succeeding. The situation for women

:29:11.:29:16.

in the UK should embarrass us all. In the workplace, for every ?1 a man

:29:17.:29:25.

earns, a woman and 81p. One in ten people have experienced -- women

:29:26.:29:27.

have experienced sexual harassment and work. There are an feral

:29:28.:29:33.

pressures on women which men simply do not face in day-to-day life. One

:29:34.:29:39.

in five women are carers and there can be more significant difficulties

:29:40.:29:43.

in balancing work life with other responsibilities. Globally, only

:29:44.:29:49.

five countries have gender pay gap below 10%. Internationally, only 1%

:29:50.:29:59.

of land is owned by women. Progress is being made but the speed is too

:30:00.:30:08.

slow. I believe men must be more vocal on these injustices. The fight

:30:09.:30:12.

for gender equality should be led by women but as allies of the fight

:30:13.:30:17.

male MPs must use the platforms we have been given to highlight

:30:18.:30:20.

injustices faced by women. I want to focus for a moment on the scale of

:30:21.:30:31.

femicide in the UK. The report details the case of nearly 1000

:30:32.:30:35.

women in England and Wales killed by men since 2009. It demonstrates the

:30:36.:30:43.

worst products of sexism in the UK. The report showed that the majority

:30:44.:30:44.

of women killed by men arm killed by of women killed by men arm killed by

:30:45.:30:51.

their former or current partner, in what is described as the final act

:30:52.:30:55.

of control. In an abusive relationship, women said as cold --

:30:56.:31:06.

women's aid has called for... The partnership also called for a

:31:07.:31:12.

specific recognition that post separation is a heightened risk

:31:13.:31:15.

period for women leaving abusive relationships. The report and

:31:16.:31:20.

recommendations were published on Wednesday 7th of December. On the

:31:21.:31:24.

following day I called on the Government to make a statement on

:31:25.:31:27.

what they would be doing to put a stop to any more women being killed

:31:28.:31:31.

at the hands of men through domestic violence. 12 weeks later I am

:31:32.:31:34.

public response from the Government public response from the Government

:31:35.:31:38.

to the recommendations that I am aware of. In Cardiff Bay I am

:31:39.:31:46.

pleased at the action being taken by the Welsh government. The act of

:31:47.:31:54.

2015 improved the consistency, quality and joined up service

:31:55.:31:59.

provision and introduced a needs -based post ton approach which show

:32:00.:32:13.

and -- showed a strong... Since the act the Welsh government has

:32:14.:32:15.

consistently led for new ways of tackling the issue of domestic

:32:16.:32:20.

violence. I started my speech by naming two famous women because of

:32:21.:32:24.

their various field of expertise and Dzhokhar session 's --

:32:25.:32:34.

accomplishments. Despite those women having success in their professions

:32:35.:32:40.

I want to pay tribute to all the women who are the lifeblood of our

:32:41.:32:45.

communities. The women who run football clubs, youth clubs, scouts,

:32:46.:32:50.

guides, public servants, entrepreneurs, all the women who

:32:51.:32:57.

hold public office in the land, their leadership is vital and their

:32:58.:33:03.

achievements are many and they do a downside better job often than many

:33:04.:33:12.

of the men I know. I am pleased to represent the Liberal Democrats at

:33:13.:33:15.

this debate on International women's Day is number 454 but I am also

:33:16.:33:20.

proud to say in contrast to some of the previous members' and beacons, I

:33:21.:33:27.

am the third Web Den woman to represent my seat -- Lib Dem women.

:33:28.:33:37.

I get to go home to my family every evening and spent time with them

:33:38.:33:41.

every morning. It is a blessing to me but it means I live a life of

:33:42.:33:44.

contrasts. Yesterday I spent the first part of the morning trying to

:33:45.:33:47.

get my son to clean his teeth and might daughter to brush her hair and

:33:48.:33:54.

then I challenged the Prime Minister about her spending on education. Of

:33:55.:33:59.

the two things the latter was more remarked upon. But in many ways,

:34:00.:34:07.

getting my son to clean his chief was -- clean his teeth was the

:34:08.:34:13.

greater achievement. But nobody noticed, cared or uploaded me for

:34:14.:34:19.

it. It often sounds ironic herself deprecating to refer to the tasks of

:34:20.:34:26.

motherhood is more taxing. We are so used to underplaying the work we do

:34:27.:34:30.

in the home that we don't think anyone will take us seriously if we

:34:31.:34:35.

talk seriously about it. Today, in the spirit of the motion to

:34:36.:34:39.

recognise the achievements of women I want to celebrate the an

:34:40.:34:44.

acknowledged, unrewarded achievements. Childbirth, the

:34:45.:34:49.

ultimate feminine achievement. Women are often told not to make a fuss.

:34:50.:34:54.

Millions of women have done it through history without access to

:34:55.:35:00.

pain relief and so on. For me, the births of my babies continue to be

:35:01.:35:04.

the most profound experience of my life. We don't actually talk all

:35:05.:35:09.

that much about childbirth. We discuss the timing and order of

:35:10.:35:15.

events, how long or Labour took, but we haven't developed a language for

:35:16.:35:21.

how it makes us feel. Although the experience leaves a lasting imprint

:35:22.:35:26.

it is never fully acknowledged. The memory of childbirth remains with

:35:27.:35:32.

us, but never fully expressed. I want to say what a huge achievement

:35:33.:35:37.

it is to give birth and how proud we should be of our capacity to do

:35:38.:35:42.

that. I so want to acknowledge the first weeks and months of a baby's

:35:43.:35:46.

life when a woman gives herself entirely to looking after a child.

:35:47.:35:52.

Whether our children are now fully grown adults or still small children

:35:53.:35:55.

they are only here because their mothers kept them alive in those

:35:56.:36:00.

early weeks and months. Their effort and sacrifice this takes is often

:36:01.:36:04.

dismissed or overlooked so I want to say today to mothers everywhere to

:36:05.:36:07.

be proud of what you did and your be proud of what you did and your

:36:08.:36:10.

without you. The long days and short without you. The long days and short

:36:11.:36:14.

years of childhood that follow are full of minor successes, getting

:36:15.:36:21.

hard work of persuading resisting hard work of persuading resisting

:36:22.:36:26.

children to do what is best for them. Each triumph is a building

:36:27.:36:29.

reward is a very long way away and reward is a very long way away and

:36:30.:36:33.

nobody will remember the battles he fought to make it happen. To every

:36:34.:36:38.

mother who managed to get their children to the school gates on time

:36:39.:36:42.

this morning, particularly in their world book Day costumes, be proud,

:36:43.:36:49.

don't underestimate yourself, it is a great achievement to raise

:36:50.:36:53.

children. I am conscious people will think I am stereotyping women by

:36:54.:36:56.

referring only to their achievements as mothers. But I want to focus on

:36:57.:37:01.

the things that only women can do. I am just as proud of women who

:37:02.:37:08.

achieve great things in other fields, especially if they do it

:37:09.:37:12.

against a background of gender bias. I don't want to ignore the role of

:37:13.:37:16.

men in child rearing. Older fathers I know are equally involved in the

:37:17.:37:21.

difficult bits of parenting as the mothers are but this debate is about

:37:22.:37:26.

International women's Day and we should acknowledge that globally the

:37:27.:37:30.

vast majority of child-rearing and domestic work is done by women. That

:37:31.:37:35.

is why our achievements are so often until it and underestimated. I am as

:37:36.:37:46.

grateful as any other women my age that social progress has enabled me

:37:47.:37:49.

to have a broader life than just a wife and mother and I am grateful

:37:50.:37:54.

other women are making the most of opportunities to leave their homes

:37:55.:37:57.

and go to work. It makes a positive difference not just of them and

:37:58.:38:04.

families but to our society. But it means... We have found ways to

:38:05.:38:11.

outsource the task of child-rearing from our own pocket. The job of

:38:12.:38:21.

looking after sick and elderly relatives is increasingly being done

:38:22.:38:29.

by the state. I have been inspired by what I have heard this afternoon.

:38:30.:38:33.

I have rewritten this speech so often as I was sitting here. I am

:38:34.:38:38.

going to do the one I originally started with! When I was asked if I

:38:39.:38:45.

would take part in this debate I was also asked if I could get a

:38:46.:38:52.

perspective from in older woman. I resisted all of about ten seconds

:38:53.:38:56.

because I have now fully embraced my age.

:38:57.:39:04.

A mother gives her child the best future she possibly can. She teaches

:39:05.:39:12.

her children what her mother taught her also. My mother was born in 1919

:39:13.:39:21.

and was an intelligent caring woman and only wanted what was best for

:39:22.:39:33.

her daughters. She used to say, don't argue with your father, just

:39:34.:39:38.

know that you are right. I could never take that advice and I

:39:39.:39:42.

frequently argued with him. But I could only do it when it was only

:39:43.:39:48.

him and me there are. He still had to be seen as the man of the House

:39:49.:39:57.

and untouchable and unarguable. My husband was raised by his mother and

:39:58.:40:03.

his four older sisters. Women are still a complete mystery to him. His

:40:04.:40:10.

mother insisted that George didn't have to do any housework, why should

:40:11.:40:18.

he? He had four sisters. I have frequently heard how they felt about

:40:19.:40:27.

that. Many years later, he said to our daughter, why haven't you tidied

:40:28.:40:32.

up? She said to him, why haven't you asked my brother is that? He said,

:40:33.:40:41.

because you are out girl. I am not denigrating my husband. I asked him

:40:42.:40:44.

if it was all right if I told the stories. He knew I was going to do

:40:45.:40:51.

it anyway, but I just want to point out how much progress has been made

:40:52.:40:59.

in this regard. My husband would be horrified if his granddaughters

:41:00.:41:07.

didn't receive equal opportunities and equal pay and equality

:41:08.:41:12.

across-the-board. He would be absolutely heartbroken. This is how

:41:13.:41:18.

progress has been made. It's not been easy and it is an ongoing work.

:41:19.:41:25.

But in my household, we have made progress. I have been discriminated

:41:26.:41:32.

against personally in my lifetime. I secured an exciting new job, setting

:41:33.:41:37.

up job centres across the East coast of Scotland in 1974. When I phoned

:41:38.:41:43.

to confirm the final arrangements for starting, I mentioned I was

:41:44.:41:49.

pregnant. I was told, goodbye. I never started that job. It is

:41:50.:41:58.

absolutely vital that the kind of results I had to take our never

:41:59.:42:03.

revisited. Although there are laws to protect us, it's attitudes that

:42:04.:42:10.

matter. Attitudes have to change. When I started working, I actually

:42:11.:42:14.

got equal pay with the men I worked alongside in Midlothian county

:42:15.:42:19.

council. However, when I was a counsellor before I entered this

:42:20.:42:26.

place, in 2012, I found myself on a working group on equal pay. The

:42:27.:42:31.

women of North Lanarkshire counsel, some of them, the ones who did the

:42:32.:42:39.

best and worst jobs, lollipop woman and support assistance, they had

:42:40.:42:46.

fought for a ten year and only when they went to a woman lawyer, Carol

:42:47.:42:52.

Fox, was their claim finally made. This should not happen. I don't want

:42:53.:42:57.

this to be about me, my family or the UK, I went to a website last

:42:58.:43:08.

night. I fully support the in poverty is sexist campaign. It is

:43:09.:43:12.

vital we educate women across the world. To call an African proverb,

:43:13.:43:22.

if you educate a man, you educate an individual. If you educate a woman,

:43:23.:43:28.

you educate a family and a nation. Let's do that and make sure there is

:43:29.:43:35.

no cut in what we give to women internationally. I congratulate the

:43:36.:43:47.

Member for Birmingham for securing this debate. I would like to address

:43:48.:43:56.

the need for an ambitious change in attitudes and culture, as well as

:43:57.:44:00.

legislation to protect the victims of rape and sexual violence. There

:44:01.:44:08.

were 35,000 complaints of rape between 2015 and 2016 in this

:44:09.:44:18.

country. Just 2700, 7.5%, resulted in convictions. 90% of rape victims

:44:19.:44:26.

are female. 10% are male. Last week, I was fortunate to visit Argentina

:44:27.:44:32.

with Westminster foundation for democracy and I spoke with a deputy

:44:33.:44:40.

about the huge protests in the streets last October, following the

:44:41.:44:44.

drugging, rape and brutal murder of a 16-year-old. According to the

:44:45.:44:57.

popular movements, one woman is killed every 30 hours in Argentina.

:44:58.:45:01.

There are still protests on the streets today. This is despite the

:45:02.:45:08.

fact there was a lot passed in 2012 against so-called female homicide.

:45:09.:45:15.

Legislation without enforcement, without cultural change is not worth

:45:16.:45:21.

the paper it is written on. As the model today reminds us, we must be

:45:22.:45:27.

bold. Old enough to engender change on all levels. From police

:45:28.:45:31.

attitudes, to the process of the justice system, and most importantly

:45:32.:45:36.

the outcomes and experiences of the victims. I attended the police

:45:37.:45:41.

parliamentary scheme last summer and it was interesting to see the work

:45:42.:45:46.

done by the police in addressing attitudes. Legislation alone will

:45:47.:45:50.

not make a difference. We must address culture in all stages of the

:45:51.:45:55.

criminal justice system. Following my Private Members' Bill last month,

:45:56.:46:03.

the UK Government has contributed to a review into section 41 of the

:46:04.:46:08.

youth justice and criminal evidence act of 1999. A move which I

:46:09.:46:15.

wholeheartedly welcome. The act sought to stop rape complainants

:46:16.:46:20.

being questioned about their previous sexual history by a

:46:21.:46:24.

third-party. This act came into effect in 1999. This is the case.

:46:25.:46:32.

This is not what people are experiencing in court. 36% of rape

:46:33.:46:37.

trials overseen by the North Sea number eight -- the Northumbrian

:46:38.:46:41.

panel last year included questioning about the prior sexual conduct of

:46:42.:46:45.

the complainant with the third party. The numbering -- number of

:46:46.:46:53.

harrowing cases I have heard shall this tactic is deployed by many

:46:54.:46:58.

defence lawyers across the country. The brutal cross-examination of rape

:46:59.:47:07.

victims is traumatising when the system should be protecting these

:47:08.:47:15.

victims. They seek to portray people as promiscuous, so they are less

:47:16.:47:20.

credible to the jury. Harm is done to victims under the noses of judges

:47:21.:47:27.

in our courts. The procedure is from the 1999 act are being disregarded.

:47:28.:47:32.

This victim blaming attitude must be stamped out in the justice process

:47:33.:47:39.

and in our society as a whole. We are being reminded to be bold for a

:47:40.:47:43.

change. At home and abroad, we have an obligation not just to change

:47:44.:47:47.

legislation but also to change perceptions of rape and sexual

:47:48.:47:52.

violence to ensure that all victims, regardless of gender, have the

:47:53.:47:57.

confidence to come forward and report these serious crimes. I hope

:47:58.:48:02.

all members across this House join with me as we continue to battle to

:48:03.:48:06.

change the laws and the attitudes which real victims in this society

:48:07.:48:13.

and abroad. Thank you. It's a pleasure to follow that inspiring

:48:14.:48:22.

speech. Yesterday, Labour made a short film for International Women's

:48:23.:48:25.

Day. One of the things we were asked to do was to complete the sentence,

:48:26.:48:30.

I want to live in a world where... I said that I wanted to live a world

:48:31.:48:37.

where violence against women was eradicated and rape was no longer

:48:38.:48:41.

used as a weapon of war. What I wanted to go one to say was that I

:48:42.:48:46.

wanted the statistic of two women murdered every week by their partner

:48:47.:48:51.

or ex-partner to also be eradicated. This figure remains stubbornly the

:48:52.:49:03.

same. Nor mind of passing laws appears to make a dent in that

:49:04.:49:14.

figure. As we have heard, those two women per week are not statistics.

:49:15.:49:19.

They are real people, colleagues, friends, mothers, sisters and

:49:20.:49:24.

daughters. Leading up to their deaths is usually a catalogue of

:49:25.:49:30.

assaults not reported, partners pleading they will change and a

:49:31.:49:34.

repeat of the cycle of violence. Imagine the trauma of being a child

:49:35.:49:39.

growing up in that situation, seeing the two most significant adults in

:49:40.:49:45.

that child's life fighting. Going to bed at night, wondering if the night

:49:46.:49:48.

will be broken by yet another argument. Worrying all the time.

:49:49.:49:55.

Sadly in many cases thinking all this is normal. Because that is all

:49:56.:49:58.

that child has experienced, living in a state of permanent high

:49:59.:50:04.

anxiety. The fallout from domestic abuse is white. Get that figure of

:50:05.:50:08.

two deaths per week sticks stubbornly. I was pleased to hear

:50:09.:50:16.

our honorary sister, the Member for Ogmore, talking about this earlier.

:50:17.:50:21.

We need to do something about the funding of women's refuges. Too many

:50:22.:50:31.

women are turned away. It is a statutory not funded provision by

:50:32.:50:35.

councils. I want to talk about the plight of women around the world. In

:50:36.:50:41.

any kind of conflict, women often have fewer resources to protect

:50:42.:50:44.

themselves and with children frequently make up the majority of

:50:45.:50:49.

displaced and refugee populations. War tactics such as sexual violence

:50:50.:50:58.

specifically targets women. But women are almost completely missing

:50:59.:51:02.

from peace negotiations following conflict. The international

:51:03.:51:09.

community have recognised that the contribution of women is vital in

:51:10.:51:16.

securing peace. A historic resolution on women, peace and

:51:17.:51:22.

security was passed. It calls for women to participate in peace

:51:23.:51:26.

building. And have access to justice and services to eliminate

:51:27.:51:31.

discrimination. Yet almost 17 years on, more than half of peace

:51:32.:51:37.

agreements make no mention of women. Conflict are facing new threats,

:51:38.:51:42.

including climate shocks, global health in derricks and violent

:51:43.:51:45.

extremism, directly targeting women's rights. No more than ever,

:51:46.:51:52.

we need the peace and security agenda. I want to finish with these

:51:53.:51:57.

words. When you have warfare, things happen. People suffer. The

:51:58.:52:02.

nonconfidence sufferer, as well as the competence. And so it happens in

:52:03.:52:06.

civil war. Is a good deal of warfare for which men take a great deal of

:52:07.:52:13.

glorification which has involved more practical sacrifice on women

:52:14.:52:17.

than it has on any man. These are not the words of our sisters from

:52:18.:52:23.

Nigeria, Iran, Sri Lanka or any sisters from around the world. These

:52:24.:52:30.

words of Emmeline in 1913. Yet still these words ring true and have

:52:31.:52:36.

relevance to the international community of women today. This week,

:52:37.:52:41.

it was my pleasure to vote on the design of a statue of Emmeline

:52:42.:52:48.

Pankhurst to be erected in Manchester, as are welcome relief to

:52:49.:52:55.

the many statues of men. Gracie Fields now has a statue. And

:52:56.:53:00.

Victoria Wood will stop we have a statue. I go back to where I

:53:01.:53:04.

started. I want to live in a world where it is no longer unusual to put

:53:05.:53:10.

up a statue to a prominent woman. Not just in greater Manchester, but

:53:11.:53:12.

the world over. It is a pleasure to sum up on the

:53:13.:53:21.

half of the SNP in this debate. The chamber always feels like a

:53:22.:53:25.

different place when it is mainly women in it. Not least we don't hear

:53:26.:53:29.

funny noises or unrecognisable signs to most of us. It feels like a

:53:30.:53:35.

period of reflection. I would like to pay tribute to many women who

:53:36.:53:40.

have spoken out in the past year with great bravery, not least my

:53:41.:53:45.

colleague from Edinburgh West when she spoke a while ago and many have

:53:46.:53:50.

spoken about domestic violence or assault. I salute them all and I'm

:53:51.:53:58.

sure everyone watching knows it takes tremendous courage to speak on

:53:59.:54:03.

such personal issues in public. I would like to contribute to my

:54:04.:54:13.

colleague who spoke about mothers, that we should remember those who

:54:14.:54:19.

have lost mothers and also how much mothers offer society. Our levels of

:54:20.:54:27.

tolerance often have to be increased depending on who is speaking image

:54:28.:54:30.

and what they're saying that I would like to pay particular tribute to my

:54:31.:54:35.

