06/02/2018 Outside Source


06/02/2018

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In the last few minutes the worlds

most powerful rocket has been

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launched in Florida. We will talk

about that and what this car is

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doing on board. That is the payload

as Elon musk is explaining.

Normally

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when a new rocket is tested, they

put something boring on like a block

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of concrete. We were like that is

pretty boring, what is the most fun

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thing we could put on.

In Taiwan and

earthquake has killed at least to

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people. It's been a case of blink

and miss it on the Dow Jones today,

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huge volatility on the market in New

York but also Tokyo and Hong Kong

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too. Quentin Tarantino is under

pressure after Boomer Thurman

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released this footage of her

crushing during filming with him 15

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years ago, he has called the event

one of the greatest regrets of his

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life. -- Uma Thurman. The world's

most powerful space rocket has just

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taken off. It was built by SpaceX,

called the Falcon Heavy launcher and

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this is the moment it left the

ground.

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Building on the history of Apollo...

We are getting ready to throttle

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down.

CHEERING AND APPLAUSE.

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It took off from the same site Nasa

used when it carried out the Apollo

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missions nearly 40 years ago so

SpaceX has an eye for history. It

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looks like a success so far and if

SpaceX can make the bigger rockets

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work it opens up all sorts of

possibilities for what it can put

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into space. This animation gives

more details on what happened during

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the take off. You can see that this

particular operation is really three

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smaller rockets bolted together.

These are actually from an earlier

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SpaceX model number capable of

creating double the thrust of its

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rival rocket. We can get an idea of

what is happening to these boosters,

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the smaller ones come off and this

has already happened in the last few

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minutes. The central booster

continues with the payload but it

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too will separate and it doesn't

come down to Cape Canaveral, it has

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got to land on the drone ship out at

sea so it is a hugely complicated

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operation. So far it is going to

plan. The reason they are being

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ambitious is if you get the rocket

down to earth it is a lot cheaper.

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Estimates are the launch cost around

90 million dollars as opposed to 350

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for one of its competitors. Because

of the high rate of failure, the

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payload isn't a real payload,

normally you put whatever you want

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in there with an equivalent weight.

Elon musk put one of his cars into

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space, apparently it will have a

mannequin driving it and also David

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Bowie playing as it goes about its

business. Here is Elon musk.

It is

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just for fun. What is the purpose of

sending a card to Mars, there's no

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point, it is just for fun and to get

the public excited. As you were

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saying, normally when a new rocket

is tested they put something boring

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on like a block of concrete. We were

like, that is boring, what is the

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most fun thing we can put on because

this is just a test flights. We

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don't want to put valuable

satellites on board so the car is

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the most fun thing we can think of.

This graphic helps us understand how

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it compares with other rockets. It

lifts 64 tonnes into lower orbit,

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twice as much as its nearest rival,

the Delta four Heavy space shuttle

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which used to lift around 24 tonnes

but now decommissioned. This video

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is entitled how not to land a rocket

booster. It has had its ups and

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downs over the years. You may

remember this from 2014, just how

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difficult it is to do these things.

Jonathan Amos has been watching with

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interest, quite a sight, wasn't it?

Elon musk had tried to draw spec --

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drawdown expectations before the

launch but it has gone pretty much

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to plan and we got spectacular views

of the side boosters coming back to

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land at the Kennedy space Centre in

unison touching down, very balletic.

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We are still waiting to hear of the

central core stage, one of three,

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strapped together managed to land

successfully on a drone ship in the

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Atlantic. It looks like it has gone

very well. It will be many hours

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before we know if that roadster with

the mannequin is on its way to Mars.

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The top part of the rocket has got

to do cruising around Earth and fire

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its engines a few times to put it on

the path to the Red Planet but so

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far so good.

These boosters when

they come back down, the idea is

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they are completely reusable.

They

have to do a brush and clean. He has

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got a new batch coming. This is kind

of like the old batch he is using at

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the moment. The new batch, he wants

to fly them ten or more times and

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that's how you get to this cheapness

is offering satellite operators. He

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saying I have a rocket twice as

powerful as the next one but a third

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of the price and that's how he

intends to blow them out of the

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water.

I was showing the graphic

showing the different weight they

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can lift, then the huge jump to the

one that has taken off. What have

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his engineers done to allow them to

do something twice as powerful as

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what has gone before?

There's a

little bit of oranges and apples in

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that graphic in the sense you

compared with the space shuttle

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which has more thrust off the path

than the Falcon Heavy. It has 24

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tonnes of usable payload. Of course

it was lifting the orbiter off the

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ground as well, that's huge rocket

plane that came back so it's a

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little bit oranges and lemons.

What

we have seen today is pure lift.

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Yes, five double-decker buses' worth

of payload. People have talked about

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doing this

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kind of thing before. Elon musk said

I can put three together, maybe I

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will put another two on the sites.

The difficulty is then you have got

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to control all of those engines at

the bottom and in some ways he's

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already gone past this. He is

planning an even bigger rocket which

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he calls the BFR and is planning to

fly it next year.

I understand how

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this gets bigger kit into orbit,

help me understand why it also helps

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us get further towards Mars.

