02/02/2016 Tuesday in Parliament


02/02/2016

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Hello and welcome to Tuesday in Parliament.

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As Brussels sets out its first draft of a revised

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relationship between the UK and the EU,

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Labour MPs ask why David Caleron hasn't come to the Commons to tell

:00:21.:00:24.

A development minister says the risk to the UK from the Zika virts

:00:25.:00:30.

What exactly does the Enterprise Bill do?

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The Enterprise Bill will strengthen the UK's position as one of the best

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places in the world to start and grow a business.

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We have a hugely ambitious title hiding a collection

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of worthy but minor and underwhelming measures.

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But first, proposed changes to Britain's relationship

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with the EU have been published in Brussels.

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Meanwhile, in a speech in Whltshire, David Cameron said there had been

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"real progress" on things like restricting benefits to EU

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migrant workers - but furthdr negotiations are needed.

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Critics say the plans won't make much difference ,

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and don't match the Prime Minister's original demands.

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In the Commons, the Europe Linister was asked why Mr Cameron hadn't come

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to tell MPs about the proposals first.

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David Lidington said the PM planned to make a statement in the House

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My right honourable friend the Prime Minister will offdr

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an oral statement tomorrow following Prime

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Minister's Questions to allow members of the House to question him

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having first had a chance to digest the detail of the papers...

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of the papers that have been issued within the last hour.

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The government has been clear throughout that it

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cannot provide a running colmentary on the renegotiation.

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But I am able to say that much progress has been made

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in recent days and it appears a deal is within sight.

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The publication of the text by President Tusk

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this morning is another step in that process,

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but I would stress to the House that there is still a lot

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If the texts tabled today are agreed by all member

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states, they will deliver significant reforms in each

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of the four areas of greatest concern to

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Economic governance, competitiveness,

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On sovereignty, the text shows significant advances

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towards securing a United Kingdom carve-out

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On the relations between thd euro ins and outs, the document

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is a first step towards significant safeguards for

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countries outside the euro zone as euro members integrate ftrther.

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On competitiveness, we are seeing a greater commitment by the entire

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union to completing the single market to trade and cutting

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job-destroying regulations on business.

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And on free movement, there are important ideas

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in President Tusk's draft for reducing the pull

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factor of our welfare systel and on action to address thd abuse

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The minister says the Prime Minister does not wish to give a running

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commentary on the negotiations, that is exactly what he is doing!

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He has gone to a selected atdience in Chippenham this morning to give

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a commentary on the negotiations but cannot come here to report

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If he has an unbreakable commitment in Chippenham,

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and it is a wonderful town, and I hope he enjoys his visit

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there, he could get back to London in about an hour by train and give

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The truth of the matter, Mr Speaker, is that this whole process,

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conducted by the Prime Minister is not about engaging

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with Parliament, is not engaging about the necessarx

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questioning by MPs, it is about managing the problems

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within the Conservative Party about this.

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The big questions about rem`ining in the EU are far bigger

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than his negotiations and they need full

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However, Mr Speaker, we know there are important

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elections in May to the Scottish Parliament,

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to the Welsh National Assembly, to the

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Northern Irish assembly and for the London Mayor

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It simply cannot be right to have these elections and a referdndum

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campaign clash with a June polling date on remaining

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How can the Minister justify this pint sized

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package as a fundamental change in the relationship

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between the United Kingdom and the European Union with real

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which represents the voters to which he himself

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I welcome the publication of these draft proposals but given that

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Britain's membership of the European Union

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is about our continued economic prosperity,

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about whether we are going to protect our security

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in these troubled times, or whether we are an averagd looking

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About whether we are an outward looking

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or insular country, isn't it just bizarre the Prime Minister claims

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that this massive decision is down to such

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But if he is successful in getting those demands are met,

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will you politely ignore the call from UKIP

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and the SNP to delay the referendum job this summer because this

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will destabilise our economy further?

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Those of us who believe Britain s future is better in Europe

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still want an ongoing process of reform

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Indeed, to tackle the democratic deficit.

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So, if democracy is a genuine priority

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for the government, will yot join me in calling for more powers

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for the European Parliament whose members

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are elected directly and proportionally so that the most

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democratic institution of all of them in the EU gets

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greater powers of the commission, the Council and indeed the central

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The Zika virus has been declared a global health emergency.

