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early as next year. US forces will switch to providing training. | :00:11. | :00:20. | |
It is time for Panorama. A Caribbean building boom that | :00:20. | :00:26. | |
seems like it would last for ever. They seemed to be resort's opening | :00:26. | :00:31. | |
everywhere, champagne flowing like water. When the bubble burst, these | :00:31. | :00:40. | |
people lost a fortune. Is it a big hole in your pocket? What is a | :00:40. | :00:46. | |
bankrupt construction company -- what does a bankrupt construction | :00:46. | :00:52. | |
company have to do with a laud. Nothing at all he would have the | :00:52. | :00:59. | |
belief. We have concluded that Lord Ashcroft is pulling the strings. | :00:59. | :01:04. | |
Tonight, we reveal how one of the most influential figures in the | :01:04. | :01:08. | |
Conservative Party misled the stock market by keeping parliament in the | :01:08. | :01:16. | |
dark. If he was secretly control and the company, it would be very | :01:16. | :01:26. | |
:01:26. | :01:42. | ||
This is a story about a secretive billionaire who has given more than | :01:42. | :01:47. | |
�10 million to the Conservative Party. He is possibly the biggest | :01:47. | :01:52. | |
political donor in British history. His cash held put David Cameron in | :01:52. | :01:59. | |
power. It is unclear where most of his money comes from, because his | :01:59. | :02:03. | |
business affairs are hidden behind a maze of offshore companies. | :02:03. | :02:09. | |
Nobody has found a way through until now. It has taken more than | :02:09. | :02:16. | |
two back years of research, but we have under covert a -- have | :02:16. | :02:24. | |
uncovered a secret. A secret he has gone to great lengths to hide. Who | :02:24. | :02:29. | |
is Lord Ashcroft and why do his business dealings matter? He has | :02:30. | :02:39. | |
been a peer of the round since the year 2000. Hide Michael, Lord | :02:39. | :02:45. | |
Ashcroft. He was nominated by the Foreign Secretary. He has been | :02:45. | :02:51. | |
treasurer and deputy chairman of the Conservative Party. At the last | :02:51. | :02:55. | |
election, his tax status became a major issue when he was forced to | :02:55. | :03:02. | |
admit he had not been paying for UK tax on his worldwide earnings. It | :03:02. | :03:07. | |
did not stop David Cameron appointing him to review military | :03:07. | :03:15. | |
bases in Cyprus. He has been worth the most important figures of the | :03:15. | :03:21. | |
Conservative Party for the last decade. He has gone into publishing, | :03:21. | :03:28. | |
he is into the internet, he is a hugely influential figure. As well | :03:28. | :03:33. | |
as finding the Tories, it also gives money to good causes. When I | :03:33. | :03:38. | |
started Crimestoppers 23 years ago, I could never have imagined such | :03:38. | :03:46. | |
the incredible success but the charity would enjoy. He has donated | :03:46. | :03:54. | |
around �10 million to a year it -- to a university. Here he is | :03:54. | :04:00. | |
presenting an honour or -- an honorary degree to Kadi Minogue. | :04:00. | :04:09. | |
Two weeks ago he offered a �5 million towards a new royal yacht. | :04:09. | :04:15. | |
He started with a simple cleaning company, but his business empire | :04:15. | :04:19. | |
now stretches around the world. Most of his money has been made in | :04:19. | :04:25. | |
offshore tax havens. A strange world where nothing is quite as it | :04:25. | :04:31. | |
seems. Even the experts cannot work out what is going on. It is very | :04:32. | :04:37. | |
difficult to follow and unravel and understand. There are numerous | :04:37. | :04:42. | |
companies. The offshore companies do not publish accounts, they did | :04:42. | :04:46. | |
not filed information with any regulators. It becomes impossible | :04:46. | :04:53. | |
to unravel and understand. We have been investigating one particular | :04:53. | :05:03. | |
business. It is a highly controversial business. The | :05:03. | :05:08. | |
evidence we have is that Lord Ashcroft has deliberately misled | :05:08. | :05:14. | |
the public about his involvement. The story starts in the place he | :05:14. | :05:24. | |