You can

put something like 16 tonnes on a

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path to Mars. If you think of the

curiosity rover running around Mars

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at the moment, that weighs a tonne.

It took about three and a half

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tonnes to get it there in terms of

all the paraphernalia to cruise

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through space to get to Mars inside

a capsule to get to the surface. Now

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we are talking about 16 tonnes so

imagine the rover you can put on the

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surface of Mars with this particular

rocket. Then you start to think what

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could I do? The biggest telescope in

the world, the James Webb telescope,

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the successor to Hubble, it has to

be folded origami like. Now you have

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a big rocket, you think I can build

a really big telescope and launch it

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into space. Everything you put in

space is constrained by the size of

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the rocket you can put it up there

with and if you have this extra

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capability, you can start playing

with your imagination.

Exciting,

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thanks for explaining it. Let's go

straight to South Africa because the

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political drama is developing by the

minute. Jacob Zuma is under severe

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pressure. South Africa's times live

new service is citing sources on

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Tuesday saying the president will

resign once a list of preconditions

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have been finalised. We should say

we don't know what the list of

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preconditions are and we are not

able to stand the story up ourselves

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but local media is saying a deal is

being worked on which would involve

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the new

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ANC leader Cyril Ramaphosa becoming

president. Stinging criticism

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although President Zuma has always

denied these allegations of

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corruption.

Up until yesterday, the

ANC had been insisting that not only

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would the state of the nation

address take place as planned, it

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would be given by Jacob Zuma who is

still the president of the country.

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As you mentioned, there has been

speculation over his future and it

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has reached pretty much fever pitch

here. The opposition had been

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threatening to disrupt proceedings.

We have seen them do that before but

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I guess the fear within the ANC was

it would be even more dramatic than

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had been seen. Certainly when the

Speaker of the house addressed

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journalists earlier today, that is

what she said, that they wanted to

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avoid disruption. What we are being

told here is that the internal

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machinery within the ANC has clicked

into place and really it's not a

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question of if but when Jacob Zuma

will go so you can imagine with all

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of that happening in the background,

it would have been a pretty awkward

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addressed to make, certainly at this

time.

The story is going to develop

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I'm sure. We will come back to it

tomorrow but let's also tried to

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work out what happened on the stock

markets on Monday. The single

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biggest percentage fall since the

financial crisis in 2008 so let's

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look at where we got it today and

it's been a topsy-turvy day. This is

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the live feed coming from the Dow

Jones in New York. It started the

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day with a fall of 2% so there have

been big swings throughout the day,

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not just in New York. Here are the

figures for elsewhere in the world.

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Paris down over 2%, and look at what

happened in Japan

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Paris down over 2%, and look at what

happened in Japan and Hong Kong.

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This is the fourth day

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happened in Japan and Hong Kong.

This is the fourth day we have seen

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this volatility and primarily

markets going down. If you are

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wondering, should I worry? We have

been listening to lots of experts

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today, most have said no and here is

one of them.

Markets have become

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extremely expensive, not just high

valuation but earnings ratio. A lot

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of companies have become expensive,

the price of their stocks relative

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to what they earn. As we saw Asia

follow suit, part of it is

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profit-taking so they have already

gained this match on the rise, maybe

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it is time to take a little bit out

in case the market falls further.

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This is the tweet from James Hughes

who says the Dow is back-up, panic

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over. He's right, there doesn't seem

to be panic at the moment but I

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don't think we are back to normal

yet. A broker called Jason Lawlor

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says "Trader's paradise right now...

" because they see it as a chance to

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make money. Curiously Donald Trump

has not been tweeting about this. He

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has not turned to the subject in the

last 24 hours. It is worth saying

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those things don't directly

correlate, anyway the president

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hasn't been talking about this but

his Treasury Secretary has.

We are

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very focused on the long-term

economic growth and we believe the

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policies we have enacted including

tax reform are very positive for

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long-term economic growth. We are

already beginning to see that in

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terms of corporate investments back

into the US and the impact on

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corporate earnings. As you said the

stock market is up significantly,

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over 30% since President Trump was

elected. We are monitoring the stock

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markets, they are functioning well

and we continue to believe in the

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long-term impact of the stock

markets.

We spoke an hour ago and

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things were chopping and changing,

where have we got to now?

Markets

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just closed about ten minutes ago

and the Dow seems to have closed 567

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points up. At the start of the day

it had gone down 500 points, it made

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up those losses and has closed

higher and that seems to be the case

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with the other industries as well

which means it has closed higher

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than it closed yesterday. It has

made up some lost ground but

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definitely not all because on Friday

and yesterday we saw the massive

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slide but essentially it is an

indication of what people have been

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talking about on the stock market

today which is volatility and they

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expect that won't go away so soon.

Even though we have seen a

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relatively good day on the markets

today, they believe this volatility

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were last at least for the rest of

the week.

And how do we understand

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the New York market is up whilst

others have all gone down

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significantly?

We will have to wait

and see what the Asian reaction is

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to what the US markets have done

today because to some extent the

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Asian markets were reacting to what

happened in the US markets

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yesterday. How all of this is

connected, the sell-off started on

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worries interest rates would rise

rapidly. If that happens essentially

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investors with money to spend could

think of moving it to the US and

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away from other countries and that's

the reason you have seen this domino

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effect on other stock market. Seeing

what has happened today, we have to

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wait and see how Asian markets react

now. OK, thank you. In a few minutes

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we will talk about the Premier

League because it is considering a

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winter break, perhaps in January.

