Browse content similar to 09/08/2016. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Hello, I'm Christian Fraser, this is Outside Source. | :00:11. | :00:12. | |
The rapprochement - Turkey's president Erdogan | :00:13. | :00:15. | |
travels to St Petersburg - his first foreign trip | :00:16. | :00:18. | |
since the attempted coup to rebuild damaged | :00:19. | :00:20. | |
bolt tells the BBC this will be his last Olympic Games -- Usain Bolt. | :00:21. | :00:37. | |
A stark warning from the Syrian city of Aleppo. | :00:38. | :00:40. | |
Amid searing summer temperatures water is drying up, putting children | :00:41. | :00:42. | |
China has warned it really should share it with Britain could be | :00:43. | :00:54. | |
jeopardised if Hinkley point's nuclear points does not get the | :00:55. | :00:56. | |
go-ahead. Turkey's President has arrived | :00:57. | :01:07. | |
in St Petersburg hoping to restore ties with Russia, | :01:08. | :01:10. | |
following talks with It's Recep Tayyip Erdogan's first | :01:11. | :01:13. | |
foreign visit since Relations between the two countries | :01:14. | :01:18. | |
were plunged into crisis last November when Turkey shot down | :01:19. | :01:23. | |
a Russian military jet TRANSLATION: The priority is to | :01:24. | :01:45. | |
re-establish relations on the precrisis level and this is a very | :01:46. | :01:49. | |
important task because the volume of Turkish Russian terrain was down by | :01:50. | :01:57. | |
43% -- trade. This process has started but it will take some time | :01:58. | :02:06. | |
to re-establish. We have had a comprehensive and constructive | :02:07. | :02:08. | |
discussion today which has taken place after a long time and after an | :02:09. | :02:13. | |
incident which you are aware of, it is the first of its kind since that | :02:14. | :02:21. | |
incident and also it's also my first foreign visit since the 15th of July | :02:22. | :02:34. | |
crude attempt -- coup. We want to bring relations back to precrisis | :02:35. | :02:38. | |
levels and take them beyond and both parties are resolved in this regard. | :02:39. | :02:43. | |
Our correspondent in Houston bill is Mark Lohan -- Istanbul. The | :02:44. | :02:54. | |
monuments in the heart of Istanbul, standing proudly behind modern | :02:55. | :03:00. | |
Turkey's founding father on the Russian generals who helped Turkey | :03:01. | :03:04. | |
during its war of independence. 90 years on, the relationship between | :03:05. | :03:08. | |
the two countries is tricky. President Erdogan hopes to improve | :03:09. | :03:11. | |
ageing this visited St Petersburg. It is the first time the two leaders | :03:12. | :03:15. | |
have met since ties soured last November when Turkey shot down a | :03:16. | :03:19. | |
Russian jet on the border with Syria. President Putin called that a | :03:20. | :03:26. | |
stab in the back, banning Russian holidays to Turkey and | :03:27. | :03:29. | |
holiday-makers fell by 90%. Turkish agricultural imports were also | :03:30. | :03:34. | |
curbed. President Erdogan finally expressed regret and then came the | :03:35. | :03:39. | |
attempted coup which emboldened the president. He called his counterpart | :03:40. | :03:45. | |
to express support afterwards. Western leaders condemned the | :03:46. | :03:50. | |
attempted coup but also condemned the widespread purges and arrests | :03:51. | :03:55. | |
that followed. Turkey's relations with the west are strained so there | :03:56. | :03:58. | |
might be a new road with them with Russia. There is disagreement over | :03:59. | :04:04. | |
Syria and Ukraine but there is also cooperation has Turkey is Russia's | :04:05. | :04:09. | |
main energy provider and the two are big trading partners. Erdogan and | :04:10. | :04:12. | |
Vladimir Putin are strong male leaders who, lacking many other | :04:13. | :04:15. | |
friends in the world, need each other. | :04:16. | :04:16. | |
Two strongmen who need each other - but for all the warm | :04:17. | :04:19. | |
diplomacy there was a moment where the Russian President | :04:20. | :04:21. | |
Take a look at this - just a warning there is some flash | :04:22. | :04:25. | |
