11/09/2013 Reporting Scotland


11/09/2013

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The headlines on Reporting Scotland this evening... The final is so cute

:00:20.:00:34.

is what sets out his spending plans. I can confirm that the Scottish

:00:34.:00:39.

government will invest up to £20 million to help those struggling the

:00:39.:00:43.

most with the cost of the bedroom tax. Also in the programme, the

:00:43.:00:50.

number of jobless is up by 10,000 but that is better news on the high

:00:50.:00:57.

Street. And they might be out of the World Cup, but Shaun Maloney 's goal

:00:57.:01:03.

against Scotland victory in Macedonia. Not so much beaten and

:01:03.:01:13.

humiliated. To rub it in, they've even got the lone victory dance, as

:01:13.:01:19.

well. We look at the new generation of robots being developed in

:01:19.:01:23.

Scotland. The Finance Secretary John Swinney laid out his plans for

:01:24.:01:31.

spending over the next two years. The biggest showers over an issue

:01:31.:01:37.

which Holyrood says it has no control over. They said they were

:01:37.:01:43.

setting money aside to help those most affected by the controversial

:01:43.:01:51.

bedroom tax. Scottish budget day, hard hat time politically. The focus

:01:51.:02:03.

was coming in under budget, leaving John Swinney little money to divert

:02:03.:02:11.

elsewhere. He is investing in fierce construction schemes, but conceded

:02:11.:02:21.

that certain plans had faced delay. It is a budget which values are

:02:21.:02:25.

public services. It provides opportunities for young people and

:02:25.:02:31.

secures key for older people. Most of all, it demonstrates the benefits

:02:31.:02:38.

of decisions being made here by those who have the future of the

:02:38.:02:43.

country at heart. There is more money for housing and for sport, to

:02:44.:02:49.

ensure a legacy after next year 's Commonwealth Games. On public

:02:49.:03:00.

service public service pay, the 1% will be maintained, but ministers

:03:00.:03:07.

said he would boost spending in health care, and childcare. There is

:03:07.:03:15.

also more money for families feeling the pinch from the bedroom tax. We

:03:15.:03:20.

will invest up to £20 million this financial year to help those

:03:21.:03:24.

suffering the most from the bedroom tax. The Labour party said it was

:03:24.:03:32.

not enough. He has found less than half the funds needed for the

:03:32.:03:36.

bedroom tax this year. In order to hate the fact that his budget itself

:03:36.:03:41.

makes no provision at all to help next year. In savings, the

:03:41.:03:47.

restructuring of Scotland's police force should cost less. The trunk

:03:47.:03:54.

road budget is down and that is more money coming in from business rates.

:03:54.:04:03.

There is a must for hundred million pounds extra coming from business.

:04:03.:04:09.

Is this really the best way we can encourage business to come here?

:04:09.:04:15.

With the agreed to look again at their plans? Looking ahead, the

:04:15.:04:23.

fourth road crossing is due to end -- open and 2016. Brine joins us now

:04:23.:04:32.

from the Scottish Parliament. This was a budget to set the agenda for

:04:32.:04:38.

the independence debate? Yes, it was the last one before it takes place

:04:38.:04:47.

one year today. It is viewed inevitably through the prism of

:04:47.:04:52.

independence. The big controversy was overly Scottish government

:04:52.:05:00.

response to a United Kingdom policy. Of course, in particular, the

:05:00.:05:06.

bedroom tax. In Edinburgh, as in many parts of Scotland, there is a

:05:06.:05:11.

shortage of affordable homes for rent. We have huge pressure in that

:05:11.:05:24.

we have 24,000 people looking for property and only a tiny proportion

:05:24.:05:30.

of that available. What would happen if one of the houses here came up?

:05:30.:05:37.

Well, take this two-bedroom house. We meet the beds for a property like

:05:37.:05:43.

that and you may get something like 1,000 beds for a single property.

:05:43.:05:48.

