Episode 6 The Phone Hacking Inquiry


Episode 6

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standards. Comments from the former 'News of the World' editor Piers

:00:11.:00:19.

Morgan.. I did not hear her say "Phone hacking". The truth is it

:00:19.:00:23.

impossible the fight. I would say it is unlikely he did not know it

:00:23.:00:33.
:00:33.:00:35.

The British newspaper editor who made it big on US television, Piers

:00:35.:00:40.

Morgan was the famous face among this week's witnesses. The tabloid

:00:40.:00:45.

careers however do not all need to. Take the man on the right here for

:00:45.:00:50.

instance. A showbiz reporter once just like Piers Morgan but after he

:00:50.:00:56.

left the 'News of the World' he said this. It was endemic. It

:00:56.:01:02.

happened. When you say "It was endemic" phone hacking and the use

:01:02.:01:06.

of illegal practices to secure stories, that was endemic, is that

:01:06.:01:11.

what you are saying? Yes. He was noticed not at the start but a

:01:11.:01:14.

whistleblower, one who used alcohol as a touch as the phone hacking

:01:14.:01:19.

story gathered pace. He was found dead at his flat in July. Alcohol-

:01:19.:01:23.

related liver disease was to blame so on day 19 it was his brother

:01:23.:01:29.

Sarah Stewart who spoke on his behalf. Giving his evidence off

:01:29.:01:34.

camera he said hacking as not limited to a single paper. I take

:01:34.:01:39.

on board what you about the names but I want to make it very clear

:01:39.:01:45.

that this allegedly practice not only went on at the 'News of the

:01:45.:01:50.

World' but went on at the Sun. I want to make it very clear this was

:01:50.:01:56.

a practice that was taken to the 'News of the World'. Stuart's anger

:01:56.:02:02.

at those who had managed his from near was obvious. I found it very,

:02:02.:02:10.

very difficult today not to name names but the seniors that were

:02:10.:02:14.

involved in the practices that went on know that they are involved and

:02:14.:02:18.

they know the wrong that has been done. The part of his time at 'News

:02:19.:02:22.

of the World' the editor was this man Andy Coulson. Later head of

:02:22.:02:26.

communications for David Cameron, a former editor who has always denied

:02:27.:02:30.

know binge hacking. Asked about the David Cameron connection a

:02:30.:02:37.

journalist not the 'Independent on Sunday' said he had considered had

:02:37.:02:42.

Hore had been politically motivated. One barrister David Barr asked

:02:42.:02:48.

exactly what Hoare knew. Did hotel you he had hacked phones while

:02:48.:02:51.

working for the 'News of the World' Yes, he did. Did you get the

:02:51.:02:56.

impression I was a one-off or was it something he had done numerous

:02:56.:03:00.

times? Numerous times. Did hotel you that anybody else had hacked

:03:00.:03:05.

mobile phones while they were working for the news of the World?

:03:05.:03:10.

Yes. He said there was more to this hacking. There was a trade in news

:03:10.:03:14.

lists, records of stories on which papers were working. For a rival

:03:14.:03:20.

newspaper to get hold of your news list is a good thing to have. Um,

:03:20.:03:30.

and I'm told, Shaun told me they would get �400 in cash and a person

:03:30.:03:37.

on another paper was paid �200 to hand over this news list. And �100

:03:37.:03:43.

would go to Shaun and �100 would go to the other executive. This sports

:03:43.:03:47.

reporter once prospered on the paper. He tells the inquiry about

:03:47.:03:50.

getting a tip a football manager was unwell. Failing to confirm the

:03:51.:03:55.

story then getting a call to the sports editor. He said "You are

:03:55.:04:00.

right the story is true I have his medical records with me at the

:04:00.:04:03.

moment". And having been on the daily star when none of that

:04:04.:04:07.

happened I was amazed that it seemed that easy to obtain

:04:08.:04:13.

someone's medical records and he said "Is is nothing liver

:04:13.:04:17.

threatening but I know exactly what it is, what procedure he has had"

:04:17.:04:23.

and I did ask how was it obtained and he said through a bragging

:04:24.:04:30.

technique. I was told sometimes you would get a situation where if an

:04:31.:04:35.

investigator sent a fax to a GP or hospital saying "I'm a specialists,

:04:35.:04:38.

