Live Foreign and Commonwealth Office Questions House of Commons


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parties, the DUP and Sinn Fein, failed to form a new Coalition

:00:00.:00:11.

executive before yesterday's deadline. MPs will then debate

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amendments in the House of Lords to the neighbourhood planning Bill. At

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around 2pm we will go to the Scottish parliament for its final

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day of debate on a second referendum. MPs will

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vote at around 5pm on whether to give the Scottish Parliament to

:00:58.:01:00.

negotiate with the rest of the Westminster Government. You can

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continue watching the House of Commons if by using the red button

:01:03.:01:07.

service or on the website. me for first, questions to the

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Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson and his team of ministers. Order. Order.

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Mr Nicholas Brown I beg to move that Mr Speaker issue his warrant to the

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clerk of the Crown to make out a new macro to selecting a member to serve

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in this present Parliament for the borough constituency of Manchester

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Gorton, in the room of The right honourable Sir Gerald Kaufmann

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deceased. The order as I issue my warrant to make out a new writ for

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the electing of a member to serve in this present Parliament for this

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constituency of Manchester Gorton in the rule of The right honourable

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Gerald Kaufman, deceased. The ayes have it. Order. Questions to the

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Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Office. Number one. In

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Zimbabwe, presidential elections are due to take place in 2018, but time

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is running out to a low voter registration to be completed. We

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regularly raise concerns and the importance of free and fair and is,

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and this was done on the 21st of March with the Deputy

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Foreign Minister. I congratulate him. Is he aware that the opposition

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parties and the human rights groups are all saying the way of rigging

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the elections is now in Zimbabwe, to do something about the electoral

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registration system, we will not have the answers taking place which

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are unfair. We do not have the access we would like. We are

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concerned about the misuse of biometric data, and registration

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gets going missing and B, to improve access for the elections can drop

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Chinese, Russian and Israeli money is flooding in, buying influence for

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and in anticipation of a post Mugabe environment. Watches the government

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to meet the manifesto pledge to uphold the rule of law in Zimbabwe,

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which could become the centre of sub-Saharan Africa? I can assure him

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we're working on this, but given the fact that Mugabe is still in place,

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there are limits to what I can say, but we are working on this very hard

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indeed. I also congratulate the right honourable member on his

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actions last week. There have been disturbing reports we're six women

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allege they were targeted for refusing to follow instructions to

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feign blindness and physical injury which would have allowed someone

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else to assist them by marking their ballot. Are these your sports being

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investigated? She illustrates just one example of what is happening in

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this country as we lead up to these elections, which is why we and other

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nation states are concerned. We have limited access ourselves, so we need

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to place pressure on the countries working in the country to make sure

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Free and Fair Election Foundation place, and this sort of activity is

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not carried out. May I pay tribute to my right honourable friend and

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his actions last week. Has he made any representation to South Africa,

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Mozambique, Zambia to put pressure on Zimbabwe to ensure fair and free

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elections? Yes, and we continue to do so. We're also working with the

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African as well to put pressure on Zimbabwe as well. The British Deputy

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ambassador met in March to discuss the immigration rules, and we have

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updated our travel advice. UK citizens have already been refused

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entry because of this ban, which they widely condemned. It says

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people should contact the Israeli embassy, but shouldn't the Foreign

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Secretary be doing this to say that people should not be restricted from

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travelling simply because they wish to enforce international law in

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banning goods to settlements? We have offered consular assistance. Is

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the honourable gentleman will know, the immigration policy of Israel is

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a matter for them, and we firmly oppose boycotts and sanctions

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against them. That is clearly a two-way street. Many countries have

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banned people from entering and deporting people. Doesn't this

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underline how right the government was to warn the UN Human Rights

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Council of its bias against Israel? I think he is right in his verdict

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on the UN Human Rights Council. I thought it was preposterous that

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there should be a motion condemning Israel's conduct, when in that

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region of Syria we have seen the most appalling barbarity conducted

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by the Assad regime, which is the point they UN was rightly making.

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Could he tell the House what questions he is asking of the

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government of Israel, in particular has he asked what kinds of activity

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would lead to someone being denied entry? Particularly when they Crown

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Office's own website discourages financial dealings with settlements.

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Is he saying if you advocate that, you're likely to be denied entry to

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Israel? Has he asked that? We are seeking clarity as to how the law

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would be applied in practice, but as he will appreciate, the Israeli

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government, like ours, already has a wide discretion about how to apply

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immigration laws. What is the policy on goods and services produced in

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the settlements in the occupied Palestinian Territories? Our policy,

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as he will know, is that consumers should have the right to judge for

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themselves whether or not they wish to purchase them, which is the

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policy that has been pursued by the government for many years. A Foreign

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Office minister has previously describing the situation as

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apartheid, and settlement endorsement is a form of extremism.

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Could he tell the House today whether the right honourable member

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for Rutland would fall foul of this new law if he attempted travel

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there? I do not believe that my right honourable friend has said

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anything of the kind, or called for any such boycott, and I do not

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believe in a second he would be interrupted if you chose to go to

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Israel. The policy of the government is unchanged, we are opposed to the

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legal settlements and we believe they are an obstacle to beat. I have

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said that many times already in this House, but I am happy to repeat it.

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The main aim of the boycott movement is to delegitimise the state of

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Israel, so will the government continue to strongly oppose it? We

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certainly shall. Has the Foreign Secretary had any indication that

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such a ban might be extended to those who ban goods from the

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occupied Golan Heights? And does the Foreign Secretary agree that the UK

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Government's refusal to support a resolution condemning it increases

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that likelihood? With great respect, and made very clear what I thought

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was the profound absurdity of D9 Singh Israeli conduct in that region

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at a time when we are seeing absolute barbarism conducted by the

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Assad regime against the people of Syria. -- D9 to denounce Israeli

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conduct. I met earlier this month with the Polish Foreign Minister and

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many others. Given this government's record of tackling slavery, does he

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welcomed the modern slavery conference in Warsaw, as a signal of

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how we can work together to deal with this? This Home Office funded

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conference and the workshop going with it was the culmination of an

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intense period of government activity on these issues, and as a

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result of the workshop we have strengthened regional cooperation to

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tackle modern slavery in Central and Eastern Europe.