We

will bring you up-to-date on that.

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The former chairman of the

construction firm Carillion has said

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he takes full responsibility for its

collapse and is devastated. Philip

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Green was giving evidence to MPs on

a committee investigating why the

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firm went into administration. It

will delay a hospital project in

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Liverpool.

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Subcontractors are waiting to find

out what sort of money they will

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secure when liquidation proceedings

are finished with Carillion. In the

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meantime they are struggling to make

plans and commit resources to the

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Royal Liverpool.

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Our lead story is that in the last

few minutes, SpaceX has launched the

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most powerful rocket from Cape

Canaveral. Two of its boosters are

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already safely back down on Earth.

Some stories from World Service, a

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judge in London has ruled the arrest

warrant against the WikiLeaks

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founder Julian Assange remains

valid. He has been living in the

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embassy in London for five years.

Morgan Tsvangirai is reported to be

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critically ill at hospital. He is

being treated in South Africa, and

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was a vocal opponent of Robert

Mugabe. And thousands of you have

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been watching this drone footage

from Missouri of a huge pile-up that

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involved over 100 vehicles and

several independent accidents. It

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happened on Sunday but the video has

only just been released. You will

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find it on the most watched list on

the BBC News app. BP's quarterly

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profits are quite something, for the

last three months of last year the

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profits quadrupled to $6.2 billion.

That's not unrelated to oil prices,

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they have hit a recent four year

high of $70 per barrel. Here is one

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analyst on what is going on, and on

the ongoing impact of the deep water

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Horizon disaster.

This spill still

casts a shadow over BB and its

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results. The net debt ratio is still

high and that has been a stubborn

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problem for them and that weighs

against them compared to some major

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oil peers. With oil prices up, that

has helped them, but they announced

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to investors there was a $1.7

billion charge last month and they

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cannot quite close the chapter on

that.

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We often talk about electric

vehicles on the programme, much less

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so about aeroplanes with electric

engines. Here is a new report on

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this.

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Battery technology is one of the key

thing is big companies around the

0:21:150:21:20

world are investing in today. I

think we will see a progressive or

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electric power on the bigger

aeroplanes and we will see this

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concept of hybrid electric.

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The way the technology works is

similar to how an electric car

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works. The batteries power an

electric motor and in the case of

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the aeroplane it powers the

propellers that get the aeroplane

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into the air.

I think it is just a

question of when and not if really.

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We think in ten years there will be

some very finalised design is

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available but then it will have to

go through tough certification

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process.

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Let's look at this story in detail,

the English Premier League is

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considering a winter break. The

league is saying "We are open to

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this in principle". Over Christmas

in England it is pretty much nonstop

0:22:340:22:39

football, six games in 20 days is

not unusual. Pep Guardiola at man

0:22:390:22:43

city says how many injuries will the

players have to have, he's not happy

0:22:430:22:50

about this. In February the

Champions League starts and that

0:22:500:22:54

puts more pressure on. Jose

Mourinho, he thinks English clubs

0:22:540:23:00

are handicapped in the Champions

League whereas other sides for

0:23:000:23:05

example in Spain are fresh because

they have had a winter break. None

0:23:050:23:11

of this will go ahead without

support of the broadcasters which

0:23:110:23:16

have spent $7 billion on the right.

The reason this issue has come

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around now is the next round of

broadcast rights are about to be

0:23:200:23:23

auctioned. He was the BBC sports

editor giving his thoughts, you can

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find that on the BBC sport website.

They have been running a poll on

0:23:310:23:36

this issue. 58% of people voting

support the idea. Here is a tweet

0:23:360:23:43

from the football fans Federation

saying...

0:23:430:23:48

So I guess it depends who you ask.

0:23:510:23:56

Chelsea not having a great time at

the moment, a couple of bad defeats

0:24:020:24:06

including to Watford last night.

The

Football Association will be

0:24:060:24:11

thinking about the fact the England

national team have got -- not been

0:24:110:24:17

to a World Cup semifinal since 1990.

This is the first time the Premier

0:24:170:24:25

League, who also have a massive say

of course, have ever even considered

0:24:250:24:29

it. They cannot bring it in

straightaway and the main reason for

0:24:290:24:34

that is the current TV rights. TV

companies pay billions of dollars

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for the right to show Premier League

football matches. If they do bring

0:24:380:24:43

it in, it may have a big impact on

the tiredness of England players,

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but at the same time the theory goes

that if they do bring in a winter

0:24:500:24:53

break, some of the top Premier

League clubs might use this as an

0:24:530:24:56

excuse to make more money. In

preseason, June and July, they often

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leave the country and go to the

Middle East, to China and America to

0:25:020:25:07

make money through pre-season tours.

What the likes of Manchester city

0:25:070:25:12

and Manchester United use those

weeks to have a quick moneymaking

0:25:120:25:15

trip abroad? It is possible they

would be Premier League are keen to

0:25:150:25:21

talk about it, and it could be that

in early January, rather than over

0:25:210:25:26

Christmas, a deal is struck to suit

all parties.

