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Episode 1

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Thank you for joining us. We are talking about the dissident threat

:00:24.:00:31.

level in Northern Ireland. What has happened across the world? In other

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parts of the UK, what was the dissident threat level has been

:00:37.:00:40.

increased. Previously, it said an attack was possible but not likely.

:00:41.:00:52.

That is what is known as moderate. Just to be clear, the threat level

:00:53.:00:55.

is now known as severe. Do the people in the leafy

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suburbs not care here in Northern Ireland that people are being shot

:01:13.:01:16.

on the streets? I think it is probably a wake up to some people

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who live in other parts of the UK who do not follow what happens here

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and certainly there are times whenever people are shot and killed

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when it does not make the news headlines quite the same way it does

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over there. For example, this week one person was shot here in Belfast.

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I am talking about here. I am talking about pockets of Northern

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Ireland where they are kind of indifferent to it because they do

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not live close to it. I think it's is a shock whenever it happens. The

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prison officer who died because of a bomb attack on his vanity was

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driving to work, I do think that struck home and you will remember at

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the time, the police giving a stark warning that they were concerned

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about dissident republicans. Particularly concerned about this

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group that is now being known as the New IRA. That group is becoming more

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organised. Ian McCann, what should we do about this? I have to say that

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having sat through the various pieces of evidence from MI5 at the

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Savile enquiry and at other enquiries as well, I am not about to

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take their word for anything. It may well be that the assessment is

:02:35.:02:39.

accurate. There has always been support for a continuation of what

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Republicans call armed struggle, and you speak to the people involved now

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and they will over and over again quote the precedent of the

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provisional IRA, and they got respectability and they could have

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gone further and one and they are continuing the struggle. Let me cut

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to the chase. Before we came on the show, we say to the audience what we

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are going to talk about and none of them want to talk, certainly before

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the show, they said they did not want to talk about the dissident

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threat. Can you blame them? They are probably as terrified as anyone else

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that if they talk about it the dissidents will shoot them and do

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whatever it is that those people do. So the reality is that we have

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politicians. Now you are one of them. And they will say all the

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right things, we condemn this, society needs to condemn it, society

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needs to tell them they are wrong, but actually they have got the upper

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hand to the extent that they are creating fear and ordinary decent

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people are terrified of them. Yes, well the people who are most

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terrified of such violence are people who live in deprived, working

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class areas. Until a bomb has exploded across the water. That has

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ten times the impact of a bomb over here. I have heard you talk on your

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radio show to people from working class, Catholic areas who are well

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willing to talk about this but not willing to speak out. Some people,

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it is not just fear that stops them, it is the fact that they understand

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why these things are happening. The hysteria, for example, about drugs

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in this society and other societies is absolutely bewildering and is

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just wrong. You hear decent, moderate, peaceful people saying,

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mind you, when they shoot drug dealers, I have no problem with

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that, so exceptions are made for a particular category of people and

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once you do that you have implicitly sanctioned what is happening in

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general. Yes, there is a dirty trick to Northern Ireland that some of you

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watching this programme tonight -- dirty truth. You will condone

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certain types of violence because if it is a drug dealer or a thief, you

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will not mind if they die, and what you're doing is are you empowering

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those lunatics who are the dissidents with their bombs and

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their bullets? Because it is all right to do that, maybe it is right

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to murder someone as well, is what would be in the warped mind of some

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of those people who think like that. We do have one hand up tonight. Go

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ahead. It is not only drug dealers that they are shooting. They shot

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young Michael McGibbon who was only 33 and had nothing to do with any

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organisation, no drug dealer, a family man, and they murdered him in

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cold blood. You cannot tell me that that is the law. If it was Lot... If

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they have the evidence, why can't they go and handed in to the

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organisations that are there to deal with that? If they are saying that

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he was shot because he was a drug dealer, prove it. In any court of

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law and any land, you prove it. You're innocent until you are proven

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guilty. I am sorry that you have misunderstood me there. I was not

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saying that anyone is a legitimate target for killing. What I was

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saying is that when there is support for the killing... You just said you

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would be in agreement with them shooting a drug dealer. No, he

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didn't. I was saying the opposite. Hold on. Let me make it clear. He

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actually said the opposite of that and what you have done... I do

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apologise. Jude Collins, how do we act as a society get the upper hand?

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I think we make politics succeed. I think the dissident threat happens

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to the degree that people see politics not going forward. Sinn

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Fein are essentially has said that we have a political path. We have

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had a fresh start. And most people feel that it is a dish that has been

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read. We would like to think that it will be a truly fresh start, but it

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will have two require a change of attitude and a change of will and a

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partnership to address issues that affect everybody here, and God knows

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we have enough of them. But the bass majority of people who voted in our

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recent election, they voted for the peace process. How many people have

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been shot in recent times? You have three people shot on Monday in

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Belfast. You had, in the last month, you had Michael Gibbons, he was

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mentioned, you got Dan Murray, who was killed this week, and those are

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people who have been killed. And what about the capacity of these

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dissidents? The people who you are talking to, what do they tell you

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about the weaponry at their disposal and their expertise? It seems very

