Browse content similar to 14/01/2018. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Morning, everyone. | 0:00:41 | 0:00:42 | |
I'm Sarah Smith and this
is the Sunday Politics - | 0:00:42 | 0:00:44 | |
your inside briefing on all the big | 0:00:44 | 0:00:46 | |
political stories happening
in Westminster and beyond. | 0:00:46 | 0:00:48 | |
Coming up on today's show. | 0:00:48 | 0:00:52 | |
Coming up on today's show. | 0:00:52 | 0:00:53 | |
The decision to release serial sex
attacker John Worboys... | 0:00:55 | 0:01:09 | |
Does the Government now "look more
like the country it represents"? | 0:01:09 | 0:01:11 | |
After a tricky reshuffle, we speak
to one of the new faces sitting | 0:01:11 | 0:01:14 | |
around the Cabinet table -
the immigration minister | 0:01:14 | 0:01:16 | |
Caroline Nokes. | 0:01:16 | 0:01:17 | |
Does the Government have a clearer
idea about what our future | 0:01:17 | 0:01:19 | |
Later in the programme: | 0:01:21 | 0:01:23 | |
reconnect politics with the people. | 0:01:23 | 0:01:26 | |
And what's on the horizon
as we begin another | 0:01:26 | 0:01:28 | |
exciting political year? | 0:01:28 | 0:01:30 | |
All that coming up in the programme. | 0:01:39 | 0:01:41 | |
And sitting around our top
table today, I'm joined | 0:01:41 | 0:01:43 | |
by some familiar faces. | 0:01:43 | 0:01:45 | |
We tried a reshuffle
of our own but they simply refused | 0:01:45 | 0:01:47 | |
to budge: Tom Newton Dunn,
Julia Hartley-Brewer, | 0:01:47 | 0:01:49 | |
and Steve Richards. | 0:01:49 | 0:01:53 | |
Now, after a pretty bumpy 2017,
Theresa May actually went | 0:01:53 | 0:01:56 | |
in to the Christmas break
in relatively good political health. | 0:01:56 | 0:01:59 | |
So, what better way to kick off 2018
than by shaking up her top team | 0:01:59 | 0:02:02 | |
and reasserting her authority? | 0:02:02 | 0:02:03 | |
But as she found this week, things
don't always go according to plan. | 0:02:03 | 0:02:08 | |
If you're going to carry out major
surgery on your Government, you need | 0:02:15 | 0:02:19 | |
to be sure the prognosis is good. | 0:02:19 | 0:02:23 | |
to be sure the prognosis is good. | 0:02:23 | 0:02:24 | |
It was a picture of health
to begin with, a fresh, | 0:02:26 | 0:02:28 | |
new team at Party HQ,
but before long, complications | 0:02:28 | 0:02:30 | |
arose. | 0:02:30 | 0:02:35 | |
arose. | 0:02:35 | 0:02:35 | |
Justine Greening, who's had a rocky
time at Education, decided | 0:02:35 | 0:02:38 | |
she'd had enough. | 0:02:38 | 0:02:39 | |
She quit the Government
rather than accept a | 0:02:39 | 0:02:41 | |
sideways move. | 0:02:41 | 0:02:42 | |
While Jeremy Hunt refused
to budge from his job at | 0:02:42 | 0:02:45 | |
Health. | 0:02:45 | 0:02:49 | |
He even left his meeting having
added social care to his job | 0:02:49 | 0:02:51 | |
title. | 0:02:51 | 0:02:55 | |
There was a fresher look among
the junior ministerial ranks. | 0:02:55 | 0:02:58 | |
But when the new Cabinet met
on Tuesday morning, it looked... | 0:02:58 | 0:03:00 | |
Well, very much like the old one. | 0:03:00 | 0:03:03 | |
Normally loyal Conservative grandee
Nicholas Soames asked, "Is that it?" | 0:03:03 | 0:03:06 | |
The state of the NHS
then caused more pain. | 0:03:06 | 0:03:08 | |
Dozens of senior doctors wrote to
the Prime Minister saying conditions | 0:03:08 | 0:03:10 | |
in some hospitals were
becoming intolerable. | 0:03:10 | 0:03:12 | |
Patients were dying prematurely. | 0:03:12 | 0:03:16 | |
We have now clearly reached
the point where the NHS | 0:03:16 | 0:03:18 | |
cannot meet the standards
of care that we would, | 0:03:18 | 0:03:20 | |
all of us in the NHS,
ministers included, want to provide. | 0:03:20 | 0:03:25 | |
At Prime Minister's Questions,
the Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn | 0:03:27 | 0:03:29 | |
pressed on the bruise. | 0:03:29 | 0:03:31 | |
We know the Prime Minister
recognises there is a | 0:03:31 | 0:03:34 | |
crisis in our NHS,
because she wanted to sack | 0:03:34 | 0:03:36 | |
the Health Secretary last week
but was too weak to do it. | 0:03:36 | 0:03:42 | |
Mr Corbyn announced his own
reshuffle towards the end of the | 0:03:42 | 0:03:45 | |
week, with a surprising
return to the front | 0:03:45 | 0:03:46 | |
bench for Clive Lewis,
who | 0:03:46 | 0:03:48 | |
has been cleared of sexual
harassment claims. | 0:03:48 | 0:03:52 | |
While two other Labour
MPs, Kelvin Hopkins and | 0:03:52 | 0:03:57 | |
Ivan Lewis, have been referred
to an independent disciplinary | 0:03:57 | 0:04:02 | |
panel over allegations
of sexual misconduct. | 0:04:02 | 0:04:03 | |
On Friday, US President Donald Trump
raised the temperature, cancelling | 0:04:03 | 0:04:06 | |
his visit to the UK next month
to open the new American Embassy. | 0:04:06 | 0:04:09 | |
Calling the decision to relocate
the building to an off | 0:04:09 | 0:04:12 | |
location is a bad deal. | 0:04:12 | 0:04:15 | |
His friends on this side
of the pond suspected | 0:04:15 | 0:04:23 | |
Just maybe, Sadiq Khan,
Jeremy Corbyn in the Labour Party | 0:04:23 | 0:04:26 | |
planning mass protests, maybe those
optics he didn't like the look of. | 0:04:26 | 0:04:30 | |
Nigel Farage also set
pulses racing with this: | 0:04:30 | 0:04:33 | |
I'm reaching the point
of | 0:04:33 | 0:04:34 | |
thinking that we should
have a second referendum because... | 0:04:34 | 0:04:36 | |
On what? | 0:04:36 | 0:04:37 | |
On EU membership. | 0:04:37 | 0:04:41 | |
The whole thing?! | 0:04:41 | 0:04:42 | |
Of course, of course. | 0:04:42 | 0:04:43 | |
The Conservatives
hope focusing on the | 0:04:43 | 0:04:44 | |
environment will bring
the party back to health. | 0:04:44 | 0:04:46 | |
The Prime Minister teamed up
with her new eco-warrior | 0:04:46 | 0:04:48 | |
Environment Secretary, Michael Gove,
to crack down on the use of | 0:04:48 | 0:04:51 | |
plastics. | 0:04:51 | 0:04:52 | |
We must reduce the demand
for plastic, reduce the number of | 0:04:52 | 0:04:55 | |
plastics in circulation
and improve our recycling rates. | 0:04:55 | 0:04:57 | |
It all seems strangely
reminiscent of someone who | 0:04:57 | 0:04:58 | |
once said, vote blue, go green. | 0:04:58 | 0:05:02 | |
In another tricky
week that's left the | 0:05:02 | 0:05:06 | |
PM looking a little
green around the gills. | 0:05:06 | 0:05:11 | |
Now, let's pick up on a story
which broke overnight: the new | 0:05:18 | 0:05:22 | |
Justice Secretary David Gauke
is considering a judicial review | 0:05:22 | 0:05:23 | |
of the decision to release
the serial sex attacker | 0:05:23 | 0:05:25 | |
John Worboys on parole. | 0:05:25 | 0:05:29 | |
Earlier this month the Parole Board
announced that he would be released | 0:05:29 | 0:05:32 | |
under strict licence conditions. | 0:05:32 | 0:05:34 | |
He was jailed in 2009 for a minimum
of eight years for drugging | 0:05:34 | 0:05:37 | |
and sexually assaulting 12 women. | 0:05:37 | 0:05:38 | |
However, it's thought he may have
carried out as many as 100 rapes | 0:05:38 | 0:05:41 | |
and sexual assaults on women
in London in the early 2000s. | 0:05:41 | 0:05:47 | |
I will take this to the panel first.
This is obviously a very emotive | 0:05:50 | 0:05:55 | |
case, and people get very worked up
about it, but the politics of the | 0:05:55 | 0:05:59 | |
Justice Secretary, Tom, asking for a
judicial review against the body | 0:05:59 | 0:06:04 | |
which is really under the
supervision of his own department, | 0:06:04 | 0:06:07 | |
this gets a little odd. Justice
Secretary criticises Justice | 0:06:07 | 0:06:12 | |
Department shock. There is a whiff
of panic in the Government over this | 0:06:12 | 0:06:15 | |
now. I think David Gauke's decision
is emblematic of that. For whatever | 0:06:15 | 0:06:20 | |
reason, the Government have found
themselves on the wrong side of | 0:06:20 | 0:06:23 | |
public opinion on this. An appalling
mass serial rapist is about to be | 0:06:23 | 0:06:27 | |
let out of prison this week, having
served less than ten years for | 0:06:27 | 0:06:32 | |
crimes most of which he wasn't even
prosecuted for. They have seven or | 0:06:32 | 0:06:38 | |
eight days to do this judicial
review, and David Gauke has only | 0:06:38 | 0:06:41 | |
done it because he is under pressure
from other Cabinet ministers. The | 0:06:41 | 0:06:46 | |
entire Justice Department and
justice policy has really been | 0:06:46 | 0:06:49 | |
interested for up to seven years
because the Tory Government really | 0:06:49 | 0:06:53 | |
can't make up its mind between a
liberal justice establishment is | 0:06:53 | 0:07:00 | |
based on rehabilitation and less
time in prison and the more | 0:07:00 | 0:07:04 | |
traditional Tory authoritarian lock
them up and throw the key away | 0:07:04 | 0:07:08 | |
system, and the consequence is
today's decision. You have had five | 0:07:08 | 0:07:14 | |
Justice Secretary is, from the king
of soft justice himself, Ken | 0:07:14 | 0:07:22 | |
of soft justice himself, Ken Clarke,
and now David Gauke, so perhaps it's | 0:07:23 | 0:07:27 | |
no huge surprise that the system is
now in a bit of a mess. If Tom is | 0:07:27 | 0:07:32 | |
right that the Government are
playing catch up on John Worboys | 0:07:32 | 0:07:35 | |
because of the huge public outcry,
is it nonetheless the right thing to | 0:07:35 | 0:07:40 | |
do? It seems to me the parole board
breached their own rules. The | 0:07:40 | 0:07:45 | |
victims have a right to make
representations. We know that some | 0:07:45 | 0:07:48 | |
of the victims whose cases were
brought, and again, he is not | 0:07:48 | 0:07:54 | |
convicted as a serial rapist because
those cases one brought to court, a | 0:07:54 | 0:08:01 | |
decision made by Kia Starmer, then
the Director of Public Prosecutions. | 0:08:01 | 0:08:08 | |
The other fundamental issue is a lot
of what Tom was saying, that the | 0:08:08 | 0:08:12 | |
Tory Government is out of touch, as
I think all of the establishment and | 0:08:12 | 0:08:15 | |
party leaders are. Is this
ridiculous nonsense that someone is | 0:08:15 | 0:08:22 | |
released halfway through a sentence,
if you are sentenced to ten years or | 0:08:22 | 0:08:28 | |
whatever, you should be serving the
full sentence, and maybe six months | 0:08:28 | 0:08:32 | |
off for good behaviour, or better
still, more years on for bad | 0:08:32 | 0:08:36 | |
behaviour. I think the British
public think the justice system is | 0:08:36 | 0:08:40 | |
an absolute joke, and they think
that because it is. You raise an | 0:08:40 | 0:08:44 | |
interesting point about what the
public care about versus what is | 0:08:44 | 0:08:48 | |
debated at Westminster. We spent an
enormous amount of last year talking | 0:08:48 | 0:08:52 | |
about Brexit, to the exclusion of
most other things. A few other | 0:08:52 | 0:08:56 | |
issues have raised their heads this
week, Steve. First and foremost, the | 0:08:56 | 0:09:01 | |
NHS has been causing more than a few
political problems for the | 0:09:01 | 0:09:05 | |
Government. If Brexit wasn't
swamping everything, this would be | 0:09:05 | 0:09:10 | |
the overwhelming issue. Voters are
much more concerned about this than | 0:09:10 | 0:09:15 | |
anything else, with good cause. At
some point, there will have to be a | 0:09:15 | 0:09:20 | |
grown discussion about funding of
the NHS and how we pay for it. | 0:09:20 | 0:09:27 | |
Whether that will be possible in the
current climate I doubt. But I don't | 0:09:27 | 0:09:31 | |
think it's entirely impossible
because I think the crisis will | 0:09:31 | 0:09:35 | |
intensify. In a way, that has been
overlooked, that 2017 election | 0:09:35 | 0:09:44 | |
partly accepted miraculously in
British politics that to get | 0:09:44 | 0:09:47 | |
improvements in some services you
have to pay for it. So, maybe there | 0:09:47 | 0:09:51 | |
will be a grown-up debate, but don't
hold your breath. In the meantime, | 0:09:51 | 0:09:55 | |
it will be an issue that Theresa May
will have to keep at least one eye | 0:09:55 | 0:10:00 | |
on, as well as trying to negotiate
the impossible with Brexit. At PMQs, | 0:10:00 | 0:10:07 | |
the Prime Minister said the NHS was
the best prepared it had ever been, | 0:10:07 | 0:10:12 | |
and doctors were saying that
patients were dying prematurely. In | 0:10:12 | 0:10:18 | |
the short-term, political damage
absolutely. The tanks are parked on | 0:10:18 | 0:10:26 | |
Labour territory there. The general
consensus in the country is not that | 0:10:26 | 0:10:29 | |
they trust the Tories on the NHS,
which is a big issue for them. A lot | 0:10:29 | 0:10:35 | |
of the problems are down to the fact
that we're getting older and living | 0:10:35 | 0:10:40 | |
longer, and there are amazing
treatments, operations and drugs | 0:10:40 | 0:10:43 | |
that can keep us alive. We see it as
a problem but it is a wonderful | 0:10:43 | 0:10:48 | |
miracle of modern science and
medicine and we should be grateful | 0:10:48 | 0:10:50 | |
for such problems. The big news was
that we were going to get a | 0:10:50 | 0:10:57 | |
Government that looked more like the
rest of the country in the | 0:10:57 | 0:11:00 | |
reshuffle. It turned out not to be
quite as dramatic as some of us | 0:11:00 | 0:11:04 | |
expected. Was it a Government fail?