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Does my right honourable friend recognise a sign of our high level

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of engagement with Poland and a signal that it is entirely possible

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to have constructive and cordial discussions with our European

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friends even as Brexit is being discussed? It was exactly that and I

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am pleased to say that over 120 people attended including

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representatives of UK and punish businesses along with universities

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and think tanks, parliaments, media outlets, cultural institutions and

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the polish diaspora from the UK. In the wake of Brexit I have been

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concerned over a rise in hate crime and subsequent insecurity felt by

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our Polish community. I was sad to read of a report in a local

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newspaper of a Polish born mother in the North East Saint when she speaks

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Polish to her daughter I cannot guarantee I would feel safer. Can

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the Minister clarify what steps he is taking with his Polish

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counterpart is taking with his Polish counterparts to reassure

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Polish communities that he had cramp is not acceptable and will not be

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tolerated in the UK? Following a deplorable spike after the

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referendum I am pleased to say the number of these reported crimes has

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significantly declined. We have been working closely with our Polish

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counterparts, reassuring them on every opportunity and we did so very

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publicly at the forum itself. The Polish community constitute the

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largest component of EU nationals in the UK and by far the largest

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percentage in Scotland. The Minister and the Foreign Secretary have said

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they are known for their cosmopolitan, pro-immigration

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attitudes. Can he think of anything on the eve of Brexit with better

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enhance the relationship going into negotiations than to unilaterally

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and immediately consolidate the position of the 3 million EU

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nationals in this country and isn't that something the government should

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do now? I am confident that when the starting gun for Brexit is fired

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tomorrow that the issue he mentions will be an essential part of the

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negotiations that will follow. Does the Minister believe that Poland

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deserves congratulations as a front line state against an increasingly

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fractious Russia for being one of the only five Nato members to meet

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the minimum level of 2% expenditure of GDP and does he think it would

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send a good signal to Russia if the Foreign Secretary were to throw his

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considerable weight behind a Polish candidate to be next

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Secretary-General of Nato, rather than a member of the comfortable

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club of the usual suspects? If I might say so, the manner in which he

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expresses his views is very characteristic of my honourable

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friend, but I am confident that even though we are going to leave the

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European Union, the United Kingdom will remain a force for good in the

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defence and security of Eastern Europe and we will increase or

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engagement on all levels. As the minister received the same

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representation that we received from the Polish embassy and other

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European embassies on the difficulties that many EU nationals

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are fun with this 85 page form they have the complete in order to apply

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for permanent residency in the UK? Has he relayed these concerns to the

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Home Office is the mark he doesn't even know about it. The Secretary of

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State does not know about it. Will he, in that case, will he and

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perhaps the Shadow Secretary of State accept the challenge and try

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to fill this form in and see how they get on? I have to say that I

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have not received such representation, but I look forward

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to racing it when I next see the Polish ambassador which I on regular

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occasions. Number four, Mr Speaker. As of the House will know,

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significant progress has been made in liberating the city of Mosul,

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which will be a symbolic landmark in defeating diversion in Iraq. We are

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concerned for those of the Yazidi community held by Daesh. The only

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way to protect minorities is to defeat Daesh and establish strong

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government and lasting peace. I thank him for his answer but can I

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ask what support could be given to Yazidi women when they are released

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and can you confirm that evidence will be taken from them so we can

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accurately record the genocide of the Yazidi people? She makes an

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important point. In the short term we are providing refugee assistance

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and resettlement schemes including Gateway, mandate and children at

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risk, including funds in the United Nations programmes. In the long

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term, the Foreign Secretary, along with his Iraqi and Belgian

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counterparts, have launched a campaign to bring Daesh the Justice

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and this seeks support of victims, including CDs. The honourable

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gentleman will know that went Yazidi women are released, they have

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difficulty accessing the medical services they need and the

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psychiatric services they need the southern Germany has flown the needs

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of the plane loads of Yazidi women in the country for treatment. Can

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Britain undertake the same thing? She raises an important point. We

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have programmes that bring those who have been affected to the UK as

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well. We are also investing funds into programmes in country as well.

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I would be delighted to write to her with details of what we are doing.

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The brutalisation of the UCD by Daesh has been a deliberate attempt

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to destroy the Yazidi people. A UCD advocate organisation estimates that

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35 mass graves have been found. What support my right honourable friend

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present to collate and evidence these graves? This is something that

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the Foreign Secretary is leading on. It will take time. We need to be

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patient because it is important we collect forensic examinations,

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preserve evidence and take testimonies as well. We will bring

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those to account, those people who have committed these atrocities.

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Will the Minister join with me in welcoming the establishment of a

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psychological training centre for former Daesh sex slaves at the

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University of Delaware, the first of its kind in the region? What support

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from the UK Government give to this ground-breaking, unit? She

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illustrates it is one example of how Iraq needs to step forward and move

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on from the period where minorities and ethnic groups were not

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represented in Iraq. If we are to make a success once Daesh is

:19:29.:19:33.

removed, it is important that facilities like this are there to

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support those affected. Most importantly, we need an inclusive

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government image of the groupings are not isolated and are not

:19:40.:19:44.

persecuted in the way they have been. It has been almost a year

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since the House of Commons voted to express its desire for the

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atrocities against the Yazidi people to be described as a genocide. At

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the time the government said it would not rush to judgment, it would

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allow the legal process to take its course. Can the Minister update is

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on the process of those legal proceedings and when the government

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anticipates the genocide against the Yazidi people will be recognised as

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such? I myself have said that I believe that war crimes have taken

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place, but it is not my judgment which counts. It is that of the

:20:22.:20:25.