:05:24. | :05:31. | ||
called home. We are off to the Caribbean. The Turks and Caicos | :05:31. | :05:36. | |
Islands is a British overseas territory. A playground for the | :05:36. | :05:46. | |
:05:46. | :05:47. | ||
wealthy and a tax haven. For years, Johnston International was the | :05:47. | :05:52. | |
biggest construction company here. It built everything from roads and | :05:52. | :05:57. | |
homes to hospitals and luxury of results. Lord Ashcroft knows this | :05:57. | :06:04. | |
place well. He set up were the biggest banks here. People on the | :06:04. | :06:08. | |
island. He controlled the construction company as well. Is | :06:08. | :06:12. | |
not difficult to see why people thought there was a connection | :06:12. | :06:18. | |
between Lord Ashcroft and Johnston International. This is his bank, | :06:18. | :06:23. | |
the company was based upstairs. Almost everybody we spoke to | :06:23. | :06:28. | |
thought that Lord Ashcroft was the man behind Johnstone. He sold the | :06:28. | :06:38. | |
company he is a go. In 1999, Lord Ashcroft announced the sale of | :06:38. | :06:41. | |
Johnstone at the London Stock Exchange. The City thought it was | :06:41. | :06:46. | |
no longer anything to do with him. There are strict rules about this | :06:46. | :06:52. | |
kind of announcement. The essence of six at the track successful | :06:52. | :06:57. | |
markets is that participants are honest. There are ex -- disclosure | :06:57. | :07:05. | |
rules in all markets. There are reports of roles this -- related to | :07:05. | :07:13. | |
disclosure. Participants expect an honest disclosure. As far as East | :07:13. | :07:18. | |
upmarket was concerned, Lord Ashcroft was no longer involved. | :07:19. | :07:23. | |
Parliament bought the same. He has never said a word to suggest | :07:23. | :07:33. | |
:07:33. | :07:33. | ||
otherwise. We have to register called relative interests which may | :07:33. | :07:37. | |
influence Arab parliamentary actions. It is an important | :07:37. | :07:46. | |
principle, not just whether they have those influences, or were they | :07:46. | :07:51. | |
a regional person could think they would. In the Caribbean we found | :07:51. | :07:55. | |
out more about Lord Ashcroft's relationship with Johnston | :07:55. | :08:01. | |
International. We spoke with former employees who were told one after | :08:01. | :08:05. | |
he sold the company that he was still in charge. They were afraid | :08:05. | :08:15. | |
:08:15. | :08:17. | ||
to speak on camera. 0 Ashcroft has a reputation for sending people. | :08:17. | :08:21. | |
was told Lord Ashcroft had all too much control. People would report | :08:21. | :08:25. | |
to him in meetings and said they had to run things past him. They | :08:25. | :08:34. | |
would refer to him as Michael Ashcroft and also by his initials. | :08:34. | :08:38. | |
No-one was under any illusions as to who that was. It was very clear | :08:38. | :08:46. | |
that that was Lord Ashcroft. most of the last decade, the | :08:46. | :08:56. | |
:08:56. | :08:57. | ||
builders had plenty of work. This video shows his yacht moored at | :08:57. | :09:02. | |
side for a launch party of a resort. Deep resort was opened by the | :09:03. | :09:08. | |
premier of the islands. He wanted his country to become the Monte | :09:08. | :09:16. | |
Carlo of the Caribbean. We have the world's best beaches, Areva waters | :09:16. | :09:23. | |
are magical and turquoise. We cannot wait to see all of you here. | :09:23. | :09:29. | |
It was party time. Developers have flocked to cash in. There was | :09:29. | :09:32. | |
resorts opening everywhere. Everyone has tried to outdo | :09:32. | :09:36. | |
everyone else and having a big party. The champagne was flowing | :09:36. | :09:42. | |
like water, it was a great place to be living. He wondered how it was | :09:42. | :09:46. | |
all going to be sustainable. What happened next was a political | :09:46. | :09:53. | |
scandal. In two dozen and nine, this man resigned following | :09:53. | :09:58. | |
allegations that he and fellow ministers were running a corrupt | :09:58. | :10:07. | |