Depends how you define fail. It has | 0:11:04 | 0:11:10 | |
taken a few days for the penny to
drop, though I had my suspicions on | 0:11:10 | 0:11:14 | |
the night when some of the 20 15th
intake got no promotions at all. It | 0:11:14 | 0:11:20 | |
was a tell-tale sign. Was it a
success in that it stored to the top | 0:11:20 | 0:11:28 | |
of the buildings? Not really, she
just rearranged the deckchairs on | 0:11:28 | 0:11:35 | |
the Titanic. Caroline Noakes was
attending Cabinet rather than being | 0:11:35 | 0:11:47 | |
a full cabinet minister, but the
Theresa May managed to fend off the | 0:11:47 | 0:11:51 | |
vultures coming for her by
absolutely wilfully, it now appears, | 0:11:51 | 0:11:54 | |
failing to put key rivals into key
positions, people like Rory Stewart, | 0:11:54 | 0:12:01 | |
Dominic Raj, some of the 2015ers? It
was a public fail but digging in | 0:12:01 | 0:12:12 | |
privately. | 0:12:12 | 0:12:14 | |
Well, listening to all that is my
first guest, Caroline Nokes. | 0:12:14 | 0:12:16 | |
She was promoted to immigration
minister in the reshuffle this | 0:12:16 | 0:12:19 | |
week and, in that role,
now attends Cabinet. | 0:12:19 | 0:12:24 | |
Congratulations on the new job. You
are presumably part of the making | 0:12:24 | 0:12:30 | |
the Government look more like the
country. Did the Prime Minister | 0:12:30 | 0:12:36 | |
achieve that? I think she did. Look
at the whip's offers, where there | 0:12:36 | 0:12:40 | |
are more women than ever before. I
remember coming in in 2010 and | 0:12:40 | 0:12:44 | |
looking at a wet's office that was
really mail. Why can't we have 50-50 | 0:12:44 | 0:12:50 | |
women in the Cabinet? We are heading
in the right direction, there are | 0:12:50 | 0:12:53 | |
two more women in the Cabinet. Even
the Scottish Government has a policy | 0:12:53 | 0:13:01 | |
of 50-50 in the Cabinet - surely
it's possible? We started from a | 0:13:01 | 0:13:07 | |
very low base of women, even
elected. I think we're doing a | 0:13:07 | 0:13:11 | |
fantastic job of encouraging more
women to come forward, and from more | 0:13:11 | 0:13:15 | |
diverse backgrounds. It is a work in
progress but we are headed in the | 0:13:15 | 0:13:19 | |
right direction. | 0:13:19 | 0:13:25 | |
right direction. People like Kerry
bad not, who went to the same | 0:13:27 | 0:13:30 | |
university as I did, the University
of Sussex, hardly a breeding ground | 0:13:30 | 0:13:35 | |
for Tory politicians. In the
Government, there are 3% non-white | 0:13:35 | 0:13:46 | |
people - not very representative? We
have done a good job of attracting | 0:13:46 | 0:13:50 | |
more diverse people to come and
stand the rise in the Government. | 0:13:50 | 0:13:52 | |
Our messages, -- our message is,
we're working hard to make sure that | 0:13:52 | 0:14:02 | |
those bright, young women from
diverse backgrounds have a chance. | 0:14:02 | 0:14:06 | |
You know, it's a process, isn't it? | 0:14:06 | 0:14:09 | |
diverse backgrounds have a chance.
We are all climbing up the ladder. I | 0:14:09 | 0:14:11 | |
think the Cabinet looks better than
it did. I have always advocated more | 0:14:11 | 0:14:16 | |
women in Parliament, and the last
debate I did was about getting more | 0:14:16 | 0:14:21 | |
women to stand in politics, and that
really matters. The big news this | 0:14:21 | 0:14:24 | |
morning is the idea that the Justice
Secretary may take a judicial review | 0:14:24 | 0:14:29 | |
against the release of John Worboys.
What is your view on that? Should do | 0:14:29 | 0:14:33 | |
just this minute himself be taking
judicial review is against this kind | 0:14:33 | 0:14:38 | |
of decision? We will look at the
victims of Worboys and we want them | 0:14:38 | 0:14:42 | |
to get the support they need and to
see that justice is being done. It | 0:14:42 | 0:14:46 | |
is absolutely right that David Gauke
is looking at a judicial review. | 0:14:46 | 0:14:49 | |
None of us feel happy with the
parole board decision. This is a man | 0:14:49 | 0:14:53 | |
who served less than ten years, and
it's a horrific number of victims. | 0:14:53 | 0:15:00 | |
We can't see the parole board's
decision or the reasoning for it. | 0:15:00 | 0:15:04 | |
The Government could change that at
a stroke and allow them to publish | 0:15:04 | 0:15:07 | |
it. Should they? The Justice
Secretary is reviewing the process, | 0:15:07 | 0:15:12 | |
which is important. We want people
to have confidence. Our justice | 0:15:12 | 0:15:15 | |
system is a very old and proud one.
Let's not undermine it. Let's make | 0:15:15 | 0:15:20 | |
sure we get the right decisions in
place. Lets get onto your own brief, | 0:15:20 | 0:15:25 | |
your new brief on immigration. It
means you inherit the target of | 0:15:25 | 0:15:30 | |
reducing net migration to the tens
of thousands. The last five | 0:15:30 | 0:15:36 | |
ministers have failed, will you do
it? | 0:15:36 | 0:15:42 | |
The last five ministers have seen
the trajectory heading down, the | 0:15:42 | 0:15:46 | |
last figures we saw in the summer
show it dropped significantly. It | 0:15:46 | 0:15:52 | |
dropped slightly, 14,000 lower than
when you came to power in 2010, | 0:15:52 | 0:15:56 | |
overall net migration at 240 4000.
We want to make sure this is a | 0:15:56 | 0:16:01 | |
brittle open for business, that the
brightest and best can come here to | 0:16:01 | 0:16:04 | |
work and study. We are listening to
the universities and to business via | 0:16:04 | 0:16:11 | |
the immigration advisory
committee... So if we are open to | 0:16:11 | 0:16:14 | |
business and the brightest and best
come here why have this target of | 0:16:14 | 0:16:17 | |
reducing net migration to less than
100,000? Lots of Cabinet ministers | 0:16:17 | 0:16:21 | |
would like to get rid of it. You
could have lifted and the 2017 | 0:16:21 | 0:16:25 | |
manifesto and got rid of quite a
headache. We had a referendum in | 0:16:25 | 0:16:30 | |
2016 which sent a clear message that
people want that target to remain, | 0:16:30 | 0:16:34 | |
they want to see as reducing
immigration to sustainable levels | 0:16:34 | 0:16:37 | |
and we are doing just that. It is in
the manifesto so that is the | 0:16:37 | 0:16:43 | |
direction of travel. Immigration
from outside the EU, you claimed | 0:16:43 | 0:16:47 | |
that once we leave everything will
change with freedom of movement, but | 0:16:47 | 0:16:51 | |
net migration from outside the EU
which you have complete control over | 0:16:51 | 0:16:56 | |
now, it's over 100,000 in and of
itself. Why hasn't that been tackled | 0:16:56 | 0:17:00 | |
in the seven years that this has now
been a target? We are attacking it, | 0:17:00 | 0:17:06 | |
and we are doing this I have a
banking measures you have heard | 0:17:06 | 0:17:09 | |
about this week, working to make
sure that those with bank accounts | 0:17:09 | 0:17:12 | |
and are not here legally have those
Fresnel cursive necessary, that is | 0:17:12 | 0:17:17 | |
important, we have a raft of
measures but the current Home | 0:17:17 | 0:17:21 | |
Secretary and the previous one have
been clear on this, we will get | 0:17:21 | 0:17:24 | |
these numbers down and do it in a
manageable and sustained way. It is | 0:17:24 | 0:17:29 | |
not what business one. The Tory
mayor Andy Street says the target | 0:17:29 | 0:17:36 | |
should be more like 150,000 so
businesses can attract people with | 0:17:36 | 0:17:40 | |
the skills they need and George
Osborne says this is economic and | 0:17:40 | 0:17:43 | |
made illiterate because we need
higher migration and that -- | 0:17:43 | 0:17:47 | |
economically illiterate. Which is
why we are listening to the | 0:17:47 | 0:17:50 | |
committee which will report in
September which will give a solid | 0:17:50 | 0:17:53 | |
expert economist's view on what
migration levels should be. But it | 0:17:53 | 0:17:57 | |
was in the manifesto, we are
determined to head in that direction | 0:17:57 | 0:18:01 | |
and bring immigration down to a
sustainable level. If you're | 0:18:01 | 0:18:06 | |
immigration advisor comes to you and
says somebody like Andy Street is | 0:18:06 | 0:18:09 | |
right we need around 150,000 coming,
will you change it? Because this was | 0:18:09 | 0:18:16 | |
a manifesto promise to get it down
to under 110,000 a year, so what | 0:18:16 | 0:18:22 | |
will that looked like if you have
disabled we didn't get it right. Am | 0:18:22 | 0:18:26 | |
not going to prejudge. I and asking
what you will do with their view | 0:18:26 | 0:18:31 | |
because you are stuck with this
promise of reducing immigration to | 0:18:31 | 0:18:35 | |
tens of thousands, there's not much
you can do if they oppose that. You | 0:18:35 | 0:18:39 | |
are telling someone who has been in
the job less than a week that she | 0:18:39 | 0:18:43 | |
should make a decision on the hoof
in a TV studio! Not a chance. What I | 0:18:43 | 0:18:48 | |
need to do is listen to the experts
and come up with the direction of | 0:18:48 | 0:18:51 | |
travel that satisfies those who
voted Believe in the referendum, | 0:18:51 | 0:18:55 | |
that satisfies businesses, like the
brilliant Russell group University | 0:18:55 | 0:19:00 | |
and the one in Southampton on the
edge of my constituency can still | 0:19:00 | 0:19:04 | |
attract the best students. This is a
really difficult complicated area. | 0:19:04 | 0:19:09 | |
He mentioned the need to attract the
brightest students. While other | 0:19:09 | 0:19:13 | |
numbers of students coming to
Britain to study included in the net | 0:19:13 | 0:19:17 | |
migration figures? You could help
yourselves quickly by taking them | 0:19:17 | 0:19:20 | |
out of it. Just about every Cabinet
member wants them removed from | 0:19:20 | 0:19:24 | |
official figures, why are they
there? The O M as determinate | 0:19:24 | 0:19:28 | |
students should be included because
they are here for more than 12 | 0:19:28 | 0:19:31 | |
months. We must make sure we have
the public services that support | 0:19:31 | 0:19:38 | |
them. Many of them go home after
their study as they should but it is | 0:19:38 | 0:19:42 | |
important that we work with the
immigration advisory committee to | 0:19:42 | 0:19:45 | |
get the right answers. You are happy
about students being included in the | 0:19:45 | 0:19:51 | |
migration figures? And happy we've
got 24% more coming to our | 0:19:51 | 0:19:56 | |
universities than we had in 2010.
