15/07/2012 Sunday Politics Wales


15/07/2012

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Later in the programme: A thousand referrals in 18 months.

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Why is obesity in Wales a growing problem?

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And on your marks, get set for more Olympic criticism. Are we really

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Apology for the loss of subtitles for 1795 seconds

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Hello, I'm Aled ap Dafydd. And on the Sunday Politics Wales, we'll

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discuss what can be done to tackle the obesity crisis. Perhaps sport

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and the Olympic Games could help, but one Welsh MP has big doubts

:31:38.:31:42.

over the impact of the London 2012 Games on Wales. On the starting

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blocks ready to help for the next 20 minutes are the Labour MP Chris

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Evans and the Welsh Conservative AM Suzy Davies. The 4th the 4th them

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in the news today, more concerns regarding security ahead of the

:31:59.:32:01.

Olympics. The Government has acknowledged

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that the inspectors were raising concerns as far back as 10 months

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ago. Are you convinced the Games will be trouble-free? I hope they

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will be, but I think the wider issue is a completely shocking. We

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are two weeks away from the biggest show on earth and they cannot

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fulfil a contract. I feel sorry for the men and women in the armed

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forces who have got to come back and provide security for the Games

:32:25.:32:29.

when they are coming off six-month tours. They will be late seeing

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their families. By God for the armed forces. This is deeply

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embarrassing for Theresa May has said on Monday confident everything

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was in place. It now seems like a shambles. It is certainly

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embarrassing for the company. It is worth remembering that their chief

:32:47.:32:50.

Executive said hear Tony then there was a problem for the last few days.

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You cannot expect the Home Secretary to know. You cannot

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expect the Home Secretary to know if the chief Executive does not

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know. Now that she has been told of the problem, there has been the

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swiftest response. I think we can be confident at the level of

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security will be more than enough to meet the demands of the Games.

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we will talk more about the Olympics later in the programme.

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A leading Welsh surgeon operating on the morbidly obese has told

:33:18.:33:20.

Sunday Politics that obesity is depressingly on the rise with his

:33:20.:33:23.

team having 1,000 referrals in 18 months. One AM has suggested

:33:23.:33:26.

severely overweight children might have to be taken into care if no

:33:26.:33:29.

other way can be found to help them because he believes their parents

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are killing them with kindness. Adrian Browne reports.

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Over the years, we have no more and more of us are becoming overweight

:33:42.:33:45.

and at least because we have seen evidence all around us. There are

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also people most of us to see whose bodies are so big they rarely get

:33:49.:33:54.

out of their homes. These are some of the people Jonathan Barry seas.

:33:54.:33:59.

Replace the band at the top of that the stomach to create a patch. When

:33:59.:34:04.

the patient eats at the food, the patch views are very quickly and be

:34:04.:34:09.

patient feels full. He is a consultant at bariatric surgeon at.

:34:09.:34:15.

He treats patients and weighing as much as 50 stone. The unit at

:34:15.:34:19.

Swansea's Morriston Hospital has had a thousand referrals in 18

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months. After 90 morbidly obese patients a year and to grow --

:34:26.:34:31.

undergo operations or use other techniques to reduce the number of

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calories they absorb. A one-way operate on paper actions with

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diabetes, -- when we operate on these patients, they have such a

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significant improvement that they reduce their medication for blood

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pressure. A lot of cured of diabetes. There is a cost benefit

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to that. After two and a half years, there is a significant saving. We

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know that this is an expensive the disease that is not going away.

:34:59.:35:04.

May, there was the alarming story of that this goal, an obese

:35:04.:35:08.

teenager with problems began when she was five. Her home had a 10 ft

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hole cut in it and a bridge built so she could be taken to hospital.

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An extreme case, yet, for those physically able to venture outside,

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doing so is still often a major ordeal. These people to have to be

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paid -- brave just to go outside the front door. A lot of my

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patients say they feel quite embarrassed to going anywhere. This

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reinforces the problem. We have seen patients over the years who

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have not left home for, young people who have not left home for

:35:41.:35:45.

eight years. A study for the Welsh Government last year estimated

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obesity was costing the NHS in Wales centre �3 million a year. The

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research by Swansea University for the true cost could be higher. The

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latest -- latest survey put Wales 4th out of 39 nations for

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overweight or obese teenagers. Behind only the United States,

:36:07.:36:11.

Greece and Canada. With his outgoing chief medical officer said

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the growth in overweight and obesity has slowed, but there are

:36:16.:36:20.

still much to do. He questioned the sponsorship of big sports events

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such as the Olympics by fast food brands. Earlier this month and the

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Assembly, the Plaid Cymru am at Lindsay Whittle suggested drastic

:36:31.:36:35.

action on a chartered obesity it might be needed if all else fails.

