06/10/2013 Reporters


06/10/2013

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Hello, welcome to Reporters. From here in the world's newsroom, we

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send out correspondence to bring you the best stories from across the

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cleric, described as a leading recruiter of young Muslims to fight

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a holy war in the Horn of Africa. We cannot be slaughtered everywhere in

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the world and just sit and cry. cannot be slaughtered everywhere in

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We joined African union peacekeepers on the hunt for al—Shabab militance

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in Somalia. Just up this road there on the hunt for al—Shabab militance

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in Somalia. Just up this road there al—Shabab at night to shoot at the

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in Somalia. Just up this road there disappeared. We report a net mass

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memorial for the thousands executed under the communists 35 years ago.

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as he returns to his home town of under the communists 35 years ago.

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as he returns to his home town of And on the Trail of the legendary

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'Breaking Bad'. We report from New Mexico on the end of what is being

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called the greatest TV show ever. This American tale maybe fed on

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called the greatest TV show ever. myth of the West. But it is grounded

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in the reality of the sleepless Last week's siege of the Westgate

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Shopping Centre in Nairobi thrust the spotlight on the Somali militant

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group all about. It also highlighted the issue of the recruitment and

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radicalisation of young Muslims the issue of the recruitment and

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want to fight a holy war in the corner of Africa. Kenya has been a

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prime target for al—Shabab because of the country's role in supporting

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Somalia's government. We have two reports from the region. In a moment

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we join African Union peacekeepers on the hunt from militants. But

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first, we have been to meet a cleric who supports al—Shabab and described

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the attack is the right thing to do. He says he fears being assassinated.

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Yet he is not hiding. A Kenyan He says he fears being assassinated.

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Yet he is not hiding. A Kenyan medical cleric is described by the

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UN as illegal —— leading recruiter for al—Shabab. Last week I met him

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openly on bass in eastern Kenya for al—Shabab. Last week I met him

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travelled with him a mosque. He no apologies for his views and says

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al—Shabab is justified in using stop an invasion into our country.

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Last week's siege of the Westgate stop an invasion into our country.

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and just sit and cry. We have to Shopping Centre thrust the spotlight

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and just sit and cry. We have to react. You are on governments to

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attack Islamic countries. You give them money to kill innocent Muslims.

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It is the right thing to do. The Kenyan authorities say they are

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aware of his role in radicalising young Muslims, but cannot charge

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him. He is the main link through which young people in the master are

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radicalised. —— in Mombasa. But which young people in the master are

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cannot convert that into a way we can prosecute him. We have followed

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the travel from the east of Kenya into Somalia. Investigating the

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network of young Muslims going to fight hard. We learn how young men

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are radicalised. And that one young Kenyan who joined al—Shabab in

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Somalia. He says he was forced to watch the beheading of one recruit

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training camp. TRANSLATION: his hands were tied. They made him kneel

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down and then they took a sharp knife and right in front of me they

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cut him. He was screaming like an animal. He was one of the lucky

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ones. He managed to escape. But animal. He was one of the lucky

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Kenyan authorities say that without stopping and radical clerics, the

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pipeline of young Muslims being recruited to al—Shabab will carry

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Al—Shabab. These soldiers to not recruited to al—Shabab will carry

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Al—Shabab. These soldiers to not take al—Shabab lately. —— lately.

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planned. African nations have for Bombing, assassination. Patrolling

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planned. African nations have for years been fighting the Islamist

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headway. But al—Shabab control vast militants. They have made some

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headway. But al—Shabab control vast areas of Somalia. This is the front

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line. A derelict building that is regularly used as cover to fire

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line. A derelict building that is African Union troops is thoroughly

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checked. The joint African force had more soldiers, they would try and

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take the position permanently. But they are stretched. They normally

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attack at night? At night. All the attacks have been at night. They

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location. The only thing that can patrols. Try and push them back

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location. The only thing that can the normal place. Just up this road,

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there are trenches that are used by al—Shabab at night to shoot the

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trenches with sandbags show that al—Shabab uses some of the methods