I'm happy that we are attracting a | 0:19:56 | 0:20:00 | |
great calibre of student here, I'm
equally happy that our former | 0:20:00 | 0:20:04 | |
feminists are cracked down on bogus
colleges and close them because we | 0:20:04 | 0:20:08 | |
want bright students to come here
and in the -- that our former Prime | 0:20:08 | 0:20:12 | |
Minister cracked down on bogus
colleges and closed them. Button | 0:20:12 | 0:20:17 | |
back to the panel, Steve Camille
can't envy the new Immigration | 0:20:17 | 0:20:21 | |
Minister being tasked with reducing
immigration to a level that no other | 0:20:21 | 0:20:27 | |
Immigration Minister has been able
to achieve. I don't envy you, I | 0:20:27 | 0:20:31 | |
don't know your Private view but I
do note that most Cabinet ministers | 0:20:31 | 0:20:36 | |
don't want student numbers to be
part of the total figure and Theresa | 0:20:36 | 0:20:40 | |
May alone is still pressing this.
I've just been doing a series about | 0:20:40 | 0:20:46 | |
a David Cameron. He made a series of
targets which were never met, as you | 0:20:46 | 0:20:50 | |
said in the interview. Good luck
with that. Lots of people I meet now | 0:20:50 | 0:20:55 | |
who were in favour of Brexit, like
farmers, pleading, as you will know, | 0:20:55 | 0:21:01 | |
for cheap Labour from Eastern Europe
to continue. They don't want to fill | 0:21:01 | 0:21:05 | |
in loads more forms to get them. So
there's a lot of talk | 0:21:05 | 0:21:14 | |
there's a lot of talk about Nimby
free movement and you have a tough | 0:21:16 | 0:21:18 | |
brief. Julia, should net immigration
be reduced to tens of thousands, is | 0:21:18 | 0:21:24 | |
it important to the public? I find
it bizarre they asked to a target | 0:21:24 | 0:21:28 | |
they've never done anything to
reach, certainly the immigration | 0:21:28 | 0:21:33 | |
levels that they were able to
control under the coalition and | 0:21:33 | 0:21:36 | |
David Cameron on his own, the
numbers can't be controlled | 0:21:36 | 0:21:40 | |
completely, they never even came
close, it was more than double, | 0:21:40 | 0:21:45 | |
about 250,000. I find this row about
students strange. If you live in the | 0:21:45 | 0:21:49 | |
country for three or four years you
need somewhere to live, you'll be | 0:21:49 | 0:21:53 | |
getting buses and trains, might need
to go to the hospital, is that the | 0:21:53 | 0:21:57 | |
idea that these people don't exist
because they are not here | 0:21:57 | 0:22:01 | |
permanently? And some of them do
stay. It's ridiculous. We need a | 0:22:01 | 0:22:05 | |
sensible debate. Brexit wasn't about
ending immigration. It was about us. | 0:22:05 | 0:22:12 | |
Like virtually every other country
in the world choosing who gets to | 0:22:12 | 0:22:15 | |
come here. If you are qualified and
have a skill we need we would love | 0:22:15 | 0:22:19 | |
to have you, come on in, the water
is lovely! But if we just want cheap | 0:22:19 | 0:22:25 | |
Labour subsidised by the taxpayer
with a housing benefit, to do jobs | 0:22:25 | 0:22:30 | |
not paid enough, then I don't think
we should. When it comes to farmers | 0:22:30 | 0:22:33 | |
we should pay more for... Julia has
given quite a good explanation of | 0:22:33 | 0:22:40 | |
why the target was set up and should
probably stay because if there is no | 0:22:40 | 0:22:44 | |
target, then cheap Labour will
continue to flow in because it's the | 0:22:44 | 0:22:48 | |
easiest thing for business to do. If
you are limited in who you can bring | 0:22:48 | 0:22:53 | |
in new might turn to the indigenous
British population and start hiring | 0:22:53 | 0:22:57 | |
them to do decent jobs they are
perfectly capable of doing. The | 0:22:57 | 0:23:02 | |
panel will be staying with us
throughout the programme. Thank you | 0:23:02 | 0:23:06 | |
to Caroline Nokes, the Immigration
Minister, for coming in. | 0:23:06 | 0:23:09 | |
Now with all the other stuff that's
been going on this week, | 0:23:09 | 0:23:12 | |
you might be concerned we'd
forgotten about the small | 0:23:12 | 0:23:14 | |
matter of Brexit. | 0:23:14 | 0:23:15 | |
But don't worry, it's
still very much on the agenda. | 0:23:15 | 0:23:17 | |
Having sealed a deal
on the divorce talks, | 0:23:17 | 0:23:21 | |
the focus is now shifting
to the future relationship. | 0:23:21 | 0:23:22 | |
The EU says we can only
have an 'off-the-shelf' model, | 0:23:22 | 0:23:24 | |
like the deals with Norway
or Canada; but the UK Government | 0:23:24 | 0:23:27 | |
says we can be far more ambitious,
as Elizabeth Glinka reports. | 0:23:27 | 0:23:31 | |
# Do you have the time #
To listen to me whine?#. | 0:23:31 | 0:23:36 | |
In her Florence speech,
Theresa May made it | 0:23:42 | 0:23:44 | |
clear that when it comes
to | 0:23:44 | 0:23:46 | |
trade negotiations with the EU,
the UK isn't looking for any | 0:23:46 | 0:23:49 | |
off-the-shelf kind of deal. | 0:23:49 | 0:23:50 | |
It wants something
special and bespoke. | 0:23:50 | 0:23:54 | |
I'm optimistic about
what we can achieve | 0:23:54 | 0:23:55 | |
by finding a creative solution
to a new economic relationship that | 0:23:55 | 0:23:59 | |
can support prosperity
for all our peoples. | 0:23:59 | 0:24:04 | |
Before Christmas, the senior
official in charge of Brexit | 0:24:05 | 0:24:07 | |
told the Cabinet that
when it comes to that | 0:24:07 | 0:24:09 | |
creative solution,
they | 0:24:09 | 0:24:13 | |
should start thinking in terms
of three baskets, what some people | 0:24:13 | 0:24:15 | |
are calling managed divergence. | 0:24:15 | 0:24:16 | |
The Institute for
Government has been | 0:24:16 | 0:24:18 | |
looking at what it means. | 0:24:18 | 0:24:22 | |
Three baskets corresponds
to the three areas | 0:24:22 | 0:24:24 | |
that Theresa May spoke
about in her Florence speech. | 0:24:24 | 0:24:26 | |
We have full alignment,
where we will continue to | 0:24:26 | 0:24:28 | |
meet the same outcomes
in the same way as we do now. | 0:24:28 | 0:24:31 | |
Regulatory equivalence
is where we will | 0:24:31 | 0:24:32 | |
continue to meet the same
outcomes as the EU | 0:24:32 | 0:24:34 | |
but might go about it
in a | 0:24:34 | 0:24:36 | |
slightly different way. | 0:24:36 | 0:24:38 | |
And then the final basket
around divergence, | 0:24:38 | 0:24:42 | |
where we will go about things
in a different way and may choose | 0:24:42 | 0:24:45 | |
to take completely different
outcomes at the | 0:24:45 | 0:24:46 | |
end of it. | 0:24:46 | 0:24:48 | |
OK, so if we were to look
at particular industries, say | 0:24:48 | 0:24:51 | |
something like aviation, maybe
workers' rights, we might put them | 0:24:51 | 0:24:53 | |
in this basket because we are saying
not much is going to change. | 0:24:53 | 0:24:58 | |
It would be very difficult to put | 0:24:58 | 0:25:00 | |
whole industries and whole sectors
in specific baskets. | 0:25:00 | 0:25:02 | |
If you take agriculture,
for example, state aid | 0:25:02 | 0:25:07 | |
and how much overall we can
subsidise our farmers may well sit | 0:25:07 | 0:25:12 | |
in full alignment, whereas issues
about agricultural and environmental | 0:25:12 | 0:25:15 | |
protection standards,
we could continue to | 0:25:15 | 0:25:17 | |
meet the same goals
but | 0:25:17 | 0:25:19 | |
by different means, and they can sit
in the middle basket. | 0:25:19 | 0:25:23 | |
Whereas, actually,
exactly what we subsidise | 0:25:23 | 0:25:26 | |
our farmers for could be completely
up to the UK and sit in the | 0:25:26 | 0:25:29 | |
divergent basket. | 0:25:29 | 0:25:30 | |
So it would be very difficult
to put single sectors | 0:25:30 | 0:25:33 | |
in single baskets. | 0:25:33 | 0:25:34 | |
If the UK is looking
for a high degree of access | 0:25:34 | 0:25:37 | |
to the single market,
then the EU will expect | 0:25:37 | 0:25:40 | |
lots of things ending up in the full
alignment basket, | 0:25:40 | 0:25:43 | |
whereas the UK will probably want
to try and pull as much as possible | 0:25:43 | 0:25:45 | |
into the regulatory
equivalence basket. | 0:25:45 | 0:25:49 | |
Of course, the point of all this
is is to remind the EU that | 0:25:49 | 0:25:53 | |
when it comes to these negotiations,
the UK is in a unique position | 0:25:53 | 0:25:56 | |
because currently we
are completely in sync. | 0:25:56 | 0:26:00 | |
It's in the interests of Britain
and the EU to get on | 0:26:00 | 0:26:03 | |
together. | 0:26:03 | 0:26:07 | |
together. | 0:26:07 | 0:26:08 | |
People are thinking that it's
a binary thing, we are either | 0:26:09 | 0:26:12 | |
in the EU or we're out, that it's
night and day, but it isn't. | 0:26:12 | 0:26:15 | |
The point about
managed divergence is | 0:26:15 | 0:26:16 | |
that it does give us
much more flexibility. | 0:26:16 | 0:26:18 | |
We can decide for ourselves
which bits we want to keep | 0:26:18 | 0:26:21 | |
and which bits we want
to amend or get rid of. | 0:26:21 | 0:26:24 | |
And I think... | 0:26:24 | 0:26:25 | |
I think that's a huge opportunity. | 0:26:25 | 0:26:26 | |
Philip Hammond and
David Davies have been | 0:26:26 | 0:26:28 | |
on a charm offensive
in Germany this week, | 0:26:28 | 0:26:30 | |
so just how are those very British
baskets going down in | 0:26:30 | 0:26:32 | |
Brussels? | 0:26:32 | 0:26:33 | |
There is a concern that the UK
will take a shopping basket, | 0:26:33 | 0:26:36 | |
pick off the elements of the major
trade agreements the EU has secured | 0:26:36 | 0:26:39 | |
with third countries,
take all those together. | 0:26:39 | 0:26:41 | |
It gets the UK very close to full
membership of the single | 0:26:41 | 0:26:44 | |
market without any of
the obligations, so I think | 0:26:44 | 0:26:46 | |
they view managed divergence
as another way in | 0:26:46 | 0:26:51 | |
which the UK either hopes to cherry
pick or have its cake and eat it. | 0:26:51 | 0:26:55 | |
All member states will
agree that they can't | 0:26:55 | 0:26:57 | |
set a precedent with
the | 0:26:57 | 0:26:59 | |
UK that then sets internal
challenges for themselves over the | 0:26:59 | 0:27:01 | |
medium to longer term. | 0:27:01 | 0:27:03 | |
Now, what goes into
these baskets remains a | 0:27:03 | 0:27:08 | |
bit of a mystery, but of course,
there are deadlines because the next | 0:27:10 | 0:27:13 | |
round of talks is due to get under
way | 0:27:13 | 0:27:15 | |
this spring. | 0:27:15 | 0:27:16 | |
And you
can find more Brexit analysis | 0:27:16 | 0:27:19 | |
and explanation on the BBC website,
at bbc.co.uk/Brexit. | 0:27:19 | 0:27:23 | |
With me now is the Shadow
International Trade | 0:27:23 | 0:27:25 | |
Secretary, Barry Gardiner. | 0:27:25 | 0:27:29 | |
Welcome to the programme, thank you
for coming back. We were learning | 0:27:29 | 0:27:37 | |
about the different baskets, full
alignment, regulatory alignment. | 0:27:37 | 0:27:39 | |
Labour say you want to give all the
benefits and the single market so | 0:27:39 | 0:27:43 | |
presumably want to stay as much in
alignment as we do already? What | 0:27:43 | 0:27:50 | |
we've said is that the government
have said we could have all the | 0:27:50 | 0:27:53 | |
benefits and we will hold them to
that. To do that, we must keep most | 0:27:53 | 0:27:58 | |
of what we can in the full alignment
basket? We want to make sure we get | 0:27:58 | 0:28:05 | |
as much of the benefits as we
currently have once we have left the | 0:28:05 | 0:28:09 | |
EU. You can't do that and diverged.