And you will see President Putin stood there on his own - | :04:26. | :04:37. | |
waiting at the Konstantin palace outside St Petersburg for for well | :04:38. | :04:40. | |
over a minute until his Turkish counterpart did finally arrive. | :04:41. | :04:50. | |
These events - as you'll know - are very well choreographed right | :04:51. | :04:53. | |
President Putin did eventually get his handshake. | :04:54. | :04:55. | |
If you were lucky enough to be a hanger-on at that summit | :04:56. | :04:58. | |
you would have a received a plate with the handshake on it. | :04:59. | :05:04. | |
A collector's item, no doubt, for those who go in for | :05:05. | :05:07. | |
We got more than what was happening on the Russian site today about how | :05:08. | :05:22. | |
Vladimir Putin views this relationship. He is one of the first | :05:23. | :05:30. | |
to call President Erdogan to talk about the attempted coup and express | :05:31. | :05:38. | |
support. Erdogan appreciates that. The subject was the economy. It | :05:39. | :05:43. | |
wasn't mentioned during the press conference. Also the project to | :05:44. | :05:51. | |
build a nuclear power station in Turkey and if these two projects | :05:52. | :05:55. | |
would be enough for Russia to go on for a stronger cooperation and to | :05:56. | :06:00. | |
add to the 30 billion tribulations that they have with Turkey before | :06:01. | :06:05. | |
the whole thing went upside down -- had with Turkey. It has been | :06:06. | :06:11. | |
damaging to both sides but there is also politics in this because Mr | :06:12. | :06:16. | |
Erdogan has been politicised by the West for his clamp-down after the | :06:17. | :06:23. | |
crew and I sense that Putin sees an opportunity. Yes, good isolation but | :06:24. | :06:26. | |
Vladimir Putin would also like to see a country that is a member of | :06:27. | :06:31. | |
Nato, well-connected West and United States, to be one of its allies and | :06:32. | :06:39. | |
to say we're with you and get a chip off the stolen. It would be a great | :06:40. | :06:48. | |
vertically dumbing victory for them strategically but Erdogan shows he | :06:49. | :06:57. | |
has not broken and not -- is strong. That message will be picked up by | :06:58. | :07:01. | |
the Russian media, the show of strength. He is a magnanimous leader | :07:02. | :07:06. | |
who is forgiving and receives friends, although he had to wait for | :07:07. | :07:09. | |
a couple of minutes, but he is still very patient. He is a statesman. The | :07:10. | :07:16. | |
image that Vladimir Putin treated for himself over the past few years, | :07:17. | :07:22. | |
that will be strengthened now. On that theme, presumably this goes | :07:23. | :07:24. | |
down well with the Russian public that he'd does the Russian president | :07:25. | :07:28. | |
sitting down next to Vladimir Putin -- Turkish president, calling him | :07:29. | :07:31. | |
his dear friend after the last nine months. The body language from Mr | :07:32. | :07:42. | |
Putin was very serious. Erdogan was asking, almost, please give me your | :07:43. | :07:46. | |
support, love me, forgive me. I've done that. That was played out in | :07:47. | :07:55. | |
front of Russian media. A lesson in high-stakes diplomacy. | :07:56. | :07:56. | |
Canoeing, rugby, gymnastics on tonight's menu. | :07:57. | :08:02. | |
Let's take a quick look at the medals table. | :08:03. | :08:05. | |
There's the US out in front with five gold medals. | :08:06. | :08:12. | |
Closely followed by China and Australia in third. | :08:13. | :08:16. | |
I think that will change because in the last few minutes, detainees | :08:17. | :08:25. | |
weightlifter won gold in the women's category with a combined total of | :08:26. | :08:31. | |
262 kilograms. The US also down to second, Australia doing quite well | :08:32. | :08:36. | |
in third. They have two gold medals. Let's talk to Chris Mitchell in a | :08:37. | :08:45. | |
Rio for us. Extraordinary performances in the women's gym this | :08:46. | :08:51. | |
evening. Yes, the all-round team contest. Simone is the superstar. | :08:52. | :09:01. | |
She is hotly fancied to win a gold. That should be completed in the next | :09:02. | :09:04. | |