The policy that which has become known as the bedroom tax, by

:05:48.:05:57.

removing housing benefit from those who have spear bedrooms, the idea

:05:57.:06:01.

was that it would free up houses for those on the waiting list,

:06:01.:06:05.

especially those in need of larger homes. But with alternative

:06:05.:06:12.

accommodation not always available, not everyone is keen to move. He has

:06:12.:06:25.

given up work because of Parkinson's disease and his benefit has been

:06:25.:06:29.

cut. He is now finding it very hard to make ends meet. When people say

:06:29.:06:38.

it is only £1020 a week, it may not seem a lot to them, but it has a lot

:06:38.:06:43.

to someone brings you are really struggling to make ends meet and

:06:43.:06:47.

struggling to pay their bills and to meet fuel and food costs. The

:06:47.:06:56.

housing charity shelter is proposing that the bedroom tax is scrapped, as

:06:56.:07:05.

do the Scottish National party and the Labour Party. We have a tough

:07:05.:07:13.

set of financial circumstances. We need to allow for different families

:07:13.:07:19.

in different circumstances to have the figures adjusted, which we will

:07:19.:07:28.

do. We will continue to review that. We will always be looking at the

:07:28.:07:34.

subsidy. This will not make this or any other welfare reform go away.

:07:34.:07:41.

What is the political impact of this row over the so-called bedroom tax?

:07:41.:07:46.

It is intriguing. It presents a challenge. It presents the Scottish

:07:46.:07:54.

National party with a chance because they are under pressure from Labour

:07:54.:07:57.

to demonstrate what they are going to do about it now and what they

:07:57.:08:06.

will do in the future. But John Swinney said that this week to get

:08:06.:08:09.

rid of this is simply to transfer power to Scotland, so that they

:08:09.:08:17.

could make all the own policies. Still to come on the programme,

:08:17.:08:23.

still no joy from the Panda in Edinburgh zoo, regarding their

:08:23.:08:31.

pregnancy. And coming up in sport, Scotland's top rugby sides face

:08:31.:08:35.

exclusion from the Haney Kim cup. And if you are happy for it and you

:08:35.:08:43.

know it, clap your hands. Scotland get off the bottom of the qualifying

:08:43.:08:48.

group following victory in Macedonia. The number of people out

:08:48.:08:51.

of work in Scotland has risen by 10,000. That is against the chain

:08:51.:08:55.

that the United Kingdom as a whole. But there was better news on the

:08:55.:09:00.

high Street, with retailers reporting a rise in sales. LA set up

:09:00.:09:08.

a photography firm in Dundee and she is looking to grow our business. It

:09:08.:09:12.

was not an easy start but has worked out well. It started in January and

:09:12.:09:19.

I was a need tough situation and needed to turn things round quickly.

:09:20.:09:24.

I had done photography on and off for a few years, so I set it up as a

:09:24.:09:32.

company and then started doing it commercially. She started small, but

:09:32.:09:37.

growing numbers of people across Scotland are setting up on the own

:09:37.:09:41.

in response to the tough labour market. These figures suggest more

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people are in Kelly's position. 6,000 people less when unemployment

:09:52.:09:59.

over the last six months, but the figures suggested that there was

:09:59.:10:05.

more unemployment, so how did that actually work? We are seeing maybe a

:10:05.:10:11.

drop in the number of people actively seeking work. There is also

:10:12.:10:16.

greater flexibility and the workforce. While the job market

:10:16.:10:31.

remained sluggish, other things are more encouraging. Retailers are

:10:31.:10:38.

reporting the highest sales for nearly four years. There is slow

:10:38.:10:47.

growth in the economy and we are seeing signs of that. People appear

:10:47.:10:52.

to be more willing to part with their money. In recent months, there

:10:52.:10:56.

have been some signs of an upturn in the economy. But the unemployment

:10:56.:11:01.

figures are a stark reminder that the recovery is likely to be a slow

:11:01.:11:09.

one. A new way of treating heart attacks could save thousands of

:11:09.:11:18.

lives, according to a specialist. When a heart attack occurs, the

:11:18.:11:25.

doctors treat the mean blocked artery, despite the fact that other

:11:25.:11:29.

arteries to the heart may also be affected. What has been happening?

