17/04/2016 Sunday Politics Northern Ireland


17/04/2016

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David Cameron thinks we'll be stronger, safer

:00:38.:00:43.

Leave campaigners say the real risk would be a vote to remain.

:00:44.:00:48.

So what are the dangers if we decide to stay?

:00:49.:00:52.

On his final presidential visit to the UK, Barack Obama

:00:53.:00:56.

will back the idea of Britain remaining in the EU.

:00:57.:00:59.

But is the leader of the free world right to wade into our debate?

:01:00.:01:03.

And before the referendum, there's the small matter

:01:04.:01:06.

of national and local elections right across the UK.

:01:07.:01:11.

And on Sunday Politics here, the SDLP's Dolores Kelly

:01:12.:01:13.

tells us why her party deserves your support in May.

:01:14.:01:16.

Plus, they've been called the unofficial opposition -

:01:17.:01:18.

we hear from the three smaller Assembly parties.

:01:19.:01:21.

In London, with less than three weeks to go to polling day,

:01:22.:01:24.

we hear from mayoral hopefuls Sian Berry of the Greens

:01:25.:01:26.

And with me, as always, our panel of the best and brightest

:01:27.:01:34.

political brains in the business, Nick Watt, Isabel Oakeshott

:01:35.:01:36.

Now, the referendum isn't the only vote looming on the horizon.

:01:37.:01:47.

Before the EU vote on June 23rd, voters across the UK will get

:01:48.:01:51.

a chance to cast their ballot in a range of elections

:01:52.:01:53.

There are seven sets of elections happening in May,

:01:54.:01:57.

all of which will take place on the same day,

:01:58.:02:00.

Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland will hold national elections.

:02:01.:02:04.

There are 60 seats up for grabs in the Welsh Assembly.

:02:05.:02:08.

The Scottish Parliament, in which the SNP has held

:02:09.:02:11.

a majority since 2011, will elect 129 members,

:02:12.:02:16.

and in Northern Ireland, there are 108 seats that will be

:02:17.:02:19.

decided for representatives to the assembly at Stormont.

:02:20.:02:23.

Across England there are local government elections.

:02:24.:02:26.

124 councils have seats up for election.

:02:27.:02:30.

35 metropolitan councils, 19 unitary authorities

:02:31.:02:32.

and 70 district councils, and four cities in England

:02:33.:02:35.

will elect mayors, London, Bristol, Liverpool and Salford.

:02:36.:02:59.

Londoners will also elect members to the London Assembly

:03:00.:03:01.

Finally, voters in 41 police force areas in England and Wales

:03:02.:03:04.

will elect a Police And Crime Commissioner.

:03:05.:03:06.

Joining me now from Glasgow is our election guru,

:03:07.:03:08.

Professor John Curtice of Strathclyde University.

:03:09.:03:09.

Let's start with the local elections in England. How should we judge the

:03:10.:03:13.

performance of Jeremy Corbyn's Labour Party in these elections? We

:03:14.:03:18.

have to appreciate that the seats up for grabs on me the these elections

:03:19.:03:25.

were for the most part fought for three year is ago. We are looking at

:03:26.:03:31.

the time of George Osborne's so-called a shambles budget when

:03:32.:03:34.

support for the Conservatives fell away. These were the only set of

:03:35.:03:39.

elections during the last parliament where the Labour Party began to put

:03:40.:03:42.

in a performance where you might have thought they would have been

:03:43.:03:45.

capable of winning the next election. Jeremy Corbyn's

:03:46.:03:51.

misfortune, he is defending not a brilliant baseline, but a relatively

:03:52.:03:56.

good one. Labour six or seven points ahead, as judged by their share of

:03:57.:04:01.

the vote. The truth is that Jeremy Corbyn is not 67 points ahead. In

:04:02.:04:06.

contrast to what we might have expected a few weeks ago, he is no

:04:07.:04:12.

longer 67 points behind. Labour and the Conservatives seem to be quite

:04:13.:04:16.

close to each other. That means that in practice Mr Corbyn may well be

:04:17.:04:22.

facing losses. The figure of 150 has been bandied around. Will that be

:04:23.:04:26.

good? Better than it might have been a few weeks ago. Is it the sort of

:04:27.:04:32.

performance to persuade you that the Labour Party is on course to win the

:04:33.:04:38.

general election? Certainly not. Is the biggest threat that they would

:04:39.:04:43.

lose London, and would that be unlikely? I agree it would be

:04:44.:04:47.

unlikely. If they were to fail to win the London mayoral election,

:04:48.:04:52.

that would be a serious reverse for Labour. Back in 2012, although Boris

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Johnson on the London mayoral election, Labour was clearly ahead

:05:00.:05:04.

in the parallel election. Neither Sadiq Khan, the Labour candidate,

:05:05.:05:10.

Northside Goldsmith, the concerted of the -- the Conservative

:05:11.:05:16.

candidate, has the same kind of attractiveness to the public. Labour

:05:17.:05:18.

did relatively well in London 12 months ago. If David Cameron were

:05:19.:05:25.

not to win that election, Labour would have questions to ask itself.

:05:26.:05:34.

Could Labour even come third behind the Scottish Tories? The answer is

:05:35.:05:39.

that they could. There is another opinion poll lead this morning that

:05:40.:05:42.

put Labour on the Conservatives neck and neck with each other. Some

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opinion polls put Labour and the Conservatives together, but not by

:05:50.:05:53.

much. Labour neglect the heading for a very bad performance. It would be

:05:54.:05:58.

the worst result in any election since 1918. I do not think it will

:05:59.:06:03.

tell you much about Jeremy Corbyn and his popularity. We have to

:06:04.:06:06.

remember that what happens in Scotland is very distinct and

:06:07.:06:09.

separate from what happens in the rest of the UK. The election in

:06:10.:06:14.

Scotland is going to be, primarily, framed by people's views about

:06:15.:06:20.

independence. The truth is the overall majority of people that

:06:21.:06:25.

voted for independence are still determined to vote for the SNP. So

:06:26.:06:28.

long as that remains the case, Labour will struggle another the

:06:29.:06:33.

border. It has to do with Scottish politics and little to do with what

:06:34.:06:36.

is happening in the rest of the UK. Is there really a Ukip surge in

:06:37.:06:42.

Wales? The opinion polls suggest that Ukip are doing well in Wales.

:06:43.:06:47.

But that is roughly where the opinion polls are putting Ukip

:06:48.:06:52.

across the UK as a whole. In Wales, as in Scotland, and the London

:06:53.:06:56.

assembly elections, the elections are being held by proportional

:06:57.:07:04.

representation, not first past the post, so if Ukip can get the 15%

:07:05.:07:07.

that the opinion polls suggest that the might get, they will get

:07:08.:07:09.

significant representation in the Welsh assembly. Getting Ukip grade

:07:10.:07:13.

is one of the things in which the opinion polls tend to disagree with

:07:14.:07:18.

each other. Ukip will perhaps not do as well as that, they will get some

:07:19.:07:22.

seats, but perhaps not as well as the parties hoping. Northern

:07:23.:07:29.

Ireland, and the executive almost collapsed there last year. Will the

:07:30.:07:34.

turmoil at Stormont, is it likely expected to change people's voting

:07:35.:07:39.

patterns this time? We not expecting a vast in Northern Ireland. Not only

:07:40.:07:45.

is the assembly elected proportionally, but so is the

:07:46.:07:54.

elected -- the executive. The larger of the two Unionist parties and the

:07:55.:07:57.

Nationalist parties might not be quite as strong as last time. No one

:07:58.:08:01.

is expecting very much in way of a major change. Thank you for joining

:08:02.:08:06.

us. Nick Watt, let me come to you. These elections are widely being

:08:07.:08:11.

seen as Mr Corbyn's first serious test. What a Labour's real

:08:12.:08:16.

expectations? The expectation is there going to do badly in Scotland.

:08:17.:08:22.

That is in. They will do badly in Wales but the expecting that. They

:08:23.:08:26.

will not admit that they could do very badly in the English local

:08:27.:08:30.

elections, and that they could lose seats. If the Labour Party lost

:08:31.:08:34.

seats in the local elections, it would be the first time since 1985

:08:35.:08:38.

that an opposition party had suffered losses in local elections

:08:39.:08:43.

in a non-general election year. It would be woolly bad. What did is

:08:44.:08:49.

down two at the end of the day, I know we should not wish think about

:08:50.:08:53.