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But MPs have been told the risk to the UK is "extremely low".

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It has been linked to thous`nds of babies in Brazil being born

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with under-developed heads and brains.

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Now the World Health Organisation is warning it could spread.

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Labour wanted to know what action the government

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The Minister will be aware that

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In Brazil alone, in the past four months, they have recorded lore

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than 4,000 cases of microcephaly, babies

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They must also be aware that the Olympics

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is in less than 200 days and more than 1 million tourists are expected

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Does the Minister agree that research is a high

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We urgently need proof of a causative link between the Zika

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infection and microcephaly `nd then to know how the virus damagds

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These developing countries will need support if those women

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with thousands of deformed babies are going to be able

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And does the Minister also agree that

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diagnostics, anti-viral drugs and above all,

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Well, I entirely agree with the honourable lady th`t

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This is a disease that we pdrhaps don't know enough about,

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particularly in relation to the links to microcephalx

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and other consequences that she alludes to.

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And the UK stands ready to play a full part in upgrading our

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knowledge and specifically, we just recently

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announced a ?400,000 Newton fund Zika research project

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between Glasgow University and an organisation in Pern`mbuco.

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We are at the hotspot of the outbreak and scientists

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from the London school of hygiene and

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tropical medicine arrived in Recife last weekend and we are currently

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to the UK populating remained "extremely low"

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but MPs wondered about those travelling abroad.

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I wonder if the honourable gentleman can

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explain any assessment that the government has madd

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of threats in other parts of the world.

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now talking about international response, as he anything to add

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about any precautions British travellers ought to make

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if going to other parts of the world where

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mosquitoes are present, such as Africa or Asia.

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Well, I thank my honourable friend for

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raising that, because I know there would be a concern

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for many of her constituents and mine.

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And what I would suggest to her is to

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entreat her constituency to consistently access the Foreign

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Office travel advice for the countries and territories

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where there is an ongoing ottbreak of the virus and directing

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travellers to the advice is viewed by the National

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the advice issued by the National travel health network.

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That advice is constantly updated and it can be

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We welcome the statement from the Minister and

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would echo that there isn't a direct threat to people here in Brhtain.

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I would have thought that the biggest

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threat is actually spectators and competitors returning

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from the real Olympics back to other hot countries

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such as sub Saharan or North Africa and therefore do not need to support

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having a massive campaign bdfore the Olympics to reduce the burden

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Because if it travels and these people are not

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identifiable, not testable, they don't even know

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they are unwell, we could end up with this establishing

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in north Africa where many pregnant women go on holiday,

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or southern Europe, where many pregnant women

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Well, I thank the honourabld lady for an extremely potent point

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and I have a huge amount of empathy with it, not

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least, having ministerial responsibility for sub Saharan

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To reassure her, Public Health England have been in contact

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with the International Olympic Committee regarding travel `dvice

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for the Olympics in Rio and that organising committee is working

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with the Ministry of health in Brazil to

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develop travel advice for Olympic visitors and they are currently

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looking at all the potential risks and will circulate guidance.

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International Development Minister, Nick Hurd.

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You're watching Tuesday in Parliament, here on BBC

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Parliament, with me, Alicia McCarthy.

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Terror groups, including so-called Islamic State,

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are distributing their prop`ganda and gathering support

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MPs think that the big firms - Google, Facebook and Twitter -

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aren't doing enough to comb`t terrorism on the internet.

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have been questioned by the Home Affairs Committee.

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They insisted that they werd working hard to drive terror groups

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off the net, but admitted there was more to do.

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Daesh are probably mounting the most successful campaign

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for an evil regime since Godbbels and the Nazis in the 1930s.

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They are using your platforms to do it.

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your companies have some of the top tech brains in the world,

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and you are some of the most profitable companies in the world.

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became the most valuable colpany in the world.

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So are you seriously telling this committee that,

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with all that expertise and with all the power your companies have,

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that you cannot do more in the fight against Daesh?

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I think it's always possible to do more.

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there was a limit to Google's capabilities.

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We do want to be humble about what we are able to do.

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We can't solve all of the world's problems,

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but if we can make sure our platform is a hostile place for extrdmism,

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then we are committed to doing so and we are commhtted

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to working with the other platforms who are not here today,

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to make sure that they have the same skills.

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I reject what you are suggesting that Daesh

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are being a success because of our platforms.