Absolutely. That's the point. | 0:28:09 | 0:28:14 | |
Diverges from that, whether through
a trade deal with another country or | 0:28:14 | 0:28:19 | |
whether it is simply because we want
to deregulate our standards in the | 0:28:19 | 0:28:24 | |
UK is going to cause a problem with
maintaining the sort of trade we | 0:28:24 | 0:28:29 | |
have with Europe. It's going to
cause that economic bond. But we | 0:28:29 | 0:28:32 | |
want to make sure we have a Brexit
that is for jobs, for the economy | 0:28:32 | 0:28:37 | |
and that's why we see the benefits
of the single market, the benefits | 0:28:37 | 0:28:41 | |
of the customs union, and swipe we
said we wouldn't rule is off the | 0:28:41 | 0:28:45 | |
table. Whereas the government
precisely said it would. And that is | 0:28:45 | 0:28:49 | |
the red lines that Theresa May put
in place that are now causing her | 0:28:49 | 0:28:52 | |
all these other problems. They've
caused a few problems in policy for | 0:28:52 | 0:28:57 | |
Labour as well because the closer
you want to stay to single market | 0:28:57 | 0:29:01 | |
rules, if we've loved the single
market because that is government | 0:29:01 | 0:29:04 | |
policy, more alignment would have --
if we've left. That is us accepting | 0:29:04 | 0:29:10 | |
rules we had no say in making, a
state you have described as being a | 0:29:10 | 0:29:14 | |
vassal state. These other uses we
really have to resolve. Because you | 0:29:14 | 0:29:20 | |
are right, once we leave the EU that
means we are not a member of the | 0:29:20 | 0:29:24 | |
single market. It doesn't mean we
can't trade into the single market, | 0:29:24 | 0:29:28 | |
of course we can. We can do that in
the same way that Norway does. But | 0:29:28 | 0:29:34 | |
our economy is very different from
that of Norway. And what we need to | 0:29:34 | 0:29:37 | |
be sure about is when we are making
our rules in this country we are | 0:29:37 | 0:29:42 | |
doing it as close as possible to
maintain the trade and the economic | 0:29:42 | 0:29:45 | |
benefits we get in the European
Union. There have been reports this | 0:29:45 | 0:29:50 | |
week that Labour is working on a
policy that would involve staying in | 0:29:50 | 0:29:54 | |
the customs union. The Robert Peston
programme on ITV... That could not | 0:29:54 | 0:30:00 | |
be the case. I'm sorry to correct
you on a technicality. But once you | 0:30:00 | 0:30:05 | |
leave the EU you leave the treaties
and it is the treaties that create | 0:30:05 | 0:30:09 | |
the customs union. So we could not
be a member of the customs union. | 0:30:09 | 0:30:17 | |
You could be remember of a customs
union, which is what Jeremy Corbyn | 0:30:18 | 0:30:22 | |
was talking about on TV this
morning. He was talking about the | 0:30:22 | 0:30:27 | |
transition period immediately after
leaving the EU. That has been our | 0:30:27 | 0:30:30 | |
position for many months. We were
the ones that said, in that | 0:30:30 | 0:30:35 | |
transitional period, we want the
status quo. We want to maintain | 0:30:35 | 0:30:37 | |
things that are... We want to
maintain a customs union and single | 0:30:37 | 0:30:43 | |
market during that transition. Let's
talk about the future after the | 0:30:43 | 0:30:48 | |
transition period. Let's look at
what you said you thought were the | 0:30:48 | 0:30:54 | |
consequences. | 0:30:54 | 0:30:59 | |
consequences. Do you still agree
with that? I was specifically | 0:31:04 | 0:31:09 | |
referring to, and if you go back on
that quote a little bit, you will | 0:31:09 | 0:31:13 | |
find we were talking about the
turkey situation, which was a | 0:31:13 | 0:31:17 | |
customs union agreement with the EU.
That would be a very bad end point | 0:31:17 | 0:31:21 | |
for us, because it would mean that
the European Union ended up doing | 0:31:21 | 0:31:24 | |
all the negotiations for trade for
the UK. We would have to open our | 0:31:24 | 0:31:28 | |
markets to any other company in --
any other country they made an | 0:31:28 | 0:31:34 | |
agreement with. But that country
would not have to liberalise its | 0:31:34 | 0:31:38 | |
markets and open itself up to our
goods and services. The common | 0:31:38 | 0:31:42 | |
commercial policy is what governs
all of this and binds us in with | 0:31:42 | 0:31:45 | |
these trade treaties. The UK
Government say they want to leave | 0:31:45 | 0:31:48 | |
that. Is that the Labour position?
We will be... Would you like to join | 0:31:48 | 0:31:56 | |
something similar once we are no
longer members of the EU? I already | 0:31:56 | 0:32:00 | |
said, we believe that the benefits
of what we currently have should be | 0:32:00 | 0:32:05 | |
maintained as much as possible, and
that means that whilst we cannot | 0:32:05 | 0:32:08 | |
stay in the customs union, we should
not have a turkey style customs | 0:32:08 | 0:32:13 | |
union agreement, because that would
be an asymmetrical relationship with | 0:32:13 | 0:32:16 | |
any trading partner. What we do see
as a possibility, and it is what we | 0:32:16 | 0:32:22 | |
have not ruled out, which is to have
a new customs union with the | 0:32:22 | 0:32:33 | |
European Union, and that is
something very interesting wave | 0:32:33 | 0:32:36 | |
which in paragraph 31 of the
cross-border trade taxation bill | 0:32:36 | 0:32:41 | |
which came in on Monday from the
Government, and which we debated | 0:32:41 | 0:32:46 | |
them, they have actually put
provision for that, a new customs | 0:32:46 | 0:32:51 | |
union, where we would be an equal
member. But you cannot possibly | 0:32:51 | 0:32:54 | |
believe that you can have the
benefits of being in a reformed | 0:32:54 | 0:32:58 | |
customs union relationship with the
EU and still have total freedom to | 0:32:58 | 0:33:02 | |
make new trade deals. You have said
you don't want anything which | 0:33:02 | 0:33:06 | |
precludes us from making independent
trade agreements with some of our | 0:33:06 | 0:33:09 | |
bigger partners. Let's be clear
about the nexus of problems we are | 0:33:09 | 0:33:15 | |
trying to solve the run work our way
through. You have, within the | 0:33:15 | 0:33:22 | |
referendum, a clarity that people
were voting for certain political | 0:33:22 | 0:33:25 | |
issues, whether that was in terms of
immigration, regaining sovereignty, | 0:33:25 | 0:33:30 | |
or simply not paying money into
Europe. All of these were things | 0:33:30 | 0:33:33 | |
people thought they were voting for.
If you were to be in a relationship | 0:33:33 | 0:33:38 | |
in which some of those continued to
be the case, where we were rule | 0:33:38 | 0:33:44 | |
takers and not rule setters, as
Norway is at the moment, and they | 0:33:44 | 0:33:53 | |
are told they have no right to
decide what the rules are going to | 0:33:53 | 0:33:56 | |
be, that is a political problem
which many people in this country | 0:33:56 | 0:33:59 | |
would feel, what was the referendum
all about if we don't achieve that? | 0:33:59 | 0:34:04 | |
Let's... Just let me... I don't
think it's clear, the problems we | 0:34:04 | 0:34:10 | |
are trying to solve. We want to
maintain a maximum economic benefit, | 0:34:10 | 0:34:14 | |
to get the economic benefit of the
jobs that we currently get from the | 0:34:14 | 0:34:18 | |
trading relationship we have in a
customs union and in a single market | 0:34:18 | 0:34:23 | |
with the European Union. But to do
that respecting the referendum will | 0:34:23 | 0:34:27 | |
of the people for those political
objectives. We understand that | 0:34:27 | 0:34:31 | |
point. Labour has to bring back the
42 purse -- the 52% under 48%. We | 0:34:31 | 0:34:40 | |
understand need to move you on to
something else. We have heard the | 0:34:40 | 0:34:46 | |
new Tory chairman Brandon Lewis say
today that if any... He wants new | 0:34:46 | 0:34:51 | |
Tory candidates to sign up to a
respect pledge that they will | 0:34:51 | 0:34:55 | |
conduct themselves on Twitter and in
what they say in a respectful way, | 0:34:55 | 0:34:58 | |
otherwise they will be removed as
candidates. Of course, that's right. | 0:34:58 | 0:35:04 | |
Jeremy Corbyn said that Labour
should do it too. It raises | 0:35:04 | 0:35:07 | |
questions about some Labour MPs.
