23/02/2012 This Week


23/02/2012

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. Welcome to This Week where all the magic happens, but the

:00:13.:00:16.

Government's work experience scheme is struggling to impress the

:00:16.:00:26.
:00:26.:00:27.

audience, is it set to disappear in a puff of smoke? Michel Roux Jr

:00:27.:00:31.

thinks thinking that gets -- thinks getting anyone working is a start.

:00:31.:00:39.

Everyone has to start somewhere. It could be your chance so grab it!

:00:39.:00:43.

130 billion euro bail out agreed by the eurozone. Could it really be

:00:43.:00:47.

the magic bullet that the Greek economy needs? The Mirror's Kevin

:00:47.:00:51.

Maguire thinks it is just an I will illusion.

:00:51.:00:54.

The real fighting has started. Will the country be standing for the

:00:54.:01:03.

final round? I'm not so sure! And with the shock news that boxers

:01:03.:01:10.

have been caught fighting, Ben Cohen addresses the trick tricky

:01:10.:01:16.

issue of how rivalry can turn tricky.

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It will take more than a magic trick to make prejudice disappear

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in sport. Abracadabra it is This Week.

:01:25.:01:30.

Welcome to This Week. Where shall we start? Yes, anybody out there

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remember the Big Society? Call me Dave's big fat idea that turned

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into a big fat doo-doo. Fear not, community secretary, Eric Pickles

:01:45.:01:54.

thinks there is life in the old dog's dinner in the Big Launch. It

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is best served when we sit down with our neighbours and share our

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cottage meal for one. Indeed, food is never far from his

:02:07.:02:10.

thoughts. He saved weekly bin collection after claiming it was

:02:10.:02:20.
:02:20.:02:20.

the right of every Englishman to have the remnants of their chicken

:02:20.:02:30.
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tikka masala collected every seven days.

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Excuse us for feeling a little let down when we heart the salt of the

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Bradford earth, yes Mr Pickles, his favourite dish ain't roast beef or

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Yorkshire pudding. It is a fish stew.

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Who could have guessed that the Pickles was such a your roe

:03:01.:03:10.

friendly -- euro friendly food. I am joined by Michael Portillo and

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Jacqui Smith. Michael, your moment? Ah, well, today, bankers pay has

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been in the news and the normal justification is we have to pay

:03:20.:03:23.

high rates because of international competition, but as it happened

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last week, I was on the trading floor of a big German bank and the

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attitude in Germany is different. I mean there is a social attitude

:03:32.:03:35.

there shouldn't be too big a gap between the lowest paid and the

:03:35.:03:39.

highest paid in their society. So you don't find German bankers who

:03:39.:03:42.

are paid less than British bahrningers rushing to Britain to

:03:42.:03:46.

get paid more. The argument breaks down there and then an interesting

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thing was said to me me they said analysts are paid half as much as

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the analyst in London -- analysts in London. They do he he twice as

:03:56.:04:01.

much work in Frankfurt than in London. If the labour is cheaper,

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that attracts the work and the jobs to the place where the labour is

:04:05.:04:13.

cheaper and in the case of banking, the labour is cheaper in Frankfurt.

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It hasn't resulted in the banks flooding to Frankfurt.

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They won't pay the high rates. Jacqui Smith.

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Controversy on two fronts. First of all, interesting process wise

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because Vince Cable appointed him despite the fact that the House of

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Commons Business Committee refused to con confirm his appointment and

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despite the fact that we hear that fellow Conservative Cabinet

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colleagues didn't want him to be appointed. So that's interesting.

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But perhaps even more importantly from a policy point of view, he

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sounds robust. I hope he is. I hope he is going to hold to the fire,

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Higher Education Institutions who in order to get their �9,000 a year

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fees should be doing more than they are doing to widen access.

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We will be keeping an eye on him to see what happens.

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I had a sad sad moment this week. I heard when I got up that two Syrian

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journalist, two jurn journalists had been killed in Syria and I was

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in the car when I heard Marie Colvin was one of them along with a

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French photographer. Marie joined the Sunday Times when I was editor

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and became one of of our star correspondents. How typical it was

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of Marie that she had gone into a city, probably the most dangerous

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city in the world and she had gone in there because there was no

:05:40.:05:47.

independent reporting going on. We were Dependant on the rebel s or

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the Syrian authorities. She wanted to go there because she believed

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that independent reporting mattered and paid with her life for it. She

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was the best foreign correspondent of her generation.

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Everyone seems to have had the highest opinion of her.

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The Government's work experience scheme has been under pressure with

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the usual suspects claiming that kids working for welfare benefits

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:06:20.:06:21.

is worst than slave labour. Despite call me Dave's thoughts on the plan,

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Tesco's have crumbled in the face of a Twitter campaign and changed

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their policy. We asked Michel Roux This is where I started my career

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as an apprentice, at the the kitchen sink, cleaning pots and

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pans for the first year. It taught me respect, but taught me that

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cooking starts with a clean pot and I wouldn't change that for anything.