London, a great picture of Glasgow behind John Curtice, but it is down

:08:54.:08:58.

to London. Jeremy Corbyn needs one victory and he looks like he will

:08:59.:09:03.

get one, Sadiq Khan in London. That will probably enough. He can do

:09:04.:09:08.

badly everywhere else but as long as he holds onto London years save? I

:09:09.:09:14.

think because the others are just priced in. If he can be seen to

:09:15.:09:19.

notch up one victory, it is a bit like the old and Royston by-election

:09:20.:09:23.

at the end of last year. Everyone assumes that they will do badly.

:09:24.:09:29.

They did well, it stabilises the leadership. He would probably be

:09:30.:09:32.

safe even if you lost London? I think he would be. Those who would

:09:33.:09:37.

like to see the back of have the difficulty that essentially his

:09:38.:09:39.

supporters control the party membership. It is an interesting

:09:40.:09:44.

question, how this is going to be judged. I spoke to one of Jeremy

:09:45.:09:49.

Corbyn's critics within the parliamentary party this morning and

:09:50.:09:53.

was surprised how upbeat he sounded. He said, I think we might put on a

:09:54.:09:58.

couple of hundred seats. This is a terrible time for the Tory

:09:59.:10:03.

leadership. I came off the phone and thought, this is about expectation

:10:04.:10:08.

management. This is the critics of Jeremy Corbyn saying that we should

:10:09.:10:13.

put on a few hundred seats. When they do not, they will see it as a

:10:14.:10:17.

disaster. The setting him up to fail. The Tories are expected to do

:10:18.:10:22.

quite well in these elections, even in Wales. We have had the budget,

:10:23.:10:27.

the Panama Papers, the steel crisis, the split over the referendum. It

:10:28.:10:31.

has got to take its toll on the Tories? It has in the opinion polls,

:10:32.:10:38.

which are Sean at the minimum of the Tory lead, narrowing, and in some

:10:39.:10:43.

cases Labour pulling ahead. I suspect some Tories would not mind

:10:44.:10:48.

doing badly in the local elections in England if it relieves the

:10:49.:10:52.

pressure on Jeremy Corbyn, who they want in place over the next four

:10:53.:10:56.

years and contesting the 2020 general election. Even if Labour do

:10:57.:11:02.

badly in Scotland, Jeremy Corbyn owes a debt to Sadiq Khan, because

:11:03.:11:08.

his likely but not certain victory in London, judging by the opinion

:11:09.:11:12.

polls, will attract more attention than elections everywhere, not

:11:13.:11:16.

before it deserves -- not because it deserves to, but because the media

:11:17.:11:23.

has a slight skew towards London. It is a slightly sexier office. It will

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drown out any underperformance that Labour have in the rest of the

:11:27.:11:31.

country. Is it too cynical to say that some Tories will not be too

:11:32.:11:35.

upset if they do not win London because Mr Corbyn will then be

:11:36.:11:40.

secure? I do not think that is cynical. That is absolutely the

:11:41.:11:46.

case. Janan is right. There will be lots of post-analysis about how the

:11:47.:11:52.

billionaire's son, Zac Goldsmith, lost the election. It is interesting

:11:53.:11:55.

that the people who want to get rid of Jeremy Corbyn in the Labour

:11:56.:11:59.

Party, the window they are talking about is not after the local

:12:00.:12:03.

elections, but after the referendum at the end of June. We might be

:12:04.:12:07.

focused on the Conservatives by then. I think the troubles of the

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Tory party will take the focus then. So the referendum

:12:09.:12:16.

campaign has begun. The official campaign groups have

:12:17.:12:17.

been designated and the arguments The Prime Minister says we'll be

:12:18.:12:19.

stronger, safer, and better off in. And a vote to leave,

:12:20.:12:24.

says to Mr Cameron, But it won't have escaped your

:12:25.:12:26.

attention that the EU is also facing challenges,

:12:27.:12:32.

a migration crisis, economic So, if we do decide to remain,

:12:33.:12:35.

what are the risks ahead of us? For some, the consequences of this

:12:36.:12:41.

EU referendum are crystal clear. For the rest of us,

:12:42.:12:52.

it is difficult to see the future after June the 23rd,

:12:53.:12:55.

hard to predict. Of course, the politicians claim

:12:56.:12:57.

to know our fortunes. This cannot be described as anything

:12:58.:13:02.

other than risk, uncertainty, We have clearly elevated Brexit

:13:03.:13:04.

as one of the serious downside risks I firmly believe that leaving the EU

:13:05.:13:15.

would leave our country less secure. This lot, Vote Leave,

:13:16.:13:21.

call it Project Fear. They say the other side is trying

:13:22.:13:24.

to scare people into thinking that Instead they say that

:13:25.:13:27.

the uncertainty is staying in. What will the EU look like in five,

:13:28.:13:32.

ten, 15 years? For me, it would be an outdated

:13:33.:13:39.

bloc, something that was created in the last century,

:13:40.:13:41.

something that can neither control It has been foretold that migration

:13:42.:13:45.

will be one of the dominant David Cameron insists his negotiated

:13:46.:13:52.

emergency brake on migrants' in work benefits as well as changes to child

:13:53.:14:00.

benefits will discourage EU migration, but some experts say it

:14:01.:14:02.

will have little impact. Figures from the Migration

:14:03.:14:08.

Observatory this week suggest that continuing economic instability

:14:09.:14:12.

in the Eurozone is encouraging an increasing number of southern

:14:13.:14:16.

European migrants to head to the UK Looking forward, it is very

:14:17.:14:19.

difficult to know It is possible that if the gap

:14:20.:14:23.

in economic performance between the UK and other

:14:24.:14:28.

countries, for example, Italy, Portugal and Spain,

:14:29.:14:30.

remains significant, there could be quite a pull factor

:14:31.:14:34.

for some time. It is also possible if there is more

:14:35.:14:37.

economic convergence that we could see the numbers

:14:38.:14:40.

start to fall. Much has also been made this week

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about the risk to both the British and the global economy if Britain

:14:43.:14:47.

voted to leave the EU, In the single market we trade freely

:14:48.:14:49.

right across Europe and we have a say in making

:14:50.:14:54.

the rules across the Continent. If we leave, we give

:14:55.:14:57.

all of that up with no idea The real economic risks are for

:14:58.:15:00.

staying in the European Union. We might find ourselves on the hook

:15:01.:15:06.

for bailouts for countries that are having difficulty staying

:15:07.:15:11.

in the euro in the future. We might find that our rebate comes

:15:12.:15:14.

under assault in the future, we might find that the amount

:15:15.:15:18.

of money overall that we have to give the European Union

:15:19.:15:21.

goes up and up and up. A few weeks ago, the Governor

:15:22.:15:25.

of the Bank of England said that leaving the EU was the biggest

:15:26.:15:28.

domestic risk to Membership of the European Union

:15:29.:15:30.

brings risks as well, and the principal risk,

:15:31.:15:35.

risks I should say, because there are more than one,

:15:36.:15:37.

are associated with the unfinished On the issue of whether our laws

:15:38.:15:40.

are made in Westminster or Brussels, for those wanting to leave the EU,

:15:41.:15:52.

a vote to remain would mean handing Fewer and fewer things over

:15:53.:15:55.

which we have the authority Fewer and fewer of our decisions can

:15:56.:15:59.

be upheld in British courts And I also know that fewer and fewer

:16:00.:16:02.

decisions will be made on European Union level

:16:03.:16:12.

which will be in British interests. And yet one former minister told me

:16:13.:16:16.

that pooling some decision-making The truth is that if you enter

:16:17.:16:18.

into any international agreement, then you may agree that those

:16:19.:16:25.

decisions should be Our Nato membership involves exactly

:16:26.:16:27.

the same kind of arrangement. We allow Nato to take a decision

:16:28.:16:31.

for our collective strength. Both sides seemed to agree a vote

:16:32.:16:34.

to remain is not a vote Those who want to stay

:16:35.:16:48.

in are confident, at least publicly, that the renegotiation will change

:16:49.:16:53.

for the better our relationship Those who want out say that

:16:54.:16:56.

relationship will only get worse. Quite how persuasive

:16:57.:17:00.

those two visions are, I predict we will find out

:17:01.:17:02.

on June the 24th. Joining me now is Labour MP

:17:03.:17:13.

Tristram Hunt, he was a member of the Shadow Cabinet

:17:14.:17:16.

under Ed Miliband. He is now campaigning for Britain

:17:17.:17:18.

to remain in the EU. Do you accept, let's look at some of

:17:19.:17:29.

the risks that could be associated with remaining, start with

:17:30.:17:32.

immigration. Do you accept that as long as we remain in the EU we have

:17:33.:17:36.

no real control of the numbers coming to our country? The European

:17:37.:17:41.