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of the regular Army. As well as territory. This is the place from

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where attacks are launched against the African forces. But the fighters

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people who live here. The soldiers have left. I spoke to some of the

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people who live here. The soldiers say that this village is full of

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al—Shabab. Is that true? Al—Shabab are everywhere. They are here, they

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are in Somalia, vary in Mogadishu. —— they are in. Unless the war in

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buried, never mourned. But this continue to be a cause of chaos

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week, a mass memorial took place for week, a mass memorial took place for

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war crimes trial in the Netherlands. thousands of Afghans who disappeared

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war crimes trial in the Netherlands. The victims was the opponents, rival

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communist factions or just people caught up in the chaos. We have

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communist factions or just people to meet some of the relatives and

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They have come in to more than to meet some of the relatives and

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who died 35 years ago. Men who never photographs from a vanished time. It

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may have been a long time ago, but emotions are still raw. At an event

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they are calling a mass funeral emotions are still raw. At an event

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memorial for those who died without graves. At Christmas, 1979, Soviet

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forces rolled across the border graves. At Christmas, 1979, Soviet

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Afghanistan. Those on the death graves. At Christmas, 1979, Soviet

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of 5000 people that has emerged graves. At Christmas, 1979, Soviet

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war crimes trial in the Dutch court were killed in the chaos of the

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war crimes trial in the Dutch court before the Soviet invasion. They

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were Muslim opponents, members of rival communist factions of people

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managed to survive. This meant's rival communist factions of people

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managed to survive. This meant's execution was ordered. He remembers

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listening to the nightly firing squads. Every night after midnight,

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they would lock up the prisoners and squads. Every night after midnight,

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they would lock up the prisoners and They would take these people out and

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shots? Every night. This man mourns They would take these people out and

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shots? Every night. This man mourns was not only my brother. He was

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shots? Every night. This man mourns friend. Between me and him was just

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soulmates. They are alive. And he is Afghanistan's long wars have left

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deep scars in the people and the names on the death list are just a

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small proportion of the 50,000 who died in the year before the Russian

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invasion. And the 1 million who died in the year before the Russian

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in the wars that followed. There is there are many in positions of power

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who do not want their actions of the Is it really easier to communicate

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with the moon than the bottom of the sea? While the use of aerial drones

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has become common and controversial, undersea drones are still under

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development. But now scientists undersea drones are still under

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France say they hope to introduce machines that will be able to carry

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out tasks deep beneath the sea from mapping the ocean floor at checking

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We sent plenty of unmanned explorers into space. But how much do we

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really know about what is beneath the surface of our oceans? Here

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really know about what is beneath scientists are testing the latest

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technology for deep Sea research. They are unmanaged drones using

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artificial intelligence that will They are unmanaged drones using

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artificial intelligence that will give us lies on the darkest depths

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of the sea bed that we have never give us lies on the darkest depths

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of the sea bed that we have never seen before. They will be used to

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spills. There will give a 3—D vision of the deepest reaches of the ocean.

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harbours, ships and shipping lanes. of the deepest reaches of the ocean.

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harbours, ships and shipping lanes. many things to discover. Only new

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technology and terrible intelligent technology can get us insight into a

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vast area of our planet. The key to the future of these drones and

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machines is getting them to work as a team and is my autonomously.

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Military drones on a harbour like this, you might have one identifying

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trouble is that the radio waves this, you might have one identifying

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command these machines do not travel particularly well through seawater.

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So they have to communicate by sound or acoustic signal. In much the

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So they have to communicate by sound way as dolphins, these machines

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So they have to communicate by sound be constantly talking to each other

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to swap commands. We send commands which are high—level commands. Like

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photographs of this particular species. And the vehicle uses its

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own artificial intelligence to go and pick up the elements that we

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requested. At the moment, this is the state—of—the—art in deep Sea

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to dive on the wreck of the Titanic research. This submersible was used

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to dive on the wreck of the Titanic all the way back in the 1980s. It is

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submersibles in the world. This all the way back in the 1980s. It is

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titanium sphere that can withstand pressure up to 6000 metres. It is

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unmanned, unwieldy, and extremely expensive to transport. By contrast,

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this marine drone is smaller, more versatile in the water and they

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affect the technology, they can much cheaper. If that scientists

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affect the technology, they can multiply the number of scientific

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day—to—day bring back will be unlike anything we have ever seen before.