Just before we finish

0:25:260:25:36

this half, I want to show you again

these extraordinary pictures from

0:25:360:25:40

Cape Canaveral in Florida in case

you missed them at the beginning of

0:25:400:25:44

the programme. This is the most

powerful rocket in terms of what it

0:25:440:25:48

can lift that has ever been fired,

the latest from SpaceX and we will

0:25:480:25:52

get you more on that as we go

through the programme.

0:25:520:25:57

Good evening, thank you for the

joining me for a look at the world

0:26:100:26:16

weather. You will notice the

graphics are different this evening,

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I hope you enjoy them as we take a

closer look at what's going on

0:26:200:26:24

around the globe, and restart in

North America and temperature

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contrast. A lot of cold air digging

its way south across the plains of

0:26:280:26:33

the US but bumping into this from

the Gulf of Mexico, forming an

0:26:330:26:40

active weather front bringing heavy

rain into the southern Mississippi

0:26:400:26:43

Valley, through the appellations on

Wednesday running into the

0:26:430:26:46

north-east. It's a wintry outlook

for Montreal and New York. This will

0:26:460:26:54

exit through the east coast quickly

so the forecast for New York, by the

0:26:540:26:58

time we get to Thursday, much

brighter but it will feel

0:26:580:27:02

significantly colder. That cold air

is digging its way into Atlanta too.

0:27:020:27:08

Heading to south Africa now, where

drought is still a major headline

0:27:080:27:13

for Cape Town. The worst drought in

over 100 years and it looks like the

0:27:130:27:17

water may be cut off completely once

we get into May unless we get

0:27:170:27:22

significant relief. The weather

front is set to approach on Friday,

0:27:220:27:28

any rain is a good thing here. That

clears away at the start of the

0:27:280:27:36

weekend, then back into sunshine on

Sunday, Monday and Tuesday, but at

0:27:360:27:41

least some respite hopefully. Into

North Africa now, not such a lively

0:27:410:27:46

looking weather front but this cloud

is significant, the border between

0:27:460:27:49

the warm air from the tropics and

cooler air that has moved down from

0:27:490:27:54

Europe. Along with the cool air,

active weather systems so some

0:27:540:28:00

unusual weather across northern

Africa, snow at quite low levels,

0:28:000:28:03

and for Wednesday a pretty nasty

area of low pressure focusing on the

0:28:030:28:12

Canaries. We are going to get some

heavy showers here and further along

0:28:120:28:14

the north African coast the weather

becoming increasingly unsettled for

0:28:140:28:17

Tunis and Tripoli on Friday and

Saturday. Casablanca stays pretty

0:28:170:28:22

unsettled throughout. Heading

further north, let's look at that

0:28:220:28:26

low as we centre on the

Mediterranean. If we take off some

0:28:260:28:32

of the cloud from this picture we

can see what's going on with the

0:28:320:28:38

snow, with the northerly airstream

and snow in the forecast on

0:28:380:28:43

Wednesday for the Pyrenees, still

wintry weather on the way for France

0:28:430:28:46

and heavy snow affecting the east

side of the cops for some time.

0:28:460:28:52

Meanwhile closer to home for the UK,

we stay with plenty of cold weather

0:28:520:28:57

and further snow showers for the

coming days. More from my colleagues

0:28:570:29:01

in half an hour.

0:29:010:29:04

I'm Ros Atkins with Outside Source,

the main stories, SpaceX has

0:30:130:30:18

launched the most powerful rocket in

the world in Florida, then it is

0:30:180:30:22

lifting up with a big crowd cheering

it on. As you may have

0:30:220:30:25

lifting up with a big crowd cheering

it on. As you may have seen, SpaceX

0:30:250:30:28

box Elon Musk used to the sports car

as part of the load, he explains

0:30:280:30:32

why. He isn't there but I can tell

you that the Dow Jones has closed up

0:30:320:30:41

but London, Tokyo Paris and Hong

Kong were all down and it's still

0:30:410:30:45

volatile markets. If you want to get

in touch please use our hashtag.

0:30:450:31:03

Just days until the Winter Olympics

in Pyeongchang, and there is no

0:31:070:31:11

doubt we'll see a lot of high-grade

sport. Although it's interesting

0:31:110:31:14

that at the moment the whole thing

is looking awfully political.

0:31:140:31:19

Yesterday on Outside Source we told

you North Korea's delegations will

0:31:190:31:23

be led by this guy, the second in

charge after Kim Jong-un. The

0:31:230:31:28

American delegation will be led by

Vice President Mike Pence. And he

0:31:280:31:32

has been warning today that despite

the sporting and cultural overtures

0:31:320:31:38

from North Korea, we shouldn't be

taken in.

We will tell the truth

0:31:380:31:44

about North Korea at every stop. We

will ensure that whatever

0:31:440:31:50

co-operation existing between North

Korea today with their Olympic teams

0:31:500:31:58

doesn't cloud the reality of a

regime that must continue to be

0:31:580:32:03

isolated by the world community.

Let's stick to our correspondent. A

0:32:030:32:12

curious lion they have to walk

because they like the idea of

0:32:120:32:14

playing broker between two sides

that don't get on but they hated if

0:32:140:32:20

the games become political.