couple of hours. Everyone is talking about what is going on at the | :09:05. | :09:08. | |
diving. It is the women's synchronised ten metre platform just | :09:09. | :09:12. | |
now and if you look at the television pictures, the Bullock | :09:13. | :09:15. | |
scheme and I've been looking and it is green -- the pool looks green. | :09:16. | :09:23. | |
There is a lot of chat on social media about why it looks clean. The | :09:24. | :09:28. | |
organising committee are well aware and will release a statement | :09:29. | :09:37. | |
shortly. Lots of scientists are saying it make the algae because of | :09:38. | :09:48. | |
the wrong chemicals. France won the canoe slalom a few minutes ago. The | :09:49. | :09:55. | |
real surprise, at 29 the winner is a bit of a veteran in the canoeing | :09:56. | :09:59. | |
world. He wasn't expected to win this. It was as if his time had gone | :10:00. | :10:04. | |
and he wasn't expected to win this. An unexpected gold for France. At | :10:05. | :10:10. | |
the equestrian event, they won the team event, very pleased with that | :10:11. | :10:13. | |
because it looked as though Australia had a chance to beat them | :10:14. | :10:19. | |
and Christopher Burton for Australia put in a flawless round. They would | :10:20. | :10:22. | |
have got close to the French. He knocked two bars off and the French | :10:23. | :10:27. | |
team celebrated saw a great day for the French, two gold medals for them | :10:28. | :10:33. | |
so far. A little later on, behind me in the distance, is the swimming | :10:34. | :10:36. | |
pool where Michael Phelps will be swimming in lanes next to each other | :10:37. | :10:40. | |
in the final of the 200 metres butterfly. That is one of the | :10:41. | :10:45. | |
biggest events of these games. Let's hope that what is different in the | :10:46. | :10:51. | |
diving pool! Let's talk about the loyalty of track and field, using | :10:52. | :11:00. | |
bolt -- Usain Bolt. This is going to be his last Olympics. I think we | :11:01. | :11:03. | |
were all aware this was going to be his last Olympics. He makes to | :11:04. | :11:07. | |
another world Championships but it's safe to say this is his last games. | :11:08. | :11:12. | |
Michael Phelps said it was his last games in London and using the pool | :11:13. | :11:18. | |
tonight and made when gold! -- he is in the pool. 300 plus people were | :11:19. | :11:29. | |
there and he was dancing the samba. He talks a good game and always | :11:30. | :11:34. | |
comes up with the goods. He is going for the triple. It's what he did in | :11:35. | :11:40. | |
London and Beijing and he fully expects to do it here in a Rio. He | :11:41. | :11:46. | |
has, as you say, been talking to our sports editor. I try not to worry | :11:47. | :11:53. | |
too much about these things. I do my part, I do what I can, but I just | :11:54. | :12:00. | |
try to focus on competing and entertaining people. That's what I | :12:01. | :12:05. | |
try to do. How do you feeling yourself? You had an injury issue. | :12:06. | :12:10. | |
Without you computed before Beijing? -- compared to before. I'm better. I | :12:11. | :12:18. | |
was struggling but this year I am way past that. I'm running faster | :12:19. | :12:24. | |
and feeling much better. Are these your last games? My last Olympics, | :12:25. | :12:30. | |
for sure. Is that sad to think about or you just excited? And coming here | :12:31. | :12:36. | |
to accomplish something and set the bar high and to be the best that I | :12:37. | :12:40. | |
can be. When I've accomplished what I want, I'm going to be satisfied | :12:41. | :12:45. | |
with what I've done. You can't be disappointed with that. I'll be sad | :12:46. | :12:50. | |
to leave the sport after a couple of years. I do starting to think about | :12:51. | :12:56. | |
life after running? Definitely, but I definitely want to stay in track | :12:57. | :13:00. | |
and field. I want to be a part of this, trying to help continue to | :13:01. | :13:03. | |
push someone on the right road because we are going on the right | :13:04. | :13:06. | |
road to clean up sport and make sport a better place. How will | :13:07. | :13:13. | |