International Criminal Court. When this was put to the International

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Criminal Court in 2014 we were vetoed by Russia and China. It is

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important we tried making the case and it is important we hold the

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perpetrators to account. May I congratulate the Minister on his

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actions last week. I was lucky enough to visit northern Iraq to

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meet some of the UCD in some of the refugee camps. What resources are we

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putting in place to make sure not just them but others can get back to

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their homes once we have defeated Daesh? He raises two important

:20:59.:21:06.

points, the work that is happening in northern Iraq. We have put

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forward an extra ?40 million in order to provide assistance to those

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displaced people, but we should make it very clear that, in the urge to

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return to their original house and communities, it must be done in line

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with Iraqi authorities because we are concerned about the first

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explicit devices are being placed their cars and more distress and

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time and death as well. -- improvised explosive devices. May I

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pay tribute to the Minister for his extraordinary courage last Thursday.

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As the farmer -- family of PC Palmer said this weekend, there was nothing

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more you could have done. They are grateful he was not hurt. Mr

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Speaker, Yazidi women including girls as young as nine have been

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raped and kidnapped and sold into slavery by Daesh. If proper

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mechanisms are not established to investigate these crimes, evidence

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and witnesses will be lost and the victims will never have their day in

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court. What is the government doing to prevent this and can the Minister

:22:13.:22:16.

tell us how he is injuring the perpetrators of these heinous crimes

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are being brought to justice? I am grateful for her kind remarks. I was

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one of many who step forward on that dark day and our thoughts and

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prayers remain with the families and friends of the victims, including

:22:35.:22:38.

our own PC Keith Palmer. With regard to this, she raises an important

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point. We have not announced were thrilled the exact details of the

:22:45.:22:47.

work we are doing in order to collect evidence because there is

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fear that there would be those who would try to interrupt it. There are

:22:52.:22:55.

organisations working quietly behind the scenes in order to collect the

:22:56.:23:00.

forensic evidence they need, to preserve the evidence as well and to

:23:01.:23:03.

collect those testimonies. It will take time but it is not broadcast

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for fear that people will try to disrupt it. Number five, sir. Mr

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Speaker, we are aware of reports that Hezbollah continues to amass an

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arsenal of weapons and this is in direct contravention to the UN

:23:29.:23:33.

Security Council resolution 1559 and 1701. In addition to the difference

:23:34.:23:38.

in Syria, there is a risk of the conflict between Israel and

:23:39.:23:42.

Hezbollah returning. If what happened in 2006 were repeated, it

:23:43.:23:46.

would not just devastate 11 on what would be destabilising for the

:23:47.:23:51.

region. I thank the Minister for his response. This month, the renamed

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Defence Minister said Hezbollah is not capable of producing rockets

:23:56.:23:59.

which can hit any part of Israel and reports have emerged that Iran has

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established rocket factories under the control of Hezbollah. What steps

:24:04.:24:08.

is he taking to stop the Iranian unconstrained financing of terror?

:24:09.:24:16.

Mr Speaker, the involvement of Iran and its proxy influences across the

:24:17.:24:19.

region is of huge concern not least in London on. We are looking at

:24:20.:24:25.

these reports carefully indeed. I should also say that Hezbollah,

:24:26.:24:30.

which has a political involvement as part of the Lebanese government

:24:31.:24:33.

itself need to move forward and be constructive. It is thanks to the

:24:34.:24:38.

destructors are Hezbollah and they're blocking decisions in the

:24:39.:24:40.

Lebanese government that made this country was without a president for

:24:41.:24:48.

two years. What urgent action can be taken to counter the Iranian

:24:49.:24:50.

malevolent involvement in destabilising the Middle East?

:24:51.:24:55.

Already we have heard reference to Hezbollah, but Iran is also arming

:24:56.:25:01.

Hamas into Gaza with rockets aimed specifically at Israeli communities

:25:02.:25:05.

within Israel, across the border from Gaza? What action will be taken

:25:06.:25:10.

to stop this? We are now engaging with Iran on a level we have not

:25:11.:25:14.

done for over a decade. Thanks to the agreement, the nuclear

:25:15.:25:19.

agreement, which was made. It means we could have forthright and Frank

:25:20.:25:23.

conversations. We have made it clear that if Iran wants to join the

:25:24.:25:28.

international community and we want to see stability in the Middle East

:25:29.:25:32.

than it needs to stop having influence in the areas she refers

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to. In welcoming my honourable friend and his earlier answer, would

:25:40.:25:42.

he accept that in 2006, the decision by Israel to form all parts of

:25:43.:25:47.

Lebanon, including those represented by people who have been fighting

:25:48.:25:52.

Hezbollah for more than a generation, catapulted Hezbollah

:25:53.:25:56.

from a section or group of extremists ride into the heart of

:25:57.:25:59.

the power base of the government of 11 on? I visited the country after

:26:00.:26:06.

the attacks had taken place and the devastation was huge indeed. I think

:26:07.:26:11.

it is important arrests for us not to go down that road again. I pay

:26:12.:26:16.

tribute to the United Nations interim force in Lebanon who have

:26:17.:26:19.

done an amazing job in reducing tensions between the two countries.

:26:20.:26:24.

I thank the Minister for his statement. One way of reducing the

:26:25.:26:29.

supply of weapons to Hezbollah is to stop it at its source. Can Mr

:26:30.:26:34.

indicate what discussions he has had with the gym in relation to tunnels

:26:35.:26:37.

and the access they have for bringing weapons in?

:26:38.:26:45.

He is right that we need to work together with our partners across

:26:46.:26:51.

the Middle East, and we are engaging with the gypped and other countries

:26:52.:26:58.

as well. Number six. -- with Egypt's. I will answer six and 11

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together. I had excellent meetings last week at the White House with

:27:04.:27:14.

the State Department, with Vice President Pence and others, and we

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discussed shared objectives on Russia, Nato, free trade and others.

:27:20.:27:29.

There are 212,000 Americans living in the UK, 715,000 Brits living in

:27:30.:27:34.

