Live Education Questions House of Commons


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Good afternoon. Wellcome to live coverage of the Commons. In an hour

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the Labour MP Andrew Quinn will be asking and urgent question about the

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ministerial code of conduct in the light of the surprise appointment of

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George was one of the London Evening Standard editor. After that the main

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business is the first general debate on the prisons and courts built

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which brings a number of changes to the prisons system. And don't forget

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to join me for a round-up from both Houses of Parliament at 11pm at

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first that his questions to the Education Secretary, Justine

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Greening, and her ministerial team. Order, order. I know that the whole

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house will want to join me and offering many happy returns to Dame

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Vera Lynn on her 100th birthday. Dame Vera is a national treasure.

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But I ask colleagues not to burst into song... Questions to the

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Secretary of State for Education. Number one, Mr Speaker. Secretary of

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State. Thank you, Mr Speaker. For Chelmsford a shift to fairer funding

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would been an overall increase of 1.9% in schools funding. We want

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schools and local areas to receive a consistent and fair share of the

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schools budget so they can give every child the opportunity to reach

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their full potential. These are important reforms in must make sure

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we get them right. We want to hear a wide range of views through our

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consultation which closes this week. Will my right honourable friend

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accept that it is to be warmly welcomed the 31 of the 35 schools in

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Chelmsford would get increased funding as a result of the fairer

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funding programme? However, the four schools who would have modest

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increases in funding, two of them are the grammar schools which would

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have decreased due to the relatively low number of pupils, and is there

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anything that can be done to rectify this problem for two sectors of

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academic excellence? He is right that overwhelmingly Chelmsford

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schools gain from the shift to fairer funding. Our approach

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essentially sees money following the Charles with extra money for those

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pupils with extra needs. We set out our desire to see grammars take more

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young people from disadvantaged and lower farm income backgrounds and if

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they do so selective schools will also be able to financially benefit

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from that. Two I just mention that determine the initial reply were

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perfectly properly when the somewhat beyond Chelmsford. I'm make no

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criticism of that at all, it simply means that it widens the field for

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colleagues. Who don't represent Chelmsford. Harriet Harman. Thanks

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to increased investment is the work of teachers, teaching staff, and

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parents, the standards in our schools in Southwark have massively

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increased. But they are not overfunded. Surely it cannot be

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right that her pupil we are going to see a cut of ?1000 per year as a

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result of this so-called fair funding formula. It is not fair,

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what ever she needs to do in the other parts of the country she needs

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to do so, but do not cut income in schools for the poorest children.

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Our approach will operate consistently for young people and

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children wherever they are growing up. We cannot have a similar

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accountability system and end up funding children in their schools

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differently. Even after the changes they were making bringing forward a

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consistent funding formula, London schools because of the many

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challenges they face will still receive 30% more than other schools

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on average. I understand the Secretary of State has an incredibly

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hard job to do on money does not grow on trees, however can I check

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when she reviews the consultation findings to look at the corner to

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funding a school needs to open its doors because I feel that

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deprivation has been overweighted in the formula. One of the things we

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have seen as a result of launching second phase consultation is the

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first properly informed debate about how we should be funding schools and

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what the relative balance of investments should be fought

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different judge with different challenges. The consultation

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finishes later this week. I would like to thank the house and

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colleagues for their engagement with it and will respond to the points

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people are made in due course. Vera Lynn was a pupil at bracts in

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primary school within my constituency, along with every other

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school in my constituency Bracton will have as budget cuts. Ministers

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often tell us that the schools budget as a whole isn't being cut.

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Shouldn't that guarantee apply to individual schools like Bracton as

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well as to the system as a whole? I can pay my tribute to Dame Vera Lynn

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and she has been an iconic and an amazing figure, actually. And a

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fantastic female role model as well for many young girls and women

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growing up in our country. But in relation to the point that he makes,

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we need to make sure that for the first time in our country we now

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seek consistent funding for all children wherever they are growing

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up. We have seen significant rises in the overall schools budget over

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the years and indeed this government has not only protect the overall

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schools budget in line with inflation, we have also made sure

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that the cash amount per pupil is protected as well. That is

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important. But we have two now make sure that we fund children in our

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schools fairly wherever they are. Torbay schools have managed a great

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job in teaching pupils despite being some of the most historically

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underfunded. Would the Secretary of State reassure me that whilst it

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goes up 2.3% of Robert Koren formula hits grammar schools quite badly. We

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should ensure we are still finding a solution. He rises an important

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point and as I said I think it is important we reflect the fact

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funding needs to follow children who have got additional needs. We know

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that in particular there is an attainment gap for children who are

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coming from lower income and disadvantaged areas and families we

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also know that many children who start both primary and secondary

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behind a level we need to give an uplift for their pupils to enable

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their teachers to help them to catch up. These are important parts of the

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formula. As he set out there are also other aspects and we need to

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carefully look at those and we will though. I have to say to the number

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of children he is not seeing the wood for the trees because the

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Minister for schools recently wrote to the Chelmsford weekly news about

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the uplift of 1.9%. However it denies the wider picture that ?6

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million is being withdrawn from funding in Essex overall. Can the

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minister explain for instance how the Chelmsford School for girls

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which is estimated to lose ?300,000 will make its cut? I think I have

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answered my right honourable friend from John Studd but the bottom line

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is the only budget that would be going up under Labour is their

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interest, which would lead to fewer teachers unless investment. Question

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number two. With permission, Mr Speaker, I would like permission to

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link this question with question seven. Do you agree with the open

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University... , cry quite understand the desire to make the gripping but

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what we are waiting for is his initial answer. Thank you. -- I

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understand the desire of the honourable gentleman to make the

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gripping. It is essential we support learners while they study. The

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government will introduce make sense loans for learners studying at

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higher level technical qualifications and attending

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colleges at the new Institute of technology. Maintenance loans will

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be available for the first time for both full and part-time higher

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education distance learners in the same year subject to satisfactory

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controls being in place. Does the Minister not agree with the open

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University that the decision to delay maintenance loans for distance

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learners would adversely affect disabled students for whom distance

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learning is the best option and those from poorer backgrounds who

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need maintenance loans to support them while they study? I thank the

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honourable gentleman for his question. I am very supportive of

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distance learners and the incredible work of the open University and we

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want to offer these maintenance loans but we want to get it right.

