12/05/2013 Sunday Politics London


12/05/2013

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Politics. It is the big euro referendum vote next week for MPs.

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How will Euro-sceptics in the Cabinet vote? We will ask Defence

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Secretary, Philip Hammond. Will Mr Hammon's plans to cuts work and if

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it doesn't, what that? The Defence Secretary is our Sunday Interview.

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Is help to buy a recipe for sky high prices? Labour and the Tories go

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In London, five years after he scrapped plans for the thAm gateway

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bridge is the Mayor of London on the verge of' big U-turn in the river

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With me a political panel as relaxed as David Cameron in the run-up to a

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euro vote in the House of Commons, here is Nick Watt, Janan Ganesh and

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Helen Lewis. Now, when in January David Cameron promised a referendum

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on Europe after the next election, he hoped it would spike UKIP's guns

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and satisfy his backbenchers. Well, it has done neither. UKIP goes from

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strength to strength and Tory backbenchers are more bull she than

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ever. Next week, they will -- bull she than ever. The process

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propelling Downing Street into a tail-spin. Its latest wheeze is that

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ministers don't have toe vote against it, just -- have to vote

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against it, just abstain. Here is Michael Gove speaking to James

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Landale earlier. How are you going to vote? We need to have a

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referendum at some point in the future. It is not appropriate at

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this stage. Also in a way, it is an exercise as I said earlier in

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letting off steam. We can't have a Referendum Bill because we are in

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coalition. So Helen, ministers abstain on their

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own Queen's Speech. How bad does it look? We are not worried at all!

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They are really worried. It is terrible. It shows that Cameron

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can't keep control of his backbenchers and it is a proxy for

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the fact that a lot of them would rather have someone else's leader.

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They make sure that Mr Cameron can't keep control of his own Government

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ministers be. Maybe some will go with the rebels and not just

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abstain? I think it does look bad that the Conservative Party is now

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banking on about Europe, something that David Cameron said they

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wouldn't do and when they bang on about Europe, don't forget where it

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is on the list of people's priorities. It is Number Ten. They

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should be talking about cost of livering. So it is not very good --

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living. So it is not good. This is a coalition. In a coalition, both

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parties can't get what they want. If David Cameron was leading a majority

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Government, there would be a referendum and legislation. That's

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not happening because he is in a coalition. The Parliamentary

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shenanigans, people will look at that and think that's a coalition,

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but where they won't be amused is a party banging on about something

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which is Number Ten on people's list.

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The backbenchers think that Cameron wants a referendum in order to stay

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in. They want one to come out. their behaviour through this has

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been the worst in its entirety. They said in January that the referendum

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speech would shoot UKIP's fox. It would pacify the Tory Party and they

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said it would ensure that David Cameron would not need to talk about

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Europe between now and the next election. It failed on all three

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counts. So where do they go from here? Well, the biggest worry is not

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the amendment next week, but what do the Tory rights ask for next? Is it

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a mandate referendum or legislating for the referendum now? Or bringing

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the entire referendum itself ahead before... I mean there are those

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calling for a mandate referendum which is the referendum to allow you

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to go and negotiate, but those who want a mandate referendum, there are

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divisions within that. It is like the divisions of the Judair front.

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I think Labour should shut their trap and let them get on with it.

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I like that. New advice to the Labour Party, shut your trap!

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Michael Gove had something more incendiary to say when it came to

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remarks about Nick Clegg and math hOOt hau Oakeshott and -- Matthew

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Oakeshott and Vince the Cable. It has overshadowed the Queen's

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Speech. I thought you had forgotten about that. Here is a reminder.

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Wednesday's Queen's Speech was supposed to put the coalition

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roadshow on track. A row between Nick Clegg and Liz Truss brought Lib

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Dem Tory tensions back to the boil. The Cabinet agree on plans to

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strengthen Army reserve, but the idea is controversial on the Tory

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backbenches. Defence deck, Philip Hammond, wants the deployable

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reserves to be 30,000 strong by 2020. Alleviating reductions in

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regular troop numbers. The Spending Review will reveal how deep future

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defence cuts will be. Given the health, schools and aid budgets are

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protected, other departments, including the Ministry of Defence

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would be at the brunt -- will bear the brunt of the cuts and the

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Defence Secretary expressed his concern.

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We won't be able to make significant further cuts without eroding

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military capability. One thing missing from the Queen's

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Speech was any mention of a EU referendum. Conservative

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backbenchers will attempt to stop a vote on the vum next week. Firl fill

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-- referendum next week. Philip Hammond joins me now. Secretary of

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State, welcome to the programme. Your Cabinet colleague, Michael Gove

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had something remarkable to say about the coalition this morning.

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About Nick Clegg and Vince Cable and the Lib Dem peer, Matthew Oakeshott.

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Let's look at what he had to say. don't think we can understand Nick

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Clegg's position without also appreciating the position that he is

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in because of internal Lib Dem politics. So he is not going to get

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his way? I think he has got to show because, you know, there is a

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campaign at the moment being led by Matthew Oakeshott this Liberal

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Democrat in the Lords to destabilise Nick Clegg because Matthew Oakeshott

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wants Vince Cable to succeed him and Nick needs to show Lib Dems that he

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is fighting hard. I understand. That's one of the things that happen

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in coalition. We have had discussions with Nick in the past

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where we haven't always had the same starting position, but in the end,

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because he is a reasonable guy, we have managed to find an appropriate

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sin is a sis. His job is in jeopardy, do you

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agree? Well, all party leaders have to manage their parties. It is part

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of what they do. In a coalition, it the leaders of both parties in the

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coalition are simultaneously managing their parties and managing

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the Government's agenda. It is a balancing act.

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Is there a pattern of behaviour you recognise in will Mr Clegg that he

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takes positions to give his own side red meat rather than on the

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substance of the issue? Well, all party leaders have to manage their

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parties, but as Michael Gove said, we manage to come to a sensible

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solution that allows the Government's business to proceed in

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a sensible way. So what positions does David Cameron

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take that he doesn't believe in, but he has to give red meat to his

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backbenchers? I am not saying that Nick Clegg is taking a up a position

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he doesn't really believe in. He is expressing concerns that he is

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hearing from his, from inside his own party and there will be a

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discussion, but on the substantive issue of childcare ratios, it is

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clear that Britain is out of step with our European neighbours and out

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of step with many of the countries which are reckoned to have the best

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childcare systems in Europe like Sweden.

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Do you think Vince Cable is man ufrg for Nick Clegg's job -- manoeuvring

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for Nick Clegg's job? Well, I am not privy to say the inner workings of

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the Lib Dem party, but Vince Cable has always been an ambitious man.

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P if it determines positions that the Lib Dems take inside the

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coalition, you will need to be privy to that? We are not privy to the

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workings. Workings of the Lib Dem leadership. Vince Cable has always

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been ambitious. There will be a Tory backbench

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amendment which says to the Queen's Speech it regrets that an EU

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Referendum Bill was not included in the Queen's Speech, will you vote

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for it, against or it or abstain? Well, I haven't seen any amendment

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yet... Well, I have just read it out. You don't know what amendment

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will be tabled. That is the amendment. I have spoken

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to the MPs bringing it forward and that's the amendment... We don't

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know whether it will be accepted or selected for a vote. It is a

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hypothetical question how one would vote, but I would say this, members

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of the Government, members of the Cabinet are responsible for the

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Queen's Speech. It would be bizarre if kwerp voting in -- if we were

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voting in favour an amendment that we share responsibility for. The

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substance has been inflated. We are agreeing here. We are all believe

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that there needs to be a referendum on Europe. We all believe that the

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British people need to have a say. So and we also all agree that we

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need to make very clear to the public our commitment to that

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referendum. Now some of our backbench colleagues think that the

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best way to do that is to bring forward a Bill in this Parliament

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that would be almost certain to be defeated because it won't be

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supported by the Liberal Democrats and it will be opposed by the Labour

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Party. The Prime Minister has made clear that he will give a commitment

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that if he is Prime Minister, after the next election, there will be a

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referendum. So we're going to have the referendum one way or another if

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we have a Conservative Government after the election.

