05/05/2013 Reporters


05/05/2013

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could lead to too many people are going to accident and emergency

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departments over the bank holiday weekend.

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Hello and welcome to Reporters. From here in the world's news room,

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we send out correspondence and then you the best stories from around

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the globe. This week, life for women under the Muslim Brotherhood

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in Egypt. Are scenes like this are seen -- asses like these a sign of

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deepening discrimination. This is how bad things are. People are

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trying to highlight the issue of sexual assaults against women and

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they themselves had been assaulted in demonstrations like this one.

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Could Imran Khan's Movement for Justice Party changed the political

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landscape? America's water wars. We travel along the Rio Grande to see

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how the battle for dwindling water supply is is putting States against

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each other. And we take a look at how extreme measures are being

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taken to keep humans are sharks a part. Humans are more of a threat

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to sharks and the other way around. More shark dive and people are

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attacked. It is a thought worth bearing in mind when one is staring

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you in the eye. His life for women in Egypt getting

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harder under the Muslim Brotherhood? There has been a surge

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of protest their after a government minister made obligatory comments

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to a female journalist. The remark is being seen as a symbolic act of

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content in a country for a 99 % of women report feeling insulted.

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Women are often assaulted at public gatherings. Have conditions

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worsened under the new leadership? It is a short exchange but one that

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has caused outrage. A female reporter asks Egypt's Information

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Minister where his media freedom. The Minister replies, come here and

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I'll show you. TRANSLATION: I felt shocked, said the reporter involved,

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the response was inappropriate for a minister. Clear harassment. Under

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the Muslim Brotherhood, women have become objects, nothing more.

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many, the moment has encapsulated the attitude of the ruling party

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towards women. Things are bad enough. It is all too easy to see

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evidence of women being assaulted here. These videos, and there are

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many of them, were taken at demonstrations. Oddly from the

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protest, women will often tell you that they do not feel safe. This

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woman has twice been seriously assaulted on the street. She is now

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working to change attitudes among Egyptian men. She says the Muslim

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Brotherhood government is sending all the wrong messages.

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government keeps silent about these issues. It makes them worse. Men

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think they have the right to touch women and do what they want. Even

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the clerics see it. Nobody stops them. The area around this bridge

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in central Cairo has become a scene of many other attacks against women.

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It is an old problem but one which does appear to be on the increase.

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When you speak to Egyptian men, like these rickshaw drivers, you

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can perhaps see why. The women themselves and social circumstances

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are often blamed. As long as a good will be his decently, she won't be

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attacked, says this man. She will automatically be harassed she does

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not cover up or wears make-up. Men have problems, they are under

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pressure, says another. They do not have money, they cannot get married

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so of course the harassed woman more. They do not have work. There

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have been some demonstrations in support of women's rights. Even

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there, there have been problems. It is an indication of just how bad

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things are that people trying to highlight the issue of sexual

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assaults against them and have themselves been attacked and

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assaulted at the demonstrations just like this one. So what does

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the Muslim Brotherhood say? This man is a TV host and a member of

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the Brotherhood. She says accusations women are worse off

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under her party's rule or imagined. This has taken place for 30 years,

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Leslie 60 years. -- let's say. Women have some fears. Why do women

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feel a fridge right now? There are fears that Egypt on the whole has

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not recognise the scale of problems that women are already facing.

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Despite the assurances, there are fears that things will get worse.

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No mercy, that is South China's president has described his

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response to a wave of terror attacks which left more than 20

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dead. The violence has highlighted simmering tensions between

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indigenous Muslim people and the central government. Our

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correspondent has travelled and receive rare access to the reports.

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It is an area that is rich in energy and minerals. China is

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developing this land fuss. That is causing tensions. We slip past the

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checkpoint. The authorities do not want reporters here. The

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government's version is that a group of terrorists no inside the

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house. Three people were stabbed to death. Others were burnt inside a

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room before armed police killed some of them. The scene is cordoned

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off. We soon heard a different story. Locals said it was a long-

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standing dispute. Government officials were trying to force the

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men in a religious family to shave their beards and the women to take

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off their veils. Would he denied them -- we have hidden identities

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to protect people from government reprisals. TRANSLATION: I saw one

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man with a machete. He chased the police into the government compound

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and was shot in the leg and fell down. Many police surrounded him.