That's

right, I think the games are already

0:32:200:32:25

political so this is a lost cause.

You heard Mike Pence taking the

0:32:250:32:30

tough line, he and his people say

he's going to the Olympics to

0:32:300:32:35

counter the propaganda value of the

North Korea charm offensive and

0:32:350:32:37

remind everyone what a bad actor

North Korea really is. When asked if

0:32:370:32:42

they will be a chance for a meeting

with the North Koreans at the

0:32:420:32:45

Olympics, he said, we'll see what

happens. He said this after a

0:32:450:32:50

telephone call with Rex Tillerson

who said the same thing, we will see

0:32:500:32:53

what happens. Then we heard from an

administration official, message has

0:32:530:32:58

been sent, not quite clear what it

involves but they have left the door

0:32:580:33:03

at least ajar from a possible

meeting, and if there are going to

0:33:030:33:08

be some, Kim Yong-nam is a senior

official but the public messaging

0:33:080:33:14

anyway is about North Korea's bad

record and its nuclear threat and in

0:33:140:33:21

Washington President Trump has also

used that same messaging in fighting

0:33:210:33:25

North Korean defectors to the White

House to highlight human rights

0:33:250:33:28

abuses.

North Korea and South Korea

are allies, and you get the

0:33:280:33:35

impression that the USA is irritated

by their enthusiasm to have joint

0:33:350:33:40

teams and joint cultural events and

so on?

I think it makes them a bit

0:33:400:33:46

uneasy. Publicly President Trump has

said we hope something positive can

0:33:460:33:50

come out of North Korea's

participation and the Americans are

0:33:500:33:54

pleased that it has at least the

peaceful because American athletes

0:33:540:33:57

are going there as well and they

don't want anything to go wrong but

0:33:570:34:02

the government has been quite

enthusiastic about this

0:34:020:34:05

participation of North Korea and

says they hope it will lay the

0:34:050:34:09

foundation for better relations.

What administration officials say

0:34:090:34:15

when asked is, we have a lot of

talks behind the scenes with South

0:34:150:34:18

Korea, they've been very clear that

in order for relations to improve

0:34:180:34:23

North Korea has to deal with its

nuclear programme as the world is

0:34:230:34:27

asking so that is the messaging we

get here. It is quite a different

0:34:270:34:31

sort of feel that the South Koreans

are giving, then the message that

0:34:310:34:37

Mike Pence was talking about which

is, we need to make sure that North

0:34:370:34:43

Korea is isolated and under

pressure.

One more story about

0:34:430:34:52

Syria, a spokesperson has spoken

about the recent chemical attacks

0:34:520:34:54

there, she was asked if the

Americans are thinking about

0:34:540:35:00

military action to deter this kind

of attack and this is the response.

0:35:000:35:03

We have taken military action

before, you are all familiar with

0:35:030:35:08

the steps our government took to do

that. We're watching the situation.

0:35:080:35:13

We're very concerned about it. Sex

attacks in a month is of tremendous

0:35:130:35:19

concern not just to the United

States but to the entire world. I

0:35:190:35:23

want forecast any action that may or

may not be taken.

Is that a warning

0:35:230:35:29

to the Syrians?

I have been clear,

we've put out two strongly worded

0:35:290:35:33

statements about the use of chemical

weapons, I'll just leave it at that.

0:35:330:35:38

Back to Barbara on this, in reality

America knows that the strongly

0:35:380:35:43

worded statements don't get you far

in Syria.

It's true, she was careful

0:35:430:35:52

not to forecast military action but

last week the Defence Secretary

0:35:520:35:56

seemed to suit a failed threat, he

said the regime would be ill-advised

0:35:560:36:02

to violate the chemicals weapon

agreements again. The US is at the

0:36:020:36:09

forefront of getting a response to

these reported attacks by chlorine

0:36:090:36:13

gas, they have been blocked at the

United Nations by Russia but they

0:36:130:36:16

are trying to set up a mechanism for

an alternative investigation but

0:36:160:36:20

that wouldn't have the same cloud or

scope as United Nations

0:36:200:36:24

investigative team.

Thank you

Barbara. I began by talking to

0:36:240:36:29

Barbara about the Winter Olympics.

Back in 1988 when South Korea last

0:36:290:36:35

hosted the games, just months before

them and North Korean spy blew up a

0:36:350:36:42

Korean airlines plane and the person

who carried out that attack has now

0:36:420:36:45

issued a warning. She says the North

Korean regime recruited her and

0:36:450:36:52

trained her to murder those 150

South Korean people has not changed

0:36:520:36:56

and she's been telling her story to

the BBC's Seoul correspondent, Laura

0:36:560:37:03

Bicker.

0:37:030:37:12

She was under heavy sedation,

with her mouth covered

0:37:120:37:14

with adhesive tape.

0:37:140:37:15

TRANSLATION:

I was told

that I was on the front

0:37:150:37:18

line to unify Korea.

0:37:180:37:19

That I would be freeing South Korea,

like a revolutionary hero.

0:37:190:37:21

I was full of pride and dignity.

0:37:210:37:26

But I realised it was murder,

killing my own people.