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But Michael Gove told the BBC that he will abstain on this amendment

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and you can't tell me whal you will do. Well, you are all over the

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place, aren't you? If an amendment was tabled, it seems abstention

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would be an appropriate thing for a Cabinet member to do. Voting

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against, voting in favour of it is out of the question because we have

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collective responsibility for the Queen's Speech, but I wouldn't want

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to vote against it and allow that to be misinterpreted as in anyway

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questioning our commitment to our belief in the idea of a referendum.

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I mean as one Tory MP says this morning, it is bizarre and bonkers

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that Cabinet Ministers won't rally to support their own legislative

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programme. You will abstain on a motion that attacks your Queen's

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Speech? The legislative programme is clear. This is about what we are

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going to do and legislate for, but we know there is a sub-text agenda

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here. It is not about the legislation itself, it is about the

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clarity of commitment to the proposed agenda and I think what the

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Prime Minister has done making a clear statement that if he is Prime

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Minister after the next election, there will be an in/out referendum

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and it is the right way to go and we can probably do other things over

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the course of this Parliament to reinforce that. Perhaps we can

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publish a draft Bill so people can see what the referendum might be.

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You wouldn't put it before Parliament. Can I tell you what

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Chris Grayling said about this. He says Britain cannot and should not

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continue without a change to its current relationship with the

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European Union. Do you agree with that? Yes, I do.

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If we can't get a change, we leave? The European Union is... Correct?

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The European Union is going to change. There is no question about

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that. Not just... Well, you don't know

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that, Secretary of State? Well, yes, I do. Not because Britain wants it

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to change, but the logic of the eurozone means it has to change so

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there will be question. If you are wrong and you don't follow these

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things anymore that I do and if you are wrong, do you agree with Chris

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Grayling that we should vote to leave? The question with respect,

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Andrew is whether that change satisfies the needs of Britain and

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the British people. That's the question. And with the commitment to

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a referendum, David Cameron will be in a very strong position to

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negotiate for Britain it the changes that we need as part of the overall

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package of changes that the European Union is going to have to implement.

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If you won't answer my question. Let's move on. Let's go to defence.

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You are cutting the Army over 100,000 to over 80,000 and you will

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fill the gap led increasing the deployable reserves from 15,000 to

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30,000. However you look at it, a cut of 20,000 regular troops

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balanced by an increase of over 15,000 reservists, it is a clear

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diminition of British military strength, isn't it? We are changing

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the nature of the reserves. Making the reserves a more integrated part

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of the army, so they will train together and work together and verve

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battalions will be paired with -- reserve battalions will be paired

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with regular battalions. But you are right, we have had to make some

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tough decisions in defence. Our budget has been reduced and we had

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to decide how we were going to absorb that budget reduction and

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what we decided to do, with military advice, was to reduce the numbers in

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the regular army to increase the verves and to ensure re-- reserves

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and ensure we provided the equipment our troops needed. The alternative

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was to maintain numbers that wasn't affordable and under equip them

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which has been done in the past. Let me look at something. Kurm Bob

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Stewart use -- colonel Bob Stewart used to be a colonel in the British

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Army, he says someone at the MoD is smoke a lot of dope if they think

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they will manage to get the reserves up to 30,000. What are you smoking?

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We will get the reserves up to 30,000. The reserves have been

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higher than 30,000. They have been allowed to decrease and it the last

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Government sent messages about what it thinks about the reserves when

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Gordon Brown had to do cuts. That was then, what are you going to

:16:04.:16:14.
:16:14.:16:23.

do? For employers it meebs making sure the training and qualifications

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that reservist get during their training is recognised in their

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civilian careers. It means giving employers more certainty about the

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timing of liability for callout of their reservist employees. For the

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reservists themselves, it means an assurance that they will get the kit

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and we will get the training, including training with regular army

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battalions and training on overseas missions. Are you going to offer fox

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incentives? -- financial sintives? We are looking at that. I would like

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to look at financial incentivisation for those employers that matters.

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Does that mean tax breaks? financial incentivisation. What does

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it mean in English? It means cash, cash when their employees get called

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out on reserve service. Now that does matter, to small employees. If

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I talk to the large employers, maul employers. If I talk to the large

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employers, they are not interested in financial incentives. They do

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this because it is good for their business and because it is part of

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that corporate, social responsibility agenda. What money

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are we talking about? I cannot give you figures. It is something we are

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looking at. By the time we publish the white paper, later in the

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spring, we will have a concrete offer on the table. Let's look at

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spending cuts in the defence department. You told the Telegraph -

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"Any further reduction on the defence budget would fall on the

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level of activity we will be able to carry out?" Is there going to be a

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further reduction? We are engaged in a Spending Review. We know that.I'm

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not going to conduct it in public. I cannot answer your question until we

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get to the end of that process but what I can and have said is that

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there are further efficiency gains we can make in defence, it would be

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absurd to pretend that there are not. But they are not going to

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amount to very large amounts of money. If we go beyond the amounts

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that we can take through efficiency gain we will have to reduce military

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cape bible. You said you will not have to -- military kipabilities.

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You said you will not be able to make sufficient cuts. Are you being

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asked to? There is a cross-government discussion going on

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at the moment. The Chancellor will make an announcement on You 26th.

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Let's look at what has been said. You said take 0. 0.5% out of the

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welfare budget, you solve the problem in defence. 0. 5%. There is

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a body in the Cabinet who who says we need to look at the welfare

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budget. As you know, and as has many made public by the Liberal

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Democrats, they are blocking any further reductions in the welfare

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budget at the present time that. Means the whole of the further

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fiscal consolidation that the Chancellor needs to make, has to

:19:14.:19:18.

fall on departmental budgets. That will mean some very, very tough

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choices. Are you comfortable, as a Conservative Defence Minister, that

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you are presiding over a 10% cut in the defence budget, in the life of

:19:26.:19:29.

this Government, while your Government is increasing overseas

:19:29.:19:34.

aid by 25%? Are you comfortable with that equation? Well, look, the

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overseas aid commitment is one we made before the last election. I

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take you back to the discussion we just had... I understand that. I'm

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asking if you were comfortable with it. It was a commitment we made and

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I'm comfortable that if we make a promise, we stick to it. Your policy

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is supported by Labour and the Liberal Democrats. It is a

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Westminster consensus but for the rest of the country the polls show

:19:58.:20:02.

this is a Africa view, that you should increase aid and cut defence.

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It is only Westminster that this is a popular view. It shows you how out

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of touch the political elite in this country is We are what we are doing

:20:10.:20:15.

is working with our colleagues in DFID to look at how we can better

:20:15.:20:20.

use defence and development budgets together. For example, in fragile

:20:20.:20:25.

states, where we are seeking to prevent conflict and built capacity

:20:25.:20:28.

upstream rather than intervening when things breakdown later on. The

:20:29.:20:33.

more we can do together, across the defence development boundary, the

:20:33.:20:36.

more effective we will be. Aid will pick up part of that budget. Would

:20:36.:20:41.

health and education pick up part of your budget as well? We already have

:20:41.:20:48.

considerable interaction with the considerable interaction with the

:20:49.:20:53.

Pick up some of the military hospitals. You are referring to

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something in a newspaper. I'm trying to get an answer. The point is this:

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As we bring our troops back from Germany. We have 19,000 odd troops

:21:01.:21:05.

there. We provide health and education services in Germany for

:21:05.:21:09.

them at the moment. As they come back to the UK, the burden will

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transfer from defence on to the health and education budgets as they

:21:13.:21:17.

are relocated. Some of the military hospitals and military medical that

:21:17.:21:22.

is done now, would you like the health budget to pick some up?