I need these details" it was incredible how many times that

:04:38.:04:44.

would get sent straight back relation was his bosses were to

:04:44.:04:53.

break town. Editors would live a very cose the ed life. Some editors

:04:53.:04:56.

would become editors having been journalists and favoured industry

:04:57.:05:00.

mefpbl it was a classic clicheed example of the power corrupting.

:05:01.:05:05.

They suddenly walk into a life of chauffer-driven cars and very high

:05:05.:05:10.

salaries and I think some of them lost touch with reality.

:05:10.:05:15.

believed he had incurred the wralt of Andy Coulson and soon even a

:05:15.:05:22.

minor complaint became a serious issue. The paper made it into some

:05:22.:05:27.

enormous crime and the disciplinary machinery went into action once

:05:27.:05:31.

again. I knew exactly what had all meant, they were just trying find

:05:31.:05:35.

ways to get rid of me. He as asked about a former News International

:05:35.:05:40.

executive who had said there was a feeding of family compassion at the

:05:40.:05:44.

company. It is almost laughable he would even suggest something lying

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that. It is a business. These people went to jail - something

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like that. For something they had done and to give this I will

:05:53.:05:58.

presentation of this lovely family atmosphere - I know when I tried to

:05:58.:06:02.

get Shaun Hoare to come forward and talk he felt the same as well, that

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it just was not fair that journalists on news were getting

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all the blame for everything that had gone on because of the culture

:06:10.:06:14.

in that newsroom. I mean, you know, my tribunal found it was a culture

:06:14.:06:21.

of bullying, I would say it is a culture of lying a lot of the time.

:06:21.:06:27.

That tribunal won this man �800,000 but he never got another reporting

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job. He said no-one had wanted to employ journalists who took on

:06:32.:06:38.

their boss and won. The man who represented him at the tribunal and

:06:38.:06:41.

suggested disciplinary procedures at the 'News of the World' were

:06:41.:06:46.

used as a tool forgetting rid of unwanted staff. The unique think

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about the 'News of the World' was they were usually phoney complaints

:06:50.:06:56.

and the individual quickly got the message that they wanted him out.

:06:56.:07:00.

That was the point. What has happened with Matt Driscoll he was

:07:00.:07:05.

much more determined that. He was not willing to be fobbed off. When

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Driscoll went off sick with severe depression. They subjected him to

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the most amazingly unpleasant behaviour, hassling him with phone

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calls, wanting to send a nurse to his home. This was not just about

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one member of staff, he said, or one paper. One company fairly

:07:25.:07:30.

recently, one of our members went to management to complain of

:07:30.:07:34.

bullying and they instantly said to him "You had better leave" and that

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is what happened, he left. A severance package was again

:07:40.:07:47.

rapinged and the person is still there. Nothing has within done

:07:47.:07:50.

about it. Life after tabloids went something better for Sharon

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Marshall who got work as a television soap pundit after being

:07:54.:07:58.

told to confront a pregnant celebrity with an untrue allegation

:07:58.:08:03.

this the celebrity's partner was having an affair. In my resignation

:08:03.:08:09.

letter which I put on his desk I said I was leaving because I had

:08:09.:08:15.

been asked to beach the PCC code and the moral code and therefore I

:08:15.:08:19.

was refusing to do it and that was the reason for my resignation. I

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just did not want to work there any more. I, um, I guess I just fell

:08:28.:08:33.

out of love with the hole industry. I just said "No I just do not want

:08:33.:08:38.

to do this". Having walked away from tabloid life she wrote a book

:08:38.:08:42.

about it complete with the claim it was a true story. She said in her

:08:42.:08:45.

witness statement her book was not a precise and accurate account of

:08:45.:08:51.

what exactly happened but that true story claim caused her no end of

:08:51.:08:57.

trouble. I was writing what somebody in a pub told me I did not

:08:57.:09:02.

get hard evidence for because I was not writing the witness statement.