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They were one of the most successful groups in music history. The Bee

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Gees were known as Britain's first family of harmony. It all began

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Gees were known as Britain's first northern England when the brothers

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were at primary school. The only surviving Bee Gee, Barry did, is

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their batteries hometown since the death of his brothers. —— Barry

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Gibb. Are you all right? Barry Gibb they were all students here. I was

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attacked by a dog here. In town they were all students here. I was

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a concert, he dropped in freight look around. —— for a look around.

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There were disco displays in honour of his visit. Renditions of some of

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Right here. There was a question and answer questions —— session. Did you

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pack your own dinners? We had a sugar sandwiches. Bread and butter

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with sugar. Or bread and butter sugar sandwiches. Bread and butter

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tomato ketchup. We used to bring that to school. School time over,

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now for part two of the tour. This is 51 Keppel Rd. This is the house

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brothers and our sister, this is is 51 Keppel Rd. This is the house

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brothers and our sister, this is where we all slept. There was a

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used to make false guitars. With where we all slept. There was a

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pieces of wood. For me, it was about pretending to be a pop artist. # And

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the last... # Six US number ones in the road, you wrote. You were on

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stage last night. You were playing in the O2 on Thursday and this is

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where it started? This is where in the O2 on Thursday and this is

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started. This is the room where in the O2 on Thursday and this is

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together. They said that we wanted to be pop stars as well but they

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were six. Your first ever band was Rattlesnakes. And then it was the

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blue cats. That didn't work either. 50 years later, he cannot leave

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without eating —— without even the neighbours asking for a photograph.

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It has been called the best thing on television, groundbreaking and even

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Shakespearean. Breaking Bad is the story of a chemistry teacher with

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cancer who turns to cooking the highly addictive drug crystal meth

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to provide for his family. It may not seem like a recipe for TV gold,

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but his fans have been cooked on the winning formula for five seasons.

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After the series' last ever episode were sent this spoiler free report

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New Mexico. This is the landscape of from the so—called Breaking Bad—la

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New Mexico. This is the landscape of shootouts at twilight. Very Dusty

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Rhodes. —— dusty roads. This is shootouts at twilight. Very Dusty

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part of Breaking Bad. This is the epic, the macer, the space where a

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man could literally lose himself. There is another Breaking Bad, the

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the ordinary, the banal and today, car washes and the fast food joints,

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the ordinary, the banal and today, it seems, are the Riley —— are the

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This is banal. In the show, the chicken restaurant and crystal meth

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nerve centre. In reality, the not too bad Richo joint. —— burrito

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joint. The dreariest location is locations have been by and large not

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authentic. It shows that we have a quirky side to this place that we

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south—west. It has come an organic elemental where even the natives of

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And when locations are this good, white dress them up? The car wash in

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real life, in Breaking Bad this white dress them up? The car wash in

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a car wash. Not just any car wash, of course, it was also a vehicle for

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laundering great need bricks of of course, it was also a vehicle for

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money. Now it is a stop on the many tour is breaking out across the

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city. It has history to it. I can recognise it and I have seen it

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city. It has history to it. I can many times. I walked in and came to

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the realisation that I am actually many times. I walked in and came to

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the realisation that I am actually inside the places where this is

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based. This is crystal meth candy. We call it Breaking Bad candy. The

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Business is very good. You don't media dubbed it blew meth. Cooking

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The contemporary Western has no think that it is in bad taste?

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The contemporary Western has no heroes, just doubt and death in

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equal measure. This American tale may be fed on the myth of the West

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but it is grounded firmly in the reality of the sleepless city.

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Johnny Dymond on the legend of Breaking Bad. That is all from

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