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clear at this stage that some of the explosives that have been used are

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birdie. That indicates they have access to IRA weapons. There are

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also indications that they have growing links to drug gangs in the

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Republic and that means they probably have access to guns from

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there as well as from here and from paramilitary stocks. On top of that,

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the big concern that has been coming through from senior officers is just

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these concerned that the new IRA, as it is being called, is better

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organised than perhaps dissidents have been for some time. Whenever

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you talk to the police, they have said they are splintered and

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infiltrated by informers and all over the place. There is a slight

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concern about this new group that they are better organised and I know

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from speaking to be built today that this was not a decision that was

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made overnight to have this. It has been months to decide to increase

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the threat level. This is probably a difficult question for you in your

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role as the Ireland correspondent, but let's do it. Do you think

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actually people in the rest of the UK care more about someone being

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shot if it is in the rest of the UK than here in Northern Ireland?

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Because if it is in Northern Ireland, there is that sense that it

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is always happening and they are used to it there. I think that

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certainly it is the case that whenever a murder happens, the

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circumstances of that murder will depend on how people react to it.

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There are murders that have been all over England that you don't see on

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the national news. It is not the case and sometimes we think to

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ourselves that we are any place where murder happens and that is not

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reflected on the national news. However, there is certainly the case

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that Northern Ireland still has an idea of the old Troubles and that's

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the old Troubles are still there and certainly when you take a look at

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the shootings that have taken place over the past month, that really

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reminds you of the Troubles. David McCann? It is about making

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politics work. If people feel that they can do this through the

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political process, there is no need to turn to violence. You are

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suggesting there is some type of sane thinking for these people who

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call themselves dissidents. Is there? There are certain elements of

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criminality as well, but the key point is making the political

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process work, because we know from our history that when people feel

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disenfranchised, it is immensely destabilising. The thing you're

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saying about dissidents having the upper hand, I would disagree with

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that. I think our entire political system is opposed to distant

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Republicanism. I didn't say they had the hand. I said some elements of

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the community in terms of the year for people coming forward. We had an

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election last week. The overwhelming majority of people voted for the

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peace process and for stable and democratic parties. That is the

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building block that we can build on. Let's move on to the wider issue of

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politics. Is it just more of the same? Is that what we are going to

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get another nail and? -- in Northern Ireland? We have certainly returned

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an Assembly very similar to the one we had previously. From I

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perspective, we are obviously delighted in the Green Party that we

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did gain a seat, and there are others. But it is whether the other

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parties are willing to come together and focus on delivery. You are going

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to scare them. You're going to be barking at them and scaring them,

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rocking the boat. Certainly in terms of our own record, pushing a road

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agenda, think we have been successful on Beijing legislation

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such as children's services and a ban on fracking. -- pushing

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legislation. The record of delivery of the last Executive in the last

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five years has not been good, and I think looking at that, if we have

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the same parties in power, will we get anything different? I have been

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hearing, both on the radio and on this television show, we get a lot

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of people slagging off the politicians at the top, the big main

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parties, saying they are a waste of space and this kind of stuff. And

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yet those parties, both Sinn Fein and the DUP, can sit back after this

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election and very much say, what an achievement. What a brilliant

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collection for them. Who are these people? Who are people like me

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facilitating? And they have the mandate now to say they have

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basically got the will of the people. So maybe we should stop

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complaining about it. The guy up there, go ahead. My question would

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be, if there is no opposition, who is would hold Sinn Fein and the DUP

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to account and ensure the fossil there -- they fulfilled their

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election pledges? Are you just Jim Allister Mach two, Ayman? No, my

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ideas will be very different to Jim Allister's. I think we have an

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important role to play, People Before Profit and the Greens, in the

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politics of the Assembly. Our vote certainly reflected the sense of

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disillusionment and even anger, particularly among young people. You

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only got four seats! You under the Greens together! That is perfectly

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true, but equally interesting as a statistic of the fact that you

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mentioned, 98% or 95% of the people who voted voted for parties that

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support the peace process and the Good Friday Agreement. Actually that

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is 90% of 54%, because one of the most innovative aspects of the

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elections was the fact that almost half of those entitled to vote did

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not turn out to vote, and there are thousands of others, as anybody who

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has been canvassing won't endorse Knowles, who are not registered

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deliberately because they see no point. But you can call that for

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certain, because actually you cannot register that as dissatisfaction.

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Maybe they are so happy that they did not feel the need to vote. The

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right-wing Liberals who hate the likes of the DUP, they must be

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gutted. -- the right on Liberals. We have been told by the DUP, that they

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most likely will block same-sex marriage. That was said before the

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election. What happened to the DUP? They had a very successful election.

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So actually, guess what? They are the biggest party in the country.

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They put out their mandates and same-sex marriage did not run them

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at all. That is true, and people like me find that very depressing.