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Kids these days want to be the next Gordon Ramsey, John McCain Jamie

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Oliver or me, but they want instant success and they want it on a plate

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now! Kids don't realise, that me, Gordan and Jamie got where we are

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by hard work. Hard slog. Kids don't want to stack shelves, a meanal

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task. They would rather be sat on benefits.

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Here, I take on dozen of students and apprentices from colleges, from

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France, Italy and the UK. Apprentices like Rosie, learning

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the tasks of cleaning pots and pans and chopping carrots.

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They work their socks off for two years and hopefully move on and

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become a success in their own right. For me, work experience is

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invaluable and that's what I always look for in a CV.

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It might not be perfect, but those criticising the Government's scheme

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are standing in the way of something good. It is not slave

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labour. People are getting life skills. They are getting experience.

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They are proving to the world that they want to do something with

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My message to youngsters is that money doesn't grow on trees.

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Whatever your background, if you want to do it, you can. Just go out

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there and do it. Even if it means Michel Roux Jr from his little

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kitchen in London. I will help you wash the dishes afterwards. Very

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kind of you. I can see why people would like to

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do work experience with you, they are going to get Michelin-starred

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training, but is that the same as stacking shelves in Tesco's?

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would say yes. I would say any work experience is invaluable and I look

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at a CV for example and the first thing I see is work experience and

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where they have been. I will take someone on if they haven't got any

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work, any experience in a kitchen, but if they can prove to me, that

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they have got off their back side and even if it is stacking shelves

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or being a paperboy, or anything like that, but it proves to me that

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they have got it. They want to do and they want to achieve in life.

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And that's what work experience, I think, is all about.

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Have people who have done work experience with you gone on to get

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full-time jobs? Most deaf most definitely, it it happens all the

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time. Have you given someone on work experience full employment

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afterwards? Absolutely and I have a kitchen full of them, well not at

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the moment, but it is not something that just happens. I think it is an

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attitude problem that bosses have got to change and when I say bosses,

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I don't mean the big Tesco's or Sainsbury's, the big companies,

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smaller companies and I do think think as well that's where the

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Government can help more, the smaller companies.

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They should be doing it as well, you think? I do, absolutely.

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What's the problem then this this country if there is one with young

:10:29.:10:33.

people? I mean, isn't the real issue a simple lack of jobs rather

:10:33.:10:36.

than a lack of application or is it a lack of application? We were

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talking before the programme began a lot of jobs have been created in

:10:40.:10:44.

this country, but so many of them have gone to hard-working

:10:44.:10:48.

immigrants who do have the attitude? Yes and it is an attitude

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problem. I believe that. And why should these jobs go to immigrants

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when there is a workforce, a British workforce there that needs

:10:59.:11:03.

possibly to be re-educated in simple life skills and the life

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skills mean getting off your back side and into a job even if it is

:11:09.:11:12.

not your first choice of a job, but proving that you can do something.

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So even in a time of high unemployment you think that an

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attitude problem is keeping young British people out of jobs? Not all

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of them. That would be a blanket... I didn't mean all, but some.

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A certain amount of this em, yes definitely.

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What do you make of that? I think the Government is right with their

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scheme. The trouble is with it, and I think you were getting to this,

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Andrew, you describe this as being the first rung on the ladder. The

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trouble for young people, there aren't the other other rungs after

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you have done your work experience. This week, we had Nick Clegg

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announcing a relatively small scheme for people who weren't in

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employment or education and he described youth unemployment as a

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ticking timebomb, if it is a ticking timebomb Nick, how come you

:12:01.:12:07.

have let it tick for the last 18 months after having done away with

:12:07.:12:12.

the Future Jobs Fund? You are shaking your head, Michael? I am. I

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don't know where this idea comes, one tenth of Americans, their first

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job in life is flipping a hamburger and some of the great hamburger

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chains give you a star for every skill you acquire. When you have

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learned to wash up, you get a star and when you have learned to Flynn

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the hamburger, you get another star, when you learn to serve a customer,

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you get another star. They have hamburger universities, the kind of

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things we sneer at, but that's taking people on to the next level

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about how you run the company and get experience in in dealing with

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bigger issues of customer service. This is the way it has to go, but

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people have to start and they have to be willing to go things at the

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bottom. Isn't there the concern if this

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becomes widespread, you end up supplying free labour to very

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profitable companies? Well, we are in lard times and I

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believe -- hard times and I believe what Michel has said. It is about

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what you are being given and the gift of training and of skill and

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of the first foot on the rung of the ladder, that's worth more than

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the pay. It is a sense of achievement as

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well. That work experience, as a youngster, you have done your bit,

:13:32.:13:36.

your two weeks, four weeks, whatever the time is, but it is a

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huge sense of achievement and with that, I think, you can go forward

:13:39.:13:45.

and go on to that next rung which is maybe a full-time job.

