16/09/2014 Reporting Scotland


16/09/2014

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The referendum battle over power for the parliament.

:00:00.:00:07.

The three main Westminster parties make another late offer.

:00:08.:00:10.

But supporters of independence say it's a "con",

:00:11.:00:13.

and people should vote Yes to get the powers Scotland needs.

:00:14.:00:15.

With just a day of campaigning left, I'll be joined in the studio by

:00:16.:00:23.

I thought it is absolutely clear that we have a common ground here on

:00:24.:00:28.

new powers, we could get a common ground on a timetable and a common

:00:29.:00:32.

ground on the principles underlying the United Kingdom.

:00:33.:00:36.

If we vote no, we haven't controller Scotland right back to the

:00:37.:00:39.

Westminster attachment, and have deep cross our fingers, hoping for

:00:40.:00:43.

some crumbs from the Westminster table in the form of a few powers

:00:44.:00:45.

here or there. With just a day of campaigning left,

:00:46.:00:47.

I'll be joined in the studio by the First Minister Alex Salmond and

:00:48.:00:50.

Better Together's Alistair Darling for two extended live interviews.

:00:51.:00:52.

Also tonight: The NHS in Scotland is facing

:00:53.:00:55.

a funding gap of more than ?400 million, according to confidential

:00:56.:00:58.

papers passed to the BBC. We have been speaking to voters in

:00:59.:01:07.

Glasgow and the West of Scotland, and we allied here at the Briggait

:01:08.:01:14.

for the last of the BBC debates. Just over 36 hours

:01:15.:01:22.

until polling stations open, and the referendum battle is about

:01:23.:01:26.

whether Scotland needs more devolved Supporters of the union say they're

:01:27.:01:29.

pledging to enhance Holyrood's clout, guaranteeing that MSPs can

:01:30.:01:36.

protect the NHS by increasing income But advocates

:01:37.:01:39.

of independence say it's a "con". This from our political editor

:01:40.:01:44.

Brian Taylor. Turmoil, as a media scrum envelops

:01:45.:01:59.

the Labour leader in Edinburgh. In Clydebank, his predecessor seeks to

:02:00.:02:04.

offer clarity. A deal agreed with the Tories and Liberal Democrats to

:02:05.:02:08.

retain the Barnett Formula, which allocates funding to Scotland. In

:02:09.:02:12.

addition, it has been made absolutely clear that the Scottish

:02:13.:02:16.

Parliament has the powers, if it so wishes to use them, to raise the

:02:17.:02:20.

amount of money spelt on the NHS or any other public service, if they

:02:21.:02:24.

are prepared to go to the Scottish people and ask them to raise the

:02:25.:02:28.

revenue to do so. This nail the Scottish National Party lie that

:02:29.:02:30.

somehow they are powerless to protect the National Health Service.

:02:31.:02:34.

They have always had the power to do so. They will have enhanced power to

:02:35.:02:39.

do so later. They've got even more powers to do so in 2016, and so the

:02:40.:02:43.

future of the NHS and the final allocation of spending to it is in

:02:44.:02:46.

the hands of the Scottish Parliament.

:02:47.:02:51.

But, visiting an engineering firm in Renfrew, independence supporters say

:02:52.:02:55.

the answer is cast iron obvious. Scotland needs full financial

:02:56.:02:59.

powers, not the latest offer from the union side.

:03:00.:03:02.

I think most people in Scotland would refer to it as an attempted

:03:03.:03:06.

con. The only guaranteed way of getting more powers for Scotland,

:03:07.:03:09.

the powers we need to protect public services, create jobs, make sure we

:03:10.:03:13.

never again get Tory governments we didn't vote for, is to vote yes,

:03:14.:03:16.

keep control of the future of this country where it is now, in our own

:03:17.:03:21.

hands. If we vote no, we've hand control of the future of Scotland

:03:22.:03:24.

straight back to the Westminster establishment and have to cross our

:03:25.:03:28.

fingers, hoping for some crumbs from the Westminster table in the form of

:03:29.:03:31.

a new power here or there. That's not good enough. According to

:03:32.:03:36.

Nicola Sturgeon, the union plan would potentially leave Hollywood

:03:37.:03:38.

heavily dependent on income tax, while independence involves a more

:03:39.:03:44.

varied basket of taxes. Gordon Brown insists it is right to retain

:03:45.:03:48.

certain taxes at Westminster, to fund UK welfare and shared need.

:03:49.:03:55.

While giving Scotland added power. And, to help Scotland's struggling

:03:56.:03:58.

communities, both sides claim their plans would succeed.

:03:59.:03:59.

Will this pledge of more powers have an impact?

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It is something to be assessed by those trying to make their minds up

:04:08.:04:12.

in the last couple of days. Two questions: Will it happen, and will

:04:13.:04:17.

it work? On the first question, supporters of independence say the

:04:18.:04:20.

promise can be made now, but in the event of a No vote, they say the

:04:21.:04:23.

atmosphere changes, they believe there will be grumbling from

:04:24.:04:25.

Conservative backbenchers about the idea of giving more powers. They

:04:26.:04:29.

point out that Wales, for example, doesn't like the Barnett Formula at

:04:30.:04:33.

all and want it scrapped. In contrast, supporters of the union

:04:34.:04:38.

say that yes, Wales, for example, wants more money but does not want

:04:39.:04:41.

to rob Scotland, and secondly, they point out that these are the leaders

:04:42.:04:44.

of the three big parties at Westminster, Conservative, Labour

:04:45.:04:48.

and the Liberal Democrats, and therefore this amounts to a

:04:49.:04:50.

political guarantee that it will happen. On the question of the

:04:51.:04:54.

impact, again, supporters of independence say even if it

:04:55.:04:57.

happens, it leaves Scotland potentially very heavily dependent

:04:58.:05:01.

upon that single tax, income tax. The other side say that is not the

:05:02.:05:05.

case. Scotland has other taxes already devolved, a variety of

:05:06.:05:10.

taxation, but they argue that it is right to maintain the UK situation,

:05:11.:05:15.

the UK position, whereby welfare and benefits etc are shared across the

:05:16.:05:18.

whole of the UK. Once again, it is a competing couple of offers. There is

:05:19.:05:24.

no single position. There are two others to the people of Scotland,

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and they have to choose. Thank you. The NHS in Scotland is facing

:05:26.:05:27.

a funding gap of more than ?400 million, according to confidential

:05:28.:05:31.

papers passed to the BBC. The papers, presented to

:05:32.:05:33.

a meeting of health board bosses and civil servants, suggest that

:05:34.:05:35.

radical change will be needed if But the Health Secretary Alex Neil

:05:36.:05:38.

says the Scottish government has protected the NHS from Tory cuts

:05:39.:05:44.

and independence would stop it being under threat from Westminster

:05:45.:05:48.

policies in the future. Our health correspondent

:05:49.:05:51.

Eleanor Bradford reports. Here in Lanarkshire, the NHS is

:05:52.:06:04.

piloting the kind of care which could help ease pressure on the NHS.

:06:05.:06:09.

70-year-old Elizabeth Hadow was ill before Christmas, but did not go to

:06:10.:06:14.

hospital. Nurses, paramedics and doctors treated her in her own home.

:06:15.:06:20.

They couldn't do enough for me. They really looked after me. As we all

:06:21.:06:24.

know, pressure on the NHS is increasing. We're getting older,

:06:25.:06:28.

demanding the best drugs, the best treatments, and faster than ever.

:06:29.:06:34.

But this document, compiled by NHS Chief Executive 's and leaked to the

:06:35.:06:37.