:09:02.:09:04.

Of course you were not writing a witness statement. I understand

:09:04.:09:08.

that and you have said that now to or three times so you do not have

:09:08.:09:13.

to repeat it. But what you are asserting in this forward is these

:09:13.:09:18.

stories all happened, these very bad things were done. It is not

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unreal is stick for me to ask had you were telling the truth in those

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words. Um, this is what people told me. So I turned it into a yarn but

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I did not go through full legal checks and everything, I just

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simply said "Tell me a legend and I will put it in the book" so yes

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this is true what a journalist has told me. It is either accurate with

:09:44.:09:49.

all our experience of working in the business or it is not accurate.

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It has a bit of topspin. I have occasionally heightened reality to

:09:55.:10:00.

create the good story. What do you mean by the word "Topspin"?

:10:00.:10:06.

sorry, I just mean... Lies?. Colour, I would say. When Sharon Marshall's

:10:06.:10:10.

book was placed under scrutiny she had a fairly simple defence - I was

:10:10.:10:15.

not entirely true, she said S Piers Morgan, the former editor of the

:10:15.:10:18.

'News of the World' and of the 'Daily Mirror' was a much bigger

:10:18.:10:22.

player but faced a similar level of examination of interview assist

:10:22.:10:27.

given, an article he had written and crucially his published diaries.

:10:27.:10:31.

I'm going to ask you now another general question about the first

:10:31.:10:36.

two volumes of your diaries. The first volume is called the Insider,

:10:36.:10:46.
:10:46.:10:47.

the second volume "Don't You Know Who I Am?". How accurate and

:10:47.:10:53.

reliable are these documents? Um, well, that is a moot point. They

:10:53.:10:58.

are my record of 10 years of editing newspapers which were

:10:58.:11:02.

compiled nots a contemporaneous diary let's say in the introduction

:11:02.:11:09.

but from a collection of notes, memos, emails, stuff like that and

:11:09.:11:14.

stuff I just checked on a weekly basis. And I constructed the book

:11:14.:11:19.

in diary form as best my memory served it, but is it a record of

:11:19.:11:25.

100% historical import? I would say no. But is it your best

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recollection at all material times? Yes. When Morgan tried to answer

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back he was silenced. Mr Morgan, I would be very great fill if you

:11:35.:11:39.

would answer Mr Jayakody's questions rather enter into a

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debate with him, I'm sure we would get on much more quickly. He was

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read an interview in which he said he sympathise would the news of the

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world reporter Clive Goodman, something Morgan said phone hacking

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had been going on at almost every paper in Fleet Street for years.

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That was the rumour mirblgs I as exploding - I have not been there

:12:02.:12:06.

for three years but everybody you talked to said he was being made a

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scapegoat, this was a widely prevalent thing. I was not aware it

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was widely prevalent in any specific form. I was hearing these

:12:16.:12:20.

rumours like anybody else. Is this a practice if we may add a third

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newspaper to the mix, was taking place in the Daily Mirror? I do not

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believe so, no. You do not believe so or you are sure? I don't believe

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so to the best of my recollection, toy not believe so. And he was

:12:37.:12:44.

asked about this 2009 exchange? "What about this nice middle-class

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boy would who have the deal with people who raked bins for a leafing,

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people who take secret photographs and do all that nasty den in the

:12:55.:13:00.

gutter stuff? How do you feel about that? A lot of this was done by

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third parties rather the staff them. That is not to defend it because