:13:45.:13:48.

But if it becomes too widespread, wouldn't there be a danger with so

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many kids on work experience, it means that companies don't have to

:13:52.:13:56.

create full-time jobs at the unskilled end on proper salaries?

:13:56.:14:01.

Work experience is never going to take over from full-time employment.

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That's for sure. I'm not going to overnight suddenly fill my kitchens

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with work experience, no because they don't have the qualify kationz,

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they -- qualifications, they don't have the skills. You need full-time

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employees? Absolutely. There is something to be said about

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getting the work habit. If you don't get it when you are young, if

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you don't get up in the morning, if you don't get dressed, if you don't

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meet other people, you only get a job by meeting other people? That's

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why I'm saying, I support the idea of work experience and and Michael,

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I am not snooty about what sort of work... You are not a job snob.

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There is argue argue There is arrogance if you work at Tesco's,

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that's below people. Once you have done your work experience, you have

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got the opportunity to go on from that, to a proper, paid job, after

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a relatively short period of work experience and my argument is today

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when we have seen figures that show big increases in young people

:15:04.:15:08.

without education or a job, or training, when we have seen youth

:15:08.:15:12.

unemployment going up, the real problem is, is there a job there

:15:12.:15:16.

once you have got the skills and done your work experience?

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Otherwise all you are doing is you are giving people false hope. This

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Government has done away with a lot of the programmes that would have

:15:22.:15:32.
:15:32.:15:35.

Youth unemployment rose under your Government too, even at a time when

:15:35.:15:39.

jobs were generally booming, it rose? It's been a problem for some

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time, it's getting worse at the moment. Jacqui's broadly on side.

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The Government's tried to do it, we have been given the case for it.

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The opinion polls suggest the public are in favour of this sort

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of thing, yet it's turned out to be a PR disaster for the Government?

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I'm not convinced about that. We still have a majority of working

:16:03.:16:06.

people in the country and the majority of working people think

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that there is a problem of youth disengagement from the labour

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market and want to see kids knuckling down and getting that

:16:15.:16:20.

first job. Whatever may be the ups and downs of this particular scheme,

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the general philosophy is still very popular. The Government as

:16:24.:16:28.

well, instead of saying this is a good opportunity, you should take

:16:28.:16:32.

it, they've made much of the sanctions and playing the touch

:16:32.:16:36.

angle. That I think is what has worried people about it. But there

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has to be a bit of tough there. It's tough love and, come on, kids,

:16:41.:16:46.

they do need a kick up the backside every now and then. It doesn't hurt.

:16:46.:16:52.

They need discipline and they need to to to work on time! I'm quite

:16:52.:16:56.

happen Foy kick my own kids up the backside, I kick my youngest out to

:16:56.:17:02.

do his paper rounds most mornings... You're a good mum jiefplt but I

:17:02.:17:07.

wouldn't be happy in ten years' time if he didn't have a job.

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he's done the paper round he's up the chimney cleaning that as well.

:17:12.:17:15.

Do you think there is a job snobbury in this country? There was

:17:15.:17:20.

about being a waiter in British restaurants or a cook or so on, it

:17:20.:17:25.

was seen as that's not what we do, now they are some of the best paid

:17:25.:17:29.

jobs? I agree that it still does exist this job snobbury, I'm too

:17:29.:17:34.

good to stack shelves, I'm too good to be a waiter, for example, and

:17:34.:17:38.

we've got to get rid of that, we must get rid of it. People can take

:17:38.:17:44.

pride in waiting and I think people could take pride as well in

:17:44.:17:47.

stacking shelves. I always observe that it's rare in England to meat

:17:47.:17:51.

an English waiter, whereas in Spain, every waiter is Spanish, in Spain

:17:51.:17:57.

it's seen as a profession, I don't know why it isn't here. In France

:17:57.:18:04.

as well. Michelle Roux, thank you to you. It's late, very late. Far

:18:04.:18:08.

too late to save Andrew Lansley's reputation or the Commons fig trees,

:18:08.:18:12.

but not too late to pour yourself another pint of the blue stuff.

:18:12.:18:16.

Coming up, former Rugby Union star and anti-hope folkic captainer Ben

:18:17.:18:24.

Cohen will be talking about the pearls of bitter rivalry -- anti-

:18:24.:18:28.

homophobic. If bitterness and recrimination with your thing,

:18:28.:18:33.

which we can attest to that they really are, you already follow us

:18:33.:18:38.

on the Twitter, the Facebook and the interweb, formally known as the

:18:38.:18:42.

Al Gore superhighway to nowhere. Tempers have been fraying in

:18:42.:18:50.

