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of the hour, but now it is time for Welcome to Newswatch. On this | :00:20. | :00:24. | |
week's programme, should these three candidates have got more of a | :00:24. | :00:28. | |
look-in during coverage of the contest to be Mayor of London? | :00:28. | :00:35. | |
Elections have been dominating the news. Last weekend sort of the new | :00:35. | :00:39. | |
French president, while the Greeks have also cast votes for a new | :00:39. | :00:43. | |
government. Before that there were local and may well elections in | :00:43. | :00:49. | |
England, Scotland and Wales. The results were brought to rise by | :00:49. | :00:54. | |
David Dimbleby in a marathon overnight programme. We are looking | :00:54. | :00:58. | |
at how people have voted in the English and Welsh... But a couple | :00:58. | :01:08. | |
:01:08. | :01:15. | ||
of hours in, we were contacted with Other complaints were about that | :01:15. | :01:24. | |
Let me show you our key ward exercise and we would try and break | :01:24. | :01:29. | |
it down. We are looking first at key ward changed since it 2008. | :01:29. | :01:35. | |
This is the overall figure. Does that remind you of anything? | :01:35. | :01:45. | |
:01:45. | :02:15. | ||
This is the overall figure here, and I will give it to you. I see | :02:15. | :02:20. | |
what you mean, Christine! Protests started well before last Thursday, | :02:20. | :02:25. | |
and they centred on the highly sensitive issue of how airtime | :02:25. | :02:29. | |
should be allocated to the various parties and candidates. The crucial | :02:29. | :02:33. | |
theme is to get police officers out there where the parties want to see | :02:33. | :02:40. | |
them. A debate on BBC London during the campaign. But only four of the | :02:40. | :02:44. | |
seven candidates were invited to take part. Later, one of the | :02:44. | :02:47. | |
missing candidates made their objections clear. It would have | :02:47. | :02:51. | |
been nice if I had been on the main debate tonight. We should all have | :02:51. | :03:01. | |
:03:01. | :03:35. | ||
been given a say. Her complaint was I think what is going to become | :03:35. | :03:43. | |
known as the independent candidate problem, they ended up good and | :03:43. | :03:46. | |
almost at the same amount of votes as the Liberal-Democrat and the | :03:46. | :03:50. | |
Green Party candidates, with hardly any airtime, she was effectively | :03:50. | :03:54. | |
saying, I am serious, I have a serious record in the Civil Service, | :03:54. | :03:58. | |
I have well worked-out ideas, why shouldn't I have the chance to have | :03:58. | :04:02. | |
those presented to viewers and tested in front of viewers in the | :04:03. | :04:09. | |
same way as other candidates? with the BNP and UKIP candidates, | :04:09. | :04:13. | |
she was also excluded from Newsnight's debate over who should | :04:13. | :04:19. | |
become the Mayor of London. So why didn't the smaller parties receive | :04:19. | :04:26. | |
equal representation to the larger ones? The answer is that the BBC | :04:26. | :04:30. | |
allocates airtime mainly according to previous electoral success. But | :04:30. | :04:36. | |
some feel there is an need for both stricter laws governing this and | :04:36. | :04:41. | |
for an update of the BBC regulations. The BBC rules of | :04:41. | :04:45. | |
basically adaptations of those rules in an era long gone, when | :04:45. | :04:50. | |
British politics was completely dominated by the two main parties, | :04:50. | :04:57. | |
looking back to the 1950s. Labour and Conservative candidates mop up | :04:57. | :05:03. | |
19% of all the votes then. It wasn't an issue. But at the last | :05:03. | :05:08. | |
general election, more than a third of the public voted for parties | :05:08. | :05:17. | |
other than Labour and Conservative. 10% voted for smaller parties. We | :05:17. | :05:21. | |
also found recently in the by- election in Bradford, in which | :05:21. | :05:25. | |
George Galloway one, here was a situation which could become | :05:25. | :05:31. | |
increasingly common, where people who were traditionally Labour, were | :05:31. | :05:36. | |
dissatisfied with Labour, but didn't want to buy it for the | :05:36. | :05:39. | |
traditional parties, and sought another outlet for their protests. | :05:40. | :05:43. | |
There is clearly a growing appetite for the increasing numbers of | :05:43. | :05:49. | |
voters to look at the non- traditional, mainstream parties, | :05:49. | :05:55. | |
and this needs to be reflected in the BBC's coverage. It is a trend | :05:55. | :05:59. | |