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They stabbed him to death. Three other men had axes and knives and

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deeply shocked them too. The police spotted us and told us to leave

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town. They said this was the enemies war-zone. What if someone

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chops your head of? Go. They are no longer the majority. They feel

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their culture is threatened and their villages rights are

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restricted by Chinese rule. Outside China, some are preaching holy war.

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Speaking Chinese, this man warns that they want a country of their

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own and will take up arms. No conclusive evidence that these

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groups have mounted attacks. Gen APPLAUSE Priority should be

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reducing tension, according to America.

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Beijing have been annoyed by this. We do not condone acts of terror.

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They are making irresponsible remarks about China's policies.

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popular at -- the policies are not popular. Men are only allowed to

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grow beards if they are over 40 years old. He has to do what they

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say. Forced to leave, we cannot be sure what caused the 21 deaths here.

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What we do know is that the violence keeps fleering.

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He is probably one of Pakistan's most famous faces but could Imran

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Khan, the man who brought such pride to the country on the cricket

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field, be the man to change the political landscape of the country?

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It took him 17 years to form his party, the Movement for Justice. It

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is gaining ground ahead of elections next week. Can the former

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sports star deal with the country's troubling combination of terror

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attacks, power cuts and inflation? We met him to find out. One more

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call before he hits the road. Imran Khan is chasing every vote. The

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former cricket star is now his CV is political player. He is seen off

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by well-wishers who believe in his promise of a new Pakistan. They

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believe in his party, the Movement for Justice. We joined him on the

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campaign trail unpin jab, the key battleground. He says voters are

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weary of the established parties. - - in Punjab. People have already

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decided. They have tried these guys already. I believe that you cannot

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fool all the people all the time. He has made corruption an election

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issue. He claims most of the political establishment along

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behind bars. 80 % of people in high positions in Pakistan are criminals.

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I am not exaggerating. I have doubt about the other 20 %, too. 80 % for

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sure would be jailed a Western democracy. The Khan roadshow comes

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to this town. He has rushed into a rally. One of several each day. He

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claims a political tsunami is coming which will sweep him to

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power. That is unlikely but he has mobilised a new generation and his

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rivals are watching carefully. The message at rallies like this one is

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that it is time for change in Pakistan. That has a powerful

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appeal, especially with the young. Imran Khan will be relying on them

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come polling day. He's a high political

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political breakthrough. -- he needs. On stage, the cricket legend

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promises to bowl out his opponents. He has also promised to end

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corruption in 90 days. Critics say he is naive and dangerous. They say

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he is soft on the Taliban. Supporters insist he is their

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saviour. We are campaigning for Imran Khan. We love Imran Khan. We

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believe that he is the man who can take us from all this crisis.

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all these crises. Then Khan was on the road again, heading to the next

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rally. When the votes are cast, he could be part of a new coalition

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government or a major voice in opposition. Either way, he would be

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For the first time, Cuba has allowed some journalists to visit

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its prisons. But access for expert monitors, like the Red Cross,

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remains barred and activists say hundreds of dissidents still suffer

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short-term detention by police every months. We have this rare

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glimpse inside Cuba's prisons. A glimpse inside one of Cuba's

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high-security prisons. We were allowed in for the first time in

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almost a decade to see what conditions are like. It was a talk

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clearly decided to make a good impression. The timing just before

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a UN review of Cuba's record on human rights. The only way we

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entered, prisoners burst into song. -- in the only. Cells were crowded.

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Three men share the space as they wait for trial. Nelson showed me

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what be used for both a toilet and shower here. There's no running

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water. But his main concern is the tough sentence he could get.

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Several years for what he says was just a few grams of Marijuana.

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Getting access to a high-security prison like this one is extremely

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rare. The problem is, one of the things Cuba is most criticised for

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is that groups like the Red Cross are never allowed in here. And so

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there's no regular external scrutiny of conditions. What Cuba

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wanted to show us was the training it gives inmates. Practical skills

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to help find jobs on the outside. For though it -- those who want can

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also take paid work inside prison. What we never saw, though, were the

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political detainees. The ladies in white say there are several dozen

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on the island. On Sunday, they marched again in Havana like every

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week in a silent demand for their release. The UN Human Rights review

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will address the issue and the surge in short-term detentions by

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police. TRANSLATION: I would say nothing has improved. These days,

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people are still being detained for hours or days. But in great numbers.

