26/07/2017 Outside Source


26/07/2017

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Hello, I'm Karin Giannone, this is Outside Source.

:00:11.:00:12.

President Trump says the US military will not allow transgender

:00:13.:00:16.

individuals to serve in the Armed Forces in any capacity.

:00:17.:00:19.

It's a reversal of an Obama administration policy -

:00:20.:00:23.

Mr Trump said transgender people would disrupt the military and

:00:24.:00:26.

France appeals for help from Europe in fighting wildfires that have

:00:27.:00:36.

consumed large areas of forest in the southeast of the country.

:00:37.:00:39.

Did antidepressants play a role in one of America's

:00:40.:00:41.

Britain has announced it will ban new petrol and diesel cars

:00:42.:00:52.

from 2040 in an effort to reduce air pollution.

:00:53.:01:03.

In sport, Britain's Adam Peaty has won his second gold medal

:01:04.:01:06.

of the World Aquatic Championship in Budapest - we'll speak

:01:07.:01:08.

to another champion swimmer, Rebecca Addlington, about that.

:01:09.:01:24.

To the wildfire emergency in France now, and overnight it worsened -

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forcing the mass evacuation of 10,000 people.

:01:31.:01:35.

This is the affected area in the south-east of France -

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the popular Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur region.

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Let's try and show you how many individual fires are burning along

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the Mediterranean coast and on the mountains.

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Thousands of fire fighters and military personnel have

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There has been a treat from the president Marielle Macron. --

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Marielle Macron. The BBC's Duncan Kennedy

:02:08.:02:09.

is in the south of France. The raging power of

:02:10.:02:11.

the fires was at its most This was Bormes-les-Mimosas,

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west of St Tropez, where hillsides were engulfed by the burning

:02:17.:02:18.

shrubs and trees. For hours, it swept

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across the countryside Thousands of people,

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including British tourists were forced out of campsites

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and other homes. At around midnight

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we were then woken up. I just looked up and 180

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degrees of my vision It was in the sky, it was amazing

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and a very, very scary sight to see. The sheer force of

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the fires were caught Strong mistral winds gave them

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an unstoppable energy and many Even the 4,000 firefighters

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and soldiers sent in couldn't get control

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when faced with this. The fires lead to a huge

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evacuation of 10,000 people, They were told to spend the night

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on nearby beaches, out in the open. The morning brought no

:03:09.:03:15.

letup in the fires. Some tourists were far enough away

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to continue their holiday, but the lushness of their scenery,

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now replaced by a menacing inferno. In other places, all that was left

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was a vast, scorched landscape. An area decimated

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across 15 square miles. TRANSLATION: We beat out

:03:39.:03:45.

the flames with shovels. We did all we could until

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the fire was put out. We contained it until

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the firemen came. 19 aircraft, including ten water

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bombers have been brought in. But the French authorities

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are asking other European These fires have been burning

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for two days now and we are seeing helicopters laden with water,

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trying to put them out, but at the moment they don't

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seem to be able to bring It's sunny and the wind showed

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no sign of letting up. A combustible, deadly mixture that

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will continue to threaten this area. Duncan Kennedy, BBC News,

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in southern France. New diesel, petrol cars and vans

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will be banned in the UK from 2040 The government announced the move

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today which follows in the footsteps of France who will prohibit them

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by 2040, India which will phase them out by 2030, and Norway's

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with an ambitious target of 2025. It's all part of the fight

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against air pollution. Our Environment Analyst Roger

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Harrabin has the story Air pollution is linked to 40,000

:05:03.:05:07.

premature deaths a year. The government was

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ordered by the court to publish a full strategy to clean

:05:14.:05:17.

up the air this month. The biggest problem

:05:18.:05:20.

is toxic NO2 emissions I go down the gym every

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day of the week, but I would not dream

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of running down here. But there is nothing I can do

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about it personally. There is data coming out

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showing the effect on respiratory health, mortalities,

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in newspapers all the time. Electric vehicles are seen

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as the long-term solution. The government confirmed

:05:44.:05:50.

today its policy of banning the sale of new diesel and petrol

:05:51.:05:52.