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We are one of the main weapons, we worked very hard to disrtpt

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what they do in partnership with other organisations

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And we will continue to strive to do better.

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but I reject the suggestion that we don't care about thd issue.

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Because I'm sure you could do more, but you may have reasons

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in principle or cost for not doing more.

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Numerous academics have looked at this question

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of automating an algorithm to find this content

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and particularly dealing with text and language,

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and I think that is a distant hope for the future.

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It is incredibly difficult to do now.

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And actually, speaking on doing more, I think,

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as we we heard, we will look to do more.

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JM Berger, who is with the George Washington University

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programme on extremism, again, these are the people

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to validate our efforts and I think he published a report last Larch

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that said that the IS-supporting social network on Twitter

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has been significantly constrained by the suspension campaign.

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I think it is possible to measure success

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but we're not the people to be the auditors, if you like.

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Surely, the quickest way is to reduce the threshold

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of what levels of abuse people can post on your website?

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Just looking at your community guidelines.

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that means having more than 100 people monitoring,

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or whatever numbers that you have,

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And that is going to eat into your profits.

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I'm worried that you're going to come back

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and talk about freedom of expression,

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but surely we are talking about safety and community.

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And I follow my colleagues' concerns that this is more

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about making money than makhng sure your platforms are a safe space

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Can you give us a quick answer to that?

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Our community guidelines go way beyond the law of the UK

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or indeed any other country that I am aware of

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So there is speech which is allowed not only in this place,

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that we don't allow in our community,

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because we think it is not part of respectful dialogue.

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I will simply say that I don't think those two things are in tension

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The profitability of our pl`tforms is absolutely based on therd

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Safety is something that we see as being a core part of our business

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and we constantly refine our policies to make sure

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and give people greater clarity about, as Simon says,

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content that we believe is unacceptable.

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Do you feel hunted by Parli`ment over this issue?

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Or do you understand why, three years

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after we published a report on this committee, we are still concerned

:14:52.:14:55.

about the fact that the Intdrnet companies are not doing enotgh,

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as has been expressed from the questions put by mdmbers

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of this committee, to deal with Daesh

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and to deal with those who try to propagate terrorhsm?

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to feeling hunted but said they understood

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The Justice Secretary, Mich`el Gove, has faced rigorous questionhng

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over the Government's proposals for a new British Bill of Rhghts.

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It would replace the Human Rights Act, or HR@,

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which Tony Blair's government introduced 17 years ago

:15:25.:15:29.

to bring Europe's Convention of Human Rights into UK law.

:15:30.:15:33.

But the HRA has been accused by some of fuelling the so-called

:15:34.:15:36.

"compensation culture" and giving too much power to judges.

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When Mr Gove came before a committee of peers, he admitted that the term

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"human rights" had got itself a bad reputation.

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through its courts and its parliament,

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determined to play a leading role in the protection of rights,

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nevertheless human rights h`ve and it's a source of regret to us -

:15:59.:16:02.

with unmeritorious individu`ls pursuing claims through the courts,

:16:03.:16:12.

which don't command public support or sympathy.

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More troublingly, human rights are seen as something

:16:23.:16:24.

that are "done" to British courts and the British people

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rather than being something which we originally championed

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Bringing in a British Bill of Rights, in any circumstance

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where there was any kind of contradiction

:16:36.:16:37.

or conflict with the European Union Charter

:16:38.:16:41.

with regard to our relationship with the European Union,

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the precedence would be givdn to the European Charter

:16:45.:16:47.

It would trump the British Bill of Rights by the very fact that

:16:48.:16:54.

being part of the European Tnion means that European Union l`w

:16:55.:16:56.

and in this area with regard to rights,

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It is a bald statement of what everyone understands by the law

:17:03.:17:15.

And the committee touched on how a British Bill of Rights

:17:16.:17:18.

would be accepted by the devolved nations of the UK.

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Your description is, all the same rights will be there,

:17:23.:17:27.

and that there will be a gloss essentially put on things,

:17:28.:17:32.

and you wouldn't accept that it was involving diluthon,

:17:33.:17:35.

or any of the words that my colleagues have said.

:17:36.:17:40.

And I'm tempted just to say to you a song from Guys Dolls -

:17:41.:17:43.

"Sit down, sit down, sit down, you're rocking the boat."