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And just for thinking differently. Behind bars, there are signs that

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conditions for non- the loop -- political detainees may be

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improving. But it is hard to judge from a carefully choreographed tour.

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And the real experts in prison monitoring are still banned from

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visiting here. In the south-west region of the US,

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states are bidding against each other. The population surge,

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combined with one of the worst droughts, has resulted in serious

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pressure on supplies. We went on a journey from one end of New Mexico

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to the other to see the impact first hand.

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Spring in the rookies. Rivers born, noted by melting snow. When there

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is not enough snow, the battles begin. The latest over the Rio

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Grande is going all the weight of US Supreme Court. Texas is accusing

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its neighbour New Mexico of not caring enough of the River's

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precious water. The Rio Grande slices New Mexico in two, emerging

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from the mountains of Colorado and flowing south all the way to Texas.

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Our first spot is here. The gauge measures how much water is flowing

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south. Not as much as the state's top water manager would like but he

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is adamant New Mexico is meeting its obligations. We argue that New

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Mexico has made all of its deliveries for many years. What is

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the harm that has come? Other able to show that there has been high

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on? 200 miles south and the Rio Grande pauses on its way to Texas.

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We are in the middle of a desert. The man-made lake is a great place

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to call off but lot of the St farms and cities depend on it as well.

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And it is drying up. -- lots of farms and cities. It was last up

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there in the late 90s and has declined ever since. If there is a

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boarder in this war, then that Dan is it. We are about 100 miles

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inside New Mexico. The reservoir, that is New Mexico. But down here

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the water in the Rio Grande is already Texan. Further south again

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and another 80 miles to the farms around this area. New Mexican

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farmers using techs and water. The irrigation ditches should be full

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of river water but there is none to be had. If they want to keep their

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crops alive for Cup -- crops alive, farmers have to look underground.

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Five years ago, after generations of bitter argument, farmers on

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either side of the border struck a deal. But then the two states got

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involved and this farmer feels betrayed. I am always suspicious

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when somebody comes and says they are from the Government. I believe

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that most times it is not much of a help, more of a hindrance. On to

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the end of the journey. The Texan border town of El Caso. The arid

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south-west is the very stuff of American folklore. Water wars are

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hardly new. But as the Supreme Court ponders whether to get

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involved, the stakes have never been higher. As they say down here,

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whisky is for drinking, water is From the dwindling waters of the

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Rio Grande day to the deep, blue waters of South Africa's Cape Town,

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it has some of the most beautiful beaches in the world and is also

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home to a thriving colony of great white sharks. After a series of

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attacks, authorities are investing thousands of dollars in a new

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scheme to keep humans and sharks apart. We went on a very dangerous

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assignment to test it out. Spectacular. Teeming with marine

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life, it is is that makes the Western Cape so popular. But

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beneath the surface lurks the most feared predator of the deep. The

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great white shark. Attracted by plentiful stocks of food and deep

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inshore waters. Despite sharp spotters perched high up on the

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Hill, five people have been killed here in a little over a decade.

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They say these are some of the most dangerous waters in the world. Now,

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after years of resistance by conservationists, they are finally

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deploy next specially designed to protect swimmers but not harm

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sharks. The Sharks are coming very close. They rarely inhabit the

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people used for recreation. A concert is that sport has would not

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be able to get people out of the water quick enough in some

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conditions. -- is that the spotters. The barriers handed down to the

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seabed. Deployed in the morning and moved at night, it's a �50,000

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compromise. These dramatic pictures capture the moments after a British

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Bay there was attacked here by a shark. Shots of the huge creature

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languishing close suggest barrier nets may have offered some

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protection. The man survived and so did this surfer. Originally I

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thought I hit a rock until the back started lifting out of the water

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and I could hear a loud, crashing sound. The ski was then pulled back

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under the water. When I floated up the sharp next to me but the first

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thing I thought of was just to get back onto the boat and out of the

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water. It such terrifying tales have taken their toll on the

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tourist trade here. But the Sharks play a vital role in the maritime

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ecology here. Humans are more the threat to sharks than the other way

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bearing in mind when some -- when one is staring you in the Eye. With

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the cage the overprotection, you quickly get to respect these

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creatures. But the Sharks are killed in other parts in South

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Africa every year, entangled in its designed to trap. That is why there

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has been such fierce resistance. But these are barrier nets. Moved

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