BBC, suggests the NHS is facing serious budget problems over the

:06:38.:06:43.

next two years, a funding gap totalling 400 to ?450 million. In

:06:44.:06:48.

the confidential document on NHS bosses say that the status quo is

:06:49.:06:52.

not an option. It warns that the Scottish Government has made policy

:06:53.:06:54.

commitments which are not fully funded, and it says the

:06:55.:06:59.

reconfiguration of services is necessary. In layman 's terms, that

:07:00.:07:06.

means some units may have to close. Lanarkshire is a fairly small

:07:07.:07:09.

county, but it has three big hospitals, each with its own

:07:10.:07:13.

accident and emergency department. It is expensive and hard to staff.

:07:14.:07:19.

Health bosses wanted to close one of these units years ago, but that

:07:20.:07:24.

decision was overturned by the SNP with popular support. But if that

:07:25.:07:28.

kind of hard choice back on the table after the referendum?

:07:29.:07:32.

Campaigning in Airdrie today, the health minister Alex Neil said not,

:07:33.:07:37.

and that these were just routine efficiency savings.

:07:38.:07:40.

I don't access there is a ?400 billion gap. This is some initial

:07:41.:07:44.

thinking by Chief Executives, looking at the efficiency savings

:07:45.:07:47.

required, and that is very different from a funding gap. The efficiency

:07:48.:07:51.

savings up until now have been 3% per year. , we might require 3.5%,

:07:52.:07:57.

but every penny saved inefficiency goes back into front-line services.

:07:58.:08:01.

But Jackie Baillie of Labour says this shows cuts are on the way.

:08:02.:08:05.

What I absolutely hate, and I think the people of Scotland will dislike

:08:06.:08:09.

as well, ever on the hand, they pretend to want to protect the NHS,

:08:10.:08:14.

well behind closed doors, in secret, they are planning swingeing

:08:15.:08:18.

cuts to front-line services. It is that level the hypocrisy that I

:08:19.:08:21.

think the people of Scotland will reject.

:08:22.:08:24.

Either way, the language of this document is stark. It comes from the

:08:25.:08:28.

top, and it is a clear warning that radical action will be necessary to

:08:29.:08:31.

balance the books, whatever happens on Thursday.

:08:32.:08:37.

One of the key battle ground in campaign is Glasgow, and tonight,

:08:38.:08:45.

Radio 1 will be hosting the last debate

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It's being held at Glasgow's old fish market, the Briggait,

:08:49.:08:52.

and our referendum correspondent Laura Bicker is there. Laura.

:08:53.:08:54.

with a yes, the scene is being set the night. 150 young people but get

:08:55.:09:01.

a chance to question both sides, but as you mentioned, Glasgow will be so

:09:02.:09:03.

please when it comes to voting on the 18th. My colleague has spent

:09:04.:09:07.

time at campaigning with both sides. The Margot Mobil's up-tempo arrival

:09:08.:09:21.

in pass on that this morning. Here, the Yes campaign say they have

:09:22.:09:24.

impressive divinity led counselling, and they believe this approach is

:09:25.:09:26.

serving a well in Glasgow. I think that if the people who have

:09:27.:09:30.

said they are going to supporters come out and supporters on Thursday,

:09:31.:09:34.

we will win in Glasgow. I am confident that that will be the

:09:35.:09:37.

case. What we have to do is, we have to work hard for the next 48 hours

:09:38.:09:41.

to make sure that we identify all the people out there that our

:09:42.:09:44.

supporters, and then on Thursday, that we get them out to vote,

:09:45.:09:47.

because many of these people have registered to vote for the first

:09:48.:09:49.

time. This dog is part of today Bob Crow

:09:50.:09:53.

campaign team. But this. 's owner says he is still slithering on

:09:54.:09:58.

voting yes, or even voting at all. You'll macro I don't think I'm clued

:09:59.:10:01.

up enough to vote. I think they should have done a lot better before

:10:02.:10:06.

a day before the boat. I have always voted Labour. But not

:10:07.:10:11.

this time? No, not this time. We are voting for independence.

:10:12.:10:17.

I know my kids are all voting Yes, but I am still a No voter. Polling

:10:18.:10:22.

has suggested that people in poorer areas, which Glasgow has many, are

:10:23.:10:27.

more likely to vote yes, which is why streets all across this city are

:10:28.:10:30.

being well trodden by campaigners on both sides of the debate. The No

:10:31.:10:35.

campaign were back in Bala knack this morning.

:10:36.:10:38.

This is a tap and close battle, and that is why I have taken this

:10:39.:10:42.

contest to every area in my constituency. We have spoken to

:10:43.:10:46.

20,000 voters on the doorstep. This is a once all decision, whether we

:10:47.:10:50.

going or whether we stay within the United Kingdom with stronger,

:10:51.:10:54.

devolved powers. It is a huge decision, and I think people

:10:55.:10:57.

recognise that, and I believe we are heading for a strong positive No

:10:58.:11:02.

vote on Thursday. Alan Johnson of Labour did not

:11:03.:11:05.

manage to talk around this voter, however. Not just oil, but there is

:11:06.:11:09.

a whole wealth of commodities in Scotland to sustain itself. I think

:11:10.:11:14.

it would be great, come Friday, if we go it alone.

:11:15.:11:17.

If it is not broke, don't fix it. People just don't know where the

:11:18.:11:22.

money is. Whether their pensions are going to be paid, what else will

:11:23.:11:24.

affect them. Is it two days away? I haven't

:11:25.:11:28.

really thought about it. I haven't voted that much at all.

:11:29.:11:31.

Clearly, some people already know how they are going to vote, but with

:11:32.:11:37.

this being a such a crucial area for both the Yes campaign and the No

:11:38.:11:39.

campaign, that battle for the undecided will keep going right up

:11:40.:11:41.

until the wire. The final rehearsals are underway

:11:42.:11:53.

here at the Briggait, as 16 to 24-year-olds will take their seats

:11:54.:11:55.

in just over an hour. The debate will start at nine o'clock. As I

:11:56.:12:01.

mentioned, Glasgow is such a crucial area for both sides to win, and one

:12:02.:12:06.

man who knows Glasgow politics more than any other, Tom Gordon from the

:12:07.:12:10.

Sunday Herald. If I can speak to you about what both sides need to do, to

:12:11.:12:14.

persuade people to win here in the West of Scotland.

:12:15.:12:18.

Well, it has long been said that the road to independence runs through

:12:19.:12:20.

Glasgow, for a number of reasons. One reason is the number of people

:12:21.:12:24.

here. One in nine Scottish voters lives in the city. And two other big

:12:25.:12:28.

groups of people, Labour supporters that the city has always been

:12:29.:12:33.

loyalty Labour. And also people who don't vote. There are only five

:12:34.:12:37.

constituencies where turnout was below 40% in the last election, all

:12:38.:12:41.

in Glasgow. With the Yes campaign can crack Glasgow, convert Labour

:12:42.:12:44.

supporters and motivate nonvoters, they are probably on to a winning

:12:45.:12:47.

formula for the rest of Scotland as well.

:12:48.:12:49.

You have been out on the ground as I have, and one thing that has really

:12:50.:12:53.

struck me at these so-called missing millions, not only people that they

:12:54.:12:56.

are signing up to vote, but people who never usually vote. It is an

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unknown quantity at this referendum, isn't it?

:13:00.:13:03.

It is, and both sides are persuading very hard. There are possibly a

:13:04.:13:05.

quarter of a million of those people in the city, so on the Yes camp,

:13:06.:13:12.

they are complaining that the this is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.

:13:13.:13:15.