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make this transfer back from Germany, that's inevitably what will

:21:26.:21:29.

happen. Some of the burden of providing that health care and

:21:29.:21:32.

education will transport to the Department of Health and Department

:21:32.:21:36.

for Education. Would you like the education to pick up some of the

:21:36.:21:41.

education costs of defence? Yes, we are spending money at the moment. We

:21:41.:21:46.

run secondary and primary schools in Germany we will no longer run once

:21:46.:21:50.

we've repatriated our forces to the UK. You are raiding other

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department's budgets to get this 10% cuts? I'm not raiding other

:21:54.:21:59.

departments' budgets. As we transform our Armed Forces and bring

:22:00.:22:04.

them home, naturally the role defence plays in providing health

:22:04.:22:09.

care and education abroad will be diminished abroad. Yes or no. That

:22:09.:22:14.

would be nice That would make it no fun. Are health and education

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ministers agreed to this? They are absolutely aware that as we drawdown

:22:19.:22:23.

from Germany we'll expect their departments to meet the cost of that

:22:23.:22:27.

redeployment. Yes or noI have not heard anything to the contrary.

:22:27.:22:30.

That's neither a yes or a no but never mind.

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Thank you for being with us. It is not easy to get on the property

:22:34.:22:40.

ladder. Imagine if someone helped to subsidise your mortgage or put it

:22:40.:22:44.

another way, Help to Buy. That's what the Chancellor did say nounsing

:22:44.:22:51.

would he underwrite mortgages for people who could find a 5% deposit

:22:51.:22:54.

-- did, announcing. We'll debate the rights and wrongs

:22:54.:23:00.

in a moment but first Adam Fleming has more. I'm come to a wrapped

:23:00.:23:04.

brand new estate in -- I've come to a brand new estate in Northampton to

:23:04.:23:10.

find out about the Chancellor's policy of buying houses. You could

:23:10.:23:17.

just tell that George Osborne wanted us to think Margaret Thatcher's

:23:17.:23:23.

traud mark pollty the right to buy, because he called his scheme Help to

:23:23.:23:30.

Buy. The buyer will stump up at least 5%. Repayments start after

:23:30.:23:36.

five years and it is only available for people buying new builds.

:23:36.:23:40.

This is our two bedroom apartment. People like Ethan, who will be

:23:40.:23:45.

moving into a brand new flat like this one next month. Although I

:23:45.:23:48.

think he will lose the pink duvet. If this Government scheme didn't

:23:48.:23:53.

exist, what would you have done? Still lived with my parents until

:23:53.:23:59.

I'd saved up enough money to get my own and put a deposit by myself and

:23:59.:24:03.

try to get a mortgage, if the Government scheme wasn't around.

:24:03.:24:08.

long do you think that will have taken? Until I was in the 30s.What

:24:08.:24:12.

age are you now? 22. The agency administering the scheme in this

:24:12.:24:17.

area say there are lots more people like him in the queue. At the

:24:17.:24:23.

moment, around 250 applicants have actually put in an application and

:24:23.:24:27.

are in the process of being approved and given that this is really just a

:24:27.:24:31.

month or so after the announcement, and people haven't really heard a

:24:31.:24:38.

great deal about the detail of the equity-based help tow buy a loan, it

:24:38.:24:42.

is not great. The Government hopes it'll help to get house builders

:24:42.:24:49.

demorg of this, building and shoring up the economy. Jim money son works

:24:49.:24:56.

for the developers of this place. -- Jim Munson I think the benefits of

:24:56.:25:01.

that that to the economy, you wouldn't see that return on many

:25:01.:25:05.

other investments. It works all the way down from the supply train

:25:05.:25:09.

through to the contractors and employment, more take-up of

:25:09.:25:13.

apprenticeship roles. Take-up of the second part of the schem starts in

:25:13.:25:16.

January 2014. It is a bit more controversial. The Government will

:25:17.:25:21.

guarantee up to 15% of a buyers' mortgage. And it can be for any kind

:25:21.:25:26.

of home, up to the value of �600,000. But some say it is not

:25:26.:25:30.

such a grand design. The taxpayer becomes liable for losses, although

:25:30.:25:33.

the Government's still not reached a deal with the mortgage lenders, as

:25:33.:25:39.

they've not found a way to prevent it going used to buy second homes.

:25:39.:25:43.

-- it being used. Then the wider question: Is it really a good idea

:25:43.:25:49.

for the state to get involved in the mortgage market in such a big way?

:25:49.:25:53.

Conservative MP, Nadhim Zahawi and shadow economic secretary to the

:25:53.:26:03.

Treasury, Cathy Jamieson join me now to go head-to-head on Help to Buy.

:26:03.:26:08.

Nadhim Zahawi let me come to you first. Why won't these schemes

:26:08.:26:12.

create a housing bubble? You are increasing demand artificially but

:26:12.:26:16.

aren't building enough affordable homes? If you look at the scheme and

:26:16.:26:20.

then the planning reforms we are making, those go hand-in-hand.

:26:20.:26:23.

Looking at core stroonls in different authorities, most local

:26:23.:26:27.

authorities now have the message and are doing the right thing. Rugby

:26:27.:26:33.

district council has embraced the localism bill act that is now in

:26:33.:26:39.

place, and is doing the right thing in terms of Will of allocating the

:26:40.:26:44.

in terms of Will of allocating the right land for development. The

:26:45.:26:52.

average age of a first-time buyer now is 37. I think that is criminal.

:26:52.:26:55.

Fshling We understand the problem -- we understand the problem. We are

:26:55.:26:58.

trying to find out if your solution is going to be right. You are

:26:58.:27:02.

pumping up the demand. How many homes were started in England last

:27:02.:27:07.

year? Just under 100,000.A deplorable level, correct? Well, you

:27:07.:27:11.

are right but also the net increase in the number of dwellings in this

:27:11.:27:18.

year is at 135,000, which is at an all-time high since 2008/9. 2009 was

:27:18.:27:28.
:27:28.:27:29.

the worst year since the war. Hardly a great yardstick. After Labour's

:27:29.:27:37.

#3r06ly gassy with the money, it is a hard challenge -- profligacy.

:27:37.:27:40.

You increase supply as well as demand by reforming planning. That

:27:40.:27:45.

is pient. We saw on the film -- that's the point. We saw on the film

:27:46.:27:50.

someone being able to buy a property at 22, instead of waiting to their

:27:50.:27:55.

30s. Shouldn't you welcome welcome this? We should try and courage and

:27:55.:27:58.

support people who want to get into their new homes but the point is

:27:58.:28:02.

about supply. Labour did have a good record in Government. 500,000

:28:02.:28:05.

affordable homes and a lot of them build in the last five years of

:28:05.:28:10.

Government. The question here is: Do these measures really bring more

:28:10.:28:15.

houses into the mix to make them available, and there have been

:28:15.:28:18.

serious questions asked about that? The Treasury Select Committee has

:28:18.:28:24.

raised a number of issues and in fact was quite critical saying the

:28:24.:28:27.

Chancellor was unconvincing on this particular aspect of the mortgage

:28:27.:28:31.

guarantee scheme and also that if you wanted to ensure that there were

:28:31.:28:34.

more homes available you wouldn't necessarily start from this point of

:28:34.:28:37.

view. I think there is a lot of unanswered questions, particularly

:28:37.:28:42.

around this issue of people being able to buy second homes.

:28:42.:28:45.

Essentially a second home subsidy. The Government have said that wasn't

:28:45.:28:50.

the intention but they haven't yet been able to show us how they would

:28:50.:28:54.

stop that happening? How would you stop it happening? One of the things

:28:54.:28:58.

we have to look at is the detail. How do you decide with Ethan's case,

:28:58.:29:05.

if his parents want to help him to get to that 5% snoochl or if someone

:29:05.:29:11.

is selling -- that 5%? Or if someone is selling a smaller property in

:29:11.:29:15.

order to get a bigger property. Labour shouldn't be playing politics

:29:15.:29:19.

with this. There isn't any. For Cathy to say we didn't think about

:29:19.:29:24.

the supply, we did. We introduced the localism bill which became an

:29:24.:29:29.

act. All about reforming the planning system making it easier for

:29:29.:29:32.

sites to be found in different areas to make it easier. I think that

:29:32.:29:36.

shows how on the defensive the Tories seem to be on this. The

:29:36.:29:38.

