01/12/2013 Reporters


01/12/2013

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British and Belgium school children. Time for Reporters.

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Welcome to Reporters. We send out correspondence to bring you the best

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stories from across the globe. In this week's programme ` a report on

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the race to get venues ready for the World Cup finals in Rozelle.

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TRANSLATION: There won't be enough hotel rooms for the fans. Inside

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story. China closes its forced labour cams. We talked away person

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about her years of abuse. The guards beat me after it refused to do more

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work. They covered my mouth and pulled my hair. They punched me.

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Torn between East and West. Steve Rosenberg reports on protests in

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Ukraine as Kiev was in EU trade deal on hold. On the hunt for the goose a

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call. Tom joins those prepared to risk life and limb for the Spanish

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seafood delicacy. These rather ugly looking things fetch a high price at

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auction. Drums, dancers, and dunes. Musicians from around the world at

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the festival in the desert. Everyone was dancing. It was wonderful music.

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It has produced some of the world's greatest footballers but the big

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question is, will bristle give us a great World Cup? Seven months to go

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until the finals begin. Organises only have a few weeks left to get

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all the stadiums ready. The governing body of world football,

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FIFA has to want that there will be no compromise over the deadline for

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the delivery of World Cup venues by the end of December. There was also

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concerned at this week after a train collects the killing two people in

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Sao Paulo at the stadium. Two construction sites. They are

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struggling to meet deadlines. It is the rainy season and they are up

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against the clock trying to finish this arena before FIFA's strict

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deadline. The roof still isn't finished. Only half of the seats are

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installed. When the skies open, almost everything comes to a

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standstill. This is being built with ?200 million of public money. Even

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though the local team really attracts more than 3000 fans,

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officials say the expense is justified. TRANSLATION: This brings

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us motivation to move past the challenges we have had. If they are

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confident about making it, more than 1000 miles to the south, this is the

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situation which is much more critical. And about seven months,

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Stephen could be leading his English team up the steps of on side perhaps

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Lionel Messi for Argentina in a vital match. There are doubts

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whether this stadium will be ready. A huge building site, another arena

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built with public money in a remote part of Brazil. No pitch, no seats,

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no roof. This is a gamble to use the World Cup as a beacon for

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development and it may have backfired. Local officials are

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admitting that they won't make deadline. TRANSLATION: We should be

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finished between the 15th and 20th of January. This is a local official

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in charge of the stadium. You almost casually adds that there won't be

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enough hotel rooms for the fans but the city will manage. Now, there

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won't be a World Cup, is the cry from the streets and met increasing

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angry at and so much public money being spent on new stadiums. The way

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the money is being handled, there is corruption. It is not in our

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interests. Tear gas and rubber bullets have been used by police.

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Some protesters have resorted to violence. Organises said the

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demonstrations will continue throughout the World Cup. Brazilians

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love of football and many say the country needs the investment and the

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new stadiums. FIFA has some tough decisions to make.

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Re`education through labour camps is a clumsy title for a brutal system.

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It has allowed Chinese police to send people to prison for up to form

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a key is without a trial and with little chance of appeal. People have

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and in this way since the 1950s across China. Beijing says it will

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abolish the camps. We have spoken to a former inmate who wrote a diary of

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her abuse. TRANSLATION: This is a secret diary smuggled out

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of a labour camp. It was written by this woman, documenting the horror

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of her detention. Snatched off the streets by police following a land

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dispute, she was locked up for two years. Forced to make coats for the

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military, she still pieces of cloth to write her diary. It is a rollcall

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of her abuse. TRANSLATION: The guard started beating me after I refused

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to do more work. They covered my mouth, pulled my hair, then they

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punched me. They told me, this is what happens of a don't follow

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orders. Established over half a century ago, China's network of

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re`education camps was initially used to house political opponents.

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Some people have been detained up to four years without a trial. This man

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says the closure of the camps is good news. TRANSLATION: The reality

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is that dissidents will still be dealt with harshly but by different

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means. For those like this woman, it is impossible to forget what they

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lived through. TRANSLATION: They treated us like animals but we are

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human beings. We just want to be citizens and have our rights that

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everyone else. By abolishing the camps, the Communist parties as it

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is promoting the rule of law but at the same time it, China's leaders

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are attracting dissent. Many like that woman believed the party will

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still find a way of locking them up. Ukraine is a nation torn between

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East and West. It is divided over whether to forge closer links with

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Europe or the look eastwards and join Russia's economic bloc. A

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decision to put on hold an historic trade deal with the EU last week led

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to the biggest anti`government protest since the Orange Revolution

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in 2004. Russia has been accused of putting political and economic

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pressure on the Ukraine. It is a story of love and bitter rivalry.