America, and Americans when visiting the UK spend more than any other

:27:35.:27:37.

nation. Does he agree that this shows the relationship is very much

:27:38.:27:45.

alive? This is a long-standing extraordinary relationship that goes

:27:46.:27:50.

from strength to strength, and honourable members may know that

:27:51.:27:57.

trade with United States, exports rose by 20%, and it is the absolute

:27:58.:28:02.

determination of the new US administration to do a free-trade

:28:03.:28:08.

deal that will take those trade figures even further forward. Having

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visited the Cabinet War rooms earlier this morning with

:28:16.:28:17.

youngsters, it was a timely reminder that the US is one of our closest

:28:18.:28:22.

allies and a strong relationship between the countries remains vital.

:28:23.:28:28.

Does he agree that it must be a key part of our new geopolitical role

:28:29.:28:33.

outside the EU going forward? I passionately agree with that, and

:28:34.:28:40.

indeed it is the function of the UK to be the intermediary between our

:28:41.:28:47.

European friends and partners and the United States, and to campaign

:28:48.:28:50.

for the things that matter deeply to us all, the transatlantic defence

:28:51.:28:56.

alliance that has kept the peace in our continent for the last 70 years,

:28:57.:29:01.

and of course our global free trade, which is of huge value to all of us.

:29:02.:29:07.

Can the Foreign Secretary take this opportunity to praise the democracy

:29:08.:29:12.

of the United States and its independent judiciary, which have

:29:13.:29:18.

rejected the plans by President Trump to bring in bands on refugees,

:29:19.:29:28.

and at the same time the Congress has seen sense and not approved his

:29:29.:29:30.

proposals to abolish Obama care -- Obamacare. Many people

:29:31.:29:43.

around the world to criticise the United States, many people who are

:29:44.:29:49.

visibly anti-American in their attitudes will look at the balance

:29:50.:29:54.

of power represented by that decision, and see that this is a

:29:55.:29:58.

mature democratic system in which we can confide our trust. But what

:29:59.:30:09.

damage is done by fantastical under electric -- ridiculous outbursts

:30:10.:30:17.

like those of President Trump at GCHQ? Can he assure that the

:30:18.:30:21.

valuable intelligence relationship between us and the United States is

:30:22.:30:24.

not comprised by the current incumbent of the White House? The

:30:25.:30:29.

damage done by such remarks can be likened to that of a bug against a

:30:30.:30:37.

rhinoceros. It is not something that will make any difference to our

:30:38.:30:44.

fundamental relationship, which is of great international importance.

:30:45.:30:50.

As for the assertion that there was some sort of collusion by GCHQ to

:30:51.:30:55.

bug the presidential candidate, they think that has been described as

:30:56.:31:02.

absurd and ridiculous. Can I just bring the Foreign Secretary down to

:31:03.:31:10.

earth to the core element of the Anglo-American relationship being

:31:11.:31:21.

based on five eyes and intelligence. President Trump's allegation

:31:22.:31:24.

repeated from Fox News was not a bug rhinoceros, it was deeply damaging,

:31:25.:31:29.

and I would be grateful if the Foreign Secretary would tell the

:31:30.:31:33.

House exactly what comments he made to refute that with the president or

:31:34.:31:39.

senior members of the White House? I must respectfully disagree with my

:31:40.:31:46.

honourable friend's characterisation of the episode. I believe it has

:31:47.:31:49.

certainly done no nasty damage to our relationship, certainly not to

:31:50.:31:53.

the special relationship, and not to intelligence sharing which will

:31:54.:31:58.

carry on between our countries. A relationship which is of huge value

:31:59.:32:03.

to the security of the West. As for the allegations themselves, let me

:32:04.:32:07.

repeat, the ridiculous and should be ignored. Let me welcome the

:32:08.:32:14.

Secretary of State back from his trip to Washington. More than ever

:32:15.:32:19.

it is vital that Britain uses, in his words, the extraordinary

:32:20.:32:21.

relationship to make sure America make the right decisions on the

:32:22.:32:25.

world stage. He has consistently told us we should be optimistic

:32:26.:32:29.

about the outcome. Two days ago he told us they have an agenda closed

:32:30.:32:34.

areas, the United States is back. Well, with that in mind, can he tell

:32:35.:32:40.

us specifically what impact does he believe that today's presidential

:32:41.:32:46.

order will have on the climate change agreement, and during his

:32:47.:32:50.

trip to Washington, what representations did he make about

:32:51.:32:56.

that executive order? She will know that the UK Government has played a

:32:57.:33:02.

leading role in securing the Paris agreement on climate change. The

:33:03.:33:06.

United States remains a supporter of that and in the course of my

:33:07.:33:08.

conversations with the US Secretary of State, I received some

:33:09.:33:16.

encouragement. I don't want to exaggerate the outcome of the

:33:17.:33:18.

conversations, but I received some encouragement that, as in so many

:33:19.:33:25.

other dossiers, the US is moving from a position that we saw during

:33:26.:33:31.

the campaign, when we heard some remarks that came across as being

:33:32.:33:39.

perhaps out of line with UK Government, and their thinking is

:33:40.:33:43.

more closely aligned with powers, particularly on climate change. I am

:33:44.:33:47.

not sure he really understands that by lifting curbs on power plant

:33:48.:33:50.

admissions, today's executive order will make it practically impossible

:33:51.:33:55.

for the US to hit the targets agreed in Paris. He said he received

:33:56.:34:02.

encouragement, but one wonders whether he raised the issue in

:34:03.:34:04.

Washington and was ignored, or did not raise it at all. One thing is

:34:05.:34:13.

clear,... I did raise it! I am very pleased to hear about. It is a shame

:34:14.:34:23.

then that we have such little influence but today they are signing

:34:24.:34:33.

the executive order. It is a gnat against the rhinoceroses! It is

:34:34.:34:37.

unfair to call him a gnat. The only way he will get listened to by

:34:38.:34:41.

