02/12/2012 Sunday Politics North West


02/12/2012

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In the North West: Waste not, want not. The local

:01:16.:01:19.

producers doing their bit to combat food poverty, but should the

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:01:29.:01:29.

Apology for the loss of subtitles for 2136 seconds

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I'm Arif Ansari. Coming up in the North West:

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Waste not, want not. The local producers doing their bit to combat

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the growing problem of food poverty. The box has been damaged but the

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bag inside is still sealed on the food is imperfect condition but the

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supermarket will not take it, and that is the sort of thing we will

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donated Fare Share. We'll be asking why people are

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still going hungry in modern Britain. To discuss that and the

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rest of the week's news, Luciana Berger, the Labour MP for Liverpool

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Wavertree, and Chris Davies, the Liberal Democrat Euro MP for the

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North West. So this stuff about food poverty, you have been looking

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into it? Yes, it is a growing problem and the number of food

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banks is growing so I decided to make a film about it. And you are

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campaigning, Chris, about fishing policy at the moment? Yes, we want

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to stop discards and land all fish. But what you do with fish that

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people do not want? It is perfectly edible but people tend to go for

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the usual things, haddock and so on. So we are not landing perfectly

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good food and it ends up as cat food. OK. Thank you.

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There aren't many political heroes. And now there's one fewer. This

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week, the Crown Prosecution Service admitted Cyril Smith should have

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been prosecuted for abusing young boys. He was the Liberal MP for

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Rochdale and one of the most colourful politicians of the '70s

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and '80s. One of his victims is calling for a public inquiry, as

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Stuart Pollit reports. Instantly recognisable around the

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region, returned to Parliament by voters in Rochdale six times in 20

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years. Sir Cyril Smith was the most powerful politician in the town.

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can testify to how powerful he was because he kept -- picked and 11-

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year-old trialled off the floor -- 11-year-old trialled off the floor

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and put his head against the wall. That 11-year-old boy is now

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Rossendale Councillor Alan Neal. In the 1960s he says he was physically

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abused by Cyril Smith at Cambridge House. I had to go to us but will

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and have stitches in my head. All of this is on file because in 1964,

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65, 68, I made complaints to both the police and also social services.

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45 years after Alan first complained, the truth has emerged.

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Earlier this month, current Rochdale MP Simon Danczuk told the

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Commons that Sir Cyril should be investigated. On Tuesday, Greater

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Manchester Police said they believed Smith had abused boys. The

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CPS admitted he should have been charged but on three occasions the

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organisation and its predecessors decided not to prosecute. For

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almost half-a-century, he was the pre-eminent political figure here

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in Rochdale butter over the last few weeks, many of those who voted

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for him have been forced to reassess their opinion of Sir Cyril

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Smith. -- but over the last few weeks. The council says they may be

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neutral pact but it is hard to see how the pack or his reputation can

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ever be restored. I think people will be very sad and upset and

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mystified. I sometimes think, how did I know years ago? But tidied.

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What impact will these allegations have on the Lib Dems in the town

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and on the region? Unfortunately, nobody from the party at any level

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was available to talk to us when we asked. Instead, the party sent us a

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statement saying it doesn't endorse anybody involved in incidents such

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as these and vowing to co-operate fully with any investigations which

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are being carried out. The statement adds that the Liberal

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Democrat Party wasn't aware of any allegations being made or any

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police investigations taking place. The victims, of which there are

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many, they need justice. You would like to see something like a public

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inquiry? Most definitely, because it is the only way forward. It is

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no good everybody saying, this is terrible but we can't do anything

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about it. We can. And we're also joined now by the

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current Rochdale MP, Simon Danczuk. Welcome to the programme. You heard

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Alan Neal saying he would like a public inquiry. What sort of

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inquiry, if any, do you want? good news is victims are getting

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some comfort from the fact that the CPS and police have come out and

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quite clearly said that Sir Cyril Smith was a serious sexual abuse of

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children. And the reason it is good news is that it gives the victims

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of his crimes some comfort and satisfaction. They can begin the

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process to get closure. So that is the first thing. The second element

