13/01/2016 Victoria Derbyshire


13/01/2016

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The man who claims to have fathered up to 800 children

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It's legal but unlicensed and there are concerns that some

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-- concerns about what it could mean for the children.

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Private sperm donors now help out more people than regulated sperm

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Back to work for tens of thousands of junior doctors on strike.

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Their 24 hour walk-out ends this morning -

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now efforts begin to avoid a second one in two weeks' time.

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In his final State of the Union address, President Obama delivers

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a message of optimism for the future of the United States.

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The United States of America, right now, has the strongest, most durable

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economy in the world. Thanks for joining us -

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we're on BBC Two, the BBC News Channel and online

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until 11 this morning. We'll keep you across the latest

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breaking and developing stories including news from Iran,

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where two US Navy patrol boats - with ten sailors on board -

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have been seized by Iran US officials say the boats

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were on a training mission when one of them developed a mechanical fault

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and drifted into Iranian waters. We're hearing the United States has

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apologised and is expecting Lots of new lines have been emerging

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on that this morning - we'll keep you up to date

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as that story develops. Also a little later,

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we're hoping to hear couple who have won half of last

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Saturday's ?66 million Two ticket holders matched the six

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winning numbers and even though the total prize is shared,

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it is still the biggest As ever, your

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contributions are really Do get in touch

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throughout the programme. Texts will be charged

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at the standard network rate. And, of course, you can watch

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the programme online wherever you are, via the BBC News

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app, or our website - and you can also subscribe

:02:24.:02:25.

to all our features on the News app, by going to "add topics"

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and searching "Victoria Derbyshire". Meet the British

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man who claims to have fathered up to 800 children

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through sperm donation. 41-year-old Simon Watson

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is an online sperm donor - it's cheap, easy and

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completely unregulated. Every year, thousands of women

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in the UK are so desperate to get pregnant that they turn

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to online donations - risking getting a sexually

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transmitted infection or having They do this because very few women

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are eligible for artificial insemination on the NHS

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as the criteria are very strict. Private licensed clinics cost

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between ?500 and ?1,000 Simon Watson charges

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?50 for his services - I'd like to get the world record

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ever, make sure no-one's going to break it, get

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as many as possible. Usually about one

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a week pops out, so... I reckon I've got

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about 800 or so, so far. I just picked up the

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results from hospital. I get tested three months to show

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I've got no nasty things. I always post a copy

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on the internet so people can My name's Simon Watson

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and I'm a sperm donor. If you go to a fertility clinic,

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there's loads of hurdles you've got They make people sit

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through counselling sessions and they make you go

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through huge amounts of tests and then charge absolute fortunes

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for the service but, realistically, if you've

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got a private donor, you can just go and

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see them, meet them somewhere, get what

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you want and just go. I charge them ?50 and that's it

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for the magic potion pot, and then I give them a syringe

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with the pot and then leave So what you do is basically

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unregulated sperm I privately meet people

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on the internet. Private sperm donors now help out

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more people than regulated There's Toddington

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Services up the road. Some people choose to stay

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overnight but a lot of them get the magic potion

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from me, go and pop it in a soft You can do it standing

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up in a services bathroom and off they go,

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back on the way home again. I must've had 200 children

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conceived in this place! Most of the people I help out tend

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to be from Facebook. When people join

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the site, I see their name and I send them a message

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explaining the service I provide cos it's like artificial insemination

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on me and I think they like the fact -- only. I'm not going to try

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and get anything funny out Because I charge people

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for my service, there's other people that would be happy

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to provide by the service at

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no charge but then they'd Some ladies are looking

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for that, too. Some ladies are lady

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couples, like the ones I won't know who they are,

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unless they wanted to contact People say, am I being

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irresponsible by not But I do if they want to be kept

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track of but a lot of people tend to disappear and when

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the kids are older I start getting message saying,

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"here's a picture of such and such About a third of the people it

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works on straightaway and about another third,

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it might work second time around. Some people struggle but then that

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could be all kinds of problems Blocked tubes, endomitriosis,

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thickening of the womb lining If their technique's not good,

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if they haven't put it in far enough, so that's not

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going to help them. Yes, sorry I missed

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you before, when I I haven't got anything

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like sickle cell or I haven't got anything, sort of,

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hereditary nasty or something The only people I wouldn't

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donate to is if someone's You know, some people might be a bit

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strange but that's not so bad but if they've completely lost it,

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then I run a mile, you know. So I think you sound

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like you'll be all right. I usually take it to

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the customer myself. They're the syringes

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I've been using for ages They're like sealed,

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sterile ones, ten That's the sterile,

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sealed polypropylene Right, I'll see you in

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about half an hour or so. Idle hands make easy

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work for the devil. I couldn't remember before

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if I'd seen them or not. I couldn't exactly say

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to them, "Oh, you know, I couldn't remember

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if I'd seen you or not". I've got kids all the way

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from Spain to Taiwan. I've got a bigger

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spread than Genghis Khan. I don't think I've caught up

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with him on numbers yet but I think Is there some sort of ego involved

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in it, that you think that you're such a wonderful person

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you want to spread your genes For example, I didn't get my first

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girlfriend until I was about 18 I thought, "Oh, God,

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I'm never going to get married I'd like to get the world record

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ever, make sure no one's going to break it, get

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as many as possible. Usually about one a week pops out,

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so I reckon I've got about 800 So within about four years,

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I would like to crack 1000. I think one of the biggest

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criticisms I've heard about unregulated sperm

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donation, ie private customers, private businesses like yourself,

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is that there's a possibility of men taking advantage of women,

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abusing women who are desperate I've never actually heard

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about anyone that's been attacked There's a few strange ladies that

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have said that things have happened In my own case, I've got

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three of my own children and I always wanted to have

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at least three kids. So the wife at that time,

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although she at first said she wanted three, at

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two she said she'd had So when I ended up getting

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a divorce I thought, Rather than going

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through all that again, I'd much rather go down

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to a sperm bank, have kids there and if they ever

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come and see me later, My oldest son Thomas has been doing

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quite a lot on Facebook for me. That's been quite helpful,

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to say the least. If you ever need, seriously

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want to contact... I am glad you know he's

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born happy and healthy. It's quite a funny job,

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really, but somebody's A dirty job but somebody's

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got to do it. Whereas if he wasn't

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there to do it, they'd have to go without and,

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I don't know, that's They could always have this one -

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free to a good home. When a photograph comes up,

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it makes me happy, really. I look at it and it's just nice

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to think I've got another brother or sister out there

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and someone else has, like... And you get that really often,

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literally all the time. You just get a random

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brother or sister come there say things like,

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this is unregulated, it's dangerous. If you got that many

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offspring - say 800 offspring - there's a chance

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of incest in the future. I think realistically,

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internet nowadays and everything like that,

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if you know your parents used a sperm donor, send your DNA

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off, straight up, get I think the fact

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that you've got such a high sperm count probably

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helps towards it, too. In a way, so many people,

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for example, get divorced, so why bother going through all

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this finding Mr Right? You might as well just go

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and find a donor who suits what you're after and just

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have a kid and you definitely You don't have to share them,

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you don't have to share I'm not looking at the negative side

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but it's just a fact. You can watch the film

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again on our programme And we will be hearing

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from the man himself, the independent regulator

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of the UK fertility industry, who say they have safety

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concerns, just after ten. Lots of you getting in touch. Corrin

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is not sure it is a good thing for genetic diversity. Frank says

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children have the right to know that biological parents and anonymity of

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donors should be forgiven. Ness asks if the children are being raised

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knowing who their biological father is. She says it is irresponsible if

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not. Keep your thoughts coming in. I will be interviewing him later and

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we will put some of your comments to him then.

