07/04/2016 Outside Source


07/04/2016

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More repercussions from the Panama Papers -

:00:07.:00:19.

British PM David Cameron has admitted profiting from his father's

:00:20.:00:23.

offshore investment fund before he became Prime Minister.

:00:24.:00:25.

We'll also be live at the heart of the story - in Panama -

:00:26.:00:28.

where the president says he'll improve transparency.

:00:29.:00:42.

In an exclusive interview with the BBC, Sudan's president,

:00:43.:00:45.

Omar al-Bashir, who is wanted on counts of genocide and war

:00:46.:00:47.

crimes, denies his forces are responsible for abuse in Darfur.

:00:48.:00:52.

And what do the film choices of the US Presidential

:00:53.:00:55.

Let's get back to our top story - the Panama Papers.

:00:56.:01:10.

We spoke about the allegations against associates of

:01:11.:01:16.

President Vladimir Putin earlier - which he denies.

:01:17.:01:19.

But Russia is just one example of the international fallout,

:01:20.:01:26.

and essentially the paper trail brings everything back to Panama

:01:27.:01:28.

and the legality over these financial deals.

:01:29.:01:30.

Panama's president has said the country is ready

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TRANSLATION: Panama's government is going to create an independent

:01:33.:01:44.

committee of International and national experts to evaluate and

:01:45.:01:48.

bring proceedings that we will be sharing with other countries around

:01:49.:01:53.

the world. That was the president of Panama.

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Correspondent is in Panama. Lewis, really interested to hear what

:02:00.:02:03.

regular Panamanians have been telling you about how they feel

:02:04.:02:08.

about all the world focus being on them? Yes, it is the top of the city

:02:09.:02:15.

here in Panama City. Everyone, taxi drivers, people in the street, they

:02:16.:02:18.

have a strong opinion on that. They feel the world is not being fair to

:02:19.:02:23.

Panama. They feel that the Panamanians are being singled out as

:02:24.:02:29.

a country because of incidents in many other jurisdictions across the

:02:30.:02:34.

world and they have been giving their complaints, again saying the

:02:35.:02:37.

world should not tarnish the whole country with that, but on the other

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hand they are pragmatic and realise they need to show they are doing

:02:41.:02:43.

something about it. Obviously this whole issue is very bad for

:02:44.:02:47.

business. Some people feel it will affect the brand of Panama is a

:02:48.:02:51.

place to do business, so it is obviously a topic of huge concern

:02:52.:02:59.

here in putter-mac. Mossack Fonseca, I have seen that Panamanians have

:03:00.:03:04.

been angry with them, that it should be the Mossack Fonseca papers

:03:05.:03:08.

instead of the Panama papers, but is any anger directed towards the

:03:09.:03:11.

government, or is it all was this firm? I think people here are saying

:03:12.:03:16.

that some irregularities may have occurred but they feel, I've say,

:03:17.:03:20.

that this is something that happens in every other financial capital of

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the world -- or they say. A lot of people on social media are feeling

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it is an attack against Panama, that it is Western hypocrisy to criticise

:03:35.:03:38.

Panama because they are being successful. That Panama is one of

:03:39.:03:43.

the most dynamic countries in Latin America, growing at around 6% a

:03:44.:03:46.

year, they feel they are doing really well and they claim that most

:03:47.:03:49.

of the business here is perfectly legal, so they say that in a sense

:03:50.:03:52.

it is again very unfair against them. That they should receive the

:03:53.:03:57.

entire blame for this episode, and they are very willing to see things

:03:58.:04:05.

being done to prevent Panama from being associated permanently with

:04:06.:04:09.

this Panama Papers scandal. Going back to Mossack Fonseca, the law

:04:10.:04:15.

firm, one of the founding members, who are reviewers have probably seen

:04:16.:04:20.

speaking out in defence of the firm, he was once part of the Panamanian

:04:21.:04:25.

government? He is a very well connected person politically and

:04:26.:04:28.

socially here in Panama. He probably I guess has the highest profile of

:04:29.:04:34.

the two partners. The other is not so well-known. Again, some people

:04:35.:04:39.

say that, yes, this is a scandal that compromises imported parts of

:04:40.:04:46.

