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Now it's time for Meet the Author. | 0:00:00 | 0:00:09 | |
William Boyd isn't much at home with
the short story is the novel. Events | 0:00:09 | 0:00:17 | |
and collisions of events that take
you straight to the heart of things. | 0:00:17 | 0:00:22 | |
Is a collection with a novella
surrounded by eight short stories. | 0:00:22 | 0:00:27 | |
They have a loosely interlocking
theme and the characters and all the | 0:00:27 | 0:00:31 | |
weight of their past as they try to
find the confidence to look ahead. | 0:00:31 | 0:00:35 | |
Disordered lives, meat and drink to
a writer like William Boyd. | 0:00:35 | 0:00:44 | |
You've published collections of
short stories before and it strikes | 0:00:56 | 0:01:00 | |
me that maybe you find writing a
short story when you're in the | 0:01:00 | 0:01:04 | |
middle of a whacking great novel,
some kind of relief, a change of | 0:01:04 | 0:01:08 | |
pace? It is true because I think
different mental gears are engaged | 0:01:08 | 0:01:13 | |
when you write a short story as
opposed to a novel and sometimes you | 0:01:13 | 0:01:17 | |
get an idea which can't function as
a novel and you think it'd make a | 0:01:17 | 0:01:21 | |
perfect short story and the other
thing is you can experiment with the | 0:01:21 | 0:01:24 | |
short story anyway you want with the
novel, because of it all goes | 0:01:24 | 0:01:28 | |
terribly wrong you haven't a year!
Like admitting that starts to | 0:01:28 | 0:01:34 | |
unravel. To participate from time to
time as of great interest. He talked | 0:01:34 | 0:01:45 | |
about what makes a great short
story, what does make one? It is | 0:01:45 | 0:01:50 | |
very hard to define. I think there
are seven types. I constructed this | 0:01:50 | 0:01:55 | |
taxonomy but the key one is the
Anton Chekhov model, at the end of | 0:01:55 | 0:02:03 | |
the 19th century developing this
slice of life, without the | 0:02:03 | 0:02:06 | |
beginning, middle and end,
presenting an episode of the | 0:02:06 | 0:02:11 | |
character and often very open-ended
and I think that now is the dominant | 0:02:11 | 0:02:14 | |
kind of short story. Eight piece of
a life presented. And you like that | 0:02:14 | 0:02:21 | |
for them. You are often concerned
with random things, chance | 0:02:21 | 0:02:31 | |
happenings and random recollections,
one life that is seen backwards or | 0:02:31 | 0:02:37 | |
two lives in one story, that make up
a life. So fragments come together. | 0:02:37 | 0:02:45 | |
It is obviously an idea that you
enjoy? Yes, and in a short story you | 0:02:45 | 0:02:52 | |
can fragment narrative and present a
series of shorts and the reader | 0:02:52 | 0:02:56 | |
makes the plot. There is something
about the form's generosity in which | 0:02:56 | 0:03:02 | |
you can take a series of random
incidents and because it is short | 0:03:02 | 0:03:06 | |
and very discreet it does the work
itself. It brings it all together in | 0:03:06 | 0:03:11 | |
the way that a lyric pawn might.
Let's talk about the central story | 0:03:11 | 0:03:18 | |
and it is about a 24-year-old girl
in contemporary London whose life is | 0:03:18 | 0:03:23 | |
if not a mess, but a life that is
not really going anywhere. She is | 0:03:23 | 0:03:29 | |
sort of floating and doesn't know
where the tide will take her. | 0:03:29 | 0:03:37 | |
Probably another reason for writing
short stories as you can do the key | 0:03:37 | 0:03:40 | |
and know very well. I wandered
around London looking and I see | 0:03:40 | 0:03:47 | |
young people and in a way construct
short stories for them and I am | 0:03:47 | 0:03:51 | |
aware of people drifting a lot
nowadays, trying out different jobs | 0:03:51 | 0:03:55 | |
and locations and moving, different
ambitions, so I tried to distil this | 0:03:55 | 0:04:03 | |
contemporary phenomenon of drifting
through life. There are some | 0:04:03 | 0:04:07 | |
interlocking ideas and the character
who pops in another story but they | 0:04:07 | 0:04:12 | |
are not really bolted together in
any serious way. But this theme of | 0:04:12 | 0:04:18 | |
fragments or to floating around them
and some magnetic way coming | 0:04:18 | 0:04:21 | |
together is something that pops up a
lot, and the chance happening, the | 0:04:21 | 0:04:25 | |
last story, a man whose name is
mistaken for somebody else and he | 0:04:25 | 0:04:30 | |
ends up in a kind of romp across the
Highlands. It is an adventure story | 0:04:30 | 0:04:35 | |
about because of a mistake. You
could say that good luck and bad | 0:04:35 | 0:04:42 | |