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Thanks for joining us today - still to come...

:14:37.:14:38.

We'll have the latest on diplomatic efforts to release ten US sailors -

:14:39.:14:42.

detained after allegedly straying into Iranian waters.

:14:43.:14:47.

President Obama delivers his final state of the union address -

:14:48.:14:53.

strongly defending his legacy and hailing America's place

:14:54.:14:55.

But he also expressed regret that politics in the US had become more

:14:56.:14:59.

Iran says the United States has apologised after ten American

:15:00.:15:06.

sailors were arrested for entering Iranian waters.

:15:07.:15:09.

Two US Navy patrol boats were seized by Iran in the Gulf.

:15:10.:15:13.

US officials say the boats were on a training mission

:15:14.:15:16.

A suicide bomb near a polio vaccination centre in Pakistan has

:15:17.:15:24.

Polio workers have been the target of many deadly attacks

:15:25.:15:28.

by Islamist militants because of their opposition

:15:29.:15:30.

Most of those killed were police officers guarding the centre.

:15:31.:15:40.

A strike by junior doctors in England comes to an end -

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now there are fresh attempts to avert another one

:15:44.:15:45.

Altogether just under 3,500 operations cancelled were cancelled

:15:46.:15:48.

Millions of people in England and Wales are paying too much

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for their water supply because of poor industry regulation,

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They said many people would be "appalled" to learn their water

:15:57.:16:01.

Eto'o LaFell and walking to nursery alone has led police to the body of

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her dead mother. The two-year-old girl was discovered by a police

:16:13.:16:15.

community support officer who was driving with his wife when they

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spotted her. Nasa releases more details about

:16:17.:16:17.

Tim Peake's upcoming spacewalk. The astronaut is due to leave

:16:18.:16:19.

the International Space Station on Friday to replace

:16:20.:16:21.

a failed power unit. It will be the first time that

:16:22.:16:24.

a British astronaut has carried out Let's catch up with all

:16:25.:16:27.

the sport now and join Ore and it was a thriller

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at St James's Park last night. It really was. They definitely got

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their money worth at St James's Park. Only yesterday we were talking

:16:40.:16:45.

about how manager Louis Bandar was saying how he had been bored by his

:16:46.:16:49.

Man Utd side over the last few weeks. Definitely not the case last

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night. 3-3 between Man Utd and Newcastle United. Man Utd will

:16:57.:17:02.

probably be the more disappointed. They lost 2-0, and 3-2, when Wayne

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Rooney scored with a screamer before Paul Bennett equalised in injury

:17:08.:17:13.

time. Steve McClaren actually predicted a 3-3 draw. They said

:17:14.:17:17.

ironically because Newcastle had not scored in the last few games, and

:17:18.:17:23.

Man Utd Haddin, wouldn't it be funny if it was a 3- through draw. -- 3-3

:17:24.:17:30.

draw. Also in rugby union today, a will be interesting for the England

:17:31.:17:34.

rugby union side because the new coach Eddie Jones will name his

:17:35.:17:38.

first elite squad ahead of the six Nations next month. What will that

:17:39.:17:42.

mean for the England side and the new captain? We won't know that

:17:43.:17:45.

today but we are hearing that it will be a disappointing day for

:17:46.:17:50.

Danny Cipriani, the fly half at Sale where it looks like he will be

:17:51.:17:57.

overlooked yet again. We will bring you all of that newsletter.

:17:58.:18:00.

We have some breaking news from Fifa announcing it has dismissed Jerome

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Valcke of secondary tremble of Fifa with immediate effect. -- as

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Secretary General of Fifa. We will bring you more on that later.

:18:17.:18:18.

The first doctors' pay strike in 40 years finished an hour

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It saw medics with placards standing at picket lines outside 150

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hospitals in England, and just under 3,500 operations

:18:25.:18:26.

cancelled, many of them day cases, but more than 1,200 affecting

:18:27.:18:29.

There are two more strikes scheduled in the coming weeks.

:18:30.:18:32.

Yesterday we held a debate about the strike and spoke to health service

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workers about their views. As junior doctors, we are already stretched

:18:38.:18:40.

with what we're currently doing, so the government may say we're not

:18:41.:18:43.

going to provide any more junior doctors. We are not going to change

:18:44.:18:48.

the play. And yet we appeared to have more junior doctors working at

:18:49.:18:52.

weekends. What we say is where are you getting these junior doctors

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from? Because at the moment the maths just doesn't add up and it

:18:57.:19:00.

seems like it is all political spin unfortunately. If we are going to

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talk about wages, safe delivery of professionals in the hospitals, the

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mistake we have made here is to talk about one group. It is more than

:19:10.:19:14.

just doctors that work in hospitals, we need to talk about the conditions

:19:15.:19:19.

of everyone who works in the NHS together, and only by doing that can

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we create an NHS that provides the care it needs seven days a week

:19:24.:19:26.

safely. That was part of our discussion yesterday.

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Let's talk about the strikes impact now with Chris Hopson,

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Chief Executive at NHS Providers - which represents NHS Trusts.

:19:31.:19:34.

Just to be clear on your position, you speak in behalf of the NHS

:19:35.:19:41.

trusts but you don't actually carry the responsibility and you are not

:19:42.:19:45.

directly involved in this dispute? Correct. Around 3500 operations

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cancelled during the strike. Was patient care compromised? Clearly,

:19:52.:19:57.

there will have been 3500 grandmothers, mothers, sisters,

:19:58.:20:01.

brothers, who were waiting for an operation or a procedure yesterday

:20:02.:20:03.

who probably will be in some pain, who probably have been waiting for

:20:04.:20:09.

an operation, and who therefore had that procedure or operation

:20:10.:20:12.

cancelled, so they clearly has been an impact on them. On these

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occasions, the NHS of course does everything it can and did everything

:20:18.:20:21.

it could to ensure that patient safety was not compromised. There

:20:22.:20:25.

are two more walk-outs scheduled and hopefully this dispute may be over,

:20:26.:20:29.

they may not go ahead, but if they do, a third of the walk-outs is 10th

:20:30.:20:33.

of February, which would be a full withdrawal of labour, junior doctors

:20:34.:20:39.

won't cover emergency care. Can patient safety be guaranteed then?

:20:40.:20:45.

There is a real concern, the second strike is a 48-hour strike, and

:20:46.:20:49.

clearly it is one thing covering a 24 strike, a different thing

:20:50.:20:54.

covering a 48-hour strike. But as you say, a third projected strike is

:20:55.:20:57.

the first time ever that emergency care would be withdrawn. Clearly

:20:58.:21:02.

that is something that does concern hospital managers. If we get to that

:21:03.:21:10.

point, we would clearly need to have a dialogue with junior doctors and

:21:11.:21:14.

with the BMA about if we found in a hospital that patient safety

:21:15.:21:20.

generally was -- genuinely was compromised, could we call junior

:21:21.:21:25.

doctors back in? How acrimonious is this now? And looking at what

:21:26.:21:30.

happened yesterday and the way the strike was conducted, what do you

:21:31.:21:35.

think specifically about Sandwell hospital in West Bromwich putting up

:21:36.:21:39.

that level four alert, telling its doctors they had to go back to work?