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We have a duty to ensure that we are giving the right value for money to

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the public and the right controls are in place. The Chancellor in his

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budget statement declared that the commitment to lifelong learning, yet

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maintenance loans have been capped at less than 60 years of age. Given

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this government's apparent determination to raise the

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retirement age and their appalling treatment of the women, does the

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Minister agree with me and most commonly Dame Vera Lynn that life

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does not end at 60? 'S well this government has introduced advanced

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learner loans, we are going to be offering maintenance loans for

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students going to Institute of technology colleges or national

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colleges and for future distance learners. We have just announced an

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extra ?500 million to support further education. So it is this

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government who is actually backing skills and giving people the funding

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that they need. Britain's record in engineering and the technical field

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is absolutely deplorable coming as media 16th amongst EU countries.

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While I welcome the new maintenance grants will the Minister join me in

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agreeing that the private sector has a role to play and in particular

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will he welcome the announcement by Sir James Dyson at the aim is to

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open a new technical College at the Lavington in my constituency. -- the

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Lavington. I could not have put it to myself. -- Hullavington. I

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congratulate Dyson, what is happening there and elsewhere with

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the investment the government is putting the two skills, with 500

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million extra announced last week, 40 million for a pilot lifelong

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learning study, we are investing and putting our money where our mouth is

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and building a skills and apprenticeship nation. Mr Speaker,

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this budget's timetables which says the Treasury ?400 million, we did

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not hear that from the Minister, is now a double whammy for learners. It

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delays until 2019 and jeopardises the Sainsbury's technical skills

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agenda, it hits disabled and disadvantaged distance learners and

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so with a 30% drop in part-time learning since 2011, why is his

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department, as the OBI art reveals, in its budget document section,

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planning to cut business and learner support even further?

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I have to say I am a means by the honourable gentleman's question. I

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thought he would be getting up to celebrate the extra we are spending

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on further education. I thought he would be getting up to celebrate the

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two in William pounds we will be spending on apprenticeships by 2020

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will stop the 40 million unpalatable lifelong learning. -- the 200

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million. By 2020 we will have more funding that goes to adult education

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then at any time in England's history. It is time he got up and

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supported us. Question three, Mr Speaker. Good mental health and

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well-being are a priority for the department, it is why we funded

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guidance and plans for teaching pupils about emotional well-being. A

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recent plan is to make relationships and sex education strategy that

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supports this agenda. Pupils can also develop soft skills including

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as ill as resiliency. Thank you. Mental health in young people is a

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growing concern. As with physical health we must look at prevention as

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well as treatment. Will my right honourable friend agree with me to

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discuss what the department can do to encourage schools to build

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resilient in children? My honourable friend is absolutely right that

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prevention is vital, that is why we are inviting bids to run a trial to

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provide sound evidence about what works to promote good mental health

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in schools. Prevention will also be an important focus on the mental

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health been paper, published later in the year. I will meet with my

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honourable friend in relation to her question. I'm sure that once the

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green paper has been published we will meet again. Sorry Mr Speaker,

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did you see me? Thank you. If the Minister aware...

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LAUGHTER Is the Minister aware of the crisis in mental, child mental

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health care in Cumbria? And does he agree with me the great investment

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to equip teachers to be able to help with preventative measure to in the

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classroom is the central -- is essential, if we are to make

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children's lives better. I agree with the honourable gentleman, we do

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need to better link schools with mental health services and that is

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why one of the pieces of work we have underway at the moment is to

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create a single point of contact in schools, working with the children

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adults mental health service, to help train children and in the

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school environment. There is a lot more work to do. Parents who have

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children with autism have told me they have difficult the accessing

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curricula and extracurricular activity. What more can be done to

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link up schools and CAMHS? As I referred to in the answer I've just

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given to the honourable gentleman opposite, we are working with NHS

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England and with CAMHS services to make sure that they can better

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support and work alongside school through a single point of contact,

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so they can spread that knowledge and good practice but also get

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quicker referrals into those more specialist services where they are

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needed. There is a strong commitment from the government in this area,

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supported by the Prime Minister. The Minister may be aware of the recent

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support, that spoke of as many as 35,000 children being born every

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year with prenatal exposure to alcohol with a significant impact on

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school. Can he tell us what his plans are to ensure that school

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staff have the training they need to understand the difficulties,

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behavioural and educational needs of those children? I am well aware of

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the effects of the till alcohol syndrome, I saw it in my own life

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growing up with foster children that we looked after. I know it is a

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cause he has been advocating strongly to the changes to teacher

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training and teaching standards there is much greater emphasis on

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having teachers skilled in special educational needs, of which Beatle

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course and is part of. But it is what happens on the ground that it

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important and we will continue focusing on that. The ?4.4 billion

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priority school buildings programme is rebuilding and refurbishing those

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schools in the very worst condition, there are two phases, phase two

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which runs from 2021 sort schools from the deadline of the 21st of

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July 2000 14 and is signed to improve the fabric of specific

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buildings in 277 schools. A school inches and Hirst is a special school

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at dealing with young people with some of the most profound and

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complex disabilities, it is magnificent, but every year it has

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two plan applicants away because it does not have the size to cope,

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neither do the other two special schools in the borough. They were

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were delighted to be successful in their application announced in 2015

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but the first visit from anyone from the education funding authority to

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the school was only in February of this year. Will he see what can be

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done to speed up this special set of circumstances? Can eight paid

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tribute to my honourable friend to the way he has fought for

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improvement to the school, it was visited by my honourable friend the

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children's Minister. It was successful in its peers. The

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education funding has started to identify the... We can say we do

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know where we do know when. The headteacher in my constituency,

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Steve can well, it is a fantastic school with great results, a state

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school. He has had problems trying to find better sports facilities. He

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was supposed to have something in 2010 to help with this but it was

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pulled. Now it seems there is no way the Jordans to have sport... It is

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all part of money that we're spending between now and 2021 12

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great pain, rebuild and replace buildings in the worst condition,

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this could not be possible if we did not have the strong economy that we

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have today and didn't have when his party was in power. Can I thank the

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government for the new form that has been made available for capital

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projects and special schools. Two and a half million pounds is coming

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to Nottinghamshire to build a school in my constituency. Could the

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government did great efforts to publicise this bond is that

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colleagues in conceptual and across the country know that it is better

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than? Yes, I'm grateful to my honourable friend, it is a ?250

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million package that was recently announced. Part of capital spending

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is commitment by this government to ensure we have the right fabric of

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schooling system. Again, any possible by having a strong economy.