Union is not perfect and it is quite right to have this debate about how

:17:42.:17:46.

we reform Europe in the future. When it comes to our borders, we check

:17:47.:17:52.

who comes in. There will remain passport controls but we have to

:17:53.:17:56.

make sure that we explain to people that if we left Europe but still

:17:57.:17:59.

wanted to trade with the single market, we would also have to have

:18:00.:18:05.

the free movement of people just as Norway and Switzerland does. But in

:18:06.:18:08.

the long run I think there is an interesting question about the

:18:09.:18:11.

degree of free movement of people across the European Union. My point

:18:12.:18:16.

is that Britain should be a part of that conversation. We should be

:18:17.:18:20.

involved in that reform and change and if we are not at the table than

:18:21.:18:24.

our voice won't be heard. The numbers would seem to be beyond our

:18:25.:18:28.

control because that's the price of membership. Over the past five years

:18:29.:18:32.

the number of EU nationals living in the UK has risen by 700,000, it is

:18:33.:18:39.

now 3.3 million, it has doubled in ten years. As long as we remain in

:18:40.:18:56.

the EU it is surely a risk that at least another 700,000 could come in

:18:57.:19:00.

the next five years, it could be even more. Or it could be markedly

:19:01.:19:04.

less. If we go back to a time when the British economy was worse in the

:19:05.:19:06.

1980s, we saw large numbers of people going abroad to work in the

:19:07.:19:09.

European Union. We are taking a snapshot at the moment and the point

:19:10.:19:11.

about pooling risk across the single market is that when your economy is

:19:12.:19:14.

in difficulty you can take opportunities in other parts of the

:19:15.:19:16.

country. In the UK we should be supporting reforms to make sure

:19:17.:19:21.

there are not benefit attractions to coming to the UK so I think the

:19:22.:19:25.

Prime Minister's point about having to pay in before you take out, the

:19:26.:19:30.

point about fairness is really important and I think people in

:19:31.:19:33.

Britain think that if people are coming here to work, to pay their

:19:34.:19:37.

taxes and contribute to society, that is fine. You say it's a

:19:38.:19:43.

snapshot but let's look at this chart. Over the last five years, as

:19:44.:19:48.

you can see from that, from about 2012, under five years in fact,

:19:49.:19:54.

these are the absolute number, immigration from the EU has risen

:19:55.:20:02.

dramatically. My point is it is not a snapshot, it is a clear trend. The

:20:03.:20:06.

part of immigration over which we have no control is rising the

:20:07.:20:14.

fastest, isn't that a risk? But we go back to 1975 so historically this

:20:15.:20:18.

is a snapshot, and overtime this well change. We cannot have a system

:20:19.:20:24.

whereby you turn up in the UK and claim benefits from day one. You

:20:25.:20:28.

have to have a contributory principle. Also, those parts of the

:20:29.:20:35.

country, Boston in Lincolnshire, parts that have experienced high

:20:36.:20:38.

levels of immigration and we should be open and honest about this that

:20:39.:20:43.

we have seen statistics show big changes and may have impacted

:20:44.:20:47.

communities in big ways sometimes, they need the extra resource for

:20:48.:20:50.

schools and hospitals that this brings in. The case I'm putting to

:20:51.:20:57.

you this morning is that that is not necessarily a snapshot or that it

:20:58.:21:01.

will necessarily change. Let's look at the risks we would face in the

:21:02.:21:06.

years to come. Angela Merkel, the German Chancellor, decided that last

:21:07.:21:10.

year over a million Syrian immigrants could go to Germany.

:21:11.:21:14.

Eventually they could come here if they wish. Why should we be at the

:21:15.:21:21.

risk of unilateral decisions taken by a foreign leader? Obviously there

:21:22.:21:25.

are issues about residency rights in Germany or Italy before anyone could

:21:26.:21:31.

come to the UK. We retain border controls. If they become German

:21:32.:21:34.

citizens they will be allowed to come here. This is a balance of

:21:35.:21:40.

risks, on June the 23rd of voters have to weigh up these may bes. What

:21:41.:21:47.

we have heard clearly from the governor of the Bank of England, the

:21:48.:21:51.

Chancellor of the Exchequer, the head of the IMF, that there will be

:21:52.:21:54.

a seismic economic shock to the British economy. I understand that

:21:55.:22:00.

and there has been plenty of coverage of the risks of coming out,

:22:01.:22:05.

but I'm looking at the risks of staying in. Let me give you another

:22:06.:22:09.

one, I've given you the Angela Merkel example. Albania, Turkey and

:22:10.:22:17.

others all want to join the EU. More people that could have a right to

:22:18.:22:22.

come and live and work in the UK. That is a risk. We are already

:22:23.:22:27.

seeing the risk of Brexit. The pound is falling in value, economic

:22:28.:22:30.

decisions are not being taken at the moment. I'm not arguing that there

:22:31.:22:37.

are risks to coming out, I perfectly understand that. I'm looking at the

:22:38.:22:41.

risks if we stay in. Address this issue that the risk is of another 87

:22:42.:22:46.

more people with the right to come to Britain. My point is the risks

:22:47.:22:59.

are happening now,... What is your answer to the 87 million? The

:23:00.:23:03.

extension of Europe has to be managed carefully. The broader

:23:04.:23:07.

conversation about the total free movement of people across the

:23:08.:23:09.

European Union is something that needs to be addressed but firstly we

:23:10.:23:14.

won't have any say over that if we have left the European Union.

:23:15.:23:19.

Secondly, those countries which trade with Europe like Norway and

:23:20.:23:24.

Switzerland also have to accept the free movement of people. There's no

:23:25.:23:29.

free ticket on this. What I want is a strong Great Britain at the

:23:30.:23:33.

negotiating table making the case for our borders and security. When

:23:34.:23:37.

it comes to the free movement of people you raised the issue of

:23:38.:23:41.

Syrian refugees and concerns about security in the aftermath of

:23:42.:23:45.

Brussels and Paris, being part of Europe and having security

:23:46.:23:51.

connections with Europe makes us stronger. There's talk of another

:23:52.:23:56.

Greek financial bailout, fears of an Italian banking crisis looming this

:23:57.:24:00.

summer. If the eurozone plunges into another recession, the numbers

:24:01.:24:03.

coming here could easily hit new record highs. We have also seen we

:24:04.:24:12.

are not part of the Europe... They will come here looking for jobs. We

:24:13.:24:17.

are not on the hook for the Greek bailout. We were with the last one.

:24:18.:24:24.

Not to the same degree as other European members. We negotiated a

:24:25.:24:28.

strong exemption from that. This is about Britain having a strong voice

:24:29.:24:33.

at the negotiating table and you are offering up your own Project Fear. I

:24:34.:24:40.

am taking a methodical look at the risks. The eurozone is stagnating at

:24:41.:24:46.

the moment, that's why Spaniards, Italian and Portuguese are pouring

:24:47.:24:55.

into this country in huge numbers. If the eurozone was to tilt into

:24:56.:25:00.

another recession, that risks a lot more. It is a risk, and the British

:25:01.:25:06.

answer to that should be to deepen the single market, to make it more

:25:07.:25:09.

effective, to have growth across Europe. You do, if you have a strong

:25:10.:25:20.

British voice arguing for growth across Europe. You're talking about

:25:21.:25:25.

these potential threats in the future, we have a threat now.

:25:26.:25:30.

Businesses in my constituency, Stoke-on-Trent, are not making

:25:31.:25:34.

investment decisions. Indecision, two years of negotiation if we

:25:35.:25:40.

leave. Hold on... Two years of indecision if we vote to leave. Why

:25:41.:25:46.

are they eyeing the British stock exchange if there is indecision?

:25:47.:25:51.

There will always be levels of flow and investment but what we are

:25:52.:25:54.

seeing is fear and concern about the future. I think of workers in

:25:55.:25:59.

Staffordshire who go to work at the Toyota plant in Derby, they have

:26:00.:26:05.

jobs because of being part of the single market. I'm talking about the

:26:06.:26:15.

risks if we remain. Do you deny that if we stay in we face further

:26:16.:26:20.

integration? We have had a clear commitment from the Prime Minister

:26:21.:26:23.

that we won't be involved in ever closer union and that is a big

:26:24.:26:28.

philosophical moment, that Britain has a distinct and different stance

:26:29.:26:33.

to the rest of the European Union. I think people will benefit from the

:26:34.:26:38.

best of both worlds. If that is the case, you will be familiar with D5

:26:39.:26:43.

president report, the official road map for greater integration into the

:26:44.:26:48.