They wanted to be but that this is different, not like your average

:13:16.:13:18.

election. You might feel your vote doesn't count, and they are playing

:13:19.:13:25.

very hard on the fact this is a historic, once-in-a-lifetime

:13:26.:13:26.

opportunity, from the other side, they are saying this is a

:13:27.:13:29.

once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to get right. You can't very well

:13:30.:13:32.

reverse this. This is a very important thing for both sides. They

:13:33.:13:36.

are both stressing the importance of unique qualities of this contest.

:13:37.:13:41.

This is an area in which they used to weigh the Labour vote, so what

:13:42.:13:44.

influence will that have, do you think, on the outcome?

:13:45.:13:50.

It is a mixed picture. At Westminster, Belize city's MPs are

:13:51.:13:54.

Labour, but that Holyrood is mixed. In fact, the Holyrood parliament

:13:55.:14:02.

sees a mixed bag. So Labour know their vote is slipping, they feel,

:14:03.:14:07.

however, they are still holding onto enough of their core support to be

:14:08.:14:12.

all right. Over in the Yes campaign, they are eating into that Labour

:14:13.:14:18.

vote, and they feel that a lot of Labour voters feel betrayed, feeling

:14:19.:14:20.

they are not the party they used to vote for. That has become too cosy

:14:21.:14:26.

with big finance and the city, and has forgotten about the basics like

:14:27.:14:29.

quality and poverty. So both sides are pushing that. Tom Gordon, we

:14:30.:14:33.

will be watching this contest on the night. We will be back here in just

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half an hour's time to give you a bit more here from the Briggait and

:14:38.:14:40.

look at voters in East Ayrshire. Thank you much.

:14:41.:14:45.

In a moment, I'll be joined by the leader of Better Together

:14:46.:14:48.

Alistair Darling, but first, let's see what he's been up to

:14:49.:14:51.

The key thing is, in this referendum campaign, we had to decide whether

:14:52.:15:07.

or not we are staying in the UK with a parliament with increased powers

:15:08.:15:10.

on whether we are leaving with all the risks that come with

:15:11.:15:11.

independence. Three, two, one...

:15:12.:15:33.

They blame someone else, and I think the remedy is to go it alone. I

:15:34.:15:36.

don't agree with that approach. I think the philosophy is wrong. I

:15:37.:15:40.

want people to vote No Thanks, because I want people to embrace the

:15:41.:15:43.

opportunities and jobs that depend on us being part of the United

:15:44.:15:45.

Kingdom, to say No to these risks. You can leave that on there.

:15:46.:15:57.

Alistair Darling, having a last goal of water. That is allowed. Nice to

:15:58.:16:02.

have you. A busy day, and an eventful one. A big pledge today,

:16:03.:16:07.

more powers. Then, a grand gesture. Your opponents say it is too late,

:16:08.:16:11.

and it smacks of panic. They are bound to have a go at a

:16:12.:16:14.

policy that they know the majority of people of Scotland want. I think

:16:15.:16:20.

most people in Scotland want to have a Scottish parliament with

:16:21.:16:22.

strengthened powers, being able to raise money to put into health

:16:23.:16:28.

services, for example, and the health service, as we know, is an

:16:29.:16:32.

issue of key concern to voters in the referendum on especially on a

:16:33.:16:35.

day when we find out that the Scottish Government is planning to

:16:36.:16:40.

take ?450 million as of the health service budget, and they were not

:16:41.:16:44.

going to tell us until after the referendum. We only find out because

:16:45.:16:47.

someone has leaked documents showing this, so my argument is, you can

:16:48.:16:51.

have a strong Scottish parliament within the UK that secures funding

:16:52.:16:53.

for things like the health service, but if it wants to to raise more

:16:54.:16:58.

money to put into the health service, it can do so, but either

:16:59.:17:01.

way, it has complete control over the health service. It doesn't

:17:02.:17:04.

matter what anyone else is doing elsewhere in the UK. In Scotland, it

:17:05.:17:08.

will be under public control and properly funded.

:17:09.:17:10.

You say the people of Scotland want it, but even some of your own don't

:17:11.:17:14.

want it. We've just heard from Eric Joyce, former Labour MP, who

:17:15.:17:18.

basically said, this will create an independent Scotland in all but

:17:19.:17:21.

name, and he said it certainly won't wash with English MPs. As you know,

:17:22.:17:24.

there has been disquiet already from Tories.

:17:25.:17:28.

I said a majority of people in Scotland, and yes, of course there

:17:29.:17:31.

are some people who prefer other options. But I do think the majority

:17:32.:17:34.

of people in Scotland, as we go to the polls in a couple of days, are

:17:35.:17:40.

faced with a choice between having a secure Scottish parliament, which we

:17:41.:17:44.

will set up faster, in a more secure way, a better way of proceeding,

:17:45.:17:48.

then years of uncertainty that would follow trying to negotiate the

:17:49.:17:51.

break-up of the United Kingdom, never mind the publications with

:17:52.:17:54.

Europe and so on. But the fact that it has come today

:17:55.:17:58.

only reinforces the notion that it is such a deal to cut, that it has

:17:59.:18:02.

taken on this line. In terms of the commitment for more

:18:03.:18:05.

powers of the Scottish Parliament, they were announced some time ago.

:18:06.:18:08.

The Barnett Formula has actually been around for 30 odd years. What

:18:09.:18:12.

is new today is that all three people who can conceivably be the

:18:13.:18:15.

Prime Minister after the general election next May have said the

:18:16.:18:18.

Barnett Formula is here to stay, which means that you have got secure

:18:19.:18:23.

funding. You are saying that you have to get it through Westminster,

:18:24.:18:28.

and next year, Westminster's eyes will be on looking after what is

:18:29.:18:30.

happening south of the border and getting their own party into power.

:18:31.:18:35.

Can we have a general election, where we will choose the government

:18:36.:18:38.

of the UK for the next four or five years, but people used to say this

:18:39.:18:43.

before 1997, before the then Labour government legislated to set up the

:18:44.:18:46.

Scottish Parliament. They said it will never happen, you will never

:18:47.:18:50.

get it through. Well, we did, and since then, its powers have been

:18:51.:18:54.

further strengthened. The choice we are making on Thursday is whether or

:18:55.:18:58.

not we have that stronger Scottish Parliament, with the powers it needs

:18:59.:19:01.

to make sure that the health service and other services are properly

:19:02.:19:05.

funded, but at the same time, you are keeping the security of the UK

:19:06.:19:08.

to get that funding, to make sure pensions are paid without taking the

:19:09.:19:12.

risks, and there are huge and unquantified risks, unanswered

:19:13.:19:15.

questions. We said we don't know the answer to them, and I think the

:19:16.:19:18.

majority of people don't want to take that on when they don't act on

:19:19.:19:22.

the need to do so. Here we are in just two days before the referendum,

:19:23.:19:25.

and we still don't know what will happen with jobs, with firms moving

:19:26.:19:30.

their headquarters south of the border, who will pay pensions, what

:19:31.:19:33.

will happen in Europe, or what currency will will be using. Those

:19:34.:19:36.

risks are massive risks to families, to people's standards of

:19:37.:19:40.

living, and our ability to find things like the health service.

:19:41.:19:43.