Tory colleagues across the the way who I feel on certain occasions have

:54:36.:54:42.

to have such higher levels of tolerance and the rest of us but you

:54:43.:54:46.

do it with such grace. I am grateful to many of the brilliant

:54:47.:54:48.

contributions you have made in the chamber today and in religion to

:54:49.:54:52.

their contributions, the member for Birmingham Yardley who speaks

:54:53.:55:00.

eloquently with such passion, starting proceedings with another

:55:01.:55:04.

for Slough who spoke about the woman for Slough who spoke about the woman

:55:05.:55:15.

who injure a terrible plight. The member for Berwick-upon-Tweed spoke

:55:16.:55:18.

about women in the Armed Forces to whom we pay continues tribute. The

:55:19.:55:23.

member who spoke about social media and I have the pleasure of being on

:55:24.:55:31.

a programme with two members about how social media abuse can affect

:55:32.:55:37.

women disproportionally. Another member reminded us about those jobs

:55:38.:55:45.

which are the most important, men and women bringing up their

:55:46.:55:50.

families. And what seems like a small child, getting children to do

:55:51.:55:54.

minor things, they are major triumphs and we should never forget

:55:55.:55:58.

those. I pay tribute to the member for Motherwell and Wishaw who spoke

:55:59.:56:09.

about her husband, who if not a feminist through choice then

:56:10.:56:12.

certainly one through submission. The main themes of international

:56:13.:56:26.

women's day, excellent themes which we support. I would like to reflect

:56:27.:56:32.

on the achievements of women in the past year. In May 2016 tie on

:56:33.:56:36.

elected the first ever female president. -- Taiwan. In Kaboul, the

:56:37.:56:52.

first-ever woman on the University. And then the appointment of the

:56:53.:57:02.

Prime Minister. Women are underrepresented when compared to

:57:03.:57:11.

the percentage of the population. We have more female lawyers than ever

:57:12.:57:15.

before but that does not mean that our legal system has real gender

:57:16.:57:19.

balance. We have seen many female journalists and can I pay tribute to

:57:20.:57:25.

Sophie Reg, her new programme, and Emma Byrne on radio five. I have no

:57:26.:57:35.

doubt the face a different level of scrutiny than their male

:57:36.:57:44.

counterparts. They produce excellent programmes. Having more women in

:57:45.:57:48.

journalism doesn't necessarily mean that reporting of politics is more

:57:49.:57:53.

balanced. I'd like to speak about some experiences in the chamber. My

:57:54.:58:00.

honourable friend made an excellent speech about equality and mentioned

:58:01.:58:06.

Winnie Ewing. The first female SNP MP came down to Westminster and

:58:07.:58:11.

talked about being stocked at night. She said she noticed the problem in

:58:12.:58:17.

the Select Committee on Scottish affairs. She said she noticed one MP

:58:18.:58:28.

started to follow her around without saying anything. She went to ring

:58:29.:58:35.

for a taxi. She saw the public doors swinging in front of her and felt

:58:36.:58:39.

afraid but went on through the door and through the steps. As she turned

:58:40.:58:44.

on the stairs, there was her stalker in front of her looking sinister. I

:58:45.:58:50.

tried to humour him as I wanted to reach the cloakroom where there was

:58:51.:58:54.

an attendant, without anything happening. He kept staring and

:58:55.:58:56.

following me that I made it and told following me that I made it and told

:58:57.:58:59.

the cloakroom attendant what was going on. That was in 1970 and this

:59:00.:59:09.

is in 2017 but in 2017 you also get barked that in the chamber and I

:59:10.:59:15.

want to say today that I'm sure I see... Speak for all women in the

:59:16.:59:21.

chamber when I say we have had more than enough of this nonsense. While

:59:22.:59:28.

previous female MPs were isolated I feel that if we work in our numbers

:59:29.:59:32.

we can make positive change. It is not about fighting for equality for

:59:33.:59:34.

the sake of it, but it is making the sake of it, but it is making

:59:35.:59:38.

sure this Parliament, this place is more representative of democracy. A

:59:39.:59:43.

female Prime Minister doesn't mean female Prime Minister doesn't mean

:59:44.:59:46.

we have a parliament built on equality because in 2017 we only

:59:47.:59:51.

have 30% of sitting MPs who are women. But we have made progress and

:59:52.:59:57.

we should celebrate it where it occurs. I would like to speak

:59:58.:00:03.

briefly about violence against women and congratulate my colleague on her

:00:04.:00:09.

excellent work on the ratification of the Istanbul convention. It

:00:10.:00:13.

demonstrates working across the chamber can make a difference. It

:00:14.:00:17.

was one of them are brighter days of my time here at Westminster. More

:00:18.:00:23.

than 35% of women around the world have experienced either physical or

:00:24.:00:27.

sexual violence. Intimate partners are responsible for 38% of women's

:00:28.:00:34.

murderers. The honours based violence network believes there are

:00:35.:00:40.

5000 honour killings per year, of those, 12 are thought to be in the

:00:41.:00:47.

UK each year. Unicef claim at least 200 million women today have

:00:48.:00:53.

undergone female genital mutilation and the World Health Organisation

:00:54.:00:56.

estimates around 3 million gross per year, risk of this procedure. 2016

:00:57.:01:07.

was indeed a difficult year with our solidarity being put to the test in

:01:08.:01:12.

Donald John's election and it is more -- Donald Trump. I see on the

:01:13.:01:21.

agenda next week we have a debate to which I am looking forward, a

:01:22.:01:27.

petition relating to high heels and workplace dress codes. I am

:01:28.:01:32.

interested in if there can't possibly be a contrary opinion to

:01:33.:01:36.

women being able to wear what they want when they want, whatever that

:01:37.:01:41.

may be but I have no doubt one will undoubtedly surface from somewhere.

:01:42.:01:48.

We must continue our work in achieving a gender balance. In

:01:49.:01:54.

Parliament, journalism and civil society. We need women in all parts

:01:55.:01:58.

good for women but because it is good for women but because it is

:01:59.:02:02.

good for all of society. While we do not agree on everything and there is

:02:03.:02:09.

not a singular female view, there are opportunities for those of us

:02:10.:02:14.

across the political spectrum, who belong to all parties and those are

:02:15.:02:18.

belong to none, to come together about the things that matter most.

:02:19.:02:27.

It is a real pleasure to speak in such an important debate and I want

:02:28.:02:30.

honourable friend for Birmingham and honourable friend for Birmingham and

:02:31.:02:35.

Yardley for securing this debate today and also thanking her for her

:02:36.:02:40.

ongoing commitment to women's equality, our passion and dedication

:02:41.:02:43.

to women and particularly to ending domestic violence. It is second to

:02:44.:02:48.

none. This House is definitely a better place having her in it. When

:02:49.:02:56.

I first came here I was blessed, my career before was in the arts and

:02:57.:03:03.

then health care, professions dominated by women, so it was a

:03:04.:03:06.

shock to come into this place. It wasn't just the low numbers of women

:03:07.:03:10.

I found here but the fact that our voices were very rarely heard. I

:03:11.:03:16.

came into Parliament to give people who do not have a voice a voice in

:03:17.:03:20.

this place so I was surprised when even in here our voices either

:03:21.:03:27.

shouted over, belittled, called hysterical or not engaged with at

:03:28.:03:31.

all. It is something we must change and it is why I am so grateful for

:03:32.:03:37.

debates like these. Because of that I think it is important that I give

:03:38.:03:41.

most of my time to reinforcing the sisters in this place and give their

:03:42.:03:46.

voices and extra platform. I would like to start with the right

:03:47.:03:53.

honourable member for Basingstoke who proposed quarters on ministerial

:03:54.:03:59.

appointments. And grateful she raised the revenge pornography

:04:00.:04:04.

helpline. It is good government has brought legislation around us but we

:04:05.:04:07.

have to see the money following the policies. Domestic violence is not

:04:08.:04:14.

just physical violence. The honourable member for Slough gave an

:04:15.:04:24.

incredibly upsetting, powerful and very appropriate speech for this

:04:25.:04:28.

chamber and I hope we can debate this issue more. She championed

:04:29.:04:36.

women who are being persecuted, bought, sold, raped, exploited,

:04:37.:04:47.

commodified by Daesh. It is a barbaric form of slavery and

:04:48.:04:50.

something we have to stop and I urge the Government to do all it can to

:04:51.:04:54.

prevent this. It was right that Honourable member for

:04:55.:04:59.

Berwick-upon-Tweed gave us the history of women in the Armed Forces

:05:00.:05:04.

and how far we have come and I am grateful to other members who raised

:05:05.:05:08.

their impact on families as well. The Honourable member from Hampstead

:05:09.:05:12.

and Kilburn spoke of her constituent who is imprisoned in Iran and

:05:13.:05:22.

Iranian government are breaching the Iranian government are breaching the

:05:23.:05:23.

Bangkok convention they have signed Bangkok convention they have signed

:05:24.:05:27.

up to. Half a million women in prisons around the world and I also

:05:28.:05:30.

want to raise the fact that the Holloway prison is being sold off

:05:31.:05:35.

and the pressure this is likely to put on women. Personally I do not

:05:36.:05:40.

think prisons are the right place for women and the number of women in

:05:41.:05:45.

are imprisoned for evading TV are imprisoned for evading TV

:05:46.:05:49.

licences or stealing nappies because they can't afford them, there is

:05:50.:05:54.

something wrong with our system at the moment. And the Honourable

:05:55.:06:00.

member for Weldon who was so good at giving the history of women's rights

:06:01.:06:03.

and interventions that brought her to this place and I am grateful to

:06:04.:06:08.

her words welcoming all women and girls to go into politics that come

:06:09.:06:12.

them. The Honourable member from them. The Honourable member

:06:13.:06:16.

Lanark and Hamilton highlighted the Lanark and Hamilton highlighted the

:06:17.:06:18.

think it is right that we pay our think it is right that we pay our

:06:19.:06:22.

respects to those women who give us the power to keep going, the

:06:23.:06:26.

inspiration that we can do this. And move to the Honourable member from

:06:27.:06:32.

Telford two has been doing some superb campaigning around child

:06:33.:06:35.

exploitation and again you are right, in this place we often talk

:06:36.:06:40.

about violence being gender neutral and a lot of it is not and we must

:06:41.:06:45.

name it for a gender violence whenever it is. The Honourable

:06:46.:06:50.

member for West Ham, another powerful speech. It frustrates me it

:06:51.:06:55.

is down to us to correct history and rightfully draw attention to the

:06:56.:06:59.

fact that in 1888 to the match-winning lead by just -- match

:07:00.:07:08.

women led by five women changed history and effectively created the

:07:09.:07:15.

trade union movement. There is no movement for them. Anguish heritage

:07:16.:07:19.

needs to listen and I would support her. I want a statue, it is only

:07:20.:07:24.

right. The Honourable member from right. The Honourable member

:07:25.:07:29.

Portsmouth South, it is so Portsmouth South, it is so

:07:30.:07:32.

frustrating we have to keep going back to the gender pay gap and the

:07:33.:07:36.

obstacles that are preventing us closing that gap as quickly as all

:07:37.:07:41.

others in this would like. I am grateful to her raising the issues

:07:42.:07:45.

that prevent women returning to work and make it more difficult for them

:07:46.:07:47.

to reach their full economic potential. The Honourable member

:07:48.:07:55.

from East Renfrewshire, how lovely to talk about mothers and boys in

:07:56.:08:00.

that relationship and how important for her to say that we must

:08:01.:08:04.

demonstrate to them equality in public life so we can inspire them.

:08:05.:08:14.

The Honourable, honorary sister, I am just so grateful to have the

:08:15.:08:19.

Honourable member's voice here and I do a lot of speeches around gender

:08:20.:08:25.

violence, gender inequality, and I tend to be speaking to a of women. I

:08:26.:08:30.

am looking forward to the day when this chamber, when we have debates

:08:31.:08:35.

about women, is 50-50 men and women in here. He was right to highlight

:08:36.:08:40.

great local women and that men have a duty to be championing these

:08:41.:08:48.

abuses against women. He is also right to highlight the fact that he

:08:49.:08:52.

is still 12 weeks on waiting for a response to his questions. The

:08:53.:08:59.

Honourable member from Richmond Park, we welcome her, and it was

:09:00.:09:04.

interesting for you to put a very personal spin on that conflict

:09:05.:09:09.

balance between parenting and working, one which is not helped by

:09:10.:09:13.

this chamber but which this chamber has a duty, legally, to help for

:09:14.:09:17.

other women. The Honourable member from Motherwell and Wishaw, I loved

:09:18.:09:22.

the line, don't argue with your father, but you are right.

:09:23.:09:29.

Unfortunately some of us didn't get the following line so I am grateful

:09:30.:09:35.

to her mother. Also to her for giving examples on how progress is

:09:36.:09:39.

being made. Sometimes it feels it is achingly slow the progress we made

:09:40.:09:41.

so thank you for showing as it happens.

:09:42.:09:49.

. The next honourable member, highlighting rape statistics,

:09:50.:10:16.

campaigning for the processes of justice. I would like to turn to the

:10:17.:10:30.

next honourable member who is a great campaigner around the fact

:10:31.:10:36.

that two women per week are murdered by their partners. I was grateful

:10:37.:10:42.

she drew attention to the impact on the children, on the broader family.

:10:43.:10:48.

So often, their voices are not heard and there is no support usually for

:10:49.:10:53.

those people who need it the most. I was grateful that the honourable

:10:54.:10:57.

member raised the fact that funding for refugees is decreasing all the

:10:58.:11:02.

time. It is very concerning that because of funding cuts local

:11:03.:11:06.

authorities are going to a generic provider, rather than the specialist

:11:07.:11:15.

support so vital. Like her, there should be -- I agree that there

:11:16.:11:20.

should be statutory funding, not at the discretion of local authorities.

:11:21.:11:26.

Finally, I want to echo the voice of the Member for South Perthshire, who

:11:27.:11:34.

salutes all the women over the last year, particularly those in the

:11:35.:11:38.

chamber who have come forward and use the horrors they have been

:11:39.:11:42.

through to try to change legislation and attitudes. International Women's

:11:43.:11:49.

Day first emerged from the activities of labour movements at

:11:50.:11:54.

the start of the 20th century. It roots traced back to 1908 when

:11:55.:12:00.

15,000 women marched through Newark city, demanding voting rights,

:12:01.:12:04.

better pay and shorter working hours. I can only see it as a sign

:12:05.:12:09.

that this year's International Women's Day falls on the same day as

:12:10.:12:14.

the Spring Budget. I urge the Minister to ensure that this budget

:12:15.:12:20.

works for women. Thank you. I would like to start by congratulating the

:12:21.:12:24.

honourable member for Birmingham Yardley and others who secured this

:12:25.:12:28.

important debate today. And all the inspiring female MPs and the one

:12:29.:12:35.

brave male MP who have taken part in the significant debate.

:12:36.:12:40.

International Women's Day is significant. It is an inspiring

:12:41.:12:45.

annual event to celebrate the achievements of women past and

:12:46.:12:48.

present. It is a great opportunity to take stock of how far we have

:12:49.:12:54.

come and to keep fighting for what we believe in. And to look at how

:12:55.:12:58.

far we still have to go. I'm grateful for the thoughtful

:12:59.:13:04.

contributions across the House today. I'm proud we have our second

:13:05.:13:09.

female Prime Minister and our Parliament is getting more diverse.

:13:10.:13:15.

It has been 700 years in the making. By anybody's standards, that is

:13:16.:13:21.

painfully slow. She is right to call on any women watching us here today

:13:22.:13:28.

to come and join us. It is the presence of women in this chamber

:13:29.:13:33.

today that have changed what we have talks about. This is the reason

:13:34.:13:38.

having this debate today, because there are so many more female MPs.

:13:39.:13:44.

The theme for this year's International Women's Day is be

:13:45.:13:47.

bowled for change. The government wants to be bowled for change. It is

:13:48.:13:52.

only through being bold and courageous that we can create the

:13:53.:13:57.

lasting change we all want to see. No country can cruelly succeed past

:13:58.:14:00.

half the population is left behind. Despite the conscious efforts of men

:14:01.:14:06.

and women across the years, barriers exist and the government is

:14:07.:14:12.

committed to tackling those barriers to equality wherever they present

:14:13.:14:14.

themselves. International Women's Day is for everyone. Gender equality

:14:15.:14:19.

is not a 0-sum game. True equality enables men and women to be who they

:14:20.:14:24.

want to be come a unconstrained by outdated stereotypes. Members across

:14:25.:14:30.

the House sure the government's commitment to driving the agenda

:14:31.:14:38.

forward. It is hard to believe that the select committee was only

:14:39.:14:43.

started in June 2015, given the breadth and range of the enquiries

:14:44.:14:49.

they have brought forward so far. Their work is rightly recognised and

:14:50.:14:52.

respected. I'm pleased to announce that the House of Commons intends to

:14:53.:15:00.

make the select committee permanent. This is a fitting testament to the

:15:01.:15:05.

commitment of the members of the committee. Special tribute to the

:15:06.:15:11.

very dynamic leadership of my right honourable friend, the Member for

:15:12.:15:16.

Basingstoke. I pay tribute to her and the whole committee further

:15:17.:15:21.

amazing achievements and their work in this important space. Gender

:15:22.:15:23.

equality is the right thing to do and is good for society, good for

:15:24.:15:28.

the economy and essential to unlock the potential of women in the

:15:29.:15:31.

workplace. We need to build a stronger economy that fully utilises

:15:32.:15:36.

the talents women had to offer. I'm proud there are more women in work

:15:37.:15:41.

than ever before. Gender pay gap is lower than it has ever been. But we

:15:42.:15:45.

must go further and the government is committed to eliminating that

:15:46.:15:54.

gender gap entirely. Ground-breaking legislation next month will require

:15:55.:16:00.

the pay and bonus gaps to be published. This will shine a light

:16:01.:16:04.

on the difference in pay between men and women. We are setting the

:16:05.:16:10.

standard for highly productive agile working practices by having brought

:16:11.:16:15.

in shared parental leave and extending the right to flexible

:16:16.:16:22.

working and providing 33 hours of childcare -- 30 three hours. -- 30

:16:23.:16:39.

hours for free. The government published the partnership approach

:16:40.:16:42.

document which sets out key actions the government is seeking to support

:16:43.:16:48.

older workers to remain in the labour market. I was struck by the

:16:49.:16:51.

words of one woman I met who had gone back into the workplace after

:16:52.:16:55.

many years of care and responsibility, she said it was the

:16:56.:16:58.

first thing in her life she had ever done for herself. Those words stayed

:16:59.:17:03.

with me. We want to sport women and girls throughout their life. To get

:17:04.:17:09.

the whole picture, we must look from the classroom to the boardroom and

:17:10.:17:16.

beyond. We are supporting girls and boys in school by giving them the

:17:17.:17:21.

tools they need to be safe and confident, to develop healthy and

:17:22.:17:27.

respectful relationships. Yesterday, Secretary of State for Education

:17:28.:17:31.

announced our plans for 21st-century relationship and sex education. We

:17:32.:17:39.

will ensure that all children have the possibility to learn what

:17:40.:17:42.

healthy relationships should look like. It should begin in primary

:17:43.:17:49.

school and extend into secondary school. In business, female

:17:50.:17:54.

representation has gone from strength to strength. Is society can

:17:55.:18:06.

be better represented. To ensure women and girls succeed, they have

:18:07.:18:11.

to be free from all forms of violence. The key to this is a

:18:12.:18:18.

strategy to prevent violence against women and girls. Sadly, many members

:18:19.:18:26.

of this House have had their lives invaded by the threat of online

:18:27.:18:31.

violence. There should be no public or private space where violence

:18:32.:18:35.

should be allowed to continue. That means eradicating violence and abuse

:18:36.:18:42.

of any kind anywhere. My right honourable friend for Basingstoke

:18:43.:18:46.

rightly asked about the future of the revenge pornography helpline. We

:18:47.:18:52.

are looking closely at how we can continue to support this moving

:18:53.:19:01.

forward. The Prime Minister recently committed to review legislation.