Jarrod O'Mara, for example, who has | 0:35:07 | 0:35:13 | |
had the whip suspended. An
investigation is being conducted, as | 0:35:13 | 0:35:17 | |
is appropriate, within all the
procedures of our party. Absolutely | 0:35:17 | 0:35:22 | |
right, suspended. Because of remarks
he made about women and homophobic | 0:35:22 | 0:35:26 | |
comments. Then you look at the
Shadow Chancellor, John McDonnell, | 0:35:26 | 0:35:30 | |
against whom no action has been
taken, and he has said a number of | 0:35:30 | 0:35:35 | |
things, but one of them which has
been heavily criticised is that he | 0:35:35 | 0:35:40 | |
wanted... Well, he agreed with
people who wanted to see Esther | 0:35:40 | 0:35:45 | |
McVeigh lynched. We have the audio
of this. Let's listen and then we | 0:35:45 | 0:35:49 | |
will ask you about it. I was up in
Liverpool a fortnight ago... | 0:35:49 | 0:35:55 | |
And obviously, he used a word that
we won't be saying on TV, but is | 0:36:22 | 0:36:27 | |
that respectful language? It is not
language I would have used. Earlier | 0:36:27 | 0:36:33 | |
today, you have been quoting remarks
that were made by the President of | 0:36:33 | 0:36:39 | |
the United States which were deeply
offensive and unacceptable. Yes. | 0:36:39 | 0:36:43 | |
Hang on. But this is about the
Labour Party... And you quoted. The | 0:36:43 | 0:36:49 | |
point I am making is that he was
quoting what someone else was | 0:36:49 | 0:36:54 | |
saying, and I would not have chosen
to do that. He was clearly quoting | 0:36:54 | 0:36:59 | |
with approval, not reporting it. The
underlying issue which the | 0:36:59 | 0:37:03 | |
Conservatives have been trying to
cover up through all the smear on | 0:37:03 | 0:37:10 | |
John McDonnell, Esther McVeigh, who
was a Department for Work and | 0:37:10 | 0:37:12 | |
Pensions minister, and at a time
when she was in charge of work and | 0:37:12 | 0:37:16 | |
pensions as a minister, her company
had been reported for breach of | 0:37:16 | 0:37:22 | |
health and safety guidelines. She is
one of the ministers, and for that | 0:37:22 | 0:37:27 | |
reason... Jeremy Corbyn said we
should stick to policies and use | 0:37:27 | 0:37:31 | |
respectful language. That wasn't
respect. That's what I'm doing now, | 0:37:31 | 0:37:35 | |
and I'm trying to make the
underlying political point about | 0:37:35 | 0:37:37 | |
what's going on here. She was in
charge of a department in which she | 0:37:37 | 0:37:43 | |
was responsible for health and
safety when her own company which | 0:37:43 | 0:37:46 | |
she was a director of, a
construction company, they had been | 0:37:46 | 0:37:54 | |
suspended, their work had had to be
suspended twice within three months | 0:37:54 | 0:37:58 | |
for breach of those health and
safety guidelines, putting workers | 0:37:58 | 0:38:02 | |
at risk in her own company. She is
also somebody... We will have to | 0:38:02 | 0:38:07 | |
leave it there. Thank you very much
for that. It is coming up to | 0:38:07 | 0:38:13 | |
11:40am. You're watching the Sunday
Politics. Coming up: | 0:38:13 | 0:38:21 | |
Hello and welcome back to a New Year
with Sunday Politics Wales. | 0:38:30 | 0:38:33 | |
In a few minutes,
some predictions for you | 0:38:33 | 0:38:36 | |
on what's on the Welsh political
horizon for this year, | 0:38:36 | 0:38:38 | |
and the Children's Commissioner
will be here | 0:38:38 | 0:38:40 | |
to tell us why she feels
there are gaps | 0:38:40 | 0:38:42 | |
in how children's mental health
issues are dealt with. | 0:38:42 | 0:38:46 | |
But first the Plaid Cymru leader
Leanne Wood has kicked off | 0:38:46 | 0:38:50 | |
the New Year by saying she wants
to "reconnect politics | 0:38:50 | 0:38:53 | |
"with the people"
and set out an agenda | 0:38:53 | 0:38:56 | |
for a "democratic
and empowered Wales". | 0:38:56 | 0:38:58 | |
But what exactly does that
look like in practice? | 0:38:58 | 0:39:01 | |
To discuss that and the year ahead,
Leanne Wood is here with me now. | 0:39:01 | 0:39:11 | |
Thank you very much for coming in.
As an end result, what are you | 0:39:18 | 0:39:23 | |
hoping to achieve? I want to achieve
a Wales that is empowered and a | 0:39:23 | 0:39:28 | |
people that are democratically
enabled to shape their own future. | 0:39:28 | 0:39:34 | |
At the moment Wales faces many
different challenges and our | 0:39:34 | 0:39:39 | |
National Assembly and devolution
project is not equipped with the | 0:39:39 | 0:39:43 | |
powers that we need to solve some of
those problems, so we need to | 0:39:43 | 0:39:46 | |
empower ourselves in terms of
gaining more powers as a national | 0:39:46 | 0:39:51 | |
Assembly, but also in terms of
people as individuals becoming more | 0:39:51 | 0:39:54 | |
empowered to be able to decide for
themselves what they want. When you | 0:39:54 | 0:39:59 | |
say the National Assembly isn't
equipped, you have got education, | 0:39:59 | 0:40:05 | |
health, there is taxation coming
next year, borrowing coming this | 0:40:05 | 0:40:09 | |
year, what more do you think is
needed? There are constraints on the | 0:40:09 | 0:40:15 | |
tax powers, for example. So the
National Assembly, the government | 0:40:15 | 0:40:19 | |
will be able to have an impact on
things like the personal allowance. | 0:40:19 | 0:40:24 | |
And all the other aspects of tags
that can give you maximum | 0:40:24 | 0:40:28 | |
flexibility. The fact is that
decisions about Wales should be made | 0:40:28 | 0:40:32 | |
in Wales and that is a prospectus
that we want to go out and talk to | 0:40:32 | 0:40:36 | |
people about. This is an engagement
exercise. I want to ask people what | 0:40:36 | 0:40:40 | |
kind of Wales we want to live in and
how do we get there. My intention is | 0:40:40 | 0:40:46 | |
that we get there by improving our
democracy, by getting more people | 0:40:46 | 0:40:50 | |
engaged in politics and by
empowering ourselves to solve our | 0:40:50 | 0:40:53 | |
own problems. But there is nothing
concrete there. What I want is a | 0:40:53 | 0:40:59 | |
sense from you, you will be going
out and having conversations, but | 0:40:59 | 0:41:03 | |
presumably you have got an idea in
your mind about a policy that you | 0:41:03 | 0:41:07 | |
can say to people, this is what we
will be doing to empower at a | 0:41:07 | 0:41:10 | |
community level. You say,
empowerment at a community level | 0:41:10 | 0:41:14 | |
through decentralisation through
Wales. How does that work? I will be | 0:41:14 | 0:41:21 | |
publishing a document tomorrow that
outlines a set of values and | 0:41:21 | 0:41:25 | |
principles and policy ideas that we
could implement to chart a different | 0:41:25 | 0:41:30 | |
course. Politics at a UK level is
pretty grim at the moment in the | 0:41:30 | 0:41:36 | |
aftermath of Brexit and there are so
many people watching politics on the | 0:41:36 | 0:41:39 | |
television and it seems to have very
little to do with their daily lives. | 0:41:39 | 0:41:42 | |
The struggles they are having,
waiting for hospital appointments, | 0:41:42 | 0:41:46 | |
not having enough investment in
local community services, none of | 0:41:46 | 0:41:50 | |
those questions are being addressed
because politicians on the TV are | 0:41:50 | 0:41:53 | |
just talking about things like
Brexit and splits within parties. I | 0:41:53 | 0:41:58 | |
want to try and move the debate on
now and get people thinking about | 0:41:58 | 0:42:02 | |
the kind of Wales we want to live in
and to try to provide some hope for | 0:42:02 | 0:42:06 | |
a future that can be different to
the mess that we are in. You talk | 0:42:06 | 0:42:10 | |
about values and principles, but
when you are talking about the | 0:42:10 | 0:42:14 | |
things that people want, they want
answers, they want you to go to them | 0:42:14 | 0:42:18 | |
and say, this is our plan, this is
what we are suggesting should | 0:42:18 | 0:42:22 | |
happen, rather than saying, tell us
what you think. In the document that | 0:42:22 | 0:42:28 | |
will be published tomorrow, there
are range of policy suggestions... | 0:42:28 | 0:42:33 | |
Like what? Reforms to the planning
system, for example, to make it | 0:42:33 | 0:42:39 | |
easier for people to have spaces to
live and work in. There are changes | 0:42:39 | 0:42:43 | |
that I propose to our democratic
make-up and our democracy framework | 0:42:43 | 0:42:47 | |
to encourage more people to
participate. There are changes I | 0:42:47 | 0:42:51 | |
propose to the education system to
ensure people are fully informed | 0:42:51 | 0:42:55 | |
when they participate in politics
and they get involved at a community | 0:42:55 | 0:42:58 | |
level. It is all about trying to
raise our game as a nation by | 0:42:58 | 0:43:03 | |
individually empowering people,
empowering our communities, and | 0:43:03 | 0:43:08 | |
ultimately empowering our nation.
When you say you want to make the | 0:43:08 | 0:43:12 | |
case for decisions affecting Wales
to be made in Wales, we have got | 0:43:12 | 0:43:17 | |
devolution, there are areas which
are devolved. As I said earlier, | 0:43:17 | 0:43:21 | |
taxation is on its way, borrowing is
on its way. You want more taxation | 0:43:21 | 0:43:26 | |
but we don't know how it will work
yet. What more do you want to be | 0:43:26 | 0:43:31 | |
devolved? Are you looking at things
like welfare, for example? If there | 0:43:31 | 0:43:36 | |
is a decision taken that affects
people in Wales, I believe people in | 0:43:36 | 0:43:41 | |
Wales, Democratic representatives in
Wales, should make those decisions. | 0:43:41 | 0:43:45 | |
It makes no sense to me that there
is a parliament in Westminster with | 0:43:45 | 0:43:51 | |
650 MPs, 610 of which have nothing
to do with Wales whatsoever, that | 0:43:51 | 0:43:55 | |
end up taking decisions that shape
our economic future. Decisions about | 0:43:55 | 0:43:59 | |
Wales, made in Wales, will ensure
that the people with the best | 0:43:59 | 0:44:04 | |
interests of Wales will make those
decisions. What? Everything. | 0:44:04 | 0:44:10 | |
Defence? Ultimately, yes, Plaid
Cymru wants all decisions to be made | 0:44:10 | 0:44:16 | |
in Wales. There is a path that gets
us there and that is incremental but | 0:44:16 | 0:44:20 | |
I want that to be scaled up. What is
clear is that we face grave | 0:44:20 | 0:44:25 | |
problems, especially in terms of our
economy. There are great risks on | 0:44:25 | 0:44:30 | |
the horizon, especially if we crash
out of the European Union with no | 0:44:30 | 0:44:34 | |
deal, with a far right, Tory type
Brexit. How can we introduce | 0:44:34 | 0:44:40 | |
measures that protect and safeguard
those jobs and offer a real future | 0:44:40 | 0:44:43 | |
for people in Wales? Does this mean
you will be ramping up your calls | 0:44:43 | 0:44:49 | |
for independence now? You know they
will have been accusations that you | 0:44:49 | 0:44:52 | |
have been independents like. When
you say devolved everything, is this | 0:44:52 | 0:44:58 | |
ratcheting up the cause for
independence? I want to frame the | 0:44:58 | 0:45:02 | |
debate in a different way. I want to
think about what powers we need to | 0:45:02 | 0:45:07 | |
solve the problems we have. How can
we empower ourselves to gain maximum | 0:45:07 | 0:45:12 | |
autonomy. But the crucial thing is
that we in Wales should decide | 0:45:12 | 0:45:16 | |
ourselves what powers we want. We
will want to share some | 0:45:16 | 0:45:20 | |
decision-making with other people.
That might be other countries within | 0:45:20 | 0:45:24 | |
the current UK, that might be other
countries that currently are in the | 0:45:24 | 0:45:29 | |
European Union. There is the whole
debate about whether we remain as a | 0:45:29 | 0:45:32 | |
member of the single market and so
on. But the crucial point is that | 0:45:32 | 0:45:36 | |
people in Wales should be empowered
to decide for themselves the | 0:45:36 | 0:45:40 | |
direction of our country. We could
go in a number of different ways | 0:45:40 | 0:45:44 | |
here. The risk is that Wales will
become absorbed into a greater | 0:45:44 | 0:45:48 | |
England and where is entity, where
we end up losing some of the gains | 0:45:48 | 0:45:53 | |
we have made through devolution. I
want us to take a different path, to | 0:45:53 | 0:45:57 | |
empower ourselves to make more
decisions for ourselves. And are you | 0:45:57 | 0:46:02 | |
confident it will be you taking that
the next election? The reason I ask | 0:46:02 | 0:46:07 | |
that is, to mount a challenge
against the leader of Plaid Cymru, | 0:46:07 | 0:46:10 | |
you can only do it every other year
at the autumn conference. 2018 is | 0:46:10 | 0:46:14 | |
one of those years and if one of
your colleagues was minded to, this | 0:46:14 | 0:46:18 | |
is when you do it, because by 2020,
the next chance, it is too late. How | 0:46:18 | 0:46:24 | |
confident are you that there would
be a challenge your leadership? One | 0:46:24 | 0:46:30 | |
of the beauties about Plaid Cymru
and one of the reasons I joined | 0:46:30 | 0:46:33 | |
Plaid Cymru in the first place is
that we are a very Democratic party. | 0:46:33 | 0:46:37 | |
How many other political parties do
you know of that has the polluted -- | 0:46:37 | 0:46:42 | |
position of leadership that comes up
for grabs every two years, a | 0:46:42 | 0:46:47 | |
position every single member of the
party is entitled to vote for, and | 0:46:47 | 0:46:50 | |
every single member of my group in
the Assembly is entitled to bid for. | 0:46:50 | 0:46:54 | |
I would welcome a challenge. There
is no problem there at all. But do | 0:46:54 | 0:46:59 | |
you expect one? I have no idea
whether there will be won or not, | 0:46:59 | 0:47:04 | |
and it doesn't really matter too
much, because I am really confident | 0:47:04 | 0:47:08 | |
in the programme I was elected on as
leader in 2012. I am committed to | 0:47:08 | 0:47:13 | |
seeing that programme through. There
is plenty of work still to be done | 0:47:13 | 0:47:17 | |
on that front. But ultimately it is
a matter for members of Plaid Cymru | 0:47:17 | 0:47:21 | |
and that is the beauty of democracy.