Westminster this week even though MPs j just returned. My learned

:18:50.:19:00.

friends insist that Eric Joyce has been charged tonight over a "hm hm"

:19:00.:19:08.

disturbance in a bar following allegations of an altercation. You

:19:08.:19:13.

are lucky Diane wasn't in the room. She knows how to pack a punch. We

:19:13.:19:18.

have asked our very own tough man, Kevin Maguire, to don his boxing

:19:18.:19:28.

gloves and give us his round-up of the political week.

:19:28.:19:32.

Boxers have suffer add beating in the British Press this week, but

:19:32.:19:38.

don't worry, Kevin, "The Hack" Maguire is here and ready to

:19:38.:19:48.
:19:48.:19:53.

Politicians have started scrapping ahead of next month's budget title

:19:53.:19:57.

fight. About over what the Chancellor should do to prop up

:19:57.:20:02.

squeezed middle weights, a couple of former champs re-etred the ring.

:20:02.:20:07.

In the blue corner lame Thatcher boy wants tax cuts on businesses,

:20:07.:20:17.
:20:17.:20:18.

and in the yellow corner, David "Expenses" law Laws got in a jab of

:20:18.:20:23.

his own. If we can decrease the income tax threshold, that gives us

:20:23.:20:30.

the opportunity of ending the austerity in household budgets.

:20:30.:20:35.

Nice footwork from Laws. He's no feather weight in the Lib Dem camp,

:20:35.:20:42.

he's still sponging down Nick "Clogger" Clegg and he's a real Lib

:20:42.:20:51.

Dem, one that is listened to. So George "Cruncher" Osborne might

:20:51.:20:56.

heed his advice. There was no ducking and diving for Andrew "Dead

:20:56.:21:00.

Man Walking" Lansley. He's had a bruising week. On his way to a

:21:00.:21:03.

Downing Street exhibition fight where doctors, nurses and midwives

:21:03.:21:07.

were foolishly banned from the ringside, the Health Secretary was

:21:07.:21:17.
:21:17.:21:18.

Duffed up by an old lady. Excuse me, I've got to get in there. I promise

:21:18.:21:23.

you, waiting times in the NHS have gone down. It will not go private.

:21:23.:21:30.

I've had enough of you, I've had enough of you and Cameron. I'm very

:21:30.:21:33.

sorry you say that. The NHS is not for sale, there's no

:21:33.:21:36.

privatisation... Lansley tried to show that he is a fighter, not a

:21:36.:21:42.

quitter. And he might be down, but he's not out with a defiant snarl

:21:42.:21:51.

of his owns. Sticks and stones et cetera. Ed "Don't Call Me David"

:21:51.:21:54.

Miliband got Lansley with an upper cut. The Health Secretary should be

:21:54.:22:02.

quiet and listen to the people who work in the Health Service.

:22:02.:22:08.

If he'd done some listening before... He should calm down, Mr

:22:08.:22:12.

Speaker, he should calm down. Let's finish him off with a quick

:22:12.:22:17.

one - two. Lot me say to the Health Secretary, I don't think the Prime

:22:17.:22:26.

Minister wants advice from him. many fists are flying. The

:22:26.:22:29.

spectators must be confused, but the Prime Minister's certainly on

:22:29.:22:33.

the back foot, Labour and Liberal Democrat pueg lists in the

:22:33.:22:38.

coalition are sensing a potential knockout.

:22:38.:22:46.

Picked up off the floor again was Greece, the prize, a second bail

:22:46.:22:52.

out this time 130 billion Europes. The good European Cameron put on a

:22:52.:23:00.

brave face. Greece has made its choice and we now have to focus on

:23:00.:23:06.

the next step which is constructing a firewall that is large enough to

:23:06.:23:09.

prevent contagion within the eurozone. The real fighting in

:23:09.:23:13.

which people were killed, including Sunday Times journalist Marie

:23:13.:23:19.

Colvin, was in Syria,. The Government made a statement. I want

:23:19.:23:24.

us to tighten an economic and diplomatic stranglehold on the

:23:24.:23:26.

Assad regime, I want the countries mooting in Tunisia tomorrow to

:23:26.:23:30.

agree together what we are going to do to increase the pressure on that

:23:30.:23:40.
:23:40.:23:40.

regime to stop this killing. On the ropes was treez Da "Kitten

:23:40.:23:47.

Heels" May. She struck back -- Theresa. The report reveals a

:23:47.:23:51.

border force that suspended important checks without per motion,

:23:51.:23:56.

spent millions on technologies but chose not to use them -- permission.

:23:56.:24:01.

It sent reports to ministers that were inaccurate, unbalanced and

:24:01.:24:11.
:24:11.:24:23.