President Trump is if he is prepared to stand up and challenge. And begin

:34:42.:34:48.

to tell the Trump administration that we will not stand by while they

:34:49.:34:53.

wreck the Paris climate change agreement? I do think she's being

:34:54.:35:02.

far too pessimistic. We were told previously by the US presidential

:35:03.:35:07.

candidate backed Nato was obsolete, we know here they are 100% behind

:35:08.:35:12.

them. We were told the agreement with -- agreement with Iran, that

:35:13.:35:23.

was going to be stopped, but that is continuing. As for climate change, I

:35:24.:35:32.

think she is once again being too pessimistic. Let us wait and see. We

:35:33.:35:41.

have heard the mutterings of the right honourable lady. Let us see

:35:42.:35:46.

what the American administration actually does. They think she will

:35:47.:35:55.

be pleasantly surprised, if she remains intellectually honest on all

:35:56.:35:57.

respects. I thank my right honourable friend

:35:58.:36:15.

for his question on the conflict in Ukraine, which are very much with

:36:16.:36:22.

the Russians and they bear the overwhelming responsibility for the

:36:23.:36:27.

loss of life that has been taking place there. I was pleased to raise

:36:28.:36:33.

the matter with my Polish counterpart during a visit to Kiev a

:36:34.:36:43.

few weeks ago. The crucial thing for progress in Ukraine is not just that

:36:44.:36:46.

the Russians desist from supporting military activity and pull-out of

:36:47.:36:57.

Crimea, but also that the Ukrainians themselves... But is it not clear

:36:58.:37:09.

that unless we do more to help our Ukrainian friends, Russia will

:37:10.:37:15.

continue with impunity to seek to destabilise Ukraine? And the Western

:37:16.:37:26.

Ukrainian... Perhaps we should continue expropriating Russian

:37:27.:37:29.

aspects in the United Kingdom, starting with football clubs? I am

:37:30.:37:39.

grateful for that, we already impose sanctions on Russia for their

:37:40.:37:45.

activities in Ukraine. Will he agree with me and the Secretary General

:37:46.:37:50.

that the president's executive order implementing a travel ban and --

:37:51.:37:56.

from... Order. I think he was seeking to take part in an exchange

:37:57.:38:05.

in the Ukraine, in anticipation of is not reaching his question. If

:38:06.:38:14.

anyone else wishes to take part in an orderly way? It is clear that the

:38:15.:38:28.

Russians have behaved disgracefully in Ukraine. As he has already

:38:29.:38:32.

referred to, they have led to many deaths and there are many people

:38:33.:38:35.

detained incommunicado, human rights abuses going on and the

:38:36.:38:41.

expropriation of assets. The administration regularly boasts

:38:42.:38:44.

about how we have done well in making sure there are sanctions and

:38:45.:38:49.

the European Union. How will we do that than we are no longer a member

:38:50.:38:53.

of the European Union? He will know that there will be a white Paper

:38:54.:39:00.

very soon regarding a bell and how we will continue to take part in

:39:01.:39:04.

joint sanctions with our friends and partners across the Channel. Despite

:39:05.:39:11.

some improvement to the security situation in Sudan, it remains

:39:12.:39:18.

concerning. Particularly in the Darfur and two various regions. In

:39:19.:39:23.

South Sudan the situation is much worse, as fighting continues across

:39:24.:39:28.

the country and humanitarian becomes increasingly desperate. Sudan has

:39:29.:39:34.

been appointed as the vice-chair of the Organisation for the Prohibition

:39:35.:39:37.

of chemical and at the same time that they are

:39:38.:39:50.

considering -- weapons... The use of chemical weapons has been looked

:39:51.:39:59.

into, and there is no firm evidence to say that that is taking place.

:40:00.:40:04.

But we will continue investigating. I'm sure he will share my concerns

:40:05.:40:09.

about the recent attack on aid workers in South Sudan that left

:40:10.:40:11.

seven dead. What support does he believe the UK can give the United

:40:12.:40:19.

Nations to allow aid agencies support? I visited the country at

:40:20.:40:25.

the end of last year. We now deploy 400 British troops, one of our

:40:26.:40:30.

largest peacekeeping operations in the world now. It is a complex

:40:31.:40:38.

conflict, not just between the two tribes, but lots of conflicts across

:40:39.:40:42.

the country. We are pleased to be able to support the work of the

:40:43.:40:48.

church, which is trying to reconcile the sides. Can I thank the right

:40:49.:40:55.

honourable gentleman for his actions last week. Is he aware of

:40:56.:41:04.

allegations that two people are using British passports to travel

:41:05.:41:06.

around Africa and elsewhere, and given the terrible situation being

:41:07.:41:13.

partly man-made, does he think that is appropriate? Thank you for your

:41:14.:41:19.

comments. I will certainly look into this. They both have huge

:41:20.:41:23.

responsibility for what is a man-made conflict that is taking

:41:24.:41:28.

place will stop let us not mince our words. The problem in South Sudan,

:41:29.:41:33.

this is a mineral rich country that could be one of the richest in

:41:34.:41:35.

Africa, but they need to reconcile their differences. It is the

:41:36.:41:39.

youngest country on the planet at the moment, but it's first used few

:41:40.:41:44.

steps it has taken have been dire cos of the poor leadership between

:41:45.:41:53.

Regional organisations have proved an effective in relieving the

:41:54.:42:01.

misery. Why is that? My honourable friend makes an important

:42:02.:42:03.

observation but they are getting better at recognising that countries

:42:04.:42:08.

in Africa must honour the constitution, you cannot hand over

:42:09.:42:12.

power to your son or daughter and the best example of that was in the

:42:13.:42:15.

Gambia thought it was the neighbouring countries who step

:42:16.:42:19.

forward to make sure there was a peaceful transition to a new

:42:20.:42:28.

president. There was a report published by and is the

:42:29.:42:31.