:11:29.:11:38.

At the moment, if patients come in with the heart attack, we would only

:11:38.:11:44.

treat the artery which has caused the heart attack. There are often

:11:44.:11:49.

additional problems in other arteries. You have got a picture of

:11:49.:11:56.

one here. Yes, there is a block each year, which has caused the heart

:11:56.:11:59.

attack, but also, every move forward, this is the artery on the

:11:59.:12:07.

right side of the heart. There are also severe blockages in this

:12:07.:12:14.

artery. You can see them here, and here. No, both of these arteries can

:12:14.:12:23.

be treated at the same time. The risk of death from being treated in

:12:23.:12:36.

this way was so dramatic. In terms of the fall. Joining me is Doctor

:12:36.:12:45.

Bailey. Why is everyone so excited about this trial? The results really

:12:45.:12:51.

challenge clinical practice. The unappealing because it is a four of

:12:51.:13:01.

Kiev which can be readily adopted across the United Kingdom.

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Unfortunately, heart attacks are common in the community. Up to

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25,000 patients have a heart attack each year. It is a very relevant

:13:08.:13:17.

public health problem. There are still some an answer questions about

:13:17.:13:22.

the treatment, but doctors are hoping a new treatment will get

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underway as soon as possible. They are hoping they will be able to

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check out when this is best used and two in particular will benefit and

:13:31.:13:39.

roll it out as soon as possible. And now for some other stories from

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across Scotland. Politicians joined a demonstration outside the Scottish

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Parliament to mark the 40th anniversary of the coup in chilly

:13:49.:13:58.

which led to the coup d'etat by General Pinochet. They want to know

:13:58.:14:03.

the fate of thousands of people who went missing under the dictatorship

:14:03.:14:14.

of General Peachey should. The local council in White Sands is looking

:14:14.:14:18.

for government funds to create a new flood prevention scheme. The United

:14:18.:14:27.

Kingdom 's first development coach for freestyle snowboarding. They

:14:27.:14:32.

will be based at the Aberdeen snow centre. The Scots picked up six

:14:32.:14:41.

medals at this year 's championship. We have victory facilities and can

:14:41.:14:44.

use them all year round. On top of that, we have had proven success

:14:44.:14:51.

with people from the region. Climbers and hill walkers are being

:14:51.:14:55.

encouraged to give personal details online before heading into the

:14:55.:15:02.

hills. The contact form previously existed as a paper document and has

:15:02.:15:08.

people to complete details useful to police and rescue teams in the event

:15:08.:15:12.

of e-mail and emergency. Please Scotland say they have more people

:15:12.:15:18.

covering the roads than ever before. This was in response to accusations

:15:19.:15:25.

that the A9 accident and fatality rate could be cut and more officers

:15:25.:15:29.

were visible on the road. And you can get more stories 24 hours a day

:15:29.:15:38.

on the BBC Scotland website. A new research centre is opening in

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Edinburgh. It is called Robotarium and as Kenneth Macdonald reports,

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they already have robots with minds of their own.

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They are powerful and accurate, they can crawl and swim. We are on the

:15:55.:16:00.

verge of a new era where robots can think for themselves without us

:16:00.:16:04.

getting hot. I think the age of the robots is already here. I think what

:16:04.:16:08.

we are on the verge of is new kinds of service robot that have greater

:16:08.:16:11.

levels of capability to work independently from direct

:16:11.:16:15.

supervision by a human operator. ??WHTIE This could be the future of

:16:15.:16:19.

artificial limbs, work that is now part of Robotarium. It's a project

:16:19.:16:24.

bringing together Edinburgh and Heriot-Watt universities and is

:16:24.:16:27.

backed by millions of pounds in UK Government funding, for potentially

:16:27.:16:33.

world-beating technology. We are getting into a new era where robots

:16:33.:16:37.

need to work much more closely with humans, and interact with humans.

