31/10/2016 Outside Source


31/10/2016

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I am Ros Atkins. Welcome back to Outside Source. We start with the US

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election. Hillary Clinton's campaign is on more e-mail revelations. They

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say the FBI has to explain why it has chosen to announce this further

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investigation so close to election day. Both candidates have been

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turning to the issue during rallies in swing states.

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The NFL has held three games here in London

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We will look back at the matches and ahead to what it means

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In sport will also speak about the World Series as well as the NFL,

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because Cleveland are also there. The Chicago Cubs have come back,

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almost. We will look at the sixth game with help from our London

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reporter. And you can get me with the hashtag year or on social media.

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-- And you can get me with the hashtag here or on social media.

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Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump are going to be spending the last

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few days before the election visiting swing states.

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Over the next week on Outside Source, we're going to be talking

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to journalists from some of these states -

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Derek at reasons for this state being so important.

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It's the seventh most populous state.

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And no Republican has won the presidency without winning Ohio

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since Abraham Lincoln - and that was in 1860.

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Let's talk to Randy Ludlow, senior Reporter with the Columbus Dispatch

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newspaper. Thank you for joining us. First of all, help us understand

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Ohio full sub is this a state which easily divides into different types

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of voter? Well, Hohaia has always been very much seen as a bellwether

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because of its mix, it is almost a microcosm of America -- Ohio State

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also we have the big industrial cities, Cincinnati, Cleveland,

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Columbus. Columbus is a higher education centre with the

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University. We have a lot of blue-collar manufacturing in smaller

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towns. We have agriculture, the largest business and we have a slice

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of Abu Aisheh across south-eastern Ohio -- Abu

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people argue that Ohio is losing its bellwether status because we don't

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quite have the Latino population other states have gained. Why might

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you hear from American voters in places like California who feel they

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are not so involved in the election because everyone knows which way

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their state is going to go. Do people in Ohio feel pride in the

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fact that the choice they make does matter? It is a mantle we have long

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warned and they fight very hard over this state. Hillary Clinton, it

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could be argued, doesn't have to have a victory including Ohio, but

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Donald Trump must absolutely have a higher if he is to have any chance

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of winning the presidency. What is your reading of the situation at the

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moment? How are the campaign is doing in their pitch to people in

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Ohio? The polls suggest that Ohio remains a toss-up and it is hard to

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toss-up which way it is going. The Democrats, to their credit, are much

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better organised than the Trump forces. Hillary is also out

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advertising Trump here in Ohio as well as other battle ground states.

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Ohio is always close either way. So I don't see the use being any

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different this time around. We may not know which way the state goes

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until late election night. Let me ask you about one curiosity, Randy.

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Donald Trump has been taking pops at the Ohio Governor, John Kasich, a

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man that you might think he wants on his side.

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Well, obviously Governor John Kasich battled Trump and the other

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Republican contenders in the primary and he was always critical of Mr

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Trump and what he cold his divisiveness where John Kasich was

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trying to speak to a more inclusive and a more moderate, if you would,

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GOP while still endorsing the Conservative tenants of the party.

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He refused to attend the Republican National Convention where Trump

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accepted the nomination. There has been some back and forth between the

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various camps. Trump will not be getting the support of Governor John

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Kasich. The Trump campaign in fact this associated itself of the state

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Republican chairman Matt Borders, a close ally of John Kasich. Trump

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does not have the John Kasich bargaining chip in his corner going

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into the election and that is not helping his election in Ohio. We

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appreciate your time in such a busy stage of the cycle. Randy Ludlow

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from the Columbus Dispatch newspaper.

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We will stay with US politics. Just before I came up here I read an

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article with Politico describing both this -- tested candidates --

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detested candidates. By any measure we have

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Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump are among the most disliked

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candidates in presidential history. David Botti's latest

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report looks at why. There are 320 million people in the

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US and out of these just two have a chance of becoming the next

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President. Sorry, third-party candidates. And also, they are very

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unpopular. So, how did they rise to the top? First, what you need to

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understand is that America in 2016 is ideologically very divided.