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Has the removal and treatment of asbestos been prioritised within

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this programme? We do not know the exact extent to how many buildings

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from the 1960s and 1970s riddled with it. We published a review as to

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how to manage asbestos in schools and it is our aim over time to

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eliminate asbestos in schools as schools are replaced or the

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furthest. In the meantime, schools need to ensure that asbestos

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contained mysterious on damaged and not in locations where they have

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honourable to damage. Number five, Mr Speaker.

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Thank you. We have a wealth of advice and guidance for employers

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and small businesses and we have information on all aspects of

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apprenticeship and recruitment and provides training organisations...

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Thank you, Mr Speaker. I have small businesses in panic chase he found

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it difficult to identify an apprentice, they are keen to take

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them on. -- I have small businesses in my constituency. Can my right

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honourable friend outline what the government is doing to make it

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easier for small businesses to connect with local colleges and

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possible appointed chests's I thank her for her question and for her

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championship of apprenticeships in her constituency. We're doing a lot.

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We're spending millions to incentivise small businesses to have

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apprentices. We have a huge communication programme. Businesses

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have been contacted recently. We have a network of 500 apprenticeship

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ambassadors. We're doing everything we possibly can. It is worth

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noticing that to ... The new register of apprenticeship training

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providers which was published last week exclusive a significant number

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of successful trading providers including four in Birmingham, two in

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Coventry, is he not aware if he goes ahead with that position he is

:22:31.:22:36.

essentially destroying technical education the 16-year-old in the

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West Midlands? I thank the honourable lady for her question, it

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is worth noting that a percentage of those people who applied to get on

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the register have been successful. A of educational colleges got on the

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register. She mentions Birmingham, there are hundred and 78 providers

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of apprenticeship training in burning him that have got onto the

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register, but all existing apprentice Chisnall not be affected

:23:09.:23:17.

in the colleges... What advice can give the small businesses in my

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constituency about the insensitive is to link up with small businesses

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as opposed to link up with large businesses? Well, the good news is,

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there are means of pounds being spent by the taxpayer incentivising

:23:35.:23:40.

small businesses to provide apprenticeships and on top of that

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we have a huge communications programme that I highlighted

:23:44.:23:49.

earlier. High employee expectations, good standards on the part of the

:23:50.:23:52.

college coming young people ambassadors for apprenticeships, the

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verdict of Ofsted unbending much appalled in college but it is

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wonderful colleges in Birmingham, 13 in the West Midlands that have been

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denied access and have goose cease being provided apprentice cheesed

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will stop can you understand the outrage over this inexplicable

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decision? And will he meet with banning MPs? I'm very happy to meet

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with Birmingham MPs and MPs than any other areas. The crucial thing

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behind this decision is that we're trying to make sure that we improve

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quality. Everybody had to fulfil the same criteria to get on the

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register. It is important to note that from tomorrow those who did not

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get on can reapply. Maybe they're not on the register now but they can

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get on it and reapply from tomorrow. I would like to link this answer to

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question 15, as well. National funding proposals to see more money

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following the student. Particularly to schools that are educating

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disadvantaged and pupils from lower income families, immolation to the

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question he specifically asked, one of the schools he has highlighted

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has a school roll were 25% of the young people are on free school

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meals, the other school had less than 1% of that becomes the majority

:25:20.:25:26.

of the difference. I thank the Secretary of State for that answer

:25:27.:25:30.

but can I just draw head to the attention to the grammar schools in

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my constituencies who face a court of 3% in their funding under the

:25:36.:25:38.

proposed formula despite the School of the road getting in increase in

:25:39.:25:44.

11%. Can I ask the Secretary of State to examine within the

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necessary Treasury constraints how we can have such inexplicable

:25:47.:25:54.

outcomes? We must insure that selective schools understand that

:25:55.:25:56.

the government is fully on their side. He does point out that I do

:25:57.:26:04.

not get to write my own checks. I have to live within my departmental

:26:05.:26:09.

budget, as well. We are looking very carefully at how we can make sure we

:26:10.:26:13.

get a fair funding approach right. I think it is right that we make sure

:26:14.:26:21.

that similar children facing similar challenges and needs our constituent

:26:22.:26:23.

refunded where ever they growing up in the UK. The grammar school in my

:26:24.:26:31.

constituency has a great headteacher, wonderful staff and

:26:32.:26:35.

pupils they get huge attainment it would like to expand, how can the

:26:36.:26:38.

Secretary of State helped that school to expand then it had at the

:26:39.:26:45.

moment? To build on my previous point, the consultation on schools

:26:46.:26:49.

that work for everyone covered our proposals to allow the expanding

:26:50.:26:52.

existing selective schools to offer more choice to parents and increased

:26:53.:26:57.

the number of places, that a good and outstanding. We will make a

:26:58.:27:01.

dedicated... When will the Secretary of State to

:27:02.:27:10.

publish her much briefed white paper given that the purdah begins on

:27:11.:27:19.

Thursday and will that white paper increase the number of free school

:27:20.:27:25.

meals. And can she clarify why in her 30 minute budget debate speech

:27:26.:27:28.

did the word selection or grammar not pass her lips. She is trying to

:27:29.:27:35.

get me to pre-empt my white paper which will be coming out in the

:27:36.:27:39.

coming weeks and I am pleased that the Labour front bench is finally

:27:40.:27:43.

engaging in the fact that there is a real chance here to make sure we

:27:44.:27:46.

have an approach on selection that works in the 21st-century and for

:27:47.:27:55.

our education system as it is today. Mr Speaker, is the Secretary of

:27:56.:27:58.

State aware that this is international happiness day? And if

:27:59.:28:05.

she wants to make a lot of people happy in this country she will

:28:06.:28:11.

renounce their dedication to grammar schools and free schools and invest

:28:12.:28:16.

in the education of all our children up and down this country. I am

:28:17.:28:24.

delighted he has alerted me to the fact it is international happiness

:28:25.:28:28.

day that I have to say I think he is completely at odds with his own

:28:29.:28:31.

front bench. We have no idea what the Labour approach is in relation

:28:32.:28:36.

to selection and I would point out that we will be publishing our white

:28:37.:28:41.

paper in response to our consultation but I suspect the

:28:42.:28:43.