The last time I spoke, I said it was tight, and you said, no, I thought

:19:44.:19:47.

it would be tight. I went away and thought about that. I thought, did

:19:48.:19:50.

you think that your campaign would be so flawed that you would let what

:19:51.:19:57.

was a 20 point lead in the polls whittle away to almost nothing? What

:19:58.:20:03.

happened? I said it would be tight because the decision that we are

:20:04.:20:06.

facing on Thursday is not likely general election, where you can give

:20:07.:20:09.

the government a good kicking if that is what you want. This is a

:20:10.:20:13.

decision that will decide our future, where we and the generations

:20:14.:20:16.

to come stand with our neighbours, or whether we decide that we are

:20:17.:20:19.

going to break away. It is not surprising that when you have a

:20:20.:20:23.

decision of that magnitude, you get people, even at this late stage, a

:20:24.:20:28.

surprising number of people who are still slithering between one side or

:20:29.:20:32.

another. It is not surprisingly get that, and my job, and my

:20:33.:20:36.

colleagues' jobs in the neck couple of days is to persuade people that

:20:37.:20:40.

you can get the change you want within the security and strength of

:20:41.:20:43.

the UK. We could make Scotland stronger, but that we should not go

:20:44.:20:47.

down the road of entering into a whole lot of risks on jobs, prices,

:20:48.:20:52.

the weekly shop and so on, that we don't need to take.

:20:53.:20:55.

Are you saying that that no point in the last few weeks you have

:20:56.:20:58.

scratched your head and foot, where have we gone wrong? Where has our

:20:59.:21:02.

lead gone? Is it something we are doing wrong, what are they doing?

:21:03.:21:06.

I think in the last couple of years, since this campaign started, having

:21:07.:21:11.

visited places up and down Scotland, having talked to countless numbers

:21:12.:21:13.

of people, what I know is that people want change and of course,

:21:14.:21:18.

there are two competing visions of change, and whether or not you

:21:19.:21:21.

achieve that in a faster, more secure and better way within the UK,

:21:22.:21:25.

and whether you take a leap into the unknown with a whole bunch of

:21:26.:21:29.

questions that will affect people's standard of living and the prospect

:21:30.:21:31.

of their children and grandchildren getting jobs, all those risks which

:21:32.:21:36.

we know are there, and which the Nationalists now make no attempt to

:21:37.:21:39.

answer. They say, everyone else is wrong and we are right. You do this

:21:40.:21:42.

against a backdrop of people who are telling you this, aren't ones who

:21:43.:21:47.

chose not to tell as they were planning to cut ?450 million from a

:21:48.:21:49.

health service. If you win, do you think the union

:21:50.:21:55.

will still be workable after what you've seen, and how close it is?

:21:56.:22:00.

Yes, I do, because what we are talking about, there's a world of

:22:01.:22:03.

difference between increased, enhanced powers for the Scottish

:22:04.:22:06.

parliament within the UK, and breaking up the UK, going our

:22:07.:22:10.

separate ways, breaking up 300 years of history. There is a world of

:22:11.:22:14.

difference between the two. Of course the constitution will evolve,

:22:15.:22:21.

and that is how it should be. When but the key question that we are

:22:22.:22:26.

facing in a couple of days is whether we are part of that process

:22:27.:22:30.

of change, whether we can help control their change, remember,

:22:31.:22:33.

Scotland's influence in the rest of the UK has been far greater than our

:22:34.:22:38.

population would suggest. We can be influential within the United

:22:39.:22:42.

Kingdom, rather than being outside begging to get back into a currency

:22:43.:22:45.

union or something like that. It is far better to ill on the strength

:22:46.:22:49.

that we have, the confidence we have other nation, being confident in

:22:50.:22:55.

ourselves and saying Nothing Is to all those risks, but yes, we can

:22:56.:23:00.

build a better, stronger Scotland within the United Kingdom.

:23:01.:23:02.

When David Cameron says passionately, a vote to end the

:23:03.:23:05.

union is forever, this is a selling point for many people.

:23:06.:23:07.

Did you realise what you were up against? It is a decision we take on

:23:08.:23:12.

Thursday, and if we decide to leave, it is forever. You can't come

:23:13.:23:17.

back. And as I say, this is not like an election, where you can say, I do

:23:18.:23:20.

like the government, I'm going to kick them out for at least the

:23:21.:23:23.

Millicent and votes in thing else. If this all goes wrong, and imagine

:23:24.:23:27.

for a moment, suppose Alex Salmond is wrong about the building he has

:23:28.:23:31.

said, because an awful lot of it is a wish list, a list of assertions

:23:32.:23:35.

which depend on a lot of other people agreeing with him, and he

:23:36.:23:37.

doesn't have a plan B for anything, as far as I can see. You have gone

:23:38.:23:42.

over some of the ground. Yes, but even at this stage, it is

:23:43.:23:45.

worth reminding people that we don't know the answer to some fundamental

:23:46.:23:49.

questions, yet we are being asked to take a decision that if we go, is

:23:50.:23:57.

irrevocable. We are being asked to gamble the future of our children

:23:58.:24:00.

and our children by Lego children on that. I think it is far better to

:24:01.:24:03.

get the change we want, building a stronger Scottish parliament so that

:24:04.:24:05.

we can make sure that we can protect the health service, making sure we

:24:06.:24:08.

can pay pensions, and create jobs here.

:24:09.:24:10.

It is critically important. Alistair Darling, thank you for your time.

:24:11.:24:12.

I'm about to be joined - for Yes - by the First Minister Alex Salmond,

:24:13.:24:15.

but first, let's have a look at Mr Salmond on the campaign trail.

:24:16.:24:28.

Nobody sensible believes other than this country, which founded the

:24:29.:24:37.

science of economic, this country which gave the world so much in so

:24:38.:24:42.

many areas, dare they say that this country is not capable of running

:24:43.:24:43.

own affairs? What we are interested in is having

:24:44.:24:56.

a powerhouse parliament that can create jobs in Scotland, but team

:24:57.:24:59.

Westminster seem to be concerned about their own jobs. Vote Scotland!

:25:00.:25:21.

Well, I am now joined by First Minister Alex Salmond. Thank you for

:25:22.:25:28.

coming in. When I said do it again there, I wasn't being serious! I

:25:29.:25:32.

don't know, it is all about sponsorship. Now, health, one of the

:25:33.:25:38.

cornerstones of your campaign. One of the leaked documents today,

:25:39.:25:41.

cutbacks of ?400 million. That can't have gone down well.

:25:42.:25:45.

Firstly, there are no cutbacks. The health budget was agreed from

:25:46.:25:48.

February the 5th next year, before 2015. This shows yet another

:25:49.:25:52.

increase for next year, and it will be increased in real terms, front

:25:53.:25:55.

line budget for the following year as well. So they are not cutbacks,

:25:56.:25:59.

but cost pressures in the health service. Looking at the document, it

:26:00.:26:02.

actually makes the case that the Yes campaign have been putting forward,

:26:03.:26:06.

so what are these cost pressures? The vast majority of them, the

:26:07.:26:12.

pensions, national insurance rebate, is evidence that our health service

:26:13.:26:15.

will have to pay for Westminster to the Treasury because of changes they

:26:16.:26:18.

have made in how the health service is funded. We will have to give

:26:19.:26:20.

money to the western section that, which creates pressures, which will

:26:21.:26:27.

be dealt with, but how much better would it be if we have the finances

:26:28.:26:30.

of the health service and Scottish towns, so if they introduce

:26:31.:26:33.

something like abandoning the national insurance rebate, we would

:26:34.:26:35.

pay the money to the Scottish exchequer?

:26:36.:26:47.

The person relate this thinks that's a yes rhetoric is not true. The big

:26:48.:26:59.

issue is the way that the NHS in Scotland is run by our Scottish

:27:00.:27:03.

government. The plans for transformational change, this is the

:27:04.:27:06.

leaked document, treatment thresholds, having a look at that,

:27:07.:27:11.

stopping procedures with limited clinical effect, reviewing drug

:27:12.:27:15.

treatments and so on, and so on... I can dismiss all of that because

:27:16.:27:19.

the plans already announced by the health boards between April and June

:27:20.:27:22.

this year achieved more cost savings than that paper identified. These

:27:23.:27:26.

are already public plans that have been published. All the money from

:27:27.:27:31.

the savings is reinvested in the health budget, which is why it is

:27:32.:27:33.

increasing in real terms and will continue to do so across next year

:27:34.:27:39.

and the year after. What I am pointing out is that, if you look at

:27:40.:27:42.

the vast bulk of these cost pressures, the changes -- they are

:27:43.:27:47.

changes to pages from Westminster, changes to national children's from

:27:48.:27:52.

