27/11/2015 Newswatch


27/11/2015

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with fake ambulances were used import drugs from Holland. At 10pm

:00:00.:00:00.

we will have a round-up of the news today, but first it is time for

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Newswatch. Hello and welcome to Newswatch with

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me, Samira Ahmed. As George Osborne delivers

:00:19.:00:21.

his autumn statement, is the BBC's economic coverage too simple and is

:00:22.:00:34.

it politically biased? Robert Peston about to leave the BBC

:00:35.:00:36.

after the decade reporting on business and economics reflects

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on those questions The only thing people have to know

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about me is that I am unbelievably childish about journalism,

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I love getting stories The focus on domestic attention

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in news agendas this week was the Chancellor's Autumn Statement,

:00:48.:00:55.

which has again shot a spotlight There was a number of preview pieces

:00:56.:00:58.

on television before George Osborne The amount of money the Government

:00:59.:01:08.

wants to spend is shrinking. At the moment, a big lump

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of our taxes goes to pay for the That is

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about ?170 billion a year and it pays for people's retirement and

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welfare, things such as jobseeker's That didn't go

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down well with one viewer who rang Having watched breakfast this

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morning with your financial reporter and

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began to wonder who it was aimed at. You have to decide if you're going

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to be a serious programme or not. On Wednesday's news at ten,

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Robert Peston used a different visual device to

:02:17.:02:18.

describe what Mister Osborne had A bit of pre-Christmas magic in

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Leeds, but some rain said that the Chancellor pulled off a bit of a

:02:21.:02:24.

trek by maintaining spending on the police,

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easing the pace of austerity, and ignoring the no U-turn rule for

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politicians by cancelling tax credit cuts while still running fairly fast

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to cut annual borrowing. But some viewers find this kind of

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thing simplistic, others explained that the BBC's economic soap it uses

:02:43.:02:45.

too many complex technical terms And if comprehensibility is one bone

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of contention, another is what some see as political bias creeping

:02:49.:02:56.

into the reporting of economics. Here is Carl Wright

:02:57.:03:03.

e-mailing this week: Over the last decade,

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Robert Peston has had to wrestle First as the BBC's business editor

:03:14.:03:15.

and now as the economics editor, he is about to leave the BBC to join

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ITV as its political editor. This week was a time

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for farewells on the news. Let us take stock after all these

:03:26.:03:28.

announcements and Robert Peston is with me, our economics editor,

:03:29.:03:36.

Laura Kuenssberg our political This is probably my last live

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on the news at ten. I'm obsessing as usual with

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the financial and fiscal risks. Over the past ten years we've had

:03:44.:03:47.

plenty of comments about Robert Peston, ranging

:03:48.:03:50.

from his capacity to generate scoops or exclusives, to his hair,

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which has its own Twitter account. And criticism of his alleged sloppy

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attire, unbuttoned shirt and no tie while interviewing George

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Osborne on a recent trip to China. I have asked him about all those

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issues, starting with how is business and economics coverage has

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changed in his ten years at the BBC. Before I joined, when I joined,

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it was a real struggle to get business on the main bulletins,

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The Today programme, There was a nod towards

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the idea that there might be a few people interested in business,

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but there was a prejudice, I would Then we had markets closing down

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in a catastrophic way in the summer of 2007, a sort of

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unique moment I suppose in a way, that around the place here people

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suddenly recognised what business is and why it matters to people's

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lives. From a viewer's point of view,

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what is striking is that on the one hand people feel economics can still

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feel incredibly complicated and the jargon used in it we don't

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fully understand, but some feel How have you felt

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the balance has been struck? I don't like

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as it happens visual metaphors that I always try and find images that

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are relevant to the story These stories are often quite dry,

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what you try and do is move from the personal to the general

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and I do think all A big part of your reputation has

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been getting scoops, such You have also been accused

:05:53.:06:00.

with Northern Rock of perhaps What is your view

:06:01.:06:08.

on that accusation? There was a very difficult period

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from the summer of 2007 onwards when basically there was a whole industry

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of senior politicians and senior business people, the head of the

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British Bankers Association, who They felt that somehow what

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I was saying was stuff that I consistently took

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a different view, which is that this was not alarmist

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stuff, this was not sensationalist. I never reported anything that

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wasn't grounded in 100% fact. No one ever accused me

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of getting anything wrong. When I reviewed

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my language it was clear to me that I wasn't being sensationalist,

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it was just that there was a whole industry of people who did not want

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the public to know the facts. You are known and often commented

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on for your appearance and for a lot of reporters the last thing

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they want to be talked about for is Do you think that is happening to

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you because you have chosen not Maybe I have always been less

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sensitive to the issue of how you sound and how you look

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than people who have been That said,

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I have never wanted either the way I sound or look to distract

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from what I am saying, that is what I think to an extent, it was helpful

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that I was distinctive because in a sense if I came on the television or

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radio people instantly recognise me and that also meant that this person

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is maybe worth listening to watching because you might tell something

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that affects our lives. I think it is important to be clear

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about this, I think it is very important that you respect

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who you're interviewing and respect To be absolutely clear, the only

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reason I occasionally am not wearing a tie, I don't like ties,

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but I will wear them on occasion. It is the right thing to do,

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it is expected that is what you will do and I don't not wear it to make

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a point of any sort. I think you just have

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to judge situations. There was that the fuss

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about the trip to China. It was a perfectly natural thing

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in that situation not to wear a tie because it was boiling hot and I'd

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been running about all day filming. I am pretty sure the Chancellor

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would have completely understood I am slightly sorry that some people

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here thought this was a big deal. I don't think it was a big deal

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and I don't think it is. You are going to ITV and it and it

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feels at a time when so much is accused of being politically biased,

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even economics coverage, we've had complaints that the word lucky is

:09:43.:09:48.

used to describe the Chancellor's situation at the Autumn Statement

:09:49.:09:58.

this week has been seen by some What is your take

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on how much heightened sensitivity there is, both at the BBC

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and with the challenge of the job? Throughout the developed world there

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has been a loss of confidence in what you make mainstream

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politicians and mainstream parties. In those circumstances, you would

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expect millions of people to be much more passionate

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in their view of politics and much more mistrustful of what you might

:10:16.:10:18.

call the mainstream media. Demonstrate

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for mainstream politicians is also All journalists have to be acutely

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aware of those sensitivities. The challenge

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for a journalist remains exactly the same, which is, as far as

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possible, to put their own instincts and prejudices to one side and to

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describe the world as they see it. Robert Peston, thank you

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all the best for the future. Just time before we go for a mention

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of what is likely to be debated topic of next week, a possible vote

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on whether the UK should join Some viewers have told us they feel

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the BBC is focusing too much on divisions within the

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Labour Party over this issue, rather And finally a word from Hugh Brown

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about a particular bugbear of his: Thank you

:10:58.:11:47.

for all your comments this week. If you want to share

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your opinions on BBC News, current affairs, or appear on the programme

:11:50.:11:51.

you can call us using the number You can find us on Twitter

:11:52.:11:55.

and do have a look at our website. That is from us, we will be back to

:11:56.:12:00.

hear your thoughts about BBC News England's cricketers win

:12:01.:12:03.

the Twenty20 series with Pakistan. At the David Cup final in Ghent,

:12:04.:12:20.

Andy Murry makes it 1-1 with Belgium after beating

:12:21.:12:23.

Ruben Bemelmans in straight sets. British debutant Kyle Edmund took

:12:24.:12:28.

two sets off David Goffin

:12:29.:12:35.

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