Labour Party will remain a policy freezer. In the budget ?320 million

:28:44.:28:50.

was announced four new schools, some of which may be grammar schools.

:28:51.:28:54.

Could my right honourable friend confirmed that new schools are

:28:55.:28:56.

desperately needed and whereas some of this may be grammar schools that

:28:57.:29:03.

is not perfect the revenue funding we are discussing today. He's

:29:04.:29:07.

absolutely right, we have to be planning ahead. We know we have to

:29:08.:29:14.

create more good school places, some of the children were responding to

:29:15.:29:19.

choices at local level but others will be for nonselective school

:29:20.:29:27.

places. Under the academies scheme the teaching profession in England

:29:28.:29:31.

has experienced a sustained attack on its terms and conditions,

:29:32.:29:35.

including salary awards below nationally agreed pay scales. Can

:29:36.:29:38.

the Secretary of State guaranteed unequivocally that no teachers and

:29:39.:29:47.

propose new selective schools will be paid below nationally agreed

:29:48.:29:54.

rates? We need schools to run themselves in ways that deliver

:29:55.:29:57.

strong educational outcomes and I know she does not clearly want to

:29:58.:30:03.

talk about in Scotland we are seeing standards going backwards on

:30:04.:30:09.

science, maths and reading. It is a pleasure to debate with the

:30:10.:30:11.

secretary of state again. A few weeks after we both appeared on

:30:12.:30:17.

question Time but now it is answer time. The Prime Minister promised us

:30:18.:30:22.

way to expand selective education with 70,000 free new school places

:30:23.:30:28.

funded by ?320 million. Given that free school places cost over ?21,000

:30:29.:30:36.

age to create that is not for 17,000, let alone 70. I set the

:30:37.:30:42.

Education Secretary simple maths question as week can she didn't

:30:43.:30:46.

answer. Just how many places will be created and that what cost? It is

:30:47.:30:52.

time for a reset. I would have hope she would have welcomed the fact

:30:53.:30:55.

that we announced half ?1 billion extra for school capital not just

:30:56.:31:04.

for making sure places are available but also she asked about the

:31:05.:31:10.

numbers. I think she seems to have misunderstood the fact that there

:31:11.:31:17.

will be further investment in the next parliament which I would have

:31:18.:31:25.

hope she would have welcomed. As I told the house last month increasing

:31:26.:31:29.

educational opportunity for disadvantaged people underpins our

:31:30.:31:31.

commitment to making sure we have a country that works for everyone,

:31:32.:31:36.

through the brutal premium worth 2.5 billion as this year, we're

:31:37.:31:38.

narrowing the gap between disadvantaged pupils and their peers

:31:39.:31:44.

and into the 16-17 ?4.2 million of this funding was allocated to

:31:45.:31:51.

schools in Boston and Skegness. I recently posted constituency schools

:31:52.:31:57.

conference bringing together the governors and teachers and I'll like

:31:58.:32:00.

to thank the Secretary of State for her personal involvement. What I

:32:01.:32:05.

heard at the conference is that while teachers and governors

:32:06.:32:08.

welcomed extra ?4.6 million that is proposed to come to Lincolnshire,

:32:09.:32:12.

they believe that after the consultation closes we could hear

:32:13.:32:14.

that it would be better distributed so that secondary schools in

:32:15.:32:18.

particular see the unique needs of Lincolnshire address. Can the

:32:19.:32:22.

Minister confirm this consultation will address that. I'm sure the

:32:23.:32:30.

secretary of state has heard my honourable friend 's play in that

:32:31.:32:34.

regard. But I will also add that another change this government has

:32:35.:32:38.

brought in that will help disadvantaged children is around

:32:39.:32:40.

progression measures and making sure the progress of every child will

:32:41.:32:44.

count towards the schools measured performance. I'm sure that will help

:32:45.:32:51.

schools in his area. My Bristol South constituency sends the least

:32:52.:32:53.

number of children to Bristol University. The University scheme

:32:54.:33:00.

aimed at widening access has taken a third of people from private

:33:01.:33:03.

schools. Would the Minister agree with me that makes a mockery of that

:33:04.:33:08.

scheme. Unfortunately for me and probably beneficially for her at the

:33:09.:33:14.

constituency fought back. Mr Speaker we of course welcome schemes to try

:33:15.:33:24.

and widen participation in education. Universities intend to

:33:25.:33:30.

spend more than a on measures to improve access to student success

:33:31.:33:42.

further access agreements. Some of our most deprived communities are

:33:43.:33:45.

found in rural and coastal areas so what account is the department

:33:46.:33:50.

taking of the particular challenges schools face in rural and coastal

:33:51.:33:55.

areas like Cornwall? My honourable friend will know that in parts of

:33:56.:34:00.

the consultation we are looking at trying to look at that particular

:34:01.:34:05.

aspect of our school geography and the sparsity factor is seeking to

:34:06.:34:09.

try and address that. But of course we also have a new opportunity areas

:34:10.:34:13.

which are looking at part of the country including coastal town areas

:34:14.:34:15.

where there are particular challenges faced by school that we

:34:16.:34:19.

can try and home in on and try and spread that good practice. Bell how

:34:20.:34:26.

does that in the funding to 35 schools in my constituency followed

:34:27.:34:29.

by the news that the business rate revolution will cost them thousands

:34:30.:34:35.

more will do anything to help education opportunity customers how

:34:36.:34:37.

does the Minister sleep a night knowing the ditch on affect his

:34:38.:34:41.

government 's policies will have on educational children across

:34:42.:34:46.