Treasury Select Committee and indood some independent economists, people

:29:38.:29:42.

in the banking system and the building societies have welcomed,

:29:42.:29:46.

broadly welcomed the scheme but have said that the detail is not right

:29:46.:29:50.

and that the Government needs to go back and sort this out. They have

:29:50.:29:53.

raised questions about whether it will increase the number of homes

:29:53.:29:56.

that are available, or whether it'll simply cause a bubble in the housing

:29:56.:30:00.

market, which wouldn't be in anyone's interests. And, of course,

:30:00.:30:03.

if Labour - if the Tories had followed Labour's suggestion of

:30:03.:30:07.

using the money from the 4G option to build more affordable homes that

:30:07.:30:12.

would have given an additional boost. I'm really not going to take

:30:12.:30:16.

any lectures on the issue about support for people who want on to

:30:16.:30:20.

the housing ladder. Why didn't you use that 4G money to build more

:30:20.:30:27.

use that 4G money to build more homes? They are all over the place

:30:27.:30:30.

where they are going to spend the money and fin the cuts for it. Ed

:30:30.:30:34.

Miliband couldn't answer the question. Kathy is waffling on this.

:30:34.:30:44.
:30:44.:30:44.

The reality is we are putting 19. 5 billion bds more into affordable

:30:44.:30:48.

home. These are all, you know, solid, real policies. Labour need to

:30:48.:30:52.

come up with some policies or support us in making sure that young

:30:52.:30:55.

people can get on to the housing ladder.

:30:55.:31:00.

Part of the problem for the housing starge is you didn't build enough --

:31:00.:31:03.

shortage is that you didn't build enough homes when you were in power.

:31:03.:31:08.

In the Labour years you built only half of the affordable homes, social

:31:08.:31:12.

housing, local authority housing, than the Conservatives did during

:31:12.:31:15.

the Conservative years. That's hardly a record to be proud of?

:31:15.:31:19.

Well, both Ed Miliband and Ed Balls have looked at that record and said

:31:19.:31:21.

yes, of course, there is more than we can do.

:31:21.:31:25.

You were boasting about it earlier. It is only 50% of what the Tories

:31:26.:31:30.

built. You didn't build enough houses when you were in power?

:31:30.:31:34.

what the Tories have managed to achieve is the lowest record in the

:31:34.:31:37.

peace time years since the 1920s. They have nothing to boast about

:31:37.:31:42.

either. Of course, people who are out there, who went on to the

:31:42.:31:46.

housing ladder and who are keen to get into housing association or a

:31:46.:31:50.

housing co-operative or to get a council house want to see housing

:31:50.:31:54.

built and it is interesting the trEEsh Select Committee report

:31:54.:31:56.

clearly -- Treasury Select Committee report clearly said that should be

:31:56.:32:00.

the focus at looking at the supply as well as the demand and there are

:32:00.:32:06.

real concerns that have to be addressed. Are you going to vote for

:32:06.:32:10.

this EU referendum amendment to the Queen's Speech? Yes, I am. I think

:32:10.:32:13.

if I were Prime Minister I would be relaxed about that.

:32:13.:32:18.

No, we have run out of time. Thank you very much. It is hard to get a

:32:18.:32:23.

yes or no these days. It is 11. 30am and you are watching

:32:23.:32:33.

the Sunday Politics. I will be look ago the week ahead. Until then, the

:32:33.:32:43.
:32:43.:32:44.

We are looking at the laritiest thinking at what river -- latest

:32:44.:32:49.

thinking of what river crossings are needed in some. Could the mayor's

:32:49.:32:59.
:32:59.:33:00.

plans prove a bridge too far for his Conservative colleagues. Let's start

:33:00.:33:03.

with big bigger picture of what investment London needs and how it

:33:03.:33:09.

should raise the money to pay for it. Next week a report will

:33:09.:33:12.

recommend devolution of more tax raising and retaining powers to

:33:12.:33:17.

London Government in the form of both the boroughs and the mayor.

:33:17.:33:21.

Would you welcome that? We have been talk being business rates, probably

:33:21.:33:26.

a revaluation of the council tax, more borrowing powers for councils.

:33:26.:33:31.

Would you welcome that? I would, but it is not a new idea. When I was

:33:31.:33:37.

deputy leader of the barnet Council we were lobbying the council to do

:33:38.:33:44.

this. When we had new projects, we were keen tothe stamp duty to

:33:44.:33:48.

provide that the infrastructure. There is no surprise the report has

:33:48.:33:53.

come to this conclusion. It is a surprise that the Conservative-led

:33:53.:33:59.

Government isn't saying yes? Well, I am not sure it is the Government.

:33:59.:34:02.

is usually the Treasury. The last time I looked it was part

:34:02.:34:07.

of the Government. Why not? Would you call for it? I certainly would

:34:07.:34:12.

support calls for it. I believe in greater localism ra than the the

:34:12.:34:16.

Treasury deciding. The mayor will have to spending decisions in the

:34:16.:34:23.

future. For example,' projection of the population will increase. He

:34:23.:34:27.

will have to put more infrastructure in such as the Tube and this could

:34:27.:34:35.

be one way of funning it. David Lamby, Labour -- Lammy Labour

:34:35.:34:42.

created the financial devolution. Nothing, Labour wasn't thinking

:34:42.:34:45.

about doing anything in terms of tax revenue and tax raising powers. Is

:34:45.:34:55.

it time to look at that? Yes, it is. I think Boris is right to ask Tony

:34:55.:35:01.

Traveres to look at this. He is the man to do the job. If you like G20,

:35:01.:35:08.

LA is now 123 years old. -- GLA is now 13 years old. It is a teenager.

:35:08.:35:14.

We cannot have a situation where we need to do Crossrail one and it

:35:14.:35:17.

takes 30 years to get part of the money out of the treasury to make

:35:17.:35:21.

this happen. The Treasury will always think that London's roads are

:35:21.:35:24.

paved with gold. There are other considerations across Whitehall and

:35:24.:35:28.

across the country. This isn't about more money for London, it is about

:35:28.:35:31.

having greater flexibility for the mayor and local authorities to both

:35:31.:35:36.

borrow to build housing, and to retain stamp duty, business rates

:35:36.:35:39.

and the others. Rather than waiting every three

:35:39.:35:42.

years. Absolutely. With a population of ten million, you have got to have

:35:42.:35:47.

the certainty on bridges, on roads, on rail, and on housing and we need

:35:47.:35:51.

that. Someone from Local Government, won't

:35:51.:35:55.

there be and how do you resolve the tension there maybe in terms of what

:35:55.:35:59.

was devolved between the mayor and the boroughs? The boroughs are the

:35:59.:36:03.

heavy lifters. They are the spenders. They know where their

:36:03.:36:06.

economic needs are and where the housing is needed? That's correct.

:36:06.:36:09.

The relationship between the mayor is very good. He works very closely

:36:09.:36:13.

with the London boroughs. I know they have identified priorities

:36:13.:36:18.

between themselves. I think he will address their concerns in his

:36:18.:36:22.

decisions about infrastructure, but David makes a good point and that's

:36:22.:36:26.

that the fiscal autonomy of London Government is nothing like it is in

:36:26.:36:34.

other parts of the world such as New York or some of the provinces in

:36:34.:36:38.

France and it is time we gave the mayor and the London Assembly the

:36:38.:36:42.

power to decide their own funding decisions.

:36:42.:36:46.

Let's turn to the question of river crossings. No shortage in central

:36:46.:36:49.

and West London, but out east, it is another story. Plans for a big

:36:49.:36:53.

crossing, the Thames Gateway Bridge was shelved by Boris Johnson when he

:36:53.:36:58.

was elected. But could we now be seeing the signs of one big mayoral

:36:58.:37:08.
:37:08.:37:09.

Jean et using the Blackwall Tunnel twice a day to commute from her home

:37:09.:37:14.

in Kent into Canary Wharf. Getting across the river has become an

:37:14.:37:19.

obsession. I can do an hour from my office door to here quite easily

:37:19.:37:23.

three times a week you could take an hour from my office door to here.

:37:23.:37:26.

And it is not far. More than just a waste of time, she

:37:26.:37:30.

says the traffic lost her money and has had a huge impact on the way she

:37:30.:37:36.

can work. You cannot guarantee a breakfast meeting. No way. And many

:37:36.:37:42.

a time I have had to make excuses for not turning up. People know now

:37:42.:37:47.

not to book me first thing at 9am on a morning because the chances of me

:37:47.:37:51.

getting there are slim. The idea that East London needs more

:37:51.:37:56.

river krotion is uncontroversial, but -- river crossings is

:37:56.:37:59.

uncontroversial, but if Ken Livingstone had his way, later this

:37:59.:38:04.

year, this would have opened to the public, the Thames Gateway Bridge.