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Research found that median Democrats and Republicans have moved further

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apart over the past two decades. And they also found that partisan

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divisions are greatest among those who are the most active in the

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political process. Most active in the political process. Guess who

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those people are. They are the ones voting in the primaries and there is

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the rub. The two mainstream candidates are not chosen by the

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general public, they are chosen in the primaries by the parties, which

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are private institutions with their own rules and agendas. So let's

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break it down. Only 18% of Americans voted in the primaries. And only

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half of them chose either Trump or Clinton. The rest voted for other

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candidates. And those candidates stood for a huge range of positions

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that are no longer represented for the voters. So a small portion of

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the most polarised Americans chose the mainstream candidates, which may

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explain why there's less national love for them. But here is a wrinkle

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for you. Both were once upon a time pretty popular. Clinton was an

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extremely popular Secretary of State whose favourability rating was 63%

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when she left office. And Trump, of course, he had a top rated TV

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programme in the Apprentice. But stepping into that unforgiving

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presidential campaign arena tends to hurt a candidate's favourability.

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For Clinton she has a 30 year record with ups and downs her opponents can

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exploit and her supporters say sexism plays a role in the animosity

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towards her. And forth Trump, that bombastic behaviour that won TV

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viewers makes him unpopular, not just with traditional Democratic

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opponents, which is obvious, but also moderate Republicans so he has

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a two front war. Even now both candidates aren't very popular among

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certain groups. But hardly on the national level. So what does any of

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this mean? Will people just not bother to vote? And is this the year

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that voters demand more than the 2-party system can provide? David

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Botti, BBC News, Washington. I enjoy watching the reports from David and

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we will have more coming between now and election day, I promise.

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Outside Source sport, beginning with the NFL International series taking

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place in London had it wrapped up on Sunday.

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The Washington Redskins drew 27-27 with the Cincinnati

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That doesn't happen often in the NFL.

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The NFL is huge already in the UK, with popularity growing.

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The NFL is doing this to spread the appeal of its sport and a thriller

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like that helps, doesn't it? Absolutely and the NFL, make no

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mistake, is huge with popularity growing. The international series is

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into its tenth year, three matches in 2016 at Wembley and Twickenham,

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three sell-outs averaging more than 80,000 fans with hour-long queues

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for merchandise tents, there is a genuine anger, the Colts, the

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Giants, the Bengals, the Rams and Redskins in the UK this year the

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dolphins will play the Saints in the 2017 series. Wembley is committed to

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hosting games until 2020 and whipped Tottenham building a new stadium

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which will stage two matches per season between 2018 and 2027th, it

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is being built to host both the Premier League and NFL and is set to

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open in 2018, which brings us on to the

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question of a London franchise. The British government wants it, the

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jags have been tipped as the team most likely to relocate, London is

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calling for the NFL, the new ground at Tottenham will have a retractable

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playing surface pulling a grass soccer field over synthetic

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footballs turf, so you can host a soccer game and a football game on

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the same day and there will be the dedicated entrance for soccer and

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the other one dedicated for the NFL, all of which seems a bit much for

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two NFL games a year, so make no mistake, a London franchise is just

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a matter of time. I get the franchise bid of the teams want to

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be schlepping all the way from the US to London to play a home game or

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an away game depending on which side of the game they are?

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That is the big question because you are giving up their home game and

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only plate 16 before the play-offs so eight of those at home and giving

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up one of the home games. For the fans, you are not getting the fans

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you would get if you are the Oakland Raiders, perhaps tipped to come

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across the pond and the Jaguars. Such huge interest and it is key,

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because they are financially rewarded for the games in the UK,

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they don't give up a home game for the sake of it and the teams that

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are coming over at the moment are those teams not within a play-off

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shout, the Rams and the New York Giants, teams on the up, and even

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the Raiders who we might see in the UK next year. Heading up a home game

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but you are being rewarded for it as well.

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Interesting and intriguing and we will speak again through the week.

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The Chicago Cubs are still in it - they beat the Cleveland Indians

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You will not be surprised to hear that.

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Why not ask? -- us. I feel we play our best with our backs against the

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war. We went and took care of business and hopefully we are going

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to go out there and win Game six because you never know what happens

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in game seven. We are all about writing our own history. This team

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is a special one. You look so many times throughout the year, we have

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not been playing good, but I feel we have turned that around. I saw

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something, someone told me today 17 times this year we lost a game and

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went on to win three in a row so why can't we do that now?

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He hit the nail on the head, we are writing our own history, making

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history, why not stop? This is entertaining to us, this is fun, and

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we live for this. We see lots of challenges ahead of us. We embrace

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them. That's what we've been talking about since spring training 2015.

