11/04/2016 Outside Source

The Prime Minister has been responding to a week of

pleasure to see he is going to make it harder for people to salt away

money overseas in offshore tax havens.

Brazil is getting closer to impeaching its president.

We also focus on the border between Macedonia and Greece. And our new

golf champion has been talking to the BBC.

As we have been discussing, the Prime Minister has led a move for

himself, the Chancellor and their counterparts in the opposition to

release the tax details. It raises the question as to who else should

reveal all and how it compares to other countries. The BBC's financial

correspondent has been looking into these issues.

Not far from Westminster, those who work and pay their taxes

have strong views about whether MPs should tell

Should all MPs should publish their tax returns?

I think it would be more transparent and we

would have less uncertainty in the country.

There would not be any, is this person doing this or that?

They should give more information than

I think for transparency and gaining trust.

It is not necessarily appropriate all the time.

I think there is a right to privacy to some extent.

Those in very high office, the Prime Minster,

potentially the Cabinet if you want to go that far,

In terms of all MPs and civil servants

With some politicians choosing to publish their tax

details, the PM thinks only those at the top of government,

it is argued, should do so, but all MPs face pressure.

MPs will have to publish their tax returns in the next few years.

I am not excited about this but it is the

mood of the country and politicians need

to restore trust in them and this may be helpful.

In America, tax details are private but most presidents

reveal their tax returns on a voluntary basis.

In Norway, the public and all politicians have to

disclose their tax details so everybody can look at the figures.

No politician in France has to release

The issue most people raise is about trust in

Some MPs who say they will release their tax returns also

say they are not sure what impact it will have and it is better to try

At the moment, MPs have to register expenses and

But not everything has to be included.

So will public pressure mean new rules for MPs?

We need to think about the impact it will have.

Might it deter people who have in order

aspect of their privacy they have to surrender?

That is a reality which needs to come into the equation.

have more transparency and have less.

What started as a row about offshore tax has turned into one

To force the place to start. The English golfer Danny Willett is the

man of the moment. He is the first Englishman to win the Masters for 20

years. If you are keeping an eye on Twitter last night and watching at

the same thing, you will probably know that his brother was making

quite a lot of tweets. Look at this one. It really was quite a

performance. Champion, how does that feel? It is hard to believe. It is

nice to be able to come back here and celebrate with them. Very

special coming in here. It is a little bit more rockets on here than

it was with all the members. It has been an incredible day. How much are

you looking forward to getting back home? We will get back as soon as we

can. Everything that comes in and around being a winner of a major

tournament is all rolled up in one and we will see what life brings.

What is the night going to be like in here? I have a sneaking feeling

it may be a good one! You can see highlights of his victory on the BBC

sport website. No secret it has major

ambitions but now we have En route, it wants 50 million

children and adults And more than 60,000 football

grounds will be built or renovated The end game is, as you'd imagine,

winning the World Cup. Celia Hatton has been our

correspondent in Beijing, back here in the newsroom,

still covering the country. The plan has been carried out the

really carry out every plan. They want to be a football superpower by

2050 and via various strategic about how to carry that out. They want to

get 15 million children and adults playing the sport in the years to

come so the building lots of football pictures so that can be

done. They will be starting football academies and we hope that star

players will lead to the eventual goal of 2050 of them winning the

World Cup. The football is in a very bad state. The mainstream is very

pure. The women's team has done a lot better. They were in the World

Cup last year. It has been getting a lot of focus. Domestically, the leak

has been beset with a lot of scandal, corruption and bribery

scandals, but they are also throwing a lot of money at the problem. We

have spent $360 million bringing foreign players over. They are

trying to boost the excitement in the league. We can talk about

football in Turkey. Police had to use tear gas and water cannons to

stop fans ahead of the match in Istanbul. They were entering their

first match any brand-new stadium. Let us try and understand more about

what happened. This does not sound like it was their plan. Absolutely

not. Supporters arrived in the top of the league team Besiktas were

playing the first game at the new stadium. It has been under

construction for three years. But police trucks fired water cannons

and tear gas. The authorities had blocked all traffic and formed a

security line. Turkey has been subject to take security in recent

times after a series of bombings in Istanbul and in the capital. Thank

you for joining us. You can download the BBC sports on your phone. Next,

we are going to turn to a distressing story in Canada.

Distressing story from Canada of one indigenous community in which 11

people tried to take their own lives on Saturday night.

A state of emergency has been declared.

This is part of a broader problem - more than 100 people have tried

to kill themselves in the last seven months in this one

And this is Attawapiskat in Northern Ontario.

It is about 1000 kilometres from the capital.

The Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has called this

heartbreaking, and has promised to continue to work

to improve living conditions for all Indigenous peoples.

This isn't the only ongoing State of Emergency.

There were also dozens of suicide attempts in Manitoba's Pimi-chikamak

The SC State of emergency via as well.

This is one of the community's leaders.

We did not have access to what other people do in the rest of the

country, access to jobs, access to education and access to the needs

things in life. The people feel left out. We do not empower young people

enough and take the time to invest in them, investing resources and

time in them. There are a number of statements online from key

government officials. This was the Minister of health. The sea they

will send medical emergency teams to assist the community. Interestingly,

others CV have been asking for this help for a long time. I have been

speaking to national chief from the head of aboriginal peoples in Ottawa

and he has been explaining the scale of the problem facing the indigenous

people. It is a crisis situation, not only in this community but for

many others. These are clearly long-term problems which will

require long-term solutions, but what immediate support is required?