regime. They were accused of corruption on a massive scale. | :10:07. | :10:10. | |
of the numbers that were thrown about where incomprehensible | :10:10. | :10:15. | |
amounts of money. The amount of money at the premiere was spending | :10:15. | :10:25. | |
:10:25. | :10:27. | ||
on herself. A public inquiry investigated the allegations. It | :10:27. | :10:37. | |
:10:37. | :10:37. | ||
concluded that there was a higher probability pop systemic corruption. | :10:38. | :10:45. | |
The deputy Leader of the Opposition party has faced unrelated | :10:45. | :10:52. | |
corruption allegations himself. He said the inquiry was an eye-opener. | :10:52. | :10:57. | |
The level of Ms -- ministerial involvement in ravaged land | :10:57. | :11:03. | |
transactions and the level of money that was going through the bank | :11:03. | :11:11. | |
accounts of some of the ministers, most people were shocked and most | :11:12. | :11:20. | |
people were extremely surprised. The British government suspended | :11:20. | :11:25. | |
the local parliament. The islands are now being run by the Foreign | :11:25. | :11:30. | |
Office, headed up by a friend of Lord Ashcroft. British detectives | :11:30. | :11:36. | |
are investigating corruption allegations. They have also frozen | :11:36. | :11:43. | |
or all of the assets. They wanted know how he could afford a luxury | :11:43. | :11:49. | |
mansion valued at $16 million. It was built in 2006 by Johnston | :11:49. | :11:56. | |
International. That is the company where 14 former employees told us | :11:56. | :12:01. | |
they thought Lord Ashcroft was still the boss. It is known locally | :12:01. | :12:06. | |
as the White House. It has seven bedrooms, nine bathrooms, its own | :12:06. | :12:11. | |
beach and a private dock. Even at the guest cottages have their own | :12:11. | :12:21. | |
:12:21. | :12:23. | ||
reflection polls. They had it all. A round-the-clock security, a major | :12:23. | :12:29. | |
service and a butler service. The government itself was paying for it. | :12:29. | :12:39. | |
It is a lot to spend. Two had and $50,000 a year, water for your Paul. | :12:39. | :12:49. | |
:12:49. | :12:49. | ||
-- $250,000. It represents a failed time in our political life. It was | :12:49. | :12:54. | |
built by Johnston International. But that does not all. Most of the | :12:54. | :13:03. | |
finance came from one of the company's its sister companies. It | :13:04. | :13:13. | |
:13:14. | :13:15. | ||
lends $4.2 million. The interest on the load was 12%. He was getting | :13:15. | :13:18. | |
more than $500,000 Aryee in interest alone. There is no | :13:18. | :13:23. | |
evidence that he ever paid anything back. It looks like he does not | :13:23. | :13:28. | |
paying for the White House. Some who was in day-to-day charge of the | :13:28. | :13:34. | |
Johnston Group when it funded the home? Achieve executive was this | :13:34. | :13:39. | |
man. Through his solicitors, he told us that the building and | :13:39. | :13:47. | |
financing of the mention was a legitimate transaction. He said the | :13:47. | :13:52. | |
corruption investigation had found no findings towards it. He also | :13:52. | :13:58. | |
said Bob Ashcroft has had no interest in the -- Lord Ashcroft | :13:58. | :14:03. | |
has had no interest in the company for years. There was no doubt in my | :14:03. | :14:10. | |
mind or any of the senior employees that he had seen your control. It | :14:10. | :14:16. | |
was a security blanket. He has deep pockets. If whatever that slack, | :14:16. | :14:22. | |
everybody assumed that the next pay cheque would be written. Board | :14:22. | :14:26. | |
Ashcroft's lawyers made it very clear that he had no involvement in | :14:26. | :14:33. | |
the building of the mansion. They also said: Our client has no | :14:33. | :14:43. | |
:14:43. | :14:46. | ||
beneficial or legal interest in the Johnston Group since 1999. It | :14:46. | :14:51. | |
includes any company ultimately controlled by the claimed. That | :14:51. | :14:57. | |
sounded like he was denying any involvement since 1999. And yet | :14:57. | :15:00. | |
many employees were adamant that Lord Ashcroft was still the boss. | :15:01. | :15:10. | |
:15:11. | :15:12. | ||