:19:02.:19:12.

Were determined to ensure the law is working to protect women and girls

:19:13.:19:18.

so intervention and prevention, not crisis response, is the norm. Once

:19:19.:19:28.

again, the list of women killed at the hands of violent men was read

:19:29.:19:42.

out. Every name is one too many. No girl should grow up in fear of the

:19:43.:19:51.

threat of violence. The honourable lady for Kilborn spoke about her

:19:52.:19:56.

constituent and drew attention to the plight of women and girls

:19:57.:20:02.

overseas in prison. I will personally take this case up with

:20:03.:20:07.

Number Ten. The honourable lady from Slough was right to outline the pain

:20:08.:20:14.

and suffering endured by the Jazz CD woman. Something we should never

:20:15.:20:26.

forget. We heard how important it was to support girls in the most

:20:27.:20:35.

marginalised communities. We have helped women get access to financial

:20:36.:20:42.

services. These examples underline our commitment to promoting gender

:20:43.:20:46.

equality at home and overseas. I am proud we are a world leader in this

:20:47.:20:50.

work. The honourable lady from Basingstoke asked about the number

:20:51.:21:02.

of police regarding domestic abuse. New training focuses on recognising

:21:03.:21:08.

coercive behaviour. It has been rolled out in five police forces.

:21:09.:21:13.

Many more are in the pipeline. The honourable lady from

:21:14.:21:16.

Berwick-upon-Tweed made an excellent speech on the half of women in the

:21:17.:21:20.

Armed Forces. She is a feisty champion on behalf of the Armed

:21:21.:21:24.

Forces. Despite excellent initiatives, there remains more to

:21:25.:21:31.

do. We have raised our target to 15% in the next three years. The

:21:32.:21:35.

honourable lady from West Ham spoke about the match girls and match

:21:36.:21:40.

ladies. I saw a play about this when I was at school. It was inspiring. I

:21:41.:21:50.

would back her calls to have those ladies recognise. Finally,

:21:51.:21:52.

International Women's Day is a fantastic opportunity to take stock,

:21:53.:21:56.

to recognise the progress made, to celebrate the amazing women past and

:21:57.:22:02.

present who have fought the battles, who continue to fight every day in

:22:03.:22:09.

the name of equality. An opportunity to discuss how much further we have

:22:10.:22:13.

to go. A time to remember there is more to do. A time to remind

:22:14.:22:18.

ourselves to be bold in the pursuit of change. I shall be incredibly

:22:19.:22:26.

brief. I would like to say thank you to the committee. I'm thanking

:22:27.:22:33.

myself. Thank you to everybody who spoke in the debate today. With much

:22:34.:22:41.

passion and consensus. One of the names I had to read out today was

:22:42.:22:46.

the name of Jo Cox, my friend and colleague. Her voice should always

:22:47.:22:52.

be heard in this place, so I shall let her have the last word. When she

:22:53.:23:00.

was asked what sort of feminist she was, the idea that we are all

:23:01.:23:05.

terribly divided, her answer was a massive one. The question is on the

:23:06.:23:11.

order paper. Point of order. This week, the

:23:12.:23:28.

Member for North East Somerset was in my constituency. I offered to go

:23:29.:23:34.

with him to the fundraiser but he rejected my advances. Today, I

:23:35.:23:40.

opened the local paper to read he had described the pygmy nature of

:23:41.:23:46.

the opposition. Does he think that term is appropriate when standing in

:23:47.:23:54.

the constituency of the shortest member of Parliament? In terms it

:23:55.:24:01.

was used, he is normally a very courteous member and he gave notice,

:24:02.:24:07.

I'm sure it wasn't with intent. And certainly the member who has raised

:24:08.:24:11.

the point of order I know will be personally having a quiet word in

:24:12.:24:15.

his ear. I'm sure there was no intent. If there was intent, you

:24:16.:24:23.

will have to come back to me. We now come to the backbench debate on

:24:24.:24:31.

Welsh affairs. We are oversubscribed. Five minutes.

:24:32.:24:41.

I beg to move that the house has considered Welsh affairs. I would

:24:42.:24:46.

like to thank the backbench committee for selecting this debate

:24:47.:24:53.

and the co-sponsors. I want to pay special tribute for the member for

:24:54.:24:57.

Cardiff North, for joining myself and others in putting the case

:24:58.:25:01.

forward for this debate. I am proud to be a Welsh MP and proud to serve

:25:02.:25:07.

in the House of Commons. Proud to be Welsh and British, and to be an

:25:08.:25:12.

internationalist. I say that because of the enormous contributions Wales

:25:13.:25:14.

has made to Britain and to the globe. I was hoping to make these

:25:15.:25:22.

opening remarks as the Welsh team were on their way to winning the six

:25:23.:25:26.

Nations Championships and by now the triple Crown winners. That is not so

:25:27.:25:30.

but we still are a very united country! That is the theme of my

:25:31.:25:39.

brief speech today. That of unity. Yesterday, we celebrated, as Welsh

:25:40.:25:44.

people with patriotism, and we had an excellent service within the

:25:45.:25:47.

House of Commons, where the speaker 's chaplain, I want to put it on

:25:48.:25:51.

record, Mr Deputy Speaker, officiated in the service in English

:25:52.:25:56.

and Welsh. It is now on record that we are allowed to use the Welsh

:25:57.:26:00.

language in future Welsh grand committee debates. I think that it

:26:01.:26:05.

is important and I would say to Deputy speakers that they should

:26:06.:26:08.

take a leaf out the book of the speaker 's chaplain and attend one

:26:09.:26:12.

of those debates and speaking Welsh and English. Because, I know that he

:26:13.:26:15.

is a great visitor to my constituency and to many parts of

:26:16.:26:19.

Wales. Before I move onto some of the issues that we have had shaping

:26:20.:26:25.

the last 12 months, I wanted to say that in the last 12 months there has

:26:26.:26:30.

been some good news. I remind members of the excellent performance

:26:31.:26:34.

of the Welsh football team in the year rose 2016, when we led the way

:26:35.:26:42.

for the UK. -- Euro 2016. And Labour was returned to government in the

:26:43.:26:47.

Welsh assembly, and we have a Welsh First Minister. Simpson David Stone

:26:48.:26:55.

2016, there has been some issues which have divided the country and

:26:56.:27:00.

the world -- since Saint David's day. Issues which have divided Wales

:27:01.:27:13.

and the UK, and we have seen Bush be elected as president... I mean

:27:14.:27:21.

Trump, he is worst than -- worse than Bush, Deputy Speaker. But there

:27:22.:27:26.

is talk about building walls. When suddenly talks about building walls,

:27:27.:27:31.

asks which side do you go? That is divisiveness that we need to put an

:27:32.:27:35.

end to. Of course, we need political debate and critical thinking. And,

:27:36.:27:41.

broad opinion to shape our future. I think we also need to stop talking

:27:42.:27:46.

about Brexiteers and remain as man talk about the 100% we elected to

:27:47.:27:52.

represent. In Scotland, they still talk of the 45% but if we are to

:27:53.:27:56.

move forward, we must move away from tribalism and move to unite us all.

:27:57.:28:05.

Welsh MPs, as you know, have played a pivotal role in this House of

:28:06.:28:09.

Commons. They have brought forward policies and concepts which have

:28:10.:28:15.

united the UK. I talk about the National health, something we all

:28:16.:28:23.

support. It helps all our people. And the member who brought in the

:28:24.:28:27.

national insurance act to get social protection to everybody in the UK.

:28:28.:28:32.

It has shaped our politics and the politics of the UK. I believe we

:28:33.:28:37.

should unite in consensus across the parties on big themes, that will

:28:38.:28:43.

unite Wales and the UK. I talk about social care for one. Looking

:28:44.:28:46.

forward, we must make sure that we have social care for all of our

:28:47.:28:51.

people and have that debate here in this house, as Welsh MPs. Because,

:28:52.:28:55.

over the last few years I've been saddened to see the divisions in

:28:56.:29:01.

health be used politically by parties, to divide us when it should

:29:02.:29:05.

be there to unite us and social care to unite and help the most

:29:06.:29:11.

honourable in our society. I also feel that we need to look at the

:29:12.:29:15.

digital revolution as something that can unite us as well. We need to

:29:16.:29:21.

find 21st-century solutions and superfast broadband is something, a

:29:22.:29:28.

theme, I would like to move on to. It liberates our communities. It

:29:29.:29:34.

liberates families. I know of Welsh families who now have their sons,

:29:35.:29:38.

daughters and relatives around the world who speak to them on a regular

:29:39.:29:43.

basis because of the Digital IT facilities they have. But, many

:29:44.:29:48.

people, and many people in rural areas and periphery areas of Wales,

:29:49.:29:52.

do not have the same facilities when it comes to digital IT facilities

:29:53.:29:59.

that they have in some larger towns and cities. We'll be honourable

:30:00.:30:03.

member give way? Thank you. Yet heading the effort to get this

:30:04.:30:07.

debate. It is not just a matter of householders and rights and

:30:08.:30:12.

opportunities, but being serious about developing the economy in this

:30:13.:30:15.

peripheral areas that we need to get right in terms of broadband.

:30:16.:30:20.

Absolutely right, I was going to come onto businesses. I welcome the

:30:21.:30:24.

digital economy Bill, for some time I've been arguing that we need to

:30:25.:30:29.

have universal coverage in the UK and it's been resisted for too long.

:30:30.:30:36.

Now, it is in the bill. United as Welsh MPs, we can take the lead and

:30:37.:30:41.

have the digital build universal service obligation which rolls out

:30:42.:30:46.

in Wales first. I say to the secretary of state, who I know is

:30:47.:30:50.

paying attention on the front bench, this is pivotal to take up and

:30:51.:30:54.

Cabinet. The Welsh government is a single body working with BT, rolling

:30:55.:30:58.

this out and like in England, where there are a number of roll-up

:30:59.:31:03.

bodies. -- unlike in England. We could be ahead of the game. I hope

:31:04.:31:09.

the secretary of state will listen and respond in a positive way,

:31:10.:31:13.

because I have worked, as many members have, with BT open breach

:31:14.:31:17.

and with the Welsh government, and worked to get individual businesses

:31:18.:31:26.

connected -- open breach. According to the library, there are many

:31:27.:31:29.

constituencies in Wales behind the UK average when it comes to

:31:30.:31:39.

superfast broadband roll-out of the minimum. We need to move forward on

:31:40.:31:43.

that and I would say to the secretary of state that we need a

:31:44.:31:46.

cross-party group on this to work for it. We can be pioneers, we can

:31:47.:31:51.

lead the way, because Wales represents, with periphery areas and

:31:52.:32:00.

sparse populations, we could be a microcosm of the rest of the UK and

:32:01.:32:05.

I would urge him to work with me and others on that. I also wanted to

:32:06.:32:10.

talk about those rural areas. Many of those rural areas which do not

:32:11.:32:13.

have superfast broadband at this moment do not have gas mains, pay

:32:14.:32:19.

more for their fuel, and are very much at a disadvantage, and

:32:20.:32:24.

excluded. It's an issue I raised when I talk about broadband being

:32:25.:32:28.

one step to those areas. I would hope that the members would work

:32:29.:32:32.

with me on their campaign to do that. And we need a transport system

:32:33.:32:38.

which works for the whole of the UK. I know the government has been

:32:39.:32:42.

pushing the case, with the Welsh government and others, to get better

:32:43.:32:46.

cross-border facilities, particularly in South and North

:32:47.:32:50.

Wales. It is important that we are an integral part of the UK network.

:32:51.:32:55.

I say to the secretary of state, he will get backing this side of the

:32:56.:32:59.

house a few pushes for electrification of the North Wales

:33:00.:33:03.

line but also better facilities between North Wales and Manchester

:33:04.:33:06.

and Liverpool airports, because it is essential many of my

:33:07.:33:10.

constituents, like the honourable member for other Conway, they do not

:33:11.:33:16.

come down to Heathrow and Gatwick if they can get to Liverpool and

:33:17.:33:19.

Manchester, making that easier for them would Negredo for the people of

:33:20.:33:21.

North Wells. -- would mean a great deal for the

:33:22.:33:34.

members of North Wales. I was very moved by my colleague who mentioned

:33:35.:33:38.

Jo Cox, I want to say that her maiden speech will go down in

:33:39.:33:42.

history. Not for how she left us so sadly but the fact that she talked

:33:43.:33:48.

about uniting people, and that more unites us than divides us. We must

:33:49.:33:53.

take that forward as an emblem. On Saint Davids Day, one of the first

:33:54.:33:57.

Saint Davids Day debates was one of my predecessors, Lady Megan Lloyd

:33:58.:34:05.

George was one of the pioneers who stood up for the women of the UK and

:34:06.:34:09.

Wales, as an integral part of the UK. She was not afraid to talk about

:34:10.:34:16.

high unemployment, she had good sense to move from the Liberal party

:34:17.:34:19.

to the Labour Party, but she pioneered those very exotic. I think

:34:20.:34:29.

Wales can be proud in the House of Commons that, throughout the year,

:34:30.:34:30.

we are pioneering members, we worked best

:34:31.:34:41.

for our constituents and for Wales in a UK, as outward looking

:34:42.:34:43.

internationalists and I am proud to open this debate. In fact, I am sure

:34:44.:34:52.

that you said something earlier! I would be grateful for the honourable

:34:53.:34:58.

gentleman... Albert! How long have you been here! I am grateful for my

:34:59.:35:03.

honourable friend allowing me to intervene. He brought up issues for

:35:04.:35:08.

government and I would like to ask if he would put the impact of

:35:09.:35:12.

re-evaluation on business rates on businesses throughout England and

:35:13.:35:19.

Wales, it is helping some businesses considerably but only today, Deputy

:35:20.:35:23.

Speaker, I received notice from one business that business rates are

:35:24.:35:28.

rising from ?22,000 per year to ?66,000 per year from the 1st of

:35:29.:35:31.

April. The government should address this in the budget next week, would

:35:32.:35:36.

you agree? I do, it is an issue I would have raised. We did have

:35:37.:35:42.

re-evaluation earlier in Wales and had a transitional period. Many of

:35:43.:35:46.

our friends in England, they are looking to Wales to see what

:35:47.:35:50.

happened. We are working together to help rural businesses be evaluated

:35:51.:35:58.

on the size of their premises, as many horse riding schools in my

:35:59.:36:01.

constituency, one I visited, I did not ride a horse, but I've visited

:36:02.:36:06.

and they are suffering from that. Regarding Brexit, I feel the UK

:36:07.:36:12.

Government must take the Welsh dimension to Brexit far more

:36:13.:36:15.

seriously and I am sure, and I hope, that they will. The joint

:36:16.:36:19.

ministerial committee is an important one in areas which are

:36:20.:36:24.

highly devolved to Wales. The voice of Welsh MPs and the Welsh people

:36:25.:36:29.

needs to be filtered through to government level. The prime and

:36:30.:36:33.

estate is the Prime Minister of the UK and she represents Welsh

:36:34.:36:37.

interests -- the Prime Minister. It is important they have a firm voice

:36:38.:36:41.

in those negotiations going forward. With that, I beg to move and I will

:36:42.:36:46.

listen to and respond to the debate. Can I just say the honourable member

:36:47.:36:54.

mentioned I go to Wales and I do like it is one of the best areas.

:36:55.:36:58.

The Welsh Rugby league came in this week to profile, I want to make sure

:36:59.:37:06.

that everybody is aware of how important rugby league is as well as

:37:07.:37:11.

rugby union. The house considered Welsh affairs, and I now call David

:37:12.:37:16.

TC Davies with a five-minute limit. Members will be well aware that Mr

:37:17.:37:26.

Carrick has persuaded the Welsh government of the ?9 million into

:37:27.:37:30.

his company to develop this, but has so far been unable to get the

:37:31.:37:33.

private sector to back it without assurance from the Welsh cup meant

:37:34.:37:37.

they will provide over ?200 million as a loan guarantee. Mr Carrick

:37:38.:37:43.

claims to be an expert at building infrastructure, he's been involved

:37:44.:37:47.

in attempts to build areas in the Shetland Islands, to biomass

:37:48.:37:52.

projects in Africa, a river barrage scheme would. None of these have

:37:53.:37:58.

been successful, many say that they've been let down and owed money

:37:59.:38:02.

in more than one case. I could give examples but I do not have the time

:38:03.:38:07.

that Mr Bob Long from Fleetwood tried to set a river barrage. Mr

:38:08.:38:11.

Carrick told me he had the funds to develop it but the money never

:38:12.:38:15.

arrived. Mr Long claims the project has almost been ruined as a result.

:38:16.:38:19.

The website, which members can look at here if they wish to, implies it

:38:20.:38:23.

is responsible for managing a fund worth ?350 million to build UK

:38:24.:38:28.

infrastructure but the company houses records, that they can also

:38:29.:38:33.

look at, suggesting it only has ?500 in the bank. With ?9 million of

:38:34.:38:38.

public money, he decided to buy a specialist motorcycle company based

:38:39.:38:41.

in Buckinghamshire, which was shown as being a dormant company until

:38:42.:38:47.

August 2012, then it sprang to life and, by August 2013, it showed

:38:48.:38:51.

liabilities of ?350,000. Losses grew but when I met him in July last

:38:52.:38:56.

year, told me he would turn it around and it would be an anchor

:38:57.:39:00.

business for the site and lead to a Welsh rider winning a world Grand

:39:01.:39:07.

Prix, then it was in administration. If you cannot make success of a

:39:08.:39:10.

small company, should be tax payer be backing him in a venture worth

:39:11.:39:17.

several hundred million pounds? He bought the rights to hold the MotoGP

:39:18.:39:22.

championships as a stone but has so far made a loss of over ?1 million.

:39:23.:39:27.

Local companies which have done work for the project and not been paid,

:39:28.:39:31.

they have done it at risk. But there is one supplier who's been paid in

:39:32.:39:35.

full, again using public funds. Mr Carrick decided to appoint a

:39:36.:39:39.

financial consultant to give advice to the scheme and the company he

:39:40.:39:42.

appointed was a company which he 100% owns and controls.

:39:43.:40:00.

Civil Service rayed concerns and were overruled. He spent ?35,000 on

:40:01.:40:11.

landscape gardening: They also spent thousands of pounds on political

:40:12.:40:16.

events for the Labour Party and the Conservative Party as well, although

:40:17.:40:20.

I don't have those invoices. When I raised all this, he told me he was

:40:21.:40:25.

entitled to spend the money as he pleased and that it had other

:40:26.:40:29.

sources of income, other than public money from the heads of the valleys.

:40:30.:40:36.

I asked him, he cited GE. I said General electric. I contacted them

:40:37.:40:38.

and they told me, he asked for money but didn't get any from him. One of

:40:39.:40:42.

his associates told me BMW were planning to buildal world theme park

:40:43.:40:45.

at the site. I checked and they said it was ludicrous and they had no

:40:46.:40:49.

plans to do so. Again I have all of this in writing. Mr Carrick's

:40:50.:40:52.

lawyers, who were in touch with me frequently claimed I made all this

:40:53.:40:56.

up or they did do, but fortunately for all concerned I have a

:40:57.:40:59.

high-quality recording of the meeting and they have had to accept

:41:00.:41:03.

all comments were made. I can share the transcript of the meeting of

:41:04.:41:08.

anyone who is interested but of course the recording without

:41:09.:41:11.

permission which you doesn't seem willing to give. I asked him about

:41:12.:41:16.

the business plan and he said he could rent out the track for up to

:41:17.:41:25.

?20,000 a day. But even if he did manage to do this, members would see

:41:26.:41:29.

be would be able to pull in ?13 million of revenue on a project

:41:30.:41:33.

that's going to cost ?430 million to build. I'm intrigued why this

:41:34.:41:39.

project is increasing in costs, up to ?380 million when I met him in

:41:40.:41:44.