cars by 2040. We have to get rid of petrol

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and diesel cars from our roads if we are going to make sure not only do

:05:57.:06:00.

we deal with the health problems air pollution causes, but also that we

:06:01.:06:03.

meet our climate change targets. The good news is the car

:06:04.:06:06.

industry is already In the short-term, local

:06:07.:06:13.

roads will be altered London has deterred cars

:06:14.:06:18.

from coming into town with its In the autumn that will

:06:19.:06:22.

become a toxic charge for But neither councils nor government

:06:23.:06:25.

want to take the rap for charging diesel drivers for using

:06:26.:06:32.

cars that the government originally To reduce emissions that

:06:33.:06:36.

fuelled climate change. Paying drivers to scrap old diesel

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cars is another idea but the Treasury said it is bad

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value for money. It will not happen,

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at least for now. So how useful is the government's

:06:50.:06:51.

new air strategy? vehicles, it is too long

:06:52.:06:54.

in the future to do anything about the air quality

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crisis we have now. Much more investment

:07:03.:07:07.

is needed in cleaner They will be looking

:07:08.:07:08.

to the Chancellor and his Autumn Statement to see how much

:07:09.:07:11.

the government is willing to spend One of the Vatican's most

:07:12.:07:14.

high-ranking officials - Cardinal George Pell -

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has appeared in court in Australia on charges

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of historical sexual abuse. Mr Pell was not required to enter

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a plea during the hearing and his lawyer told the court,

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"Cardinal Pell will plead not guilty to all charges,

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and will maintain the presumed Now there's been a lot of interest

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in this case and there was plenty of media waiting for Mr Pell

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to make his appearance. A photojournalist captured

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the chaos outside, he said he's seen some great media

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scrums over the years but this Our correspondent

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Phil Mercer was there. There was no special treatment

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for one of the most powerful men in the Vatican when he arrived

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to these historical allegations of sexual assault

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at the Melbourne Magistrates' Court. Just like everyone else,

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Cardinal George Pell had Escorted by the police

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and accompanied by his legal team, he was surrounded

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by a large media contingent. Interest in this case goes

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far beyond Australia. The cardinal made no comment,

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but his lawyer told the magistrate that he would be pleading not guilty

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to all of the accusations. The hearing lasted

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about five minutes. The press pack was

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waiting when he emerged. The cardinal is arguably

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the third most influential figure in the Vatican,

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and has been responsible He has consistently and steadfastly

:08:46.:08:47.

denied any wrongdoing. He has previously said

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he was the victim of a relentless character assassination,

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and has insisted he was innocent. Specific details of the allegations

:08:59.:09:04.

facing Cardinal George Pell have He has been granted leave

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by the Pope to defend himself The brief hearing today

:09:08.:09:12.

could be the start of very The most prominent member

:09:13.:09:17.

of Australia's Roman Catholic Church is due back in court in early

:09:18.:09:23.

October. Britain's Adam Peaty has

:09:24.:09:34.

won second gold medal of the World Aquatic Championship in

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Budapest. He looks very happy, as you can

:09:37.:09:40.

imagine. His time of 25.99 seconds

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in the final of the men's 50 metres breaststroke was just outside

:09:47.:09:49.

the new world record he set The former two-time Olympic

:09:50.:09:52.

champion Rebecca Adlington And absolute legend, we can call

:09:53.:10:08.

that, too well titled he smashed the world record twice this week. PS

:10:09.:10:13.

more and more to come with the relay. What an absolute phenomenon,

:10:14.:10:18.

he has smashed this field apart. In the 100 metres breaststroke he has

:10:19.:10:23.

the top ten times in history, here's nine in the 50 metres breaststroke.

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You ask yourself, what more has he got to show? The answer is he will

:10:28.:10:32.

get faster and faster and better and better and we have seen that

:10:33.:10:44.

already. Think just how much of a role model he is, how much he is

:10:45.:10:47.

passionate about the sport, I think the capability of this guy is

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unstoppable and we will keep saying that.

:10:50.:10:49.

An amazing performance from Adam Peaty.

:10:50.:10:51.