Birmingham? Mr Speaker, with an eight-week-old baby I'm not sleeping

:34:47.:34:50.

particularly well at the moment. But what we do know is that business

:34:51.:34:55.

rates are funded and that there is a consultation taking place to try and

:34:56.:34:58.

ensure that the funding that we do have available which is at record

:34:59.:35:01.

levels for schools is distributed as fairly as possible. What measures

:35:02.:35:08.

will the Minister take to ensure that selective and top performing

:35:09.:35:14.

secondary schools are accessible to children irrespective of their

:35:15.:35:21.

backgrounds. As part of the consultation we proposed a number of

:35:22.:35:24.

conditions that would make new selective schools more accessible to

:35:25.:35:28.

children from low-income backgrounds. We are currently

:35:29.:35:31.

analysing all the responses we have- at which I'm sure will include my

:35:32.:35:34.

honourable friend's constituency of Telford and we ran to publish a

:35:35.:35:40.

formal response in the spring. May I thank the Secretary of State for her

:35:41.:35:45.

reply to me regarding the application for UTC in Doncaster

:35:46.:35:53.

which will increase educational opportunities for pupils from

:35:54.:35:56.

disadvantaged backgrounds. But will the Minister make sure that other

:35:57.:36:00.

ministers came myself and other MPs informed as to the progress of

:36:01.:36:05.

further discussions. I know we have to get on with as quickly but can he

:36:06.:36:08.

undertake to do that and perhaps discuss the best way forward? I am

:36:09.:36:18.

happy to give that undertaking. I'm sure in her own contingency pupils

:36:19.:36:21.

also want to make similar opportunities available to them.

:36:22.:36:33.

My national funding formula proposals will mean that we will

:36:34.:36:38.

have a clear, relatively simple and transparent funding system that

:36:39.:36:42.

matches funding to children's needs and to the schools they attend to

:36:43.:36:45.

ensure that all pupils reach their full potential regardless of where

:36:46.:36:49.

they live. We recognise schools are facing cost pressures which is why

:36:50.:36:56.

we want to help them use their funding in cost-effective ways.

:36:57.:37:03.

Pramac of National Audit Office and education policy Institute have both

:37:04.:37:10.

highlighted the risk of standards falling. In London with his 70%

:37:11.:37:16.

cuts, symptoms of schools facing cuts when we have the highest child

:37:17.:37:20.

poverty rates in the country. This is dangerous and divisive and is a

:37:21.:37:25.

cap on aspiration. Isn't it time we have another U-turn this week,

:37:26.:37:33.

Minister? The EPI did say that the National funding formula is broadly

:37:34.:37:36.

welcomed. Executive chairman said the department is right to pursue

:37:37.:37:44.

the formula used targets are significant and she will know that

:37:45.:37:48.

in London remains the highest funded part of the country. 30% better

:37:49.:37:52.

funded on a per person who will faces than the national average. It

:37:53.:37:59.

might international happiness David but I can say that parents in

:38:00.:38:03.

Staffordshire are pretty unhappy. They have been in the county that is

:38:04.:38:08.

in the bottom 15 of funding throughout the UK. Sarah funding

:38:09.:38:11.

this not have to be open, it needs to be fair and Staffordshire schools

:38:12.:38:15.

are losing out. That is unacceptable. I'm sure my honourable

:38:16.:38:21.

friend will be making observations through the consultation process

:38:22.:38:24.

that closes on Wednesday and we will listen very carefully to those

:38:25.:38:28.

contributions. However I would say that funding in his the constituency

:38:29.:38:33.

rises by bad one in his constituency, equal to about

:38:34.:38:37.

?600,000 and the 5% of his schools will see an increase. We do need

:38:38.:38:42.

shorter questions and shorter answers. Heads in my constituency

:38:43.:38:49.

have told me they are already having to cut teachers, teaching

:38:50.:38:51.

assistants, key courses and even school hours. From the EPI report we

:38:52.:38:57.

find there are unlikely to be any schools in England which will avoid

:38:58.:39:02.

funding cuts per pupil. Does the Minister recognised the government

:39:03.:39:06.

is breaking yet another manifesto promise? No, 54% of schools in this

:39:07.:39:11.

country will gain funding under the national funding formula. And she

:39:12.:39:16.

will be aware that in her local authority, Hounslow, overall funding

:39:17.:39:22.

will rise from ?171 million to 107 to ?1.2 million. As a result of the

:39:23.:39:27.

national funding. My right honourable friend will know that I

:39:28.:39:31.

am the only member of Parliament in England and Wales who can say that

:39:32.:39:33.

every school in their constituency will either hold or seek arise so

:39:34.:39:40.

can I thank the Minister... LAUGHTER For looking at the funding formula

:39:41.:39:46.

that has the too many years disadvantaged some schools and it

:39:47.:39:50.

only goes to show how extraordinary hard it has been for some of our

:39:51.:39:52.

schools to deliver that quality education. I am grateful to my

:39:53.:39:59.

honourable friend for her support. It is a fair funding formula, it

:40:00.:40:02.

does give priority to disadvantage and it gives priority to load prior

:40:03.:40:07.

attainment and a thing for too long to many parts of the country have

:40:08.:40:09.

been underfunded and this will remedy that. How will the new

:40:10.:40:15.

national funding formula helps students at the Paxton primary

:40:16.:40:20.

Academy in Fulton Heath which is now in its third year in Portakabins

:40:21.:40:23.

piled up in the backyard of a rugby club. And because work is still not

:40:24.:40:28.

started on the permanent school they are now looking at the fourth and in

:40:29.:40:33.

Portakabins. It is unacceptable that this should continue. Will the

:40:34.:40:39.

Minister meet with me and parents? I'm very happy to meet the

:40:40.:40:44.

honourable gentleman. 96 and of schools in temporary commission have

:40:45.:40:47.

a permanent site and the vast majority of cases it is for just one

:40:48.:40:50.

year. These are exceptional circumstances. The group of friends

:40:51.:40:57.

I met on Friday asked whether the funding which was saved as a result

:40:58.:41:01.

of the government change of heart on forced a canonisation could be used

:41:02.:41:06.

to support schools facing funding cuts? Might right honourable friend

:41:07.:41:13.

will know how dealings with the Treasury work. -- academisation. We

:41:14.:41:17.

managed to secure a very good deal and we have are several school

:41:18.:41:24.

funding, rising to ?42 billion by 2019-20 as pupil numbers rise, at a

:41:25.:41:27.

time we are seeking to to tackle the public sector deficit we inherited

:41:28.:41:36.

from the party opposite... Ki questions I think that they need to

:41:37.:41:44.

be extremely brief. I set the simple maths question earlier but I do not

:41:45.:41:48.

think we had a clear answers so let me set her on nonverbal reasoning.

:41:49.:41:54.