Panamanian society, but if you look again at what the people in the

:04:47.:04:49.

street are saying, it is that the entire country should not pay, I

:04:50.:04:56.

guess, for the blame that should be directed, if anywhere, against these

:04:57.:04:58.

people. That is what they are seeing here in putter-mac. Speaking to us

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from Panama, thank you very much for that.

:05:05.:05:06.

To the world of sport now, and it's tee-off day

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Players are on the course and two to watch out for are Jordan Spieth,

:05:10.:05:14.

hunting back-to-back Masters at Augusta, and Rory McIlroy -

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Rory McIlroy is on the course now as part of the last group of the day.

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The world number three's best finish at Augusta was fourth last year.

:05:23.:05:25.

But as pressure mounts for him to complete the career Grand Slam,

:05:26.:05:28.

I know that this course suits my game, and I know that if I go out

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and I let my game just flow, and I play the way I know that I can play,

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of course I can win on this golf course, and I have beaten everyone I

:05:47.:05:50.

am trying to beat here again this week. As long as I don't let the

:05:51.:05:53.

venue get the better of me and again do not think about it too much and

:05:54.:05:58.

think, what if I win a Basta, when a green jacket or this or that, just

:05:59.:06:01.

try to stay in the present, you know, if I can do that, things will

:06:02.:06:07.

hopefully turn out my way on Sunday -- if I can win Augusta.

:06:08.:06:11.

Here's an update on that came into the newsroom

:06:12.:06:13.

just a few hours ago - Formula One will revert to its 2015

:06:14.:06:16.

qualifying format at next week's Chinese Grand Prix,

:06:17.:06:18.

sources at the governing FIA told Reuters on Thursday.

:06:19.:06:22.

The knock-out system that had been in place this year was supposed

:06:23.:06:25.

to make qualifying more exciting, but has just faced criticism.

:06:26.:06:38.

Time to turn our attention to football. The Europa League

:06:39.:06:42.

quarterfinals are taking place. Delyth Lloyd has been

:06:43.:06:43.

following the action Hello. All four quarterfinal ties of

:06:44.:06:55.

the Rob Howley are in action. There is around 20 minutes or so to go in

:06:56.:07:00.

most of them. The one with most attention in the build-up this week

:07:01.:07:02.

was Borussia Dortmund against Liverpool with Jurgen Klopp making a

:07:03.:07:11.

return to his former club -- all four ties of the Europa League. He

:07:12.:07:15.

was there for seven years and led them to the German title twice. The

:07:16.:07:22.

German supporters were singing You'll Never Walk Alone, holding

:07:23.:07:25.

banners of support there for their former boss, very much revered in

:07:26.:07:29.

those parts. How long that will last remains to be seen. I can tell you

:07:30.:07:34.

it is only 1-1, and around 19 minutes the go. Co-op's decision to

:07:35.:07:45.

select Origi paid off as he put them in front -- Jurgen Klopp's decision.

:07:46.:07:49.

But Borussia Dortmund were right back in the tie following the break,

:07:50.:07:53.

across range header following a corner. Borussia Dortmund are seen

:07:54.:07:57.

as one of the favourites for the accommodation. Elsewhere, an all

:07:58.:08:06.

Spanish affair between Sevilla and Bilbao, and you can see the scores

:08:07.:08:07.

here. Around 19, 18 minutes to go in those

:08:08.:08:22.

ties so still of football to be played. Thank you for that, speaking

:08:23.:08:24.

to us from the BBC BBC Sport Centre. As we reported on Wednesday evening,

:08:25.:08:29.

a referendum in the Netherlands on Wednesday ended in a vote

:08:30.:08:31.

against signing an EU trade It sounds a bit obscure,

:08:32.:08:34.

but it's being seen as a significant These are the protests that took

:08:35.:08:38.

part in -- to police in Ukraine. is what started these

:08:39.:09:03.

protests in Ukraine. They led to the fall

:09:04.:09:08.

of the government, and a new pro-European

:09:09.:09:10.

leadership in Ukraine. The vote in the Netherlands doesn't

:09:11.:09:11.

mean that the agreement won't be signed, but the Dutch prime minister

:09:12.:09:14.

has said "with such a big victory for the 'No' camp,

:09:15.:09:17.

you can't just go ahead Ukraine's president says that

:09:18.:09:19.