Will divide and rule conquer the problem? I'm not so sure. Can I

:24:23.:24:28.

have some water over here? I know there's a drought coming, but I

:24:28.:24:35.

might pass out. Oh that,'s better, I'm back in the ring. Take it a

:24:35.:24:38.

right kicking was the Government's flagship jobs programme for young

:24:38.:24:43.

people. What was billed as work experience was attacked as slave

:24:43.:24:51.

labour, a charge Nick "Clogger" Clegg denied. It's not slave labour,

:24:51.:24:56.

it's entirely voluntary. What the scheme is is very simple. We say to

:24:56.:24:59.

employers, take on the young people, we'll pay them, the Government will

:24:59.:25:03.

pay them through benefits but please keep them on for a few weeks

:25:03.:25:10.

because it increases their chance of then finding work.

:25:10.:25:18.

So it was another gruelling week in Westminster. Queensbury rules, not

:25:18.:25:22.

for Eric Joyce in the bar, I'm going to hang up my Governor F

:25:22.:25:30.

gloves and do something safer. I say, anybody here play polo?

:25:30.:25:35.

-- hang up my gloves. He's probably seeing stars after

:25:35.:25:40.

that little outing! In a years' time, what's more likely, finding

:25:40.:25:44.

Lord Lucan or Greek membership of the eurozone?

:25:44.:25:51.

I think... Well, Lord Lucan is dead... Just a joke. Just a joke.

:25:51.:25:56.

I... A bit slow on the uptake? guess probably Greece will be out

:25:56.:26:00.

of euro. You think, yes? Probably. I don't think it's absolutely

:26:00.:26:04.

certain, but what is to be absolutely certain is that the

:26:04.:26:07.

policies being pursued by the graeck government under duress from

:26:07.:26:11.

the European Union stand absolutely no chance of leading the graeck

:26:11.:26:16.

economy to recovery, that's what I'm sure about -- Greek government.

:26:16.:26:22.

In ancient Greek, a lot of contact with reality or an over estimation

:26:22.:26:27.

of one's capability - discuss? is the Stour of the euro!

:26:27.:26:30.

interesting thing about the Greek situation is that there does seem

:26:30.:26:35.

to be a willingness to make short- term arrangements to keep them

:26:35.:26:40.

within the euro. Now, there's no doubt, it seems to me, the

:26:40.:26:44.

agreement reached this week is about actually getting them passed

:26:44.:26:50.

March, getting them passed the next period. But the idea that by 2020

:26:50.:26:57.

they'll be able to reduce their share of debt as GDP from 160 to

:26:57.:27:00.

120% is wholly unrealistic. report the eurozone ministers were

:27:00.:27:06.

given by the imMF and the eurozone secretariat said that it wouldn't -

:27:06.:27:12.

- IMF. There's a terrible cliche of kicking the can down the road, but

:27:12.:27:17.

that seems to be what they've done? Yes. And there's been a big change

:27:17.:27:19.

of attitude since November until now because the United position of

:27:20.:27:23.

the European Union in November was that it was unthinkable that Greece

:27:23.:27:27.

should leave. The position is now much more divided. Quite a lot of

:27:27.:27:31.

ministers within the eurozone now think that the more affordable

:27:31.:27:36.

option is that Greece should leave. Is it not remarkable how the Greek

:27:36.:27:39.

- I know there have been demonstrations and buildings on

:27:39.:27:44.

fire - is it still remarkable how the Greek people are putting up

:27:44.:27:47.

with this? They've lost almost 20prgs of their economy before the

:27:47.:27:52.

minimum wage is to be slashed by 20%, pensions slashed more, 150,000

:27:52.:27:58.

public sck for jobs to go in a country of only 10 million people -

:27:58.:28:01.

- public sector jobs. You would think there would be revolution by

:28:01.:28:04.

now? And people have almost responded with almost a desperation,

:28:04.:28:09.

a quiet desperation. When you hear teachers and others talk about the

:28:09.:28:13.

situation they find themselves in, you think, you know, we may have a

:28:13.:28:16.

squeezed middle in the UK, people may be finding it tough, but what

:28:16.:28:20.

people are having to go through in Greece is really unbelievable.

:28:20.:28:24.

There has been a change of Government but not a change of

:28:24.:28:28.

Government brought about through a democratic uprising. I think they

:28:28.:28:34.

are being stoical, which is another Greek word. Yes. But when you are

:28:34.:28:38.

faced with the inevitable, this is what you have to do. It's a

:28:38.:28:45.

terrible time in Greece, but even for them, nowhere is as terrible as

:28:45.:28:51.

in Syria. Marie Colvin's death and the French photographer, another

:28:51.:28:55.

British photographer seriously ill, we have not managed to get him out

:28:55.:28:58.

and another woman, not managed to get her out I don't think either.

:28:58.:29:03.