:21:40.:21:45.

In terms of the general question, I think there is a real concern

:21:46.:21:49.

amongst our hospital chief executives about how acrimonious the

:21:50.:21:53.

strike has been. I have been really concerned for example about some of

:21:54.:21:56.

the language that has been used on social media, which I think is

:21:57.:22:00.

really polarising people. On both sides? I don't want to point fingers

:22:01.:22:07.

but I am saying the debate has become very black-and-white where in

:22:08.:22:10.

reality there are lots of shades of grey here. In terms of individual

:22:11.:22:16.

hospitals, and you mentioned Sandwell, I can't particularly about

:22:17.:22:23.

that but hospital managers, if they think they potentially have a real

:22:24.:22:29.

issue, it is easier exactly the right thing to go to the local BMA

:22:30.:22:33.

representatives and say we have a real problem here, could you

:22:34.:22:37.

consider letting junior doctors come back off strike so that I can

:22:38.:22:40.

guarantee safety in my hospital. That is what you expect a hospital

:22:41.:22:45.

manager and Chief Executive to do. It has been claimed by some it will

:22:46.:22:48.

be a fraudulent attempt to break the strike, does that help the situation

:22:49.:22:54.

at the moment when is acrimonious? I don't think so. What would it is

:22:55.:23:01.

these things are not resolved in industrial pursuits, it is by going

:23:02.:23:08.

around the table and having a sensible conversation, which by the

:23:09.:23:13.

way recognises the unique and important contribution junior

:23:14.:23:17.

doctors make to a hospital. I talked hospital chief executives every and

:23:18.:23:22.

what they say to me is junior doctors are fundamental to the

:23:23.:23:25.

running of my hospital, it is very important that we have the right pay

:23:26.:23:31.

terms and conditions, and that they should be motivated. The second

:23:32.:23:34.

thing they want to say to these look what has happened in the national

:23:35.:23:40.

economy in the last 50 years, local government, retail, manufacturing,

:23:41.:23:44.

we have moved to 24 hour, seven day a week services, and contracts have

:23:45.:23:47.

had to change to reflect the fact we are now having to provide that

:23:48.:23:51.

service 24 hours a day, seven days a week. What we are saying is the

:23:52.:23:54.

National Health Service is one of the very few bits of our economy

:23:55.:23:57.

where we are providing a service, the clue is in the word National

:23:58.:24:02.

Health Service, and we haven't moved towards full 24 hours a day, seven

:24:03.:24:08.

days a week services. In every place where it has happened in every other

:24:09.:24:11.

part of the national economy, that has been accompanied by a change to

:24:12.:24:14.

contracts and that is what needs to happen here. Would you say the

:24:15.:24:23.

doctors are in transit and -- intransitive? No, but two things

:24:24.:24:29.

need to happen, we need to appropriately rewarded junior

:24:30.:24:31.

doctors for the contribution they make to the NHS but we also have to

:24:32.:24:35.

modernise the service because we have to provide the right service to

:24:36.:24:39.

the 53 million people in this country who pay their tax payers

:24:40.:24:43.

money to make the service work effectively, we need to modernise

:24:44.:24:47.

the contracts. When you say appropriately reward doctors, they

:24:48.:24:50.

are not asking for more money, what they don't think is acceptable is

:24:51.:24:54.

that they are being asked to do more anti-social hours, potentially more

:24:55.:24:58.

hours for the same money. So they regard that as effectively a pay cut

:24:59.:25:03.

and undermine Dean -- undermining their value. We have a group of

:25:04.:25:07.

independent pay review bodies who have been in place for the last 45

:25:08.:25:13.

years. A year ago, all of us, the junior doctors, ask, the Department

:25:14.:25:16.

of Health, employers, everyone had a chance to make a contribution to

:25:17.:25:19.

that independent pay review body and they looked at all of the evidence,

:25:20.:25:25.

and what they came back with, they said the current contract is out of

:25:26.:25:28.

line with every other sector in the UK economy. We are the only people

:25:29.:25:35.

who are defining weekend and night working in as broad a set of hours

:25:36.:25:40.

as we currently are. So their conclusion was that the hours that

:25:41.:25:45.

are defined as not normal do need to change in order for the NHS to be in

:25:46.:25:50.

line with the rest of the economy. That sounds like he'll is being dug

:25:51.:25:54.

in on that side. Junior doctors have made clear they will walk out, they

:25:55.:26:00.

are digging their heels in too. How can there be any compromise? We all

:26:01.:26:05.

need to come around the negotiating table and agree. Will it need more

:26:06.:26:09.

money in the end? The government has made it clear that particularly in

:26:10.:26:13.

this period of austerity, and we do elect governments to make decisions

:26:14.:26:23.

such as how much do we want to spend on the National Health Service, the

:26:24.:26:26.

government has made it clear there is no more money and that

:26:27.:26:28.

effectively with you to come around the negotiating table, as I said, we

:26:29.:26:31.

are not on one side or the other, we are very clear that we must value

:26:32.:26:33.

the contribution junior doctors make. Equally, we are very clear

:26:34.:26:37.

that contracts do need to be modernised, because patients deserve

:26:38.:26:41.

a 24 hours a day, seven days a week service. How careful a line needs to

:26:42.:26:48.

be trodden when you are relying on how much the health service does

:26:49.:26:52.

rely on junior doctors, they make up half the medical workforce. When you

:26:53.:26:59.

look at a statistic that says just under half of junior doctors once

:27:00.:27:04.

they have completed their initial run of training in the NHS don't

:27:05.:27:08.

carry on with that to become a GP or pursue a specialism, so they are

:27:09.:27:12.

being lost at that stage. And clearly that is a huge concern. Is

:27:13.:27:19.

that morale? When you talk to junior doctors and hospital chief

:27:20.:27:22.

executives, they recognised the pay terms and conditions are one part of

:27:23.:27:27.

the process, but there was no doubt our National Health Service with an

:27:28.:27:30.

ageing population is coming under increasing pressure, and certainly I

:27:31.:27:34.

have the privilege of visiting already this year three or four

:27:35.:27:40.

hospitals, and my senses they are under increasing pressure, so the

:27:41.:27:43.

workforce is under pressure as well, and therefore it is ready important

:27:44.:27:49.

that we recognise the contribution junior doctors make, that we get the

:27:50.:27:52.

right terms and conditions, but we also look at other things. We asked

:27:53.:27:57.

our junior doctors to work at night. One of the things they say to us as

:27:58.:28:02.

there are no longer the catering services to get healthy nutritious

:28:03.:28:05.

foods at hospital at night. That is issues like that that are really

:28:06.:28:08.

important, however that mustn't cover up the fact that just as every

:28:09.:28:12.

other part of our national economy has changed contract to provide this

:28:13.:28:18.