Let's catch up with the Women's European Championships

:10:52.:10:52.

in the Netherlands and two more nations have booked their place

:10:53.:10:55.

I'm still based about Adam P T. Very dazed, he has been incredible and

:10:56.:11:10.

three teams could of gone through to the quarterfinals in group C, as it

:11:11.:11:14.

is only to have gone through, the Swiss goalkeeper. She failed to deal

:11:15.:11:21.

with the regulation free kick from France's player. Earlier, a player

:11:22.:11:28.

was sent off the front and from the ensuring free kick rose high and

:11:29.:11:34.

headed home for the Swiss that put them in second. It all changed on

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the other match. Austria topped the group after a first half double.

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They were seen to victory over Iceland. A very thrilling indeed. --

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very thrilling indeed. Not settling for a famous tennis player, an

:11:54.:11:57.

announcement we were expecting from Novak Djokovic, very depressing and

:11:58.:12:01.

the stating the him. Disappointing for him, he says he went play again

:12:02.:12:06.

this year because of a persistent elbow injury. You will remember that

:12:07.:12:09.

he had pulled out of Wimbledon because of this. He will miss... He

:12:10.:12:15.

has played 51 straight grand stamp on and over 12 and a half year

:12:16.:12:19.

period. Bob remarkable. If you look at what Richard Federer has done

:12:20.:12:22.

this year after taking time off with his knee issue and coming back to

:12:23.:12:28.

win the Australian open. -- if you look at what Roger Federer has done

:12:29.:12:34.

this year. Who can forget that the code breaking eight Wimbledon title

:12:35.:12:38.

in just under two weeks ago? The good news is that Andre Agassi, his

:12:39.:12:43.

coach, will stay with him for the next season. If you look at what

:12:44.:12:46.

Federer has done there's no reason that Djokovic cannot add to his

:12:47.:12:55.

grand slam total. Coming up, did antidepressants play a role of one

:12:56.:12:57.

of America's worst mass shootings? Which took place at a screening of

:12:58.:13:12.

Batman in Colorado five years ago? The British economy grew by just

:13:13.:13:15.

0.3% between April and June, according to the Office for National

:13:16.:13:17.

Statistics. Everything we make, all our

:13:18.:13:19.

building, all the services provided, the total is still going up,

:13:20.:13:23.

but at a much reduced pace. Construction had the

:13:24.:13:26.

toughest three months. This Buckinghamshire

:13:27.:13:32.

house-building firm says higher about Brexit are making customers

:13:33.:13:37.

put off decisions. We've been given orders for jobs

:13:38.:13:43.

and at the last minute, the clients have pulled them

:13:44.:13:47.

away from us. While growth of gross domestic

:13:48.:13:51.

product or GDP each quarter was strong for most of last year,

:13:52.:13:59.

it's fallen back this year so the UK is lagging behind the fastest

:14:00.:14:03.

moving big economies. If we are struggling to push up

:14:04.:14:12.

production at a robust pace, then that's a worry because it puts

:14:13.:14:15.

a question over whether we can carry on creating new jobs and what sort

:14:16.:14:18.

of pay rises we can look forward to. The faltering building

:14:19.:14:22.

trade has a wider impact. Including on service

:14:23.:14:28.

businesses like the architect behind the same project,

:14:29.:14:29.

services like shops and restaurants have kept the economy growing,

:14:30.:14:33.

but here, there is concern. It's definitely not a crisis,

:14:34.:14:39.

because we are still busy on projects, we've still got

:14:40.:14:41.

lots of work on. It's just there is a slight

:14:42.:14:44.

levelling off from what has been a really quite productive last two

:14:45.:14:47.

or three years. Labour is calling for better pay

:14:48.:14:52.

rises and investment. The Chancellor, with technology

:14:53.:14:54.

trainees today, countered that the government is investing

:14:55.:14:58.

in skills and infrastructure, but he adds promising

:14:59.:15:00.

a Brexit transition period The transition period and interim

:15:01.:15:03.

structure with the European Union would give businesses and consumers

:15:04.:15:09.

that degree of certainty. And I think that would be a way

:15:10.:15:14.

of strengthening economic growth later in the year

:15:15.:15:17.