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Nevertheless, I would say if you look at public opinion polls, and if

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you judge things just by the people you meet, the general tone of

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conversation around the north, there is no doubt at all that the majority

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of people your support same-sex marriage. That will sooner or later

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be reflected in all the political parties, including the DUP. No sign

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of it when people go out to vote. Well, it seems to me that... Sorry

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to interrupt you. I got a text at 2am, it actually woke me up, and

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they said to me after the election result that people have spoken. And

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that is what an election, I guess, is all about. Going up here, go

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ahead. Being a youth, I feel that no matter who we elect, it is not going

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to change. What would you want to change? What is a policy that is

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important to your? For a start, jobs for years. The youth do not have any

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jobs. People want to get apprenticeships and things, but

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there is nothing too fond of the schemes. I think no matter who we

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voting, at the end of the day, once they get in, that is it. They don't

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really care about anything. They just want to get their monthly check

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and their expense bill. APPLAUSE

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At a man just pointed out, 47% of people did not vote at the last

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election, so you are one of a growing number that did not vote.

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But the only way you ever get change, as we know from our history,

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is by people getting up and being engaged in the system. I totally

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understand that you can be frustrated about different aspects.

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We have spoken about same-sex marriage and positions of concern.

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But the only way you can change that is by using ten minutes of your day

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on polling day, getting out and voting for those candidates who do

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represent your political views. If you look at the numbers, 46%, every

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single election result in Northern Ireland could have been changed and

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people who didn't vote had voted in a different way. You could have an

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entirely different Assembly. While people are entitled not to vote, if

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you don't vote then you don't make a difference and you don't have your

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say, and that is the way it is. That is not true. Actually you can make a

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proactive choice not to vote, and that can be a principle, and that in

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itself can make a difference. But it doesn't give USA. It gives them a

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say that he cannot be bothered with any of them. But within those range,

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you can tell me what you think yourself, but if you would write

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down that card, either not people who perhaps the catcher 's interest?

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Whether Greens, People Before Profit, whoever, if you look, you

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can find your best choice. I can post a post on Facebook and get

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bigger and more attention than what these guys do, and they are getting

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80 grand a year. They are not getting 80 grand a year. I think an

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MLA salary is 49 grand a year. So you have nearly just doubled it,

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you're exaggerating. The Jaguar. -- the guy here. I took a pay cut this

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year to keep a permanent job, and I am a cleaner. I am taking pay cuts

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and caring for my mum, who I do not get a single penny for looking after

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from anybody. What is your message? I voted this year. I wish I didn't.

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Who did you vote for? Seven people. But the DUP. Why? Because he was the

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only one in west Belfast. No other choice. We all know Sinn Fein. But

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did you identify the DUP policies that impact on your life, or was it

:19:37.:19:39.

because of what side of the fence they are on? Side of the fence.

:19:40.:19:44.

Trying to keep Sinn Fein out, basically. So you voted DUP to keep

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Sinn Fein out. That is the kind of politics we are saddled with, and

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the kind of politics that feeds dissident militants. How does it

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feed dissidents? If you see the whole lot of them are not good, and

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they say, Sinn Fein said it would make a difference, and then the guy

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making no difference, they think the only way to do it is with violence.

:20:16.:20:19.

Anybody who does not vote as Rob themselves of the opportunity to

:20:20.:20:26.

criticise politicians. Eamon McCann? I think there are many people who

:20:27.:20:30.

chose not to vote and it was a positive choice, as your

:20:31.:20:35.

correspondent has said. A considerable section of the

:20:36.:20:37.

population think that they are all the same and nothing will change. In

:20:38.:20:42.

that situation, if you have a broad swathe of people, many young people,

:20:43.:20:46.

who have no hope the future, and are totally disillusioned with the

:20:47.:20:51.

conventional political system, then you are going to have people moving

:20:52.:20:56.

to organisations like the IRA. I would say, as you would expect me to

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say, if you want to support somebody else, perhaps you should support

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another outlet for your anger against the futility of the

:21:05.:21:08.

conventional political process, and in my view of course, that would be

:21:09.:21:16.

People Before Profit. If you don't vote for an organisation, we can

:21:17.:21:19.

same during the election campaign, we are neither Orange and are green,

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but we are up for the last phrase is very important. -- we are neither

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orange nor green. We wanted to relate to young people with no hope

:21:33.:21:37.

for the future. We did not do it to the extent we want to do, -- we

:21:38.:21:49.

wanted to do. Ryan Paul, you are a first-time voter. Do you think you

:21:50.:21:54.

have made a difference? I think it is hard for an individual soldiers

:21:55.:21:58.

need to make a difference. I not had anything to complain about. This is

:21:59.:22:02.

my first time voting. -- an individual such as myself to make a

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difference. I do not have the benefit of hindsight. For e-voting

:22:09.:22:12.

was not as obligated as this party is aligned with this and this party

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is aligned with that and I am unhappy with this issue because of

:22:17.:22:19.

historical fact and what not. Who did you vote for a? I voted for

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Greens. You are welcome. APPLAUSE

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For me personally it aligned with my liberal views. Alliance were second.