:17:44.:17:46.

Because it feels like the swaggering of centralised power,

:17:47.:17:49.

telling the devolved nations that they need this

:17:50.:17:53.

when the changes are of such a minimal kind.

:17:54.:17:55.

Taking up your challenge from Guys Dolls...

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I'm just going to say, far from being swaggering,

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the approach of Her Majesty's Government is nicely, nicelx.

:18:06.:18:08.

The Justice Secretary Michadl Gove in the role of Mr Nice Guy.

:18:09.:18:13.

MPs have begun debate on the Enterprise Bill.

:18:14.:18:16.

The legislation has already passed through the house of Lords.

:18:17.:18:19.

The Business Secretary told MPs what it would do.

:18:20.:18:24.

The Enterprise Bill will strengthen the UK's position as one

:18:25.:18:26.

of the best places in the world to start and grow a business.

:18:27.:18:29.

It will cut red tape that too often strangles growth.

:18:30.:18:32.

It will support investment in skills that British businesses

:18:33.:18:36.

need to be competitive, now and in the future,

:18:37.:18:38.

and it will help deliver the economic growth and sectrity

:18:39.:18:42.

that benefits every single one of us in this country.

:18:43.:18:45.

He said the Bill would end the "Whitehall knows best approach"

:18:46.:18:49.

to the regulation of Sunday shopping.

:18:50.:18:51.

We will introduce amendments in this Bill to allow local authorities

:18:52.:18:55.

to decide whether to extend hours in their areas.

:18:56.:18:59.

Central government will not be dictating how to use this power

:19:00.:19:03.

The decision will be entirely local, affecting the local preferences

:19:04.:19:08.

shopping habits and economic conditions.

:19:09.:19:12.

If the people of Bromsgrove or Barking say they want to see

:19:13.:19:14.

who are we, here in Westminster to stand in their way?

:19:15.:19:20.

According to the Government, the Bill before us

:19:21.:19:22.

is meant to be about creating an open, enterprising econoly.

:19:23.:19:26.

Transforming Britain's business culture,

:19:27.:19:28.

it is supposed to reward entrepreneurship,

:19:29.:19:30.

generate jobs and higher wages for all,

:19:31.:19:33.

give people opportunities at every stage of their livds.

:19:34.:19:38.

In the Other Place, Baroness Brady even said,

:19:39.:19:41.

and I'm quoting, it was an exciting attempt

:19:42.:19:45.

Well, all I can say is that she gets very excited pretty easily.

:19:46.:19:53.

Madame Deputy Speaker, we have before us a Bill

:19:54.:19:56.

which is been variously described in the Other Place

:19:57.:19:58.

as a curate's egg, a hodgepodge of minor measures,

:19:59.:20:03.

a legislative herbaceous border a dog's breakfast,

:20:04.:20:11.

and even a big legal pudding, made up of all sorts of ingredients.

:20:12.:20:15.

And that was someone who was supporting the Bill,

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We have a hugely ambitious title hiding

:20:19.:20:22.

a collection of worthy but linor and underwhelming measures,

:20:23.:20:27.

which it is hard for anyone to be opposed to in principle.

:20:28.:20:31.

Angela Eagle, with a rather different view

:20:32.:20:33.

the Enterprise Bill has been through the House of Lords `lready.

:20:34.:20:39.

peers called on the Governmdnt to toughen it up

:20:40.:20:43.

further as it continues its passage through the Commons.

:20:44.:20:47.

At the end of January, the supermarket ombudsman -

:20:48.:20:50.

the Grocery Code Adjudicator - said Tesco had seriously brdached

:20:51.:20:54.

"knowingly delayed paying money to suppliers

:20:55.:21:01.

in order to improve its own financial position".

:21:02.:21:05.

Opposition peers thought it just wasn't good enough.

:21:06.:21:09.

My Lords, the Grocery Code Adjudicator's report

:21:10.:21:12.

definitively establishes th`t Tesco has been in breach in all tdn

:21:13.:21:15.

of the undertakings required of members of the Prompt Payment Code.

:21:16.:21:19.

The Enterprise Bill, my Lords, is still in the Other Place.

:21:20.:21:22.

So, my Lords, would it not be sensible for the Government

:21:23.:21:25.

to bring forward an amendment to that which would make

:21:26.:21:27.

backed by significant penalties for those who are unable to meet it?