athletics fare without you? I don't know. As long as somebody is | :13:14. | :13:19. | |
stepping up. It is a young ones that are coming through. But you had | :13:20. | :13:24. | |
replaceable, aren't you? There's going to be difficult to follow me! | :13:25. | :13:29. | |
But you never know who's going to show up. It's about charismatic. | :13:30. | :13:35. | |
People love that about me and my energy, so in a few years, you never | :13:36. | :13:39. | |
know who will show up but hopefully somebody will show up. A lot has | :13:40. | :13:45. | |
been said about you and just because of what he said about your injury | :13:46. | :13:50. | |
and what you said back. Is it like boxing, these kind of comments? Are | :13:51. | :13:56. | |
you friends behind that? We're not friends. We're cool. We'll have a | :13:57. | :14:02. | |
conversation but we don't really talk. I try not to listen, I just | :14:03. | :14:09. | |
try to move on. You can say words but if you can't back it up, it's a | :14:10. | :14:13. | |
waste of time. If you can pull this off and when three, never been done | :14:14. | :14:17. | |
before, how great an achievement you think that will rank in of sport? I | :14:18. | :14:23. | |
think it would be up there. People have tried over the years so for me | :14:24. | :14:28. | |
to do this would be a big thing because no one has accomplished it. | :14:29. | :14:34. | |
That's why so focused. As I told you guys, I want to be amongst the great | :14:35. | :14:39. | |
Muhammad Ali. I have two Shropshire and do what I have to do. Great | :14:40. | :14:46. | |
insight from Usain Bolt. He begins the action on the track on Saturday. | :14:47. | :14:51. | |
He says confident. Thank you very much. If you want to keep an eye on | :14:52. | :14:55. | |
what is happening in Rio, it is all on the sports web page. All the | :14:56. | :15:02. | |
action on day four and the reaction to the diving last night. Stay with | :15:03. | :15:11. | |
us, we'll be talking cyber weapons. The secret coding planted in the | :15:12. | :15:15. | |
depths of computer systems, is it state-sponsored? We'll be finding | :15:16. | :15:16. | |
out. Our lead story, Turkey's president | :15:17. | :16:37. | |
makes his first foreign trip since the attempted coup to rebuild | :16:38. | :16:41. | |
damaged relations with Russia. Let me tell you about what the language | :16:42. | :16:44. | |
services covering in the BBC newsroom. | :16:45. | :16:46. | |
Japan has warned that ties with China are deteriorating | :16:47. | :16:48. | |
after Chinese vessels repeatedly entered disputed waters | :16:49. | :16:50. | |
On Friday, about 230 Chinese vessels sailed near islands | :16:51. | :16:57. | |
BBC Brasil reports that Brazil's Senate will vote later | :16:58. | :17:03. | |
on whether to send suspended president Dilma Rousseff to within | :17:04. | :17:06. | |
Rousseff's opponents need a simple majority to open | :17:07. | :17:10. | |
And online, many of you have been watching this: It's | :17:11. | :17:16. | |
a new world record set by the largest number of robots | :17:17. | :17:19. | |
This robot dance troupe, and there are 1,007 of them | :17:20. | :17:28. | |
in total, all of them measuring just over 40cm tall, shimmied | :17:29. | :17:30. | |
in unison for 60 seconds at a Beer Festival in China. | :17:31. | :17:41. | |
Beijing has issued a thinly-veiled warning to the UK that relations | :17:42. | :17:45. | |
between the two countries are at risk if the plans | :17:46. | :17:47. | |
for a joint nuclear project don't go ahead. | :17:48. | :17:49. | |
The nuclear plant at the Hinkley Point site in England | :17:50. | :17:55. | |
China is expected to fund around a third of that cost. | :17:56. | :18:01. | |
But last month the UK Government announced a review of the plans. | :18:02. | :18:04. | |
Today, in the Financial Times, China's ambassador to the UK - | :18:05. | :18:10. | |
Liu Xiaoming - urged the UK to give the project the go-ahead. | :18:11. | :18:15. | |
"Right now, the China-UK relationship | :18:16. | :18:23. | |
is at a crucial, historical juncture. | :18:24. | :18:24. | |
Mutual trust should be treasured even more." | :18:25. | :18:26. | |