If David promised to protect school funding per pupil, and adjusting's

:41:55.:42:03.

plan cut funding, what does that make Teresa?

:42:04.:42:07.

In our manifesto we said we would protect school funding in real terms

:42:08.:42:13.

and we have done. It is the highest level of school funding on record

:42:14.:42:21.

and will rise to in 2020 as school pupil numbers rise. I have to say to

:42:22.:42:25.

her that I do not believe that the party opposite in the way they

:42:26.:42:28.

managed our economy in the past, and if they were ever to get into power,

:42:29.:42:32.

the way they would manage the economy in the future would be able

:42:33.:42:37.

to match that level of funding. I don't think I had an answer about

:42:38.:42:42.

the promise they made, at this rate the Conservative Party manifesto

:42:43.:42:45.

will turn out to be the greatest work of fiction since Paul Nuttall

:42:46.:42:52.

lasted his CV. We are in favour of fairer funding but this is not fair

:42:53.:42:56.

and it is not funding either. Will she finally tell us whether they

:42:57.:43:01.

will meet the promise made by the former Prime Minister that not one

:43:02.:43:07.

pupil would... We made it clear that we would maintain the funding in

:43:08.:43:11.

real pounds, and that is precisely what we're doing at a time of fiscal

:43:12.:43:17.

constraint when we are having to tackle underdone ?50 billion

:43:18.:43:19.

public-sector deficit, inherited from the opposite, we have still

:43:20.:43:24.

protected school funding in real terms and at the same time we are

:43:25.:43:28.

introducing a fairer funding system. Some think that the party opposite

:43:29.:43:37.

failed to do. Question number ten, Mr Speaker. I put social mobility at

:43:38.:43:41.

the heart of everything my department does. New legislation to

:43:42.:43:47.

support greater access to university and investment in technical

:43:48.:43:51.

legislation means that we aim to ensure where at people comes from

:43:52.:43:56.

does not determine whether get to in life. Thank you for the answer. At

:43:57.:44:00.

the all-party group for universities give a day we had an excellent

:44:01.:44:03.

presentation from Sunderland University on all aspects on helping

:44:04.:44:08.

social mobility. Can we ensure that that stretches down to all types of

:44:09.:44:13.

schools, academies, grammars, and secondary and that we learn from

:44:14.:44:18.

each other particularly in the devolved institutions? Indeed, I

:44:19.:44:21.

fully agree with him, the higher educational research Bill enables us

:44:22.:44:26.

to do more for widening access but also participation of these sorts of

:44:27.:44:32.

students. It is all about making sure that universities alongside

:44:33.:44:35.

grammars, faith schools and independent schools can play a

:44:36.:44:45.

stronger role. A broad range of higher education institutions are

:44:46.:44:50.

covered by an existing duty to take reasonably practical steps to ensure

:44:51.:44:54.

freedom of speech, and the Bill in the other place proposes to extend

:44:55.:45:00.

it to all registered providers, the Honourable member will be interested

:45:01.:45:03.

to know that I have today written to the sector, highlighting the

:45:04.:45:07.

importance of this duty and reminding institutions of their

:45:08.:45:11.

responsibilities in this respect and emphasising the importance of rapid

:45:12.:45:15.

action when freedom of speech issues arise. Notwithstanding... Does the

:45:16.:45:26.

Minister agree that we should safeguard universities as places of

:45:27.:45:32.

free speech? Indeed, policies and codes of practice should not be

:45:33.:45:36.

allowed to just gathered dust they are crucial to demonstrating to

:45:37.:45:39.

students that free speech should be the heart of our university system,

:45:40.:45:43.

they need to be meaningful documents that students and staff understand

:45:44.:45:49.

and crucially, respect. Mr Speaker there are of course duties to ensure

:45:50.:45:53.

that children excluded from school have education in place, although

:45:54.:45:57.

there are excellent examples of alternative provision over all

:45:58.:46:01.

outcomes are not good enough. That is why our ambition to mix schools

:46:02.:46:11.

responsible for... Does the Minister share my horror at the dramatic

:46:12.:46:16.

increase in the number of permanent exclusions in Norfolk, 296 in the

:46:17.:46:20.

last academic year, with a hundred students at the last count waiting

:46:21.:46:24.

for a place initial state school, given the awful results for children

:46:25.:46:28.

who are permanently excluded, what message does he spend to Norfolk to

:46:29.:46:32.

sort out this situation? Exclusion should always be a last resort and

:46:33.:46:37.

we need to make sure there are no inappropriate exclusions anywhere in

:46:38.:46:41.

the country. A meeting the gentleman owner another matter so perhaps we

:46:42.:46:42.

can discuss that as well. Thank you. We are building an

:46:43.:46:59.

apprenticeship and skills nation and crafting opportunities to create

:47:00.:47:02.

widespread provisions to meet our skills needs to help those of social

:47:03.:47:08.

disadvantage and we are spending 80 million on national colleges, 170

:47:09.:47:11.

million is an Institute of technology colleges and extra money

:47:12.:47:16.

for further education. I welcome the progress that ministers are making

:47:17.:47:20.

in helping to raise the profile of and standards in technical

:47:21.:47:24.

education, but can my right honourable friend tell the friend

:47:25.:47:28.

house what steps are being taken to help improve the job prospects of

:47:29.:47:31.

those young people who will benefit from the investment announced in the

:47:32.:47:35.

budget? From 2019, students will have a choice of two routes,

:47:36.:47:40.

academic or state-of-the-art technical route, of 15 different

:47:41.:47:46.

route within that. We are investing in that, an extra 500 million on top

:47:47.:47:51.

of existing funds, we are building the skills and the apprenticeship

:47:52.:47:55.

nation the country needs and we are creating the skills that are pupils

:47:56.:48:02.

need. High further education will help Britain lead the fourth

:48:03.:48:12.

technical revolution. My honourable friend is exactly right and I

:48:13.:48:15.

congratulate him for the work he does on this area, our technical

:48:16.:48:21.

education reforms, are apprenticeship reforms are strong

:48:22.:48:24.

backing of further education is exactly what we're doing to create

:48:25.:48:26.

the skills to make sure the people have the jobs and skills they need

:48:27.:48:33.

to their futures. Finally. Question 14.

:48:34.:48:43.