European Union. It calls for financial, fiscal and political

:26:49.:26:55.

union by 2025. That could affect us. We have a clear commitment we will

:26:56.:27:00.

not be involved in ever closer union. Have you read this report?

:27:01.:27:06.

Not all of it. It is not a long report. It says much of what I have

:27:07.:27:12.

just named, not all, but much of that could be achieved already

:27:13.:27:17.

through a deepening of the single market, which is important for all

:27:18.:27:23.

28 EU members, so we would not necessarily be excluded. I am in

:27:24.:27:28.

favour of a deep into single market so that those 200,000 businesses in

:27:29.:27:35.

the UK, exporting to Europe, have greater growth and opportunities.

:27:36.:27:40.

People become richer. So there could be deeper integration. I would like

:27:41.:27:45.

to see the digital and service economy grated more, we want more

:27:46.:27:49.

jobs and growth across Europe that Britain will benefit from. Why would

:27:50.:27:56.

we, when we face a global fear about downturn, decide to cut ourselves

:27:57.:28:00.

off from the richest market in the world. You say it is the richest, it

:28:01.:28:08.

is also stagnating. Because we cannot do our own trade deals with

:28:09.:28:13.

the part of the world that is growing, our trade is therefore

:28:14.:28:17.

hindered. It has taken seven years to reach a deal with Canada, it is

:28:18.:28:22.

not complete, the free trade deal with Australia has been blocked by

:28:23.:28:28.

Italy. These are all growth markets, unlike Europe, and we are unable to

:28:29.:28:32.

do free trade deals with them. That is a risk. Do you honestly think

:28:33.:28:38.

that if we left Europe and there were negotiations with India about a

:28:39.:28:44.

free trade deal, the UK, 60 million people, would be ahead of the queue

:28:45.:28:49.

of the European Union... Nothing is happening with India for nine years.

:28:50.:28:54.

We had historic links with India. What about Australia and Canada? We

:28:55.:29:00.

are not owed a living in the world. We have to make our businesses grow

:29:01.:29:04.

on their own terms and you do that by being part of the European Union.

:29:05.:29:09.

You have a much greater weight around the world by being part of

:29:10.:29:14.

this. My point is that we have the best of both worlds. We have the

:29:15.:29:18.

historic connections with the Commonwealth, with America. But why

:29:19.:29:24.

does the American trade representative say to us you would

:29:25.:29:29.

be crazy to leave Europe. Why do our allies around the world say you

:29:30.:29:35.

should be part of Europe? You say we won't be part of any further

:29:36.:29:39.

political integration, you say we won't join the euro, we won't be

:29:40.:29:43.

part of Schengen, and yet it is clear Europe will become at least

:29:44.:29:48.

within the eurozone more and more integrated. We will have less

:29:49.:29:50.

influence on that, we will essentially become a semi detached

:29:51.:29:58.

country club. What is the point? The point is a growing market for

:29:59.:30:02.

British businesses of 500 million people, and yes, this is the point

:30:03.:30:05.

about the best of both worlds, we don't want ever closer political

:30:06.:30:11.

union. We want access to the single market. The best of both worlds,

:30:12.:30:16.

safer, stronger and better off in Europe.

:30:17.:30:19.

Now, this week President Obama will make his valedictory

:30:20.:30:21.

He'll even have lunch with the Queen to celebrate her ninetieth birthday,

:30:22.:30:25.

presumably after she's watched the Daily Politics.

:30:26.:30:30.

But it's another aspect of Mr Obama's visit

:30:31.:30:34.

While he's here, the leader of the free world is expected

:30:35.:30:38.

to endorse the idea of the UK remaining in the

:30:39.:30:40.

Those campaigning to leave the EU are,

:30:41.:30:43.

surprise, surprise, a

:30:44.:30:44.

Here's what Boris Johnson had to say yesterday.

:30:45.:30:47.

I just find it absolutely bizarre that we are being lectured

:30:48.:30:50.

by the Americans about giving up our sovereignty,

:30:51.:30:51.

The United States, for their own reasons, their own history,

:30:52.:30:57.

traditions, based on the ideas of no taxation without representation,

:30:58.:31:03.

a fervent belief in the inviolability of American democracy,

:31:04.:31:05.

they would not dream of sharing sovereignty.

:31:06.:31:07.

Is he in danger of making America look like a hypocrite?

:31:08.:31:14.

Not in danger of it, I am afraid there is an intrinsic hypocrisy.

:31:15.:31:18.

I do not know what he's going to say, but if that is

:31:19.:31:24.

the American argument, of course it is nakedly hypocritical.

:31:25.:31:30.

To discuss this I'm joined by James Rubin.

:31:31.:31:33.

He was a spokesman in the US State Department during Bill

:31:34.:31:38.

And Liam Fox, former Defence Secretary, and a leading

:31:39.:31:42.

light in the campaign to leave the EU.

:31:43.:31:44.

Why should the leader of her closest allies, with whom we have a special

:31:45.:31:51.

relationship, on your regard as crucial to this country, not say

:31:52.:31:55.

what he thinks is in our national interest? He is entitled to say what

:31:56.:32:00.

he thinks is an America's national interest, but whether it is in the

:32:01.:32:04.

interests of Britain is a different question. Of course the president is

:32:05.:32:08.

entitled to say what he thinks, but we have to add a couple of caveats.

:32:09.:32:14.

That is his view. There are other views in America, Senator Rubio for

:32:15.:32:18.

example expressing a different view, he has expressed what he thinks

:32:19.:32:21.

about the special relationship if Britain were to leave the European

:32:22.:32:29.

Union. Tell me one previous American administration, Democratic or

:32:30.:32:31.

Republican, that thought we should not be in the EU, or did not care if

:32:32.:32:37.

we left? It is not a question of what the express, it is that they

:32:38.:32:41.

should respect what Britain does. They all want us to stay? There were

:32:42.:32:46.

strong elements of the last Republican administration, strong

:32:47.:32:50.

Republican leaders at present, who do not think... I do not remember

:32:51.:32:54.

the second President Bush saying that Britain should leave the EU.

:32:55.:33:00.

The debate is now, about our future, our relationship with the rest of

:33:01.:33:05.

the world. It is fair to say, though I might not use the same

:33:06.:33:09.

terminology, it is unthinkable that the United States would allow a

:33:10.:33:13.

court to overrule the Supreme Court or someone else to determine their

:33:14.:33:17.

external borders, in a way that the European Union does for the United

:33:18.:33:22.

Kingdom. Boris Johnson has made that point. President Obama, supporting

:33:23.:33:28.

things for Britain, things that no European -- that no American

:33:29.:33:31.

president would contemplate. Maybe we would be more inclined to listen

:33:32.:33:36.

to the president if he favoured an open border with Mexico, and if

:33:37.:33:40.

Congress was no longer the ultimate decider of federal law? Let me see a

:33:41.:33:46.

couple of things. I am glad that my colleague agrees that the president

:33:47.:33:49.

is attacked -- entitled to express his view of what is in the

:33:50.:33:53.

President's interest. -- America's interest. America and the EU

:33:54.:34:01.

together, they are the most powerful force for free markets and democracy

:34:02.:34:05.

around the world. If Britain leads the European Union, we will be

:34:06.:34:09.

weaker. We will might be able to pursue the great values that our

:34:10.:34:12.

countries have pushed around the world. Written working with the

:34:13.:34:17.

United States and the EU is able to do that. We have a joke in America,

:34:18.:34:23.

but it is a serious matter. Friends do not let friends drive drunk. This

:34:24.:34:26.

is not in our interest, or the interests of the world. What about

:34:27.:34:30.

our interest? You will make that judgment. Is the president simply

:34:31.:34:35.

going to say it is in the interests of America? I think he will avoid

:34:36.:34:41.

telling Britain what is in Britain's interest. About the point on

:34:42.:34:46.

hypocrisy, I know Boris Johnson likes to read biographies of the

:34:47.:34:50.

past. Maybe he is living in the past when he thinks that America is a

:34:51.:34:55.

very large country, a superpower, it has the world's largest military. It

:34:56.:35:00.

does not have to do only what you choose is compared to the British.

:35:01.:35:06.