International which found evidence suggesting the use of -- use of

:42:32.:42:34.

chemical weapons by Sudanese forces in Darfur but which has been met by

:42:35.:42:40.

virtual silence from his government. Can the minister explain which

:42:41.:42:43.

international partners he is working with and can he tell us how this

:42:44.:42:47.

government will ensure that these are deeply disturbing allegations

:42:48.:42:50.

are fully investigated and the perpetrators brought to justice? I

:42:51.:42:57.

am happy to look into this in more detail. Our understanding is this

:42:58.:43:01.

came to the attention of the United Nations and they have done

:43:02.:43:05.

investigations as well. It is difficult to collect evidence simply

:43:06.:43:08.

because we do not have access to the country as we would like to. I will

:43:09.:43:12.

redouble my efforts to see what I can find out. Despite some positive

:43:13.:43:19.

steps, the human rights situation in Belarus remains of serious concern.

:43:20.:43:24.

We continue to raise the LaRouche and rides with the authorities and

:43:25.:43:28.

use every opportunity to call on Belarus to establish a moratorium on

:43:29.:43:33.

the use of the death penalty. We'll might read honourable friend joint

:43:34.:43:36.

calls led by the chairman of the Senedd armed services committee for

:43:37.:43:41.

the Belarussian president to unconditionally release of the many

:43:42.:43:45.

hundreds of people brutally arrested in Belarus over the last few days

:43:46.:43:51.

and can he also consider talking to the EU to ask them to rethink their

:43:52.:43:55.

decision to lift the personal sanctions against the ruling Belarus

:43:56.:44:03.

elite? Following the demonstrations on the 25th of March, on the 26th,

:44:04.:44:09.

the front office issued a statement calling on Belarus on authorities to

:44:10.:44:13.

respect and uphold the right to freedom of association, Assembly and

:44:14.:44:17.

expression and the release of those peaceful demonstrators still

:44:18.:44:19.

detained, amongst those originally detained were two British nationals

:44:20.:44:25.

who I am pleased to say have been released. Number ten. The government

:44:26.:44:34.

does not agree with recent changes to US immigration policy and that is

:44:35.:44:41.

not the approach the UK would take. Therefore, while the Foreign

:44:42.:44:44.

Secretary agree with me and the Secretary General of Amnesty

:44:45.:44:49.

International that the Executive order by President Trump,

:44:50.:44:51.

implementing a travel ban on people from six countries and certain

:44:52.:44:55.

refugees is unconstitutional, inhuman and illogical? I think I

:44:56.:45:06.

have made my position on the travel ban clear. Divisive, discriminatory

:45:07.:45:10.

and wrong is the formula we can put after exhaustive research of the

:45:11.:45:19.

thesaurus last time. That was agreed. Mr Speaker, UK firmly

:45:20.:45:31.

opposes the death penalty in all circumstances. We have made this

:45:32.:45:37.

clear to all countries who have this in place, including United Arab

:45:38.:45:45.

Emirates. Jennifer is an overseas domestic worker working in the

:45:46.:45:49.

Emirates in order to provide for her two children in the Philippines. In

:45:50.:45:53.

a struggle with her employer, who was trying to rape her, she killed

:45:54.:46:00.

him and she now faces either execution or a fine of 100 camels's

:46:01.:46:06.

value, over $60,000, which she has no prospect of paying. What can the

:46:07.:46:12.

Minister do to ensure that this barbaric justice system comes into

:46:13.:46:17.

the 21st century and respects the human rights of people, especially

:46:18.:46:24.

overseas domestic workers? I will certainly look into this particular

:46:25.:46:28.

consular case and get back to the honourable lady. I would make it

:46:29.:46:32.

clear that many of these countries in the Gulf and across the Middle

:46:33.:46:37.

East are advancing their justice systems, but many countries have

:46:38.:46:41.

only been in existence as centralised countries with

:46:42.:46:44.

independence from less than 50 years or 60 years. That is not an excuse

:46:45.:46:51.

to say that they should continue to have these outdated practices, but I

:46:52.:46:54.

will do my best to provide an update to her. Number 14.

:46:55.:47:09.

The UK shares a long-standing and deep friendship with India covering

:47:10.:47:14.

economic ties, defence and security and people to people links. We want

:47:15.:47:18.

this promised possible relationship after Brexit and that is why the

:47:19.:47:24.

Prime Minister visited India in December, her first foreign visit

:47:25.:47:27.

outside of Europe. Strong relations between our two nations should be

:47:28.:47:32.

welcomed, especially given the potential trading opportunities, but

:47:33.:47:35.

we should talk about concerns as well as successes. What discussions

:47:36.:47:41.

has his office had around the issue of Kashmir and human rights? My

:47:42.:47:46.

honourable friend raises an important point and we remain

:47:47.:47:51.

concerned about the reports of unrest in Indian administered

:47:52.:47:55.

Kashmir. I raised this issue of Kashmir with the Minister of State

:47:56.:48:00.

during his visit to London on the 16th of March and will continue to

:48:01.:48:05.

monitor developments in this area. This year marks the UK- in the year

:48:06.:48:10.

of culture. Could the Minister said what plans this government as to

:48:11.:48:15.

celebrate this important event? -- UK- India. We have a range of events

:48:16.:48:22.

coming up to celebrate the year of culture, but as evil no, we a visit

:48:23.:48:28.

from the Finance minister in February showed the strength of our

:48:29.:48:31.

relationship when he visited Buckingham Palace where Her Majesty

:48:32.:48:34.

the Queen hosted an event celebrating the year of culture.

:48:35.:48:42.

Number one. I wanted to paint my own tribute to my right honourable

:48:43.:48:47.

friend and ministerial colleague, The Member For Bournemouth East, and

:48:48.:48:52.

of course also to the innocents who lost their lives or who were injured

:48:53.:48:55.

last week. Over the centuries, many people have tried to attack this

:48:56.:49:00.

Parliament and none has shaken our faith in our values of freedom and

:49:01.:49:05.

democracy, which in form or policies. My immediate priority is

:49:06.:49:11.

to play my part in ensuring that article 15 moves smoothly, building

:49:12.:49:15.

a new relationship, partnership with our European friends. I visited East

:49:16.:49:18.