Was Lord Ashcroft still in charge of Johnston as the employees claim? | :15:12. | :15:18. | |
We have been trying to find out. But that is not easy. Johnston is | :15:18. | :15:23. | |
owned by a series of companies based in different tax havens. | :15:23. | :15:29. | |
This is complicated, but there with me. Johnston International is based | :15:29. | :15:34. | |
in some islands. It is owned by a company based in the British Virgin | :15:34. | :15:44. | |
:15:44. | :15:52. | ||
Islands. It is owned by another company, and then another company. | :15:52. | :16:00. | |
Why such a complicated set-up? is to keep prying eyes out. Each of | :16:00. | :16:03. | |
sure there is a barrier to information. It will slow | :16:03. | :16:10. | |
investigations down. Quite often, you cannot confirm, but you have | :16:10. | :16:13. | |
the stronger suspicions about what has happened. But you cannot get | :16:13. | :16:20. | |
the confirmation. Johnston's chief executive said there was nothing | :16:20. | :16:26. | |
suspicious about the structure, and that it compliant -- complied with | :16:26. | :16:30. | |
regulations. But it made it difficult for us to get any further. | :16:30. | :16:40. | |
:16:40. | :16:40. | ||
We had reached a dead end. We put out a programme about Lord Ashcroft | :16:40. | :16:45. | |
in 2010. But because of his denials about Johnston, we did not mention | :16:45. | :16:52. | |
the company. Other journalists who were also asking questions, that | :16:52. | :16:57. | |
they decided to publish. The Independent newspaper received a | :16:57. | :17:01. | |
similar denials about Lord Ashcroft but it ran the story anyway, | :17:01. | :17:06. | |
linking him with Johnston and the mansion. Now he is suing the paper | :17:06. | :17:16. | |
:17:16. | :17:17. | ||
for libel. Michael Ashcroft is very litigious. It is very chilling if | :17:17. | :17:22. | |
you probe into his business affairs. It is difficult to get to the | :17:22. | :17:26. | |
bottom of it. If you get something wrong, he has got very deep pockets, | :17:26. | :17:34. | |
and very sharp lawyer's. Lord Ashcott's threats of legal action | :17:34. | :17:39. | |
close down the story linking him to the mansion. It might have stayed | :17:39. | :17:43. | |
that way, if the company at the centre of it all had not close down | :17:43. | :17:51. | |
as well. Johnston's workers were locked out without warning. It was | :17:51. | :18:01. | |
:18:01. | :18:01. | ||
unbelievable. We went to collect our wages. We picked the wages up | :18:01. | :18:07. | |
and he called me to say the office is closed. Johnston's end was a | :18:07. | :18:12. | |
messy one. It would -- it went down with debts of $30 million. | :18:13. | :18:20. | |
Creditors have come to see if they can get any money back. We are | :18:20. | :18:30. | |
:18:30. | :18:32. | ||
chasing money. How much? Over 100,000, $120,000. Is it a big hole | :18:33. | :18:42. | |
in your pocket? Ten News see the sun shining? It is a big hole. | :18:42. | :18:47. | |
cash they were hoping for has already been cleaned. By Lord | :18:47. | :18:54. | |
Ashcroft's Bank. There are a lot of frustrated people. People who are | :18:54. | :19:01. | |
owed a great deal of money. Biggish Caribbean bank, Lord Ashcroft's | :19:01. | :19:07. | |
Bank, has taken two million dollars who should have gone to the workers. | :19:07. | :19:12. | |
The bank says the cash was security for loans, and that the security is | :19:12. | :19:20. | |
a priority. The bank's legal advice is that the transfer of secured | :19:20. | :19:25. | |
assets to BCB was entirely proper in every respect. But former | :19:26. | :19:30. | |
employees had been left thousands of dollars out of pocket. It is a | :19:30. | :19:40. | |
:19:40. | :19:44. | ||
lot of money. We all need money. We have families, schools started a | :19:44. | :19:54. | |
:19:54. | :19:55. | ||
few months ago, and there is not much going on. I was looking | :19:55. | :20:01. | |
forward to that money. It could have helped me out a lot. | :20:01. | :20:06. | |
Back at Lord Ashcroft's Bank, there is another unhappy customer. Trish | :20:06. | :20:11. | |