24 hours a day, seven days a week service, we will need to change

:28:19.:28:21.

junior doctors contracts. We just need to do it in a way that is

:28:22.:28:25.

equitable and fair. Chris, thank you.

:28:26.:28:28.

Our political guru Norman Smith is in Westminster.

:28:29.:28:32.

We have had one strike, two more in the offing. What are the prospects

:28:33.:28:40.

for negotiations going forward? Not hugely helpful, I have to say. The

:28:41.:28:45.

BMA are seemingly determined to press ahead with the strikes they

:28:46.:28:51.

don't get any sort of deal. Just talking to poke around Mr Hunt this

:28:52.:28:54.

morning, they are making it very clear that come what may Mr Hunt is

:28:55.:28:58.

going to introduce these new contracts. It can be he hopes by

:28:59.:29:02.

agreement but if it is not by agreement then I am being told he

:29:03.:29:06.

will impose them and the way it would work is that when the new

:29:07.:29:12.

junior doctors came on stream, I think they start in August, they

:29:13.:29:15.

would automatically begin on these new contracts with weekend working

:29:16.:29:20.

and the evening hours working, and then the existing 50,000 or so

:29:21.:29:24.

junior doctors, the new contracts would be sort of rolled out among

:29:25.:29:28.

them as they move on from different training posts to different levels

:29:29.:29:32.

of seniority, because each time they do that apparently, they get a

:29:33.:29:33.

of seniority, because each time they set of terms and conditions, so they

:29:34.:29:37.

would then have the new contract imposed upon them then. Which

:29:38.:29:42.

bluntly means that unless the BMA reach some sort of deal, Mr Hunt

:29:43.:29:45.

will impose these contracts, and they could be in place, rolled out,

:29:46.:29:49.

introduced by the middle of next year. The second thing is I get the

:29:50.:29:53.

sense that the pressure is really being cranked up on the BMA now,

:29:54.:29:57.

because we have had warnings from some NHS bosses today that if they

:29:58.:30:01.

go ahead with this planned all-out strike in February, as we are

:30:02.:30:06.

hearing, patient safety could be compromised, translated to English,

:30:07.:30:11.

lives could be lost. Now you can imagine the sort of pressure that

:30:12.:30:15.

will be heaped on the British Medical Association to back off from

:30:16.:30:19.

going ahead with that. So I get the real sense it is hardball time here

:30:20.:30:24.

and the government is looking the BMA in the eye and saying, you have

:30:25.:30:31.

got to back down here. Although this morning, Jeremy Hunt, as he left for

:30:32.:30:34.

work, a little bit more forthcoming than he was yesterday, he was not

:30:35.:30:39.

terribly communicative, but against resting he thought the strikes were

:30:40.:30:40.

completely unnecessary. What is next for your negotiations

:30:41.:30:49.

with junior doctors? I hope they succeed, we hope to settle this but

:30:50.:30:53.

it was a very unnecessary strike. What will you do to make sure there

:30:54.:30:55.

is not another strike? Glad to see he has a helmet on! One

:30:56.:31:09.

other thing which is really making this strike harder to resolve is the

:31:10.:31:13.

fact that it is becoming, it seems to me, increasingly political. When

:31:14.:31:18.

we were at Saint Thomas's, John McDonell, the shadow chancellor,

:31:19.:31:21.

joined us as a and straighten that Labour is the junior doctors. Let me

:31:22.:31:28.

whistle of Jeremy Corbyn's Facebook page. If we just scroll down a bit,

:31:29.:31:36.

there is an interesting post here from Jeremy Corbyn yesterday and the

:31:37.:31:41.

language is interesting. He says, "No NHS worker takes like to leave

:31:42.:31:46.

the decision to strike but the blame must be laid at the door of this

:31:47.:31:49.

government of the way it is treated doctors and now seeks to smear them

:31:50.:31:55.

in the press." Why that makes it harder is that this is a dispute

:31:56.:31:57.

which is already incredibly difficult to resolve. It has been

:31:58.:32:03.

going on for years. They have been negotiating for months. They have

:32:04.:32:06.

been at ACAS for weeks. Perhaps the last thing you need is for political

:32:07.:32:09.

lines to be drawn up and that seems to be what is now happening with

:32:10.:32:14.

Labour very firmly allying themselves... It is the first time I

:32:15.:32:18.

think the Labour Party has publicly allied themselves with a strike.

:32:19.:32:23.

Since I can remember, really. It is a marked shift under the corporate

:32:24.:32:27.

leadership. They are saying, we are with the junior doctors, we are on

:32:28.:32:31.

their side. My guess is that that is going to make it even harder to get

:32:32.:32:34.

some sort of resolution of this dispute.

:32:35.:32:35.

Thank you, Norman. Coming up, we meet the man

:32:36.:32:39.

who claims to have fathered up to 800 children

:32:40.:32:42.

through sperm donation. Plus, the fertility regulator

:32:43.:32:50.

who say they have safety concerns. Let us know your thoughts. That is

:32:51.:32:53.

coming up a little later. In Washington last night,

:32:54.:33:00.

President Obama delivered his final State of the Union address,

:33:01.:33:04.

setting out the agenda for his last year

:33:05.:33:07.

in the White House. The speech, which was to a joint

:33:08.:33:11.

session of Congress, of the themes which President Obama

:33:12.:33:14.

will shape his presidential legacy. One empty chair was left in the room

:33:15.:33:17.

to represent those who have been The President championed his record

:33:18.:33:21.

on the country's finances, saying the US has the strongest,

:33:22.:33:31.

most durable economy in the world. More than 14 million new jobs,

:33:32.:33:34.

the strongest two years of job growth since the 1990s,

:33:35.:33:37.

an unemployment rate cut in half. Our auto industry just

:33:38.:33:39.

had its best year ever. That's just part

:33:40.:33:42.

of a manufacturing surge that's created nearly 900,000 new jobs

:33:43.:33:49.

in the past six years. And we've done all this

:33:50.:33:52.

while cutting our deficits Mr Obama sought to reassure

:33:53.:33:54.

Americans about their place He vowed to continue

:33:55.:34:03.

targeting terrorist groups, tackling climate change -

:34:04.:34:08.

and launching a new drive The President also hit back

:34:09.:34:10.

against the negative tone He didn't mention Donald Trump

:34:11.:34:14.

by name, but he condemned his call When politicians insult Muslims,

:34:15.:34:20.

whether abroad or our fellow citizens, when a mosque

:34:21.:34:32.

is vandalised, or a kid is called It diminishes us in

:34:33.:34:40.

the eyes of the world. It makes it harder

:34:41.:34:58.

to achieve our goals. The President also re-issued his

:34:59.:35:02.

promise over the controversial I will keep working to shut down

:35:03.:35:10.

the prison at Guantanamo. It is expensive, it is unnecessary

:35:11.:35:16.

and it only serves as a recruitment And that's why we need

:35:17.:35:20.

to reject any politics - any politics - that targets people

:35:21.:35:32.

because of race or religion. And he addressed the threat posed

:35:33.:35:40.

by so-called Islamic State. As we focus on destroying Isil,

:35:41.:35:52.

over-the-top claims that this is World War III just

:35:53.:35:55.

play into their hands. Masses of fighters on the back

:35:56.:36:01.

of pick-up trucks, twisted souls plotting in apartments or garages -

:36:02.:36:09.