Africa, the United States and Turkey and I aim to take forward our

:49:19.:49:26.

campaign against Daesh. Can I join the Foreign Secretary in his tribute

:49:27.:49:29.

to our courageous friend, the right honourable member for Bournemouth

:49:30.:49:34.

East. Following the vote in the US Senedd yesterday, what assessment

:49:35.:49:38.

has the Foreign Secretary made of the accession of Montenegro to Nato?

:49:39.:49:46.

I think might right honourable friend because if I may say so it is

:49:47.:49:51.

another example of ways in which the influence of the United Kingdom is

:49:52.:50:02.

being felt in our conversations with our American friends and partners.

:50:03.:50:07.

There is strong support for Nato on Capitol Hill and it is absolutely

:50:08.:50:11.

right that they should now be moving forward with the integration of

:50:12.:50:15.

Montenegrin into the North Atlantic alliance. I am worried about the

:50:16.:50:20.

Foreign Secretary, as to whether he is not excluded from Cabinet

:50:21.:50:24.

decision-making, as to when he told Robert Heston on Saturday that

:50:25.:50:28.

nobody from Brexit would be totally OK, what his Cabinet colleague was

:50:29.:50:31.

simultaneously telling another station it would be bad for Britain

:50:32.:50:38.

in Europe. One estimate is forecast, official, has he seen, or any, which

:50:39.:50:42.

led him to believe and to say that no deal from Brexit would be

:50:43.:50:51.

perfectly OK? I think the right honourable gentleman will recognise

:50:52.:50:54.

the promised is going into these negotiations in a spirit of optimism

:50:55.:50:59.

and positivity that I think he could learn a little bit from. I have no

:51:00.:51:05.

doubt that there will be a great deal for this country, because it

:51:06.:51:08.

predicted for this country is what is finally in the interests of the

:51:09.:51:12.

rest of our friends and partners on the other side of the Channel who

:51:13.:51:20.

have a huge amount to gain. Could the Secretary of State kindly set of

:51:21.:51:24.

what discussions he has had with his international counterparts in

:51:25.:51:26.

relation to the campaign against Daesh? I am grateful we had the

:51:27.:51:35.

counter Daesh coalition meeting last week and the House will know that

:51:36.:51:40.

huge progress is being made. Their territory in Iraq has been reduced

:51:41.:51:46.

by about 60%. In Syria by about 30% and the UK is at the forefront of

:51:47.:51:49.

this effort in concert with our American allies and the coalition of

:51:50.:51:58.

68 countries. According to the Basic law of Hong Kong, the ultimate aim

:51:59.:52:03.

is for the city to select its chief Executive by universal suffrage, yet

:52:04.:52:06.

two days ago a new chief Executive was chosen by a committee which

:52:07.:52:12.

comprised of 0.03% of Hong Kong's registered voters. As we mark the

:52:13.:52:16.

20th anniversary of the handover, how can the House be confident that

:52:17.:52:19.

the Chinese government is committed to progress to a genuinely

:52:20.:52:27.

democratic elections in Hong Kong? The new chief Executive was elected

:52:28.:52:30.

by the election committee and we respect his decision. However, we

:52:31.:52:34.

consistently took the view that the best way to secure the future of one

:52:35.:52:39.

country - two systems is through a transition to universal suffrage and

:52:40.:52:47.

meet the needs of Hong Kong. Mike right honourable friend has made

:52:48.:52:53.

clear the concerns about brain state sponsored terrorism in destabilising

:52:54.:52:55.

the state of Israel and the Middle East. In consequence, could he

:52:56.:53:01.

confirm that ensured that Iran recognises the right of the state of

:53:02.:53:04.

Israel to exist is front and for of future engagements with that

:53:05.:53:10.

country? My honourable friend is right. This is an opportunity for

:53:11.:53:15.

Iran to re-engage following the nuclear deal and show it is meeting

:53:16.:53:21.

21st century standards. I am pleased we have fired the Airbus deal as an

:53:22.:53:25.

example of how commercially we can work together but we also need to

:53:26.:53:28.

work together on governance and recognising the boundaries of

:53:29.:53:33.

states. It is over three years since my constituent and the other channel

:53:34.:53:39.

ASICs detained and imprisoned in India for a crime they did not

:53:40.:53:43.

commit. Will he speak to the counterparts and suggest the men are

:53:44.:53:51.

deported? It is an easy way out. I note the honourable gentleman is

:53:52.:53:53.

concern for the welfare of his constituents, as we all are. The

:53:54.:53:57.

Foreign Secretary and I have raised this case and we are providing

:53:58.:54:02.

consular support and I have written to the families to say aye stand

:54:03.:54:06.

ready to meet with them ahead of the verdict. Mike right honourable

:54:07.:54:13.

friend could outline his priorities during the 62nd presidency of the

:54:14.:54:24.

Security Council this month? The theme has been conflict prevention

:54:25.:54:31.

in Africa with a focus on Lake Chad, South Sudan and Somalia. The UK has

:54:32.:54:35.

also held an open debate on modern slavery. The presidency would have

:54:36.:54:41.

been action orientated, transparent and consultative. We have cheered to

:54:42.:54:45.

council meetings. Many honourable members on both sides of This House

:54:46.:54:51.

have called for a ban on goods produced from the illegal

:54:52.:54:54.

settlements in the West Bank. Does the Foreign Secretary think those

:54:55.:54:56.

honourable members should be banned from travelling to Israel? I am sure

:54:57.:55:03.

the honourable members who wish to travel to Israel will have

:55:04.:55:07.

absolutely no difficulties, but it remains up to the Israeli

:55:08.:55:12.

immigration authorities to decide who they choose to admit. In light

:55:13.:55:18.

of the interim report and recommendations of the advisory

:55:19.:55:24.

commission on retiring state in Burma, will he join with me and the

:55:25.:55:29.