Britain is a different country, not the superpower any more. Just

:35:07.:35:09.

because we will not do something does not mean that the British

:35:10.:35:13.

ignored. If the US president was coming here to support Leave, you

:35:14.:35:17.

would be shouting it from the rooftops? I do not think we will

:35:18.:35:22.

find out if that is true or not. There is an element of hypocrisy. We

:35:23.:35:27.

need to get the balance. We need to stick to the issues. We recognise

:35:28.:35:33.

the president is alleged to have his view, but it is not the only

:35:34.:35:37.

American view of what is in America's interests. We have to

:35:38.:35:41.

recognise it is a British debate ultimately. We will make our

:35:42.:35:45.

decision. As to this point about pushing our values, Britain had the

:35:46.:35:49.

same values before we joined the European Union in 1973. The fact we

:35:50.:35:54.

will be changing our philosophical approach because we are part of the

:35:55.:35:59.

group in union is not true. I mean that the EU is a very powerful

:36:00.:36:03.

instrument in our world. The United States has great military power, but

:36:04.:36:07.

there are other powers we need to achieve order and stability, and

:36:08.:36:12.

promote free markets. We need the ability to promote sanctions and

:36:13.:36:17.

provide aid. We need the ability to promote democracy. The EU is good at

:36:18.:36:22.

that working with the United States. We are better able to do that when

:36:23.:36:27.

our closest ally is within the EU. Let him come back on that. We think

:36:28.:36:32.

that the European Union is failing and that the structural failures of

:36:33.:36:36.

the European Union are not good for the West. We are seeing the

:36:37.:36:40.

re-emergence of nationalist tensions across Europe. We are seeing fence

:36:41.:36:44.

building. That is not the fault of the EU. It is a failure of the EU.

:36:45.:36:50.

We are seeing a whole generation of young Europeans unemployed as a

:36:51.:36:54.

result of the single currency. It is creating tensions. You did not have

:36:55.:36:58.

a problem with foreigners weighing in during the Scottish referendum.

:36:59.:37:03.

You told the Scandinavian countries, if your analysis is that Scottish

:37:04.:37:09.

independence is a threat to your security, why are you not standing

:37:10.:37:12.

up and saying it? President Obama probably thinks it is a threat to

:37:13.:37:16.

allow security, so why should they not see that? I thought it was a

:37:17.:37:22.

risk to the security of Britain in the Scottish referendum if we left

:37:23.:37:27.

Natal. If Britain pulls out of the EU, the Scottish will pull out of

:37:28.:37:31.

Britain and there will be a hold-mac in Natal. I do not believe that to

:37:32.:37:35.

be true. When were you last in Scotland? I was recently there and I

:37:36.:37:41.

sat with the Scottish party leader. They have been clear that if the EU

:37:42.:37:47.

does not include Britain, the Scottish want to lead. Interest is

:37:48.:37:51.

one thing, having an opinion about what the SNP will do is different.

:37:52.:37:56.

THEY ALL SPEAK AT ONCE What about Senator Cruise, he is

:37:57.:38:00.

fighting for the Republican nomination with Donald Trump. He

:38:01.:38:04.

said that Mr Obama's comments will make it more likely that England, he

:38:05.:38:09.

means Britain, that England will pull out of the EU? I do not think

:38:10.:38:13.

it will have a massive impact either way in terms of the British result.

:38:14.:38:18.

I think it is important for us to recognise that this is a decision

:38:19.:38:22.

for the United Kingdom. I do not agree with this assessment that the

:38:23.:38:27.

European Union in its current model is good for the United States. It is

:38:28.:38:31.

unstable. Now you're giving an opinion for us. You just asked me

:38:32.:38:37.

not to do that. The United States and Britain working together have

:38:38.:38:41.

made the world a better place for democracy, for a free market. We are

:38:42.:38:45.

only able to do that successfully when our closest ally is part of the

:38:46.:38:51.

EU. American foreign policy will be weaker, Western foreign policy will

:38:52.:38:55.

be weaker if the British leave the EU. We look forward to the

:38:56.:38:59.

President's visit, whatever he has to say. Thank you.

:39:00.:39:01.

It's just gone 11:35, you're watching the Sunday Politics.

:39:02.:39:09.

Hello and welcome to Sunday Politics in Northern Ireland.

:39:10.:39:12.

It's been a dramatic year for the SDLP with a leader toppled

:39:13.:39:17.

and the young pretender taking the prize.

:39:18.:39:19.

But can Colum Eastwood really turn the party's fortunes around?

:39:20.:39:22.

I'll be asking his colleague Dolores Kelly to set out the party's

:39:23.:39:25.

Plus, representatives of the Assembly's smaller parties -

:39:26.:39:29.

the TUV, Greens and UKIP - will be making the case

:39:30.:39:32.

And with me throughout with their thoughts,

:39:33.:39:35.

The party goes into this election with a new,

:39:36.:39:48.

young leader after Colum Eastwood successfully challenged

:39:49.:39:49.

But the world of politics can be harsh and leaders

:39:50.:39:54.

So can the party reverse its recent declining vote?

:39:55.:39:59.

We invited Colum Eastwood on to today's programme

:40:00.:40:02.

but we were told he was unavailable, so with me instead is the party's

:40:03.:40:05.

A vote for the SDLP on May 5th is a vote for what, precisely?

:40:06.:40:17.

I think our party leader set it out clearly, it is a vote for fairness,

:40:18.:40:25.

a vote to make Northern Ireland work, a vote to support families and

:40:26.:40:34.

children, to attempt to deal with the scourge of poverty that is so

:40:35.:40:40.

prevalent in our society, to better protect our older people and send a

:40:41.:40:44.

strong message to those who attacked them in their own homes that they

:40:45.:40:46.

could face custodial sentences. You've decided that,

:40:47.:40:49.

even though there is now a place called opposition,

:40:50.:40:51.

that's not where you want to be - even though you were pretty keen

:40:52.:40:54.

on the idea yourself in the past. I think all politicians fight

:40:55.:41:00.

elections to win. We don't fight to go to into opposition. I think in

:41:01.:41:05.

try to move Northern Ireland forward and try to make it work, I

:41:06.:41:12.

recognised in my -- and the party recognises that opposition can be a

:41:13.:41:16.

good thing when ever parties aren't delivering, clearly, we have seen

:41:17.:41:21.

over the last nine years, the two main parties haven't delivered for

:41:22.:41:26.

the people of Northern Ireland. It is not your intention to go into

:41:27.:41:32.

opposition? I think Colum Eastwood set it out clearly, first and

:41:33.:41:35.

foremost, we are fighting to win. We will work with other parties in

:41:36.:41:40.

looking to have our priorities set within the programme for government.

:41:41.:41:44.

We will judge the outcome of that in terms of the programme for

:41:45.:41:54.

government, and we are committed to true partnership rather than the

:41:55.:41:56.

division of spoils that we've seen with the two big parties over the

:41:57.:42:06.

last years. What does fighting to win mean, precisely? Because you are

:42:07.:42:13.

only running 24 candidates? We're giving choice, we are setting out

:42:14.:42:18.

our manifesto, knocking on doors, taking part in debates and fighting

:42:19.:42:22.

to win is actually about try to get a strong mandate, to try and get all

:42:23.:42:24.

of those candidates elected. It doesn't look like a party on the

:42:25.:42:43.

march to a bigger presence in government. It looks like you are on

:42:44.:42:51.

the retreat. I don't set that. -- accept that. I think what we are

:42:52.:42:56.

looking to do is to win and do better in terms of the outcome for

:42:57.:43:00.

the election. I recognise and the party recognises over the last few

:43:01.:43:04.

years, it hasn't been good for the SDLP. It hasn't been good for middle

:43:05.:43:09.

ground. More and more people have decided to stay at home, it isn't

:43:10.:43:15.

something that has only been affliction on the SDLP, all parties

:43:16.:43:19.

have found more people are staying at home and apathy is one of the

:43:20.:43:22.

greatest risks to all of our campaigns. Sinn Fein's vote has gone

:43:23.:43:32.

up dramatically since Iraq. -- has gone up dramatically in the last few

:43:33.:43:40.

years. It has gone up by 35 thousand. Their vote has plateaued

:43:41.:43:48.

over the last few years. I think they have lost votes in some areas

:43:49.:43:52.

and didn't do as well in southern elections as they thought they

:43:53.:43:56.

would. They also didn't win the presidential campaign in the South

:43:57.:44:00.

so Sinn Fein has plateaued. I don't think it is just about the nub of

:44:01.:44:03.

candidates you run, I think it is also about having a strong team at

:44:04.:44:09.

the Executive. How many seats is the SDLP looking for? You have 14 at the

:44:10.:44:17.

moment, what is your targets? I would fall into the trap of

:44:18.:44:23.

predicting outcomes and numbers. We have a strong message, we are asking

:44:24.:44:27.

people to come out in supporters again, stop lending their vote...