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I think in relation to your question, I cannot make a difference

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may all, but it is up to the other 46%. 54% of us voted. I know I'm

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going to get a lot of answers here, but my question is why doesn't

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everybody to know to vote to make an impact? Do you think voting should

:22:54.:23:00.

be compulsory? I definitely do. It has got to the point where you

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almost have a minority deciding for the majority. At least everybody

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would have a say, even if they just wanted to write something rude on

:23:10.:23:13.

the ballot paper. Do you think it would change the results? If you

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look at those really are, with compulsory voting, 97% turnout in

:23:21.:23:27.

every election. Just wait and we will get a microphone to you. Go

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ahead. I think the issue is with the smaller parties, there is not enough

:23:36.:23:39.

easily accessible information on what they stand for. I didn't vote.

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I have always been an active voter. -- I did vote. But a lot of my

:23:45.:23:56.

friends in the clear community art unemployed, feel maligned. I voted

:23:57.:24:00.

for the Greens and Alliance, and I know I aligned with their parties,

:24:01.:24:07.

but it is simply on two issues, same-sex marriage and abortion.

:24:08.:24:12.

Trying to find other issues on what they stand for and what they plan on

:24:13.:24:15.

changing in Government, it is impossible. I tried to get some

:24:16.:24:25.

answers out of them. I am also talking about the bigger parties.

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There is not enough information. Most parties will publish their

:24:30.:24:35.

manifestos on their websites. Go ahead. I just wanted to ask about

:24:36.:24:43.

making it compulsory to vote. Surely if you made it compulsory, the

:24:44.:24:46.

results of the vote will not be substantial, because it will change

:24:47.:24:51.

will stop if I am made to vote, I may just vote for the hell of it,

:24:52.:24:55.

and what we will that leave the country? Thank you. We are out of

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time. Please thank our panel. APPLAUSE

:25:02.:25:05.

More than 90,000 people are expected to attend by the end of the week.

:25:06.:25:10.

We thought it was time the biggest show in the country headed

:25:11.:25:13.

to the country to see what all the fuss was about.

:25:14.:25:16.

I have no idea around this place. You have two walk around and there

:25:17.:25:37.

are farmers. Can you think of anything worse than farmers and

:25:38.:25:40.

contractors and boys like this year? I bet you are a farmer. How did I

:25:41.:25:43.

guess you were a farmer? HIP HOP MUSIC PLAYS. We are trying

:25:44.:26:11.

to find a cow. I hate this. How are you doing? I'm not allowed any. I

:26:12.:26:26.

don't want to go in. It is supposed to be, isn't this wonderful and it

:26:27.:26:30.

is rotten. The smell is rotten. I don't like animals. I don't like

:26:31.:26:35.

cows. If it goes any further, I am not going to like anything about it.

:26:36.:26:47.

The last time I was down on a farm, and we will actually show you some

:26:48.:26:51.

of it now, it was one of the most notorious things I have done and it

:26:52.:26:55.

was a long time ago. The smell in itself made me book. -- baulk. I was

:26:56.:27:10.

baulking all over the place. I could possibly be in a very bad place. Do

:27:11.:27:21.

you want to have a go? Not particularly, but in the spirit of

:27:22.:27:26.

the Balmoral show. I think a couple of women in the BBC have hairy legs.

:27:27.:27:34.

This is exactly why I can't stand this place! Here comes the smell.

:27:35.:27:54.

Wonderful day out at the Balmoral show. I hate this. Think that is

:27:55.:28:14.

funny, didn't you? Goats and pigs. What are you doing? Why are you

:28:15.:28:24.

putting talcum powder on hit? They can look cleaner. He doesn't like

:28:25.:28:39.

it. No, no, no, no. Then I just say that I was completely stitched up

:28:40.:28:45.

there, right? Because those two ice creams, I did not eat and against

:28:46.:28:50.

this dirty wee rot bag of a team have edited that is if I walked off

:28:51.:28:58.

with two ice creams. I did not. Three, is that what you said is

:28:59.:29:01.

there? Which one of you fat boys said three? You will be removed

:29:02.:29:09.

later, son. And also, of course, there was a young Vincent up with me

:29:10.:29:15.

and he left my collar. One caller was out and one was in.

:29:16.:29:16.

Unbelievable. My next act... in the United States and is just

:29:17.:29:25.

back from another stint These days, she now calls

:29:26.:29:29.

Northern Ireland home and was one of the stars of the Proms

:29:30.:29:32.

in the Park here two years ago. Singing When I Was Queen,

:29:33.:29:36.

it's Dana Masters! MUSIC: When I Was Queen by Dana

:29:37.:30:05.

Masters. # when I was Queen. # when I was Queen. # making was here, he

:30:06.:30:17.

was not missing. # his hands were strong, his hands were steady, when

:30:18.:30:29.

I was Queen. # my crown grew heavy, Michael did not carry the weight. #

:30:30.:30:36.

my sorrow, the pain of all I lost. # they tore microbes and they stole my

:30:37.:30:42.

home, but I want the down for long. # when I was Queen. # your heart had

:30:43.:30:53.

everything in me. # you were fears and you were free. # when I was

:30:54.:30:58.

Queen. # when I was Queen. # people were so afraid of our

:30:59.:31:23.

court. # when I was Queen. # but my crown grew heavy, my throne did not

:31:24.:31:31.

carry the weight of my sorrows and pain of all I lost. # they toured

:31:32.:31:35.

microbes and they stole my home but I want the down for long. # be

:31:36.:31:56.

released. # chains go and be released.