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Is it not time that this Government initiates discussions with health

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and social care agencies about the feasibility of empowering health

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and social care workers to warn parents of the to not take

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responsibility for their children's increasing weight problems, they

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run the risk of their children being taken into care? I do not

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wish to take children into care, but what is happening is that some

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parents are killing their round children with kindness. I'm sure

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they do not mean to, but that is what is happening. We have to send

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a warning to these parents that the children are well, in fact, die,

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even perhaps giving the parent's lifetime. That is not a pleasant

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situation for any parent to be in. It is horrendous to think how close

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to the top of the league table of Chartered obesity Wales ways. If

:37:33.:37:36.

you let go to the United States now, they have the beginning of an

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epidemic. We have to do something. There has to be affordable,

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accessible good food, but a commitment to making it possible

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for children to play outside, to have exercise, that is affordable,

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and Crutchley, the whole of society it to wake up to the fact that this

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is a very serious issue. -- gradually. The Welsh Government

:38:01.:38:05.

said that when the children need help, their families are supported.

:38:05.:38:09.

The safety of children and 10 people is paramount, but only when

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they are at risk is the state intervention needed. Ministers say

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they are encouraging and supporting individuals to make healthier

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lifestyle choices. Let's pick up on the recent health behaviours in

:38:28.:38:33.

school age children report which ranked this nation 4th in the

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obesity league. How has it come to this? I do not think obesity can be

:38:38.:38:43.

solved by legislation. Life has changed in the last 30 years. Most

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of us now to stationery shops where we are sat behind desks and people

:38:46.:38:51.

tend to keep the children in. There'll other issues. In schools,

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we need to teach children about healthy eating and put on more

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physical activity. I recently went to a school and there are

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activities there every night. They provide sporting opportunities. The

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great thing about the Olympics coming here is that it can

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encourage more people to take part in sport. One in five 15 euros in

:39:15.:39:20.

Wales are overweight or obese. His is a failure of Government or of

:39:20.:39:25.

parental leadership? I think the issue is far more complicated than

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just those two aspects. Lindsay Whittle mentioned parental

:39:31.:39:36.

responsibility. Every parent has to take responsibility. This is a

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public health element, as well. It is something the Assembly would

:39:41.:39:45.

step in the about. I was pleased to see it was mentioned. Anyone who

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has ever been on a diet will be told that the relationship with

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food is the thing that governs people. That is something you

:39:53.:39:57.

cannot legislate. Tickets to be accepted as part of the answer.

:39:57.:40:02.

What about the suggestion that it might come to a point where

:40:02.:40:05.

children have or are overweight and to be some might have to be taken

:40:05.:40:10.

into care? For their own safety and protection, more than anything else.

:40:10.:40:15.

The offer of the child is paramount. We would take to see any family

:40:15.:40:18.

ended up in the situation where a child is taken into care on this

:40:18.:40:22.

issue. But if families cannot understand what they're doing to

:40:22.:40:27.

their children, it would be the same as any other care application.

:40:27.:40:30.

Particularly where the child is in immediate danger. Social services

:40:30.:40:34.

would be under responsibility to consider taking that action.

:40:34.:40:40.

England, we have seen high-profile celebrity chefs trying to put some

:40:40.:40:43.

of healthier menus in schools. That is something we have not really

:40:43.:40:47.

seen here in Wales. Is that something you would advocate?

:40:47.:40:56.

Indeed. I would also like to see occult back on at the idea of fast

:40:56.:41:02.

food outlet sponsoring sporting events. It all the sudden gives

:41:02.:41:05.

some sort of link to it being healthy, when it is not. I would

:41:05.:41:11.

like to see something done about that. Denmark have got a fact tax.

:41:12.:41:17.

Is that an avenue that you would like to explore? I know that in New

:41:17.:41:21.

York, they are taking a very interesting steps against fizzy

:41:21.:41:25.

drinks with the sugar in. I do not think they are going as far as a

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tax, but it is about education. They have taxed sugary drinks in

:41:31.:41:35.