Westminster, the fact that Westminster did not pay nurses 1%

:27:53.:27:55.

pay rise in England, we did in Scotland. Even when we have a real

:27:56.:28:02.

terms increase if we do not the overall finances, our health service

:28:03.:28:07.

has to respond to cost pressures. How much better would it be if we

:28:08.:28:12.

controlled the finances and the organisation of the health service?

:28:13.:28:18.

You are in charge of health. If you need any money, you have tax-raising

:28:19.:28:23.

powers, which you have not used. I will come to that in a second,

:28:24.:28:27.

this is money that will now be paid from the health service and pensions

:28:28.:28:32.

and the National jewellers rebate to the Westminster Exchequer because of

:28:33.:28:34.

changes they have made. It makes the entire point about the health

:28:35.:28:38.

service we had making through campaign. -- National Insurance.

:28:39.:28:47.

Let's move on, I had to move on Mr Darling, I have asked you about as

:28:48.:28:53.

grazing powers. But Michael -- tax-raising powers.

:28:54.:28:59.

So that we can compensate from cutbacks from Westminster, we end up

:29:00.:29:01.

paying for the health service twice. If we're going to cut things, cut

:29:02.:29:05.

guided missiles or the House of Lords or the House of Commons.

:29:06.:29:08.

Invest that in the health service in Scotland.

:29:09.:29:14.

They got all the health service, you have to control finance and

:29:15.:29:17.

administration. That is why it is safe in an independent Scotland and

:29:18.:29:20.

under pressure as long as we remain under Westminster control.

:29:21.:29:23.

What will the currency of Scotland B?

:29:24.:29:28.

We will use the pound. Alistair Darling admitted it.

:29:29.:29:30.

George Osborne says you are not going to use the pound.

:29:31.:29:35.

Alistair Darling in the BBC debate said of course you can use the

:29:36.:29:37.

pound. The interesting thing about that, that was diametrically against

:29:38.:29:42.

what George Osborne has been saying.

:29:43.:29:48.

He did qualify it. An unofficial currency link, say you do get to use

:29:49.:29:53.

some sort of unofficial currency link, do you still want to be part

:29:54.:29:55.

of the EU? There is no permission involved. We

:29:56.:30:00.

think there will be a currency union because the mandate of the Scottish

:30:01.:30:04.

people will be for that and it is in the best interests of Scotland and

:30:05.:30:07.

the rest of the UK. You said yourself, you do not need

:30:08.:30:12.

their say-so. You think you would be able to get into the EU?

:30:13.:30:16.

A common-sense agreement on a common currency is not in any sense on

:30:17.:30:20.

official. To get into the EU and qualify you need two things, the

:30:21.:30:24.

institutional monetary Institute and a conduct authority.

:30:25.:30:27.

We intend to have both of these MPs are part of the proposals were put

:30:28.:30:31.

forward. You need a bag of last resort or tens of million pounds for

:30:32.:30:34.

your own bag of last resort. You need a monetary and conduct

:30:35.:30:38.

authority in of qualification. We will have a common-sense

:30:39.:30:42.

agreement and the Bank of England will be the shared central bank. Why

:30:43.:30:48.

did Ollie Wren, who has recently stepped down as European

:30:49.:30:50.

Commissioner, say it is not possible?

:30:51.:30:53.

The institutions you require under the rules are the monetary authority

:30:54.:30:58.

and conduct authority. Why did Professor David Blatchford

:30:59.:31:04.

described the UK's parties as bluster.

:31:05.:31:08.

He is a former member of the monetary policy committee.

:31:09.:31:12.

It was also described as a bluff from a famous economist.

:31:13.:31:16.

People understand that we are England's meaning trading partner,

:31:17.:31:21.

the second business -- biggest after the US.

:31:22.:31:24.

Why would we not have a common-sense agreement on a common currency? Why

:31:25.:31:28.

did you describe the pound as a millstone around Scotland's neck?

:31:29.:31:33.

That was around 13 years ago in an interview in Catalonia, if I

:31:34.:31:37.

remember correctly. Many times I have argued that come in a contest

:31:38.:31:42.

of putting forward as Michael argued, that in a Kong set --

:31:43.:31:47.

context of putting forward what is bit for the UK, it makes

:31:48.:31:49.

common-sense. Four years ago, sterling was sinking

:31:50.:31:55.

like a stone, you said. It was losing its position...

:31:56.:31:59.

So we abandon it? That is not a long-term thought process for an

:32:00.:32:02.

independent state to have. Change the currency if it is not very

:32:03.:32:05.

strong. Commenting on the way sterling is in

:32:06.:32:12.

international exchanges is not a policy.

:32:13.:32:16.

This is about a policy -- opportunity, a once-in-a-lifetime

:32:17.:32:20.

opportunity, to take Scotland's future into Scotland's hands. We

:32:21.:32:24.

have had a consistent position on sterling for many years and that has

:32:25.:32:28.

been put forward in the context of independence. This referendum is not

:32:29.:32:32.

about the SNP or me or anything I have said or anything anyone else

:32:33.:32:36.

has said in the past. This is about the people of Scotland at last

:32:37.:32:40.

having an opportunity to take their future into Scotland's hands.

:32:41.:32:49.

How many people in Scotland? Past referendums in recent decades on

:32:50.:32:51.

independence that have been successful at being won by thumping

:32:52.:32:53.

majorities. I am sure you will agree this will be very close. Is that the

:32:54.:32:57.

basis for a new country, with such a divided nation?

:32:58.:33:02.

Edinburgh agreement clause 13, both sides will accept the result and

:33:03.:33:05.

move forward in the best interests of Scotland and the UK. We are not

:33:06.:33:10.

aiming for a majority of one, we are trying our hardest, as the underdogs

:33:11.:33:14.

in this campaign, campaigning hard until 10pm on Thursday night to

:33:15.:33:18.

secure every possible vote, persuade our fellow citizens that this is the

:33:19.:33:22.

opportunity to take Scotland's future into Scotland's hands.

:33:23.:33:29.

Do you group yet -- do you regret at any stage saying there were no

:33:30.:33:32.

risks? You have batted back every institution as scaremongering, are

:33:33.:33:38.

there no risks crash at a pub in specific about what I have described

:33:39.:33:41.

as scaremongering. Companies like supermarkets asked by

:33:42.:33:46.

the Tory prime ministers if they could make hostile comments about

:33:47.:33:50.

Scottish independence. I have also acknowledged that for every Asda

:33:51.:33:55.

Gold into that scaremongering campaign, there are companies like

:33:56.:33:58.

Tesco and Aldi saying, we are business people and have nothing to

:33:59.:34:03.

do with that. That is what I have been talking about. In Thames of

:34:04.:34:07.

challengers, of course we will have challengers come every country does.

:34:08.:34:11.

The point of independence is having the powers and ability to overcome

:34:12.:34:15.

these challenges. We will also make mistakes as an independent country.

:34:16.:34:20.

We will have to overcome these mistakes and take the opportunity to

:34:21.:34:24.

take our future into our own hands. Thank you very much for joining us,

:34:25.:34:27.