they pose an enormous But they do not threaten

:36:10.:36:12.

our national existence. And we sure don't need to push away

:36:13.:36:19.

vital allies in this fight by echoing the lie that Isil

:36:20.:36:22.

is somehow representative of one We just need to call

:36:23.:36:25.

them what they are - killers and fanatics

:36:26.:36:38.

who have to be rooted out, Republicans reacted to the speech

:36:39.:36:40.

by saying Mr Obama's record has often fallen short

:36:41.:36:49.

of his soaring speeches. The president is nearing the end of

:36:50.:36:59.

his eight years in office. In a year's time, there will be

:37:00.:37:02.

a new President and a newly elected So, for President Obama,

:37:03.:37:05.

the months ahead are key in determining how he

:37:06.:37:09.

goes down in history. Two US Navy patrol boats -

:37:10.:37:10.

with a total of ten sailors on board - have been seized by Iran

:37:11.:37:14.

in the Persian Gulf. US officials say the boats

:37:15.:37:16.

were on a training mission between Kuwait and Bahrain

:37:17.:37:19.

when one of them developed mechanical problems and drifted

:37:20.:37:21.

into Iranian waters. Washington says the Secretary

:37:22.:37:22.

of State, John Kerry, has been assured that the crew

:37:23.:37:24.

will be returned promptly. With me now is our BBC

:37:25.:37:28.

Persian correspondent Just talk us through what has

:37:29.:37:42.

happened here. It seems that the Iranians also confirmed the American

:37:43.:37:45.

version of this story. The commander of around's revolutionary naval

:37:46.:37:51.

forces just said that there seems to be a mechanical problem in the

:37:52.:37:56.

navigation system of one of the votes and he said that things will

:37:57.:38:02.

probably be resolved very soon but there are contradictory reports as

:38:03.:38:05.

well. Although the commander of the naval forces has said this, the

:38:06.:38:09.

spokesperson of around's Revolutionary guard said that we

:38:10.:38:15.

have to wait and it is too early to say whether they are going to be

:38:16.:38:18.

released soon or not. Mixed messages. What are the indications

:38:19.:38:21.

on the likelihood of how quickly this can be sorted? It is difficult

:38:22.:38:25.

to say when it will be sorted but I'm sure that the Iranians

:38:26.:38:28.

government is keen to get it sorted very soon because these are very

:38:29.:38:33.

sensitive days for Iran. The Iranian nuclear deal is going to be

:38:34.:38:37.

implemented probably in the next week, which has taken two years for

:38:38.:38:41.

the Iranians and the Americans to reach, so I think this is not

:38:42.:38:45.

something any of the sites would like to see as a problem between the

:38:46.:38:50.

two countries. And we have to remember that where these sailors

:38:51.:38:54.

were as between Iran and Saudi Arabia and those are very tense

:38:55.:38:59.

meetings and a lot is going on there. There are many countries that

:39:00.:39:04.

are navigating in those waters, so because of these problems to Iran

:39:05.:39:07.

and Saudi Arabia, Iran is also more sensitive. People might remember the

:39:08.:39:12.

Royal Navy being caught up in something similar several years ago.

:39:13.:39:17.

I think it was 2007. That went on for nearly two weeks. Are there any

:39:18.:39:20.

similarities or does this look different? I think it looks

:39:21.:39:25.

different because they haven't accused anyone of trying to do

:39:26.:39:31.

anything wrong. They seem to have agreed that there was a genuine

:39:32.:39:34.

mechanical problem. Back then, it seemed that the British sailors were

:39:35.:39:40.

in the water That were disputed between Iran and Iraq. It is a very

:39:41.:39:45.

narrow piece of water And there are a number of countries that have

:39:46.:39:49.

claims on those waters and it is very difficult and we will see more

:39:50.:39:52.

of these disputes in future, so this is not the end of it, but it seems

:39:53.:39:55.

that this time it will be resolved sooner. And the wider political

:39:56.:40:00.

picture will obviously come into play, as well, you would assume?

:40:01.:40:07.

Exactly, because the Prime Minister has spoken with John Kerry of the

:40:08.:40:11.

latest is and they are very keen but we have to remember that Foreign

:40:12.:40:18.

Minister Zarif is not the only decision make and it is not clear

:40:19.:40:22.

how much influence he has over the Revolutionary guard. I'm sure he

:40:23.:40:26.

will try his best but at the end of the day, he is not the sole

:40:27.:40:29.

decision-making in the country. Thank you very much for updating us.

:40:30.:40:34.

We speak to a victim of sexual assault who claims

:40:35.:40:37.

she was let down by the criminal justice system.

:40:38.:40:40.

Keep your thoughts coming in. We've been getting lots of your comments

:40:41.:40:47.

on junior doctors striking and also lots of you getting in touch on the

:40:48.:40:52.

sperm donor, who we saw are Paul Dunne earlier. We will be talking to

:40:53.:40:56.

him after 10am so get in touch if you have any more thoughts on that.

:40:57.:41:00.

He is saying he has fathered 800 children through sperm donation.

:41:01.:41:04.

We will just quickly run through some of the e-mails we've had on the

:41:05.:41:08.

Dr Strike yesterday. It ended at 8am. Tom is a nurse and says he sees

:41:09.:41:14.

junior doctors working 70 hours a week and in real terms getting less

:41:15.:41:18.

than the minimum wage. Tahrir Square is it was an interesting interview

:41:19.:41:21.

but no money was available for the NHS but there was money available

:41:22.:41:28.

for MPs. Another viewer asks how a Saturday is a normal day and whether

:41:29.:41:33.

MPs classify Saturday as normal. Ace heart on Twitter wants to see their

:41:34.:41:39.

MP on Sunday - any chance of that? Another viewer on Twitter says other

:41:40.:41:43.

parts of the economy are not there to keep us alive. Doctors need to be

:41:44.:41:48.

paid well and not overworked. Keep your thoughts coming in on that and

:41:49.:41:51.

everything else we're talking about. Now let's catch up with the weather.

:41:52.:41:53.

Matt is here. Let's return to one of our hot

:41:54.:42:00.

topics weather-wise, El Nino. It has been helping to break records across

:42:01.:42:06.

the world. The latest record to be broken all leads into this area of

:42:07.:42:10.

cloud. It is this big white mass here. This is Harry Kane parley.

:42:11.:42:17.

That is out in the central Pacific. What is significant about it is it

:42:18.:42:21.

is the earliest recorded hurricane in this part of the world and

:42:22.:42:25.

records go back some 66 years. It just goes to show how much warmth,

:42:26.:42:29.

how much energy is in the Pacific at the moment because you need all that

:42:30.:42:33.

warmth and energy for her against a form. It will stay over open waters

:42:34.:42:41.

but whilst El Nino has peaked, we expect further records to be broken

:42:42.:42:46.

over the coming months. When does the hurricane season

:42:47.:42:49.

start? It doesn't start until June.

:42:50.:42:54.

That's what I thought. I thought I must be wrong.

:42:55.:42:58.