:31:57.:32:20.

# my crown grew heavy, my throne could not carry the weight of my

:32:21.:32:32.

sorrow and pain of all I lost. # they tore my robes and they stole my

:32:33.:32:39.

home, but I won't be down for long. # my crown grew heavy, might the

:32:40.:32:46.

road could not carry the weight of my sorrow and the pain of all our

:32:47.:32:52.

last. # they tore my robes and they stole my home, but I won't be down

:32:53.:32:54.

for long. OK. Beautiful, beautiful stuff.

:32:55.:33:28.

There was a technical issue at the top of the programme tonight. There

:33:29.:33:33.

was nearly a technical issue with my trousers tonight because what

:33:34.:33:38.

actually happened, maybe you are glad you missed it. What actually

:33:39.:33:43.

happened was in the audience all know this. I don't think people at

:33:44.:33:47.

home actually solve as this evening, but I came into the studio in a very

:33:48.:34:00.

different way tonight. Have a look. Watch out!

:34:01.:34:04.

APPLAUSE Hello, everybody. Well come along to

:34:05.:34:27.

a brand-new series of Nolan Live. If you are wondering why we came in

:34:28.:34:30.

like this, just wait until you see the end of the show. I am telling

:34:31.:34:34.

you, you will never have seen the like of it in your life. It is going

:34:35.:34:37.

to be an astonishing. APPLAUSE

:34:38.:34:49.

Is all I am a fine specimen, aren't I? I promise you, just wait for a

:34:50.:34:57.

feud minutes and you are going to see something quite unbelievable in

:34:58.:34:58.

my view. What changing rooms

:34:59.:34:59.

and public toilets should And the debate is bound

:35:00.:35:01.

to grow here too. When it comes to transgender rights,

:35:02.:35:07.

is it all down to individual choice It's an issue that even

:35:08.:35:10.

President Barack Obama was speaking You should feel encouraged just by

:35:11.:35:28.

virtue of the fact that I think social attitudes on this issue have

:35:29.:35:31.

changed faster than I have seen on any other issue. It doesn't feel

:35:32.:35:39.

fast enough for you or for those who are impacted and that is good. You

:35:40.:35:44.

shouldn't feel satisfied. You should keep pushing.

:35:45.:35:45.

So what do people think on this issue here?

:35:46.:35:47.

Vinny has been hitting the streets in Belfast to find out.

:35:48.:35:51.

Do you think people should be able to self identify as either male or

:35:52.:35:57.

female depending on how they feel? Yes. Why? Because it is about

:35:58.:36:07.

equality. I think it is up there unconscious, isn't it Mushy what if

:36:08.:36:15.

I said I will -- what if I said I identified as a five foot Chinese

:36:16.:36:21.

lady? That's fine. That's who you are. If somebody seriously

:36:22.:36:27.

identifies as something I think they should be allowed to be really want

:36:28.:36:32.

to be. When it comes to toilets, which ones should they be able to

:36:33.:36:38.

use? Anyone. I'm afraid that is a bit dangerous. If they feel they are

:36:39.:36:42.

a male or female, let them go to the toilet. If you are a male, you are a

:36:43.:36:48.

male. It depends what you are down below. You should just go to the

:36:49.:36:53.

bathroom you're supposed to go to, like. I do think I would like them

:36:54.:36:58.

in the bathroom with me. What if it is your girlfriend or your children

:36:59.:37:02.

and there? And you have me going up there and saying I am a female. They

:37:03.:37:06.

will wonder what I am doing there. Big issue there.

:37:07.:37:16.

Joining me to discuss this is Ella Whelan,

:37:17.:37:18.

assistant editor of Spiked Online, John O'Doherty, director of LGBT

:37:19.:37:22.

support group the Rainbow Project, Ellen Murray.

:37:23.:37:34.

I think most people like me are sick of talking about toilets and where

:37:35.:37:39.

people can go to the toilet because it seems like such a nonissue and it

:37:40.:37:42.

is an issue that I think has been made so huge by... So what should a

:37:43.:37:50.

transgender person do? They should go where they want. Wherever they

:37:51.:37:54.

feel like going to. I think most people would accommodate that. And

:37:55.:38:00.

where does that stop? So, OK, they can choose to go into whatever

:38:01.:38:05.

toilet they choose to go into. Whether society may view them as a

:38:06.:38:10.

man or a woman is how they self identified. So if I take that to an

:38:11.:38:15.

extreme. There is a naked woman that walks into communal showers full of

:38:16.:38:23.

men. And the woman says, why are you questioning me? I am a man. And now

:38:24.:38:29.

she is standing there, or he is standing there, actually, if I am

:38:30.:38:38.

going to be respectful, and he has a joiner -- he has female genitals and

:38:39.:38:42.

he says do not question me, I am a man. I think the difference is that

:38:43.:38:47.

people should be allowed to question each other and people should be

:38:48.:38:50.

allowed a personal interactions. Where I see the problem is where the

:38:51.:38:53.