Alex Salmond. With the polls tightening in in the

:34:28.:34:30.

last few days, a key battle ground in recent weeks has been the attempt

:34:31.:34:37.

to gain the support of Scotland's ethnic minorities. I see minorities,

:34:38.:34:41.

but as our correspondent reports, the Asian community alone accounts

:34:42.:34:47.

for 100,000 voters. Scotland's Asian population is

:34:48.:34:51.

growing, around 6% at the last census, up from 4% to ten years

:34:52.:34:55.

earlier. In Glasgow the proportion is even higher, around 12%. In a

:34:56.:35:01.

tight referendum campaign, these are significant votes.

:35:02.:35:04.

With an estimated 100,000 members of the South Asian community in

:35:05.:35:07.

Scotland, competition to win their votes is keen. It is clear the

:35:08.:35:15.

issues that divide them are pretty much the same as the issues that

:35:16.:35:21.

divide everybody else. Glasgow's Central Mosque, the

:35:22.:35:24.

largest in Scotland, has been a focal point for campaigning in

:35:25.:35:25.

recent weeks. The Islamic community the at the

:35:26.:35:40.

mosque has maintained a strict neutrality, but Friday prayers was

:35:41.:35:43.

an opportunity to meet the leaders of both sides of the debate. No

:35:44.:35:47.

matter your country of origin, no matter if you have bombarded

:35:48.:35:51.

Scotland you have come to work in Scotland, -- no matter if you have

:35:52.:35:54.

been born in Scotland, this issue is as important to you as anyone else.

:35:55.:36:00.

Scotland is your home, and I hope generations of families continue to

:36:01.:36:03.

stay. That is why it is important to not make this a protest vote, make a

:36:04.:36:07.

decision that is best for your family and for Scotland.

:36:08.:36:13.

The Scots Asians for independence group joked they had even brought

:36:14.:36:15.

monsoon weather to the campaign trail.

:36:16.:36:19.

Now the weather has got better, so we are going to peel this back and

:36:20.:36:23.

now we can sort out all of our leaflets. It did not dampen there

:36:24.:36:28.

and easy as for a debate they say has fired the imagination of the

:36:29.:36:32.

Asian community. Scottish Asians are hugely engaged

:36:33.:36:36.

in this campaign, and they see this as a real opportunity to change the

:36:37.:36:40.

future for Scotland. As you know, as a community we are very family

:36:41.:36:43.

oriented and we want to make sure they aren't part of a better

:36:44.:36:45.

society. I feel as a Scottish Asian myself

:36:46.:36:50.

there is an onus on us to vote the right way for a country that has

:36:51.:36:54.

taken us to its heart. And make sure we would positively on the 18th of

:36:55.:36:57.

September for a better future for all of us. -- make sure we vote.

:36:58.:37:04.

The referendum debate has proved popular on Glasgow's Asian radio

:37:05.:37:08.

station. Each week, leading figures have come to the studio was to cut

:37:09.:37:11.

-- take part in a two-hour long bone in.

:37:12.:37:18.

-- phone in. Events abroad play a role when it comes to making a

:37:19.:37:22.

decision. In terms of immigration, I think it is completed it. You have

:37:23.:37:29.

the SNP suggesting there will be more immigration to Scotland, and

:37:30.:37:34.

more immigration is required. On the other hand, there are fears and

:37:35.:37:38.

concerns about whether or not it will make things more difficult

:37:39.:37:42.

Scotland becomes independent. Will it make things difficult between

:37:43.:37:46.

Scotland and England in terms of access to England and border

:37:47.:37:50.

patrols? Researchers are seizing the

:37:51.:37:54.

opportunity to study how the Asian community votes. They save the

:37:55.:37:56.

referendum exposes for the first time the way in which they view the

:37:57.:38:00.

country in which they live. It helps to finance for the first

:38:01.:38:04.

time as the Scottish full stop we know that ethnic minorities in

:38:05.:38:09.

Scotland are twice as likely to identify as Scottish as in England.

:38:10.:38:14.

There is a sense of ownership over the idea of Scotland amongst ethnic

:38:15.:38:18.

minorities and that could translate to a Yes or No vote, but not

:38:19.:38:22.

directly. It more broadly feeds into a sense of ownership of the

:38:23.:38:26.

political terrain. By Lehigh turnout is predicted

:38:27.:38:31.

across the country, campaigners say it could be particularly heavy in

:38:32.:38:36.

the areas where Asians predominates, such as Pollokshields in Glasgow,

:38:37.:38:39.

and that could hold the key in Glasgow.

:38:40.:38:40.

You're watching an extended Reporting Scotland from the BBC.

:38:41.:38:42.

We'll be speaking live to the First Minister, Alex Salmond, and to

:38:43.:38:46.

We hear how the referendum campaign is faring in Ayrshire.

:38:47.:38:55.

A man charged with murdering his wife

:38:56.:38:57.

and child said he did not mean to murder 29-year-old Janet Lockhart,

:38:58.:39:00.

and killed his son so the two year old could be with his mother.

:39:01.:39:03.

Gary Lockhart told the High Court in Edinburgh today that

:39:04.:39:05.

at the time killing his son seemed the right thing to do.

:39:06.:39:08.

Janet Lockhart putt parents left court after hearing Gary Lockhart

:39:09.:39:17.

admits to murdering their daughter when he came home to -- from a

:39:18.:39:22.

drunken night out. He admitted killing his two-year-old son hours

:39:23.:39:27.

later but said it was not murder. The bodies were found at their home

:39:28.:39:32.

in Bonnyrigg in December last year. Janet Lockhart had been strangled,

:39:33.:39:37.

Michael had been suffocated. Gary Lockhart told the court he

:39:38.:39:41.

believes in reincarnation. He said it was this sort will assess that

:39:42.:39:45.

meet until his son. He wanted him to be with his dead mother, Janet. He

:39:46.:39:51.

said, when I look back, my thought process was wrong. Michael could

:39:52.:39:55.

have grown up with his grandparents. He told the court repeatedly he

:39:56.:39:59.

should not have killed his two-year-old son.

:40:00.:40:01.

Under cross-examination, Gary Lockhart was told what he did to

:40:02.:40:04.

Michael was worse because he meant to kill him. He said, I did not want

:40:05.:40:10.

to kill him, I had a stress reaction, what ever it is called.

:40:11.:40:17.

Gary Lockhart's family were in court, they heard him say he still

:40:18.:40:20.

loved his wife and child and would be with them again one day.

:40:21.:40:22.

The trial continues. Two men have died after a helicopter

:40:23.:40:34.

crash in the sea of East Yorks. The craft, described as a Jet Ranger

:40:35.:40:38.

helicopter, is thought to have taken off from West Lothian this morning.

:40:39.:40:43.

Eyewitnesses said the helicopter, thought to be a private charter,

:40:44.:40:47.

seemed to be trying to land near the Flamborough head golf course.

:40:48.:40:50.

Emergency services recovered the bodies of the two men just before

:40:51.:40:52.

5pm. Four men have appeared at the

:40:53.:40:53.

High Court in Glasgow charged with attempting to murder two former

:40:54.:40:55.

leaders of the Loyalist UDA. Anton Duffy, Martin Hughes, Paul

:40:56.:40:58.

Sands and John Gorman are alleged to have planned to kill Johnny

:40:59.:41:01.