Johnson is an accountant. He has come to the island to wind up | :20:11. | :20:15. | |
Johnston's parent company. It is called Oxford ventures and it has | :20:15. | :20:21. | |
also gone bust. For the past year, he has been trying to get | :20:21. | :20:27. | |
information about Oxford venture's bank account. But the bank will not | :20:27. | :20:33. | |
help. I had sent numerous e-mails, letters by a courier, to the spade | :20:33. | :20:40. | |
and also its sister bank. I have not had the courtesy of a response. | :20:40. | :20:44. | |
It is outrageous they would not give me bank statements or loan | :20:44. | :20:50. | |
agreements or guarantees. I am running Oxford. They are my banker. | :20:50. | :20:55. | |
It is incredible. That a bank will not give his own client these | :20:55. | :21:02. | |
documents. The bank's solicitors told us that laws on banking | :21:02. | :21:06. | |
confidentiality, the bank could not respond to an overseas liquidator, | :21:07. | :21:12. | |
to the court recognised the authority of that liquidator. Chris | :21:12. | :21:17. | |
Johnson was recognised by the courts two months ago. But the bank | :21:17. | :21:22. | |
has now started a legal challenge to his authority. The crucial | :21:22. | :21:27. | |
question, is just who was the driving force behind the company at | :21:27. | :21:32. | |
the centre of our investigation? Johnston and its parent Oxford | :21:32. | :21:36. | |
ventures. Over the past year, we have obtained evidence that has | :21:36. | :21:41. | |
convinced us that Lord Ashcroft was really in charge. We discovered | :21:41. | :21:48. | |
that he had business meetings with the chief exec a bit -- chief | :21:48. | :21:56. | |
executive. Sometimes he used a false name. He stayed here at this | :21:56. | :22:01. | |
Ocean Club. But he did not use his real name for the reservation. He | :22:01. | :22:11. | |
:22:11. | :22:12. | ||
bought it as Mr Webster. Much about Lord Ashcroft, also known as Mr | :22:12. | :22:17. | |
Webster, was shrouded in secrecy. It made it almost impossible to | :22:17. | :22:20. | |
discover who controlled the Johnston and Oxford ventures. But | :22:20. | :22:30. | |
:22:30. | :22:30. | ||
last summer, we had a major breakthrough. We obtained evidence | :22:30. | :22:34. | |
that finally cut through the corporate maze. Confidential | :22:34. | :22:38. | |
internal documents that were never supposed to be seen. They showed | :22:38. | :22:46. | |
who was really Paul Reid and the strings. -- pulling the strings. We | :22:46. | :22:51. | |
have a bundle of faxes all written by Allan Forrest. They are | :22:51. | :22:59. | |
addressed to MAA, also known as Michael Ashcroft. Former employees | :22:59. | :23:05. | |
have told us the decisions were run past MAA, and he was the proof. The | :23:05. | :23:12. | |
faxes were all written after Lord Ashcroft announced that he had left | :23:12. | :23:17. | |
Johnston. They cover a seven-year period, and they are Britain on | :23:17. | :23:22. | |
company business paper. He asked for Lord Ashcroft's instructions on | :23:22. | :23:32. | |
:23:32. | :23:38. | ||
major business projects. They were sent to Lord Ashcott's | :23:38. | :23:42. | |
private numbers. He even wrote his instructions on some of the faxes | :23:42. | :23:52. | |
:23:52. | :24:00. | ||
and sent them back. We actually see copies of the faxes | :24:00. | :24:05. | |
with Lord Ashcroft's handwriting on them. There are quite a number of | :24:05. | :24:09. | |
faxes where Allan Forrest has gone to Lord Ashcroft and said, Look, we | :24:09. | :24:15. | |
need some answers on this. It was probably discussed over the phone. | :24:15. | :24:18. | |
A few have them have got handwritten comments by Lord | :24:18. | :24:28. | |
Ashcroft. This is a bust selling his employee what to do. -- a boss | :24:28. | :24:32. | |
telling his employee. He also refers to Lord Ashcroft as being | :24:32. | :24:37. | |
his boss. Through his lawyers, Alan Forest told us that he has never | :24:37. | :24:41. | |
provided Lord Ashcroft with any detailed report, nor asked him for | :24:41. | :24:46. | |
instructions on major discussions. But this simply is not true. Our | :24:46. | :24:50. | |