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is why there was a cover-up. There is no doubt about it - the CPS

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could have prosecuted and pushed for prosecution in the 70s, 80s and

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90s. Sorry to interrupt but does that mean there was necessarily a

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cover-up or was it a mistake or bad judgment? That is a possibility but

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you think we need to get to the bottom of it because what is

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happening is that more victims have come forward over the last week was

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so. No doubt about that. I have spoken to many of them. And some of

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the abuse they received at his hands is horrifying. It really has

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had a terrible effect on their lives. I think more will come out

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as time goes on. I don't think there is any doubt about that. But

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also, former police officers have been coming to me as well, not just

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from Lancashire police or Greater Manchester but also from the

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Metropolitan Police, so I think his abuse was clearly... It could have

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been stopped in the 1960s a or 70s when the CPS had the opportunity

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and he probably felt emboldened because he was called in

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unquestioned but because he got away with it he probably felt

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emboldened to carry on with it. We need to know why action was not

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taken back then with witnesses coming forward. He was a friend of

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yours, wasn't he? How do you feel about this? I think your programme

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introduced it very well. A fallen hero. Do you feel as if you have

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been somewhat cheated by it? think people do feel that. They saw

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him as a champion of the underdog for the people of Rochdale who

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spoke words of common sense and who brought a spark to people's lives.

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It was always fun when he visited a town. And yet these allegations

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just a... I think as Simon has said, evidence of violation of

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individuals just means his reputation can never be the same

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again. We have to be clear what this abuse is and I have only just

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read the report that came out in 1979 within the last couple of days.

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What it seems to be his it is corporal punishment and Moller

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station. It is not rate as far as I know but maybe Simon knows

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differently. Maybe he is alleging rape took place. Well, indecent

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assault is what he would have been prosecuted with backing the 60s at

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Kenwood House and with the witnesses that have come forward,

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rape would have been included in the allegations. -- at Cambridge

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House. So you think it did include that? Yes. He went to a special

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school in the local Rochdale authority area and that is where it

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is alleged and has been covered in the media quite widely that he

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raped children. There have certainly been allegations swirling

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about Cyril Smith for many years. Did the Lib Dems or the Liberal

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Party do enough to investigate? I am sure we didn't, but then

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neither did the Labour Party when Cyril Smith was a Labour councillor.

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And these allegations do refer to that period as well. When matters

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of this kind, this seriousness come up, it is not political parties

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which investigate, it is the police. Of course it is the police. We all

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rely on that, whatever party we are a number of. There is no doubt

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about it that Lord David Steele knew about the allegations in 1979

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because they are we in the public arena in the Rochdale alternative

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press, and you wonder why he did not instigate some sort of

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investigation and push for that at the time. I think rolling forward

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to where we are now, I would have thought the Liberal Democrats would

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have wanted to investigate both locally in Rochdale and nationally,

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to see what went wrong in terms of their system. Again, I have to say

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to Simon it is something that started 50 years ago, as it seems.

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I would like him to put forward the names of Labour figures we would

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also want to talk to. Many of the people involved have come and gone

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and are not involved any more. It has to be the police, the CPS.

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are doing that. Luciana, at the moment, this is part of a wider

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picture of child abuse. Have the attitudes changed, do you think?

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just look at video and I feel sickened by it. We have a

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discussion about what kind of abuse and first and foremost we need to

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think about the victims. Whatever level it has been, it is the

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victims we need to think about and it makes me feel sick. It is

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another story in the press and we need to make sure we do everything

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to right the wrongs of the past and think first of almost that the

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victims to encourage them to come forward. Alan has been very brave

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about what he has said on film. Thank you so much.

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It's a problem you'd have thought we might have solved by now, but it

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seems the number of people going hungry in the North West is growing.

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According to recent research, in the past year one in ten of us has

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struggled to afford food. The numbers heading to Liverpool's food

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banks has doubled in the last six months alone. And the Salvation

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Army has received 1,300 referrals for Christmas food parcels just on

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the Isle of Man. So what's the solution? According to one charity

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working here in the region, it's to redistribute the thousands of tons

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of perfectly good food manufacturers dump every year. Dave

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Guest's been to find out how it works.