"Mad Dog" Adair and Sam McCrory. Anton Duffy and John Gorman,

:41:02.:41:03.

are also alleged to have planned the murder of the former governor

:41:04.:41:07.

of Barlinnie Prison, Derek McGill, A Highland firefighter has been

:41:08.:41:10.

jailed for two years after starting two wildfires which destroyed

:41:11.:41:22.

forestry worth more than ?1 million. Fort William Sheriff Court heard

:41:23.:41:24.

that David Mackay from Strontian had over 20 years'

:41:25.:41:26.

service but had been seen in the areas where the fires broke out,

:41:27.:41:29.

with his movements confirmed by a Scottish Fire and Rescue said Mackay

:41:30.:41:32.

had let himself, the service In a week of waiting

:41:33.:41:36.

for big decisions, Scotland will find out on Friday

:41:37.:41:56.

if Glasgow will be a host city for UEFA's 60th anniversary celebrations

:41:57.:41:59.

of the European Championships. 13 Host city venues will be chosen

:42:00.:42:01.

for Euro 2020 and Sir Alex Ferguson believes Hampden and Glasgow will be

:42:02.:42:05.

a perfect choice after the success If anyone watched the Commonwealth

:42:06.:42:16.

Games in the summer, that was a perfect example of Glasgow still

:42:17.:42:22.

having this wonderful atmosphere, and also the friendship. They had a

:42:23.:42:25.

great slogan throughout the Commonwealth Games, that said people

:42:26.:42:31.

make Glasgow. They have that great history, they have had six finals

:42:32.:42:34.

and I think Glasgow can create that again.

:42:35.:42:35.

This could be a week of making history in Scotland.

:42:36.:42:38.

The racing industry certainly hope so -

:42:39.:42:39.

one of the country's top trainers says he hopes to end Scottish

:42:40.:42:42.

Jim Goldie has two runners in the Ayr Gold Cup

:42:43.:42:46.

which hasn't been won by a Scottish-trained horse since 1975.

:42:47.:42:49.

Kheredine Idessane went along to Goldie's yard just outside

:42:50.:42:54.

Glasgow to find out how preparations are going.

:42:55.:43:03.

Away from the gallops, it is a bit of a merry-go-round, as preparations

:43:04.:43:08.

continue for one of British racing's biggest days. Meet the

:43:09.:43:15.

horses who hope to do what no Scottish horse has managed in nearly

:43:16.:43:19.

40 years. This is one of the stable stars. He

:43:20.:43:24.

is the only Scottish horse ever to win a stewards cup, which is one of

:43:25.:43:28.

the big handicaps in England, at Goodwood. He is unique in that. He

:43:29.:43:33.

is warm bed. I drained his mother and father, born in Scotland, very

:43:34.:43:42.

much a Scottish horse. He is named after my two grandsons, Jack and

:43:43.:43:46.

Dexter, so he is very personal to us.

:43:47.:43:50.

I think even Jack Dexter here knows there is a certain important vote

:43:51.:43:53.

coming up on Thursday but you have to go back to before the last

:43:54.:43:56.

independence referendum for the last time a Scottish trained horse won

:43:57.:44:01.

the Ayr Gold Cup. It was Roman Warrior by image and 75. What chance

:44:02.:44:08.

Jim Goldie can update that on Saturday? -- in 1975.

:44:09.:44:17.

It has been a long while since Roman Warrior did it and it would be good

:44:18.:44:20.

in the referendum here for a Scottish horse to take the win.

:44:21.:44:26.

So, will it be Yes or No for Jack Dexter or Hawkeyethenoo? We will

:44:27.:44:27.

find out on Saturday afternoon. The world canoe slalom champion,

:44:28.:44:29.

David Florence, says he is not going out with a medal in mind

:44:30.:44:32.

for this years event. The Edinburgh paddler will begin

:44:33.:44:35.

the defence of He says, of course he would

:44:36.:44:37.

like to win, but the world number one believes success will come

:44:38.:44:41.

if he focuses on his performance, My good results have come about not

:44:42.:44:56.

from going there determined to win this. It is not a head sport, we go

:44:57.:45:01.

out and do our own run and see how the others have gone. I am trying to

:45:02.:45:06.

put in the best runs I can on the day, that is all I will aim for and

:45:07.:45:07.

it is no different to usual. Before I go,

:45:08.:45:09.

there's commentary tonight on Radio Scotland Sportsound of Rangers

:45:10.:45:13.

v Inverness CT in the League Cup. One thing that has been calm in

:45:14.:45:23.

Scotland recently as the weather, surprisingly enough.

:45:24.:45:25.

What is in store? That will continue, yes, a lot of

:45:26.:45:29.

dry weather to come this week, though very mixed fortunes in terms

:45:30.:45:33.

of sunshine. Today we had 20 Celsius in parts of the North West West,

:45:34.:45:37.

well above the seasonal average. Just 14 Celsius on the East Coast,

:45:38.:45:43.

where we struggled to shift mist and low cloud. We have been

:45:44.:45:47.

predominantly dry with some showers cropping up through the day, but we

:45:48.:45:51.

will lose those quickly tonight, then this band of showers hanging on

:45:52.:45:55.

over Shetland. Otherwise it will be dry, but like last night mist and

:45:56.:46:01.

hill fog and low cloud becoming expensive especially around the

:46:02.:46:05.

North Sea coasts. Temperature wise, around 11 or 12 Celsius for most,

:46:06.:46:11.

chilly in some parts of the Highlands.

:46:12.:46:21.

Tomorrow is a great start, warm sunshine breaking through for Dom

:46:22.:46:24.

frisson began a, parts of South Lanarkshire, Ayrshire and Clyde

:46:25.:46:33.

coasts, -- for Dumfries, we will keep cloud coming through on the

:46:34.:46:37.

easterly breeze and generally for eastern Scotland a lot of mist and

:46:38.:46:42.

low cloud hanging on. Temperature is a good 5 degrees down on the Moray

:46:43.:46:48.

coast on what we saw today. To end the day, some sunshine in the West,

:46:49.:46:57.

in the East the mist remaining a feature. On Thursday pressures

:46:58.:47:01.

building, a lot of dry weather to come but still a bit of an easterly

:47:02.:47:06.

flow. Again, a split to the weather across eastern Scotland, a lot of

:47:07.:47:10.

mist and low cloud, some outbreaks of patchy drizzle for the

:47:11.:47:17.

Berwickshire coast. Not a lot of sunshine, the best to the west and

:47:18.:47:20.

where the sun comes out it will be warm, providing a lot of dry weather

:47:21.:47:24.

but a good deal of cloud is specially in the east. The best of

:47:25.:47:25.

the sunshine in the West. At the Briggait arts centre

:47:26.:47:30.

in Glasgow Radio 1 is hosting the last BBC debate of the campaign,

:47:31.:47:34.

and Laura Bicker is there. Laura,

:47:35.:47:36.

in my day it was Radio 1 roadshows, I suppose this reflects the

:47:37.:47:46.

importance of the youth vote in this referendum?

:47:47.:47:50.

That is right, they are starting to arrive now for an evening of heated

:47:51.:47:55.

debate. The number of young people I have spoken to really know this

:47:56.:48:04.

debate inside and out. Being from Ayrshire, I know that in my home

:48:05.:48:11.

area have been heated debates around copy tables and in coffee shops.

:48:12.:48:15.

You do not have to go far to find evidence of the yes campaign in

:48:16.:48:19.

Kilmarnock. Traditionally it is Labour country, but the Yes campaign

:48:20.:48:25.

say the vote is moving from No to Yes.

:48:26.:48:28.

It is a manufacturing time that has been destroyed over the years by

:48:29.:48:32.

successive policies that have created that. -- manufacturing town.

:48:33.:48:38.

People in Colmar will voting for hope. They will be voting for a

:48:39.:48:46.

change. -- people in Kilmarnock. In the local printers, they have

:48:47.:48:49.

been selling T-shirts for all sides of the debate but more than 90% of

:48:50.:48:54.

customers have been asking for Yes T-shirts. It is far from a

:48:55.:48:59.

scientific voters can it really only tells us that Yes voters like

:49:00.:49:03.

T-shirts, but it does show how committed they are.