July and seven months later it is risen again at ?430 million. I have

:41:45.:41:48.

two other interesting documents. One a quote from the construction

:41:49.:41:52.

company, SBC for ?180 million for building a project we are told is

:41:53.:41:58.

worth ?430. So with a few hotels chucked in, it takes explaining and

:41:59.:42:03.

the second is a business plan showing a developer profit of ?13

:42:04.:42:08.

million. I'm grateful to the honourable gentleman giving wane I

:42:09.:42:10.

commend him on the investigations into the episode. What does my

:42:11.:42:13.

honourable friend think of the broader lessons that should be drawn

:42:14.:42:19.

about this, about Welsh Government ministers attitude towards public

:42:20.:42:21.

money? The first is that nobody should be able to make ?13 million

:42:22.:42:27.

on a project before it is built. The second I is that is it is an

:42:28.:42:33.

outrage. It is a pipe dream. Those who are asking difficult questions

:42:34.:42:35.

are being threat enwhied with legal advice by an expensive group of City

:42:36.:42:40.

lawyers. 9 million of tax payers' money has been wasted. The only

:42:41.:42:46.

infrastructure we have seen is the you work done to his Manchester

:42:47.:42:53.

Granchester. And the only sports car is the Aston Martin he drives around

:42:54.:42:56.

in. The honourable gentleman aware that the Wales audit office is

:42:57.:42:59.

looking into the affairs of this company and has he be be contributed

:43:00.:43:04.

this valuable information to the Wales you had a ut office? I'm

:43:05.:43:09.

grateful. Yes I have contributed to quite a bit to the Wales' audit

:43:10.:43:13.

office and I'm looking forward with great anticipation with there. Are

:43:14.:43:16.

you I believe it is time to pull the plug on this and if the Welsh

:43:17.:43:19.

Government want to put ?200 million of our money at risk there are

:43:20.:43:22.

better ways of doing it and better people to be doing it W It is a

:43:23.:43:30.

pleasure to follow my neighbour, I hope where he and I would agree son

:43:31.:43:35.

the principle of the response of investing into the heads of the

:43:36.:43:39.

valleys, and the creation of jobs in the valleys, something I would come

:43:40.:43:42.

to in a moment. It is economic development, Mr Deputy Speaker, and

:43:43.:43:46.

I want to focus my remarks on today. In recent days we have seen the good

:43:47.:43:54.

news. We saw yesterday on St David's Day, for example, the signing of

:43:55.:43:59.

Cardiff capital region city deal. Good news for the South West Wales

:44:00.:44:04.

region but we have seen concerns there are about Ford workers in

:44:05.:44:07.

Bridgend which underline, if there were any need top underline, the

:44:08.:44:13.

need for a coherent strategy from the UK Government in the years

:44:14.:44:17.

ahead. Whether people voted Remain or Leave in last year's referendum,

:44:18.:44:24.

nobody voted to become poorer. We have to ensure that the structural

:44:25.:44:28.

funding that is in place continues beyond to 20. That the foreign

:44:29.:44:34.

direct investment that the Welsh Government deserves great credit. We

:44:35.:44:36.

tonne attract to Wales, particularly last year it was a 30 of had year

:44:37.:44:40.

high, continues into the future and also that we put steel, which

:44:41.:44:46.

afterall is a foundation industry, as central to Wales' economic

:44:47.:44:49.

future. Mr Deputy Speaker there are immediate priorities and long-term

:44:50.:44:56.

priorities. Immediately we have to secure tariff-free access to the

:44:57.:45:02.

single market and indeed the Welsh Government securing Wales' future

:45:03.:45:05.

document, produced together with Plaid Cymru, sets out quite clearly

:45:06.:45:10.

that importance of participation in the single market alongside a

:45:11.:45:13.

balanced migration policy, given that over two-thirds of Welsh

:45:14.:45:16.

exports go to the single market. But in the longer term, we need a vision

:45:17.:45:23.

of what a post-Brexit Wales should look like. There are currently in

:45:24.:45:29.

place over 50 free trade arrangements that the European Union

:45:30.:45:33.

has in place. Those will clearly now need to be replaced going forward. I

:45:34.:45:38.

have to say, I have before me the white paper that was produced by the

:45:39.:45:43.

UK Government. And there is a chapter on securing new trade

:45:44.:45:48.

agreements with other countries. 19 numbered paragraphs, no mention

:45:49.:45:54.

wasever in it of Wales' position and the Welsh perspective on those trade

:45:55.:45:59.

agreements. Yet, that same document sets out between 2005 and 2014 some

:46:00.:46:04.

of the fastest-growing export markets in r in places like China,

:46:05.:46:08.

South Korea, Brazil, Mexico and it will be about - if I may say so -

:46:09.:46:14.

the UK Government working with the Welch Government. The Welch

:46:15.:46:18.

Government already has 14 overseas offices in place, ready to assist

:46:19.:46:22.

with the creation of these new trade agreements. And whilst it is welcome

:46:23.:46:26.

that the joint ministerial council has been in place since last

:46:27.:46:30.

November, nonetheless, the actual - I will give way. I'm grateful to the

:46:31.:46:34.

honourable gentleman. My eared pricked up when he mentioned the

:46:35.:46:39.

Welsh Government furntly funds 14 overseas offices to assist with

:46:40.:46:43.

international trade. Given the very extensive network of embassies and

:46:44.:46:46.

High Commissions that the UK Government from Westminster fund

:46:47.:46:48.

around the world, precisely to assist with international

:46:49.:46:51.

development, why does the taxpayer need to be funding these duplicate

:46:52.:46:56.

offices? Well, in a sense, the right honourable gentleman gives me

:46:57.:47:01.

precisely my point, because we need a Welsh perspective in these trade

:47:02.:47:05.

deals that are going to be constructed post-Brexit. And may I

:47:06.:47:11.

also say as well, how important it was that the Welsh Labour Government

:47:12.:47:21.

nationalised Cardiff airport, from the Opposition from Conservative

:47:22.:47:24.

Assembly Members because that airport is absolutely crucial from

:47:25.:47:28.

Wales' economic future. In addition, Mr Deputy Speaker, I would say this

:47:29.:47:34.

- the constitutional arrangements of Wales in 2017 are very, very

:47:35.:47:40.

different from those that existed in 1972, when Wales entered the then

:47:41.:47:43.

European economic community. And what we have to ensure, too, is when

:47:44.:47:49.

those rules, over certain matters, whether it is agriculture, certain

:47:50.:47:52.

parts of transport, environmental matters, that are currently being

:47:53.:47:57.

set in Brussels, when they are repatriated to the UK, that they do

:47:58.:48:02.

not exclusively come back to this Parliament, when actually they are

:48:03.:48:05.

more appropriately and should be more appropriately based with the

:48:06.:48:09.

Welsh Government in Cardiff and it is absolutely vital that we bear

:48:10.:48:16.

that in mind as we go ahead in the debates to come. But there is, I

:48:17.:48:22.

think a broader here, Mr Deputy Speaker, I thought the honourable

:48:23.:48:25.

member, from Ynys Mon, who I congrated late on leading this

:48:26.:48:28.

debate and he put it very well, talking about dealing for the 100%,

:48:29.:48:31.

what is in the best interests of people going forward. Because, of

:48:32.:48:37.

course it is be a slutedly vital that the workers' rights,

:48:38.:48:41.

environmental protections, and the consumer protections, that we retain

:48:42.:48:44.

those as we move into a post-Brexit Wales. But let's not just have the

:48:45.:48:48.

ambition of retaining them. Let's have the ambition offing Mr upon

:48:49.:48:54.

them, of making our consumers better-protected of stronger

:48:55.:48:57.

environmental protections and building on the workers' rights,

:48:58.:49:01.

2459 membership of the European Union has established and indeed

:49:02.:49:06.

deepened over the years past. But vital, Mr Deputy Speaker is our

:49:07.:49:12.

focus on Wales' economic well-being and it is ensuring that the voice of

:49:13.:49:43.

Wales is heard loud and clear in the negotiation, ahead and being able to

:49:44.:49:45.

produce a prosperous post-Brexit Wales we all want to see. I'm

:49:46.:49:48.

delighted to have the opportunity to speak on the debate and I want to

:49:49.:49:51.

focus on a number of key areas. One thing we can agree is Wales' place

:49:52.:49:55.

in history. As part of this the importance of infrastructure in

:49:56.:49:56.

creating economic growth cannot be understated. If we do not have the

:49:57.:49:59.

right road, rail freight and air network, Wales will not fulfil the

:50:00.:50:02.

potential it has. We cannot rely on the UK Government whilst the Welsh

:50:03.:50:04.

Government sits back. Wales be grinds to a halt every morning and

:50:05.:50:07.

evening and noe a dozenling array of brake lights at Newport. Haulage

:50:08.:50:10.

companies, workers trying to commute and families going about their every

:50:11.:50:15.

day lives, all bonded by that most Welsh of experiences, sitting in

:50:16.:50:21.

your car with the hand brake up as high as it can go around the tunnels

:50:22.:50:25.

or Port Talbot bypass. Whilst opportunities disappear to other

:50:26.:50:30.

opportunities of the UK. The Welsh Government continues to delay

:50:31.:50:34.

traffic relief for the M4, with reviews and endless committees. I

:50:35.:50:37.

would be a rich man indeed if I had a pound for every time I heard the

:50:38.:50:41.

phrase -- task and finish group, whilst a member of the Assembly much

:50:42.:50:46.

it was certainly more times than I heard of an undertaking of the vital

:50:47.:50:51.

work. The overcrowded two-train carriage service that is arrive

:50:52.:50:55.

every hour or so that slow an ageing road network and lack of bus network

:50:56.:50:59.

means many are unbe able to travel for work or create the businesses

:51:00.:51:02.

and commerce they are capable of because the infrastructure is not

:51:03.:51:05.

adequate. We need to be bolder and more daring in our thinking. Will my

:51:06.:51:11.

honourable friend give way I will. My honourable friend has been

:51:12.:51:14.

focussing on transport fra. But another key part of the

:51:15.:51:17.

infrastructure that Wales needs is energy infrastructure. He has been a

:51:18.:51:22.

great champ yovent Swansea Bay tidal lagoon, as have I, would he agree it

:51:23.:51:27.

is vitally important we press on this and see the project moved

:51:28.:51:31.

forward? -- champion. I'm grateful and if you bear with me I will come

:51:32.:51:37.

on to thatch there are positive points the Department for Transport

:51:38.:51:40.

has invested into the Great Western line and a city express rolling

:51:41.:51:44.

stock to be introduced in services to Cardiff and Swansea will provide

:51:45.:51:50.

passengers on the line with a more comfortable journey and ge ceased

:51:51.:51:54.

journey times. I have spoken with the department of ministers on this

:51:55.:51:58.

matter and others to ensure we look at new solutions to transport

:51:59.:52:02.

problems, by greater services to West Wales or a complete

:52:03.:52:05.

reconfiguration of services with a Swansea pathway station and another

:52:06.:52:10.

solution is to unlock the vast potential we have in South Wales and

:52:11.:52:20.

implore everyone on both sides to work together in lobby to make the

:52:21.:52:23.

positive changes for the people who we present. Move on to perhaps the

:52:24.:52:26.

slightly brighter note, I want to briefly talk about the Swansea Bay

:52:27.:52:28.

tidal lagoon. I've spoken at length of the benefits of the project but

:52:29.:52:32.

it is a huge proort for Gower, South wefted Wales and our nation. -- a

:52:33.:52:35.

huge opportunity. This will put Wales on the map as a world leader

:52:36.:52:38.

in renewable energy and its be associated skills' base, this is

:52:39.:52:42.

exactly the sort of game-changing infrastructure project that Wales

:52:43.:52:46.

needs and I know through many meetings across Government with

:52:47.:52:49.

ministers it is being looked at closely. It is on the topic relating

:52:50.:52:57.

to the lagoon I want to broach post-Brexit much it is vital we

:52:58.:53:03.

encourage skills development. The colleges in Wales are doing

:53:04.:53:06.

excellent work providing skills and education for a wide age range, not

:53:07.:53:10.

just to individuals but can make a difference to the families and

:53:11.:53:13.

country. The lagoon could be the catalyst that unlocks a greater

:53:14.:53:16.

level of skill training and development that can encourage jobs,

:53:17.:53:19.

investment in engineering and this could then enable companies to

:53:20.:53:23.

invest in other projects in Wales to benefit all of our consits. So, I

:53:24.:53:29.

want to bring up, before I finny, Deputy Speaker a local issue that

:53:30.:53:31.

has cross-party support work. I want to speak of the loss of the cockle

:53:32.:53:37.

industry and the loss tot economy in South West Wales of about ?23

:53:38.:53:40.

million over the last ten years much that was once an extremely

:53:41.:53:44.

successful industry in Gower, supporting the community and with

:53:45.:53:48.

the livelihood of many people, and now there is a 95% mo tarility of

:53:49.:53:52.

the cockles when they get to one-year-old. -- mortality. The

:53:53.:53:59.

cockle beds has never recovered since 2005. In 2000 this area had

:54:00.:54:03.

the best cockles in Europe and exported to France and Spain. The

:54:04.:54:08.

cockles are no longer suitable for the high end market and there is a

:54:09.:54:14.

limit to how many can be sold. Local cocklers are unable to guarantee a

:54:15.:54:18.

regular supply. The season starts in May but is finished by July, where

:54:19.:54:24.

it used to be year round and local cocklers believe they are being

:54:25.:54:26.

killed by discharges of sewage, I have so say the science arounds it

:54:27.:54:30.

remains a mystery and national resources Wales I believe, together

:54:31.:54:34.

with Bev radio should be working to the as this is a problem that

:54:35.:54:40.

affects other parts of the UK. We need to work together to help save

:54:41.:54:43.

the industry in Gower and going forward we can look to the future of

:54:44.:54:51.

the lagoon but we mustn't forget the great artisan shape of the

:54:52.:54:55.

industries. I want it finish on the note, although we face challenges I

:54:56.:54:58.

believe that challenging our institutions to do more top bind

:54:59.:55:02.

fold projects to drive Wales forward and with us as elective

:55:03.:55:05.

representatives, fighting the corn core of our constituents in common

:55:06.:55:10.

cause we can forge a better and more prosperous Wales that stands ready

:55:11.:55:11.

to embrace the future. Central, I want to focus my remarks

:55:12.:55:41.

today on the importance of the higher education sector to Wales.

:55:42.:55:43.

People in Wales have long understood the value of a good education from

:55:44.:55:48.

the late 19th century, when working men pooled their wages to find early

:55:49.:55:53.

universities, to seven universities where they are thriving like never

:55:54.:56:04.

before. 77% of research was put in the top tiers of wild research,

:56:05.:56:10.

Cardiff research was judged to be the fifth best research university

:56:11.:56:14.

in the whole of the UK. Walsh universities are at the cutting edge

:56:15.:56:15.

of research into renewable energy, agricultural methods and

:56:16.:56:30.

health research. We have the Cardiff University brain imaging Centre

:56:31.:56:31.

which brings together world expertise in brain mapping and the

:56:32.:56:34.

latest in brain imaging and brain stimulation. The centre, known as

:56:35.:56:36.

Kubrick, plays a pivotal role across the world to understand neurological

:56:37.:56:42.

conditions like schizophrenia and multiple sclerosis, to provide vital

:56:43.:56:49.

clues in developing treatments. Higher education accounts for 5% of

:56:50.:56:53.

our national GBA and generates 1.83 billion itself, powering 1.14

:56:54.:56:57.

billion in other industries every year. Although our universities are

:56:58.:57:01.

often portrayed as being other than in Wales, they are based in diverse

:57:02.:57:07.

areas and benefit the entire nation. Of the nilly 50,000 jobs created by

:57:08.:57:13.

the higher Education Secretary in Wales, there are many without a

:57:14.:57:17.

university based in their boundaries -- nearly. It highlights that

:57:18.:57:22.

success in higher education delivers success doctors for local

:57:23.:57:24.

communities but every community across Wales. We know success is not

:57:25.:57:28.

inevitable. It has taken an incredible amount of work from

:57:29.:57:33.

teaching and research staff, students, administrators, university

:57:34.:57:36.

managers and leaders, to make our universities what they are. It has

:57:37.:57:40.

also taken a lot of hard cash and a major source of it has been the EU,

:57:41.:57:46.

both through programmes like Horizon 2020, and the European region

:57:47.:57:51.

develop and funding. I am reminded every time I drive past Kubrick.

:57:52.:57:56.

Without ?4.5 million of EU funding that Cardiff University had for

:57:57.:57:59.

that, the land where the centre stands would have remained as

:58:00.:58:03.

wasteland. A home for rats rather than researchers. Its examples such

:58:04.:58:09.

as this and why, during the referendum, the Welsh Conservative

:58:10.:58:11.

leader pledged that they would not get a penny less funding when they

:58:12.:58:17.

left the EU. The secretary of state has repeatedly refused to replace

:58:18.:58:20.

the current level of EU funding available to Wales and by extension,

:58:21.:58:23.

to Walsh universities. Even the quips about cheques bouncing, it

:58:24.:58:28.

would be bitterly ironic for Wales if we discovered the Welsh

:58:29.:58:33.

Conservative leader has been writing checks his boss cannot cash. The

:58:34.:58:39.

refusal to guarantee future students and pan-European student programmes

:58:40.:58:48.

like Erasmus, it echoes Barbie and our shores, and Wales is already

:58:49.:58:54.

paying the price for stop applications were down 8.45% on the

:58:55.:59:01.

prior year. Those students put over ?130 million into our universities

:59:02.:59:04.

and local economy, the reduction in applications mean some of the

:59:05.:59:08.

brightest people in the world are not now choosing Wales, and this is

:59:09.:59:12.

our loss. The government could take a simple step to seek to halt the

:59:13.:59:17.

decline and reduced the widespread and growing perception EU students

:59:18.:59:20.

are not welcome here. They could give a guarantee, like they've done

:59:21.:59:32.

for 2016-17 and 2017-18 student cohorts from the EU. Students

:59:33.:59:34.

starting courses next year will have identical tuition fee status and

:59:35.:59:36.

access to financial support. Last week I heard from representatives of

:59:37.:59:38.

University medical students concerned about NHS workforce

:59:39.:59:43.

planning, which has already factored in current medical students, many of

:59:44.:59:46.

whom are from the EU, and do not know whether they will be able to

:59:47.:59:54.

stay and work here once they've finished their medical degrees. Our

:59:55.:59:58.

ability to attract and retain the best academic talent is at risk. 17%

:59:59.:00:03.

of Cardiff University's academic staff are EU nationals and that is

:00:04.:00:07.

essential that the Prime Minister shows leadership now... I will give

:00:08.:00:11.

way. Does the honourable lady believe that the amendment passed by

:00:12.:00:15.

the House of Lords yesterday would be very useful if supported in here

:00:16.:00:19.

to help the people that she has mentioned? The honourable member is

:00:20.:00:25.

absolutely right. 17% of Cardiff University academic staff are EU

:00:26.:00:28.

nationals. But universities across Wales and the UK are concerned that

:00:29.:00:32.

not only will we use EU National teaching staff but we will lose UK

:00:33.:00:36.

National teaching staff in our universities who have EU spouses

:00:37.:00:41.

because they will leave the UK and go on to work abroad. The Welsh

:00:42.:00:45.

higher education sector represents everything a global Britain should

:00:46.:00:50.

aspire to. A world leader punching above our weight, ready to work with

:00:51.:00:53.

friends in Europe and across the world. We must applaud this success

:00:54.:00:58.

and recognise it is not an inevitable state. We have a

:00:59.:01:02.

responsibility, a positive duty, to provide the environment in which

:01:03.:01:05.

Welsh higher education does not just survive but brides. -- thrives.

:01:06.:01:13.

Thank you Madam Deputy Speaker, water -- what a pleasure to follow

:01:14.:01:22.

you and the members opposite and the members for securing this debate.

:01:23.:01:25.