Apprenticeships are jobs and availability is determined by

:48:44.:48:47.

employers offering opportunity, our ambition is to reach 3 billion

:48:48.:48:55.

apprenticeship staffed by 2020 and to support the growth across many

:48:56.:48:59.

regions. Will my honourable friend join me in congratulating a

:49:00.:49:05.

hairdressing Academy in South enter their support of apprenticeships,

:49:06.:49:06.

the excellent busy... My honourable friend is exactly

:49:07.:49:17.

right. I congratulate the headdresses for their support of

:49:18.:49:20.

apprenticeship is. We now have 900,000 apprentices, Mr Speaker. The

:49:21.:49:29.

highest ever on record. With 700 starts, we are building that

:49:30.:49:32.

apprenticeship nation and giving those young people that ladder of

:49:33.:49:38.

opportunity. Question number one, Mr Speaker. The budget announced a ?500

:49:39.:49:44.

million investment in technical education which was hailed by the

:49:45.:49:49.

CBI as a great budget the skills. It also provided for additional half ?1

:49:50.:49:54.

billion on top of that comment new school places and school

:49:55.:49:57.

refurbishment, that is in addition to our announcements over the past

:49:58.:50:02.

few months of ?450 million of school sports facilities and ?215 million

:50:03.:50:07.

fund to help schools properly support pupils with disabilities. Of

:50:08.:50:12.

course, I'm delighted to say that we are taking forward amendments to the

:50:13.:50:15.

children and social work Bill enabling us to put age-appropriate

:50:16.:50:19.

relationship and sex education in secondary schools and relationship

:50:20.:50:22.

education in primary schools on a statutory footing and I want to

:50:23.:50:26.

thank the House for their support in that. A simple yes or no will

:50:27.:50:31.

suffice. Does the educational secretary agree with the

:50:32.:50:37.

international trade secretary when he was... And also the Chancellor

:50:38.:50:41.

and Foreign Secretary that children should not be included in official

:50:42.:50:45.

immigration statistics? I think the important thing is that we remain an

:50:46.:50:50.

open country for international students, because that is one of the

:50:51.:50:55.

best ways we can ensure that our university centre stays world-class.

:50:56.:51:04.

Well, I have just been advised namely that the honourable gentleman

:51:05.:51:09.

for Branford is not here, but fortunately the Honourable member

:51:10.:51:13.

for gelling and is, so we shall hear from him. Will the Minister join me

:51:14.:51:23.

in congratulating a school for my constituency...

:51:24.:51:26.

Good quality teaching is vital to encourage more schools to study stem

:51:27.:51:44.

subjects, we are spending money to recruit and train more maths and

:51:45.:51:48.

physics teachers and we are funding programmes such as the stimulating

:51:49.:51:52.

physics network which seeks to improve engagement the bowels. --

:51:53.:52:00.

engagement for girls. I have no doubt that the Secretary of State

:52:01.:52:02.

understand the ... We now have a situation where

:52:03.:52:06.

the sum will ... In doing so will she reduce the

:52:07.:52:24.

damage that is currently being is caused by Brexit? That the

:52:25.:52:27.

government has been clear on many occasions that it values the

:52:28.:52:30.

contribution EU nationals make to our higher educational and stews and

:52:31.:52:35.

two our research establishment and wants to settle their position as

:52:36.:52:38.

soon as particle quickly pounds, subject to similar steps been put in

:52:39.:52:40.

place Thank you, can my right honourable

:52:41.:52:49.

friend outlined what steps she is taking to insure that schools have

:52:50.:52:53.

structured educational plans in case which provide appropriate levels of

:52:54.:52:57.

additional support for children with special educational needs such as

:52:58.:53:06.

ADHD? Mr Speaker, the zero to 25 code of practice should follow a

:53:07.:53:12.

cycle of third to as SS, plan, do, review, to enable schools to

:53:13.:53:15.

systematically put support in place and review progress and that is the

:53:16.:53:20.

code of practice that is on statutory footing and one all

:53:21.:53:27.

schools have to take account of. Thank you very much. Can the

:53:28.:53:32.

Secretary of State explain how you turn in scrapping her own innovation

:53:33.:53:36.

clauses in the children and social work Bill and since her minister and

:53:37.:53:42.

chief social worker with the key protagonists of these strongly

:53:43.:53:46.

opposed dangerous clauses, Canty also explain how she can possibly

:53:47.:53:49.

remain confident in their abilities to protect our most runnable

:53:50.:53:55.

children? -- can she also. I am very pleased to see the Honourable Lady

:53:56.:53:58.

back, I know she has not been able to be here for some time. It is

:53:59.:54:03.

simple, we were unable to build the consensus that was required to

:54:04.:54:09.

innovate. But, I remain commitment to innovation and would welcome

:54:10.:54:11.

local authorities plans to how they can improve outcomes for children by

:54:12.:54:19.

redesigning their services. Has the trauma centre in Bath received any

:54:20.:54:26.

extra funding and what work is the government doing to better target

:54:27.:54:32.

was also is to improve the work? I can confirm that the trauma recovery

:54:33.:54:39.

has improved received funding to support 16 children in 11 families

:54:40.:54:43.

and I pay tribute to their important work. They are one of 17,000

:54:44.:54:48.

families who have benefited from that new adoption support fund that

:54:49.:54:51.

was created by this government. I will look at the other issue that my

:54:52.:54:54.

honourable friend raise and Doctor impacts outside of the House. If the

:54:55.:54:59.

Minister concerned that when the apprenticeship levy is introduced it

:55:00.:55:03.

will disproportionately benefit London and the South East, rather

:55:04.:55:07.

than areas that the North and particularly Hull, as the money will

:55:08.:55:12.

not be redistributed? Will the Minister look at making sure that

:55:13.:55:14.

the money goes to this areas most in need? We will be spending, bike

:55:15.:55:24.

2020, two and half billion pounds on apprenticeships and most of that is

:55:25.:55:27.

raised through the levy, that will be spent with ever are

:55:28.:55:32.

apprenticeships are needed. Haase where ever are apprenticeships are

:55:33.:55:38.

needed. Earlier this month six Pembrokeshire schools work together

:55:39.:55:41.

to launch their own Academy trust, what can he do to make sure that the

:55:42.:55:47.