Prior to this one, in 1994, one formed on the 30th of January that

:42:59.:43:03.

this was certainly unusual, so early in the season. El Nino may be

:43:04.:43:07.

weakening now but it could have an impact on our weather later in the

:43:08.:43:10.

winter. There was a bit of a sting to the tale as far as the UK weather

:43:11.:43:14.

is concerned. This morning it is quite chilly. Colder weather on the

:43:15.:43:18.

way later this week, particularly by night, as I will mention, but the

:43:19.:43:21.

moment there was a chill in the air and most of us are starting with des

:43:22.:43:26.

Dry. It is changing in the West. Our next batch of cloud is on the way.

:43:27.:43:35.

The cloud will take over with outbreaks of rain, some sleet and

:43:36.:43:38.

hill snow gradually working East. Persistent rain and snow across

:43:39.:43:43.

parts of Northern Shetland but for the rest of north-eastern Scotland

:43:44.:43:46.

down through northern England, a fine day in store, providing you've

:43:47.:43:50.

wrapped up against the chill. Into the afternoon, showers are pushing

:43:51.:43:53.

in towards the south-west of England and the could be the odd rumble of

:43:54.:43:57.

thunder. Over the high ground of Wales, some sleet and snow, as we

:43:58.:44:00.

see in the west of the Pennines and across the Cumbrian fells. Through

:44:01.:44:04.

much of the East Midlands, across much of eastern England and for much

:44:05.:44:07.

of the north of mainland Scotland, it will be dry. North-west England

:44:08.:44:12.

and south-west Scotland, outbreaks of rain and snow. That uses for

:44:13.:44:16.

Northern Ireland but will be there for much of the day. Essentially a

:44:17.:44:20.

cloudy one for you. The system gives us a few concerns and particularly

:44:21.:44:26.

to south-east Scotland. There is a Met Office Amber be prepared with

:44:27.:44:29.

one in place for further disruption. We could see up to ten centimetres.

:44:30.:44:33.

As the low-pressure dressed sourpuss, it is going to bring rain,

:44:34.:44:37.

sleet and snow to just about anywhere. Clearing skies across

:44:38.:44:43.

Scotland and Northern Ireland later leading to a frost, down to minus

:44:44.:44:48.

six or seven. Icy conditions. For tomorrow morning's rush hour, it

:44:49.:44:51.

could be quite difficult to stop icy conditions across the north and west

:44:52.:44:56.

and a mixture of rain, sleet, snow and gale force winds. They could be

:44:57.:45:02.

flakes of snow across the higher ground. Any covering of snow mainly

:45:03.:45:07.

towards the high ground further north. It stays quite wet and windy

:45:08.:45:12.

across eastern England for the afternoon. A few wintry flurries

:45:13.:45:16.

into the West later but otherwise bright afternoon with some sunshine

:45:17.:45:19.

but it is going to feel cold and the wind will make it feel even colder

:45:20.:45:25.

still. It could feel more like minus one to minus three across some parts

:45:26.:45:29.

the country. The wind still with us on Friday. Only a few showers out in

:45:30.:45:34.

the West. Two parts of the north west Midlands, North West England

:45:35.:45:37.

and North Wales, most will have a dry and sunny Friday. For the end of

:45:38.:45:43.

the week, lots more sunshine and dry weather with just a few wintry

:45:44.:45:46.

showers towards the east but it is going to feel cold, especially so by

:45:47.:45:51.

night, where parts of Scotland could drop as low as minus 15.

:45:52.:45:55.

Hello it's Wednesday, it's ten And o'clock

:45:56.:45:58.

I'm Joanna Gosling in for Victoria, welcome to the programme if you've

:45:59.:46:01.

The man who claims to have fathered up to 800 children

:46:02.:46:05.

It's legal but unlicensed and there are concerns that some

:46:06.:46:09.

women could be putting their health at risk.

:46:10.:46:17.

room service! Sperm donors help more people than regulated sperm

:46:18.:46:25.

donation. victims of crime aren't

:46:26.:46:26.

being supported enough - we'll ask if faith is being lost

:46:27.:46:29.

in our justice system as a result. And we'll hear from the lucky couple

:46:30.:46:33.

from the Scottish borders who have scooped half of Saturday's

:46:34.:46:36.

record lottery win - President Obama delivers his final

:46:37.:46:38.

state of the union address - strongly defending his legacy

:46:39.:46:54.

and hailing America's place But he also expresses regret that

:46:55.:46:56.

politics in the US has become more Iran says the United States has

:46:57.:47:11.

apologised after ten American sailors were arrested for entering

:47:12.:47:15.

Iranian waters. Two US Navy patrol boats were seized by Iran in the

:47:16.:47:17.

goal. -- in the Gulf. A suicide bomber in Pakistan

:47:18.:47:22.

kills at least 15 people Polio workers have been the target

:47:23.:47:25.

of many deadly attacks by Islamist militants opposed

:47:26.:47:28.

to the vaccination programmes. Most of those killed were police

:47:29.:47:33.

officers guarding the centre. A strike by junior doctors

:47:34.:47:38.

in England comes to an end - now there are fresh attempts

:47:39.:47:41.

to avert another one About three-and-a-half thousand

:47:42.:47:43.

operations were cancelled Millions of people in England

:47:44.:47:48.

and Wales are paying too much for their water supply

:47:49.:47:54.

because of poor industry regulation, They say many people would be

:47:55.:47:56.

"appalled" to learn their water A toddler found walking to nursery

:47:57.:48:00.

alone has led police to the body The two-year-old girl was discovered

:48:01.:48:07.

by a police community support officer who was driving

:48:08.:48:10.

with his wife. Nasa releases more details about

:48:11.:48:16.

Tim Peake's upcoming spacewalk. The astronaut is due to leave

:48:17.:48:23.

the International Space Station on Friday to replace

:48:24.:48:25.

a failed power unit. It'll be the first time a British

:48:26.:48:28.

astronaut has carried out Let's catch up with all the sport

:48:29.:48:31.

now and join Ore and significant news relating to the Fifa Secretary

:48:32.:48:36.

General Jerome Valcke this yes, some breaking news in the last

:48:37.:48:45.

half an hour, the fair has this morning sacked its general secretary

:48:46.:48:50.

Jerome Valcke, one of the most powerful figures of the game. The

:48:51.:48:54.

ethics committee had opened formal proceedings against him last week

:48:55.:48:57.

relating to World Cup ticket sales. He had already been suspended. He

:48:58.:49:05.

denies any wrongdoing. Manchester United manager Louis van Gaal has

:49:06.:49:14.

said his side's 3-3 photo draw -- 3-3 photo draw against Newcastle

:49:15.:49:21.

United felt like a defeat. World athletics governing body the IAAF

:49:22.:49:25.

feared Russian doping was so out of control that athletes could have

:49:26.:49:30.

died, six years before the country was banned from international from

:49:31.:49:34.

edition. Leaked documents say that the IAAF warned the Russian

:49:35.:49:39.

Federation that the blood levels of their athlete were putting their own

:49:40.:49:43.

lives in danger. It has been reported Danny Cipriani is among the

:49:44.:49:46.

players set to miss out on a place of the first England rugby squad to

:49:47.:49:50.

be named by the new head coach, Eddie Jones, later today. But there

:49:51.:49:55.

will be no announcement on Jones's captain just yet. We will bring you

:49:56.:49:58.

a full round-up in about half an hour. Let me bring you some breaking

:49:59.:50:05.

news. We are hearing from Iranian state television it is reporting

:50:06.:50:09.

that Iran's Revolutionary guards has confirmed the ten American sailors

:50:10.:50:14.

arrested for entering Iran's territorial waters have been freed.