:49:04.:49:09.

If someone is wearing a T-shirt, they get honked, everyone is smiling

:49:10.:49:15.

and nodding, it is a good feeling. I was undecided until a fortnight

:49:16.:49:19.

ago, and the thing that gelled with me was that this gives Scotland, the

:49:20.:49:24.

only part of the UK that gets such a choice, to say we want a fairer

:49:25.:49:27.

society. The experience in Kilmarnock tells

:49:28.:49:34.

us the Yes campaign are allowed and proud in Ayrshire, but don't mistake

:49:35.:49:37.

that for a lack of support for the union. The No voters may be quieter,

:49:38.:49:41.

but they are less certain of their decision.

:49:42.:49:44.

Better together campaigners have been knocking on the doors of a

:49:45.:49:48.

former mining village that struggled with high unemployment and

:49:49.:49:53.

deprivation since the mines closed. They see a few of the traditional

:49:54.:49:56.

Labour supporters who live here have been swayed by the Yes campaign.

:49:57.:50:03.

On the doorsteps, the reasons for voting No vary, but the economy is

:50:04.:50:06.

high on the list. We have just come through a pretty

:50:07.:50:11.

bad recession as it is. Working in retail I just see us as starting to

:50:12.:50:14.

recover, and when you're just starting to get somewhere this is

:50:15.:50:17.

surely the wrong time to knock it away from underneath us.

:50:18.:50:21.

I would like a guarantee for my future that I know exactly what is

:50:22.:50:24.

happening, and going independent, you cannot. There are too many lies

:50:25.:50:29.

and fighting and there are no actual facts.

:50:30.:50:32.

They may not all be wearing T-shirts, but you cannot mistake

:50:33.:50:34.

that for a lack of passion among No campaigners.

:50:35.:50:40.

I don't truck 's Alex -- trust Alex Salmond, I never have. People who

:50:41.:50:44.

think they are going to get a left-wing government up here are

:50:45.:50:48.

misguided and misled. I will keep on canvassing No until I fall down or

:50:49.:50:53.

until it is over! It is clear both sides here in

:50:54.:50:56.

Ayrshire have put everything into this campaign, but only one will see

:50:57.:51:00.

the result they have fought so hard for.

:51:01.:51:03.

Real passion there in Ayrshire, and I have my two last activists here, I

:51:04.:51:16.

saved the best for last! Why did you get involved in better

:51:17.:51:19.

together? This is the biggest issues got one

:51:20.:51:21.

has phased in over 300 years, really, and it was important to me

:51:22.:51:26.

that women's voices were part of the process to make sure they were being

:51:27.:51:29.

heard. I also passionately believe we are better together and I wanted

:51:30.:51:32.

to make that case. When it comes to your campaign, I

:51:33.:51:40.

have been there, that is a real hotbed of heated debate in

:51:41.:51:43.

Castlemilk. There are a lot of Yes supporters. Yes, we are up there

:51:44.:51:48.

today, Castlemilk may even break away and become its own independent

:51:49.:51:52.

country after the referendum. There was a lot of enthusiasm, a

:51:53.:51:56.

carnival atmosphere across Glasgow, but focusing on areas like

:51:57.:51:59.

Castlemilk. It is key to get the working class vote out and it is

:52:00.:52:03.

clear to me people in these areas want to see change and a new

:52:04.:52:06.

Scotland. We have just mentioned the working

:52:07.:52:09.

class vote. Is that something you have been aiming for on the

:52:10.:52:12.

doorsteps trying to get people to vote No?

:52:13.:52:15.

I have been speaking to everyone. This cuts across all classes and

:52:16.:52:20.

backgrounds. We have been campaigning in Renfrewshire, and I

:52:21.:52:22.

am confident we are going to come back with no from them.

:52:23.:52:29.

The big story is that people feel independence will be bad for the

:52:30.:52:33.

Scottish economy. The big story today is the concerns around the

:52:34.:52:35.

NHS. It is a big thing across Scotland

:52:36.:52:38.

generally, but people have been worried sick about it. We have been

:52:39.:52:43.

hearing stories about the whole Braveheart, you can take our freedom

:52:44.:52:47.

but not our bedpans, and today we find out there was a secret report

:52:48.:52:52.

that we are facing half ?1 million worth of cuts? Secrets!

:52:53.:52:58.

Alex Salmond has answered those claims in the programme this

:52:59.:53:00.

evening, but I should give you a chance to come back on that. Is the

:53:01.:53:05.

NHS under threat with independence? The NHS is under threat if we stick

:53:06.:53:10.

with the UK. It is clear, the UK Government have been watering at the

:53:11.:53:13.

most to cut Scotland's budget even further. All of our public services

:53:14.:53:18.

applet if we continue the way we are. What we are hearing from people

:53:19.:53:23.

on the doors in Castlemilk, when they hear a pledge from Nick Clegg

:53:24.:53:26.

and the scaremongering in the last few days, it is a massive highlight.

:53:27.:53:31.

People in cars or milk will not be fooled, people in Glasgow will not

:53:32.:53:35.

be filled it is their country and they are going to it work.

:53:36.:53:41.

You do have been chatting together, I have to say, you can see the

:53:42.:53:44.

passion from U2. What on earth? What on earth are you

:53:45.:53:50.

going to do next week? This has been your life for so long?

:53:51.:53:55.

I am going to get a life, spend some time with my children. Hello!

:53:56.:54:00.

They will not forgive me for that. Maybe my mother, as well, no one has

:54:01.:54:05.

seen me for a while. What about you? Yes, I will have to go and spend

:54:06.:54:07.

time with my mum. Also with my partner.

:54:08.:54:14.

You said you are going to do your own washing? Yes, my own washing and

:54:15.:54:18.

cooking and cleaning, I promise. We also have Edith Bowman, how are

:54:19.:54:23.

you feeling about tonight Gretchen Mark I can't wait.

:54:24.:54:26.

I have been chatting to 16 and 17-year-olds who are incredibly

:54:27.:54:31.

involved in this whole debate. It is incredible, and that is one thing

:54:32.:54:34.

everyone can take away from this experience, it has engaged the young

:54:35.:54:37.

people of Scotland in the future which ever way it goes. It is so

:54:38.:54:39.

exciting. Are you ready for this debate?

:54:40.:54:45.

I am terrified! I think that is a good way to be.

:54:46.:54:48.

Are you going to intervene if it gets heeded?

:54:49.:54:52.

People know me, I can be pretty bossy, so I just have to get my Fife

:54:53.:54:57.

bossy ways in there and make sure I am heard.

:54:58.:55:01.

I am sure you will do just that. We're looking forward to an evening

:55:02.:55:08.

of debate here at the Briggait, that starts at 9pm and we will be here

:55:09.:55:12.

for it, live on the BBC News channel, as well.

:55:13.:55:16.

Lots of choice tonight because at 9pm on BBC One Scotland there is a

:55:17.:55:21.

change to the said Joel for two special referendum interviews. David

:55:22.:55:24.

Dibble B will be speaking to Gordon Brown and Alex Salmond.

:55:25.:55:29.

-- a change to the schedule. A reminder of the news, with 36

:55:30.:55:33.

hours until the opening of the polling stations, supporters of the

:55:34.:55:38.

unions have agreed to enhance Holyrood's powers but those in

:55:39.:55:40.

favour of independence call it a con.

:55:41.:55:48.

That is reporting Scotland, I will be back with the headlines at 8pm

:55:49.:55:52.

and the late bulletin is just after the 10pm news. Until then, from

:55:53.:55:56.

everyone on the team right across the country, enjoy the rest of your

:55:57.:55:58.

evening. Goodbye.

:55:59.:56:00.

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