state and the authorities get involved and that's where you have a

:38:54.:38:56.

lobbying path that certain people can't go somewhere or that certain

:38:57.:39:00.

people say something that somebody did not say that they do not believe

:39:01.:39:06.

they are a man. People should be free to have these personal

:39:07.:39:08.

interactions that could be unpleasant. So there are no

:39:09.:39:13.

boundaries in communal areas? It should be worked out by the people

:39:14.:39:19.

in that situation. Presumably, there would be settings such as communal

:39:20.:39:24.

showers. Some people would say hold on a minute. And you would have to

:39:25.:39:27.

deal with that. Unless it becomes violent, in which case... But it is

:39:28.:39:34.

people's personal interactions. There is no need for the state

:39:35.:39:37.

getting involved in that public sphere, which is wrong. Zach

:39:38.:39:42.

Freeman, give us a sense of what is happening in the US from your

:39:43.:39:46.

perspective? At least here in Washington state, our human rights

:39:47.:39:49.

commission passed a regulation that essentially made it unlawful for

:39:50.:39:53.

people to ask unwelcome questions in the sort of facilities. Like many

:39:54.:39:57.

Americans, we are not really as concerned about transgender people

:39:58.:40:03.

using the bathroom, I think, with this rule that was made, they kind

:40:04.:40:09.

of lumped batter and then with locker rooms and spa facilities and

:40:10.:40:12.

where people have reasonable expectation for a high-level

:40:13.:40:13.

privacy. Am I right in saying the plan in

:40:14.:40:22.

North Carolina is to force people to use the facilities of the changing

:40:23.:40:29.

room of their birth? I can speak to North Carolina's lot. I can tell you

:40:30.:40:34.

that Washington's is the inverse of that. North Carolina made a decision

:40:35.:40:39.

to basically say that businesses could not make policies, and

:40:40.:40:42.

Washington's actually said that businesses had to allow people in

:40:43.:40:48.

without any standard for entry. And I are not allowed to ask question

:40:49.:40:54.

around it, is that correct? Correct. In Washington you are not allowed to

:40:55.:40:58.

ask unwelcome question, is how it was worded. So this idea as it was

:40:59.:41:08.

brutal couple more visible, and a good man -- the idea of a naked

:41:09.:41:17.

person with female genitalia -- with male genitalia walking into female

:41:18.:41:21.

showers and saying they are women, no question can be asked about that?

:41:22.:41:29.

In Washington that is correct. This has happened in communal showers and

:41:30.:41:32.

a locker rooms where women have said that a man or a person with male

:41:33.:41:36.

genitalia was there watching them and there was nothing they could do

:41:37.:41:42.

about it. Would you like to speak? Go ahead. Hello. I am from the

:41:43.:41:55.

transgender community myself. This law has been brought up as an excuse

:41:56.:42:01.

to discriminate against us. They are saying that men could go in wearing

:42:02.:42:05.

a dress to commit sex offences, but the last time I checked, offenders

:42:06.:42:13.

of no matter what crime it was would be dealt with by the law. And you

:42:14.:42:19.

want to speak, go ahead. Does anybody may be think that men are

:42:20.:42:23.

being discriminated against us as much as transgender people by being

:42:24.:42:30.

branded rapists? I think there is a distortion here of the reality and

:42:31.:42:34.

how this is being experience. We should not be challenging people on

:42:35.:42:37.

the basis of their gender identity for using facilities. We should

:42:38.:42:41.

challenge people on their hit her, and if their behaviour is an

:42:42.:42:43.

appropriate, that should be challenged. -- challenge people on

:42:44.:42:50.

their behaviour. Most trials people will not want to use communal

:42:51.:42:56.

facilities and will receive unisex facilities being provided. Here in

:42:57.:43:03.

Northern Ireland some places have had unisex facilities for 15 years

:43:04.:43:10.

without any issues being raised. So that would be needed in every public

:43:11.:43:15.

facility? Not necessarily every public facility, but I don't know

:43:16.:43:19.

about anybody else, but I would prefer to use a shower that nobody

:43:20.:43:24.

else is using. So where that service can be provided, I think it should

:43:25.:43:30.

be provided. I don't know why people think -- what people think trans

:43:31.:43:34.

people are getting up to an toilet, or why they would want to access

:43:35.:43:37.

these trailers for some obscure reason. We should be challenging

:43:38.:43:41.

people on their behaviour, and if it is inappropriate, they should be

:43:42.:43:44.

challenged, but not on how they look. So self identification isn't

:43:45.:43:52.

individual -- is an individual human rights? Yes, on the basis of gender.

:43:53.:43:59.