Madam Deputy Speaker, as I was thinking about the debate today, I

:01:26.:01:29.

did a little digging into Saint David. His life, is achievements,

:01:30.:01:34.

and I was amazed by how many aspects of his life I could crowbar into my

:01:35.:01:38.

speech today... As we all know, Saint David was born in Wales but

:01:39.:01:44.

travelled wildly, visiting Ireland and Jerusalem, as well as other

:01:45.:01:48.

places. But the tourists returned to travel Wales more widely, preferring

:01:49.:01:53.

it to any other place in the world. Why not? It is still the most

:01:54.:01:57.

beautiful place to visit in the world, and my area is still the most

:01:58.:02:02.

beautiful place to visit within Wales! This message is getting out

:02:03.:02:08.

into the wider world too. Visits to Wales are increasing year-on-year,

:02:09.:02:11.

with a 3% increase alone seen in the last year. Would he also agree,

:02:12.:02:17.

thank you for taking the intervention, would he agree with me

:02:18.:02:22.

that Gower is also worth visiting is the first area of outstanding

:02:23.:02:26.

national beauty in the UK? I would strongly agree with my honourable

:02:27.:02:29.

friend from the Gower, and when one stands on those beautiful mountains

:02:30.:02:33.

of the Brecon Beacons, we look down on the South Wales to the Gower and

:02:34.:02:37.

what a pleasure it is to see it from a distance, from the or far! The

:02:38.:02:42.

Welsh tourism industry provides excellent employment prospects in my

:02:43.:02:46.

constituency, and is a great boost to the local economy but is under

:02:47.:02:50.

some threat at the moment. Business rate hikes, should they go ahead,

:02:51.:02:57.

will harm small profit margins and a number of owners have expressed

:02:58.:03:00.

concerns to me that they may have to close altogether as a result.

:03:01.:03:04.

Therefore, I greatly look forward to hearing any measures the Chancellor

:03:05.:03:08.

can put in place next week, in England, which I hope will be

:03:09.:03:13.

replicated in Wales. It's not just the tourists suited well in my

:03:14.:03:18.

speech, as many honourable members will know, Saint David also set up a

:03:19.:03:22.

number of monitors around Wales. They were very few

:03:23.:03:26.

-- frugal in their operations. One began to harm the Krakow farm the

:03:27.:03:34.

land is. Farming practices have remained and farming produce from

:03:35.:03:37.

Wales is finely recognised as one of the best in the world. Welsh lamb

:03:38.:03:42.

has become a benchmark of quality, and our beef is second to none. All

:03:43.:03:46.

of this is why I am pleased to see that this government is supporting

:03:47.:03:53.

Welsh farmers by predicting Maka protecting farm payments. With

:03:54.:03:57.

Brexit, we have an opportunity for our Welsh farmers and to free our

:03:58.:04:02.

farmers from the shackles of the EU, to better compete with produce from

:04:03.:04:07.

around the world. Now, Madam Deputy Speaker, Saint David was not just a

:04:08.:04:13.

tourist or a farmer, but also an inspiration to the warriors of

:04:14.:04:21.

Wales. As he was recognised as our patron saint against the Normans.

:04:22.:04:26.

That military is so visible in Wales, for many years we've held a

:04:27.:04:30.

number of training grounds and barracks for our military across the

:04:31.:04:33.

nation and our communities take great pride in welcoming service men

:04:34.:04:38.

and women to their towns. I know this from the infantry training

:04:39.:04:41.

camps in Sony Bridge and in the Brecon Beacons, and the barracks in

:04:42.:04:45.

Brecon in my constituency, which once housed soldiers who fought in

:04:46.:04:49.

the battle of rock threat made famous by the film, Zulu. Community

:04:50.:05:01.

is important and I'm disappointed the government are looking to close

:05:02.:05:03.

the Brecon barracks. I hope they will look at the proposal again and

:05:04.:05:08.

see how important the barracks are and keep them open for generations

:05:09.:05:14.

to come. Finally, in my research, I felt I could not speak in this

:05:15.:05:17.

debate without mentioning Saint David 's great miracle. For us, he

:05:18.:05:26.

was preaching to the crowd and he raised the crowd beneath him into a

:05:27.:05:31.

hill that the sermon could be heard upon. There are times that I, and

:05:32.:05:36.

I'm sure the Secretary of State for Wales, would wish that we had such a

:05:37.:05:40.

power. But, nonetheless, I was reminded of the beautiful rolling

:05:41.:05:45.

countryside is of the area. I also thought about how the Labour run...

:05:46.:05:51.

I would be delighted to give way. I am enjoying my honourable friend's

:05:52.:05:56.

speech enormously. I fear he made a slight omission in that he's not yet

:05:57.:05:59.

referred to the fact that Saint David was of course from

:06:00.:06:02.

Pembrokeshire, the most beautiful part of our fabulous nation of

:06:03.:06:08.

Wales! And, just like when our former right honourable member was

:06:09.:06:12.

the Secretary of State for Wales, we were delighted to see Pembrokeshire

:06:13.:06:15.

rolling over us and going back on occasions to. Ooh! But, you stopped

:06:16.:06:28.

me right when I was about to mention our great institution we call the

:06:29.:06:34.

Labour run Welsh assembly. They are proposing to litter not only our

:06:35.:06:38.

area but the whole of Wales with wind and solar farms, by imposing

:06:39.:06:43.

measures on the local developer and plan. Such a proposal would harm not

:06:44.:06:47.

only the tourism industry I mentioned earlier but also the

:06:48.:06:52.

attractiveness of Wales for locals and those thinking of relocating to

:06:53.:06:56.

mid Wales. Madam Deputy Speaker, it looks as if we need one of those

:06:57.:07:04.

great Saint David Miller recalls -- miracles to stop these plans going

:07:05.:07:08.

through. What a pleasure it is to see this house focusing on issues

:07:09.:07:13.

from Wales. I will give way. The honourable gentleman, like many

:07:14.:07:17.

conservatives in mid Wales, do not want to see wind farms. What

:07:18.:07:21.

alternatives for generating electricity would they like to see?

:07:22.:07:27.

Opencast? Gas power? What source of energy to keep the lights on in mid

:07:28.:07:33.

Wales? We would be delighted to see more hydro and certainly are

:07:34.:07:38.

delighted for the tidal barrage lagoon in Swansea... The tidal

:07:39.:07:45.

lagoon, as the honourable member opposite does not seem to

:07:46.:07:49.

acknowledge, would fit the whole of Wales, not just Gower, Swansea, or

:07:50.:07:54.

South Wales. But there we are, I'm delighted to have encouragement and

:07:55.:07:57.

agreement from across the chamber, I will say, Madam Deputy Speaker, it's

:07:58.:08:01.

a pleasure to see this debate come in front of the house today and I

:08:02.:08:04.

look forward to working with the government to bring a stronger Wales

:08:05.:08:11.

long into the future. Thank you Madam Deputy Speaker, a belated

:08:12.:08:14.

happy Saint Davids Day to you, it's a pleasure to follow the honourable

:08:15.:08:19.

member for Brecon and Radnorshire, and his speech about Saint David. He

:08:20.:08:27.

forgot Saint David's mother went to live in Brittany! I hope the

:08:28.:08:31.

government gives thought to this when it comes to reciprocal

:08:32.:08:35.

arrangements for EU citizens! Now, as we know... Around whom Saint

:08:36.:08:48.

David, of course, the crowd rose, so he could be heard by a crowd. He was

:08:49.:08:54.

wanting to speak of, that there was another. The David who thought the

:08:55.:08:57.

ground would always rise up around him! Such as he thought his great

:08:58.:09:03.

political gifting to our country. And with an incredible plan, the

:09:04.:09:07.

second David promised us a referendum on the EU, knowing that

:09:08.:09:13.

his promises could never fail. Madam Deputy Speaker. I prefer the first

:09:14.:09:18.

David, our patron saint! He was quintessentially Welsh and most

:09:19.:09:23.

always supported by followers. And, of course, he had the support of the

:09:24.:09:27.

great and good, yes, even in the sixth and seventh century, we had a

:09:28.:09:29.

great and good in Wales. Let's thank the great work across

:09:30.:09:58.

our border land areas from Wales for their promotion of a Welsh language

:09:59.:10:02.

and culture. I cannot let saind day of the's day, in fact what is

:10:03.:10:07.

becoming a week, pass -- St David's Day. Without my pleasure about the

:10:08.:10:13.

introduction of the Welsh language in this House and the committee. An

:10:14.:10:17.

historic stage. I am pleased, I don't think there can be any

:10:18.:10:21.

understanding of Welsh political and cultural life that does not include

:10:22.:10:28.

an understanding of Welsh cultural rie.s it goes to righting an

:10:29.:10:35.

historical wrongs. But we hear so much nonsense on Welsh borders, a

:10:36.:10:42.

Wales doesn't want create artificial Wales between the Welsh border and

:10:43.:10:45.

ost westry. Communities that have been union nighted, there are

:10:46.:10:49.

relations between those communities, not for decades but for Semple

:10:50.:10:54.

Makris. Let us leave the insular wall building that separates people

:10:55.:10:56.

to the likes of Donald Trump in the States because it is so alien to our

:10:57.:11:01.

out-ward looking vision of Welshness. Now, I know every member

:11:02.:11:06.

in this House, every Welsh member certain l have aspects of heritage

:11:07.:11:11.

projects that should rightly be showcased and celebrated at this

:11:12.:11:18.

time and across the glorious 240 square mile constituency of Clyde

:11:19.:11:22.

South many such. But I will refer to one -- Clwyd but I want to refer to

:11:23.:11:29.

the project of the heritage group in the industrial village of Brumble,

:11:30.:11:34.

which had a steel works between 1796 and 1990, yes another of the great

:11:35.:11:37.

Mrs Thatcher's achievements, closing that one, but beyond all that, what

:11:38.:11:42.

we have seen today is the restoration of those buildings, how

:11:43.:11:47.

jobs have been created. How it is involving the community of

:11:48.:11:52.

volunteering, the growth of oral histories, of educational results,

:11:53.:11:54.

educational resources and various events. And I am so delighted to see

:11:55.:11:59.

the support that has been given to that project by the we willer

:12:00.:12:04.

Government and the local council. I'm even more pleased to see

:12:05.:12:08.

recently the floons convert the former steel works building into a

:12:09.:12:15.

visitors centre and the grant to fund architectural designs to

:12:16.:12:20.

convert a 1920s machine shop building on site into ambitious

:12:21.:12:23.

plans to redevelop and regenerate that project further. I know

:12:24.:12:26.

industrial bits of north-east Wales are not often what people think of

:12:27.:12:32.

when they think of our Welsh heritage but let's remember when we

:12:33.:12:35.

celebrate our Welshness, when we celebrate our culture and the two

:12:36.:12:39.

great languages of our nation, let's remember the international

:12:40.:12:41.

north-east of Wales, too. Let's celebrate it. Happy saind David's

:12:42.:12:47.

Day to you all again, I like saying this. Happy St David's Day to you

:12:48.:12:53.

all again. SHE SPEAKS WELSH.

:12:54.:12:57.

Thank you. It was a great privilege to go to the backbench committee

:12:58.:13:03.

with my honourable gentleman on this occasion from Ynys Mon and the

:13:04.:13:08.

honourable member for Ceredigion to put the pitch for this annual

:13:09.:13:13.

debate. I commend him for not leading the charge on this occasion

:13:14.:13:17.

but for opening the debate. It won't be a greater surprise for me to

:13:18.:13:23.

concentrate my remarks on the Cardiff City keel deal as a Member

:13:24.:13:26.

of Parliament for Cardiff North and oir capital city it is a great

:13:27.:13:29.

achievement. And I think it is an appropriate debate to talk about,

:13:30.:13:33.

because it needs cross-party cooperation, it needs cross

:13:34.:13:36.

governmental cooperation and we saw this very week ten local authorities

:13:37.:13:41.

getting together to show their commitment of ?120 million within

:13:42.:13:47.

the overall package of ?1.2 billion which is a great investment fund for

:13:48.:13:50.

South Wales and for Wales because when our engine house of our capital

:13:51.:13:55.

city, when our engine house, where the vast majority of the population

:13:56.:14:03.

lives in Wales, in South east Wales, prospers, Wales pros per cent. We

:14:04.:14:13.

have spoken at -- prospers. We have spoken about the tourest industry

:14:14.:14:17.

and we have heard areas championed. But when tourists arrive in our

:14:18.:14:21.

capital sticks the international gateway, either -- city, the

:14:22.:14:24.

international gateway, either through the airport in the Vale of

:14:25.:14:27.

Glamorgan or Cardiff Central situation, which I'll touch on in a

:14:28.:14:31.

moment, they are coming through our great capital city a welcoming

:14:32.:14:35.

capital city, one which prospers in terms of research with our three

:14:36.:14:38.

universities and I pay tribute to the honourable member for Cardiff

:14:39.:14:41.

Central for championing the universities that cross our city. I

:14:42.:14:45.

was visiting that very department only a couple of weeks ago and I

:14:46.:14:52.

would like to add my calls to continuation of programmes during

:14:53.:14:55.

the negotiations, those are programmes that prosper in our

:14:56.:15:01.

country and those are great collaborations for EU states, but

:15:02.:15:05.

also non-EU states. So it is important to recognise that as we go

:15:06.:15:11.

forward. Now, I mention the Cardiff City deal and that ?1.2 billion

:15:12.:15:15.

commitment. That's very real. That is not talking about it, it is very

:15:16.:15:17.

real investment going into our economy now. The local authorities

:15:18.:15:22.

are getting together and agreeing a delivery framework but that word

:15:23.:15:25.

"delivery" is something we need to hear in Wales a lot more of. Not

:15:26.:15:30.

just committees or task and finish groups but very really delivery and

:15:31.:15:35.

the M4 relief swrood a good xachl of where we need differently. -- is a

:15:36.:15:39.

good example. But closing on the capital city deal in the greater

:15:40.:15:44.

region, I do wanted to say at noint while I welcome the collaboration,

:15:45.:15:47.

we do need to bring in the third and private sectors to leverage a lot

:15:48.:15:53.

more money than ?1.2 billion to fix our infrastructure needs we have in

:15:54.:15:58.

South Wales and that takes me on to Cardiff Central station, which,

:15:59.:16:02.

again, is a gateway to Wales but an incredibly important hub for my

:16:03.:16:06.

constituents that commute in and out and around Cardiff on a daily basis

:16:07.:16:12.

and I was delighted toy join the Secretary of State for Wales and the

:16:13.:16:25.

Secretary of State for Transport talking to operators and developers

:16:26.:16:29.

about what we can be doing there. Again, we need to be working

:16:30.:16:33.

together -- to be talking to operators and developers about what

:16:34.:16:35.

we can do there. We need to work cross of had party. We are going to

:16:36.:16:39.

get new rolling stock. I don't mean the great tornado, I visited

:16:40.:16:41.

yesterday. Steam while it has had his time and it was great to see it

:16:42.:16:45.

in Cardiff station in St #2k5i6d's day but rolling stock -- St David's

:16:46.:16:49.

Day but rolling stock that will be built, for electrification and will

:16:50.:16:53.

be #k078g down the railways, it is huge challenges and I think we

:16:54.:16:56.

should recognise that rather than the tra igs doal bashing each other

:16:57.:17:00.

on the head around projects like that. -- and will be rolling down

:17:01.:17:06.

the railways. I want to talk about the achievements of working

:17:07.:17:11.

together, securing Uefa, not just the Champions Cup final Uefa fa but

:17:12.:17:16.

the women's Champions Cup, the fist time a city has ever managed to have

:17:17.:17:21.

both in the same City. We'll have one in our magnificent in the

:17:22.:17:25.

Principality Stadium but Cardiff City stadium. The main Champions'

:17:26.:17:28.

League, which is the biggest sporting function in the world and

:17:29.:17:32.

the women's Champions Cup as well down the road. That underlines our

:17:33.:17:36.

potential as a nation, that underlines the incredible pull of

:17:37.:17:39.

Cardiff and that underlines, when we work together, what we can secure

:17:40.:17:45.

and what we can pay back to the economic development of our great

:17:46.:17:51.

country. Happy St David's Day. I would like to thank the honourable

:17:52.:17:56.

members for Ynys Mon and Ceredigion and Gower for securing this, just

:17:57.:18:00.

about spot-on debate, of course it follow on from today's St #2k5i6d's

:18:01.:18:05.

Day celebrations and last week's very welcome announcement that we

:18:06.:18:09.

will be allowed under circumstances to address Parliament in Welsh. --

:18:10.:18:19.

ST DAVID'S DAY. SHE SPEAKS WELSH There is nothing

:18:20.:18:25.

terrifying about that. It is talking about allowing to speak Welsh in the

:18:26.:18:28.

grand committee a spontaneous translation. There is merit in

:18:29.:18:32.

embracing small strikes in Parliament and while there is cause

:18:33.:18:36.

for celebration, afterall we are talking here about doing little

:18:37.:18:44.

things which St David advised us to do but I can't help that in big and

:18:45.:18:49.

bold political decisions Wales needs more than little things. By voting

:18:50.:18:58.

to leave the EU, people in Wales have voted to uproot what we have

:18:59.:19:03.

rested on for so wrong. Contrary to the small c belief that people want

:19:04.:19:07.

to change, change with a capital C and on the UK's withdrawal from the

:19:08.:19:11.

EU, powers will be repatriated to the UK. A determination will need to

:19:12.:19:15.

be made about those powers which are to be in devolved areas. At the

:19:16.:19:21.

there is little experience of shared confidence as practiced in the EU. A

:19:22.:19:26.

St David's Day poll revealed that more and more people in Wales demand

:19:27.:19:32.

that power lies closer to them with 44% wanting a National Assembley

:19:33.:19:35.

with more powers. Brexit offers a unique opportunity for the #we8

:19:36.:19:38.

shall National Assembley to satisfy that demand. Let us take this

:19:39.:19:41.

opportunity to rethink drastically the UK constitution in a I think

:19:42.:19:47.

Chooing Europe. It is essential that the great repeal bill and measures

:19:48.:19:52.

taken under it at central UK level give appropriate ascension to the

:19:53.:19:53.

devolution settle. It'll recognise the continuation of

:19:54.:20:11.

laws in Wales and the Bill may significantly impact, intentionally

:20:12.:20:15.

or not, theling gistic and legislative competence of the

:20:16.:20:18.

National Assembley for Wales. The UK exit from the EU must not result in

:20:19.:20:22.

devolved powers being clawed back to the UK Government. Any attempt to do

:20:23.:20:28.

so will be firmly resisted by us. Managing these newly repatriated

:20:29.:20:35.

areas will require much more serious and intense inter-governmental

:20:36.:20:38.

member Mitches and Government structures than currently in place.

:20:39.:20:54.

. UK frap spend on energy projects is neither serving rural

:20:55.:20:56.

opportunities nor the Welsh economy well. We need to realise the

:20:57.:21:02.

opportunities that wait in such enterprises of tidal lagoons and new

:21:03.:21:06.

nuclear energy and ensure that the people of Wales are equipped of the

:21:07.:21:09.

skills to make the best ofp such opportunities. Our spokesmen for

:21:10.:21:20.

external affairs has been an advocate of a UK Council of

:21:21.:21:23.

Ministers, covering the various aspect of policy for which

:21:24.:21:26.

agraements between all four UK administrations is required. We are

:21:27.:21:29.

pleased the Welsh Labour Government has adopted our position and in the

:21:30.:21:33.

paper that we worked on together, securing Wales' future. To finish,

:21:34.:21:37.

like many already today I will return tonne St David. I urge the UK

:21:38.:21:43.

Government shall I will return to St David. #7

:21:44.:21:50.

-- I urge them to rise above populistp politics such as St David

:21:51.:21:55.

did on the ground he caused to rise on when people struggled to hear him

:21:56.:22:00.

preach. I urge them to rise to empower the Welsh people.

:22:01.:22:10.

Thank you, Madame Deputy Speaker on 8th February, my Bridgend College

:22:11.:22:19.

received an award for the development of transferral skills,

:22:20.:22:22.

in recognition of their, be all that you can be, initiative. I also think

:22:23.:22:28.

it should be almost a motto of people who live and around the

:22:29.:22:33.