that has been seen recently across Europe, with smaller parties taking | :05:59. | :06:04. | |
a greater share of the vote, from Greece to France. Closer to home, | :06:04. | :06:10. | |
is it time the BBC revisited its rules governing election coverage? | :06:10. | :06:15. | |
Our chief political adviser joins me now. Is your system out of date | :06:15. | :06:20. | |
and too rigid? One of the misunderstandings is we have a | :06:20. | :06:24. | |
single set of rules call elections, that is not true. We drafter new | :06:24. | :06:29. | |
guidelines before each election, we let people comment on that, and it | :06:29. | :06:33. | |
is specific to the context of that election. These guidelines were | :06:33. | :06:42. | |
drawn up for the last elections. What do you have to say about this | :06:42. | :06:47. | |
problem, an independent not getting any airtime because it they were an | :06:47. | :06:52. | |
independent. The system has been described as ridiculously skewed | :06:52. | :06:57. | |
towards the status quo, and very unfair. Actually, all the candlelit | :06:57. | :07:01. | |
in the mayoral election got enormous amounts of coverage -- the | :07:01. | :07:05. | |
candidate. There were only seven, they all got more coverage than | :07:05. | :07:11. | |
they ever have before. There were three TV interviews, six or radio | :07:11. | :07:15. | |
interviews, all the other candidates got a lot of coverage, | :07:15. | :07:20. | |
so the idea that somehow they were excluded is simply not true. And it | :07:20. | :07:25. | |
there were only four participant in the TV debate, that surely is not | :07:25. | :07:30. | |
fair? One of the things you have got to remember in elections is we | :07:30. | :07:32. | |
have to scrutinise not only the incumbent but the people who might | :07:32. | :07:38. | |
find themselves the Mayor for the next four years, so there is always | :07:38. | :07:42. | |
a balance to be struck between holding those politicians to | :07:42. | :07:46. | |
account and perhaps having a debate where lots and lots of voices are | :07:46. | :07:51. | |
coming in, that perhaps being less helpful to the electorate. There is | :07:51. | :07:55. | |
a bit of a chicken and egg situation for an independent, who | :07:55. | :07:59. | |
may be a valid and qualified person, but because they are not a party, | :07:59. | :08:05. | |
because they didn't stand at the last election, inevitably they are | :08:05. | :08:07. | |
disadvantaged in terms of party political broadcast and appearing | :08:07. | :08:14. | |
in formal debates like on Newsnight. You have got to make an editorial | :08:14. | :08:16. | |
judgement about the level of coverage people get, and the place | :08:16. | :08:21. | |
to start with that is how people vote in real elections. Clearly, | :08:21. | :08:24. | |
parties that have got a track record should get some coverage, | :08:24. | :08:30. | |
but that is not the only criteria. If you are a new candidate or a new | :08:30. | :08:33. | |
party, that doesn't apply, so we look at current electoral support, | :08:33. | :08:38. | |
we get all sorts of things to judge what sort of level. Opinion polls | :08:38. | :08:43. | |
can play a big part in that. We made those judgments, I think we | :08:43. | :08:47. | |
got the right level of coverage for top do you think the BBC is | :08:47. | :08:51. | |
adequately reflecting what many people think are significant | :08:51. | :08:55. | |
changes to the political landscape, not just in the UK but across | :08:55. | :08:59. | |
Europe? Fragmentation of the established party system, new | :08:59. | :09:05. | |
parties, are you not off the pace? We look at each election separately. | :09:05. | :09:10. | |
In the European elections, way UKIP have a good track record, they get | :09:10. | :09:15. | |
the same level of coverage as the main parties. But this may roll | :09:15. | :09:22. | |
election, 85% of the people voting last week, voted Labour or | :09:22. | :09:27. | |
Conservative. So the idea that the boat so suddenly disappearing in | :09:27. | :09:31. | |
lots of new directions in all elections isn't true, you have to | :09:31. | :09:38. | |
look at each one separately. Thank you. Elsewhere we watched the | :09:38. | :09:41. | |
appalling news of the nine men accused of sexually exploiting | :09:41. | :09:45. | |
teenage girls in Rochdale. The way the men were described was a | :09:45. | :09:55. | |
:09:55. | :10:17. | ||
Thursday saw the latest stage in the build-up to this summer's big | :10:17. | :10:21. | |
sporting event, with the lighting of the Olympic flame in Greece. | :10:21. | :10:31. | |
:10:31. | :10:42. |