:50:15.:50:18.

It comes shortly after Iran said it received an apology from the United

:50:19.:50:23.

States. So it sounds like those sailors have been freed. We will

:50:24.:50:24.

check it out and keep you updated. Thank you for joining us this

:50:25.:50:26.

morning, welcome to the programme if you've just joined us,

:50:27.:50:29.

we're on BBC Two and the BBC Your contributions are really

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to all our features on the news app, by going to add topics and searching

:50:44.:50:46.

'Victoria Derbyshire' This morning - we've heard

:50:47.:50:50.

from the British man who claims to have fathered up to 800 children

:50:51.:50:53.

through sperm donation. 41-year-old Simon Watson

:50:54.:50:58.

is an online sperm donor - it's cheap, easy and

:50:59.:51:00.

completely unregulated. Private licensed clinics cost

:51:01.:51:02.

between ?500 and ?1,000 for each Simon Watson charges

:51:03.:51:04.

?50 for his services - I would like to get the world record

:51:05.:51:17.

ever, make sure no one is going to break it,

:51:18.:51:25.

get as many as possible. I reckon I've got

:51:26.:51:27.

about 800 or so so far. Within about four years,

:51:28.:51:31.

I would like to crack a thousand, Yes, I just picked up

:51:32.:51:34.

the results from the hospital. I get tested every

:51:35.:51:45.

three months to show I always post a copy

:51:46.:51:47.

on the Internet so My name is Simon Watson

:51:48.:51:51.

and I am a sperm donor. If you go to a fertility

:51:52.:52:12.

clinic, there are loads of hurdles you have

:52:13.:52:14.

got to go through. They make people sit

:52:15.:52:16.

through counselling sessions and they make you go through huge

:52:17.:52:18.

amounts of tests and then charge Realistically, if you have

:52:19.:52:21.

got a private donor, you can just go and see them,

:52:22.:52:25.

meet them somewhere, get what you want,

:52:26.:52:28.

go and that is it. I charge them ?50 and that is it for

:52:29.:52:30.

the magic potion pot. And then I give them a syringe

:52:31.:52:50.

with the pot and leave them to it. Most of the people I help out tend

:52:51.:53:03.

to be from Facebook. When people join the site,

:53:04.:53:07.

I see their name and I send them a message explaining

:53:08.:53:09.

about the service I provide. It is like artificial insemination

:53:10.:53:17.

only, and I think they like the fact that I do that and I'm not

:53:18.:53:20.

going to try and get something funny Because I charge people

:53:21.:53:24.

for my service, there are other people who would be happy to provide

:53:25.:53:44.

the service with no charge, but they want a bit of fun

:53:45.:53:47.

out of the customers. Some ladies are

:53:48.:53:50.

looking for that too. Some ladies are lady couples,

:53:51.:53:56.

like the ones I met today. I would not know who

:53:57.:53:58.

they were unless they I don't plan to stop. I would like

:53:59.:54:17.

to get the world record ever, make sure no one is going to break it,

:54:18.:54:21.

get as many as possible. Usually one week pops out. I reckon I have about

:54:22.:54:27.

800 so far. Within about four years I would like to crack a thousand.

:54:28.:54:30.

You can watch - and share - the full version of that film

:54:31.:54:33.

via the programme page - bbc.co.uk/victoria

:54:34.:54:35.

The independent regulator of the UK fertility industry -

:54:36.:54:37.

the HFEA - is warning about the dangers of buying

:54:38.:54:39.

They say it is better to go to a licensed clinic for safety

:54:40.:54:51.

reasons and for clarity over legal parenthood.

:54:52.:54:52.

So what are the risks of buying online?

:54:53.:54:54.

We can speak to Simon Watson now - along with Laura Witjens -

:54:55.:54:57.

the Chief Executive of the National Gamete Donation Trust

:54:58.:55:00.

and Peter Thompson, who is Chief Executive of the HFEA,

:55:01.:55:02.

the independent regulator of the UK fertility industry.

:55:03.:55:05.

Thank you all very much for coming in. Simon, first of all, we have

:55:06.:55:11.

seen your report, you reckon you have fathered 800 children? It is

:55:12.:55:16.

difficult to tell the numbers really, but it is going to be

:55:17.:55:21.

somewhere around there. How have you arrived at that figure? I have been

:55:22.:55:25.

doing this the 70 years now, about 16. If you were to get the

:55:26.:55:28.

calculator thing that doesn't work out. That as a baby a week. That is

:55:29.:55:34.

what I reckon I am pumping out, really. Do you record all the

:55:35.:55:40.

babies? I always write down who I have helped out, and when, so I have

:55:41.:55:43.

always done that but a lot of people choose to be anonymous, and might

:55:44.:55:47.

just come and say their name is such and such and meet me at a certain

:55:48.:55:51.

hotel and disappear. Do you record every time a baby is born? When I

:55:52.:55:56.

hear about them, then I do, but a lot of times what I want to do, like

:55:57.:56:00.

my boy, when people start contacting me later on, because you never know,

:56:01.:56:06.

as time goes on, people say I had a kid with you three years ago, so I

:56:07.:56:10.

don't always hear straightaway. So 800 is a guess, it could be more or

:56:11.:56:16.

less? I wet know for another 15 years or so by the time children

:56:17.:56:22.

have started coming through, and coming-of-age, and saying they might

:56:23.:56:26.

be wanting to go on the family tree. Is it a numbers game for you? I

:56:27.:56:30.

wouldn't mind getting the world record, to say the least. Why? It is

:56:31.:56:36.

just one of those things, I always wanted to have more than two

:56:37.:56:39.

children, that is why I started doing it back in 99, but it sort of

:56:40.:56:43.

snowballed when the internet started. Now it is going crazy with

:56:44.:56:47.

people asking me from all over the place. You say it is just one of

:56:48.:56:53.

these things, these are living, breathing children out there, and

:56:54.:56:56.

you are dad to all of them. But at least they know I wanted them. I

:56:57.:57:02.

will not poke my nose in where it is not wanted but they were to talk to

:57:03.:57:07.

me, they can. I would organise big barbecue parties all over the place,

:57:08.:57:11.

around country, do one in Derbyshire, one imports must. When

:57:12.:57:14.

you say you wanted them, you are the father to them -- one in Portsmouth.

:57:15.:57:20.