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Two suitors, want fair Lady. `` won ``one fair lady. The European union

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and Russia have been competing for closer ties with Kiev but who will

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she embrace? Ukraine has had a big decision to make. On one hand,

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should it signed an historic trade agreement with the European Union

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that would turn this country very much towards Europe, or should it

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look East and join Russia's economic bloc was to mark the pressure on

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Ukraine to decide one way or the other has been huge. That includes

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economic pressure. Earlier this year, Russia banned imports from

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Ukraine's largest confectionery company. The trade restrictions on

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other Ukrainian companies were made and it is a strong hint that Kiev

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should think twice before distancing itself from Moscow. The whole world

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has a clear understanding of this. It is a form of pressure. It is a

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pressure on Ukraine. It is necessary to teach... To make a decision about

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our future development. That pressure has had an effect. Last

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week, Ukraine's government announced it had put on hold the association

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agreement with the EU. It would concentrate instead on repairing

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economic ties with Moscow. TRANSLATION: Over last year trade

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between Russia Ukraine fail by 25%. That is a huge blow. `` fell by. All

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we got were declarations that Ukraine would profit in the medium

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to long`term. The government 's decision has sparked anger on the

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streets. In Kiev, pro` EU protesters have clashed with riot police. They

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accuse the authorities are dragging Ukraine back to the Soviet Union.

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They have demanded the release from jail the Opposition Leader and

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former prime minister Yulia Tymoshenko. The ruling party are not

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willing to embrace European standards and values in order to

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play according to the rules of the European Union. These protesters say

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they will stay on the streets until Ukraine's government chooses a

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different path. One that leads to Europe.

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Lebanon with its vibrant nightlife is often seen as one of the more

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liberal countries of the Middle East. It has a reputation of a

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predominantly conservative region that has relatively tolerant of gay

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people. Campaigners say they are increasingly concerned that this is

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changing. Human Rights Watch says it has evidence that homosexual men are

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subjected to abuse by police. In the Lebanese capital, our correspondent

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reports. Beirut comes alive under darkness. It is liberal and modern,

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London vars and clubs. We masculinity matches stereotypes. The

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city has an underground gay scene that is private yet very much alive.

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Lebanon became the first country to declassify homosexuality as a

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disease that still has legislation which could be used to criminalise

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homosexuals. Beirut is often thought of as a safe haven for gay people

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across the Arab world. In countries like Saudi Arabia, being homosexual

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can lead to the death penalty. Recently, much has happened here it

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has revealed cracks in the city's liberal facade. There have been

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claims here that lease have in subject in gay people to intrusive

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anal testing. This man who does not want to show the space says he was

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arrested for being gay. He claims doctors conducted an intimate

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inspection on him to find out if he had had homosexual sex. It was

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really demeaning. It made me feel I do not have body rights. I was

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depressed for a long time and very resentful. Human Rights Watch says

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even though the government has condemned and banned this kind of

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testing, it is still going on. We are very concerned about the problem

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of abuse against gays and lesbians and transgender people in Lebanon.

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The wave which they are treated by wider society and the torture and

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ill treatment they are subjected to in police cells and in detention. We

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have documented serious patterns of abuse. Some people insist that

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homosexuality is wrong. Male and female. This is normal life. Not

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male and mail or female and female. These kind of use are in line with

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the religious teachings of Islam but there is an argument here that

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people should move with the times. A BBC investigation into the online

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retailer Amazon has uncovered working conditions that an expert

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says could cause mental and physical illness. Amazon says that staff

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safety as its number one priority and that official safety inspections

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have not raised concerns. Through an agency, the undercover worker got a

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job at the Amazon's vast Swansea warehouse. This business millions of

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us will shop in their websites, the order comes to a place like this and

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our reporter's job is to get what you buy from the shelves. The job is

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controlled by this handset. It seems to each item and counts down how

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long it thinks he should take. Sometimes, the motion sensor

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lighting does not work but the handset keeps counting. Information

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from the handset is sent to the reporter's managers, they can see if