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you were running results of their work. I try to answer the question

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but she cuts me off because I know where she is going. She is talking

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about what I guess would be described as the dark dance of

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newspaper investigations, had that is the thin man, paparazzi

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photography, and I was responding in general terms. I think if you

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hear the tape back in real-time you can see. That I did not hear her

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say "Phone-tapping" and I certainly was not eluding to phone-tapping. A

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message Sir Paul McCartney's former wife was at the centre of one key

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exchange. In 2006 she is Morgan who admitted to hearing message. Have

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you listened to recordings of what you knee ever knew to be illegally

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obtained -- knew to be illegally obtained voice mail messages?

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not believe so, no. You either did or didn't, I do not think it is a

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question of belief. No I did not. Sh have you list yined to

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recordings of what you knew to be illegally obtained voice mail

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messages? I do not believe so. I cannot discuss where I was played

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that tape or who played it because to do so would be to compromise a

:14:20.:14:26.

source and I cannot do that. not sure about that, Mr Morgan. You

:14:26.:14:30.

can discuss in general terms where it was, can't you? Actually, no, I

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can't. It was a tape of a voice mail message, wasn't it? I'm not

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going to discuss where I heard it or who played it to me for the

:14:43.:14:46.

reasons I have discussed. I do not think it is writ and in fact the

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inquiry has already stated the me cow do not expect me to identify

:14:51.:14:57.

sources -- you. Think about it this way, Mr Morgan - without

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identifying your source, the only person who would lawfully be able

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to listen to the message is the lady in question or somebody

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authorised on her behalf. To listen to it - isn't that right?

:15:14.:15:24.
:15:24.:15:29.

possibly. Well? Sorry, what do you expect me to say? Another

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possibility if there is one, I don't...? I mean (LAUGHTER) I can't

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go in to the detaifl it without compromising source and -- details

:15:41.:15:47.

of it without compromising source and I'm not going to do that.

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I am perfectly happy to call Lady McCartney to give evidence as to

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whether she authorised you to listen to her voice mail. Heather

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mills herself later issued a statement saying she would be happy

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to tell her side of the story and denying she had ever played Piers

:16:05.:16:10.

Morgan any tape. Also making case against Morgan was one of the

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writers of the City Slickers column who was later jailed in a share-

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dealing scandal. The barrister quoted from her account of what was

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going on at Piers Morgan's paper. Journalists were carrying out

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repeated infringements to hack into the voice mail systems of

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celebrities, their friend, publicists and public relations

:16:38.:16:42.

executives. The frequency of them having activities gave me the

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impression that phone hacking was consider add 'bog standard tool'

:16:45.:16:49.

for gathering information. Did you see this sort of thing going on, Mr

:16:49.:16:57.

Morgan? No. Are you sure about that? 100%. I would also pint out

:16:57.:17:01.

that James Hipwell is a convicted criminal. Come the end Morgan was

:17:01.:17:04.

clearly unhappy with his treatments. This has gone how I thought it

:17:04.:17:08.

would. It becomes like a rock star having an album brought out from

:17:08.:17:13.

his back cat loving all his worst- ever hits and I do feel still very

:17:13.:17:20.

proud of a lot of the very good stuff that both the Mirror and the

:17:20.:17:25.

'News of the World' did in my tenure as editor. Not only Heather

:17:25.:17:28.

Mills but Rupert Murdoch might be called to give evidence. A source

:17:28.:17:31.

later said there was a strong possibility he could make an

:17:31.:17:35.

appearance at this inquiry. And even as he gave his evidence, Piers

:17:35.:17:40.

Morgan knew that on day 21 James Hipwell would be making his

:17:40.:17:45.

allegations in person. Allegations about an editor he said had a tight

:17:45.:17:53.

reign over the Mirror. newspaper was edited and produced

:17:53.:18:00.

with the - his personality. He was a very strong, um, strong-minded

:18:00.:18:05.

individual and he had enormous charm and charisma and he was the

:18:05.:18:11.

newspaper. The paper's showbiz reporter sat three feet from

:18:11.:18:16.