UNHCR and work toward an investigation into what is happening

:55:30.:55:39.

against the Roman gay community. I feel Burma is a country that both

:55:40.:55:43.

you and the honourable gentleman care about. Can I say that the UK

:55:44.:55:48.

has helped deliver a UN human rights resolution council which sets up a

:55:49.:55:51.

fact-finding mission to investigate US abuses and this will be composed

:55:52.:55:53.

of independent international experts. -- investigate human rights

:55:54.:56:04.

abuses. There was a petulant Thai red by the British mission which

:56:05.:56:08.

ended with the threat and, I could, to adopt a policy of voting against

:56:09.:56:14.

all resolutions concerning Israeli conduct in the occupied Palestinian

:56:15.:56:19.

territories. The Secretary of State they declared that it is policy of

:56:20.:56:22.

the government to oppose illegal settlements in the West Bank?

:56:23.:56:26.

Yes. While we foster our relationships with European

:56:27.:56:36.

countries is through the European Council of Europe. As we leave the

:56:37.:56:44.

European Union, what role do the sea those councils playing and can be

:56:45.:56:46.

deep in the relationships further? We continue to have important regard

:56:47.:56:50.

for the Council of Europe and will continue to work with it and

:56:51.:56:55.

consider it an important forum for the countries that attend meetings.

:56:56.:57:00.

UK firms have been granted 194 licenses and made 3.3 billion in

:57:01.:57:05.

arms sales to Saudi Arabia during the two years of war in Yemen,

:57:06.:57:13.

eclipsing Yuki's efforts in aid. Can the Foreign Secretary claimed that

:57:14.:57:18.

the licensing regime is moral and legitimate, and put more effort into

:57:19.:57:24.

peace and war? We have the strongest and most rigorous criteria of any

:57:25.:57:29.

country in the world, and there must be a clear risk of a serious

:57:30.:57:38.

violation of international human rights and humanitarian law, and

:57:39.:57:40.

that remains the position. Following the walk-out by members of the

:57:41.:57:44.

Brexit select committee, does he agree that far from being gloomy, we

:57:45.:57:50.

should agree with others that it would be more damaging to Europe

:57:51.:57:53.

than the UK if there was not a success made out of Brexit? May I

:57:54.:58:05.

congratulate him on the spirit he has taken, which is very much the

:58:06.:58:08.

spirit the Prime Minister will adopt in negotiations, and I think our

:58:09.:58:13.

friends and partners at the other side of the channel understand that.

:58:14.:58:15.

It will be an opportunity for this country to get rid of some of the

:58:16.:58:22.

burden regulations and I applaud the campaign I know he supports. How

:58:23.:58:27.

will you ... If the UK is committed to doing

:58:28.:58:49.

all it can to achieve a two state solution, is it not time to

:58:50.:58:54.

recognise Palestine before that is too late? The Prime Minister and

:58:55.:58:57.

myself have raised this and will continue to do so. We believe we are

:58:58.:59:03.

opposed to demonstrations and continued illegal settlements at an

:59:04.:59:11.

obstruction to peace. The Pakistani government announced its intention

:59:12.:59:17.

to annex a sovereign part of India that it illegally occupies. What

:59:18.:59:20.

representations has it taken to the Pakistani government that the UK

:59:21.:59:25.

Government will oppose it? As he knows, we have good relations with

:59:26.:59:33.

India and Pakistan. When it comes to issues of bilateral nature, it is

:59:34.:59:36.

really up to the two countries to reach a settlement, not us to give a

:59:37.:59:42.

solution as a mediator. But of course we encourage both sides to

:59:43.:59:48.

maintain good relations. What would he say to President Putin about his

:59:49.:59:52.

treatment of demonstrators that he got the chance today? I raised the

:59:53.:59:57.

matter yesterday with the Russian Foreign Minister and my counterpart

:59:58.:00:09.

Sergei Lavrov, using the case of a 17-year-old British National. Why

:00:10.:00:16.

does Saudi Arabia consistently feature in the back story of

:00:17.:00:19.

terrorists, as in the case of the one who struck here last week, and

:00:20.:00:23.

what representations do we make to that country about it? The back

:00:24.:00:29.

story of terrorists is the subject of continual analysis in respect of

:00:30.:00:36.

the individual last week. That analysis has yet to be completed. It

:00:37.:00:39.

goes without saying that there are discussions with our counterparts.

:00:40.:00:49.

We make very plain our view that the struggle against terror is one that

:00:50.:00:55.

we face jointly. Isn't it a bitter tragedy that the US, which has been

:00:56.:00:59.

a beacon of democracy and tolerance for so long, has produced a

:01:00.:01:04.

president whose comments and stands echo those of 80 years ago? Again,

:01:05.:01:15.

if I may say so, I believe such analogies and comparisons trivialise

:01:16.:01:30.

the tragedies of the 1930s. We have a very

:01:31.:01:43.

different situation today, and are working with our partners to produce

:01:44.:01:51.

the best outcomes. Would he join me in thanking the Libyan House

:01:52.:01:58.

Representatives for their condolences after Wednesday's

:01:59.:02:04.

dramatic event, and would he agree that active engagement with House

:02:05.:02:14.

representatives is vital for getting a stable Libya? I agree with that,

:02:15.:02:19.

and they fundamental thing has got to be a discussion between the two

:02:20.:02:22.

sides, and we certainly believe that the general has to be part of the

:02:23.:02:25.

solution, but cannot be the whole solution. There must be a political

:02:26.:02:27.

and constitutional revolution to the crisis. Everyone wants to see the

:02:28.:02:29.

territory liberated from the murders of Islamic State, but is he aware of

:02:30.:02:32.

the deep concern over the recent air strikes which so many innocents have

:02:33.:02:35.

died in, including children and the fact there was no attempt to save

:02:36.:02:39.

the children. All the Foreign Secretary make representations in

:02:40.:02:52.

those circumstances of important it is to try to minimise civilian

:02:53.:02:55.

tragedies? -- will the Foreign Secretary make

:02:56.:03:14.

representations? I think he's repairing to the Americans.

:03:15.:03:39.

There have been numerous barbaric air strikes by the Assad regime in

:03:40.:03:45.

the United States of investigating and will produce a full

:03:46.:03:46.

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