With a bit more insight here's our China editor Carrie | :18:27. | :18:28. | |
This warning from the Chinese Ambassador is the sternest | :18:29. | :18:34. | |
But by the standards of Chinese pronouncements of displeasure it's | :18:35. | :18:38. | |
actually quite mild, in my view. | :18:39. | :18:44. | |
They've got a difficult problem, because they want to influence | :18:45. | :18:46. | |
the argument in London, they want to get the jungle drums | :18:47. | :18:49. | |
going from the business elite in the City of London to get that | :18:50. | :18:52. | |
message to Downing Street that there will be deals that | :18:53. | :18:55. | |
will fall if this Hinkley deal is cancelled. | :18:56. | :18:58. | |
But they don't want to make the argument for those in the UK | :18:59. | :19:04. | |
political establishment who are concerned about Chinese | :19:05. | :19:08. | |
threats and the possibility of security implications of Chinese | :19:09. | :19:10. | |
involvement in a big critical infrastructure | :19:11. | :19:12. | |
So, carefully trying to calibrate the language of that piece | :19:13. | :19:19. | |
about cherishing mutual trust, keeping the door open in the UK, | :19:20. | :19:23. | |
not damaging the relationship, but not a Force-10 rage | :19:24. | :19:26. | |
That, we would expect to see if the project | :19:27. | :19:34. | |
does take place because they've invested a lot in this, | :19:35. | :19:39. | |
they've put a lot of political capital behind it, | :19:40. | :19:41. | |
the Chinese President went to London, signed the deal, | :19:42. | :19:49. | |
it was unveiled with much red carpet and gold carriages on the Mall | :19:50. | :19:52. | |
And so, given that and given how important the UK is to them | :19:53. | :19:57. | |
as a showcase for nuclear technology and nuclear co-operation, | :19:58. | :20:04. | |
here's a big advanced country with a very strict safety regime, | :20:05. | :20:06. | |
that would enable them to promote their nuclear technology | :20:07. | :20:10. | |
exports around the world if the UK did come on board. | :20:11. | :20:12. | |
So it matters to them, the deal, and it's very humiliating | :20:13. | :20:15. | |
So I think this warning is just being fed into the decision-making | :20:16. | :20:19. | |
at this point to ensure that from China's point, | :20:20. | :20:22. | |
the decision goes in the right way, and that that golden age language | :20:23. | :20:25. | |
can continue rather than starting on any language of a dark age. | :20:26. | :20:36. | |
China is proving a particularly difficult market to get down for | :20:37. | :20:42. | |
foreign companies but now the biggest e-commerce company in the | :20:43. | :20:48. | |
world is getting a chance. They say they will pair up with 50 tech | :20:49. | :20:52. | |
businesses to help them enter China's $450 billion market. The top | :20:53. | :21:05. | |
man at Alibaba is a big figure in the heated states but he seems to be | :21:06. | :21:09. | |
pushing some of this investment towards his own country, China. The | :21:10. | :21:13. | |
big challenge as you highlighted is that it's really hard for American | :21:14. | :21:20. | |
companies are western companies to get into China saw a good example of | :21:21. | :21:30. | |
that was Uber, who walked away from their China investment because it | :21:31. | :21:34. | |
was very difficult for a few reasons because there is a culture | :21:35. | :21:37. | |
difference and the way business is done is a little bit different. What | :21:38. | :21:44. | |
the head of Alibaba wants to do is encourage more tech companies to | :21:45. | :21:47. | |
come into China and he is doing that by opening up China's closed due to | :21:48. | :21:54. | |
system -- Alibaba's computing system. He was to allow companies to | :21:55. | :22:00. | |
use that infrastructure he has built to bring their software into the | :22:01. | :22:05. | |
company. Some say he is a little bit like Bill Gates, a Chinese version. | :22:06. | :22:12. | |
Is that fair? He's certainly very interesting and charismatic and well | :22:13. | :22:16. | |
known in China. When he first got Alibaba to trade here in New York on | :22:17. | :22:22. | |