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he is not going fast enough. We are machines. We are robots. We plugged

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the scanner and we hold that, but we may as well be plugging it into

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ourselves. We do not inspire souls. The company says productivity

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targets are set object of the based on previous performance levels

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achieved by the workforce. Ad showed the footage of his work to some

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leading experts on stress at work. It gives you the time to get your

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next location. The characteristics of this type of job, the evidence

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shows, increase risk of mental illness and physical illness. Amazon

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says safety of staff as its number one priority. It says an independent

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expert appointed by the company advised that the picking job as

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summer to jobs and many other industries and is not increase the

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risk of mental and physical illness. Adam has resigned but the company

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says that in,000 new recruits are joining them over the Christmas

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period. `` 15,000. They are cold wet and ugly and slimy but in Spain they

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are a seafood delicacy. Boosting barnacles on the rocky coastline of

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northern Spain. In the tough economic times today, many Spaniards

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are prepared to risk life and limb to collect them. Some even prepared

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to break the law to do so. As the waves crash in, they retreat. But

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Suzanne and her three says it is always returned to the edge of the

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rocks. `` three sisters. There they chip away, and pluck a valuable

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prize from the rocks. Gooseneck barnacles, not even on the menu in

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much of the world. Here in Spain they are a seafood delicacy. You can

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see the force of the water currents are extremely strong. It is because

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of the risk, we are in the far north`west tip of Spain, currents

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are extremely strong. This is the Atlantic Ocean. Because of the

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risk, these idly looking things fetch a high price at auction. In

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tough economic times, more people are collecting them without a

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licence. Although it is a risky job, it is quick money. So at midnight, a

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patrol. This man scales the coastline that night vision

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binoculars. By day, they show us what they had seized. 20 kilos with

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hundreds of euros of legal catch. But for this man who has been

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unemployed for two years, collecting barnacles without a licence as a

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last resort. It means he and his daughter have food to eat. So many

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people do it, there is no other way for us to learn so we can eat. There

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are no FAQ is here, only two of work for tourism during the summer. The

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more barnacles people collect, the less the legal catch pictures that

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option. And less money for these Spanish sisters who run a risk,

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gathering their catch and retreating, to avoid the powerful

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force of the sea. Now for an exotic mixture of drums, dancing and jeans.

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The fourth ever festival took place in cynical west Africa this week.

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Musicians from as far away as Brazil joined local talent from places like

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Mali, Guinea and Mauritania for a week and of farm in the sun. Drums,

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dancers and jeans. Four of four years, a small annual music event

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gathers hundred in the desert. In this festival, local troops like

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this one from the late `` a neighbouring village can shear the

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applause of international musicians. For this first edition of the

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festival, bands from the region and beyond have travelled to perform in

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a stage set up in the middle of sand dunes. One of them as a group of

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Tuareg musicians whose history is emblematic of the recent trouble in

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the region. The music as the cake of rock 'n' roll and then nostalgic

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tune of Tuareg blues. `` has the tech. The musicians of this band met

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and could dial in the troubled towns in the north of Mali. Growing up,

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they witnessed the Tuareg rebellion of the 90s and were influenced as

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much by traditional Tuareg music is they were by Western rock stars like

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Eric Platt is or Mark Knopfler. It is not only about the Tuareg

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situation. I'm sure thousands of people who suffer summer

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conditions, indigenous people, all over the world who suffer from

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injustice. I sing for all of them. Their themes and brand of music have

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clearly gone down well with the fans this weekend. I have come from Saint

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Louis. It is extraordinary what we have seen here. I love the singing

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and the bands. Everybody is dancing. Wonderful music. It is not only

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Kalashnikovs that have their work, it is also guitars, and drums. This

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festival will be the place they come to sing for peace while

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festival`goers finds new ways of enjoying the beauty of the desert.

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That looks like fun. That is all from reporters for this week.

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December is here. And winter, three months which for statistical

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purposes make up meteorological winter. A quiet start, things will

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be different by the end of this week. A quiet start to December and

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winter because of high pressure around. Plenty of cloud filtering

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south over the United Kingdom. If you enjoyed some sunshine on

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Saturday, you will not have it but despite the cloud, it will be mainly

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dry. For early risers, some drizzly outbreaks towards western coasts and

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hills. A few brighter breaks when the sun is up in eastern Scotland

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and north`east

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