:38:04.:38:09.

Attacked by green groups and local Conservative councils, plans for the

:38:09.:38:13.

six lane road bridge was scrapped by Boris Johnson. But could a U-turn be

:38:13.:38:23.
:38:23.:38:24.

on the cards? This week, Transport for London, announced the results of

:38:24.:38:27.

their consultation into new river crossings in East London. Proposals

:38:27.:38:34.

for a new road crossing on the same spot received the support of 71% of

:38:34.:38:38.

respondents. The mayor's other option of a ferry was less popular.

:38:38.:38:42.

The message from some local businesses is clear. Do a U-turn on

:38:42.:38:49.

it. We need it. It is not going to help East London if we don't have

:38:49.:38:53.

more river crossings. Not just one, I would love two. I don't want a

:38:53.:38:58.

ferry particularly, it is not sustainable long-term. Whereas a

:38:58.:39:01.

bridge and a tunnel, that would solve all the problems.

:39:01.:39:05.

Businesses maybe urging him on, but if the mayor does want to go ahead

:39:05.:39:09.

with the bridge, he may face opposition from some, not least

:39:09.:39:19.
:39:19.:39:24.

There was a division in opinion depending on which side of the river

:39:24.:39:29.

you were, Newham and Tower Hamlets and other councils were supportive

:39:29.:39:34.

of a Thames Gateway, people in Bexley Council and yourself weren't.

:39:34.:39:38.

Do you think that could change if a bridge proposal came back? No is the

:39:38.:39:43.

short answer to that, Tim. The boroughs on the north side of the

:39:43.:39:47.

Thames would be maintain their support for it. Bexley would not

:39:47.:39:52.

because the road infrastructure in Bexley would not support the volume

:39:52.:39:55.

of traffic that the bridge would transfer on to the roads.

:39:55.:40:00.

Would a different model or a bridge that was more local rather than a

:40:00.:40:04.

great big one which was proposed that would meet with approval?

:40:04.:40:07.

I don't think it could be possible to design such a bridge without

:40:07.:40:12.

destroying the business case for it because the roads are too small. One

:40:12.:40:15.

of the principle roads the traffic would have to travel along is little

:40:15.:40:23.

more than a country track where two cars have difficulty passing side by

:40:23.:40:27.

side and that goes through ancient woodland.

:40:27.:40:30.

Wouldn't your constituents prefer or when they weigh these things up want

:40:30.:40:35.

the access of getting across to the economic heartland of the capital,

:40:35.:40:39.

north of the river, such as the person we saw in that film and

:40:39.:40:42.

wouldn't they be prepared to take that disruption? I suspect some

:40:42.:40:47.

might, but most wouldn't because the area we are talking about is

:40:47.:40:51.

residential and the housing is very, very close to the road that would be

:40:51.:40:56.

concerned. What you would be doing is turning semi busy domestic roads

:40:56.:41:02.

into something like the south circular almost overnight and whilst

:41:02.:41:07.

there could be potentially, although the planning inspector didn't think

:41:08.:41:12.

there would be any benefit, there would be environmental implications.

:41:12.:41:17.

So should the mayor rule this out? Yes. We are not opposed to the idea

:41:17.:41:22.

of more crossings in East London. I think everybody would agree those

:41:22.:41:25.

are desirable. It would need to be the right crossing in the right

:41:25.:41:29.

location and this is neither. It should be ruled out by the mayor.

:41:29.:41:33.

He has the power to do that and he should be doing that? Yes. What I

:41:33.:41:36.

would like to see from the mayor and what I called on the mayor to rule

:41:36.:41:41.

out a fixed link crossing in that location. Not o to rule out

:41:41.:41:44.

crossings in East London. There are other locations that could and

:41:44.:41:49.

should be looked at in more Department of Health. A crossing at

:41:49.:41:57.

that -- in more depth. If there was ap consultation on that, what do you

:41:57.:42:01.

say? It is a mistake. I think Transport for London have been

:42:01.:42:05.

clever in getting us back on to the table because it was dead and buried

:42:05.:42:10.

five years ago. Having it back on the table now, they have manoeuvred

:42:10.:42:14.

themselves into the position. Well, the Mayor of London allowed

:42:14.:42:18.

that No, Transport for London. The mayor is allowing consultation.

:42:18.:42:22.

He could stop the consultation now. He could put a stop to it and it

:42:22.:42:26.

won't just happen? Yes, he could do that, but he is committed to

:42:26.:42:30.

exploring the possibility of further crossings in East London. And that's

:42:30.:42:34.

fine, the danger is and this is why we have been pushing hard against

:42:34.:42:39.

this, this particular crossing is the wrong cross in the wrong

:42:39.:42:43.

location. David Lammy were you a Labour mayor,

:42:43.:42:48.

would you go for a Thames Gateway bridge? There have got to be

:42:49.:42:53.

crossks, that's clear. Nine million people in London. We have to have

:42:53.:42:57.

easier routes for people in the south-east particularly. I think it

:42:57.:43:02.

should have remained in the consultation. 71% of people were

:43:02.:43:08.

saying they wanted it. Clearly, the concerns of Bexley have to be met

:43:08.:43:13.

and so, you know, I don't know the detail, but you have got to get a

:43:13.:43:19.

way... Was it three lanes or two? These proposals aren't the thAments

:43:19.:43:27.

gateway. There is a dis -- Thames Gateway. Would you are have -- would

:43:27.:43:32.

you have a Thames Gateway bridge? Xwor ris should never -- Boris

:43:32.:43:35.

should never have taken the proposals out. We should be

:43:35.:43:38.

consulting on that and moving forward, but not just on that

:43:38.:43:45.

because it would lead too increased press. You need ferry boat crossings

:43:45.:43:48.

as well. George Osborne, we have heard in

:43:48.:43:51.

autumn statements and Budgets, no one is disputing, everyone thinks

:43:51.:43:55.

there is a need for infrastructure and he gave money for the mayor to

:43:55.:43:59.

look at river crossings. You are not affected by it locally, but surely

:43:59.:44:05.

as a Conservative, you would support proposals for something that

:44:05.:44:10.

facilitates traffic getting around the capital easily? Is would. I go

:44:10.:44:13.

back to the point that I was making. It is down to the local authorities

:44:13.:44:19.

to make that decision where they should be sited. Bexley have a

:44:19.:44:24.

concern and feel that's not the right location. 71% of people want

:44:24.:44:28.

an additional river crossing. Shouldn't the mayor decide?

:44:28.:44:31.

mayor should consult with the London boroughs who are closer to the

:44:31.:44:34.

people. The majority of the boroughs want

:44:34.:44:38.

it? Well, the final decision is for the mayor to make, but I believe he

:44:38.:44:41.

should work closely with colleagues, both in Local Government on the

:44:41.:44:42.

north and the Southside of the river.

:44:42.:44:49.

The mayor has got to think about the I shall interests of London, not --

:44:49.:44:54.

think about the interests of London. If you are worried about the

:44:54.:44:57.

signals, I have heard you in the London Assembly indicating your

:44:57.:45:01.

worries. Do you think it looks like a U-turn is on the cards here?

:45:01.:45:11.
:45:11.:45:14.

have asked? I cannot read the mind of the mayor. I would want to say,

:45:14.:45:18.

we have heard in your story and the other panellists today talking about

:45:18.:45:23.

China 1% of people want this to happen. -- talking about 71%.

:45:23.:45:27.

Transport for London ran this consultation for 14 weeks, and they

:45:27.:45:32.

had 6,000 people respond, less than 2%. It is not overwhelming.A very

:45:33.:45:37.

good point. When they come back to doing a statutory consultation, they

:45:37.:45:41.

will have to be much more rigorous. That's all the time we have on this

:45:41.:45:44.

at the moment. Thank you for coming It is estimated that 4% of council

:45:44.:45:48.

homes in London are being illegally sublet, more than any other part of

:45:48.:45:52.

the country. Late they are summer this will become a criminal offence.