Immediately, some sort of crisis management being established in

these areas queer there are strong indications of problems or even in

those areas where there has been suicide attempts in the past. That

requires people here who are available 24 hours a day. There are

1.4 million indigenous Canadians. What are the main problems which

affect them? What are the specific issues facing these communities?

There are problems definitely which are global in nature. Recent reports

from our statistics has been clarifying that for a number of

years, high rates of infant mortality, heart attack rates in so

many other statistics indicating that how seriously these issues are.

Over 135 drinking water deaths. It has been a long-standing problem.

Pretty much indicating that there has been a blind eye turned to this.

They feel hopeless, the feel forgotten in the list are definite

disconnect here. It is a crisis situation which needs the

authorities to address the problem. We will be giving you regular

updates on that in the next few days and weeks. Some good news for

conservationists. For the first time in

a century they are up. Good news for the steel industry in

Great Britain. The Scunthorpe factory is going to be bought.

Thousands of jobs will be saved. It was good news all round. Bit of a

pay cut, but better than no job. The deal will secure 4800 jobs and a

thousand more. Scunthorpe makes long

products like railway tracks and the steel used

in construction. That makes it less prone to unfair

competition from China, because it is expensive transporting

that kind of material worldwide. This place also has stable

customers and has supplied Today, as Tata Steel launched

the sale of the rest of the UK steel business, the government confirmed

it would consider co-investment with a buyer to save the Port Talbot

steel plant in Wales. How long will Tata Steel sustain

losses before they pull the plug? We are reaching out globally

to universal buyers. We have got to hear from them before

we figure out how long it will take. The fate of thousands

of steelworkers still hangs in It is too early to say if this

deal is a turning point, but here in North Lincolnshire

they are looking to the future. We are live here in deep BBC

newsroom. David Cameron has been setting out his plan to crack down

on overseas tax havens. He has been under pressure since the Panama

Papers revealed he owned shares in an offshore fund. Let me give you a

of what is coming up after Outside Source. On BBC World News they are

covering the ceasefire in Yemen. In the UK the News of ten is next. It

will include the Duchess of Cambridge's visit to India.

There has been some upset between Macedonia and Greece as it is one of

the routes used by migrants. Macedonia is restricting who can

move north. The pressure is being felt particularly in one camp. It is

on the border on the Greek side and this is what happened yesterday. The

reports are that some migrants approached Macedonian police, asked

if they could travel north, they were told no. Circumstances have

been disagreed on, but take us was used. Medecins Sans Frontieres said

that the take gas was directed into the camp at women and children. Here

is one of their doctors. I have three children under the age of ten

who have had rubber bullets to the head. There was a stampede many

people have chest injuries. We have also had a number of pregnant women

who have come in who need assessment and up to 200 people who have been

affected by tear gas. We have looked for a statement from the Macedonian

police and government, but we have not found one. Let's talk about what

is happening on either side of the border between North and South Korea

because a senior North Korean officer has defected. We have not

been told the name of this person, but we have been told he is a senior

colonel. Defections from the North to the South is not unusual. The

reason this is a story is because high level defections RF. Steve

Evans explains. All the commotion about this

defection comes from the government here in South Korea and it is in the

interest of the government to paint up any disarray there is in the Yong

Yang. But the detail emerging here is the man who has defected is a

senior member of the very bureau in charge of spying on South Korea. So

if the claims are true, he brings valuable information. This defection

comes within the week -- a week of another defection. Staff of arrest a

rant -- of a restaurant defected. If they have fled via China, it raises

questions about morale and also how citizens can get through China with

out the connivance of the Chinese authorities. The assumption must be

that China nodded them through. We will finish with some good news.

For the first time in a century they are up.

The latest census by the World Wildlife Foundation

put the global number at 3,890 in the wild.

The WWF says, "More important than the absolute numbers

is the trend, and we're seeing the trend going

Tigers are amongst the most spectacular creatures on earth, but

they are vulnerable. A few years ago I joined a patrol in Thailand trying

to protect tigers. It felt like a military operation. The big threat

is from well armed poachers and the guards are often outgunned. In the

markets of Asia tiger parts they chide prices so demand for the

animals is relentless. Tigers have been in trouble for decades. The red

areas on this map show where they were found a century ago, but now be

far smaller orange areas are all they have got. And the numbers tell

the same story. There were about 100,000 tigers a hundred years back.

That collapse to 3200 by 2010. Now there are welcome signs of a slight

rise to nearly 4000. It is a fantastic piece of news and has been

a result of decades of hard work I government, by a lot of partners on

the ground. By the local community is coming together. Is the threat is

over? The threat is far from over and the future of tigers still hangs

by a thread. So every day the patrols need to keep watch, planning

how to beat the poachers. Whether guards do well, the number of tigers

start to rise. Automatic cameras planted in the forest film the

scenes of the animals as they pass by. It takes technology and a big

budget to keep the tigers alive, but without this effort the only century

would be a place like this, London zoo. Even to Abe thick pane of

glass, it is something been this close to a tiger. But the truth is

that many more of these animals are in captivity than the wild and in

the wild it is a constant struggle to keep them safe. Only in 13

countries do tigers roam free. In a handful of them numbers are rising,

but in many of the rest, extension remains a real possibility.

That is your lot for the first show of the week. I will see you tomorrow

at the same time. Goodbye. Yesterday I spoke about the battle

taking place between low and high pressure. That has not been