They get to decide. If they want to | 0:47:21 | 0:47:26 | |
take a different direction, that is
a matter for them. But I am still | 0:47:26 | 0:47:32 | |
committed to doing the job I set out
in 2012. Looking ahead to 2018 and | 0:47:32 | 0:47:35 | |
in the context of how safe a place
is politics in Wales for women, how | 0:47:35 | 0:47:41 | |
confident are you that the actions
you have taken over the last year or | 0:47:41 | 0:47:49 | |
so have made Welsh politics a safer
place for women? That is a big | 0:47:49 | 0:47:54 | |
question because within society
there are many dangers facing women | 0:47:54 | 0:47:59 | |
within their own relationships at
home, within the workplace, | 0:47:59 | 0:48:02 | |
whichever workplace that they are
in, but clearly recent discussions | 0:48:02 | 0:48:06 | |
have put a spotlight on the kinds of
dangers that women can face in the | 0:48:06 | 0:48:13 | |
workplace. It is quite important
that we keep that issue as a live | 0:48:13 | 0:48:15 | |
issue on the agenda. The reason I am
asking this, a number of complaint | 0:48:15 | 0:48:20 | |
have been made against a Plaid Cymru
elected Assembly Member, and after | 0:48:20 | 0:48:26 | |
taking ten months to decide whether
or not to investigate, the decision | 0:48:26 | 0:48:31 | |
was made just before Christmas to
hand over all the information to the | 0:48:31 | 0:48:34 | |
standards commissioner in the
Assembly and to give all the | 0:48:34 | 0:48:36 | |
information to the man being
complaint against, without asking | 0:48:36 | 0:48:41 | |
for complainants. Does that look
like something that should help and | 0:48:41 | 0:48:45 | |
get more and more women to make
plays when they are not happy with | 0:48:45 | 0:48:50 | |
the conduct of Assembly Members? I
can't comment on an ongoing process | 0:48:50 | 0:48:57 | |
within Plaid Cymru. There have been
frustrations with the process, which | 0:48:57 | 0:49:00 | |
I have not been able to have
anything to do with. That has been | 0:49:00 | 0:49:04 | |
organised by a separate part of the
party. We have a membership and | 0:49:04 | 0:49:09 | |
disciplinary process and I am not at
liberty to comment on that. But | 0:49:09 | 0:49:12 | |
there were problems with our system
and we took action to rectify those | 0:49:12 | 0:49:16 | |
problems in our autumn conference.
But have you taken action? It seems | 0:49:16 | 0:49:22 | |
to me, you have taken so long to say
you have not got the processes in | 0:49:22 | 0:49:26 | |
place, you get the processes in
place on, but then you transfer it | 0:49:26 | 0:49:31 | |
to an external body. The decision
that was taken by the membership and | 0:49:31 | 0:49:37 | |
disciplinary panel to refer some of
the complaints to external bodies | 0:49:37 | 0:49:43 | |
was not something that I have been
party to. Do you support it? When we | 0:49:43 | 0:49:50 | |
met as party leaders in the
aftermath of various sexual | 0:49:50 | 0:49:54 | |
harassment allegations, one of the
things that we all agreed on there, | 0:49:54 | 0:49:58 | |
if there were allegations against
anyone in their role as an Assembly | 0:49:58 | 0:50:02 | |
Member, there was a process in place
to be standards Commissioner to deal | 0:50:02 | 0:50:06 | |
with that. But often these cases are
not as clear and simple as that. | 0:50:06 | 0:50:10 | |
They may overlap a number of
boundaries and unless you have seen | 0:50:10 | 0:50:13 | |
the details of the case, which I
haven't, it is difficult to comment | 0:50:13 | 0:50:17 | |
on them. | 0:50:17 | 0:50:19 | |
Now, if last year has proved
anything, it's that trying | 0:50:19 | 0:50:22 | |
to predict politics these days
is a bit of a mug's game. | 0:50:22 | 0:50:25 | |
But that doesn't stop us trying. | 0:50:25 | 0:50:27 | |
And there are some very exciting
developments in prospect. | 0:50:27 | 0:50:29 | |
Carl Roberts now on where
2018 might take us. | 0:50:29 | 0:50:32 | |
Cardiff Bay in January
is a great place to walk off | 0:50:37 | 0:50:40 | |
the Christmas chocolates. | 0:50:40 | 0:50:42 | |
I've been doing some
of it myself this week. | 0:50:42 | 0:50:44 | |
The politicians are back in the Bay
after three weeks away | 0:50:44 | 0:50:47 | |
and the festive period feels
a distant memory now | 0:50:47 | 0:50:50 | |
as they focus on the day job
and the political year ahead. | 0:50:50 | 0:50:54 | |
Now, we like to think of ourselves
as forward-looking on the Sunday | 0:50:54 | 0:50:58 | |
Politics Wales, so I have rounded up
four AMs from different parties | 0:50:58 | 0:51:02 | |
to get their perspective
on the political priorities in 2018. | 0:51:02 | 0:51:07 | |
The Ukip group in the Senedd
seem to have been bickering | 0:51:09 | 0:51:12 | |
with each other since
they were elected in 2016. | 0:51:12 | 0:51:15 | |
The pattern appears to have
continued into 2018. | 0:51:15 | 0:51:18 | |
Mandy Jones has replaced
Nathan Gill as an AM, | 0:51:18 | 0:51:21 | |
but she hasn't joined
the Ukip group in the Bay | 0:51:21 | 0:51:24 | |
despite being elected as a Ukip AM. | 0:51:24 | 0:51:26 | |
She will sit as an
independent in the Senedd. | 0:51:26 | 0:51:29 | |
This Ukip AM told me he thinks
the days of infighting are over | 0:51:29 | 0:51:33 | |
and he's clear about what he
wants to see this year. | 0:51:33 | 0:51:37 | |
What's very important
for our party now is to make | 0:51:37 | 0:51:40 | |
sure that people realise
we are still a relevant party. | 0:51:40 | 0:51:44 | |
Brexit is not over, obviously,
and it has got a long way to run. | 0:51:44 | 0:51:48 | |
We believe that we are one
of the parties, if not the only | 0:51:48 | 0:51:53 | |
party, that truly reflects
what the British people voted for. | 0:51:53 | 0:51:58 | |
Brexit will continue to dominate
politics, as it has done | 0:51:58 | 0:52:02 | |
since the referendum itself. | 0:52:02 | 0:52:04 | |
For Wales, there are
three main things. | 0:52:04 | 0:52:07 | |
The EU Withdrawal Bill,
which the Welsh Government | 0:52:07 | 0:52:09 | |
is still seeking changes to. | 0:52:09 | 0:52:11 | |
The state of negotiations
with the EU themselves. | 0:52:11 | 0:52:14 | |
AMs will be watching closely to see
what a deal or no deal with the EU | 0:52:14 | 0:52:18 | |
could mean for key Welsh industries. | 0:52:18 | 0:52:21 | |
And then there is a third question
as to whether the UK Government | 0:52:21 | 0:52:25 | |
is willing or able to replace
the funding that Wales gets | 0:52:25 | 0:52:28 | |
from the EU as a current member. | 0:52:28 | 0:52:31 | |
There are new tax powers
on the horizon | 0:52:33 | 0:52:36 | |
for the Welsh Government,
but the way those powers are used | 0:52:36 | 0:52:39 | |
is on the agenda
of all of the parties in the Bay. | 0:52:39 | 0:52:42 | |
We are still a young democracy
and we have been saying, | 0:52:42 | 0:52:45 | |
especially as a party,
that we need more tax-raising powers | 0:52:45 | 0:52:48 | |
so that we can shape those
policies in a firmer way. | 0:52:48 | 0:52:51 | |
We get the block grant
but we don't have the flexibility | 0:52:51 | 0:52:54 | |
that tax-raising would give us. | 0:52:54 | 0:52:57 | |
I think there is a debate,
of course, about whether there | 0:52:57 | 0:53:00 | |
should be more AMs or whether
the electoral system | 0:53:00 | 0:53:02 | |
of the Assembly should change,
and I think that all comes | 0:53:02 | 0:53:06 | |
into a discussion this year
and into the spotlight, really. | 0:53:06 | 0:53:10 | |
I don't think we are incompetent
of being able to deal with that, | 0:53:10 | 0:53:13 | |
it is just how we do it
and what will we prioritise. | 0:53:13 | 0:53:17 | |
Every opposition politician
I have spoken to this week | 0:53:17 | 0:53:20 | |
talks about holding
the Labour government to account, | 0:53:20 | 0:53:23 | |
holding their feet to the fire. | 0:53:23 | 0:53:25 | |
They might not mind in this weather. | 0:53:25 | 0:53:28 | |
But for the first time since 2013, | 0:53:28 | 0:53:30 | |
there is no Wales-wide
election this year. | 0:53:30 | 0:53:33 | |
Does that make it more difficult? | 0:53:33 | 0:53:35 | |
I would like to see our
party grow in strength, | 0:53:35 | 0:53:38 | |
I would like to have a better
platform for the ideas we have. | 0:53:38 | 0:53:41 | |
We have some fantastic ideas, some
of which have been nicked by Labour, | 0:53:41 | 0:53:44 | |
and I am pleased by that because
it shows a sincere form of flattery, | 0:53:44 | 0:53:47 | |
but I really want people
to understand that there | 0:53:47 | 0:53:50 | |
are alternatives and we can make
a difference and we can grow | 0:53:50 | 0:53:54 | |
and become the next government
here in Wales. | 0:53:54 | 0:53:57 | |
Historically in the Bay,
Labour have run a tight ship. | 0:53:57 | 0:54:00 | |
Backbenchers haven't rocked
the government boat. | 0:54:00 | 0:54:03 | |
There is no suggestion that
will change in 2018 | 0:54:03 | 0:54:06 | |
but this Labour backbencher
says he and his colleagues | 0:54:06 | 0:54:09 | |
have been able to influence
the government. | 0:54:09 | 0:54:11 | |
One of the things we have had
and one of the opportunities | 0:54:11 | 0:54:15 | |
we have had as Labour backbenchers
is a freedom to develop ideas | 0:54:15 | 0:54:18 | |
and a freedom of expression. | 0:54:18 | 0:54:20 | |
One of the things we have
pushed for is the growth | 0:54:20 | 0:54:22 | |
of the business of the everyday,
the foundational economy, | 0:54:22 | 0:54:25 | |
to be expressed in the Welsh
Government's economic action plan. | 0:54:25 | 0:54:28 | |
That will help Bargoed
and we have seen it happen, | 0:54:28 | 0:54:31 | |
so we have had a direct influence
in government as backbenchers. | 0:54:31 | 0:54:34 | |
After a tumultuous end
to the Welsh political year, | 0:54:36 | 0:54:39 | |
a temporary calm has returned
to Cardiff Bay, but for how long? | 0:54:39 | 0:54:44 | |
The issue of mental health has never
had so much attention. | 0:54:46 | 0:54:50 | |
And it's easy to see why. | 0:54:50 | 0:54:52 | |
More than a quarter of sick days
taken in the civil service | 0:54:52 | 0:54:55 | |
are due to mental ill-health,
according to the latest figures. | 0:54:55 | 0:54:59 | |
But is the provision
keeping up with demand, | 0:54:59 | 0:55:01 | |
particularly among young people? | 0:55:01 | 0:55:03 | |
The Children's Commissioner,
Sally Holland, | 0:55:03 | 0:55:05 | |
says she wants to see improvements | 0:55:05 | 0:55:07 | |
and is meeting ministers
next week to talk about it. | 0:55:07 | 0:55:10 | |
We'll hear from her in a moment,
but first I've been to | 0:55:10 | 0:55:13 | |
Merthyr Tydfil, where some
young people wanted to help. | 0:55:13 | 0:55:16 | |
Their answer was this mental health
first aid kit | 0:55:16 | 0:55:18 | |
and a series of videos
looking at the issues. | 0:55:18 | 0:55:21 | |
Here are their thoughts. | 0:55:21 | 0:55:23 | |
I think everyone suffers
with some sort of issue. | 0:55:26 | 0:55:30 | |
I mean, whether it is just
feeling anxious one day, | 0:55:30 | 0:55:33 | |
or not feeling great,
but particularly for young people | 0:55:33 | 0:55:37 | |
now as well, with so much stress
from exams and things like that, | 0:55:37 | 0:55:40 | |
social pressures as well. | 0:55:40 | 0:55:42 | |
Social media can put
pressure on young people. | 0:55:42 | 0:55:46 | |
I think it is something we wanted
to get people talking about | 0:55:46 | 0:55:49 | |
and making people more aware
of it, and to let people know | 0:55:49 | 0:55:52 | |
that it is OK to talk about these
things, it is OK to feel this way. | 0:55:52 | 0:55:56 | |
You're not even changed. | 0:55:56 | 0:55:58 | |
Come on, what's the matter? | 0:55:58 | 0:56:00 | |
Give me a sec. | 0:56:00 | 0:56:01 | |
You've been like this for ages.