Does this have an impact on the international community more than

:29:03.:29:07.

the death of ordinary nameless Syrians does? Well, in a way it

:29:07.:29:11.

does and in a way of course it shouldn't because thousands of

:29:11.:29:16.

Syrians have died. Obviously it's been in the news but it hasn't

:29:16.:29:20.

perhaps had the sense of urgency for us in Britain until now with

:29:20.:29:26.

the death of Marie Colvin and the other deaths and injuries. The

:29:26.:29:29.

international community still seems to me to be very short of options.

:29:29.:29:33.

As long as there is the Russian veto, and there's no sign of that

:29:33.:29:37.

changing, we are very short of options. I can't see a full

:29:37.:29:42.

military intervention. No. I could see us moving to a no-fly zone.

:29:42.:29:48.

Interesting though, I listened to the Government ministers being

:29:48.:29:52.

questioned by people who were totally opposed to Iraq but saying

:29:52.:30:01.

why are you not doing more about It is difficult. I think Michael is

:30:01.:30:05.

right. It is hard to see what the right arroach would be. The context

:30:05.:30:10.

in which the questions are asked is a reasonable amount of success for

:30:10.:30:13.

French and British foreign policy in terms of the way they responded

:30:13.:30:20.

in Libya and I think people in a simp Policic way, ask if it can

:30:20.:30:29.

happen in Libya, why can't it happen in Syria?

:30:29.:30:33.

That is what is in in people's people's minds when they are

:30:33.:30:37.

questioning why more can't be done. Let's come back to domestic matters,

:30:37.:30:42.

the Health Service. The coalition, particularly the Tory strategy was

:30:42.:30:48.

to put it on the back burner. It dominates the headlines. It

:30:48.:30:54.

dominated Prime Minister's Questions and Andrew Andrew Andrew

:30:54.:30:59.

Lansley having trouble in his entry to Downing Street. Is David Cameron

:30:59.:31:04.

wise to stick with him? It would be worse to let him and worse to let

:31:04.:31:07.

the legislation go. It is true it is a big matter in Parliament and

:31:07.:31:10.

it is true that the Health Service matters to people, but I'm

:31:10.:31:14.

wondering, these health pro forms are so confusing which is a very

:31:14.:31:19.

big argument against them, but they are so immensely confusing that I'm

:31:19.:31:23.

not sure that people quite have the sense of danger that Ed Miliband

:31:24.:31:28.

hopes that they will have. Labour is trying to paint it as

:31:28.:31:32.

this Government's poll tax, but the poll tax was an easy thing to

:31:32.:31:36.

understand and if you were against t easy to find reasons to be

:31:36.:31:41.

against it. This is more, I'm sure most of the House of Commons don't

:31:41.:31:48.

know what reforms mean. Except that, of course, David Cameron wanted and

:31:48.:31:52.

succeeded to detoxify the Tory brand with respect to the Tory

:31:52.:31:57.

brand. The problem for him now is when waiting starts going up, when

:31:57.:32:02.

it takes longer, accident and emergency units are missing their

:32:02.:32:07.

targets for seeing people within four hours, although it isn't

:32:07.:32:12.

because of the of the Bill... will get the blame.

:32:12.:32:16.

People will blame the Tories and the Government and it will be

:32:16.:32:18.

difficult. Could it be the coalition's poll

:32:18.:32:23.

tax? No, for the reason you have given. The poll tax was a per

:32:23.:32:30.

perfect storm because every single person in the country paid T

:32:30.:32:34.

everyone was affected. Most people, most of the time, don't use the

:32:34.:32:38.

Health Service. On the Budget, we have had David

:32:38.:32:43.

Laws coming in saying the same thing as Nick Clegg. This huge push

:32:43.:32:49.

to get everybody out of tax for the first �10,000. Do we think that's

:32:49.:32:54.

going to be in the Budget? I think something like it will be

:32:54.:33:01.

there. I don't... The full �10,000? I don't think this conversation

:33:01.:33:06.

will be going on in public, unless George Osborne thought he could get

:33:06.:33:10.

a long way towards it. Ed Balls said he would prefer a cut

:33:10.:33:14.

in VAT, but if you can't have that, he will go with this. The

:33:15.:33:18.

difference is he would borrow to pay for it? He identified the

:33:18.:33:22.

problem being a lack of demand and a lack of confidence and therefore,

:33:22.:33:25.

argued yes, you know, bringing VAT back down again would be the most

:33:25.:33:29.

effective way of doing it, but I have got no doubt thea recognises -

:33:29.:33:33.

- that he recognises the need longer term, not to close off doors

:33:33.:33:36.

to Liberal Democrats, and has been willing to say, "If there are other

:33:36.:33:39.

ways of doing t for example, increasing the personal allowance,

:33:39.:33:44.

that's something to be considered." But that is not as progressive as

:33:44.:33:47.

the Liberal Democrats like to describe it. It is of more benefit

:33:47.:33:51.

to people on higher incomes and if you don't earn at all, you don't

:33:51.:33:55.

gain from it. This is finally. Theresa May said

:33:55.:33:59.

that the downgrading of the immigration controls began in 2007.