:45:52.:45:59.

The number of local authorities in the capital appear set to get tough.

:45:59.:46:04.

According to the Government, 4% of social housing in London is being

:46:04.:46:11.

illies Italy sublet by the tennants without permission -- Illictitly. In

:46:11.:46:15.

Harrow, the council take it very seriously. We have a small housing

:46:16.:46:20.

stock and high housing demand. All this is costing the council a lot of

:46:20.:46:27.

money to deal with. We followed council officers as they went

:46:27.:46:29.

door-to-door looking to inspect properties they thought were

:46:29.:46:35.

breaking the rules. But at the fist one, there is a problem. Morning,

:46:35.:46:40.

Harrow council. No answer. And at the second... Hello, Harrow council.

:46:40.:46:45.

the second... Hello, Harrow council. And, the third. Now this is the

:46:45.:46:49.

fourth property we have tried this morning and nobody has answered.

:46:49.:46:51.

Unfortunately the council at this stage have no right to force entry

:46:51.:46:57.

at all. If they want to do that, they have to send a letter, apply to

:46:57.:47:00.

the court to get a court order and come back. By the fifth we are

:47:00.:47:04.

getting used to the sound of knocking. But then... An answer

:47:04.:47:07.

are having a problem getting into this property. Without permission

:47:07.:47:12.

they are not allowed to enter and gather evidence. A message is left

:47:12.:47:17.

to get in touch with the council. Before it gets to this stage, an

:47:17.:47:24.

awful lot of work will have gone into these cases. They will have had

:47:24.:47:29.

to build evidence, based on tip-offs and very often they will have

:47:29.:47:34.

knocked on the doors before. They might have to knock on property

:47:34.:47:38.

number six again, but from later this summer subletting of social

:47:38.:47:42.

property will be a criminal offence, punishable with two years in prison.

:47:42.:47:47.

With it now becoming a criminal offence, it may well be easier for

:47:47.:47:51.

authorities now to engage maybe with the local police force to maybe get

:47:51.:47:57.

warrants and to execute warrants to force access to the properties and,

:47:57.:48:02.

you know, will be able to expedite cases far quicker and far cheaper

:48:03.:48:08.

than just continuing to knock doors and not get any results at all.

:48:08.:48:13.

For new laws -- the new laws might have been a help at doors number

:48:13.:48:20.

seven, eight and nine People with becoming smaert and operating more

:48:20.:48:25.

sophisticated because they can see there is a lot of publicity around

:48:25.:48:28.

it. -- becoming smarter. They are having people in the property that

:48:28.:48:33.

can pose as the tenant by leaving their passports and identification

:48:33.:48:39.

with the subleather. -- sub-letter and briefing the sub-letter if the

:48:39.:48:43.

council turns up. We have had that. Councils across London are looking

:48:43.:48:47.

forward thiefg more power on this issue. -- looking forward to having

:48:47.:48:52.

more power. What do you think about that, memo to Harrow, go around in

:48:52.:48:58.

the evening when people are in and not at work.

:48:58.:49:02.

Eileen Short is here from the Defend Council Housing campaign. What do

:49:02.:49:05.

you think is going to happen? think it is a ridiculous and

:49:05.:49:09.

shameful waste of time and energy. It does nothing to create the homes

:49:09.:49:15.

we need. Councils have the powers to deal with illegal sub-letting, but

:49:15.:49:19.

at the moment that really isn't the issue. It is part of a really

:49:19.:49:24.

sustained attack on council housing, coming from the Government, at the

:49:24.:49:28.

same time as Lord Freud, the benefits minister is going

:49:29.:49:34.

aroundbury telling people to take in a longerer. -- going around Britain.

:49:34.:49:37.

They have powers but not tough powers. This is the threat of a

:49:37.:49:41.

criminal action. It is ridiculous. What you will find and I predict it

:49:41.:49:45.

now, that what council also find is that people have their sister's chin

:49:45.:49:48.

and their boy friends living with them because they haven't got

:49:48.:49:52.

anywhere else to go. -- their sister's children.

:49:52.:49:57.

In many instances it won't be that, it will be an illegal sub-let and

:49:57.:50:02.

anything that prevents, when we know it is a scarce resource, anything

:50:02.:50:07.

that stops that has to be a good thing. If people jump queues by

:50:07.:50:10.

sub-letting, it is wrong, isn't it? Councils have the powers. I tell you

:50:10.:50:15.

what has created the nervousness for councils, is that they no longer

:50:15.:50:21.

manage their house housing property with an estate office. Everybody is

:50:21.:50:25.

behind a switchboard. Nobody knows what is going on. Instead of

:50:25.:50:30.

managing ect ifively they will want to take the truch yob of the law. --

:50:30.:50:35.

managing effectively. This will give them more powers. There is nothing

:50:35.:50:39.

to create homes. Where will those people go to? A private renting

:50:39.:50:43.

sector that nobody can afford. this worth pursuing It certainly

:50:43.:50:47.

was. The pressure on social and council housing in my constituency

:50:47.:50:51.

and I'm sure in David's is immense. We have many people who desperately

:50:51.:50:56.

need to be homed. If there is one person who is illegally sub-letting

:50:56.:51:00.

and making money, we have to take ction a. I ask Eileen -- take

:51:00.:51:04.

action. I ask Eileen, if the councils have power, why are they

:51:04.:51:08.

not taking action? The Government have stepped in to brick in

:51:08.:51:11.

fairness. You have to ask the councils but I think most people

:51:11.:51:14.

know that if you are going to do something about the shortage of

:51:14.:51:18.

housing, then you need to build the council housing we need and not cut

:51:18.:51:23.

the budget for new homes by 60%. David Lammy you have to support this

:51:23.:51:27.

and get tough. You can't have a situation where people are making

:51:27.:51:31.

money by sub-letting council properties. I think it has to be

:51:31.:51:36.

clamped down on. But it is a small problem. The big problem is supply.

:51:36.:51:40.

You can't have bedroom tax, take in a lodger and go down on people for

:51:40.:51:44.

doing it. They have to match it up. It is a sense of being preoccupied

:51:44.:51:48.

by the small problem when the big problem, building houses and

:51:48.:51:54.

creating supply is not being done. It might strike people as odd. Times

:51:54.:51:58.

are hard for councils, they haven't got much money but they are expected

:51:58.:52:03.

to put money into teams going around knocking during the day, without

:52:03.:52:08.

much luck. Let me come back to the so-called bedroom tax, which is not

:52:08.:52:11.

a tax. The previous Government decided to do this in the private

:52:11.:52:14.

sector which was supported but because it is in the social sector

:52:14.:52:18.

the Labour Party is not supporting it. No-one understands why that is.

:52:18.:52:22.

You said take in a lodger and now you are going after people doing the

:52:22.:52:25.

same thing. That's the point. you very much.

:52:25.:52:35.
:52:35.:52:38.

Time for a look at the rest of the A �1 billion deal to build a

:52:38.:52:45.

university campus near the lik -- Olympic Park in Stratford has fallen

:52:45.:52:52.

through. Newham college had been in talks since October to develop the

:52:52.:52:54.

Carpenter Estate but haven't agreed terms.

:52:54.:52:58.

The Marie opened a new business centre in Tottenham part destroyed

:52:58.:53:07.

by the riots. -- the mayor. Council tennants in Westminster are

:53:07.:53:11.

set to receive free broadband connections. The network will

:53:11.:53:17.

initially be offered to 1 thousand homes in the o Grosvenor estate in

:53:17.:53:20.

June before being rolled out to all 22,000 council tennants by early

:53:20.:53:24.

next year. Under current reform plans the Fire Service will take

:53:24.:53:28.

longer to reach many Londoners in the case of an incident. The figures

:53:28.:53:32.

from the London Fire Brigade believes the impact of plans which

:53:32.:53:39.

will see 12 fire stations closed and 18 fire engines lost.

:53:39.:53:44.