the New York Stock Exchange, there was quite a bit of outraged because | :22:23. | :22:27. | |
he wasn't as well known here in the US. I remember him giving a speech | :22:28. | :22:32. | |
either the economic club here in New York and that was one of the very | :22:33. | :22:35. | |
first big introductions that the western world really had to the | :22:36. | :22:40. | |
charismatic leader of Alibaba. Thanks for joining us. Let's talk a | :22:41. | :22:47. | |
little bit about this. I wonder if the head of Alibaba would be able to | :22:48. | :22:53. | |
figure this out. It is the cyber weapon at Internet security firms | :22:54. | :22:56. | |
have found on the computer systems of more than 30 organisations in | :22:57. | :23:03. | |
Russia, Iran and Rwanda. It has been hiding undetected for up to five | :23:04. | :23:06. | |
years and who knows what kind of information it has been harvesting | :23:07. | :23:09. | |
and sending back to those who wrote it? We don't one-off a lot about it, | :23:10. | :23:14. | |
with it came from or how it works but her technology unit has been | :23:15. | :23:20. | |
telling us what we do now. It came to the attention of two companies. | :23:21. | :23:28. | |
One company said they saw unusual data traffic going back and forth to | :23:29. | :23:33. | |
a client in an unnamed location. Analysing that, they found the | :23:34. | :23:38. | |
malware, source files and detected it in more than 30 other | :23:39. | :23:42. | |
organisations. Its extremist sophisticated, isn't it? In layman | :23:43. | :23:46. | |
's terms, the coding looks very similar to coding you might see from | :23:47. | :23:53. | |
Microsoft. It will disguise itself as files on a computer and the | :23:54. | :23:59. | |
filenames will look like something harmless, something that Microsoft | :24:00. | :24:01. | |
may publish, so it is not immediately obvious that but this is | :24:02. | :24:06. | |
something nefarious. What we don't know is what it is sending back and | :24:07. | :24:11. | |
how, but most importantly, who put it there? Exactly, there are so many | :24:12. | :24:16. | |
unknowns. Someone has put a lot of effort into making it very hard to | :24:17. | :24:19. | |
figure out who is behind it. We know that the capabilities are | :24:20. | :24:24. | |
significant. It could steal data from computers. It could even pick | :24:25. | :24:30. | |
up admin passwords and so on so it is not trivial, it is something that | :24:31. | :24:34. | |
could really lead to spy on the very intimate details of a computer's | :24:35. | :24:38. | |
use. I'm trying to imagine this cyber warfare going on. You must | :24:39. | :24:42. | |
have people who want to be hackers are searching for this stuff, and | :24:43. | :24:47. | |
who is putting it there? Is it a hacking group? Is it arms length | :24:48. | :24:50. | |
from state-sponsored intelligence agencies? A lot of experts think | :24:51. | :24:58. | |
that. The most likely scenario is a group of hackers being funded by | :24:59. | :25:06. | |
state programmes, state governments to put it together and use it to | :25:07. | :25:11. | |
their end. It's not so close that I Zack Davies groups but there been | :25:12. | :25:15. | |
such a string of these malware detected in the last few years that | :25:16. | :25:19. | |
it's obvious this is not something going on on a small scale. Talking | :25:20. | :25:23. | |
of cyber warfare, it is like cyber geeks fighting cyber geeks. It is an | :25:24. | :25:29. | |
arms race between those two groups fighting each other every day. All | :25:30. | :25:36. | |
our bottoms are working, thankfully. We will be talking about Syria, | :25:37. | :25:42. | |
dreadful scenes in this city under siege. What is running out. We'll | :25:43. | :25:46. | |
also be talking about Donald Trump, under pressure at the moment, | :25:47. | :25:50. | |
slipping in the polls and under fire from his own side. Stay with us, | :25:51. | :25:52. | |
much more to come. The Olympics weather in a moment but | :25:53. | :26:17. | |
first we'll go to Asia where tropical storms are developing in | :26:18. | :26:20. | |
the | :26:21. | :26:21. |