and into next year. One bright spot is a jump

:15:18.:15:23.

in film production, like the upcoming Star Wars,

:15:24.:15:25.

partly filmed in the UK. So far this year though,

:15:26.:15:28.

the economy isn't turning out to be the blockbuster we'd

:15:29.:15:32.

all like to see. This is Outside Source live

:15:33.:15:33.

from the BBC newsroom. President Trump says the US military

:15:34.:15:47.

will not allow transgender individuals to serve

:15:48.:15:51.

in the Armed Forces in any capacity. Five years ago, at the midnight

:15:52.:15:59.

premiere of a Batman movie in Colorado, James Holmes,

:16:00.:16:02.

who had no record of violence or gun Did the anti-depressant

:16:03.:16:05.

he'd been prescribed, The BBC's Panorama is claiming there

:16:06.:16:11.

may be a link between James Holmes' actions and the drug sertraleen

:16:12.:16:23.

which he was taking. James Holmes talking in prison

:16:24.:16:25.

after the so-called Batman killing. Five years ago he fired

:16:26.:16:33.

into a packed cinema, The attack left his parents

:16:34.:16:35.

utterly bewildered. You can't believe it's possible

:16:36.:16:42.

for anyone to cause that much harm, Did antidepressants play

:16:43.:16:46.

a role in his crime? The defence team that refuse to put

:16:47.:16:56.

on evidence of that nonsense. It wasn't explored at

:16:57.:17:06.

James Holmes' trial. His defence focused on his

:17:07.:17:16.

mental state instead. Jurors are very suspicious

:17:17.:17:21.

of theories that a defence lawyer presents, even with mental illness,

:17:22.:17:25.

which is an established Panorama has learnt,

:17:26.:17:29.

in preparation for the trial, two years ago the defence brought

:17:30.:17:36.

UK-based psychiatrist Professor David Healy to evaluate

:17:37.:17:39.

the evidence and meet Professor Healy came

:17:40.:17:42.

to a controversial decision. I believe if he hadn't taken

:17:43.:17:48.

sertraline he wouldn't His evidence was never

:17:49.:17:50.

tested in court. Panorama has scrutinised

:17:51.:17:55.

what happened after James Holmes Holmes wrote in his notebook how his

:17:56.:18:00.

obsession with killing evolved. Intense aversion of people,

:18:01.:18:09.

cause unknown, began long ago, suppressed by greater

:18:10.:18:14.

fear of others. And after he started taking

:18:15.:18:16.

sertraline, no more fear. Professor Peter Tyrod,

:18:17.:18:23.

world expert on personality disorders, thinks the medication

:18:24.:18:34.

may have played a part His symptoms were exactly right

:18:35.:18:38.

for giving sertraline, His underlying personality,

:18:39.:18:44.

there is a certain detachment And that sort of person worries me

:18:45.:18:51.

a great deal when I am prescribing. Pfizer says sertraline

:18:52.:19:01.

has helped many. MIND, mental health charity,

:19:02.:19:02.

advises anyone concerned not to stop medication suddenly without speaking

:19:03.:19:08.

to their doctor and says severe The EU's top court has ruled that

:19:09.:19:15.

a law requiring refugees to seek asylum in first country they reach

:19:16.:19:27.

applies in every circumstance. The law is called

:19:28.:19:30.

the Dublin regulation - you can read all about it

:19:31.:19:32.

on European Commission's website. Hopefully it will work better than

:19:33.:19:39.

that. It states that the first EU country

:19:40.:19:40.

that a migrant first enters is the one responsible

:19:41.:19:43.

for their asylum. Austria and Slovenia brought

:19:44.:19:45.

the case after several people applied for asylum

:19:46.:19:47.

in both countries. The court says it is

:19:48.:19:49.

Croatia's responsibility This is the border crossing where

:19:50.:20:11.

two sisters from Afghanistan and their children passed over the

:20:12.:20:15.

border and asked for asylum here in Austria. They were among thousands

:20:16.:20:20.

of people who came there at this point in time. The Austrian

:20:21.:20:24.

authorities initially let the milk but eventually decided that it was

:20:25.:20:30.

not Austria that was responsible for them, but Croatia had their first

:20:31.:20:33.

point of entry into the EU and they ordered that the sisters be

:20:34.:20:38.

deported. There was also a similar case to this involving a Syrian man

:20:39.:20:43.

who claimed asylum in Slovenia, he was also ordered to be sent back to

:20:44.:20:48.