Matthew Offord under these fire proposals more fire engines will not

:53:44.:53:48.

be getting to this incident within this crucial six minutes. It is not

:53:48.:53:52.

going to affect your area. You seem to have benefited by putting fire

:53:52.:53:55.

engines back. Aren't you worried about it? It is something I

:53:55.:53:59.

considered within my own area and the amount of fire engines and tend

:53:59.:54:03.

acts that we have got. My concern was we had to ensure that those

:54:03.:54:06.

tenders can actually reach road traffic accidents in that amount of

:54:06.:54:11.

time if there had been a reduction. I'm very pleased that the Government

:54:11.:54:16.

have - rather they have listened to me on that issue and we don't have

:54:16.:54:19.

any cuts. But, what we have seen is a major change within the Fire

:54:19.:54:23.

Service across London, that there are less fires being attended. There

:54:23.:54:26.

is more preventative work and we are reaping the benefits of that.

:54:26.:54:30.

you, because there is a lot of emotion about this, David Lammy, you

:54:30.:54:33.

can't complab about this, really, can you? -- you can't complain. You

:54:33.:54:37.

are not losing, are you losing any fire stations on your patch? Your

:54:37.:54:42.

fire response times are not changing under the changes, in a big urban

:54:42.:54:46.

area. We campaigned and won. There are 40 wards in London, some with

:54:46.:54:49.

poor and deprived communities. There is a fire in your house, you pick up

:54:49.:54:53.

the phone and ring the Fire Brigade and now they are not going to get to

:54:53.:54:58.

you at the same speed as in my constituency. When your house is

:54:58.:55:02.

burning down you don't care about the modelling. You want to know what

:55:02.:55:05.

the fire engine is coming to you. is managing risk. Because of the

:55:05.:55:10.

cuts, the same lines we got on police station closures, we will now

:55:10.:55:13.

see people less safe in London as a consequence. Don't you wish and

:55:13.:55:17.

think Labour should have taken on and looked at this earlier, really?

:55:17.:55:21.

It is outdated, how fire provision is, in London. I don't accept that.

:55:21.:55:25.

We are now going to see more overcrowding, in areas than we have

:55:25.:55:29.

seen before as a result of these changes. I'm sorry, no more time for

:55:29.:55:32.

both you. Thank you very much, both you. Thank you very much,

:55:32.:55:42.
:55:42.:55:42.

In a moment we'll look ahead to the big stories that will dominate

:55:42.:55:47.

politics next week, with our political panel. First the news.

:55:47.:55:50.

Good afternoon. The Education Secretary, Michael Gove, has told

:55:50.:55:54.

the BBC he would vote for Britain to leave the EU if there was a

:55:54.:55:58.

referendum today. He's the most senior Conservative to

:55:58.:56:03.

date to publicly contemplate backing Britain's exit from the EU. He told

:56:03.:56:08.

the BBC's Andrew Marr Show -- life outside would be perfectly tolerable

:56:08.:56:12.

but he said the best course was to follow David Cameron's plan to

:56:12.:56:15.

renegotiated powers and lead the change Europe needed. I think the

:56:15.:56:17.

most important thing to do is to support the Prime Minister in

:56:17.:56:21.

renegotiating our position and then put it to a referendum. Some of my

:56:21.:56:25.

colleagues are very exuberant and want to let off steam, fair enough.

:56:25.:56:28.

My own view is, let the Prime Minister lay out our negotiation

:56:28.:56:32.

platform, make sure that he has a scombloort, which I'm convinced we

:56:32.:56:37.

will secure. -- a majority. Then let's have the referendum then.

:56:37.:56:41.

former Prime Minister of Pakistan, Nawaz Sharif, says he's confident

:56:41.:56:45.

he'll be returned to power, more than 13 years after he was ousted in

:56:45.:56:49.

a military coup. Partial, unofficial results from yesterday's general

:56:49.:56:53.

election, put his Pakistan Muslim League well in the lead. But, the

:56:53.:56:58.

party's expected to fall short of an overall majority, forcing it to go

:56:58.:57:03.

into coalition. He had been widely tipped to return

:57:03.:57:08.

to power. But it's still a remarkable personal comeback from

:57:08.:57:13.

Nawaz Sharif, after being ousted as Prime Minister by the Army in 1999.

:57:13.:57:18.

And on the day after, Pakistan's newspapers reflect it.

:57:18.:57:25.

It was cricketing legend, Imran Khan who most threatened Nawaz Sharif's

:57:25.:57:29.

ambitions, galvanising young voters with his call for a new Pakistan.

:57:29.:57:34.

With victory in sight, Nawaz Sharif seemed to recognise the force of

:57:34.:57:40.

that challenge. "With zbod's help, we will fulfil every single promise

:57:40.:57:45.

we've made to the youth." -- with God's he. Voters yesterday defied

:57:45.:57:49.

the violence that played the campaign and continued on election

:57:49.:57:53.

day itself with a turnout of more than 60%. If Nawaz Sharif and his

:57:54.:57:57.

party fall short of the majority they need to govern on their own, he

:57:57.:58:01.

will have to cut deals with other parties or independence. He promised

:58:01.:58:06.

the electorate strong and stable government, arguing that a new and

:58:06.:58:10.

ineeffective coalition would be bad news for Pakistan.

:58:10.:58:16.

He will have a honeymoon period of sorts but from the economy, to

:58:16.:58:21.

tackling extremism, time will not be on his side.

:58:21.:58:25.

The Syrian Government has rejected accusations that it was behind two

:58:25.:58:29.

car bombs that killed at least 43 people in Turkey yesterday and

:58:29.:58:32.

wounded dozens more. Hundreds of mourners have attended

:58:32.:58:38.

the funerals of the victims in the town of Reyhanli, where many Syrian

:58:38.:58:43.

Foulkes have fled. Nine people, owl area Syrian refugees have fled.

:58:43.:58:48.

Nine people have been arrested. Here a group of senior nurses is

:58:48.:58:56.

warning of inadequate staffing levels on many hospitals wards. The

:58:56.:58:59.

Safe Staffing Alliance says people's health is being put at risk but the

:58:59.:59:02.

Government says hospitals are best-placed to decide on the number

:59:02.:59:07.

of registered nurses. That's all the news for the moment.

:59:07.:59:15.

More news on BBC One at 5.35pm. So, how will that euro vote play out

:59:15.:59:20.

and what will it mean for Dave and Ed is and what will be the fallout

:59:20.:59:25.

from the hand grenade that the edge secretary, Michael Gove has thrown

:59:25.:59:32.

into the heart of politician -- that Education Secretary, Michael grove

:59:32.:59:35.

that is thrown into the heart of coalition politics.

:59:35.:59:39.

Let's start with Michael Gove's remarks abouts whether he would vote

:59:39.:59:44.

to stay in or out of Europe, if offered the status quo or out, he

:59:44.:59:49.

says he would choose out. That's what Mr Grayling is saying as well.

:59:49.:59:52.

Mr Hammond wouldn't really answer that question, dancing on the head

:59:52.:59:56.

of a pin taking in comfort in - oh, Europe will change. But they are

:59:56.:00:00.

having to line up and answer this, aren't they? It shows the division

:00:00.:00:03.

in the Cabinet now is not over whether it is right for the Prime

:00:03.:00:06.

Minister to have a referendum now, or in 2017, they are all agreed on

:00:06.:00:11.

that. The division is what happens in 2017 and clearly, you have one

:00:11.:00:15.

group of Cabinet ministers, the Prime Minister, George Osborne,

:00:15.:00:19.

possibly Philip Hammond, or scared of life outside the European Union.

:00:19.:00:22.

And the whole Prime Minister strategy is to reform our

:00:22.:00:25.

relationship, so we can stay in. Then there is another group of

:00:25.:00:29.

ministers, Michael Gove, outside the Cabinet, Boris Johnson, and for

:00:29.:00:33.

them, they have no fear of life outside the European Union. And they

:00:33.:00:36.

say - if the Prime Minister can re-establish a better relationship,

:00:37.:00:41.

fine, we'll stay in. But if we can't, no problem going out. The

:00:41.:00:44.

problem for David Cameron, is that he is telling the Conservative Party

:00:44.:00:48.

what he is going to do is renegotiate the terms of British

:00:48.:00:51.

membership, and what he is telling to European leaders and Angela

:00:51.:00:55.