You should be over it by now. | 0:56:01 | 0:56:04 | |
Just give me a minute. | 0:56:04 | 0:56:06 | |
I don't think it's been taken
as seriously as it should be, | 0:56:06 | 0:56:10 | |
especially in schools. | 0:56:10 | 0:56:12 | |
When I was in school,
we never really talked | 0:56:12 | 0:56:14 | |
about mental health. | 0:56:14 | 0:56:16 | |
We talked about bullying,
cyber bullying, which I suppose | 0:56:16 | 0:56:19 | |
are related to it, but we never
talked about mental health | 0:56:19 | 0:56:22 | |
as a thing on its own. | 0:56:22 | 0:56:24 | |
So I think this project is hopefully
going to be a boost to get schools | 0:56:24 | 0:56:29 | |
and other youth organisations
to talk about it. | 0:56:29 | 0:56:33 | |
Nothing at the moment. | 0:56:33 | 0:56:34 | |
You have to get something.
Prom is in two weeks. | 0:56:34 | 0:56:37 | |
We have to go to prom. | 0:56:37 | 0:56:39 | |
What are you doing for make-up? | 0:56:39 | 0:56:41 | |
It's like you're trapped in a box,
in a way, because it is hard. | 0:56:41 | 0:56:46 | |
Sometimes you can cry in the corner
but you need that help | 0:56:46 | 0:56:50 | |
and I think they try
and brush it off a bit. | 0:56:50 | 0:56:54 | |
When I was in school,
people who, for example, | 0:56:54 | 0:57:00 | |
come out, or even have abuse,
it is hard for them as well. | 0:57:00 | 0:57:05 | |
I think, by not establishing
mental health in schools, | 0:57:05 | 0:57:11 | |
it is going to affect us
even more in the future. | 0:57:11 | 0:57:16 | |
No, don't.
Out of here. | 0:57:16 | 0:57:18 | |
No. | 0:57:18 | 0:57:19 | |
Mam! | 0:57:19 | 0:57:21 | |
Go in the kitchen. | 0:57:21 | 0:57:24 | |
Mam! | 0:57:24 | 0:57:26 | |
I think it's a touchy
subject in schools. | 0:57:26 | 0:57:28 | |
I think teachers don't
really want to approach it | 0:57:28 | 0:57:31 | |
and there is a very much up and out
attitude towards mental health. | 0:57:31 | 0:57:34 | |
If a child is caught self harming
or with marks on their arms, | 0:57:34 | 0:57:38 | |
caught talking about the wrong
thing, it just goes upwards | 0:57:38 | 0:57:41 | |
and upwards and outwards
until it hits the headteacher | 0:57:41 | 0:57:43 | |
and then it goes external. | 0:57:43 | 0:57:45 | |
Teachers in school don't
really know how to deal | 0:57:45 | 0:57:48 | |
with the problem or how to,
sort of, manage the issue, | 0:57:48 | 0:57:50 | |
and I think that creates a real
paranoia among young people. | 0:57:50 | 0:57:54 | |
They don't know who
they can turn to | 0:57:54 | 0:57:56 | |
and a lot of young people worry
about their parents finding out. | 0:57:56 | 0:58:00 | |
Professor Sally Holland
is the Children's Commissioner. | 0:58:02 | 0:58:10 | |
Thank you for coming in.
Overwhelmingly there, they were | 0:58:10 | 0:58:15 | |
saying, all my friends have got some
form of mental health issue or has | 0:58:15 | 0:58:21 | |
had at some point. Do you think
there is enough attention and | 0:58:21 | 0:58:28 | |
appreciation of the extra stresses
that young people are under these | 0:58:28 | 0:58:30 | |
days? I think there is a lot of
attention being given to it and my | 0:58:30 | 0:58:36 | |
concern is whether we are actually
giving the right answers to that | 0:58:36 | 0:58:38 | |
attention. First of all, I would
like to point out that those young | 0:58:38 | 0:58:43 | |
people in Merthyr are great example
of how we don't have a generation of | 0:58:43 | 0:58:48 | |
young people who are failing in some
way or waiting passively for | 0:58:48 | 0:58:51 | |
something to happen to them. They
are a great bunch of activists, I | 0:58:51 | 0:58:56 | |
have met them many times, and they
are ready to say, can we be part | 0:58:56 | 0:59:01 | |
part of the solution as well. But
what needs to change? They were | 0:59:01 | 0:59:06 | |
brilliant, as a bunch of young
people getting to grips with things | 0:59:06 | 0:59:11 | |
really well, but overall what needs
to change, in terms of improving the | 0:59:11 | 0:59:15 | |
provision, what schools need to be
doing? This is a UK wide problem. We | 0:59:15 | 0:59:21 | |
have had lots of attention on it in
England as well. How do we better | 0:59:21 | 0:59:25 | |
support young people? What we have
uniquely in Wales is a really good | 0:59:25 | 0:59:29 | |
opportunity. We have got a new
curriculum being developed, teacher | 0:59:29 | 0:59:33 | |
training being reformed and a reform
of other child and adolescent mental | 0:59:33 | 0:59:36 | |
health services. My big concern is
while both those reforms are very | 0:59:36 | 0:59:43 | |
well-meaning, they have got some
great games, I don't think they are | 0:59:43 | 0:59:45 | |
working together closely enough.
That is a concern I am going to take | 0:59:45 | 0:59:50 | |
to ministers this week. So you will
be meeting with Kirsty Williams, the | 0:59:50 | 0:59:55 | |
Education Secretary and Vaughan
Gething, the Health Secretary. So | 0:59:55 | 0:59:59 | |
there needs to be more joined up
thinking? If you are to redesign a | 0:59:59 | 1:00:05 | |
system from scratch, and we almost
are in Wales, you would not design | 1:00:05 | 1:00:09 | |
it so you have education over here
and mental health services in some | 1:00:09 | 1:00:13 | |
far-away clinic that people are
desperately trying to get an | 1:00:13 | 1:00:17 | |
appointment for. Once they get
there, and waiting lists have come | 1:00:17 | 1:00:21 | |
down, I acknowledge that, but once
they get there, often they can't | 1:00:21 | 1:00:24 | |
help because they are there to deal
with mental illness. For young | 1:00:24 | 1:00:29 | |
people in particular, adolescence is
a time of lots of change. You can't | 1:00:29 | 1:00:33 | |
really separate out their social
experiences, their mental health | 1:00:33 | 1:00:37 | |
experiences and their physical
changes. They need a much more | 1:00:37 | 1:00:40 | |
rounded, joined up support. So when
they are in schools, and you say you | 1:00:40 | 1:00:47 | |
wanted on the curriculum, the
curriculum will be jam-packed full | 1:00:47 | 1:00:50 | |
of stuff. It will be competing with
all that. I don't just wanted on the | 1:00:50 | 1:00:55 | |
curriculum. I think that will be one
of the aspects that will help, for | 1:00:55 | 1:00:59 | |
children to have better awareness of
self, but we have an opportunity | 1:00:59 | 1:01:05 | |
because the Education Secretary has
quite rightly put health and | 1:01:05 | 1:01:07 | |
well-being as one of the most
central things we cover in schools. | 1:01:07 | 1:01:11 | |
But it is not just about what
children are taught, it is about the | 1:01:11 | 1:01:14 | |
support around them. Thank you very
much for coming in. | 1:01:14 | 1:01:19 | |
That's it for our
first show of 2018. | 1:01:19 | 1:01:21 | |
Don't forget we're on Twitter
@walespolitics, | 1:01:21 | 1:01:23 | |
return to it. I have to stop you
all. | 1:01:23 | 1:01:25 | |
That's all we have time for. | 1:01:25 | 1:01:26 | |
My thanks to Rupa to Bob
and to Luke and with that, | 1:01:26 | 1:01:28 | |
it's back to Sarah. | 1:01:28 | 1:01:34 | |
Earlier we were talking about
comments made by John McDonnell | 1:01:41 | 1:01:46 | |
about Esther McVeigh. The Labour
Party had been in touch to say that | 1:01:46 | 1:01:52 | |
Mr McDonnell did not quote with
approval, and that comments made in | 1:01:52 | 1:02:00 | |
Parliament confirm that. We have
been contacted also by the office of | 1:02:00 | 1:02:08 | |
Kier Starmer, previously the
Director of Public Prosecutions, | 1:02:08 | 1:02:09 | |
saying he had nothing to do with the
decision about John Worboys, and we | 1:02:09 | 1:02:13 | |
are also happy to make that crystal
clear. On to other news... | 1:02:13 | 1:02:18 | |
Ukip has suspended the girlfriend
of the party leader, Henry Bolton, | 1:02:18 | 1:02:21 | |
after reports that she made racist
remarks about Prince Harry's | 1:02:21 | 1:02:23 | |
fiancee Meghan Markle. | 1:02:23 | 1:02:24 | |
In text messages to a friend,
Jo Marney described black people | 1:02:24 | 1:02:27 | |
as "ugly" and said "her seed"
would "taint our royal family". | 1:02:27 | 1:02:29 | |
Ms Marney has apologised,
and said that comments had been | 1:02:29 | 1:02:32 | |
taken out of context. | 1:02:32 | 1:02:33 | |
Paul Oakden, Ukip's party chairman,
joins us from Birmingham. | 1:02:33 | 1:02:38 | |
Can Henry Bolton carry on as leader
after this? I think it is very clear | 1:02:44 | 1:02:49 | |
that Henry is increasingly in a
position where he has some difficult | 1:02:49 | 1:02:53 | |
decisions to make. He knows that. He
and I have spoken regularly over the | 1:02:53 | 1:02:58 | |
weekend, as recently as this
morning. I know he is focused on | 1:02:58 | 1:03:02 | |
those decisions today. He intends on
making those decisions today, and | 1:03:02 | 1:03:06 | |
I'm sure that whatever he does will
be in the best interests of the | 1:03:06 | 1:03:09 | |
party. It sounds like you expect him
to resign by the end of the day. Not | 1:03:09 | 1:03:14 | |
at all. He is in a situation that he
would rather not be in, which he | 1:03:14 | 1:03:20 | |
acknowledges, but I believe he has
the party's best interests at heart | 1:03:20 | 1:03:22 | |
and that is what he will focus on. | 1:03:22 | 1:03:27 | |
the party's best interests at heart
Would the party's best interests be | 1:03:27 | 1:03:31 | |
served by him standing down as
leader? It would be best served by | 1:03:31 | 1:03:34 | |
the membership having the
opportunity to have their say. Henry | 1:03:34 | 1:03:39 | |
acknowledges there has been an error
in judgment, and it is now for the | 1:03:39 | 1:03:43 | |
party membership and ruling body to
make a determination on whether they | 1:03:43 | 1:03:46 | |
feel Henry is the best person to
lead them into what will be an | 1:03:46 | 1:03:50 | |
incredibly crucial 12 months for
Brexit. The thing that matters | 1:03:50 | 1:03:53 | |
beyond Ukip and everything else. If
he doesn't decide by the end of the | 1:03:53 | 1:03:57 | |
day that he will stand down, when
will the NEC meet? A week today. I | 1:03:57 | 1:04:06 | |
want to be clear - Henry is not
deciding whether he will or won't | 1:04:06 | 1:04:11 | |
resign today. He's deciding what he
can do to help remedy this | 1:04:11 | 1:04:15 | |
situation. As leader, he will play
the leading role in making this | 1:04:15 | 1:04:20 | |
better, clearly needs made better,
and a lot of people take their lead | 1:04:20 | 1:04:24 | |
from him. The party is represented
by its governing body, which will | 1:04:24 | 1:04:29 | |
meet a week today. If he is still
the leader Robbie today, they will | 1:04:29 | 1:04:32 | |
meet at that point and collectively
make a decision about what to do | 1:04:32 | 1:04:36 | |
going forward. It doesn't sound like
he has your support. Far from it. My | 1:04:36 | 1:04:43 | |
job is to make sure that our
thousands of members, who joined not | 1:04:43 | 1:04:50 | |
because of the leader's Private life
but because of Brexit, and we will | 1:04:50 | 1:04:57 | |
not deliver Brexit on our own. Now
that Tony Blair is running around | 1:04:57 | 1:05:05 | |
with Lord Adonis and Nick Clegg
trying to ride roughshod over | 1:05:05 | 1:05:09 | |
democracy, we need a grand coalition
of all those groups that fought on | 1:05:09 | 1:05:13 | |
the League side to come together to
see the journey home. That is the | 1:05:13 | 1:05:20 | |
priority. It is a huge distraction
if you're leader is having to fend | 1:05:20 | 1:05:24 | |
off the stories about his private
life. It is true that we need to be | 1:05:24 | 1:05:29 | |
behind our leader 100% in taking
that battle forward. That is | 1:05:29 | 1:05:33 | |
absolutely key. Whether or not the
party decides it is willing to give | 1:05:33 | 1:05:37 | |
that support to Henry is for the
party decide. My role as German as | 1:05:37 | 1:05:41 | |
to make sure they have the ability
to voice their opinion. I have every | 1:05:41 | 1:05:47 | |
confidence that our national | 1:05:47 | 1:05:52 | |
executive committee will do what is
in the interests of the party, and I | 1:05:59 | 1:06:02 | |
have every confidence that that is
what our leader will seek to do. | 1:06:02 | 1:06:05 | |
Whatever the situation, I am
confident that a week tomorrow, the | 1:06:05 | 1:06:07 | |
party will be in fine form to take
that to the Remain establishment. | 1:06:07 | 1:06:09 | |
Thanks for joining us. | 1:06:09 | 1:06:10 | |
Let's pick up on that with the
panel. What do you think the | 1:06:10 | 1:06:13 | |
prospects are for the Ukip leader?