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That's kind of the mindset we have had and we definitely haven't lost

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that. There is a different story coming out of Cleveland, you will

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not be surprised to know. I think it's business as usual. We

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have to take tomorrow in the same way we have taken every game up

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until now. If we relax or take our foot off the gas pedal that will

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allow them to gain momentum and get back into the series. In a few

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minutes we are going to continue a series of reports BBC Arabic has

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been making about women shamed online. This is the young woman in

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Bangladesh who was raped 15 years ago and is still being shamed online

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because of that. We will have a report about her experience.

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A lorry driver who killed a mother and three children while distracted

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by his phone has been jailed for ten years.

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The judge said that Tomasz Kroker might as well have had his eyes

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closed when he crashed into stationary traffic in Berkshire

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Four lives lost in a fraction of one second. Tracy Holton, her sons,

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Ethan and Josh, and her stepdaughter Aimee Fuller stop today at Reading

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Crown Court dug, the father of Josh and Ethan, and other family members,

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came to hear how they died after being hit by a lorry driver using

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his mobile phone. That driver was 30-year-old Tomasz Kroker, who had

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been on his phone for up to 45 seconds before impact. Cameras in

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his lorry show him scrawling on his phone to change the music he was

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listening to. He only looks up less than one second before he hits a

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line of stationary traffic in front of him. The car Tracey and her

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children were in is barely visible under the back of the lorry on the

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right. The judge said Tomasz Kroker might have well been driving with

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his eyes closed. Tracey's partner, any's father mark, was travelling in

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the car behind and saw it all. We pulled up behind some lorries, just

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crawling along, everyone slowed down and then that was it.

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Bang. Today any's natural mother Kate also spoke of the impact on

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her. Our children lost their lives

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because of the reckless actions of Thomas Croker -- Tomasz Kroker. But

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we're not the only family to have suffered to what is perceived by

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many as minor, inconsequential crime. A crime that takes place on

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our roads every day. We urge you to make a personal commitment to stop

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using mobile phones whilst driving, and make our roads safer for

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everyone. Croker was jailed for a total of ten years today after

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admitting dangerous driving. In the incident the family said was wholly

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avoidable and has left them utterly devastated -- Tomasz Kroker. Duncan

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Kennedy, BBC News, Reading Crown Court.

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This is Outside Source live from the BBC newsroom. I am Ros Atkins.

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Donald Trump says the FBI has done the right thing.

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In the past few days we have been running a series of reports on

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thousands of people in some of the world's most conservative societies

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are being threatened, blackmailed or ashamed with explicitly revealing

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images. 15 years ago a girl cold Purmina shill was attacked and

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gang-raping. Slowly she has managed to rebuild her life, but now social

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media is being used to discredit her. This is her story from

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Bangladesh. In the last couple of minutes of

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Outside Source let's Quebecer Anthony in the BBC's newsroom in

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Washington, DC. We will not get through all of these questions.

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Jeffrey wants to ask about Harry Reid's letter, a very senior

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Democrat, in which he makes an allegation the FBI knows of ties

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between Russia and Donald Trump's campaign. He says, is there any

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proof of that? That has been rumoured in the media for a while.

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There is some evidence, the FBI has said Russian hackers have been

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involved in the Wikileaks hacks damaging Hillary Clinton. There is a

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CNBC report out earlier today saying they decided not to commence with

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the information will publicly because it could affect the

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election, which is exactly what he didn't do on Friday with the Hillary

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Clinton e-mail story. Down in the UK wants to know about

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this CNN Democrat resignation story today. Then Brazil, the head of the

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Democratic National Committee HQ but earlier this year she was a talking

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head for the Democrats on CNN, and apparently thanks to these Wikileaks

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revelations she is shared several questions to a Hillary Clinton town

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Hall on CNN in Michigan, one of which was about the water crisis in

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Flint, Michigan, it wasn't a debate, it was a town hall with Hillary

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Clinton answering questions in the audience. Jess wants to ask if

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Hillary Clinton can still win after the FBI investigation. I definitely

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think she can still win and I would say she is still favourite. The

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electoral playing field is still tilted in her favour, she still

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leads in the polls by a more narrow margin, but importantly she is

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leading in many key swing states and has a built-in advantage. In the

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states she will win like California, New York, and Illinois, that have a

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lot of electoral votes and sway in this election.

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Thank you for your extra help, Anthony. Live from Washington, DC.

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Interesting tweet from the BBC's North America editor Jon Sopel,

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showing a quote from Harold Wilson, week is a long time in politics,

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quoted a lot in the US command that applies for the next week. Stay

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tuned for every twist and turn from the BBC newsroom. We will see you

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tomorrow at the same time. Bye bye. Hello, I'm will Perry with the

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latest from the BBC's centre.

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