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And I think there is new science required for that, there is new

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infrastructure and hardware required for that and and Robotarium is our

:16:45.:16:49.

effort at getting this up and running. Some robots are already

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thinking for themselves. Remus here has been designed to do underwater

:16:55.:16:59.

surveys. When we come to have build-robots that work in the ocean,

:16:59.:17:03.

we want to have them for long periods of time, working away from

:17:03.:17:08.

where there is a ship, for example. It is a bit difficult to have an

:17:08.:17:12.

umbilical cable, there is lots of issues with the umbilical cable, so

:17:12.:17:16.

if we cut the umbilical, we have no choice, we have to give the robot

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some level of decision-making to decide what to do. Hundreds of

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people already have artificial hands like these. The next step, giving

:17:24.:17:28.

them a sense of touch. So the moment the hand makes contact, the patient

:17:28.:17:31.

will actually know this is the force they are applying and use that even

:17:31.:17:35.

look elsewhere, do something else whilst trying to grab it. This may

:17:35.:17:43.

be the new age of the robot, but there is no need yet to worry about

:17:43.:17:47.

them taking over. Although there are already some things at which they

:17:47.:17:53.

can out-think some of us. Not so much beaten as humiliated. And just

:17:53.:17:58.

to rub it in, she does a little victory dance as well.

:17:58.:18:06.

The robot dance, it is popular with Peter Crouch, and Jonathan, who is

:18:06.:18:09.

here with the sports news. We could do with a few more robots

:18:09.:18:13.

in the sports department, I will look into that later. No

:18:13.:18:16.

malfunctioning in the national team and the green shoots of recovery

:18:16.:18:20.

beginning to show? Manager Gordon Strachan says the country should

:18:20.:18:25.

just enjoy last night's 2-1 win over Macedonia. But leading analysis for

:18:25.:18:32.

the weeks to come, it was a night for the Tartan Army to enjoy as

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Scotland enjoyed their second victory in the World Cup qualifying

:18:36.:18:40.

group. It is Shaun Maloney and it is in!

:18:40.:18:45.

Wonderful from Shaun Maloney! Shaun Maloney, striking with just two

:18:45.:18:50.

minutes left to play, a fitting way to round up a much improved

:18:50.:18:54.

performance. The manager says after so many disappointments, it is now

:18:55.:18:59.

time to enjoy a victory. Let's just say, what a wonderful night, great

:18:59.:19:05.

football, no failures, the fans have enjoyed themselves. I know for a

:19:05.:19:07.

fact they have been enjoying themselves for the last 24 hours,

:19:07.:19:13.

let's leave it at that. Before last night's game, Scotland were

:19:13.:19:16.

languishing at the bottom of Group A but the win, combined with Wales's

:19:16.:19:19.

defeat to Serbia, takes us into fourth place. And the player who

:19:19.:19:25.

scored one goal but sealed victory says the team are showing signs of

:19:25.:19:30.

progress. Slowly. I have said previously, it was pretty low

:19:30.:19:33.

against Wales but in the last three or four games, there have been signs

:19:33.:19:37.

of improvement, so definitely turning a corner. There was a new

:19:37.:19:42.

name for Scotland fans to chant went Ikechi Anya scored his first goal

:19:42.:19:45.

for his country on his first international start. I think maybe

:19:45.:19:56.

they didn't know me so well. It was a great pass through and I hit it

:19:56.:19:59.

truly and it was in the bottom of the net. Exactly a year ago today,

:19:59.:20:06.

Scotland's World Cup hopes all but vanished after an uninspiring draw

:20:06.:20:11.

against Macedonia at Hampden. Last night has brought new hope, with

:20:11.:20:14.

attention turning toward the European Championships qualifiers in

:20:14.:20:21.

a year's time. A former British and Irish Lion says

:20:21.:20:25.

the future of Scotland's two professional rugby clubs could be

:20:25.:20:28.

under threat if there's a breakaway from the Heineken Cup competition.

:20:28.:20:31.

Clubs from France and England are unhappy with the current set-up and

:20:31.:20:34.

have threatened to walk away. But competition organisers insist the

:20:34.:20:36.

English and French sides remain committed to finding a solution.

:20:36.:20:39.