Based on that, it has Monty Python | 1:06:13 | 1:06:20 | |
moment. He will do what is best for
the party, but that best... This is | 1:06:20 | 1:06:26 | |
symptomatic of a wider crisis for
Ukip. I've lost count of the number | 1:06:26 | 1:06:30 | |
of leaders they've had. Five in 18
months. Three of them were Nigel | 1:06:30 | 1:06:37 | |
Farage! He will probably be back
again. They were a powerful vessel | 1:06:37 | 1:06:42 | |
for delivering that referendum, but
it is a lesson for people wanting to | 1:06:42 | 1:06:45 | |
start political parties - it was a
fragile vessel. The fragility is are | 1:06:45 | 1:06:51 | |
now being exposed in this impossible
nightmare they have. They can't even | 1:06:51 | 1:06:57 | |
find a credible leader. They have
not resigned over principles, they | 1:06:57 | 1:07:00 | |
have resigned in bizarre
circumstances, time and again. One | 1:07:00 | 1:07:09 | |
of them only lasted days. And that
is not bad going on the basis of | 1:07:09 | 1:07:13 | |
what could happen in the future. It
shows that it is difficult to set up | 1:07:13 | 1:07:17 | |
a credible, serious political party.
And they have become incredible. On | 1:07:17 | 1:07:22 | |
a more serious note, Paul Oakton was
saying that it is more important | 1:07:22 | 1:07:26 | |
than ever to have people are giving
the Ukip case as we go through the | 1:07:26 | 1:07:29 | |
process of Brexit. As a party, can
they do that? Or do people think | 1:07:29 | 1:07:34 | |
that | 1:07:34 | 1:07:39 | |
that with the referendum done and
dusted, Ukip are finished? We have | 1:07:40 | 1:07:42 | |
seen that in their election results
since. He was a credible leader, a | 1:07:42 | 1:07:46 | |
background in the police, working in
the EU, the Armed Forces. I don't | 1:07:46 | 1:07:52 | |
want to live in Soviet Russia or
modern-day North Korea where people | 1:07:52 | 1:07:57 | |
have guilt by association. He hasn't
made these racist remarks. She has | 1:07:57 | 1:08:01 | |
been suspended from the partly, --
the party, she is his partner. They | 1:08:01 | 1:08:10 | |
are not taken out of context, they
are outrageous, no question at all, | 1:08:10 | 1:08:15 | |
racist, disgusting remarks, and no
question that she should be out of | 1:08:15 | 1:08:19 | |
the party membership. I would say
that his misjudgement in being a | 1:08:19 | 1:08:23 | |
middle-aged man running off with a
glamour model half his age is the | 1:08:23 | 1:08:27 | |
embarrassment for him. If he wants
to be in a relationship with someone | 1:08:27 | 1:08:33 | |
with those vile views, it is a
question of his judgment. But let's | 1:08:33 | 1:08:37 | |
not confuse the person who committed
the offence. The key thing is, Ukip | 1:08:37 | 1:08:46 | |
had a role, and Nigel Farage in my
view is one of the most influential | 1:08:46 | 1:08:53 | |
politicians of the 21st century in
terms of how he has changed | 1:08:53 | 1:08:56 | |
politics. Part of that effectively
meant that Ukip had no role. They | 1:08:56 | 1:09:00 | |
believe they have an important role,
because they don't believe Theresa | 1:09:00 | 1:09:04 | |
May is delivering the Brexit that
many people like me actually voted | 1:09:04 | 1:09:07 | |
for. I would like to keep them on
the back burner as a credible party | 1:09:07 | 1:09:14 | |
if and when they are needed to like
the touch paper beneath the stories. | 1:09:14 | 1:09:19 | |
To hold Theresa May's fee to the
fire. Nigel Farage sprang back into | 1:09:19 | 1:09:25 | |
the news today, possibly because he
was looking for increased relevance | 1:09:25 | 1:09:28 | |
to get himself back in the
headlines, saying that he now agrees | 1:09:28 | 1:09:32 | |
with Nick Clegg and Tony Blair that
there might have to be a second | 1:09:32 | 1:09:35 | |
referendum. Explain that, Tom. He
said it on Friday morning, sorry, | 1:09:35 | 1:09:41 | |
Thursday morning, and now he has
said it again. He has recanted a | 1:09:41 | 1:09:45 | |
bit, saying that it is not that he
wants one, but it is back on the | 1:09:45 | 1:09:51 | |
front page of the Observer,
repeating the message. I think there | 1:09:51 | 1:09:55 | |
are now will be one. Do you think he
could possibly be sniffing out a job | 1:09:55 | 1:10:00 | |
vacancy coming up any time soon? My
reading of your incisive interview | 1:10:00 | 1:10:05 | |
with Paul Oakton was that we | 1:10:05 | 1:10:10 | |
should -- was that he will be handed
a revolver, possibly this afternoon. | 1:10:18 | 1:10:23 | |
If Nigel Farage came back, it could
be his third or fourth term? He | 1:10:23 | 1:10:31 | |
could easily come back. He goes on
TV programmes and gives interviews, | 1:10:31 | 1:10:38 | |
and you can see our role for him.
The vacancy is about to come up. It | 1:10:38 | 1:10:42 | |
rather begins to feel like a fait
accompli. The EU withdrawal bill is | 1:10:42 | 1:10:50 | |
back in the Commons this week -
trouble for the Government over what | 1:10:50 | 1:10:53 | |
will happen this week? At certain
moments, there will be, as there was | 1:10:53 | 1:10:59 | |
in December, moments of potential
drama, inevitably, because they | 1:10:59 | 1:11:03 | |
haven't always got a guaranteed
majority. I suspect that defeats | 1:11:03 | 1:11:09 | |
like we saw with the Dominic grieve
amendment won't happen very often, | 1:11:09 | 1:11:13 | |
but there will be, as with the rest
of this Brexit sequence, moments of | 1:11:13 | 1:11:18 | |
heightened drama where it is not at
all clear what is going to happen | 1:11:18 | 1:11:21 | |
and whether she can get what she
wants through, Theresa May. I think | 1:11:21 | 1:11:25 | |
the referendum thing is interesting.
There's no reason why the 2016 one | 1:11:25 | 1:11:30 | |
should be seen as a theological
thing that cannot be touched, | 1:11:30 | 1:11:34 | |
because the 2016 one showed that you
can have second referendums. It was | 1:11:34 | 1:11:38 | |
a second one. Let's have another one
in 40- odd years. Very briefly, | 1:11:38 | 1:11:46 | |
Julia, are you disappointed that
Donald Trump is not coming to London | 1:11:46 | 1:11:50 | |
to open the embassy? I hold no torch
for Donald Trump. He wants us to be | 1:11:50 | 1:11:54 | |
lining the roots and way being --
waving our little flags. He wants to | 1:11:54 | 1:12:01 | |
meet the corgis. I think we should
be friendly with the leaders of | 1:12:01 | 1:12:07 | |
major global powers who are our
allies in trade and militarily. It | 1:12:07 | 1:12:14 | |
would be foolish to upset that
because we don't like the current | 1:12:14 | 1:12:18 | |
incumbent. What might we might be
looking for a trade deal with them | 1:12:18 | 1:12:20 | |
as well. Theresa May might be
relieved. Oh God, yes! Someone | 1:12:20 | 1:12:26 | |
senior in the Government said to me
on Friday, using similar words to | 1:12:26 | 1:12:30 | |
Donald Trump, it would be an capital
at show if he came, and the same if | 1:12:30 | 1:12:35 | |
he didn't. -- it would be an S show.
No one made remarks about President | 1:12:35 | 1:12:50 | |
Macron or Angela Merkel. If we
accept the Chinese president, a | 1:12:50 | 1:12:55 | |
totalitarian who has his political
opponents murdered, I think we can | 1:12:55 | 1:12:58 | |
cope with Donald Trump, as hideous
and horrible and racist and | 1:12:58 | 1:13:02 | |
misogynistic as he is. Strange that
he has | 1:13:02 | 1:13:11 | |
he has in -- that he hasn't come
given the respect shall | 1:13:11 | 1:13:14 | |
relationship. For our defence and
security relationships, we need | 1:13:14 | 1:13:19 | |
this. We have to leave it there. | 1:13:19 | 1:13:21 | |
That's all for today. | 1:13:21 | 1:13:22 | |
Join me again next Sunday at 11
here on BBC One XXXXX. | 1:13:22 | 1:13:26 | |
Until then, bye bye. | 1:13:26 | 1:13:27 | |
-- join me again next Sunday at 11
here on BBC One. | 1:13:33 | 1:13:41 |