Bridgend constituency because Bridgend is a beautiful place. It is

:22:34.:22:39.

beautiful countryside. Excellent schools, thriving communities, it is

:22:40.:22:44.

a creative business community and wonderful people it is a privilege

:22:45.:22:46.

to live amongst and represent. I want to talk about some of them

:22:47.:22:55.

today. I live on a coast protected by a coast watch lookout tower and

:22:56.:22:58.

coastguards watching the visitors who don't know how dangerous the sea

:22:59.:23:04.

can be and who don't know its tides, moods and strengths, including

:23:05.:23:11.

31,000 visitors alone who come for the Porthcall Elvis festival which

:23:12.:23:17.

brings in an estimated ?6.7 million to our local economy over a weekend.

:23:18.:23:23.

I was never a great Elvis fan but I have to say I'm converted. I urge

:23:24.:23:29.

ministers to visit the jazz festival in April and come and see the museum

:23:30.:23:35.

which is thriving thanks to a partnership between the Bridgend

:23:36.:23:38.

council, the #3450u zeal and arts society to quote from the local

:23:39.:23:50.

source, a regulanews -- the museum, "The carnival and swim committee and

:23:51.:23:54.

the town council have all contributed money to make sure that

:23:55.:23:57.

the museum is a huge success." I know the Secretary of State of state

:23:58.:24:00.

for Wales knows the museum well. Drive out of town and come and meet

:24:01.:24:09.

another character the secretary of state knows well, when the poacher,

:24:10.:24:16.

this determined and dynamic woman brings learned, compassion and care

:24:17.:24:22.

and hope into the lives of people who are seriously ill and terminally

:24:23.:24:26.

ill -- Gwynneth Poacher. She takes no money from the state making life

:24:27.:24:35.

in an impossible world worth living. They are chocolate box but go to

:24:36.:24:39.

their luncheon clubs in the community centres, go to the

:24:40.:24:43.

churches and the community youth to see how strong and self-reliant

:24:44.:24:48.

these communities are. I have to say, come to Bridgend and see the

:24:49.:24:54.

local market. Meet the very wicked stallholders like Martin Neagle and

:24:55.:24:58.

Tim Wood, see the quality of their goods. Come and meet the fantastic

:24:59.:25:03.

youngsters who, thanks to First Great Western, have tickets to come

:25:04.:25:08.

and see this place. Visit my amazing local schools from the education

:25:09.:25:13.

that they get, they are absolutely inspiring. Come to Bridgend because

:25:14.:25:19.

of our low crime. We have the lowest crime across South Wales. And South

:25:20.:25:23.

Wales Police were today rated as good as a force, and you can come at

:25:24.:25:29.

the end of May, where we are expected to bring 90,000 visitors.

:25:30.:25:35.

Madam Deputy Speaker, unemployment is low in my constituency. I have,

:25:36.:25:50.

in January 20 985 claimants I have a fantastic prison, Parc prison, rated

:25:51.:25:59.

by everyone as turning around reoffending, reoffending rates among

:26:00.:26:04.

80 high risk families have been cut to 10% -- Park Prison. All of these

:26:05.:26:09.

things, you would think, would be central to people's view of

:26:10.:26:13.

Bridgend. Instead of which, most people have talked about the Ford

:26:14.:26:18.

plant in Bridgend in the last 24 hours. There are problems with my

:26:19.:26:22.

agenda Ford plant and I do not underestimate that. The fear of job

:26:23.:26:28.

losses there are huge. But, there are issues that need tackling in

:26:29.:26:31.

relation to this plant here. In Westminster. In particular, in

:26:32.:26:37.

relation to the value of the pound. The exchange rate has cost Ford 600

:26:38.:26:45.

million in lost revenue. Tariffs are essential for Ford. The vital nature

:26:46.:26:53.

of making sure that there is free tariff access into Europe is

:26:54.:26:54.

critical. I am very grateful, making is a very important speech, you will

:26:55.:27:05.

understand the prospect of losing 1100 jobs would impact. Would you

:27:06.:27:12.

join with me in urging the secretary of state to offer Ford whatever

:27:13.:27:15.

assistance he can, including the sorts of deals that appeared to be

:27:16.:27:19.

offered to Nissan, and further urge him to make sure that we never see

:27:20.:27:23.

World Trade Organisation tariffs imposed on cars coming out the UK,

:27:24.:27:28.

which would cripple the competitiveness of the car industry?

:27:29.:27:32.

I have had assurances that Ford will have the same deal as Nissan. I've

:27:33.:27:45.

asked, today, involving manufacturers, the ministers here in

:27:46.:27:49.

Westminster, the trades unions and local members, to see if we can move

:27:50.:27:53.

that forward. I hope the secretary of state would support that. There

:27:54.:27:57.

are productivity issues in Bridgend that we must deal with. I know the

:27:58.:28:02.

GMB union and Unite are working with the workforce there. I am sorry I do

:28:03.:28:09.

not have time to list... All the honourable lady give way? We have

:28:10.:28:13.

had these comprehensive invitations to Bridgend but she has not

:28:14.:28:19.

mentioned the only one in Wales, the only centre. I could spend hours

:28:20.:28:24.

telling you 101 reasons to visit Bridgend. The centre is changing

:28:25.:28:28.

lives and offering people who thought they had nothing a chance to

:28:29.:28:32.

get back on their feet and have dignity, and, to start giving back

:28:33.:28:39.

to society. It's an amazing opportunity and I'm so proud it is

:28:40.:28:43.

based in Bridgend. There has been discussion about alternative sources

:28:44.:28:50.

of heat coming into Wales. Can I say that Bridgend is one of three local

:28:51.:28:55.

authority selected to deliver renewable energy projects, involving

:28:56.:28:59.

the piloting of the latest technology so the smart system and

:29:00.:29:06.

heap rococo heat programmes. It is valued at ?5.2 million. There is so

:29:07.:29:14.

much in Bridgend to be proud of, come and visit. It exemplifies the

:29:15.:29:18.

best of Wales and why 1's people and companies get a Wales, they do not

:29:19.:29:24.

want to leave. Our quality-of-life is amazing, the environment is

:29:25.:29:28.

fantastic, but mostly, it is our people that we should be proud of.

:29:29.:29:36.

In the spirit of brotherly and sisterly love of this debate, I will

:29:37.:29:46.

advance my main career task of adding to the glittering career of

:29:47.:29:48.

the Secretary of State for Wales, who has the good sense to marry into

:29:49.:29:52.

a family who live in my constituency! He is a man of

:29:53.:30:00.

ambition. But I would urge him to challenge his cabinet, who seem to

:30:01.:30:05.

use Wales as an Aunt Sally, for making comparisons. He could, in

:30:06.:30:11.

fact, advance his career by promoting some of the great

:30:12.:30:15.

achievements of Wales, particularly of the Welsh government. And, he

:30:16.:30:22.

could start with the presumed consent bill which went through the

:30:23.:30:27.

Welsh government already saving lives, approved advantage and is a

:30:28.:30:32.

bill before this house. I would urge him to persuade his people in the

:30:33.:30:39.

Cabinet to get the same system for England, and it would be a great

:30:40.:30:44.

advantage. I would like to ask him about one of the other great

:30:45.:30:51.

successes of the Welsh assembly, buying the Wales airport at Cardiff,

:30:52.:30:56.

at a bargain price of ?52 million, which was derided by some of his

:30:57.:31:01.

friends in Wales. Since it has been bought, the airport has already paid

:31:02.:31:08.

more than ?52 million in airport passenger duty back to the

:31:09.:31:11.

government, and I would say to his honourable friend, who took a great

:31:12.:31:16.

deal of time in the debate we had on the Wales Bill, he gave more support

:31:17.:31:21.

to Bristol Airport than Cardiff Wales airport. This is another

:31:22.:31:27.

shining success. I think the honourable gentleman, I asked him at

:31:28.:31:33.

a select committee, did he have an ambition, as he was born four years

:31:34.:31:40.

after Wales started paying double tax for the national road system and

:31:41.:31:46.

the Severn Bridge tolls, was at his ambition to make sure they continued

:31:47.:31:51.

until after he retired? That is the way it is going. The position at the

:31:52.:31:54.

moment is, by next year, the tolls will be all paid for. How did he

:31:55.:32:03.

calculate that a tour which he proposed that the time at ?3.70 was

:32:04.:32:09.

50% of ?6.70, but they went back to the Wales Office and recalculate it,

:32:10.:32:15.

the next figure I saw was ?3. Last week, a question was asked here, how

:32:16.:32:20.

do they calculate the ?3? The strange answer was given that this

:32:21.:32:25.

was something equivalent to the Humber Bridge. We are happy to be

:32:26.:32:29.

treated in the same way as the Humber Bridge, where 150 million of

:32:30.:32:33.

their debt was wiped off! It would give us ten years, at least. We are

:32:34.:32:39.

now in a position where the only justification for the tolls is

:32:40.:32:44.

because of cash cows and the government and the Treasury is

:32:45.:32:47.

refusing to give them up. There was a brief time when the Severn Bridge

:32:48.:32:57.

was first opened, Harry wrote a poem which said two lands at last

:32:58.:33:03.

connected, across the seven wide, but all the tolls collected, upon

:33:04.:33:09.

the English side. -- hurry web. If his ghost was about now, I think he

:33:10.:33:12.

would write something along the lines of, now all the tolls are

:33:13.:33:20.

collected, the debt is paid in full, but Tory salesmen still rob us with

:33:21.:33:28.

their bowl! -- Harry Webb. The honourable gentleman for Monmouth

:33:29.:33:30.

made interesting observations, and I would like to hear how they will be

:33:31.:33:37.

followed up. Can I say, in his brief contribution, what a great pleasure

:33:38.:33:43.

it is... 50% is better than nothing. I wonder if he might agree that Mr

:33:44.:33:48.

Webb, we think no less of him because 50% is better than them, as

:33:49.:33:58.

they would say in Welsh! There's a delightful picture I reproduce on my

:33:59.:34:08.

website, with the Secretary of State lined up, and a tree of salesmen,

:34:09.:34:12.

against the background of the bridge, saying it used to be ?6.70,

:34:13.:34:19.

now we will make it ?3.02. No! It is ?3. And, we will charge you each

:34:20.:34:28.

way. These are the techniques of where the child should be nothing.

:34:29.:34:32.

We've already paid for the bill. How many were here in 1992 when the

:34:33.:34:37.

Severn Bridge was built. This is the end of it. We paid ?1 billion

:34:38.:34:43.

already, of public money. We have to pay our taxes to every road within

:34:44.:34:50.

the British Isles, and pay a share of that. And pay extra tax to get

:34:51.:34:54.

into Wales. It is a barrier to Welsh life. It should be gone. I am

:34:55.:35:00.

looking forward to hearing how they came to this idea of charging ?3.

:35:01.:35:05.

There is no justification for it. The largest element would be

:35:06.:35:09.

collecting the tolls themselves! This is a totally unfair tax on

:35:10.:35:15.

Wales. The secretary of state, I'm sure, will announce when it is over

:35:16.:35:23.

and will crusade and built himself as the new symbolic figure,

:35:24.:35:29.

legendary figure, of Welsh life, when he comes to lay down his

:35:30.:35:36.

political role and join the quite invisible where he can discuss with

:35:37.:35:41.

Harry Webb the verses on the Severn Bridge and contemplate the

:35:42.:35:45.

opportunities he has had in life. I'm sure the ones he will take up

:35:46.:35:53.

after today. Steven can it? I would like to thank the right honourable

:35:54.:35:59.

member for securing this debate. Madam Deputy Speaker, on 23rd of

:36:00.:36:05.

June, UK, Wales, and my constituency voted to leave the EU. I accept and

:36:06.:36:12.

respect the result but not unconditional. Brexit must be made

:36:13.:36:17.

to work for Wales. That means fighting tooth and nail against a

:36:18.:36:23.

crippling Brexit on WTO terms. Tariff barriers alone would cost ?6

:36:24.:36:27.

billion per year, destroying the automotive sector and crippling the

:36:28.:36:33.

steel industry. Indeed, only yesterday, as we heard from my right

:36:34.:36:36.

honourable friend, we heard about the job threats at Ford in my

:36:37.:36:40.

neighbouring constituency of Bridgend. It also means the UK

:36:41.:36:46.

Government must protect funding for Wales. So, I call on the government

:36:47.:36:51.

today to commit to securing funds through to 2030, on a pound for

:36:52.:36:56.

pound matching basis, based on current EU structural funding. The

:36:57.:37:01.

current guarantee up to 2020 is just one year after we are due to have

:37:02.:37:04.

left the EU, and is simply not good enough. Madam Deputy Speaker, the

:37:05.:37:10.

challenges facing my constituency serve to demonstrate why the stakes

:37:11.:37:15.

could not be higher. And, how desperately the United Kingdom needs

:37:16.:37:18.

a project of national renewal. That project must be rooted in the steel

:37:19.:37:25.

industry. Each steel job supports three others in the local community,

:37:26.:37:31.

and the country. Each steel job supports a family. And a community.

:37:32.:37:35.

Because, each steel job supports a way of life, and a way of being.

:37:36.:37:41.

That is why, two weeks ago, the men and women of Tata Steel swallowed a

:37:42.:37:47.

bitter pill to secure the future of their industry, guaranteeing steel

:37:48.:37:50.

production and across Tartar's operations for the foreseeable

:37:51.:37:59.

future. Transferring it to a different scheme was a hard decision

:38:00.:38:02.

but it was one for the workforce themselves, and alone. That is why

:38:03.:38:08.

the crude attempt by Plaid Cymru to score cheap political points and

:38:09.:38:12.

manufacturing conflict between the workforce and the unions with a view

:38:13.:38:17.

to securing votes in the May local elections was such a shameful

:38:18.:38:22.

spectacle. There can be no excuse for such political opportunism. And,

:38:23.:38:27.

I deeply regret Plaid Cymru's attempts to play politics with

:38:28.:38:30.

steelworker's livelihoods. Thankfully, Madam Deputy Speaker,

:38:31.:38:38.

they are too smart to fall for Plaid Cymru's mind games, and chose to

:38:39.:38:42.

ignore that ill founded advice. The workforce have shown no willingness

:38:43.:38:46.

to make real sacrifices to save their industry. Tartar made their

:38:47.:38:53.

commitment to secure the industry. The Welsh assembly government has

:38:54.:38:57.

offered ?60 million in support -- Tata Steel. Creating an enterprise

:38:58.:39:01.

zone to help with business rates. The Westminster government has done

:39:02.:39:07.

nothing. Nothing on Chinese dumping, on energy prices, on procurement,

:39:08.:39:12.

nothing on skills retention or training, and nothing to help secure

:39:13.:39:19.

the Tata Steel's unions deal. I asked to commit unequivocally to

:39:20.:39:23.

heed the cross-party steel 2020 report, and amazingly I have a

:39:24.:39:26.

copyright here, committing to a sector deal for steel.

:39:27.:39:32.

I thank my honourable friend for giving way. He talks about the

:39:33.:39:36.

inaction of the Government. Isn't it worse in that when they were called

:39:37.:39:40.

to reform the duty rule, far from doing nothing, they were head of a

:39:41.:39:44.

block minority, preventing its reform. My honourable friend is

:39:45.:39:48.

right. The British Government is notorious for having been the

:39:49.:39:52.

ringleader in a group of Member States that were consistently

:39:53.:39:56.

blocking the European Commission's attempt to give anti-dumping regime

:39:57.:40:04.

more teeth. And that is an issue of great regret, unfortunatedly

:40:05.:40:06.

reflecting thep China Fist policy, rather than the Wales First policy

:40:07.:40:12.

this Government has been pursuing. But a thriving steel industry must

:40:13.:40:17.

also be a catalyst for regeneration and development that will come if

:40:18.:40:22.

the Government gets on and approve a city deal for the Swansea Bay area,

:40:23.:40:29.

which will help regenerate and manage the impact of the

:40:30.:40:30.

industrialisation. And it makes sense to give the green light to the

:40:31.:40:35.

Swansea Bay tidal lagoon. It would cre and the sustain thousands of

:40:36.:40:41.

jobs and meet 11% of Welsh energy needs with a clean, green, reliable

:40:42.:40:45.

source of sustainable energy but something that has rather less

:40:46.:40:50.

support in Wales is the Government's parliamentary boundary review, a

:40:51.:40:52.

review that disrespects local communities. It proposes to slice

:40:53.:40:58.

Port Talbot town centre in two, leaving the high street and adjacent

:40:59.:41:01.

shopping centre in different constituencies, its absurd. A review

:41:02.:41:05.

that disregards the 2 million people who registered to vote in the rev

:41:06.:41:08.

campaign A review that seeks it stifle the voice of Wales by

:41:09.:41:12.

removing more than one-quarter of Welsh seats. And all this taking

:41:13.:41:17.

place whilst we face a UK Government that seems intent on using Brexit to

:41:18.:41:21.

turn the UK into a European version of the Kamen islands. With all the

:41:22.:41:27.

constitutional problems we have now, with a grossly bloated House of

:41:28.:41:33.

Lords, with not enough members in the Welsh Assembly, all the konces

:41:34.:41:39.

stugsal chaos that will come from Brexit, isn't it astonishing -

:41:40.:41:43.

constitutional chaos. Isn't it astonishing the Government will have

:41:44.:41:46.

interest in only one reform, which will give them more members here? My

:41:47.:41:53.

honourable friend is right, it is a bear faced gerrymander that we will

:41:54.:41:56.

regret. I urge the Government to take action on steel and action on

:41:57.:42:01.

economic regeneration and to rethink on boundary reviews and I wish all

:42:02.:42:05.

honourable members a happy St David's Day.

:42:06.:42:09.

Thank you, Madame Deputy Speaker. I'm going to talk today about two

:42:10.:42:13.

issues that I have raised since I came to this place. I have raised

:42:14.:42:18.

them in Wales and the reaction there has been to those two campaigns and

:42:19.:42:26.

it is about children. Today I call on this Government to stop burying

:42:27.:42:33.

their head in the sand by all waspy women, many waspy women and today

:42:34.:42:37.

I'm specifically talking about Welsh waspy women, are currently in work,

:42:38.:42:40.

not because they want to be, but because they have to be. Whilst I

:42:41.:42:45.

would agree that working is the ideal situation, the ability to work

:42:46.:42:51.

and the be availability of work is not an option for all Welsh women

:42:52.:42:55.

who find themselves in this predicament and as a result, many

:42:56.:42:59.

are having to rely on the benefits system. Tens of thousands of women

:43:00.:43:07.

across Wales, including over 3,000 in my own constituency of Swansea

:43:08.:43:27.

East have been unfairly treated by the changes in the state pension.

:43:28.:43:32.

The changes that led to the birth of the Waspy movement. We on these

:43:33.:43:35.

benches are a voice for Welsh Waspy women and indeed Welsh Labour local

:43:36.:43:38.

authorities are stepping up to the plate and calling on this Government

:43:39.:43:40.

to make appropriate provision for this women. Local authorities, such

:43:41.:43:43.

at car felly, Port Talbot, Rhondda, Wrexham and Swansea, have all

:43:44.:43:44.

pledged support for fair transitional arrangements for these

:43:45.:43:47.

women and many, many more are working towards replicating that

:43:48.:43:51.

pledge. The Welch Government gives free bus passes to individuals over

:43:52.:43:57.