America and the proportion of people taking them has decreased

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significantly. It is one way of doing things. I do not know if we

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should jump to that as the way forward. I am more interested in

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what we did with cigarettes when warnings started appearing on the

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cigarette packet rather than in a tiny writing where parents my age

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cannot read the writing on the back of any food these days to show the

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calorific values. Bringing that to the front of the package and rather

:42:00.:42:04.

than in tiny writing on the back would be a big start. What about

:42:04.:42:10.

the cost to the NHS? The analysis is that by 2050, obesity will cost

:42:10.:42:14.

the spade �32 billion. That is not sustainable in a time when we know

:42:14.:42:19.

the NHS is facing severe financial pressure. That is why we need to

:42:19.:42:23.

look at education in school and more physical activity and to pick

:42:23.:42:27.

up on the point about warnings, we need to look at portion control. I

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remember when I was a child, a can of a Coke seemed a lot smaller than

:42:32.:42:38.

it was now. You could not get the train sizes in burger bars. Can I

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finally finish on this point, when you go to a supermarket, it is

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often much more expensive to fill your trolley up with fresh fruit

:42:45.:42:49.

and vegetables than it is compared to filling your trolley with cheap

:42:49.:42:54.

pizzas. Is it any wonder that we have come up to be a nation of

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overweight and obese people? I am going to challenge that. Fresh food

:42:59.:43:03.

is often cheaper than the processed food. It is a question of where you

:43:03.:43:09.

can get hold of it. You are shopping in a different shop to me.

:43:09.:43:13.

Thank you very much. The 2012 Olympic Games kick off in

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10 days' time at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, when the GB

:43:16.:43:20.

women's football team take on New Zealand. Of course, it's a great

:43:20.:43:23.

sporting occasion, but there has been a debate about what economic

:43:23.:43:30.

impact the Games should have. With a final countdown to the Games

:43:30.:43:36.

underway, one of those expressing concerns is the Plaid Cymru MP how

:43:36.:43:42.

well Williams. I was hoping to see many people is by to take it sport.

:43:42.:43:46.

I was hoping to see many medals transporting people from Wales and

:43:46.:43:50.

some of the working around the Olympics would come to Wales. I AM

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of those at least, we are looking for some disappointments. I'm

:43:55.:43:58.

hoping this was people do very well. That is not the same as all the

:43:59.:44:02.

other ambitions we had for the Olympics in the first place. Other

:44:02.:44:06.

parties, including both parties of Government, Labour in the past and

:44:06.:44:10.

the Conservatives now and of course Liberals as well, they should have

:44:10.:44:13.

been taking responsibility as the people in Government for the whole

:44:14.:44:17.

of the UK, not just London and the South East. They should have been

:44:18.:44:21.

taking more responsibility for the whole of the UK. This sorry saga

:44:21.:44:27.

just goes to prove Our central point to that in the matters like

:44:27.:44:37.

this, with, Scotland, the North West and Ireland come a poor second,

:44:37.:44:42.

third and 4th to the requirements of the south-east. He called it a

:44:42.:44:47.

sorry saga. By you sorry to see the Olympics? I think you should stop

:44:47.:44:51.

moaning. This is brilliant news. All eyes will be on the country.

:44:51.:44:55.

The first event will be at the Millennium Stadium. We are two

:44:55.:45:00.

hours away from London. We should all get behind it. 25,000 people

:45:00.:45:06.

work out when the torch came through my area the of the week.

:45:06.:45:09.

This is excellent. I cannot wait for the Olympics. You are calling

:45:10.:45:17.

it a brilliant news, but less than �600,000 came in contracts for

:45:17.:45:20.

businesses in a Wales. How can that be brilliant news for Welsh

:45:20.:45:25.

businesses? The situation in the way that I look at it, tumour the

:45:25.:45:28.

situation you had in 19 centre six were they did not pay of the Rome

:45:28.:45:32.

Olympics until 10 years ago? I think we should have the debate,

:45:32.:45:36.

but the way we see it, if we have not got the capital projects, we

:45:36.:45:41.

have not got to pay for it. Would you stand on the business benefits

:45:41.:45:45.

to Wales, the comparison she is quite stark between are the amount

:45:45.:45:51.

of contracts awarded to further down the food chain. T a one

:45:51.:45:56.

contracts, less than �600,000 to Welsh companies. �25 million to

:45:56.:46:01.

Scotland. We also compare Daffern - - we often compare Wales and

:46:01.:46:06.

Scotland. We are some distance from London so we would never have

:46:06.:46:09.

benefited to the same extent. Scotland is an awful lot further

:46:09.:46:13.

away. But does not have when you have a First Minister who said,

:46:13.:46:16.

what would have you done with has got them to maximise the benefit

:46:16.:46:21.

for Wales? It was always going to be a south-east bias. There was

:46:21.:46:26.

always going to be the inevitability of that. The

:46:26.:46:30.

immediate surroundings around where the Olympics are held. We have

:46:30.:46:34.

football in Wales. That is the most popular sport. We're not making a

:46:34.:46:39.

lot of that. Part of that is to do with the restriction of the sort of

:46:39.:46:42.

sponsorship that we were talking about a little earlier. �6 billion

:46:42.:46:46.

of contracts are available, where is the evidence the Welsh

:46:46.:46:49.