:44:28.:44:31.

Fewer than 14, that wouldn't be success. We are putting a strong

:44:32.:44:38.

team forward. If you go back with fewer than 14, that would not be

:44:39.:44:43.

regarded a success, could it? I do not believe we will have any sense

:44:44.:44:47.

of failure. It is my sense that the doors that people want the SDLP to

:44:48.:44:50.

have success. I have every confidence in Colum

:44:51.:45:08.

Eastwood. He has a strong performer, both in media, here's a sharp

:45:09.:45:11.

political thinker and I think there is a lot of ambition. People are

:45:12.:45:14.

recognising that. I think the party will get a bounce because of that.

:45:15.:45:20.

You are investing a lot in him as the bright young thing he will move

:45:21.:45:26.

the party forward and attract a whole new raft of voters. This is

:45:27.:45:31.

meant to be a leaders debate, a leader interview and Colum Eastwood

:45:32.:45:36.

is not available nor is his new deputy leader. It is lovely to have

:45:37.:45:42.

you here but you are the former deputy. What is going on? It is

:45:43.:45:47.

something I have been asked to do and I stepped up to do this. There

:45:48.:45:51.

will be other opportunities. Obviously he has spent a lot of time

:45:52.:45:58.

in constituencies. He needs to look over his own backyard. Is that part

:45:59.:46:03.

of the story? Is he worried about Sinn Fein? Absolutely not, he has

:46:04.:46:10.

been a several constituencies, working very hard, and if anyone

:46:11.:46:17.

looks at how he performed against his main rivals, they looked old and

:46:18.:46:21.

tired. At least we have a manifesto to discuss today, unlike some other

:46:22.:46:26.

parties. West Tyrone is a bit of a problem for you, three defections

:46:27.:46:30.

from the party, two of them standing against you in May the fair. Seven

:46:31.:46:35.

party officers also left. Is that a bit of a disaster? It is

:46:36.:46:41.

regrettable, but I am convinced we have a very strong and able

:46:42.:46:47.

candidate in Daniel McCrossan. It is regrettable that some people who

:46:48.:46:51.

chose not to put themselves forward for selection have now taken this

:46:52.:46:56.

view and many of them, I believe, are good people, but that is what

:46:57.:46:59.

happens in political parties around selection times. What is the party's

:47:00.:47:06.

edition on criminalising a woman who has taken pills to induce an

:47:07.:47:12.

abortion? It is clear there are two tests in terms of public

:47:13.:47:16.

prosecution, one is whether or not a crime was committed, and that was

:47:17.:47:20.

the case. Whether it was in public interest to prosecute. I do not

:47:21.:47:23.

believe that it up in the case. You do not think the women in the case

:47:24.:47:27.

in the headlines recently should have been prosecuted? That would be

:47:28.:47:35.

a case of the judiciary. You are pro-life and your party is pro-life,

:47:36.:47:39.

but it you uncomfortable at the fact that now a young woman received a

:47:40.:47:44.

suspended sentence still has a criminal record. That mixing

:47:45.:47:47.

uncomfortable? I am clearly pro-life. There is a sensitive

:47:48.:47:56.

conversation to be had about all the risks and concerns that people have

:47:57.:47:59.

and I think that is something that I would want the working group to the

:48:00.:48:04.

looking at in around pregnancies. Might some people who are pro-life

:48:05.:48:08.

you would want to support the SDLP be concerned about what you have

:48:09.:48:11.

just said because they may think if you say you are uncomfortable at

:48:12.:48:16.

someone being criminalised in the circumstances, it could potentially

:48:17.:48:18.

open the floodgates to this happening again and again in

:48:19.:48:22.

Northern Ireland? That is a risk, and there are individual

:48:23.:48:25.

circumstances and that is something the public prosecution services has

:48:26.:48:31.

to make a judgment around. Promoting the integrated education of Catholic

:48:32.:48:34.

and Protestant children, does that mean you're prepared to take typical

:48:35.:48:38.

decisions that may affect the Catholic maintained sector?

:48:39.:48:45.

Education is something we are finding, people are talking to us

:48:46.:48:48.

about on the doors. They haven't been happy about performance over

:48:49.:48:55.

the last nine years over education. I hold faith based education very

:48:56.:49:03.

dear. We all recognise if we are to build a shed and reconciled future,

:49:04.:49:07.

and if we are able to afford an excellent education service for all

:49:08.:49:10.

our children, we need to start looking at better integration of our

:49:11.:49:15.

young people and children in our schools and that is something the

:49:16.:49:21.

Catholic bishops and other church leaders recently met and discussed.

:49:22.:49:25.

If they are not satisfied with the current structure and model, that is

:49:26.:49:30.

something I think we should all start to put our heads together and

:49:31.:49:33.

come up with one. If the bishops weren't happy with the policy line

:49:34.:49:39.

you are pursuing, woody stand up to them? I think what we would do is

:49:40.:49:44.

put the children first and not vested interests. We would look at

:49:45.:49:47.

the best educational outcomes for all our children and young people

:49:48.:49:51.

and not the vested interests. Interesting to hear your thoughts

:49:52.:49:53.

today. Thank you. Let's find out what my guests make

:49:54.:49:56.

of what we just heard. What do you make of the SDLP's

:49:57.:50:09.

ambition and its new leader? Think the first thing is this is a leaders

:50:10.:50:15.

debate and Colin is not here and that raises certain questions. --

:50:16.:50:25.

Colum Eastwood. He is the leader of the party across northern Ireland

:50:26.:50:28.

and I think you should be here. People need to hear him, seeing what

:50:29.:50:36.

he has to say, he has made it in his shadow, what he wants, so I think it

:50:37.:50:40.

is important that he is able to stand and articulate what the new

:50:41.:50:46.

party looks like. For him, I think demonstrating that he can lead a

:50:47.:50:49.

revival is important. I don't think it will be the catastrophe that

:50:50.:50:56.

people had suggested he would lose a number of feet, I don't think that

:50:57.:50:59.

will happen but I think he has to be able to show that he has a vision

:51:00.:51:09.

for the party. Do you think the target is likely to be holding those

:51:10.:51:17.

14 seats, as Deirdre suggested? Absolutely. That should be fairly

:51:18.:51:23.

comfortable for him. It has been noticeable that in some of the few

:51:24.:51:26.

clashes of the campaign, that it has been column Easter Road and Martin

:51:27.:51:31.

McGuinness going personally after each other. -- Colum Eastwood. What

:51:32.:51:44.

about the debate about governmental opposition? Colum Eastwood so there

:51:45.:51:48.

is no place called, he now has conceded there is. I think it is

:51:49.:51:55.

difficult to go out and asked people for their vote saying you're going

:51:56.:51:57.

into opposition but I think they have to leap that option open. They

:51:58.:52:00.

have to say if we are not satisfied with proposed programme for

:52:01.:52:05.

government, we will go into opposition. It is a slightly more

:52:06.:52:10.

difficult one. I think it is the lack of delivery, and they should

:52:11.:52:14.

focus on it. The problem is we not clear where they sit on the

:52:15.:52:21.

political arena, and a leftist, Central, affiliated with the British

:52:22.:52:25.

Labour Party, Irish Labour Party? I think that messaging is still not

:52:26.:52:30.

quite clear and we're not sure what differentiates them from Sinn Fein,

:52:31.:52:33.

what will they deliver that other people cannot? I was struck by what

:52:34.:52:40.

Dolores said about the question of opposition. After the televised

:52:41.:52:43.

debate on Wednesday night, I got the sense from Colum Eastwood that he

:52:44.:52:49.

was lining up to go into opposition. After the debate on Thursday night I

:52:50.:52:54.

got the opposite sense and Dolores, who has been consistent and

:52:55.:53:00.

articulate, there was no hint that all in anything she said that the

:53:01.:53:04.

party is likely to take that option. What we are likely to see is no

:53:05.:53:13.

opposition. Interesting discussion and thoughts on the position of the

:53:14.:53:18.