:33:59.:34:04.

I believe that was when you took over the Home Office? It is your

:34:04.:34:10.

fault? And if you read John Vine's report, in 2007 we strengthen the

:34:10.:34:15.

requirement to check people against the warnings index. A lot of that

:34:15.:34:20.

didn't happen. There were 350 times between 2007

:34:20.:34:23.

and 2010 when it didn't happen for the reasons we have heard about,

:34:23.:34:28.

but that report clearly shows that the biggest impacts were under this

:34:28.:34:32.

Government and just today we learn that in the last year, fewer people

:34:32.:34:36.

are being detained and caught at the border. Fewer people are being

:34:36.:34:40.

caught and deported and fewer foreign prisoners are deported.

:34:40.:34:44.

There were problems, but there were improvements happening and it is

:34:45.:34:47.

worse now. When it comes to our competition,

:34:47.:34:54.

we have met our match! What if Newsnight won some Mickey Mouse

:34:54.:35:02.

awards last night. Big deal if the Today programme had an exclusive

:35:02.:35:12.
:35:12.:35:13.

with William Hague? Who cares if Loose Women blocked New kids on the

:35:13.:35:18.

block. That's why we have decided to put aside our envy and put

:35:18.:35:28.
:35:28.:35:36.

Hopefully, rivalry of the best kind will be on display this week and

:35:36.:35:39.

when the Six Nations take to the field and try their hardest to stay

:35:39.:35:49.

within the rules. Old firm passions can be sometimes hard to fath

:35:49.:35:54.

fathom. Why are you not fighting me now?

:35:54.:35:59.

You want to tell me in my face. Tell me in my face.

:35:59.:36:05.

Boxers have always this this thrived on a sense of over hyped

:36:05.:36:10.

animosity. This week, we saw the down side of taking the hatreds a

:36:10.:36:14.

punch too far. Downing Street was forced to hold a

:36:14.:36:20.

summit on racism and home phobia in football which is stoked by bitter

:36:20.:36:25.

terrorist rivalries. This is important for the football.

:36:25.:36:28.

There are so many footballers who are role models for young people in

:36:28.:36:31.

our country, we want to make sure football is about a power to do

:36:31.:36:35.

good rather than anything else. Maybe it is a good job that

:36:35.:36:41.

politics isn't a contact sport unless you are Eric Joyce,

:36:41.:36:46.

otherwise we might be tempted to lock them up rather than lap them

:36:46.:36:53.

Ben Cohen welcome to the programme. Thank you.

:36:53.:36:59.

Do you need a bitter rivalry to bring out the very best in you as a

:36:59.:37:03.

professional sports person? Well, you need competition. You need some

:37:03.:37:07.

sort of rivalry, to bring the best out in you, you know, whether it is

:37:07.:37:10.

competition for your club or international, keeping your

:37:10.:37:12.

international spot. You need some rivalry.

:37:12.:37:17.

Was it different depending on who you played? Did you step up a gear

:37:17.:37:23.

when you were playing the Welsh? Or the Scots? To be honest with you,

:37:23.:37:28.

whenever you put on the white shirt, you generally want to perform 10%

:37:28.:37:33.

more than you probably would. There is some teams you play there

:37:33.:37:37.

is more rivalry, playing Scotland at Murrayfield is a bit different

:37:37.:37:42.

to playing Italy in Rome? They have different challenges. There is

:37:42.:37:46.

different challenges. One, if you are playing Scotland, there is a

:37:46.:37:50.

rivalry there, of course, whenever we play the Celtic nations there is

:37:50.:37:54.

a rivalry against England. You see these countries that raise their

:37:54.:37:58.

game by 10% and you know, we probably do as well. There is that

:37:58.:38:01.

rivalry there. But when you play against the Italians, it is a

:38:01.:38:04.

different passion that they have and... And they are getting better?

:38:04.:38:09.

They are getting better. You don't want to get shown up by someone who

:38:09.:38:17.

might not be as good as you, William or Gareth Thomas are world-

:38:17.:38:20.

class players and they can do things that will make you look

:38:20.:38:23.

silly on the pitch. What about rivalry with your own

:38:23.:38:28.

team-mates? Deaf lit any. You get more injuries and more rivalry

:38:28.:38:34.

within a team to get that start in Jersey at the weekend. You need

:38:34.:38:37.

that competition within clubs because more healthy competition,

:38:37.:38:44.

you are going to climb the league. You want people who want to play

:38:44.:38:48.

for their country. They want to strive to be world-class people. If

:38:48.:38:53.

they have got that in the teamks and people are fighting for their

:38:53.:38:56.

positions, they will bring the best out in their team.