Government has been engaging with the London organising committee in

:46:49.:46:54.

trying to get more work for businesses sheer? We have got the

:46:54.:46:58.

football coming, which is the most popular sport. We talk about Wales

:46:58.:47:02.

not being on the radar. Ryan Giggs is captaining the Welsh football

:47:03.:47:06.

side. If you let me come to the question, we have engaged in terms

:47:06.:47:11.

of tourism, promoting it worse was a place to come and why was the

:47:11.:47:15.

Millennium Stadium picked to play football if that was not some sort

:47:15.:47:19.

of wicket going on there? A lot of Lottery money, tens of millions of

:47:19.:47:23.

pounds has been redirected as a consequence of the Games go to

:47:23.:47:28.

London, which was Lottery funding that was coming to Wales. T think

:47:28.:47:32.

we will see the benefit of losing that many? As opposed the argument

:47:32.:47:36.

would be that that has been a Welsh investment in the Games. Will we

:47:36.:47:40.

see any reward coming from that? am deeply sceptical about that,

:47:40.:47:44.

particularly from the point of what tourism. The existence of the

:47:44.:47:48.

Olympic Games in London has not been used as a platform for Martin

:47:48.:47:52.

Welsh tourism, either in terms of its accommodation and proximity to

:47:52.:47:57.

London, but also its own heritage. Time now for a quick look back at

:47:57.:48:05.

the week in 60 Seconds. Here's Adrian again.

:48:06.:48:11.

The three opposition parties in The Senedd jointly tabled a motion of

:48:11.:48:14.

no confidence in the Health Minister Lesley Griffiths in a row

:48:14.:48:19.

of a weather a controversial report into NHS reforms was independent.

:48:19.:48:22.

The assembly's health committee courted to appear before the man

:48:22.:48:26.

there are reports that the author will also give evidence. The

:48:26.:48:30.

Minister insisted civil servants did not attempt to influence the

:48:30.:48:34.

document and rejected calls to resign. The Welsh Secretary Cheryl

:48:34.:48:37.

Gillan would not confirm if an announcement on rail

:48:37.:48:40.

electrification would happen next week. Labour's Geraint Davies press

:48:40.:48:44.

the case for electrifying to Swansea. There has also been strong

:48:44.:48:49.

lobbying for the Valley lines. The First Minister open the Welsh

:48:49.:48:51.

Government's new London office, saying it would be Willis's

:48:52.:48:57.

business gateway to the world. And here is a sticky bun. The

:48:58.:49:02.

Conservative AM Darren Mellor call for a 5p levy on a packet of

:49:02.:49:12.
:49:12.:49:13.

chewing gum to help clear up the sticky waste. The there will be a

:49:13.:49:16.

vote on that motion of no confidence in the health minister

:49:16.:49:18.

what is the point? When you consider the health

:49:19.:49:21.

service is the most important service in the minds of people of

:49:21.:49:25.

Wales and we have had all this uncertainty and doubt cast on it

:49:25.:49:28.

this week, it is pretty important the Health Minister is made to

:49:28.:49:32.

account for her actions. She has had a lot of opportunity to that,

:49:32.:49:36.

she has not done it. We have been pushed into this position where she

:49:36.:49:40.

has to answer on a vote of no confidence. On the issue of the

:49:40.:49:44.

emails between Professor Longley and Welsh Government officials, how

:49:44.:49:49.

would you justify an independent author asking for Killer facts and

:49:49.:49:51.

a Welsh Government official asking the author to make it more positive

:49:51.:49:56.

question ackee cannot write read the -- he cannot write the report

:49:56.:50:02.

in isolation. At the end of the day, he cannot write the report without

:50:02.:50:06.

actually is in with the Government. The conclusion of the report would

:50:06.:50:09.

not have been controversial. In terms of Lesley Griffiths, there

:50:09.:50:13.

has been no breach in the ministerial code or evidence that

:50:13.:50:17.

she knew about the emails. They played to the opposition parties,

:50:17.:50:20.

if that is what they want to do, let them do that. There is nothing

:50:20.:50:25.

really a mess. One of the major talking points, electrification. It

:50:25.:50:29.

was always said that the electrification of the line to

:50:29.:50:33.

Swansea was, there would have to be a business case behind it. Has that

:50:33.:50:37.

been proved? Will we have got high expectations of the announcement

:50:37.:50:40.

next week and I certainly hope they do as a Member for that area. We

:50:41.:50:44.

have long been calling for it across all parties and there has

:50:44.:50:48.

all this been a business case there. On the electrification of the

:50:49.:50:55.

valleys lined? I hope might constituency is in that. We were

:50:55.:50:58.

originally left out of it. Thank you very much.

:50:58.:51:02.

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