Merkel, is, no, I want to reform the European Union as a whole. And if

:00:55.:00:59.

that is what he does, if what he does is what he is telling Merkel he

:00:59.:01:03.

will try and do, you will see that Michael Gove and Boris Johnson will

:01:03.:01:08.

be campaigning for a no vote forbury to leave the European Union. -- for

:01:08.:01:10.

to leave the European Union. -- for Britain to leave. That is he at Tory

:01:10.:01:14.

nightmare. They think people like Mr Gove and Mr Grayling, they think

:01:14.:01:19.

that even if Mr Calm drount get much back from Europe -- Mr Cameron, if

:01:19.:01:24.

he gets a Wilsonian fig leaf back, he will campaign it stay in, whereas

:01:24.:01:33.

he will campaign it stay in, whereas they'll campaign to stay out.

:01:33.:01:40.

If there is no renegotiation he would have to support exit as well.

:01:40.:01:44.

When 2017 comes around and renegotiation hasn't been

:01:44.:01:47.

substantial, there is something about David Cameron, his tendency to

:01:47.:01:52.

side with majority opinion or establishment opinion, his

:01:52.:01:56.

reluctance to rock the boat on an issue as big as this that will lead

:01:56.:02:00.

him to campaign for a yes vote. If a Tory leader takes a minority

:02:00.:02:04.

position within his party and wins, and keeps Britain within the EU, you

:02:04.:02:08.

can just imagine how vicious the tear-up within the party will be.

:02:08.:02:14.

That's still to come. We did know that Michael Gove was likely to come

:02:14.:02:20.

out rather than accept the status quo. What we didn't know, is what he

:02:20.:02:25.

thought of Nick Clegg. This is the hand grenade on the Marr Show.

:02:25.:02:29.

You are suggesting that internal Lib Dem politics an an attempt to

:02:29.:02:32.

destabilise Nick Clegg is determining policy about how

:02:32.:02:37.

children are cared for in this country? Well, we have to

:02:37.:02:45.

acknowledge that you need to look at newspapers today to see that Lord

:02:45.:02:49.

Oakeshott is trying to promote Vince. It is understandable within

:02:49.:02:54.

the Lib Dems this goes on. Nick has to show a lit of leg as it were on

:02:54.:03:00.

these -- a bit of leg as it were on these issues. It is remarkable. He

:03:00.:03:05.

is saying that the Deputy Prime Minister has chosen this position on

:03:05.:03:09.

childcare, it is different what he did have, because he needs to shore

:03:09.:03:16.

up his position with his activists? It is a fantastic story and one I

:03:16.:03:23.

don't believe. He moved the conversation on from splits in the

:03:23.:03:27.

Tory Party to splits in Lib Dems. You don't believe that Nick Clegg

:03:27.:03:32.

has taken that position or Vince Cable is on manoeuvres? I don't

:03:32.:03:36.

believe NEC has taken a position that is purely political and the

:03:36.:03:40.

idea that somebody would take a position for... But he wrote to Liz

:03:40.:03:45.

Truss saying this is fine, go ahead. Well, he says that's a consultation.

:03:45.:03:51.

I read the letter, thrilling though it was and it is very detailed.

:03:51.:03:57.

I think, you heard him on the LB C Show and he does believe that the

:03:57.:03:59.

ratios would be bad if they were relaxed.

:03:59.:04:07.

The story I would suggest, Nick, is that Michael Gove is furious with

:04:07.:04:12.

the way Nick Clegg has stitched up Liz Truss who is one of his junior

:04:12.:04:15.

ministers and someone he admirers a lot and this was the revenge on

:04:15.:04:21.

Clegg this morning? And for such a polite man, Michael Gove has a shiny

:04:21.:04:29.

pair of metal toe capped doctor Martin's. Of course, he is annoyed

:04:29.:04:34.

that Nick Clegg is changing his position and Helen would say this is

:04:34.:04:38.

a consultation and I am responding to the doubts. But on the point is

:04:38.:04:42.

Nick Clegg in trouble? Weirdly this time last year, Nick Clegg of the

:04:42.:04:46.

three party leaders, the one whose position was most insecure, wind the

:04:46.:04:50.

tape forward and Nick Clegg of the three party leaders is the one who

:04:50.:04:54.

is the most secure. Matthew Oakeshott called for him to go at

:04:54.:04:59.

the end of August. As much as we love Matthew Oakeshott, he is like a

:04:59.:05:04.

bee that stung and lost his life so nobody really licence to him now.

:05:04.:05:07.

Reading Mr Cable's interview in the Sunday Telegraph this morning, I am

:05:07.:05:14.

not tee old at 70. -- I am not too old at 70. Nick Clegg is wrong when

:05:14.:05:20.

he says that 3. 5 million jobs will go if we leave the European Union.

:05:20.:05:30.
:05:30.:05:31.

He clearly is on manoeuvres. I gis I disagree -- I disagree. His age is

:05:31.:05:36.

probably too old. Hoon has gone. You are left with the Tim Farron's of

:05:36.:05:43.

this world. Nick Clegg is safe until 2015. It is a cheeky cheeky comment

:05:43.:05:46.

from Michael Gove. If there is a party leader who makes concessions

:05:46.:05:51.

to his own tribe in order to hang on to his job, it is David Cameron. We

:05:51.:05:58.

saw that before. It is becoming the response of the

:05:58.:06:01.

school yard. Michael Gove knows all about leadership ambitions. I am not

:06:01.:06:05.

sure he does have ambitions to lead the Conservative Party? , he enjoys

:06:05.:06:10.

causing a stir. You saw it with his comments about, was it Mr Men Nazis

:06:10.:06:14.

this week. He has an eye for a good headline and he likes, he likes

:06:14.:06:19.

getting one. Now, you told the Labour Party just

:06:19.:06:22.

to shut-up about Europe... entirely.

:06:22.:06:27.

I para phrase. Do you think it will follow your advice, because Miliband

:06:27.:06:32.

said we won't have a referendum? Yes, he gave a speech and Ed Balls

:06:32.:06:35.

has a softer position and I think they would do well to say as little

:06:35.:06:38.

about this as possible. But they are not able to because

:06:38.:06:43.

people like me ask them questions like that! Can they get away with

:06:43.:06:46.

just shutting up about this. There are people in the Labour Party

:06:46.:06:50.

worried that this is given their leader is fragile and not that big

:06:50.:06:57.

anyway, this is a ding are yous position? And the Tories are

:06:58.:07:02.

convinced it is dangerous for them not to offer a referendum. If Ed

:07:02.:07:05.

Miliband becomes Prime Minister and offers a referendum, the first-half

:07:05.:07:08.

of his premiership is taken up with the issue of Europe and if he loses,

:07:08.:07:12.

if Britain votes to leave, his premiership ends after

:07:12.:07:16.

two-and-a-half years. Some people are critical of Ed Miliband for not

:07:16.:07:20.

being strong enough. He has been clear on this from the word go and

:07:20.:07:23.

said it clearly in the speech yesterday. This is not the time to

:07:24.:07:27.

have an in or out referendum and we the Labour Party have agreed with

:07:27.:07:31.

the change in law that this coalition introduced which is if

:07:31.:07:34.

there is a further transfer of sovereignty from here to Brussels

:07:34.:07:38.

there will have to be a referendum. He doesn't to take Britain out of

:07:38.:07:41.

the European Union so he doesn't want to be a Prime Minister that

:07:41.:07:43.

would have to preside over that if the referendum went the wrong way.

:07:43.:07:50.

So in a sense, he stuck to a principle here? You saw Michael Gove

:07:50.:07:57.

say I have every confidence we will win a majority and they don't have

:07:57.:08:01.

confidence. The chairman doesn't have confidence in that? It is all

:08:01.:08:05.

contingent on that 2017 is having a majority which they won't have. So

:08:05.:08:08.

we are still dancing on the head of a pin.

:08:08.:08:11.

It would be interesting to see what happens. Right, that's it. You can

:08:11.:08:15.

keep up-to-date with the big political stories on the Daily

:08:15.:08:19.

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