0:37:260:37:30

Innocent, everyday people.

0:37:300:37:40

It was a Japanese radio,

a small radio, and that's

0:37:400:37:44

where I put the detonator.

0:37:440:37:51

Next to it was the liquid

explosives in a liquor bottle,

0:37:510:37:56

in a plastic bag, which I placed

on a shelf in the plane.

0:37:560:38:00

In the North, we are

taught that the South

0:38:000:38:02

is a colony of America.

0:38:020:38:03

Poor and corrupt.

0:38:030:38:04

That the US is an aggressor.

0:38:040:38:08

We are told they are the arch

enemy, and we cannot

0:38:080:38:11

live under the same sky.

0:38:110:38:21

In a blaze of publicity this

morning, the South Koreans paraded

0:38:340:38:37

the woman they claimed

was a North Korean agent.

0:38:370:38:40

Kim Hyon-hui apparently told

intelligence officers she'd blown up

0:38:400:38:42

the South Korean airliner to disrupt

the Olympic Games.

0:38:420:38:44

Do you think right now

all of this is fake?

0:38:440:38:46

Do you think the run-up

to the Olympics, the overtures

0:38:460:38:49

of peace coming from Kim Jong-un,

do you think it's fake?

0:38:490:38:54

TRANSLATION:

Of course it is fake.

0:38:540:38:56

The ultimate goal of North Korea is

to complete its nuclear programme.

0:38:560:38:59

They have nothing in their minds

but nuclear weapons.

0:38:590:39:05

North Korea will not

change through dialogue.

0:39:050:39:09

North Korea cannot be

changed by soft words.

0:39:090:39:11

I believe only pressure

will work on North Korea.

0:39:110:39:21

So, you have life,

you have love, and now,

0:39:360:39:38

I believe, you have children.

0:39:390:39:40

Do they know what you did?

0:39:400:39:44

TRANSLATION:

My children are not

old enough to know the story,

0:39:440:39:47

and I haven't tried to tell them

the details yet.

0:39:470:39:50

But these days, with

internet readily available,

0:39:500:39:53

and my interviews in the media,

I suspect they must know something.

0:39:530:39:56

My son is quiet,

but I think he knows.

0:39:560:40:03

As the bomber, I have a lifelong

work of atonement.

0:40:030:40:05

It is my cross to bear

for the rest of my life.

0:40:050:40:14

Much more on all the stories that we

cover on Outside Source via the BBC

0:40:150:40:19

News website. On every edition of

Outside Source we bring you the

0:40:190:40:32

biggest global stories. Now to

Taiwan, there has been a 6.4

0:40:320:40:38

magnitude earthquake, several

buildings have partially collapsed

0:40:380:40:40

and the epicentre of the earthquake

was 20 kilometres from a city,

0:40:400:40:48

several smaller after-shocks

followed. Let's follow with this

0:40:480:40:52

update. At 11:50pm, this magnitude

six earthquake struck in eastern

0:40:520:41:00

Taiwan off the coast of Hualien

city. It was quite shallow and

0:41:000:41:11

caused an intensity of about seven

in Hualien. Three buildings tilted

0:41:110:41:16

of including a ten story hotel,

another ten story residential and

0:41:160:41:21

commercial building and a 5-6 story

residential building. They told us

0:41:210:41:26

that amazingly they been able to

rescue 28 people, a few minutes ago

0:41:260:41:30

when I spoke to them. Most of them

suffer only light injuries but it is

0:41:300:41:34

still early because many people are

still trapped inside a hotel. Local

0:41:340:41:38

media reports that 29 people are

trapped inside a hotel alone and the

0:41:380:41:43

authorities say they don't know how

many people were trapped in the

0:41:430:41:51

other tall building, the residential

building. So they are still trying

0:41:510:41:53

to find people inside. The images

you see of the hotel show that the

0:41:530:41:57

first floor and B one have been

crushed so what you see at the

0:41:570:42:03

bottom floor is actually the second

floor. The local media says that

0:42:030:42:07

what you can see is the fourth floor

but what I've heard from the

0:42:070:42:11

authorities is that two floors have

been crushed and they frantically

0:42:110:42:14

trying to find the people still

inside. There was a moment when a

0:42:140:42:24

woman in Hualien was talking to the

BBC when another after-shock struck.

0:42:240:42:29

Oh, my God. This is an after-shock.

I'm sorry.

My goodness, my goodness.

0:42:290:42:36

We have been told to go into the

road and stay in the road but we are

0:42:360:42:40

having some after-shocks, maybe this

is our seventh of the hour. After

0:42:400:42:44

the initial shock they came about

every five minutes and now they have

0:42:440:42:47

been happening maybe every 20

minutes. Not as regular but still

0:42:470:42:52

happening.

Let's go to Germany. Some

workers in Germany have won the

0:42:520:43:01

right to reduce weekly hours from 35

down to 28. That is, if they need to

0:43:010:43:07

look after children or elderly or

sick relatives. If they are allowed

0:43:070:43:12

to do that they may do and two US.

The unions also wanted workers doing

0:43:120:43:16

that to get paid the same as you

would for doing a full working week.