:38:56.:39:00.

All that is healthy and it makes for a better sport and better teams

:39:00.:39:05.

and better games for the spectators to watch. It has a dark side when

:39:05.:39:13.

that kind of, when a bitter rivalry uses ratism and hom and homophobia

:39:13.:39:18.

to underline that rivalry? It is sad to see. It happens? It does

:39:18.:39:22.

happen. I have to say that a rugby crowd is different to a football

:39:22.:39:26.

crowd and maybe very different, a football crowd will be different in

:39:26.:39:31.

Europe than in the UK, but it does happen, yeah. It is sad to see that.

:39:31.:39:35.

David Cameron said there, you woe no sportsmen are role models and

:39:35.:39:43.

they really do young players and The Next Generation really want to

:39:43.:39:46.

emulate sportsmen, especially footballers. They have got a huge

:39:46.:39:53.

role to play within their local community and probably worldwide,

:39:53.:39:56.

global rock stars really in the sports world.

:39:56.:39:58.

Surely, it is an international brand.

:39:58.:40:01.

Exactly. Clearly the sporting authorities

:40:01.:40:05.

and the teams have to do all they can and more to sort this out. Is

:40:05.:40:07.

the Government right to get involved? Can the Government help?

:40:08.:40:14.

I think so. I think so. They need to attack it - they did a great job

:40:14.:40:19.

in racism in sport and espitionally in -- especially in football.

:40:19.:40:24.

You think it has got better? They attacked it from grass-roots level

:40:24.:40:29.

and they came in from the top. The FA backed it and they attacked it

:40:29.:40:39.
:40:39.:40:39.

from both angles. They really squashed it and really contained it.

:40:39.:40:42.

As I said before, sportsmen and women across the world really have

:40:42.:40:48.

a role to play and they do, a lot of sportsmen and women, really let

:40:48.:40:52.

that part of their performance down. We know the top sports brands in

:40:52.:40:55.

the world are really looking at personal endorsement contracts so

:40:55.:40:59.

they can hold them accountable because they know that there is a

:40:59.:41:03.

direct impact to, you know, what the players are doing to the next

:41:03.:41:07.

generation or current generation. Is the Government right to get

:41:07.:41:11.

involved? I think so. It is an issue that goes beyond football or

:41:11.:41:15.

beyond rugby or the sport that it is in and particularly in football,

:41:15.:41:19.

some of the recent racism incidents I think suggest that we've gone

:41:19.:41:23.

backwards. The other thing is that Government likes to be associated

:41:23.:41:27.

for positive reasons with that type of role model that sportsmen can

:41:27.:41:30.

bring. When I was Home Secretary, I was grateful to have members of the

:41:30.:41:33.

England football team work with us on trying to prevent people

:41:33.:41:37.

carrying knives. There is no doubt that young people are more likely

:41:38.:41:43.

to listen to David Beckham or or Rio Ferdinand than to me.

:41:43.:41:52.

I am backing a campaign with the Home Office, and we know home

:41:52.:41:58.

phobia is the last fob phobia to be kicked -- phobia to be kicked into

:41:58.:42:05.

touch. But we have a long way to go and by getting top sports men and

:42:05.:42:11.

PMs or Royals to back that within schools, we can really educate the

:42:11.:42:16.

children of what homophobic slurs mean and do to youngsters.

:42:16.:42:20.

Michael, what's your view on this? The Government is right to be

:42:20.:42:25.

involved. I don't think there is a great deal the Government can do. I

:42:25.:42:30.

think hard work has been done within the sports and that's where

:42:30.:42:35.

the hard work has to be done and Ben has done a lot of. It. There is

:42:35.:42:39.

a problem with racism and we have seen the incidents, but in a way

:42:39.:42:44.

homophobia is worse than racism in football, isn't it? It is something

:42:44.:42:48.

that is about and something that hasn't been touched on in the years

:42:48.:42:52.

before, but it is becoming more prominent. We know that what

:42:52.:42:57.

bullying does. Anyone who is perceived to be different gets

:42:57.:43:01.

bullied and whether that be homophobia or racism or it could be

:43:01.:43:06.

the colour of their hair or size. There is a lot of work to do.

:43:06.:43:10.

There is a lot of work and we're glad that you're doing it.

:43:10.:43:15.

That's your lot for tonight. I would like to leave tonight by

:43:15.:43:19.

saying thank you so much. Nothing makes me prouder than coming home

:43:19.:43:29.
:43:29.:43:30.

with six BAFTAs and coming to the RTS Awards and winning. I am proud

:43:30.:43:33.

to be in a room with all of you here tonight!

:43:33.:43:37.

Andrew, I am sorry, I am going to have to cut you off. I am sorry to

:43:37.:43:47.
:43:47.:43:47.

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