So I mean no offence by this, but if I was the city and say, I am self

:44:00.:44:06.

identifying -- to sit here and say I am self identifying as ten stone,

:44:07.:44:12.

six foot five black man, is that OK for me to do that? I think a lot of

:44:13.:44:17.

people would ask if you have issues with your body and bodiless morphia

:44:18.:44:20.

if you're self representing yourself as being different than you are. But

:44:21.:44:26.

if you're allowed to self identify, where does that stop? What would be

:44:27.:44:31.

the result or the impact of that? The result would be that I am

:44:32.:44:36.

clearly not black or ten stone. But if you look at these bitter fix of

:44:37.:44:42.

gender. -- the specifics of gender... I don't think this is

:44:43.:44:48.

funny, by the way. I think it is an important issue. There is a huge

:44:49.:44:53.

amount of evidence from a scientific perspective showing that people

:44:54.:45:04.

experience gender beyond the binary. The logical conclusion of the

:45:05.:45:08.

identifying as female is not somebody else identifying as a

:45:09.:45:11.

different height or a different weight. It is not the same thing.

:45:12.:45:15.

The rights and experiences of trans people have been documented for many

:45:16.:45:20.

years, since time began, probably. And we have been using the same

:45:21.:45:23.

bathrooms and the same showers as all of you in the studio for a very

:45:24.:45:28.

long time. The alloy North Carolina is based on literally zero cases.

:45:29.:45:33.

This is not to you based law or policy. Cubase law and policy that

:45:34.:45:38.

restricts access to things on behaviour, and we already have laws

:45:39.:45:41.

that cover public order and assault offences. But that has already told

:45:42.:45:47.

us that in America, people know I'm not even able to ask a question

:45:48.:45:51.

around someone's identity. He says it is against the law. It doesn't

:45:52.:45:57.

reflect reality, and it does not reflect the benefits higher issue

:45:58.:46:04.

for the trans people who find improved access. I just want to know

:46:05.:46:09.

how they are going to enforce this year. We'll be doing gender checks,

:46:10.:46:15.

for example? If I decided I wanted to be Stephanie, how would you tell

:46:16.:46:20.

I was Stephen before? This is what they are doing in North Carolina. We

:46:21.:46:24.

now have men who identify as men walking into women's bathrooms and

:46:25.:46:27.

trailing women out. That is already happening. Self identification is an

:46:28.:46:37.

individual choice, and no person has a right to force other people to

:46:38.:46:44.

descend to the yard. And the lady here, go ahead. -- to defend

:46:45.:46:53.

themselves. I agree that it is very much a nonissue, in terms of why is

:46:54.:46:58.

anybody even bothering? A huge issue in the States at the moment. It is

:46:59.:47:04.

mainly because of the Christian right, and the family oriented,

:47:05.:47:07.

crazy about sex and what is going on in people's bedrooms and

:47:08.:47:13.

bathrooms... That, I think she might be talking about you obsessed with

:47:14.:47:18.

what happens in people's bedrooms? This is not a religious issue, but

:47:19.:47:27.

an issue of safety and privacy. If you don't think it is a religious

:47:28.:47:32.

issue, that is not true. It is about the religious right wanting to make

:47:33.:47:39.

sure that the control what people do with their private lives. The people

:47:40.:47:44.

in Washington really just want to see the rule from the Washington

:47:45.:47:48.

Human Rights Commission repealed. Nobody is out here intentionally to

:47:49.:47:51.

discriminate. The reality is there is probably a way we can find a

:47:52.:47:54.

solution that would work for everybody, but this just is not it.

:47:55.:47:58.

Transgender people have been using bathrooms for decades and nobody

:47:59.:48:02.

knew. That is not what is of concern to people in our state for the bus

:48:03.:48:07.

majority. So what is of concern? It is that people would use that rule

:48:08.:48:12.

to identify and gain access to places they should not be just

:48:13.:48:15.

because they say they feel like a woman. There is no standard by which

:48:16.:48:22.

to know if that person is. There is a history of the classing... Gay

:48:23.:48:29.

people where once per verse because they were different. We are straying

:48:30.:48:33.

dangerously into that area. The solution is that transgender people,

:48:34.:48:42.

in whatever way you identify, it is not that mad to say that I want to

:48:43.:48:46.

look like or be a woman. People have been doing it for years. But the

:48:47.:48:51.

thing is, and this is where the transgender and LGBT community have

:48:52.:48:55.

do pull themselves up, is because they have been for laws and policies

:48:56.:48:59.

that say that people cannot criticise our question, and that is

:49:00.:49:05.

where the tension lives. You are non-binary. I presume that means you

:49:06.:49:13.

are not identifying either as a man or a woman. Yes, I identify as

:49:14.:49:16.

neither male nor the mill but something separate. So what is that

:49:17.:49:24.

separate? If you want to put a word on it is, third gender. It is not a

:49:25.:49:28.

word I like to use because it is appropriating from another culture,

:49:29.:49:34.

but you could say that. It is neither male nor female. And it does

:49:35.:49:40.

that mean that some days you feel you are male and other days the

:49:41.:49:49.

mill? No, that is different. I am non-binary, not gender fluid. I do

:49:50.:49:52.

not feel either like a man or a woman but something separate. You

:49:53.:49:57.

might not feel like it, but do you not having your head that you must

:49:58.:50:00.

be one or the other, because that is what human beings are? No, I never

:50:01.:50:06.

have. You have intersects. You have men, women and intersex. What is

:50:07.:50:13.

intersex? Intersex is someone with undefined chromosomes and the

:50:14.:50:18.

hormones, is not necessarily male or female, their genitalia at birth may

:50:19.:50:23.