Croatia. Your lip's top court has now upheld that decision by Austria

:20:49.:20:56.

and Slovenia, it said that the's rules on asylum are applicable even

:20:57.:21:01.

in extraordinary circumstances like the migrant crisis of 2015 and 16.

:21:02.:21:07.

Now, this means that several hundred p all who have been departed to

:21:08.:21:12.

Austria -- this means that several hundred people who've been deported

:21:13.:21:17.

from Austria to Croatia will have to stay there. And in future people may

:21:18.:21:21.

try to avoid the authorities in Torbay arrived in the country they

:21:22.:21:24.

want to claim asylum in. For six years now, a UN body has

:21:25.:21:28.

been painstakingly gathering information about possible war

:21:29.:21:30.

crimes and crimes against humanity You can find their reports online

:21:31.:21:33.

with harrowing testimony and - according to the commission -

:21:34.:21:36.

detailing war crimes that have been But there's concern that no one

:21:37.:21:39.

will ever be held to account. Carla Del Ponte

:21:40.:21:43.

is on the commission. She's highlighted this danger

:21:44.:21:49.

saying, "This would be incredible, Imogen Foulkes is out correspondent

:21:50.:21:55.

at the UN in Geneva and had The problem is that to get a

:21:56.:22:14.

prosecution Syria would have to be referred to the International

:22:15.:22:17.

Criminal Court and that acquires an act by the UN Security Council and

:22:18.:22:23.

we know all along throughout the long years this conflict that the

:22:24.:22:28.

security council has been divided over sanctions, over whether to

:22:29.:22:33.

intervene over whether to formally demand to begin with that

:22:34.:22:37.

humanitarian aid be allowed in. It had Russia and China on one side

:22:38.:22:41.

with their traditional position that the outside world shouldn't

:22:42.:22:45.

interfere with an internal conflict in a particular, what they would do

:22:46.:22:51.

as a sovereign state and then we have America, France and Britain on

:22:52.:22:55.

the other saying, we need to do something about this. They have been

:22:56.:22:59.

at loggerheads the whole time and they still are and until the UN

:23:00.:23:04.

Security Council is united Syria will not be referred to the

:23:05.:23:06.

International criminal Court despite the fact that that is exactly what

:23:07.:23:13.

the ICC was set up for, to try and say there are certain things that

:23:14.:23:16.

should not happen what ever the conflict. Given the scale and

:23:17.:23:24.

complexity of this web is the Ewing go from here? You are absolutely

:23:25.:23:28.

right to say that it is very complex, the UN has set up another

:23:29.:23:39.

body, called the impartial investigating... At the right time

:23:40.:23:43.

and it also all of the evidence collated so are into firewalls which

:23:44.:23:51.

could be then taken to prosecution, but for big, big, tribunal like you

:23:52.:23:57.

saw say in former Yugoslavia you would need to have the end the war

:23:58.:24:01.

and that has not happened yet. There is an argument on the other side

:24:02.:24:07.

that says, "How'd you get the people to make peace who need to make

:24:08.:24:14.

peace? " And that would be the Syrian government and the

:24:15.:24:17.

opposition, if there were water that could be a possible place in the

:24:18.:24:23.

dock in war crimes tribunal? That is something you often hear when people

:24:24.:24:28.

try make peace they say peace first, just as later. Not everybody agrees

:24:29.:24:29.

that that is a good method, though. Time to remind you of our main

:24:30.:24:44.

story, Donald Trump's tweets that says transgender individuals cannot

:24:45.:24:49.

serve in any capacity in the US military... That is our top story on

:24:50.:24:59.

outside source, Christian Frazier will be here at the same time is

:25:00.:25:00.

mine. Thank you for watching. Hello, the weathered charts do not

:25:01.:25:16.

scream swarm scorcher to me

:25:17.:25:17.

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