"We will not turn off the road Ukraine and freedom

:09:20.:09:23.

cannot be stopped". Russia's prime minister

:09:24.:09:31.

also tweeted "Results of the Dutch referendum

:09:32.:09:36.

on the EU-Ukraine association agreement indicate Europeans'

:09:37.:09:38.

opinion of the Ukrainian That was Mr Medvedev

:09:39.:09:40.

speaking, actually. Meaning, obviously,

:09:41.:09:55.

that he thinks they have a pretty As the results rolled in,

:09:56.:10:04.

Eurosceptic campaigners who gathered to watch in Amsterdam became

:10:05.:10:11.

increasingly jubilant. This referendum was about whether the

:10:12.:10:14.

Netherlands would back the EU deal with Ukraine to tighten relations

:10:15.:10:20.

and ease trade. Eurosceptics say the fact voters said no shows the level

:10:21.:10:25.

of frustration with the EU. That is a very clear message, that we don't

:10:26.:10:31.

like to have a bigger European Union. Because, well, they are

:10:32.:10:38.

creating a monster. I think it really empowers the people that are

:10:39.:10:42.

Eurosceptic, I think. I think it gives a voice to the people who are

:10:43.:10:47.

Eurosceptic. Those behind this Dutch referendum see the result will

:10:48.:10:51.

embolden the campaign for the UK to leave the EU when it votes in June.

:10:52.:10:56.

We really hope to send a signal to Britain that they are not alone in

:10:57.:11:00.

their Euroscepticism. There are many people on the continent who also

:11:01.:11:03.

believe in a different Europe of freely co-operate in nations but not

:11:04.:11:06.

part of the political superstructure. -- freely

:11:07.:11:16.

cooperating. The impact of that deal with Ukraine is unclear. 27

:11:17.:11:20.

countries have already backed it but what is obvious is campaigners here

:11:21.:11:23.

see this as a significant victory for the Eurosceptic movement. But

:11:24.:11:29.

those who campaign for a Yes vote are frustrated this debate was

:11:30.:11:32.

hijacked by Eurosceptic. They see the consequences will be felt in

:11:33.:11:38.

Ukraine. I personally love the European Union. I think it gives us

:11:39.:11:43.

a lot of benefits, peace, stability. It is just a shame for the 5 million

:11:44.:11:46.

people have to suffer because a couple of people here in the

:11:47.:11:49.

Netherlands are fed up of the European Union. -- that 45 people

:11:50.:11:57.

have to suffer. For people who travelled to the Netherlands the

:11:58.:12:00.

campaign, it is a blow to morale, but the Ukrainian president says

:12:01.:12:10.

this will not derail the whole deal. We continue to implement the

:12:11.:12:14.

arrangement with the European Union, including deep in conference of free

:12:15.:12:17.

trade agreement and Ukraine will continue our movement into the

:12:18.:12:21.

European Union. So the Dutch people, at least the third who voted, may

:12:22.:12:26.

not see immediate impact from this referendum, but Eurosceptics will

:12:27.:12:30.

claim this is a symbol of anti-EU sentiment here in the Netherlands,

:12:31.:12:31.

and beyond. Crime, drama or comedy: everyone

:12:32.:12:36.

enjoys a good movie - including potential

:12:37.:12:40.

future US presidents. We'll look at what the presidential

:12:41.:12:44.

hopefuls enjoy seeing on the Silver on the Silver Screen later

:12:45.:12:54.

on Outside Source. William Shakespeare's First Folio,

:12:55.:12:56.

printed in 1623, is one And now a copy has been

:12:57.:13:00.

discovered in a stately home The goatskin-bound compilation

:13:01.:13:04.

of the playwright's work will now Only about 230 copies

:13:05.:13:09.

of the First Folio are know When the hurly-burly

:13:10.:13:12.

is done, when the battle is lost and won,

:13:13.:13:20.

that will be the set of sun. Verses from Macbeth,

:13:21.:13:23.

one of the many plays that would have been lost but for the first

:13:24.:13:26.

collection or Folio of Shakespeare's A rare copy of the first

:13:27.:13:29.