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This centre in Manchester feeds the desperate and the destitute. Sister

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Lucy is among those who keeps it going. She is outraged that while

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some are now society struggle to get enough to read, good food often

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goes to waste. I think it's just disgraceful. When I go to the

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grocery shop where I shop, I think, they throw away enough to feed the

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street every evening. I suspect many of us are guilty of throwing

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food away from time to time and here in Salford this is where the

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content of household bins ended up. But each year, food manufacturers

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send millions of tons of surplus food to landfill. The charity Fare

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Share aims to tackle such waste. It takes in surplus food from

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manufacturers... And passes it on to organisations you can get it to

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those in need. We have got juice that has come in, we have two Hall

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boxes from Kellogg's later today, so we have got a big turnaround.

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fact, this man has just arrived with a delivery from a major bakery

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chain. Products find their way onto shelves here through a variety of

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routes. Take, for example, these high-energy drinks. They were

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purchased for the Olympic athletes at the London Games and when the

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Games were over, thousands of these were left, so they were sent to

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Fare Share and of being distributed across the country. The goods do

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not stay in the warehouse for long. I joined the team on a delivery run.

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Is it surprising there is such a need for a service like this?

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in this day and age, poverty and so on... It shouldn't be happening.

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First stop, a Community Church, where the volunteers were making up

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food parcels for local people in need. What sort of people are they?

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Mainly local people - families, single people, people in work but

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may be doing part-time work and have not had any work that week.

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Fare Share charges a nominal fee for each delivery to cover its

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running costs. But the run is not just about dropping of supplies. It

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is about picking them up, too. Kellogg's is one of their biggest

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supporters. This one, the box has been damaged. The bag insiders

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still sealed and the food is in perfect condition but the

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supermarket will not take it. -- the bag inside his in perfect

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condition. It has a year's life on it and that is the sort of thing we

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would send to people. Back at the centre, lunch is being prepared.

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Sister Lucy has Harrow an idea for dealing with firms who dump rather

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than give away surplus stocks. -- has her own idea. I think they

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should be fined for this. Kellogg's are not sure a big stick with be

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the answer. We want to convert them into something better. I think it

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is an embarrassment factor. Nobody likes to admit they have made

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mistakes or created waste. And I think they do not like to admit

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they have waste. And I think for us, we have overcome that. And that

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Fare Share they have their own ideas. In France, there are

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incentives, so food companies will donate surplus and receive a tax

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break. 60% of the value of the stock can be deducted from the tax

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bill. So if you had a system like this here, I am sure we would see

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more food. Meanwhile, enlightened companies will continue to support

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Fare Share as the charity tries to persuade others to join them.

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And Lucy Danger from Fare Share joins us. In terms of this problem,

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how much is it getting worse? have had a lot more individuals

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phoning us, literally begging us for food, and we do not deal

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directly with individuals and families. In terms of beneficiary

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organisations approaching us, we have a big stack of applicants

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waiting to be processed at the moment, so, yes, it is happening.

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And for different reasons? Yes, we support breakfast clubs, charities

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that work with people with drug and alcohol problems, a whole range of

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different beneficiary organisations working with people to try to

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address the root causes of their problems. What would you like to

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see done about it? For one of the key things we need is more food

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coming through, so as you can imagine, we get lots of things and

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surpluses for lots of different reasons. As you have heard, it can

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be damaged stock, a whole host of reasons why we get the food. But we

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do not have a whole variety, particularly fresh vegetables and

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fruit, meat, what makes for a healthy diet. How do you reform

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things to be able to make the kind of changes Lucy is looking for?