not be necessarily defined. They have always existed. So non-Maori

:50:24.:50:28.

people have always existed as well. We are just invisible. -- non-binary

:50:29.:50:35.

people. So what do you write on documents when the question is male

:50:36.:50:44.

or the mill? I put an extra box. -- the question is male or female. What

:50:45.:50:52.

about online forms? I refuse to fill them in, I might. Did you group up

:50:53.:51:00.

as a boy or a girl? I grew up female. I was identified as female

:51:01.:51:04.

first, but I never identified as the mill. -- I was defined at birth as

:51:05.:51:09.

the mill based on the fact that I had a vagina. -- as female. I hope

:51:10.:51:19.

it is OK to say that word. You can say vagina on the BBC! We have said

:51:20.:51:25.

worse. A lot of transgender people always felt different, but in the

:51:26.:51:29.

way they felt more like boys were more like girls. I always just felt

:51:30.:51:34.

different. What does it say on your passport? I am currently challenging

:51:35.:51:42.

them to put an X marker on my Irish passport, and I want to do the same

:51:43.:51:48.

on the British one. Does anyone have an issue with people identifying as

:51:49.:51:53.

neither man nor a woman who would like speak tonight? I would have no

:51:54.:51:59.

problems with that. What about a hermaphrodite who has not gone to

:52:00.:52:02.

the process of choosing one genitalia or another or who does not

:52:03.:52:06.

want to? The correct term is intersex, not hermaphrodite. The

:52:07.:52:12.

issues for intersex are specific and have not been touched on here is is

:52:13.:52:15.

of a quick stop what I worry about is the idea that people will abuse

:52:16.:52:22.

this to get access to spaces. That means that people who are not

:52:23.:52:29.

perceived as their agenda will not get access, and some people who

:52:30.:52:38.

transitioned later life will always be identified as transgender. Most

:52:39.:52:41.

transgender people in this country, they know their place. They use the

:52:42.:52:51.

disabled toilet. If you are pre-op, you use the disabled toilet. No

:52:52.:52:55.

self-respecting transgender person is going to go into a different role

:52:56.:52:59.

it for some sort of sexual thrall. We are not about that. It is about

:53:00.:53:03.

our gender, not our sexuality. APPLAUSE

:53:04.:53:07.

Let's move on. Right, it's the North West 200 this

:53:08.:53:15.

weekend, but what you are about to see now is a motorbike show

:53:16.:53:18.

with a difference. I am joined by Jamie Squibb from

:53:19.:53:30.

Nitro Circus. This is interesting, because what you're about to do here

:53:31.:53:33.

is astonishing. You have been doing this then she were a child, riding

:53:34.:53:35.

bikes. -- since you were a child. Yes. Do

:53:36.:53:49.

not try what you are about to see at all men anyway. You had been injured

:53:50.:53:56.

the years. Yes, fairly long list of injuries. Broken ankles, the, legs,

:53:57.:54:06.

shoulders. A long list. And how do you go from riding a bike in an

:54:07.:54:10.

ordinary way to this crazy stuff? I think you just have a desire to do

:54:11.:54:15.

the crazy stuff. I started riding bikes at section is old, so I have

:54:16.:54:20.

just progressed and progress for the last 30 years. -- at six years old.

:54:21.:54:27.

Are you mad? I don't think were mad, I think we are just... Maybe a

:54:28.:54:33.

little bit mad. And you are coming to Belfast for a gig. We will be at

:54:34.:54:38.

Windsor Park on the 10th of June. We will also be in court and Dublin the

:54:39.:54:44.

same weekend. What we are going to do now, we have the ramps up out the

:54:45.:54:48.

back. This is just a sample of what Nitro Circus life is. This is just

:54:49.:54:56.

three guys. On the life sure we have 12 freestyle guys, 20 or 30

:54:57.:55:03.

skateboarders, the works. I want to see this. This is absolutely amazing

:55:04.:55:06.

stuff. Have a look. I am just going to get my head

:55:07.:56:04.

warmed up. Commentating at the same time is pretty difficult. We go.

:56:05.:56:10.

There are three of us here today. This is just a sample of what you

:56:11.:56:16.

can see at Nitro Circus live on the 10th of June. Pushing my body up

:56:17.:56:37.

above the front. You think this is mad, just look at this! We are going

:56:38.:56:44.

to get all three bikes in the air at the same time. So let's go. All

:56:45.:56:51.

three guys. The year we go. This is what we call a train.

:56:52.:57:07.

APPLAUSE We are going to have 12 riders in

:57:08.:57:10.

the air at the same time upside down. It is completely crazy. Here

:57:11.:57:29.

we go. Using the throttle. Were going to get another trick done now.

:57:30.:57:39.

There we go. Were going to come up for our final jump now. Just going

:57:40.:57:48.

to make some adjustments on the Boris. -- on the bars. Thank you so

:57:49.:57:57.

much for watching tonight. We will see you on the radio tomorrow

:57:58.:58:09.

morning. Good night. OK, and I think that is going to be asked about

:58:10.:58:12.

done. APPLAUSE

:58:13.:58:18.

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