:21:28.:21:33.

My Lords, as the noble lord is aware,

:21:34.:21:35.

as he took a leading role in the Enterprise Bill

:21:36.:21:38.

in your Lordships' house, the Groceries Code Adjudicator

:21:39.:21:42.

does have weapons in being `ble to now fine companies

:21:43.:21:49.

Which, my Lords, is a considerable amount of money.

:21:50.:21:55.

My Lords, the Government does welcome the findings

:21:56.:21:59.

of the first investigation by the GCA.

:22:00.:22:02.

The report highlights that we still have some way

:22:03.:22:05.

to create a responsible payment culture in the UK.

:22:06.:22:08.

The Government remains committed to tackling

:22:09.:22:10.

the poor payment practices that hinder our small busindsses.

:22:11.:22:14.

This report today lifts the lid on the abuse

:22:15.:22:16.

suffered by suppliers at the hands of Tesco and,

:22:17.:22:21.

on late payments, the Liber`l Democrats urged the Governmdnt

:22:22.:22:23.

to impose statutory fines for repeated offenders

:22:24.:22:26.

which has been alluded to by Labour earlier.

:22:27.:22:31.

The Government refused and the Business Commissiondr,

:22:32.:22:35.

who the Minister has already mentioned,

:22:36.:22:37.

has barely any powers to tackle this scourge.

:22:38.:22:40.

So, in the light of this report today,

:22:41.:22:42.

if the Government does not want to be perceived

:22:43.:22:44.

as having a deferential atthtude towards big business,

:22:45.:22:48.

My Lords, I can't answer for part of what

:22:49.:22:57.

but, basically, the whole issue here is for companies

:22:58.:23:02.

to treat their suppliers, to cut down on late payments.

:23:03.:23:10.

We're not, and the noble Baroness is quite right,

:23:11.:23:12.

going to be imposing sanctions as she described.

:23:13.:23:15.

And, talking of shopping, shampoo, shoes, and razors

:23:16.:23:19.

are just a few of the items that women apparently pay more for.

:23:20.:23:23.

It's been dubbed by some as "the pink tax"

:23:24.:23:26.

and, following a recent investigation

:23:27.:23:28.

by the Times newspaper, one Labour MP had examples.

:23:29.:23:32.

Tesco appears to be charging double the price for ten disposabld razors,

:23:33.:23:36.

In fact, standard razors for women tend to cost on average a htge 9%

:23:37.:23:45.

At Argos, identical children's scooters were ?5 more expensive

:23:46.:23:51.

And Bic sells a range of "for her" ballpoint pens

:23:52.:23:58.

that are more expensive than its ordinary range,

:23:59.:24:01.

even though the products are almost entirely identic`l.

:24:02.:24:05.

this price differential could add up to a significant sum -

:24:06.:24:09.

and she pointed to research in the US.

:24:10.:24:12.

studied the issue of gender,based pricing of services,

:24:13.:24:17.

and estimated that women effectively paid

:24:18.:24:20.

an average gender tax of approximately $1,351

:24:21.:24:23.

Helpfully, my office has bedn contacted by a number of retailers

:24:24.:24:34.

in the last few hours to discuss these matters.

:24:35.:24:36.

And, as my right honourable friend,

:24:37.:24:38.

the honourable lady for Basingstoke,

:24:39.:24:39.

correctly pointed out and indeed a number of others have,

:24:40.:24:44.

Boots have today corrected the price of disposable razors

:24:45.:24:48.

So we will be paying the same price in future.

:24:49.:24:55.

It seems that the power of the female consumer,

:24:56.:25:04.

the female voice, once brought to the attention

:25:05.:25:08.

like this, once brought to the public debate,

:25:09.:25:10.

And that is something we, of course, encourage

:25:11.:25:15.

and we would encourage other retailers to take note.

:25:16.:25:21.

The Equalities Minister, Caroline Dinenage.

:25:22.:25:24.

And that's it for now, thanks for watching.

:25:25.:25:26.

Do join me again at the samd time tomorrow for another round-tp

:25:27.:25:29.

of the best of the day here at Westminster,

:25:30.:25:31.

including Prime Minister's Puestions and that expected statement

:25:32.:25:34.

from David Cameron on his EU renegotiations.

:25:35.:25:38.

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