SDLP and what Dolores had to say. We will talk to you later in the

:53:19.:53:19.

programme. Thank you for now. With the campaign now in full

:53:20.:53:21.

flight, The View brought senior figures from the five main parties

:53:22.:53:23.

together on Thursday night. The venue was Moyola Precision

:53:24.:53:26.

Engineering in Castledawson. We want to see unrestrained ambition

:53:27.:53:36.

for jobs here and actually getting the place working. We want to see

:53:37.:53:44.

joined up government, ... We're going in to seek votes. I knew going

:53:45.:53:52.

into government or not? We want to go into government, of course. So

:53:53.:53:57.

you will understand that the public are slightly sceptical when in the

:53:58.:54:00.

run-up to an election your party says you are going to be transparent

:54:01.:54:04.

and then after that nothing happens. You had two years. As you know the

:54:05.:54:12.

decision doesn't rest with the Executive. It does, because we

:54:13.:54:21.

voluntarily published hours. -- we published our. You know very well it

:54:22.:54:26.

is a matter for the government in London. There are difficult

:54:27.:54:33.

decisions as far as health is concerned. By the Ulster Unionists

:54:34.:54:41.

up for that? I think the record of Sinn Fein being in charge of

:54:42.:54:44.

education over the years has been nothing short of a disaster and it

:54:45.:54:49.

has been ideological driven, primarily on the issue of selection,

:54:50.:54:54.

and I don't think... I didn't interrupt you, Michelle. Do you

:54:55.:55:02.

agree? There are issues. Let a month, we need to move on. -- let

:55:03.:55:05.

him answer. We had two major television

:55:06.:55:06.

debates this week. Are the parties getting

:55:07.:55:13.

their message out? The EU referendum issue over the

:55:14.:55:22.

last couple of months, then the centenary of the Easter rising, said

:55:23.:55:27.

it was only last week we saw the debate begin. I think people are

:55:28.:55:32.

wary about these things so it is not a bad thing. I thought the DUP and

:55:33.:55:42.

Sinn Fein were coming across more as governing partners. Not so much

:55:43.:55:45.

acrimony as there had been in past years. What is also fascinating is

:55:46.:55:53.

that several people have mentioned to me that we are now at least so

:55:54.:55:58.

far in this campaign discussing different issues from the issues we

:55:59.:56:00.

have discussed in previous campaigns. We're not talking about

:56:01.:56:05.

welfare reform, flags parades, we're talking about education and jobs and

:56:06.:56:13.

abortion. The landscape for discussion seems to have altered a

:56:14.:56:19.

bit. And I think most people have welcomed the fact we have moved to

:56:20.:56:22.

the so-called bread-and-butter facts. I noted a poll yesterday said

:56:23.:56:28.

education is now the one issue on the doorsteps. People want to know

:56:29.:56:31.

what the education system is going to look like, they want to know how

:56:32.:56:35.

we are going to grow our economy and they are concerned we seem to be

:56:36.:56:39.

cutting back on education, reducing skills base and at the same time

:56:40.:56:43.

saying we're going to the economy with a reduced rate of corporation

:56:44.:56:46.

tax. Well, we saw the five main parties

:56:47.:56:48.

in action on Thursday night's With me in the studio

:56:49.:56:51.

are Jim Allister of the TUV, Steven Agnew of the Greens

:56:52.:56:56.

and Noel Jordan of UKIP. You've been quoted this week

:56:57.:57:01.

as saying that your ambition is to secure the election of several

:57:02.:57:03.

MLAs and winning no seats would be failure written

:57:04.:57:06.

in capital letters. Success, you said, has

:57:07.:57:09.

to be more than one MLA. How likely are you to get that

:57:10.:57:20.

success realistically? That is entirely up to the people. If the

:57:21.:57:23.

people of Northern Ireland are perfectly happy with the perpetual

:57:24.:57:30.

failure with the abysmal squander of Stormont, then they will vote for

:57:31.:57:33.

the same parties again who have brought them that. And they will not

:57:34.:57:39.

be disappointed. But if they want change that they will notice, then

:57:40.:57:46.

they will vote for the authentic effective voice of opposition in

:57:47.:57:49.

Stormont which is the TUV which has shone the light into the dark

:57:50.:57:56.

corners of Stormont, exposed the squander, in a constant thorn in the

:57:57.:57:59.

flesh of miserable failing this government to which we have been

:58:00.:58:03.

subjected. Is entirely a matter for the people. They had been provided

:58:04.:58:07.

with the opportunity, but if they are happy with squander and failure

:58:08.:58:11.

and more deadlock and five years of crisis, then they will not make any

:58:12.:58:16.

change. They will vote for parties that give them that, if they want

:58:17.:58:18.

change, they will vote TUV. Use see things differently. -- you

:58:19.:58:38.

see things differently. You do not think Stormont is a busted flush at

:58:39.:58:43.

this stage. I think people are rightly frustrated by the failure

:58:44.:58:47.

and wasted opportunities by the five executive parties. The Green party

:58:48.:58:54.

's tackling to pledge -- pledging to tackle that. If we look at my own

:58:55.:59:03.

track record in the Assembly, despite being the only MLA, I could

:59:04.:59:07.

produce a piece of legislation around child services. That is what

:59:08.:59:15.

we were able to do, with one MLA, we are now giving people to elect --

:59:16.:59:20.

giving people the choice to elect 18th MLAs. We have a third in

:59:21.:59:28.

membership, we are confident. Haass a surge.

:59:29.:59:39.

I'll not be happy with just one seat. It is no secret that our

:59:40.:59:49.

strength lies in certain areas that I would be disappointed if we had

:59:50.:59:53.

any less than three, but I believe we can achieve even more than that.

:59:54.:00:01.

If you have fewer than three seat, you will admit that his failure? I

:00:02.:00:07.

will be disappointed, more MLAs will be success, any less than three will

:00:08.:00:18.

be disappointing. A change -- I change legislation in the last

:00:19.:00:25.

Assembly. We expose the Executive on a number of environmental protection

:00:26.:00:28.

issues. That is what I measure success on. That is what we did with

:00:29.:00:32.

one, we could do so much more with more MLAs.

:00:33.:00:46.

With DUP and TUV both eurosceptic partes, is UKIP looking for votes

:00:47.:00:49.

You have always be Eurosceptic. I understand where Jimmy is coming

:00:50.:01:01.

from. We have stood solo. We believe we have stood on our own, we have

:01:02.:01:05.

taken criticism from all directions and we have stood for -- firm in our

:01:06.:01:10.

position. We believe we can do far better. On some other issues, on a

:01:11.:01:20.

whole raft of other issues, your policies are not genetically

:01:21.:01:24.

different from those of the DUP in some aspects, the TUV, and some

:01:25.:01:30.

aspects also be Ulster Unionist party. It will be difficult for you

:01:31.:01:34.

to persuade voters that you should get a higher preference than some of

:01:35.:01:37.

the other long-standing parties. That is quite a hill to climb. It

:01:38.:01:42.

is. At the end of the day, the other parties have had their chance, they

:01:43.:01:45.

have made promises and they haven't delivered. We listen to what the

:01:46.:01:50.

people have to say and I think that is where we have the advantage

:01:51.:01:55.

because people are showing an interest in politics now, people who

:01:56.:01:58.

would normally not vote are telling us on the doorsteps that they are

:01:59.:02:02.

looking for an alternative and we believe that we are that

:02:03.:02:07.

alternative. I want to talk about some policy issues. You will want to

:02:08.:02:11.

create jobs, improve the health service and invest in education. How

:02:12.:02:18.

are you going to achieve that within the current financial constraints

:02:19.:02:23.

that Northern Ireland operates? The creation of jobs? Yes, that all

:02:24.:02:30.

requires money. Where will it come from? You start by cutting out the

:02:31.:02:37.

squander. We squandered 130 million on pretty useless North-South

:02:38.:02:43.

bodies, 5 million a year on spin doctors to tell us that DUP, Sinn

:02:44.:02:48.