luck is a theme that runs through
all the stories and probably through | 0:04:42 | 0:04:44 | |
all my novels as well, something
that obsesses me, the way life can | 0:04:44 | 0:04:50 | |
turn so quickly and personal
happiness can be fragmented so | 0:04:50 | 0:04:53 | |
suddenly. I always feel inclined to
point that out to people who don't | 0:04:53 | 0:05:01 | |
take anything for granted because it
can all go horribly wrong, and the | 0:05:01 | 0:05:05 | |
short story allows you to take these
little moments and seaweed in | 0:05:05 | 0:05:08 | |
narrative can turn are life can turn
like that. It is almost like a | 0:05:08 | 0:05:13 | |
collection of lyric poetry, a
collection of individual pawns. I | 0:05:13 | 0:05:19 | |
take great care in the order they
are set out in the book, just as a | 0:05:19 | 0:05:22 | |
port doesn't just throw the work
down. What thinking goes into that? | 0:05:22 | 0:05:30 | |
Some of it is pragmatic because you
don't want three first person | 0:05:30 | 0:05:34 | |
singular stories together, and
another one as you want to set a | 0:05:34 | 0:05:37 | |
tone of voice at the beginning of a
collection, to say here is how I see | 0:05:37 | 0:05:42 | |
the world and fewer more examples,
so it depends on the stories you | 0:05:42 | 0:05:46 | |
have to hand. One of the great
things about short story collections | 0:05:46 | 0:05:50 | |
is you get this cataract of
characters, somebody new coming | 0:05:50 | 0:05:53 | |
along every 20 minutes whereas the
novel you have to deal with a gap | 0:05:53 | 0:06:00 | |
you create and then follow them
through. Here you can pick someone | 0:06:00 | 0:06:05 | |
up and follow them for a bit and put
them down, a man whose life is | 0:06:05 | 0:06:09 | |
defined by the things he has stolen,
largely from friends. Many of them | 0:06:09 | 0:06:14 | |
rather than but all none the less
acts of theft. It is an example of | 0:06:14 | 0:06:22 | |
things you can do in a short story,
can you define a life by the things | 0:06:22 | 0:06:28 | |
a person has stolen. I wouldn't
attempt a novel like that, and | 0:06:28 | 0:06:32 | |
different sets of mental gears are
engaged. It is a different type of | 0:06:32 | 0:06:36 | |
writing in a way. And two people on
here look at their lives in reverse, | 0:06:36 | 0:06:42 | |
which again is something you can
pull off in a 30 page story. | 0:06:42 | 0:06:48 | |
Exactly, and it doesn't become
tedious, and the conception is quite | 0:06:48 | 0:06:53 | |
intriguing because they view
backwards is always clear and | 0:06:53 | 0:06:56 | |
distinct whereas ahead is a
shimmering void of potential. And it | 0:06:56 | 0:07:01 | |
is fair to say that in this volume
what you're suggesting is dispute | 0:07:01 | 0:07:04 | |
about the world, but quite a bit of
wry amusement? I think I am | 0:07:04 | 0:07:11 | |
essentially a serious comic writer.
I see the world as a kind of absurd | 0:07:11 | 0:07:17 | |
comedy and inevitably as a writer
constructing stories are telling | 0:07:17 | 0:07:20 | |
stories about characters, that point
of view filters down and I always | 0:07:20 | 0:07:32 | |
quote Nabokov, who said that a good
laugh is the best pesticide. You | 0:07:32 | 0:07:41 | |
have Scottish background and the
Scottish with a rich edition is | 0:07:41 | 0:07:44 | |
still love people with a much darker
conception about what the world does | 0:07:44 | 0:07:47 | |
to people and the vengeance wreaks
on individual psychologies. It does | 0:07:47 | 0:07:55 | |
and I assume, I was born in Africa,
my parents are Scots, and my | 0:07:55 | 0:08:00 | |
formation is entirely Scottish.
There is a strong ironic absurdist | 0:08:00 | 0:08:05 | |
view of the world which is also very
Scottish and very Russian | 0:08:05 | 0:08:09 | |
interestingly. Nothing makes much
sense you might as get on with | 0:08:09 | 0:08:13 | |
things. And after a long career as a
writer with continues with your | 0:08:13 | 0:08:21 | |
writing as furiously as ever. That
hasn't cooled at all for you. | 0:08:21 | 0:08:30 | |
Absolutely. Sometimes I can't
believe my good luck, to be still | 0:08:30 | 0:08:35 | |
writing, still having my books
published. My first novel was | 0:08:35 | 0:08:41 | |
published 35 years ago. I never take
it for granted and again to quote | 0:08:41 | 0:08:46 | |
Anton Chekhov, to be a free artist
is possibly the best thing you can | 0:08:46 | 0:08:50 | |
possibly be on this small planet.
William Boyd, author of The Dreams | 0:08:50 | 0:08:54 | |
of Bethany Mellmoth, thank you. | 0:08:54 | 0:08:57 |