With more, here's Kheredine Idessane. The cream of European

:20:39.:20:43.

rugby played a Heineken Cup cup final at Murrayfield a few years

:20:43.:20:47.

ago, but could soon be a vastly different tournament? At the

:20:47.:20:51.

moment: 24 clubs from across Europe take part, but the English and

:20:51.:20:54.

French are not happy with the way the money is divided and the fact

:20:54.:20:59.

that two Italian and to Scottish clubs are guaranteed to qualify. I

:20:59.:21:04.

don't think that is right, so there is merit in making the French

:21:04.:21:08.

league, the English league and the Rebel 12, being the top six in East

:21:08.:21:12.

country and maybe a couple of others, whatever criteria. -- each

:21:12.:21:17.

country. The English and French have threatened to break away and form

:21:17.:21:20.

their own competition, but in a statement this afternoon, organisers

:21:20.:21:22.

said... So could the very future of

:21:22.:21:42.

Scotland's pro teams be in doubt if a solution is not found? The total

:21:42.:21:49.

broadcast income for the league is about 12 million. Some of that will

:21:49.:21:52.

be from the European cup, said ticket sales are 9 million, but

:21:52.:21:56.

broadcasting brings 12 million. So if they loose about 12 million,

:21:56.:22:00.

which includes European cup money, it will be harder to fund the

:22:00.:22:06.

protein, so I would be worried. With changes seemingly inevitable, both

:22:06.:22:09.

Scottish sides will want to make a good impression in this season's

:22:09.:22:13.

European competition. More on that story in the next few

:22:13.:22:16.

days, but the know, that is the sport. Thanks very much, Jonathan.

:22:16.:22:21.

-- A five-year research plan for giant pandas is being developed in

:22:21.:22:24.

Edinburgh, by conservation experts from around the world. But by now.

:22:24.:22:28.

Meanwhile, staff at the city zoo say Tian Tian, the female panda, could

:22:28.:22:31.

give birth in the next fortnight. Morag Kinniburgh reports.

:22:31.:22:33.

The newest of this year's panda cubs in an American zoo. But her twin

:22:33.:22:37.

sister was stillborn, highlighting the plight of one of the world's

:22:37.:22:42.

most endangered speed is. Newborn pandas are so fragile, to co-star in

:22:42.:22:48.

the first week. It is basically related to stress and to everyone

:22:48.:22:52.

wanting a part of pandas, everybody wants to see them, and there are a

:22:52.:22:57.

lot of babies being born in the zoo all the time, but only certain

:22:57.:23:00.

babies really generate that public interest and you can say, great,

:23:00.:23:04.

let's take that and use that to make the world a better place. Experts

:23:04.:23:08.

meeting in Edinburgh are trying to work at ways of improving life for

:23:08.:23:14.

pandas, developing a five-year masterplan to revive the population

:23:14.:23:19.

both in captivity and the wild. The idea is to come together, just to

:23:19.:23:26.

discuss what we can do for the conservation, both wild conservation

:23:26.:23:30.

and domestic. Edinburgh's female panda is the centre of much

:23:30.:23:34.

attention. Experts say she did concede, and she may be able to give

:23:34.:23:39.

birth to a kebab cubs in the next two weeks, but it is by no means

:23:39.:23:46.

certain. Conservationists argue that analysis of pandas in captivity is

:23:46.:23:51.

affecting those left in the wild. Even with the best will in the

:23:51.:23:56.

world, we cannot control what is going to happen, but each time we

:23:56.:23:59.

attempted, we learn something from it so we can improve next time.

:23:59.:24:05.

Reintroducing pandas to the wild is extremely difficult. One temporary

:24:05.:24:07.

release is happening in China and the hope is the Edinburgh plant will

:24:07.:24:10.

pave the way for more successful releases in future.

:24:11.:24:17.

On the 18th of September, it will be exactly one year until the voting

:24:17.:24:20.

booths open and the nation decides on independence. As part of our

:24:20.:24:23.

extensive referendum coverage, we'll be holding a televised debate,

:24:23.:24:26.