Fein misgovernment is good for us, we squandered 15 million on wining

:02:49.:02:54.

and dining so there is lots of squander to be cut out of the

:02:55.:02:58.

system. Then a proper approach to the expenditure of that money. Take

:02:59.:03:04.

the single issue, biggest issue, of the economy. This executive has only

:03:05.:03:07.

one thought and idea about fixing the economy and it is one which is

:03:08.:03:14.

fast becoming irrelevant. It is reducing corporation tax, which

:03:15.:03:19.

itself requires a massive reduction in the grant for health, education

:03:20.:03:25.

and other things. With UK level of operation tax reducing to 70%, it is

:03:26.:03:35.

fast diminishing. We had a demonstration in my constituency of

:03:36.:03:38.

its ineffectiveness. About the time corporation tax will be reduced, to

:03:39.:03:47.

large companies will depart our shores. It wasn't enough to leave

:03:48.:03:50.

your them to stay so I very much questioned the wisdom of reducing

:03:51.:03:56.

our block grant by ?300 million or whatever the precise figure is in

:03:57.:04:03.

order to afford taxation to large corporations. Cut in corporation tax

:04:04.:04:10.

is actually a huge stake. We have heard the complaints about the cuts,

:04:11.:04:13.

we can't do this because of the cuts. The five executive parties are

:04:14.:04:20.

voluntarily asking for more cuts, we can't afford it. The state of our

:04:21.:04:23.

health service, my own grandparents had been in and out of hospital,

:04:24.:04:29.

unfortunately, my grandfather died. I've seen them getting discharged

:04:30.:04:32.

early before they were better, I seen the problems in our health

:04:33.:04:35.

service and there is five parties who have a cosy consensus that we

:04:36.:04:38.

should take 300 million now out of our system. Is there ever a good

:04:39.:04:48.

time? What's happening in the states, perhaps it isn't such a good

:04:49.:04:55.

idea at the moment. These parties are proposing 2018, I oppose that.

:04:56.:05:00.

What we have heard continually from these parties is 100% cut budgets.

:05:01.:05:07.

They have not proposed any revenue. You would be all for raising

:05:08.:05:12.

revenue. I would be in favour of those who can afford to pay more,

:05:13.:05:16.

paying more. I speak to people and they say they are willing to

:05:17.:05:19.

contribute to the health service. For example, in my children's Bill,

:05:20.:05:25.

one of the issues was problems around special education 's needs.

:05:26.:05:30.

Schools don't have the resources to provide for special education needs.

:05:31.:05:38.

My party would address that. We are already taking 500 million out of

:05:39.:05:43.

the block grant to cushion welfare reform and the Greens wanted even

:05:44.:05:48.

more, the huge amount of money which would drain and haemorrhage the

:05:49.:05:54.

money out of education. I want to be in -- bring Noel Jordan in. You have

:05:55.:05:59.

lots of claims in your manifesto, how will you pay for all those

:06:00.:06:03.

reforms without a serious programme of revenue raising, of which there

:06:04.:06:12.

is very little detail. We will be holding the Executive to account, we

:06:13.:06:16.

will be looking to an executive to find this money from whatever means

:06:17.:06:21.

they can through Treasury. You make the claims, the extravagant claims

:06:22.:06:24.

about what you will do and what needs to be done and then you say it

:06:25.:06:28.

is up to that locked to actually do it. The Executive, we need to sit

:06:29.:06:37.

with like-minded people to budget and prioritise the needs of the

:06:38.:06:40.

people. The people are not worried where the money comes from as long

:06:41.:06:43.

as it delivers for them. How would you tackle hospital waiting lists?

:06:44.:06:50.

The DUP health minister said he is putting an extra ?1 billion then,

:06:51.:06:55.

that is in the manifesto. Do you agree that is a good idea and where

:06:56.:06:59.

would you find the money for that? The money has to be prioritised. I

:07:00.:07:03.

keep going back to this. There is only a certain amount of money and

:07:04.:07:07.

people are real. The people are real. They need dealt with. I know

:07:08.:07:15.

that, but I'm asking how you will deal with them. We will go into

:07:16.:07:20.

Stormont and try and hold the Executive accountable to find money

:07:21.:07:24.

within the budgets to deal with these issues, deal with waiting

:07:25.:07:27.

list, with the vulnerable, with the elderly. The problem we have is we

:07:28.:07:36.

had Arlene Foster saying she was proud her party was a low text

:07:37.:07:43.

party, that means it's also a low spend party. -- low tax party. That

:07:44.:07:52.

is ultimately what their problem is. If they are proud of that policy,

:07:53.:07:57.

they should be proud of waiting lists, proud of the reduction in

:07:58.:08:02.

quality of care people are seeing. How enthusiastic it you about

:08:03.:08:08.

revenue raising? One of the things that has accentuated the problem in

:08:09.:08:11.

waiting lists is the fact this executive has reduced the number of

:08:12.:08:14.

beds in hospitals by 10%. You cannot reduce the number of beds and then

:08:15.:08:19.

be surprised that there is a logjam in A and elsewhere when you need

:08:20.:08:23.

to transfer patients. It is about putting the money out of the

:08:24.:08:26.

bureaucracy and the tears of deputy directors of this that and the

:08:27.:08:29.

other, and putting it into the front line, doctors and nurses and beds

:08:30.:08:36.

which deliver the job. How keen argue on voters and maybe faith

:08:37.:08:40.

putting their hands in their pockets to pay for the kind of investment

:08:41.:08:44.

that you say is necessary. Our front would you be about revenue needing

:08:45.:08:50.

to be raised? Just as corporation tax, I wouldn't let this miserable

:08:51.:08:53.

failing executive put its hand in anyone's pocket. I would not give

:08:54.:08:57.

the Executive any fiscal raising powers. They have demonstrated their

:08:58.:09:00.

inability to deal with the powers they have.

:09:01.:09:04.

Let's have a quick look back at the political week in sixty

:09:05.:09:07.

In the week when the EU referendum campaign began, the board of invest

:09:08.:09:23.

Northern Ireland decided against taking a position on whether the UK

:09:24.:09:28.

should leave or remain. There was unwelcome news for the pro Brexit

:09:29.:09:32.

lobby with bomb by DA's decision to back the campaign to stay in. After

:09:33.:09:39.

controversy over the Prime Minister's finances, politicians

:09:40.:09:42.

here publish their tax details but did the public appreciate the move?

:09:43.:09:47.

We want to know who we are voting for and what they are up to. Think

:09:48.:10:00.

my wife doesn't even seem IP 60! In Dublin, the courtship of

:10:01.:10:02.

independence continued in a bid to form a government. We are getting

:10:03.:10:09.

very used to being love bombed by both sides. The problem here is that

:10:10.:10:16.

he won't love on each other! -- you won't love bomb each other.

:10:17.:10:19.

Gareth Gordon there - and we've just time for a final word

:10:20.:10:22.

We've seen the rise of the smaller parties in the Republic,

:10:23.:10:28.

will the naughty corner at Stormont be getting a few additions, Sam?

:10:29.:10:36.

I think the naughty corner has performed an invaluable public

:10:37.:10:42.

service. If it was left to the Executive parties, the Assembly

:10:43.:10:45.

would just be a rubber-stamping body and what little public interest

:10:46.:10:49.

there is in it from ourselves as the media, from Enders of the public,

:10:50.:10:53.

would not even be there. Very often they have asked the difficult

:10:54.:10:56.

questions on issues where there is this widespread consensus such as

:10:57.:11:01.

corporation tax. Very often it has been the Greens, TUC, asking these.

:11:02.:11:14.

If you can't do that within an Assembly, there is very little point

:11:15.:11:19.

in having an Assembly. Do you think those independent voices are

:11:20.:11:25.

valuable and potentially on the March? I think in many ways the

:11:26.:11:31.

outcome is predictable and that is why many people have turned off. It

:11:32.:11:35.

is the smaller parties and independents that people will be

:11:36.:11:40.

looking to. They have performed an invaluable role where we don't have

:11:41.:11:43.

an opposition, and there is a view out there and opinion polls are

:11:44.:11:48.

telling us, there is a view there isn't enough scrutiny,

:11:49.:11:50.

accountability and the system of scrutiny that currently exists

:11:51.:11:55.

doesn't work, so I can say they will be an increase in vote and certainly

:11:56.:11:58.

because of the EU referendum coming quickly after the election, I think

:11:59.:12:01.

that will provide a bounce for some of the smaller parties. Which should

:12:02.:12:07.

make the point, I was talking about some parties fishing in the same

:12:08.:12:10.

point, given the electoral system we have, that's not the Sara Lee always

:12:11.:12:17.

a catastrophe. It isn't, and particularly when you try to attract

:12:18.:12:23.

transfers for those parties. -- it's not particularly always a

:12:24.:12:26.

catastrophe. That is what makes it so fascinating. Thank you very much.

:12:27.:12:30.

That's it from Sunday Politics for this week.

:12:31.:12:32.

I'll be back on Thursday as usual with The View.

:12:33.:12:34.

But for now, from everyone on the team, bye-bye.

:12:35.:12:40.

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