0:43:160:43:20

They didn't get that but these

workers instead will get a pay rise

0:43:200:43:25

of over 4%. In return the companies

can increase the working week to 40

0:43:250:43:34

hours but only for workers who would

like to do the extra hours. At the

0:43:340:43:37

moment this deal just covers one

state in Germany, Barden Burton

0:43:370:43:40

Berg. It involves about 1 million

workers. There could be a point with

0:43:400:43:46

this spreads across Germany's

industrial sector, at which point

0:43:460:43:55

millions of people would be

affected, here's Damian in Berlin.

0:43:550:43:58

Over the years the power balance in

Germany has shifted from bosses to

0:43:580:44:02

employees. That's because the

economy has been growing for nine

0:44:020:44:07

years now. That means an appointment

is at record low and as a result

0:44:070:44:11

it's hard for many in many sectors

to find skilled workers or any

0:44:110:44:16

workers at all for that matter. That

means employees now feel them bold

0:44:160:44:22

and and have been asking for higher

wages and also for more flexible

0:44:220:44:26

working conditions which is why this

new optional 28 hour working week

0:44:260:44:30

has become a contractual obligation

hundreds of thousands of workers in

0:44:300:44:35

this particular sector. The question

is, though, our work is going to

0:44:350:44:40

want to take this up because it

would mean less money for 28 hours

0:44:400:44:44

working week, if it proves popular

it could expand to other parts of

0:44:440:44:50

the union because this company, IG

Metall, has set the standard for

0:44:500:44:59

many types of working conditions.

It'll be interesting to see if it

0:44:590:45:03

does in fact expand to the rest of

the economy, this has been a topic

0:45:030:45:07

in Germany figures, the idea of

work- life balance and how to

0:45:070:45:11

combine the family with the

commitments of the job. This is the

0:45:110:45:16

first time it has become a

contractual obligation. Thank you.

0:45:160:45:27

Doing that report my screen went

black which was not the development

0:45:270:45:31

and was looking for so we will try

to resolve that and will talk about

0:45:310:45:35

Quentin Tarantino because he is

under pressure for a couple of

0:45:350:45:39

reasons. Firstly when you must

sermon -- Uma Thurman spoke to the

0:45:390:45:51

New York newspapers sheet said

Harvey Weinstein tried to hit on her

0:45:510:45:55

and also spoke about on the an

accident on the set of the film Kill

0:45:550:46:03

Bill. She put this image on

Instagram, we see her driving a car

0:46:030:46:07

at speed and hitting that tree which

she said injured her neck and knee,

0:46:070:46:12

injuries that have never properly

healed. She says she didn't feel

0:46:120:46:16

safe when this was proposed but

Quentin Tarantino refused to let you

0:46:160:46:21

use a stunt double. He says he

doesn't remember that exchange that

0:46:210:46:26

Uma Thurman has also said the

circumstances of this event were

0:46:260:46:29

negligent to the point of

criminality, he doesn't see

0:46:290:46:33

malicious intent, she says that the

direct is deeply regretful. Quentin

0:46:330:46:38

Tarantino, for his part, says the

crash is one of the biggest regrets

0:46:380:46:42

of his life. Earlier ASBO to

entertainment journalist Kay Jay

0:46:420:46:46

Matthews in Los Angeles. This is her

take on this development.

We know

0:46:460:46:51

what is interesting, a lot of people

think the timing of this interview

0:46:510:46:59

fits in with the MeToo movement, and

because of that, but Quentin

0:46:590:47:06

Tarantino has allegedly said he

wants to do the interview with the

0:47:060:47:12

New York Times, because they had to

go through a lot of facilities, he

0:47:120:47:23

wanted her to tell her story to the

New York

0:47:230:47:35

Times, she seems to think there is a

systematic allegiance against to

0:47:380:47:42

prevent her from showing this video.

This is the second reason why

0:47:420:47:47

Quentin Tarantino is under pressure,

audio from an interview with Howard

0:47:470:47:51

Stern which has resurfaced, in this

interview Quentin Tarantino defends

0:47:510:47:57

Roman Polanski, a director who has

lived in Europe figures to avoid

0:47:570:48:01

charges to do with the alleged rape

of a 13-year-old girl in the 19 70s.

0:48:010:48:07

This is what Quentin Tarantino says.

Nine it is not started to retake. He

0:48:070:48:13

has sex with a minority Mac. That is

not rape. When you talk about rape,

0:48:130:48:19

it means throwing them around, is

one of the most violent crimes,

0:48:190:48:22

throwing the word rape around is

like throwing the word racist

0:48:220:48:26

around. She was down with that.

She's talked about it.

You are

0:48:260:48:33

crazy!

I am right, she's talked

about it. She's said, it didn't

0:48:330:48:38

really do anything, it was the

technicality of being 13.

That

0:48:380:48:42

hasn't aged well. Back to our Los

Angeles correspondent.