60, which puts Welsh waspy women at an advantage, in as much they are

:43:58.:44:03.

able to travel for free and this is especially important in they're

:44:04.:44:07.

expected to travel to benefit offices for work trial placements

:44:08.:44:10.

that is a requirement of any benefits they may have to claim to

:44:11.:44:17.

survive. And talking of that, next Wednesday, the M4 will hopefully be

:44:18.:44:23.

aware with purple as Waspy women from Wales head to London top join

:44:24.:44:27.

the skas Wasilewskipy demonstration, where women across the UK will vent

:44:28.:44:31.

their frustration at the Government's reluctance to engage

:44:32.:44:34.

constructively on this issue. And there will be many, many Welsh women

:44:35.:44:39.

in that throng, including a coachful from my own city of Swansea. My last

:44:40.:44:45.

subject is a very, very personal campaign to me and that is the

:44:46.:44:51.

funding of children's funerals. And I'm very proud that since I first

:44:52.:44:56.

spoke in this chamber about my own son's passing and the difficulties I

:44:57.:45:02.

experienced in funding a funeral, almost all Welsh Labour local

:45:03.:45:06.

authorities have responded by scrapping fees for children's

:45:07.:45:11.

funerals. To name just a few whose reaction was extremely swift was my

:45:12.:45:19.

own city of Swansea, mother their, and just this week, Bridgend,

:45:20.:45:22.

amongst others. Will my honourable friend give way. I'm most grateful.

:45:23.:45:31.

And Bridgend county council and in my party. But does she not agree it

:45:32.:45:39.

is very Jo upsetting to those families that lose a child, that it

:45:40.:45:42.

is up to individual councils rather than the British Government stepping

:45:43.:45:47.

up to the plate, giving the money and then affording local councils to

:45:48.:45:50.

do it immediately across the UK. I certainly do. As my honourable

:45:51.:45:54.

friend will appreciate. It has been very painful for me to expose myself

:45:55.:45:58.

in this way in order to get the right thing done. I believe these

:45:59.:46:01.

commitments have been made with compassion. For many of these local

:46:02.:46:06.

authorities, until I raised the issue they would have been unaware

:46:07.:46:12.

that the cost of a child's funeral was indeed an issue for many

:46:13.:46:16.

bereaved parents. I somewhat exposed the elephant in the room, in that

:46:17.:46:21.

the privacy and incompetent Massey of that situation would have been a

:46:22.:46:26.

social taboo. Very few people would open a conversation with an

:46:27.:46:29.

undertaker with the words - we will have what we can afford. Instead,

:46:30.:46:33.

they want to provide their loved one with a service and a funeral that

:46:34.:46:37.

reflects their depth of love for the one that they've lost and when you

:46:38.:46:43.

lose a child, there is no consideration of anything, cost,

:46:44.:46:47.

nothing. Rational thought and basic common sense will have left you, as

:46:48.:46:52.

you try to come to terms with your own grief and how you through every

:46:53.:46:57.

day. So I am so grateful to those Welsh local authorities, as I am to

:46:58.:47:03.

authorities right across the United Kingdom that have reacted. Will my

:47:04.:47:05.

honourable friend give way. I will My honourable friend will be awhich

:47:06.:47:10.

are that Bridgend not only discounts and removes all costs for children's

:47:11.:47:15.

funerals but has actually built a dedicated children's area in the

:47:16.:47:18.

crematorium, so that parents have have a private place to go. Does my

:47:19.:47:24.

honourable friend think that that's the next step, perhaps, of her

:47:25.:47:27.

campaign? Of course, I would want that to happen and I would certainly

:47:28.:47:31.

be campaigning for that, but at this moment in time I just want these

:47:32.:47:37.

costs to be covered. But what I'm saying today about these local

:47:38.:47:40.

authorities across the country is that it doesn't mean that the

:47:41.:47:43.

Government are off the hook on this and I urge the Secretary of State to

:47:44.:47:48.

speak to the Chancellor. He has an opportunity next Wednesday to do the

:47:49.:47:53.

right thing. Take the message back that Wales is leading on this. But

:47:54.:47:58.

now the Government needs to act in the same spirit and establish a

:47:59.:48:04.

specific fund that can be drawn on by local authorities to allow them

:48:05.:48:07.

to wave fees for children's funerals. So Madame Deputy Speaker,

:48:08.:48:12.

to conclude, on my contribution, there are many things in Wales from

:48:13.:48:16.

which I deprive pleasure and pride because I believe we are a strong

:48:17.:48:19.

nation with a good heart and we always want to do the right thing,

:48:20.:48:24.

so I plead with the Secretary of State - please take these messages

:48:25.:48:28.

back. Please ask your Cabinet colleagues to do the right thing on

:48:29.:48:32.

children's funerals. Show compassion, show respect and show

:48:33.:48:37.

understanding. Thank you, madam deputy speaker, can

:48:38.:48:45.

I again thank the honourable member from Ynys Mon in spearheading this

:48:46.:48:48.

debate, the time something important and more than that, I want to

:48:49.:48:52.

congratulate the honourable member for Swansea East on her campaign and

:48:53.:48:55.

what she has achieved so far. The work is unfinished. I hope the

:48:56.:49:01.

Government are listening but no-one can doubt her determination, backed

:49:02.:49:06.

on sad tragedy, and I salute her and I'm sure everybody across the House

:49:07.:49:09.

does. Time is against me and you had a big long list of things that I

:49:10.:49:16.

wanted to talk about. I will touch on them briefly and then move on I

:49:17.:49:21.

will talk about my universities and in a European context. I was hoping

:49:22.:49:24.

to talk about broadband in Mid Wales. I'm seemingly always talking

:49:25.:49:30.

about broadband in Mid Wales as the honourable member for Ynys Mon is. I

:49:31.:49:36.

think people have acknowledged there are huge achievement undertaken but

:49:37.:49:40.

I leave the House with two statistics, according to Ofcom data,

:49:41.:49:44.

four of the ten constituencies with the highest percentage of slow

:49:45.:49:49.

connections and five of the constituencies with the lowest

:49:50.:49:52.

broadband speeds are in Wales and they are in Mid Wales and Kerr dig.

:49:53.:50:01.

There is work still to do. It is about reading an impediment to

:50:02.:50:03.

businesses thriving in mid-and West Wales. That's why we need more

:50:04.:50:09.

concerted action. I was going to talk about S4C. I have not 4 an

:50:10.:50:15.

answer from DCMS or the Secretary of State or the minister about the

:50:16.:50:19.

DCMS's contribution to S4C's budget moving forward. The former Secretary

:50:20.:50:25.

of State had promised the DCMS contribution to S4C's budget would

:50:26.:50:28.

be frozen, pepping the outcome of the review. We haven't had it yet.

:50:29.:50:35.

So will the commitment be made to freeze S4C's budget from DCMS in the

:50:36.:50:40.

year ahead. I was going to talk about transport connections, all I

:50:41.:50:45.

need to say is there is a spirited campaign to reopen the railline line

:50:46.:50:49.

from Aberystwyth to Carmarthen. I was going to talk about business

:50:50.:50:54.

rates as well but to endorse what the right honourable member said

:50:55.:50:57.

about the way in which businesses there are going to be grievously

:50:58.:51:00.

affected unless the Government steps in, in addition to the Assembly

:51:01.:51:07.

Government. I give way. Would the honourable gentleman like to take

:51:08.:51:10.

the opportunity in relation to business rates, ask about what is

:51:11.:51:15.

going done on the VOA who are responsible for the how these

:51:16.:51:18.

valuations are set and this is a Westminster responsibility

:51:19.:51:19.

snienchts' sure if my honourable friend is alluding to the structures

:51:20.:51:24.

in which they undertake their evaluations or the weird decisions

:51:25.:51:28.

they are coming up with but a business in my communities whose

:51:29.:51:33.

business rates have doubled in a year to ?25,000 in a seasonal

:51:34.:51:36.

tourist area of Ceredigion, would be very sympathetic to the question she

:51:37.:51:39.

alludes to. Highereducation is crucial to Ceredigion, we have the

:51:40.:51:45.

Aberystwyth university and the campus of the University Wales,

:51:46.:51:50.

Trinity, St David. Lots of geographical references have been

:51:51.:51:54.

made to where the land rose in which he could speak in a great sermon.

:51:55.:52:05.

Aberystwyth university is in the top 200 universities in the world for

:52:06.:52:11.

agriculture, enlick, jog graphy, environmental science and

:52:12.:52:14.

politician. 95% of our research is of internationally recognised

:52:15.:52:17.

standed a or higher, it contributes ?250 million to our local economy. I

:52:18.:52:22.

want to use this opportunity to celebrate the investment that we are

:52:23.:52:28.

seeing now, largely from the European Union, the ?20 million from

:52:29.:52:31.

the European Regional Development Fund, which is safe, because it'll

:52:32.:52:36.

happen before 2020, but we'll see the build of an innovation and

:52:37.:52:42.

enterprise campus at Aberystwyth university it'll provide world

:52:43.:52:46.

leading opportunities and expertise to create solutions for the tech

:52:47.:52:51.

industry and argi industries. Joining the link between academic

:52:52.:52:55.

work and excellence and commercial opportunities. They are lofty words

:52:56.:53:00.

but they are very valid. Often the accusation has been that academia

:53:01.:53:04.

has worked in a silo, and has worked in a silo from business. This

:53:05.:53:08.

initiative at Aberystwyth will certainly move away from that. And I

:53:09.:53:11.

celebrate, particularly that European money that came in. It

:53:12.:53:16.

couldn't v happened without Europe t couldn't have happened without the

:53:17.:53:19.

?20 million from the regional development fund. That project is

:53:20.:53:24.

going to happen. There is no scaremongering, it is going to

:53:25.:53:27.

happen and I celebrate that good work will happen but as the

:53:28.:53:31.

honourable member for Cardiff Central said, there are huge

:53:32.:53:34.

concerns in the future, about future research grants, concerns about the

:53:35.:53:40.

participation in EU projects and critically, the status of non-UK-EU

:53:41.:53:45.

staff. I've chountless people doming my surgeries, generally fearful

:53:46.:53:48.

about whether they should stay or apply for jobs in the future and it

:53:49.:53:53.

is a real concern. We are missing a trick, a fundamental and humane

:53:54.:53:56.

trick, if we do not allow people to come here in the numbers they have

:53:57.:53:59.

come here in the past to contribute to Wales and to contribute to our

:54:00.:54:03.

economy. Now, the other thing I need to say is more generally about

:54:04.:54:08.

research funding. And there has been an historic concern that Wales has

:54:09.:54:12.

not had its share of research funding in the past. I could say a

:54:13.:54:16.

lot about this but I quote Professor Dillon Jones Evans, more known on

:54:17.:54:24.

that side than this, but he has said if research was Barnaticed we would

:54:25.:54:30.

see another -- Barnettised we would see more money into research in

:54:31.:54:34.

Wales. It is very important. The last thing is to talk about the

:54:35.:54:39.

great compassionate saint. I think he would be alarmed at the direction

:54:40.:54:43.

of immigration policy in this country and not least what happened

:54:44.:54:51.

to Lord Dubbes' amendment in the Lourdes House of Lords and I hope

:54:52.:54:52.

people reflect on that. I am afraid I have to reduce the

:54:53.:55:03.

time limit of four minutes. Chris Elmore. I congratulate my honourable

:55:04.:55:07.

friend and Cardiff North, for securing this debate. The Welsh

:55:08.:55:13.

continued to thrive, but we need continued investment in

:55:14.:55:16.

infrastructure, the World Cup meant is investing in transport and I'm

:55:17.:55:21.

glad to see a focus on plants in North and Central Wales -- the Welsh

:55:22.:55:26.

government. They can provide a sustainable way of providing the

:55:27.:55:33.

best. I hope with the implementation of the Metro we get much-needed

:55:34.:55:39.

improvements to the level crossings and a half hourly service and

:55:40.:55:42.

structural improvements around the town. I would like to focus my other

:55:43.:55:48.

comments today on two National campaigns, that are often raised in

:55:49.:55:52.

the house, and often not given Welsh context. The first is surrounding

:55:53.:55:57.

scamming. I draw the attention of the house as to how much it affects

:55:58.:56:01.

the people of Wales and beyond. This practice is on the rise and every

:56:02.:56:06.

year 9000 incidents of fraud reported to the police, it impacts

:56:07.:56:09.

the most vulnerable in society and not enough is being done to tackle

:56:10.:56:17.

the problem. At present, not enough recognition is given to the most

:56:18.:56:20.

vulnerable in our communities and awareness of the threat should be

:56:21.:56:23.

made a priority at all levels of government. If people are aware of

:56:24.:56:27.

the most common scams and tactics the criminals use, they will be more

:56:28.:56:31.

able to protect themselves and less likely to be flustered by scammers.

:56:32.:56:38.

I will be setting up a campaign to raise awareness of scams and

:56:39.:56:40.

encourage all honourable and right honourable member 's to do the same.

:56:41.:56:46.

When it comes to protecting people from scams, it is ultimately police

:56:47.:56:50.

who do the most to protect people of Wales. Police officers face immense

:56:51.:56:54.

danger in their line of duty and we must do more to keep them safe.

:56:55.:56:58.

According to data from the Police Federation of England and Wales,

:56:59.:57:01.

over 12 months, they could have been potentially more than 2 million on

:57:02.:57:06.

and physical assaults on officers and a further 300,000 assaults using

:57:07.:57:11.

a deadly weapon in the same period. Although the vast majority of

:57:12.:57:14.

incidents are unreported, official figures show far fewer instances. We

:57:15.:57:18.

must work together with the police in Wales to assure they are safer at

:57:19.:57:21.

work and heed their campaigns for better protection. On the issue of

:57:22.:57:26.

spit guards, forces across the UK have begun to use the items as a

:57:27.:57:31.

defence against spitting suspects. I believe that forces in Wales choose

:57:32.:57:36.

to use guards, we should defend them and show our support for it.

:57:37.:57:40.

Spitting is a form of assault which leaves officers at risk of receiving

:57:41.:57:44.

life-threatening diseases. If our police forces in Wales see a way of

:57:45.:57:47.

preventing such assaults, we should stand by them. There are

:57:48.:57:52.

opportunities and risks ahead for Wales in the coming years, our

:57:53.:57:55.

departure from the EU would bring difficulties for each nation of the

:57:56.:58:00.

UK but I am glad we have a strong Welsh Labour government in Cardiff

:58:01.:58:04.

Bay to fight our corner. The Welsh government are right to focus on the

:58:05.:58:08.

need of continued investment and infrastructure of public services

:58:09.:58:11.

and I hope the UK Government, particularly the Secretary of State,

:58:12.:58:16.

continue to champion Wales when it comes to issues of reserved matters.

:58:17.:58:26.

This is a Saint Davids Day debate with a backdrop of Brexit and the

:58:27.:58:30.

uncertainty it brings but I did, like other honourable members, want

:58:31.:58:34.

to talk about some of the positive developments we've seen in the

:58:35.:58:36.

corner of Wales I represent with my honourable friend, the member for

:58:37.:58:40.

Newport West over the last year in the last debate. On the 14th of

:58:41.:58:44.

March it would be 15 years since Newport achieved city status and

:58:45.:58:48.

that is no exaggeration to say there is new life in our city centres,

:58:49.:58:53.

thanks to the development which saw 8 million people walking through

:58:54.:58:58.

that of element in the new complex in 2016. It brought 1300 new jobs

:58:59.:59:03.

and 120 million attracted to the city centre. All credit to Newport

:59:04.:59:08.

council and leaders for making it happen. We are seeing, Greg Blewett

:59:09.:59:12.

to and work beginning in March on the

:59:13.:59:20.

international Convention Centre. Last year, the University of Wales

:59:21.:59:24.

launched the cyber Security Academy part funded by the Welsh government

:59:25.:59:28.

and supported by Airbus and the General dynamic. I am proud the

:59:29.:59:33.

cyber experts of the future are being produced in Newport, the

:59:34.:59:36.

second-largest cyber Security Department after

:59:37.:59:40.

Holloway Council. They are working to bring benefits

:59:41.:59:48.

to our constituents. The other honourable members I mentioned, with

:59:49.:59:54.

the capital region cities, among ten leaders signing yesterday, the key

:59:55.:59:58.

element is the Metro, we had debate is asking the UK Government to

:59:59.:00:02.

guarantee the funding post-Brexit. It is an ambitious project with huge

:00:03.:00:06.

potential, improving economic activity. I will give way. The

:00:07.:00:12.

leader for tour wine was signing that deal yesterday. Does my

:00:13.:00:15.

honourable friend agree that there is a strategic approach to Wales

:00:16.:00:20.

Critter Marko thank you for the intervention, that is exactly what

:00:21.:00:26.

we look for -- to Wales? As the population grows in many areas it is

:00:27.:00:30.

crucial we have the infrastructure for things like new stations, there

:00:31.:00:36.

is a new station bid in there. And capacity for commuter services to

:00:37.:00:39.

Bristol and Cardiff, and I hope the ministers pursue this would be D FT.

:00:40.:00:43.

And we should be talking about the great Western cities partnership

:00:44.:00:48.

which is another potential source of growth which I am keen to learn from

:00:49.:00:52.

ministers what they can do to engage and support with it. These cities

:00:53.:00:57.

are interdependent and there are key areas which apply to economic

:00:58.:01:01.

growth. Initial work has shown greater economic benefits can be

:01:02.:01:04.

generated by improving the activity between Bristol, Newport and Cardiff

:01:05.:01:09.

and will be generated from similar investment in Leeds, Manchester and

:01:10.:01:12.

Liverpool. It is a huge opportunity and I would like to see ministers

:01:13.:01:16.

engaging with that. I was going to let the Severn Bridge tolls go on

:01:17.:01:23.

this occasion... No! But the government has come some way after a

:01:24.:01:27.

long campaign, it is not far enough. We will be continuing to campaign.

:01:28.:01:31.

May I finally highlight these areas on behalf of my constituents? Steal,

:01:32.:01:37.

we spoke many times about its importance to my constituencies, the

:01:38.:01:42.

investment by Liberty, Tata Steel has made a difficult decision inning

:01:43.:01:48.

Greer -- in agreeing to the pension proposal but now it is up to the

:01:49.:01:52.

government to ensure this is a sustainable future. Second, the

:01:53.:01:57.

government announced about changes to Pips which are causing huge

:01:58.:02:03.

anxiety to those struggling with the process. I cannot be alone in seeing

:02:04.:02:09.

people in surgery is waiting to long for assessments. People are getting

:02:10.:02:13.

turned down and that causes a lot of distress. Many people, disabled

:02:14.:02:18.

people I know, feel they are in line for cuts and that there are no

:02:19.:02:21.

guarantees that those facing reassessments will not see their

:02:22.:02:24.

rewards card. Rather than making it more difficult, can ministers say we

:02:25.:02:30.

need less delays, more consistency in decision-making and more

:02:31.:02:34.

discussion with disabled people's organisations before bringing

:02:35.:02:38.

forward regulations like this. Lastly, today's report by HMRC

:02:39.:02:41.

highlights struggling with cuts and how the response to the public is

:02:42.:02:46.

suffering. Gwent is rated good in the assessment today, and really

:02:47.:02:51.

pleased they are in the top ten best performing regions against domestic

:02:52.:02:56.

violence but they need to do much more with more complex cases, the

:02:57.:03:00.

debates that we have had in this place have piloted this. And I would

:03:01.:03:07.

like to see ministers fighting the corner for the Welsh police force

:03:08.:03:11.

and the services they provide to ensure they are properly funded so

:03:12.:03:14.

they can do this crucial job very well. Thank you Madam Deputy

:03:15.:03:21.

Speaker, I congratulate my honourable friend, the member for

:03:22.:03:25.

and is more, on securing this important Saint David stayed about.

:03:26.:03:28.

He is not only a great ambassador for the constituency in North Wales

:03:29.:03:31.

but an advocate for all things Welsh. I echo his calls for unity

:03:32.:03:40.

and collectivity. Where I live, the signal falls like rain, but we have

:03:41.:03:44.

so much rain we called the rain liquid gold! I would like to pay

:03:45.:03:49.

tribute to the right honourable gentleman. I've got great memories

:03:50.:03:54.

of Gerald when he came to stay at my house many years ago, with him

:03:55.:03:58.

playing with my daughter. And I have the folders I showed him when I

:03:59.:04:02.

became an MP. We will all miss him so much. I must also mention the

:04:03.:04:07.

recent tragic death of a young Welsh born star, Elli Norkett, aged 20.

:04:08.:04:12.