Choosing Scotland's Future, with a panel of senior politicians, in

:24:26.:24:29.

Inverness. If you'd like to be part of the audience, go to the BBC

:24:30.:24:33.

Scotland news page, and apply online. It was more of a treat day

:24:33.:24:47.

today, is there more to come? There wasn't an awful when a lot of

:24:47.:24:50.

brightness this evening, it is pretty straightforward tonight, we

:24:51.:24:56.

have lost the rain that was there, but it has left a legacy of cloud,

:24:56.:25:00.

and a few holes in that giving us some brightness to end the day and

:25:00.:25:03.

overnight, most places will stay dry, with a few clear spells. Some

:25:03.:25:09.

bits of drizzle will hang around but they won't amount to much. By the

:25:09.:25:12.

end of the night, quite misty and murky and on the mild side. Slipping

:25:12.:25:17.

down to seven or eight in one or two role spots. Tomorrow, we start the

:25:17.:25:23.

day dry and eastern Scotland will hold onto some sunshine well into

:25:23.:25:28.

the afternoon, but in the West, cloud increases and this rain

:25:28.:25:31.

arrives with a bit of a bang, spreading eastwards to all parts

:25:31.:25:35.

during the afternoon. So if we take a closer look at around three

:25:35.:25:39.

o'clock, it is a round blue -- it is a back by fiddly bit of a blue

:25:39.:25:46.

blanket. Still some heavy pulses of rain for Argyle up into the

:25:46.:25:50.

north-west Highlands through the North Highlands and Aberdeenshire to

:25:50.:25:54.

and some heavy pulses of rain for Orkney and Shetland. Quite breezy up

:25:54.:26:01.

and around the coast. Late in the afternoon is when we start to see a

:26:01.:26:02.

and around the coast. Late in the clearance getting into the far

:26:02.:26:07.

north-west. That process will continue into the afternoon and the

:26:07.:26:11.

rest of the evening. We may see some brightness of the Hebrides by the

:26:11.:26:14.

end of the day and most of that rain will clear away eastwards during

:26:14.:26:18.

tomorrow evening. For Friday, something a wee bit different as the

:26:18.:26:22.

rain pulls away. We see a ridge of high pressure developing, a much

:26:22.:26:26.

drier and brighter day but fresher feeling, temperatures a shakedown,

:26:26.:26:30.

13 or 14 Celsius, but with light winds, it won't feel all that bad.

:26:30.:26:34.

That region stays with us on Saturday, so another fine day with

:26:34.:26:38.

good spells of sunshine, and the temperatures up a notch on Friday's

:26:38.:26:42.

values, but then look at Sunday, this deep area of low pressure

:26:42.:26:47.

bringing very wet and windy weather. Thanks very much.

:26:47.:26:50.

A reminder of tonight's main news in brief:

:26:50.:26:53.

The Finance Secretary John Swinney says his emphasis in today's budget

:26:53.:26:56.

was on growing the economy en route to independence.

:26:56.:26:59.

But he also announced extra money to compensate families struggling with

:26:59.:27:00.

UK benefit cuts. A UN report says that all sides in

:27:01.:27:04.

the Syria conflict have commited war crimes. The claim comes as intense

:27:04.:27:07.

diplomatic activity involving governments around the world

:27:07.:27:09.

continues to try and resolve the crisis.

:27:10.:27:12.

The police watchdog investigating the behaviour of police officers

:27:12.:27:14.

after the Hillsborough football disaster says it is working through

:27:14.:27:18.

new evidence. The IPCC has recovered more than 90 police notebooks which

:27:18.:27:20.

could contain crucial new information.

:27:20.:27:26.

The number of people in Scotland who're out of work has risen by

:27:26.:27:30.

10,000. That goes against the trend for the UK as a whole.

:27:30.:27:35.

And that is Reporting Scotland, I will be back with the late bulletin

:27:35.:27:39.

just after the Ten O'Clock News. Hope you can join me then. Baikonur.

:27:39.:27:44.

-- bye for now.

:27:44.:27:45.

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