Folio came to light at Mount Stuart House

:13:30.:13:32.

on the Rebound in three volumes

:13:33.:13:34.

in 1932, the huge First Rebound in three volumes

:13:35.:13:44.

in 1932, the Bute First Folio is one of the most

:13:45.:13:46.

valuable books in the world. It has remained here undiscovered

:13:47.:13:51.

from more than a century. They are in our climate

:13:52.:13:54.

controlled stores, which is obviously where we keep most

:13:55.:13:56.

of our key documents and books. But obviously we had no

:13:57.:13:58.

way of knowing at that Dost thou forget from

:13:59.:14:02.

what I did for thee? The Tempest, another play that

:14:03.:14:14.

would have been lost, performed recently at the Globe

:14:15.:14:17.

Theatre in London. As part of the national

:14:18.:14:21.

commemorations to mark the 400th anniversary

:14:22.:14:23.

of Shakespeare's death, the Global Theatre is putting

:14:24.:14:27.

on ten-minute versions for each It is probable that had it not been

:14:28.:14:29.

for the First Folio, Shakespeare would have remained so unknown

:14:30.:14:33.

that we wouldn't even There is often errors that

:14:34.:14:36.

are really important marks of Professor Emma Smith

:14:37.:14:39.

authenticated the Bute copy by identifying mistakes

:14:40.:14:45.

in the text and spelling. She says it was the act of gathering

:14:46.:14:50.

Shakespeare's work in one volume Foliot means the size of a book

:14:51.:14:53.

and it is the size of book that we associate with Bibles or atlases

:14:54.:15:02.

or really important, significant works that you are not

:15:03.:15:04.

going to throw away. If you publish plays in a format

:15:05.:15:07.

like that you say, these Another edition of the First Folio

:15:08.:15:10.

sold recently for ?5 million. Its cultural value is

:15:11.:15:15.

impossible to calculate. This is Outside Source live

:15:16.:15:30.

from the BBC newsroom. from a story: stake

:15:31.:15:37.

in his father's offshore investment fund -

:15:38.:15:46.

revealed to the world by the Panama Journalists aren't often

:15:47.:15:49.

given permits to report from the Sudanese region of Darfur,

:15:50.:15:55.

but this week the BBC was invited to follow President Omar al-Bashir

:15:56.:15:58.

as he toured the region. He was campaigning ahead of next

:15:59.:16:00.

week's referendum in Darfur to decide its administrative status

:16:01.:16:03.

whether to remain as five states, Our correspondent, Thomas Fessy,

:16:04.:16:05.

reports from Darfur the only head of state indicted for

:16:06.:16:37.

war crimes. This week he toured the region where atrocities were

:16:38.:16:40.

allegedly committed. Relaxed and confident, telling crowds that

:16:41.:16:47.

better days are coming. President Bush is promising pleas to the

:16:48.:17:03.

people -- president Bashir is promising peace to the people. These

:17:04.:17:14.

are some of the militia that spread terror. The UN said 300,000 people

:17:15.:17:21.

have died will stop 20-macro is the head of state. There were killings

:17:22.:17:27.

and destruction, he said. There is no doubt that he was responsible. In

:17:28.:17:39.

every interview, President Bashir told the BBC he remained defiant

:17:40.:17:50.

towards the ICC. This is a political tribunal. You saw how the huge

:17:51.:17:59.

crowds came to greet me. For -- in Darfur. I have been travelling

:18:00.:18:08.

freely around the world. I've took advantage of my defiance of the ICC

:18:09.:18:14.

to mobilise the Sudanese people. But you have not taken us to the refugee

:18:15.:18:18.

camps. We have not been able to speak to people there. I really wish

:18:19.:18:23.

a visit to one of the camps have been part of the programme so you

:18:24.:18:27.

could listen to what the displaced people had to say. This is all we

:18:28.:18:32.

were shown. A man whose career has been defined by war, now keen to be

:18:33.:18:41.

seen as a soldier for redevelopment. Renewed violence has forced hundreds

:18:42.:18:46.

of thousands of people out of their homes in the last few months. The

:18:47.:18:52.

president says it is not true. For all the wings of Darfur, President

:18:53.:18:57.