faxes show the chief executive is lying about Lord Ashcroft's | :24:50. | :24:57. | |
involvement. In this one, Alan Forrest faxed Lord Ashcroft for a | :24:57. | :25:06. | |
pay rise. Dear Michael, a short note to say thank you for the pay | :25:06. | :25:10. | |
increase. A strange thing to say to someone who is not your boss. Alan | :25:10. | :25:16. | |
Forrest denies that Lord Ashcroft had personally approved his pay and | :25:16. | :25:21. | |
benefits. But we have got another fax, where he fenced Lord Ashcroft | :25:21. | :25:26. | |
for a bonus worth $300,000. Then we obtained the most darning one of | :25:26. | :25:35. | |
all. -- damning one. He wrote to Lord Ashcroft about Johnston's | :25:35. | :25:45. | |
:25:45. | :25:53. | ||
parent company, Oxford ventures. He Who do you think controls Johnston | :25:53. | :25:58. | |
International and Oxford ventures? From what we sing, we have | :25:58. | :26:03. | |
concluded that Lord Ashcroft is the driving force behind Oxford and all | :26:03. | :26:09. | |
its come Guineas. -- companies. I have no doubt about it. He is | :26:09. | :26:15. | |
behind it. We had evidence that will come to light in due course. | :26:15. | :26:19. | |
Lord Ashgrove's lawyers, in response to our most recent | :26:19. | :26:24. | |
questions, said he stood by any it -- every statement he has made to | :26:24. | :26:31. | |
Panorama. Our client has never been all -- directly or indirectly, in | :26:31. | :26:35. | |
part or in whole, and owner of Oxford ventures. But we were not | :26:35. | :26:41. | |
asking him about ownership, we had asked whether he controlled Oxford | :26:41. | :26:45. | |
ventures and Johnston International. And that is a question he has | :26:45. | :26:53. | |
repeatedly avoided answering. That the investigation into corruption | :26:53. | :26:58. | |
on the island is now gathering pace. Detectors have started looking at | :26:58. | :27:01. | |
the role Johnston played in the construction of the former | :27:01. | :27:06. | |
Premier's mansion. There is no suggestion that he is corrupt. But | :27:06. | :27:10. | |
we think there are now grounds to investigate what he knows about the | :27:10. | :27:20. | |
:27:20. | :27:25. | ||
building and financing of the home. Back in the new gay -- the UK, our | :27:25. | :27:31. | |
evidence is also it important. That the story is about to be raised in | :27:31. | :27:35. | |
the British courts. We do not know why Lord Ashcroft has been | :27:35. | :27:39. | |
deliberately concealing the truth. But we do know that the information | :27:39. | :27:43. | |
that we have uncovered could prove to be very useful to the | :27:43. | :27:47. | |
Independent, because it will provide new evidence in the paper's | :27:47. | :27:54. | |
libel battle with Lord Ashcroft. It is not just the newspaper that will | :27:54. | :27:58. | |
be interested in what we have discovered. Lord Ashcroft should | :27:58. | :28:03. | |
have told the stock market that he was controlling Oxford and Johnston. | :28:03. | :28:10. | |
Should he also have told parliament? The House of Lords did | :28:10. | :28:14. | |
not have a specific rule about secretly controlling a company, but | :28:14. | :28:22. | |
the spirit says clear. We have a duty to be open and honest about | :28:22. | :28:27. | |
any private interests that might reasonably sought by a person, to | :28:27. | :28:31. | |
affect our actions. If Lord Ashcroft was equally controlling | :28:31. | :28:36. | |
the company, which he did not declare, that would be very serious | :28:36. | :28:43. | |
indeed. It is not clear white or Ashcroft is being so secretive. -- | :28:44. | :28:50. | |
y Lord Ashcroft. It is not in keeping up with the government's | :28:50. | :28:59. | |
demand for greater accountability and transparency. You cannot | :28:59. | :29:01. | |
provide moral and intellectual leadership if you do not embrace | :29:01. | :29:07. | |
the highest standards of public accountability. If you are a | :29:07. | :29:11. | |
lawmaker or a public figure, you should be totally transparent. All | :29:11. | :29:19. | |
your business affairs are out in the Open. The question now is | :29:19. | :29:23. |