Hipwell's desk and heard that phone hacking was a tolerated and regular

:18:16.:18:22.

practice. It seems to be perfectly acceptable to some of the Mirror's

:18:22.:18:30.

senior editors and I saw it on a daily basis in 1999 especially

:18:30.:18:35.

latter half of 1999 where I was going as far as to say it happened

:18:35.:18:40.

every day and that it apparent that a great number of the Mirror's show

:18:40.:18:48.

business stories would come from that source. Did you ever see or

:18:48.:18:53.

hear phone hacking taking place or being discussed in front of Mr

:18:53.:19:00.

Morgan? No I did not. Is there anything which makes you think that

:19:00.:19:07.

Mr Morgan did or did not know that the practice was taking place?

:19:07.:19:15.

I mean I discussed what kind of an editor he was. And I, you know,

:19:15.:19:21.

this is - I can't approve that he - who knew what at what time but

:19:21.:19:25.

looking at his style of editorship I would say it was very unlikely he

:19:25.:19:30.

did not know it was going on because I accept he was not - there

:19:30.:19:34.

was not very much he did not know about. In his witness statement,

:19:34.:19:39.

Piers Morgan described the comments as the unsubstantiated allegations

:19:39.:19:46.

of a liar and convicted criminal, and the Mirror's lawyer had this to

:19:46.:19:51.

say about Hipwell. He is on his own account an acknowledged liar.

:19:51.:19:54.

three reporters who worked on the daily express coverage of the

:19:54.:20:00.

disappearance of Madeleine McCann. The Star paid half a million pounds

:20:00.:20:04.

TD campaign the find Madeleine and printed apologies about a libel

:20:04.:20:08.

account of their coverage the papers had wrongly claimed the

:20:08.:20:12.

McCanns caused then covered up their daughter's death. One

:20:12.:20:15.

reporter explained the impact of the fact that police could not

:20:15.:20:17.

legally tell journalists about ever anything about the investigation.

:20:17.:20:22.

Then you tell us in the final sentence of paragraph 4 quite

:20:22.:20:27.

frankly this was a ludicrous state of affairs which made covering the

:20:27.:20:33.

story near impossible. That is correct. Did you mean that - by

:20:33.:20:37.

that getting to the truth of the matter or did you mean by that - or

:20:37.:20:43.

what did you mean by that? Getting to the truth, yes, as if you had

:20:43.:20:47.

been transported like Dr who into some nightmare or something where

:20:47.:20:53.

the truth is impossible the find. But despite all that he accurately

:20:53.:20:57.

reported what the police thought at the time, something the victim's

:20:57.:21:01.

barrister told the judge he did not accept. You heard him say more once

:21:01.:21:06.

now this the police files have revealed that the articles he was

:21:06.:21:11.

writing were truthful and accurate and I would like to pick him up on

:21:11.:21:15.

that comment and take him through one or to of the articles to

:21:15.:21:18.

demonstrate how that is simply incorrect. Another express reporter

:21:18.:21:23.

on that story explained that its journalists in Portugal simply had

:21:23.:21:29.

to file copy. It would be quite a brave reporter to call the desk and

:21:29.:21:33.

say "I'm not really sure about this, I'm not going to send anything back

:21:33.:21:40.

today". But by now it was pretty clear what the Lord Justice thought

:21:40.:21:44.

of the stories they were sending back. These were clearly very

:21:44.:21:53.

fragile stories in the sense that it was all, um, I use the phrase

:21:53.:21:55.

tittle-tattle but information coming from somebody who as getting

:21:55.:22:00.

information from somebody else who was not supposed to be saying

:22:00.:22:08.

anything anyway. In six weeks this inquiry has put the matter based on

:22:08.:22:11.

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