She was the youngest player in the women's Welsh rugby cup and gained

:04:13.:04:19.

four senior caps by age 17. She started her career at the age of 15

:04:20.:04:27.

at Neath athletic RFC, and I met her and was inspired by her charm, wit,

:04:28.:04:31.

and passion of a young woman who touched the lives of so many. Her

:04:32.:04:37.

smile lit up the room. It is a privilege to be shadow Secretary of

:04:38.:04:41.

State for Wales and hear about many Welsh issues, and causes raised by

:04:42.:04:44.

the members today. I would like to thank my honourable friend, the

:04:45.:04:49.

for all of the hard work you has done and his role as my right-hand

:04:50.:04:56.

man, or left-hand man! It is great to see the Secretary of State in

:04:57.:05:01.

this place today, famous for his sartorial elegance...! Matched only

:05:02.:05:05.

by my honourable friend, the member for quayside. I must mention the

:05:06.:05:11.

great outfits worn by Madam Deputy Speaker, however, if she needs some

:05:12.:05:15.

fashion advice, she can call on our fashion guru, the member for Swansea

:05:16.:05:21.

East! LAUGHTER Much has happened since last Saint

:05:22.:05:24.

Davids Day and it is important we reflect on some today. The right

:05:25.:05:31.

honourable member for Monmouth brought so much energy to his

:05:32.:05:35.

speech, as he does as chairing the Welsh affairs select committee. And,

:05:36.:05:40.

the energy he expends when I see him in the gym every morning! The

:05:41.:05:46.

honourable member for tour fine, my great friend, talked about economic

:05:47.:05:52.

development and that funding should stay in place before 2020. And,

:05:53.:05:56.

steel is central to the future of Wales. The honourable member Falcao

:05:57.:06:03.

spoke about the Swansea Bay tidal lagoon, and the encouraging news

:06:04.:06:10.

that members are looking at it closely -- the honourable member

:06:11.:06:14.

Falcao. It is promising, we need that project. And the Coquelin

:06:15.:06:16.

district. We must work together to save that

:06:17.:06:20.

industry. -- and the cockerel industry.

:06:21.:06:24.

They spoke about the importance of the higher education sector to

:06:25.:06:35.

Wales, and she spoke about Horizon 2020 and the Iraqis must project,

:06:36.:06:42.

and that 17% of Cardiff's staff are EU nationals -- your eyes

:06:43.:06:49.

Erasmus project. Starting some sort of beauty contest

:06:50.:06:59.

about who has the most beautiful constituency! Well, it's Neath! He

:07:00.:07:05.

supports the tidal lagoon, but there is no see in Brecon!

:07:06.:07:11.

I did not realise until the other day that same David was a

:07:12.:07:18.

vegetarian. -- Saint David was a vegetarian. The honourable member

:07:19.:07:25.

spoke about the fact that Saint David's mother lived in Brittany and

:07:26.:07:28.

urged the government to think of the EU citizens. And spoke about the

:07:29.:07:34.

Welsh language culture. I congratulate her on securing Welsh

:07:35.:07:37.

language to be spoken in the Welsh grand committee. The honourable

:07:38.:07:43.

member for Cardiff North spoke about the Cardiff city deal. Again! But,

:07:44.:07:53.

also introduced the Cardiff Central train station into his contribution

:07:54.:08:01.

today. And, also mentioned the Welsh and women's Champions League is

:08:02.:08:06.

going to be held in Cardiff. But, did not mention the six Nations

:08:07.:08:10.

women's rug the competition which is going to be hosted -- rugby

:08:11.:08:14.

competition. We were spoken to in Welsh, she

:08:15.:08:24.

assured us it contained nothing naughty, I do not speak Welsh, I

:08:25.:08:28.

hope that is the case! She spoke of the importance of the devolved areas

:08:29.:08:37.

of the UK and the Great Repeal Bill. My honourable friend, the member for

:08:38.:08:43.

Bridgend, spoke in glowing terms about all of the festivals which I

:08:44.:08:47.

have attended, all of them, because I used to live there and it is a

:08:48.:08:51.

beautiful place to live. She mentioned where I was born, and the

:08:52.:09:00.

benefits of the Bridgend Council and the benefits they bring to the area.

:09:01.:09:07.

I was indeed a counsellor and not many people know that, and I can

:09:08.:09:11.

assure you that he did not benefit in any way from me being his

:09:12.:09:13.

counsellor! The honourable member for Newport

:09:14.:09:24.

West spoke about the tolls and how they are calculated and quoted to us

:09:25.:09:30.

from a poem by Harry Webb and he put his own words to that poem which

:09:31.:09:39.

sounded really fine to me. The honourable member spoke that Brexit

:09:40.:09:48.

must work for Wales. And that the UK Government must protect funding

:09:49.:09:53.

until 2030. And he spoke about the steel industry which he has spoken

:09:54.:09:58.

about so passionately in the past and the importance to his

:09:59.:10:06.

constituency and, indeed the UK. And the cross-party 2020 report which I

:10:07.:10:11.

have a copy of as well. It's a great report. My honourable friend, the

:10:12.:10:18.

member for Swansea East spoke about the Waspy campaign which she has led

:10:19.:10:25.

so well in Wales and the unfairness of the pension arrangements and we

:10:26.:10:28.

need fair transitional arrangements and that most of the buses from

:10:29.:10:36.

Wales will be filled with Waspy women coming to next Wednesday

:10:37.:10:39.

march. She also spoke of the very personal matter, the loss of her son

:10:40.:10:47.

and that four councils in Wales have already described fees for

:10:48.:10:49.

children's funerals. The honourable member for Ceredigion spoke about

:10:50.:10:55.

universities in Aberystwyth and St David's and superfast broadband. The

:10:56.:11:00.

honourable member for Ogmore spoke about the North Wales and South

:11:01.:11:07.

Wales Metro and his level crossing. He also spoke about scamming

:11:08.:11:11.

problems on the vulnerable and that we should support our police

:11:12.:11:16.

officers who do a fine job in our communities. My honourable friend,

:11:17.:11:34.

the member for Newport East spoke positively. 15 years since it became

:11:35.:11:39.

a city and the great work of the council leaders and the great vision

:11:40.:11:43.

that they have together with the Welsh Government in making the city

:11:44.:11:46.

of Newport a really fine place. I would like to thank all the

:11:47.:11:49.

interventions as well and I would like to say that I look forward to

:11:50.:11:52.

working with the Secretary of State for Wales, in making Wales a superb

:11:53.:11:56.

place to live and to work and that I am truly passionately Welsh and I

:11:57.:11:57.

always will be. THE SPEAKER: Secretary of State.

:11:58.:12:09.

! Thank you, Madame Deputy Speaker, I'm grateful to the backbench

:12:10.:12:12.

business committee for recognising the importance of holding this

:12:13.:12:16.

debate on Wales around St David's Day and for allocating the time. I

:12:17.:12:22.

pay tribute to the honourable member for Ynys Mon, and the member for

:12:23.:12:26.

Ceredigion and Gower for proposing today's motion on behalf of members

:12:27.:12:30.

on all sides of the House I'm grateful for the commitment and

:12:31.:12:33.

drive that has delivered this debate. Can I welcome the honourable

:12:34.:12:40.

lady from Neath to the despatch box and I look forward to working

:12:41.:12:43.

closingly with her in the interests of -- closely with her in the

:12:44.:12:47.

interests of Wales and all of the people of Wales and also thank her

:12:48.:12:52.

predecessor for the robust scrutiny she showed when she was in that

:12:53.:12:58.

post. I would like to first highlight, Madame Deputy Speaker, if

:12:59.:13:00.

you will allow, the importance of the union to Wales. I will come to

:13:01.:13:04.

cover as many points as I can, but I think we need to underline at this

:13:05.:13:08.

time that the union of the United Kingdom is the most successful

:13:09.:13:13.

political union of all nations that has never existed. It is important

:13:14.:13:17.

that we recognise the precious bond between England, Scotland, Wales and

:13:18.:13:21.

Northern Ireland and as we leave the European Union, the union of the UK

:13:22.:13:25.

is more important than ever and we will seek to strengthen that union

:13:26.:13:30.

as the negotiations progress. We want the United Kingdom to emerge

:13:31.:13:35.

from this period of change stronger, fairer, more united and more outward

:13:36.:13:40.

looking than ever before We will make sure that no new barriers to

:13:41.:13:44.

living and doing business within our nation, nations are created and I

:13:45.:13:48.

think, I hope that that was the spirit of the way in which the

:13:49.:13:53.

honourable member for Ynys Mon introduced the debant I would hope

:13:54.:13:57.

that that -- the debant I would hope that that spirit was underlined

:13:58.:14:01.

throughout the healthy debate I think we've had this afternoon. By

:14:02.:14:05.

being part of that union, Wales has prospered and developed and in turn

:14:06.:14:10.

the UK has benefited from the flow of ideas, innovation, of our proud

:14:11.:14:13.

nation. Some of these issues were talked about in reference to

:14:14.:14:18.

universities, the honourable member for Ceredigion, for Cardiff Central

:14:19.:14:23.

and others, talked about the great inowe veining expertise that existed

:14:24.:14:25.

within our universities. -- innovation. And the union of the UK

:14:26.:14:31.

benefits from that and organisations such as Innovate UK have a key part

:14:32.:14:36.

in playing and driving that innovation and captivating the

:14:37.:14:40.

expertise that exist. So both North and South Wales form single economic

:14:41.:14:44.

regions with north-west and north-west of England because,

:14:45.:14:48.

afterall, 50% of Wales' population and 10% of England's live within 25

:14:49.:14:54.

miles of the Wales-England border. Much is focussed on funding within

:14:55.:15:00.

the debate. I will come to furtherp points later but I would hope this

:15:01.:15:05.

is also an opportunity recognise the funding settlement that was

:15:06.:15:07.

negotiated before Christmas that puts Wales in a very strong

:15:08.:15:11.

financial position as we look forward, where Wales will receive

:15:12.:15:17.

around ?120 for every equivalent ?100 spent in England and that will

:15:18.:15:22.

fall over a long period of time to ?115 to the funding floor. And I

:15:23.:15:27.

hope that that demonstrates the positive, open relationship that we

:15:28.:15:30.

want to work with the Welsh Government in order to secure and

:15:31.:15:34.

bind the union in the best possible way, where we can benefit from the

:15:35.:15:39.

assets and culture and diversity that all of the nations of the union

:15:40.:15:44.

of the United king do. There is no denying that the -- United king do.

:15:45.:15:49.

There is no denying, we are inextricably linked. #k7s in Wales

:15:50.:15:54.

have access to help from both governments and we're keen to work

:15:55.:15:59.

with the Welsh Government to securing further developments and

:16:00.:16:02.

the business strategy that my right honourable friend, the Secretary of

:16:03.:16:06.

State today is driving forward and will be in Wales shortly north to

:16:07.:16:10.

ensure that Welsh businesses are playing a full part in the

:16:11.:16:16.

consultation of that green paper. So there are challenges ahead, as we

:16:17.:16:23.

exit the European Union but there are some great opportunities as

:16:24.:16:25.

well. We are working closely with the Welsh Government in discussions,

:16:26.:16:28.

in discussing the process and progress of negotiations in exiting

:16:29.:16:32.

the European Union. The referses were made to the joint ministerial

:16:33.:16:36.

committee on EU negotiations. This brings together the EU Government

:16:37.:16:41.

and devolved administerings to seek to develop a UK-wide approach to the

:16:42.:16:44.

challenges that we face and the opportunities that we can grasp as

:16:45.:16:47.

we leave the European Union. At the last meeting of that committee, the

:16:48.:16:51.

Welsh Government presented its white paper setting out its priorities for

:16:52.:16:56.

our exit from the European Union, and we are discussing the proposals

:16:57.:17:00.

in it with the Welsh Government and as part of these discussions my

:17:01.:17:03.

right honourable friend, the Secretary of State for Exiting the

:17:04.:17:09.

European Union, met with the Welsh government financial minister

:17:10.:17:12.

yesterday and with officials and with the Wales Office and from my

:17:13.:17:21.

office and the Cabinet Office and we are having parallel discussions on a

:17:22.:17:27.

whole range of issues, ensuring that Wales is at the heart of

:17:28.:17:29.

discussions. We will intensify our work with the Welsh Government on

:17:30.:17:32.

all aspects of the European Union ahead of and following the

:17:33.:17:35.

triggering of Article 50 and it is important to remember that despite

:17:36.:17:37.

political differences, there are many objectives that we share and

:17:38.:17:41.

the white paper from the Welsh Government was a welcome

:17:42.:17:43.

contribution and there are significant common ground that I

:17:44.:17:47.

believe that we can work from. We all want the freest-possible access

:17:48.:17:52.

to the single market and in this context reference has been made in

:17:53.:17:57.

the debate to Ford in Bridgend. Raised not only by the honourable

:17:58.:18:02.

member from Bridgend but also by other members, the honourable member

:18:03.:18:09.

from for vine and similarly other honourable members talked about

:18:10.:18:12.

steel, including the honourable member for new port East. We need to

:18:13.:18:17.

recognise in relation to Ford to begin with, there is the natural

:18:18.:18:21.

life cycle of products and I think we need to be realistic in terms of

:18:22.:18:25.

where we were expected to be at this stage of development. The honourable

:18:26.:18:28.

member for Bridgend said that there were challenges in efficiency and

:18:29.:18:31.

productivity that the unionsp want to face as well as the Government as

:18:32.:18:36.

well as the plant want to meet but when I met Ford just two days ago

:18:37.:18:43.

there was a recognition that the sustainable future is optimistic but

:18:44.:18:47.

there is the opportunity and the need to win further business for

:18:48.:18:51.

when the natural life cycle of the existing engines end and it is on

:18:52.:18:56.

that basis that I look positively at the challenges that we face in order

:18:57.:19:00.

to make those jobs sustainable over the longer term. Some of the

:19:01.:19:05.

information that is out there has been highly selective and I don't

:19:06.:19:10.

necessarily subscribe to the way in which it has been presented. And my

:19:11.:19:13.

right honourable friend and I, the Secretary of State, have already

:19:14.:19:16.

discussed this and I know that ongoing engagement with Ford is

:19:17.:19:21.

something that we want to pursue. I will say, also, Madame Deputy

:19:22.:19:25.

Speaker, the points that were made in relation to steel, I don't accept

:19:26.:19:29.

the criticism that the honourable member for Aberavon made. He talked

:19:30.:19:37.

about trade defence measures. And I can highlight and I can send them

:19:38.:19:41.

time and time again and I can the honourable member failed to

:19:42.:19:44.

recognise, the 41 measures introduced have had an affect.

:19:45.:19:53.

Inputs into the European Union are down 99% as a result of my right

:19:54.:19:57.

honourable friend and his predecessor, driving that Ford in

:19:58.:20:01.

order to ensure we have a fair and level playing field for the

:20:02.:20:04.

industry. Organic coated steel are similarly

:20:05.:20:09.

down by 90%. I think the honourable member will recognise, as a result

:20:10.:20:14.

of the actions by the workforce, by the unions, the responsible approach

:20:15.:20:17.

taken by the community union, as well as the Government, as well as

:20:18.:20:22.

the Welsh Government, that the steel industry in Wales and across the

:20:23.:20:26.

United Kingdom is in a much, much stronger position now than it

:20:27.:20:29.

certainly was just about a year or so ago. So I'm optimistic that there

:20:30.:20:35.

are challenges to overcome but there is a sustainable future that we need

:20:36.:20:41.

to find for steel-making in Wales. There are millions of people across

:20:42.:20:46.

the world looking for skills, expertise, goods and services that

:20:47.:20:50.

we have in Wales. Through my office, through the department for

:20:51.:20:53.

international trade, I absolutely believe that we can use the

:20:54.:20:57.

opportunity of exiting the European Union, to exploit those

:20:58.:21:01.

opportunities that are there. We've landed significant yesterday. The

:21:02.:21:10.

F35, global repair hub and there are other examples where in recent weeks

:21:11.:21:14.

we have made significant progress. I'm sorry I haven't been able to

:21:15.:21:21.

cover all the issues, the points from tourively that my honourable

:21:22.:21:23.

friends have highlighted, the value it brings -- were tourism. And I

:21:24.:21:27.

recognise the points they make about the Cardiff City deal. My honourable

:21:28.:21:31.

friend from Cardiff North, with the he enthusiasm in which he drives it

:21:32.:21:34.

and the honourable member for Gower who is pressing the point on the

:21:35.:21:38.

tidal lagoon, as many other people made that, and it is only right that

:21:39.:21:43.

we give it the time it deserves in terms of pressing and examining the

:21:44.:21:46.

numbers and looking fairly at this, so it is right, not only for energy

:21:47.:21:50.

production but also for the taxpayer. Thank you. Thank you, very

:21:51.:21:58.

much, Madame Deputy Speaker, as a Scott representing an English scone

:21:59.:22:01.

constituencicy, everseeing Welsh affairs you are most suited to that

:22:02.:22:05.

ro. You have seen today the eloquence. Welsh members here today,

:22:06.:22:09.

passionate and proud of the Welsh dimension of rib brish politics. I

:22:10.:22:14.

was hoping the Secretary of State would respond to my request that

:22:15.:22:18.

Wales be the first part of the UK to have universal service obligation

:22:19.:22:20.

broadband, that we can be the pioneers and it is good to see the

:22:21.:22:27.

for Wales sitting on the front bench. I hope he has been able it

:22:28.:22:30.

put pressure on the Chancellor of the Exchequer to announce next week

:22:31.:22:33.

that the Swansea Bay tidal lagoon will be given the go-ahead because

:22:34.:22:37.

that will bring cheers from right across Wales because we are the

:22:38.:22:40.

pioneers of energy production in this country and we want to be so,

:22:41.:22:46.

going forward. Whether it be new nuclear, whether it be wind, tieding

:22:47.:22:49.

a or renewable, we want to be the pioneers in the lead. So Madame

:22:50.:22:53.

Deputy Speaker, I want to say on behalf of the Welsh members, to

:22:54.:22:57.

thank you for the way in which you have overseen proceedings, to that

:22:58.:23:00.

thank each and every member from across the House from each and every

:23:01.:23:05.

party, it is good to see the Liberal Democrats having 100% turnout here

:23:06.:23:10.

today from Wales because we are, we do work together, as a team, Team

:23:11.:23:14.

Wales and closest we can get to St David's Day, we will shout from the

:23:15.:23:18.

rooftops that we are Welsh and proud and the rest of the United Kingdom

:23:19.:23:26.

will sit and listen. THE SPEAKER: The question is that this House has

:23:27.:23:36.

considered Welsh affairs. As many as is of that opinion say aye. . Aye.

:23:37.:23:43.

On the contrary say no. The ayes have it, the ayes have it.

:23:44.:23:48.

Competition, Valerie Vaz. Thank you, madam deputy speaker, the

:23:49.:23:53.

petition is of residents of the United Kingdom, and declares that

:23:54.:23:57.

the Government consultation paper, early years funding changes founding

:23:58.:24:02.

for three and four-year-olds, 1 #19 August 2016, outlines proposals that

:24:03.:24:06.

will leave nursery schools financially non-viable, forcing them

:24:07.:24:10.

to close. Notes that this funding will not cover basic costs, let

:24:11.:24:15.

alone staffing, with qualified teachers and further note that state

:24:16.:24:18.

nursery schools have very good outcomes, with regard to closing the

:24:19.:24:22.

achievement gap and supporting children with special needs. And

:24:23.:24:29.

that state nursery schools are legally required to employ

:24:30.:24:31.

high-qualified teaching staff who are proven to give young children

:24:32.:24:35.

the best opportunities for academic achievement and enabling social

:24:36.:24:38.

mobility. The po Titianers therefore question the House of Commons to

:24:39.:24:41.

urge the Government to recognise the schools status of state nursery

:24:42.:24:46.

schools and fund them accordingly. A petition, in similar terms has been

:24:47.:24:47.

signed by 304 people. Petition, changes founding for three

:24:48.:25:10.

and four-year-olds. I beg to move that this House do now adjourn. The

:25:11.:25:15.

question is that this House do now adjourn.

:25:16.:25:34.

Subtitles will resume at 11.00pm in Thursday in Parliament.

:25:35.:25:36.

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