Bashir has said the West has misunderstood him. UN peacekeepers

:18:58.:19:02.

and aid agencies should go. He has it under control.

:19:03.:19:32.

Sweden has set up a hotline where people can phone up and ask

:19:33.:19:45.

questions. . I called them this morning on my radio show. A lot of

:19:46.:19:54.

people are calling Sweden right now. Hello Sweden. Hello. One question is

:19:55.:20:04.

about migration. How do Swedish people feel about migrants. It is a

:20:05.:20:13.

difficult question. Many children are coming and they need to be

:20:14.:20:24.

looked after. What do you think is Sweden's best explored. Music. There

:20:25.:20:40.

was one of my listeners asking about Abba. It is so many years ago now.

:20:41.:20:50.

We don't really remember them. My main question is why did you sign up

:20:51.:21:02.

to be a random Swede? I live in Lapland. There are a lot of

:21:03.:21:09.

reindeer. It is a resource, to, I think. It is a good meat to eat. I

:21:10.:21:22.

had not thought about that. I would like to see more tourists appear and

:21:23.:21:30.

that they have an open mind and see what a beautiful country we have.

:21:31.:21:50.

With every twist and turn of the US presidential campaign, we learn

:21:51.:21:53.

a bit more about the candidates themselves: their policies,

:21:54.:21:55.

their personas, and sometimes more than we want to know.

:21:56.:21:57.

The size of Donald Trump's hands, for instance.

:21:58.:21:59.

Well, on the lighter side of things, each one has expressed a preference

:22:00.:22:02.

Tom Brook reports now on the candidates favourite flicks,

:22:03.:22:06.

In the US each presidential candidate has one or more movie that

:22:07.:22:14.

they favour. Hillary Clinton is not off to see the wizard, but it is

:22:15.:22:19.

reported that the wizard of Oz is one of her favourite movies. Donald

:22:20.:22:24.

Trump run his top five favourite movies a few years ago and his first

:22:25.:22:31.

choice was Citizen Kane. The movie preferences of presidential

:22:32.:22:35.

candidates aren't always casual spur of the moment comments. When you are

:22:36.:22:40.

running for president, I do think any answer, any question is cast off

:22:41.:22:45.

all not given much thought about. The political ramifications of their

:22:46.:22:48.

answers must be considered before they are given. Ted Cruz seems to

:22:49.:22:56.

adore the Princess bride. He has even memorised lines from this film

:22:57.:23:00.

and is eager to show off his talents, as he did in his

:23:01.:23:02.

broadcasting New Hampshire. There is nothing better than true love. It is

:23:03.:23:13.

argued that Ted Cruz's facility for the Princess bride is more strategic

:23:14.:23:19.

than heartfelt, that is the view of certain journalists. Ted Cruz thinks

:23:20.:23:25.

he can get younger women who love the Princess bride and when they

:23:26.:23:36.

find out he likes it, they will take a second look. Rock music and comedy

:23:37.:23:41.

seems to be the favoured choice of another Republican nominee who has a

:23:42.:23:48.

preference for the comedy School of Rock. He and his fellow Republicans

:23:49.:23:52.

have a long history with movies. Ronald Reagan and Arnold

:23:53.:23:59.

Schwarzenegger were both actors. Bernie Sanders has acted in two

:24:00.:24:05.

different films. One of them was released in 1988. Then just over ten

:24:06.:24:09.

years later he appeared in the comedy -- in a comedy where he

:24:10.:24:27.

played a rabbi. Politics and cinema has a lot in common. They deflect

:24:28.:24:35.

from reality and evoke strong emotions. That is what politicians

:24:36.:24:37.

like to do. A different take on the US

:24:38.:24:52.

presidential race. Thank you for being with us. We'll be back on

:24:53.:25:00.

Monday. From me and the team in London, for now, goodbye.

:25:01.:25:11.

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