Pennine trusts raise aspiration? It is good news that these schools have

:55:48.:55:52.

recognised the potential is to drive school improvement and schools I

:55:53.:55:57.

sing the power of education driving up standards. We are supporting the

:55:58.:56:04.

Pennine trust to harvest the potentials of those schools. Thank

:56:05.:56:09.

you. The EU is the largest research network in the world and Persaud

:56:10.:56:13.

paid big science like the work of gravitational waves between Glasgow

:56:14.:56:18.

University and an institute in Germany. How will the Secretary of

:56:19.:56:21.

State maintain the freedom of movement so crucial to academic

:56:22.:56:29.

collaboration after Brexit? Well, the Prime Minister has been clear in

:56:30.:56:34.

her Lancashire house speech that European research collaboration

:56:35.:56:38.

remains extremely important as an object for our Brexit negotiations

:56:39.:56:42.

and we have said also that we value the contribution that EU nationals

:56:43.:56:50.

make to our scientific endeavours. On Friday I which stood a school in

:56:51.:56:53.

my constituency which makes a huge contribution to the wider community,

:56:54.:56:58.

what role does he see leading independent schools playing in

:56:59.:57:02.

enhancing educational opportunities in their locations?

:57:03.:57:05.

We believe they can play a significant role and is part of the

:57:06.:57:10.

schools that work for everyone consultation. We have had excellent

:57:11.:57:15.

discussions and we look forward to bringing this to a conclusion.

:57:16.:57:20.

Research shows that when a pupil joins a school at a difference on

:57:21.:57:25.

from all the other is the cost is between 250 and ?600. I welcome the

:57:26.:57:30.

inclusion of the mobility factor in the new formula. But putting a 0.1%

:57:31.:57:35.

waiting on it means that the amount will be less than ?70. Will the

:57:36.:57:40.

longer term formula taken more realistic view of the costs? He is

:57:41.:57:46.

right to highlight this and it was the additional factor we put into

:57:47.:57:53.

their working formula when we are now consulting on that were not in

:57:54.:57:57.

the original consultation. I have no doubt he will put in his own

:57:58.:58:01.

consultation response which we would be grateful for. As the Minister of

:58:02.:58:06.

State will know because he has visited the number of times that of

:58:07.:58:12.

her is not only one of the fastest-growing LEAs for student

:58:13.:58:19.

numbers at seven in ten of our primary sector children have English

:58:20.:58:29.

as an additional language. Will the funding reflect this? Again it is

:58:30.:58:33.

part of our fairer funding formula that we are finishing the

:58:34.:58:39.

consultation on this week. We have got to make sure we have to enable

:58:40.:58:52.

all of our children to catch up. What is the Secretary of State doing

:58:53.:58:56.

to improve early years development in the home to make sure that every

:58:57.:59:00.

child is ready to learn on their first date? I eventually get to say

:59:01.:59:11.

something. The home learning environment is absolutely

:59:12.:59:13.

fundamental to early years development. This government is

:59:14.:59:18.

investing over ?6 billion per year in the early years. It is more than

:59:19.:59:26.

any government has ever spent before. Koo Ja-cheol attention to

:59:27.:59:34.

recent research by the business that Cambridge ahead in teacher shortages

:59:35.:59:39.

in Cambridge and given the structural problems they have

:59:40.:59:42.

identified could the Secretary of State Meade King discuss Ed? I would

:59:43.:59:47.

be very happy to meet the honourable gentleman and the headteachers he

:59:48.:59:53.

has in mind. It is deeply shocking that girls including in Leeds are

:59:54.:59:56.

not going to school because they cannot afford sanitary products.

:59:57.:00:00.

Will the Secretary of State eliminate this and introduced free

:00:01.:00:03.

sanitary products for all girls receiving free school meals? He has

:00:04.:00:09.

raised an important issue and it's one I will look at carefully and

:00:10.:00:16.

write to him about. In Dewsbury 50 out of 50 schools will lose funding

:00:17.:00:20.

and not one will gain which is their second highest number of schools

:00:21.:00:26.

facing cuts in any constituency. Thornhill Academy from educating

:00:27.:00:32.

Yorkshire is set to lose ?500,000, nearly ?7,000 per pupil. -- ?700 per

:00:33.:00:40.

pupil. We have protected the core schools budget in fact by 2019-20 at

:00:41.:00:46.

will have risen to ?42 billion per year. All schools will benefit from

:00:47.:00:54.

that. We can no longer accept a country where different children can

:00:55.:00:57.

have different amounts of funding just because of where they are

:00:58.:01:05.

growing up. The problem with the way the secretary of state and the

:01:06.:01:08.

Minister of State describes the so-called fair funding formula is

:01:09.:01:12.

that they imply that they actually give and amounts of money per pupil.

:01:13.:01:17.

But in those places like Peterborough, like Slough, where

:01:18.:01:22.

pupil numbers are increasing fast we have to educate children for free

:01:23.:01:25.

because no money arrives for those pupils until the year and a half

:01:26.:01:30.

later. What is she going to make sure that actually schools in places

:01:31.:01:36.

where the population is growing get funding per pupil? There are two'

:01:37.:01:42.

elements of the proposed fair funding formula that will aid and

:01:43.:01:46.

can help in this issue. One is mobility, we had a question on that

:01:47.:01:50.

today, for children living in the year. The second is in relation to

:01:51.:01:54.

Democratic growth -- demographic growth and she points out how we can

:01:55.:01:57.

make sure we can have a fast response in being able to enable

:01:58.:02:03.

local authorities to cope. In Knowsley Metropolitan Borough in my

:02:04.:02:08.

constituency there will be no academic A-level provision later

:02:09.:02:12.

this year. What is the Secretary of State doing to make sure that many

:02:13.:02:16.

of the young people who live in my constituency can aspire and go and

:02:17.:02:21.

get A-levels and can afford to do so because they now have to travel so

:02:22.:02:26.

far and have no money to do so. As she will know we have had meetings

:02:27.:02:30.

on this very issue fairly recently we are working with the regional

:02:31.:02:36.

schools commission to make sure they will be provision of those who want

:02:37.:02:39.

to study without having to leave the borough. We must now move on. Before

:02:40.:02:46.

I called the honourable gentleman, the member for Denton and Redditch

:02:47.:02:52.

to ask his urgent question, I would emphasise to the house that this

:02:53.:02:54.

question relates to

:02:55.:02:55.

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