That is

0:48:420:48:49

awful, you cringe when you listen to

that ordeal. It hasn't aged well. He

0:48:490:48:53

was on the Howard Stern show,

everyone knows Howard Stern is a

0:48:530:48:58

shock jock. When you have someone

like Howard Stern trying to tell you

0:48:580:49:05

right from wrong you know something

is wrong. Howard Stern claimed the

0:49:050:49:11

crime was raped and Quentin

Tarantino said no, he read the book,

0:49:110:49:14

this is blown out of all proportion,

it's not the same thing as some

0:49:140:49:19

violent rape that happens between

strangers and even though the girl

0:49:190:49:24

was 14 she was perhaps mentally

older than 14, she was partying and

0:49:240:49:29

taking drugs. So far the reaction in

Hollywood has been shock and

0:49:290:49:40

disgust, some people are saying that

you shouldn't even work with Quentin

0:49:400:49:43

Tarantino any more. It's hard to see

how he will come back from this. So

0:49:430:49:49

far Quentin Tarantino hasn't

released a statement regarding the

0:49:490:49:53

resurfacing of this audio clip from

the Howard Stern show. It will be

0:49:530:49:57

interesting to see how he explains

this.

A day of the utmost

0:49:570:50:02

significance in the UK because it

has been 100 years since some women

0:50:020:50:06

were first given the right to vote,

the law that came into effect on the

0:50:060:50:10

6th of February 1980 and gave the

vote to women who were over 30 and

0:50:100:50:15

who owned land. This followed along

campaign by members of the

0:50:150:50:27

suffragettes, who campaigned

vigorously for women's rights to

0:50:270:50:31

vote. Theresa May spoke at an event

today to commemorate the centenary.

0:50:310:50:38

Those who fought to establish their

right, my right, every woman's right

0:50:380:50:47

to vote in elections, stand for

office and take their full plays in

0:50:470:50:51

public life did so in the face of

fierce opposition. They persevered

0:50:510:50:55

in spite of all danger and

discouragement because they knew

0:50:550:50:57

their cause was right. Eventually

through a free encounter of opposing

0:50:570:51:07

views their arguments won the day

and we are all in their debt.

Some

0:51:070:51:13

campaigners are demanding pardons

for the women jailed in this

0:51:130:51:16

struggle but Helen Pankhurst the

great granddaughter of suffragette

0:51:160:51:20

Emily Pankhurst has told the BBC

this is not a priority.

If there is

0:51:200:51:28

something that the suffragettes and

the suffragists knew it was how long

0:51:280:51:30

and difficult the journey would be

so they would understand that 100

0:51:300:51:34

years later we are still fighting

those same issues. S I think they

0:51:340:51:38

would also say, grab the moment now

when there seems to be something in

0:51:380:51:43

the air and use it to the maximum

advantage. I also feel we have a

0:51:430:51:46

decade of action ahead of us because

2018 is the centenary of the first

0:51:460:51:52

vote. 2028 will be the centenary of

the equal franchise so let's use the

0:51:520:51:56

ten years we have now and come

together, different organisations,

0:51:560:52:01

different individuals saying, what

do we really care about.

We can show

0:52:010:52:06

you part of a lovely interview from

earlier, Greta was just two years

0:52:060:52:11

old when women were granted the

right to vote and cheese but to

0:52:110:52:15

Victoria Derbyshire from her care

home in the south-east of England.

0:52:150:52:19

It is very important, the women

thought, wait, during the First

0:52:190:52:23

World War, we did a man's job. We

worked in the factories and worked

0:52:230:52:28

in the fields. We did a man's job so

why can't we have a vote. Equal

0:52:280:52:33

rights. But men are, by nature,

control freaks. There's no argument

0:52:330:52:41

about that.

And I wouldn't argue

with her! While it has been 100

0:52:410:52:48

years since women could vote in the

UK, it has been a much more recent

0:52:480:52:51

change in many other countries. We

will play you some tips of Alma, the

0:52:510:52:58

woman's affairs added to add BBC

Arabic.

There's a large gap between

0:52:580:53:03

the first and the last Arab

countries whose women have gained

0:53:030:53:08

the right to vote. For example

immediately the Second World War,

0:53:080:53:12

women in some countries like

Djibouti, Syria and Lebanon have

0:53:120:53:15

this right but however only recently

in Gulf countries like Saudi Arabia

0:53:150:53:21

for example, only in 2015 have women

got that right. And we were all

0:53:210:53:28

observing that online activism. Also

what is observed in the region is

0:53:280:53:34

that although women like the Arab

women's movements started in the

0:53:340:53:39

late 19th century and the struggle

has been really long, it is thought

0:53:390:53:46

that after independence and gaining

these rights women will enjoy and

0:53:460:53:51

play a more active role, but because

of political instability in these

0:53:510:54:01

countries, the whole political

climate was not really helpful for

0:54:010:54:06

women and citizens, to participate

politically. We spoke to women in a

0:54:060:54:17

few days ago who said, yes, I will

be voting now, I won't abandon this

0:54:170:54:24

struggle and women took part four,

others are not convinced that these

0:54:240:54:31

societies are democratic enough or

that they believe in this whole

0:54:310:54:35

political gain.

For much more on the

centenary, find it online, there's

0:54:350:54:40

an entire section on the BBC News

website, more fascinating stories

0:54:400:54:45

about the women who fought for

women's right to vote, I will see

0:54:450:54:50

you tomorrow for another hour of the

biggest stories in the world. Bye

0:54:500:54:54

bye.

0:54:540:55:00

biggest stories in the world. Bye

bye.

0:55:000:55:04

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