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think it is a really sad indictment that in the 21st organ at -- 21st

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century we have organisations like this. Food vans across the country,

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-- food banks. We should be doing everything to deal with waste in a

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system. That is a separate issue. But we know at least 110,000 people

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across the country have access to emergency food aid in the last six

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months and I think that is shocking. I want the Government to think very

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hard about why this is happening. And, Luciana, you've recently made

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your own film on the subject of food poverty. Here's a quick

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Only one or two pay packets a week away from having no money. Nobody

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in this country should be relying on donations to food banks. So what

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obviously meant a lot to you if you wanted to make that film. Did you

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come to any... Was a different from what you expected as a result of

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making it? -- was at different? knew it was a challenge and a

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problem because I had constituents at my advice surgery who are

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struggling to get by and hearing the stories from people and food

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vans, not just in Liverpool where by live but across the country, too.

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-- food banks. But it is not a recent problem. But if you look at

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how many people are going to have to use a food banks by 2015, the

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figures are frightening. Half a million people in this country. And

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we have a cost-of-living crisis which is going to go up, and you

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add to that the challenge that the biggest reason people tick the box

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when they have their food bound ship -- food vouchers is because of

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delays in receiving their benefit payments, up to eight weeks, so if

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people have no money, they cannot afford it eat. Chris, what would

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you do about it? Looking at this in the global context, I think Lucy

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and her organisation is doing a great job because we have an

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enormous problem of not just through poverty, but food waste. In

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our own homes, we waste food re ridiculous degree even with the

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population exploding as it is. A huge problem of good food, which is

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not being used at a time when we need it. But it is getting worse

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under this Government? Ida City today that Germany, probably the

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richest country in Europe, one in six would be regarded in poverty.

:56:26.:56:29.

So there are distribution problems and income distribution problems in

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every country. But it doesn't make it any better for this country?

:56:33.:56:38.

is not simply helping people who need help, but also environmentally

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providing a means of reducing the problem of food waste. Or I feel

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comfortable with the fat beagle needed? No, not at all. -- do I

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feel comfortable with the fact that people need it? And what about the

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push to make those reforms you feel are needed? The Common Fisheries

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Policy is one that is really needed. We need to make sure that fish

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stocks can be rebuilt, especially in our waters. And also changing

:57:10.:57:13.

fishermen who take a short-term view for next season and not

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thinking five years hence, we have to rebuild their fish stocks and

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give them and everybody has a better future. And briefly, Lucy,

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Todd extent you think up -- big business and organisations are

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moving to a better attitude? have to make it the norm that the

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food industry diverts surplus and in date food to organisations like

:57:42.:57:46.

Fare Share and hopefully we are moving towards the note -- Better

:57:46.:57:51.

direction. Maybe we need a manifesto or a pledge that the

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industry can sign up to. Not just financial incentives, but others as

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well. For and you for coming in. -- thank you.

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Time for a round-up of the the rest of the week's news now, with Euan

:58:06.:58:10.

Doak in 60 seconds. Almost an acrid years after these

:58:10.:58:15.

protests, Manchester City Council has announced further job cuts. --

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almost eight years. Lancashire is defending it supplied of Hal fowl

:58:19.:58:23.

for school dinners. Becomes after the Lancashire councillor of

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mosques says they are happy with how they are prepared. Bus drivers

:58:27.:58:31.

on the Isle of Man are being balloted on strike action about

:58:31.:58:35.

their lunch hour. They could lose �3,000 a year. Pulling a pint -

:58:35.:58:41.

these shire waltzes were on hand to look -- to deliver local ale. If --

:58:41.:58:50.

shire waltzes. -- shire or horses. And life in the digital fast-lane.

:58:51.:58:53.

Homeowners in rural Lancashire have finally been linked up to the World

:58:54.:58:56.

Wide Web. The first households in seven parishes across the Trough of

:58:57.:59:06.
:59:07.:59:12.

Bowland are online after laying So, several more hundred job cuts

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being talked about at Manchester council. Things are as bad as ever,

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as far as you're concerned? really worry about what is going to

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happen. The councils are doing the Government's getting work,

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essentially, with the deep cuts. It is very worrying for the people of

:59:33.:59:38.

Manchester and Liverpool. necessary from your point of view?

:59:38.:59:42.

The Government has inherited debts that are still growing. We are

:59:42.:59:46.

paying enormous sums of interest just to pay the bills. We are

:59:46.:59:52.

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