But you have no responsibility to them. But at least they know I am

:57:21.:57:24.

not anonymous, and if they want to know who their dad is, I can

:57:25.:57:27.

organise meetings, and it would be quite informal, a big barbecue, and

:57:28.:57:32.

everyone will see their brothers and sisters, so it won't be

:57:33.:57:35.

uncomfortable in that way. Do you think it is responsible to be

:57:36.:57:40.

fathering so many children? Yes, I think so, because there is nothing

:57:41.:57:43.

wrong with me, so it might as be someone who does not have any

:57:44.:57:47.

genetic faults or hereditary diseases, and someone you will be to

:57:48.:57:50.

get hold of in future if you want have more children. Some donors in

:57:51.:57:54.

the past so they are not donating any more. That will never happen to

:57:55.:57:59.

be. You are not obliged to have screening because you are

:58:00.:58:03.

unlicensed. I get tested every three to six months. And I have all the

:58:04.:58:09.

records. What do you get tested for? Aids, gonorrhoea, HIV antibody one

:58:10.:58:15.

and two, I don't really understand it, gonorrhoea, syphilis, chlamydia,

:58:16.:58:21.

what's the other one, hepatitis B and hepatitis C. The good thing is

:58:22.:58:25.

they can listen back, if people wanted to, to all the test results

:58:26.:58:30.

back to the beginning of January 2000 nine. To know I had been

:58:31.:58:34.

cleaned all the way back. That is when the test started on the

:58:35.:58:37.

telephone results hotline. So they can listen to that all the way back

:58:38.:58:41.

if they want, so they know I have been clean continually. So a full

:58:42.:58:45.

record on sexually transmitted diseases. What about your genetic

:58:46.:58:51.

make-up, have you had genetic screening? I know I haven't got the

:58:52.:58:55.

cystic fibrosis gene. I had a test before. One quarter of the British

:58:56.:59:02.

population have that. It is not a problem unless both people have it.

:59:03.:59:07.

What about a screening for other genetic diseases? I haven't got any

:59:08.:59:14.

thing nasty at all. I used to work at a sperm bank years ago, and they

:59:15.:59:18.

got me tested for the things that they test for, I can't run the names

:59:19.:59:23.

of them. Can you guarantee to a woman coming to you that you have no

:59:24.:59:26.

genetic diseases that you don't know of, because obviously there are 800

:59:27.:59:30.

children out there, you reckon, they could be carrying genetic disease

:59:31.:59:36.

are known to you. I was good enough for a sperm bank, if summary said

:59:37.:59:40.

could you do a test, I would let the results go back to their house, so I

:59:41.:59:46.

were to get me tested if you want. I would not have a problem with

:59:47.:59:52.

someone doing the test on me. I am quite open about it. We talked about

:59:53.:59:55.

the lack of regulation around the way you do it and that you are very

:59:56.:00:00.

happy to hear from any of the children who you have fathered, in

:00:01.:00:04.

this way. Do you worry about the mothers coming on your door, because

:00:05.:00:07.

there is nothing to stop any of them coming to you and making a financial

:00:08.:00:13.

claim? But then again, I have had two ex-wives who have not done too

:00:14.:00:20.

badly me. But 800? They would have to have a good share out! But they

:00:21.:00:24.

have the right to do it. That is the problem. It is more of a risk if

:00:25.:00:29.

someone wants to start being a private donor and had a couple of

:00:30.:00:34.

kids here and there, they would be an easier target. They could get

:00:35.:00:38.

their 30% taken straight out of the bank account. In my case, it would

:00:39.:00:41.

be more difficult calving up 800 ways. It would be a bit of a

:00:42.:00:45.

pittance really. It isn't just in the way you talk about the numbers,

:00:46.:00:50.

saying usually one baby pops out every week. You would like to crack

:00:51.:00:54.

a thousand. We saw you beating your chest in the report earlier. A joke,

:00:55.:01:02.

really. Is it some sort of match thing? I Muyters will keep going, I

:01:03.:01:05.

don't what is wrong with it. If it was an animal, we would say that

:01:06.:01:08.

animal is quite successful, they have managed to have a lot of

:01:09.:01:11.

children but people don't really see it in that way. They say we are

:01:12.:01:15.

quite happy to have one, two, three children, that's it. But I think

:01:16.:01:18.

there is nothing wrong with having them all over the place, but some

:01:19.:01:21.

people say is it dangerous to have so many, the risk of them into

:01:22.:01:26.

breeding? There are 70 million people in England, and the last ten

:01:27.:01:31.

people I helped out last year, out of the last 14, ten of them were

:01:32.:01:35.

from outside England, so it is spread out anyway.

:01:36.:01:39.

But it is a real question, the risk of half siblings meeting each other

:01:40.:01:45.

down the line and not having a clue. But to give you an example, out

:01:46.:01:51.

of... Say 90% of the couples I help our lesbian couples, they are pretty

:01:52.:01:53.

much all going to tell the children who I am but in a clinic, I think

:01:54.:02:01.

only about 65% of people helped in clinics don't tell the children that

:02:02.:02:06.

they are even donor conceived. So the other way of looking at it is

:02:07.:02:09.

this - if they had two fields to walk across and one had 800 minds

:02:10.:02:13.

and you knew where they were and the other one had two hidden mines,

:02:14.:02:16.

which one would you cross? The way I look at it is, the child has done a

:02:17.:02:22.

family tree and later on as people want to get added to it, we can pop

:02:23.:02:27.

them on it. That's a massive task of stock we can have two McRae family

:02:28.:02:31.

trees on the go, one that people can see with online access code, and

:02:32.:02:35.

another one just for ourselves, which will also have the

:02:36.:02:39.

heterosexual couples who don't want to go public, so I can just keep

:02:40.:02:43.

that, so no one is ever going to see that, except me and my son and my

:02:44.:02:48.

daughters. Let's bring in Peter and Laura, Peter Thompson, how do you

:02:49.:02:55.

see what Simon is doing? I think viewers will judge Simon's

:02:56.:02:58.

motivations. I would like to say to anyone who's thinking about a donor

:02:59.:03:04.

or using donated sperm, think about three things - protection, peace of

:03:05.:03:08.

mind and preparation and care. If you use a licensed clinic, you can

:03:09.:03:12.

be assured that the sperm that is donated has been screened for the

:03:13.:03:16.

kind of diseases that Simon is talking about. If you use a licensed

:03:17.:03:20.

clinic, you can have peace of mind over the legal uncertainties

:03:21.:03:24.

involved. As Simon acknowledge, these are private arrangements. It

:03:25.:03:29.

is quite possible he could be financially liable, whether or not

:03:30.:03:32.

he is the legal father of the child, and if you use a licensed clinic,

:03:33.:03:37.

that clinic will prepare both the patients and the donors for what's

:03:38.:03:41.

involved. This is a serious matter. It's not a numbers game and clinics

:03:42.:03:46.

will talk through the nature of commitment that donation involves.

:03:47.:03:53.

These days, anonymity has gone so at the age of 18, a child can find out

:03:54.:03:59.

certain information about the person who was their donor. This is a

:04:00.:04:03.

serious matter and I think what we've seen today is frankly a

:04:04.:04:12.

trivialising of children, donations and families. I don't even know

:04:13.:04:17.

where to start how wrong this is an very different levels. The elephant

:04:18.:04:23.

in the room are the children and the sector we work in, creating

:04:24.:04:27.

families, is full of lovey-dovey language about helping, archery

:04:28.:04:30.

stick, and we have pictures of lovely looking babies and open sea

:04:31.:04:36.

strips but if we strip it down to its bare... We have a man who, for

:04:37.:04:44.

whatever reason, feels that he has superior genes, because he doesn't

:04:45.:04:47.

feel his jeans are average otherwise he wouldn't be doing this, are worth

:04:48.:04:52.

spreading across the planet without any consideration of the children,

:04:53.:04:56.

so it isn't just about who they unintentionally married. We have

:04:57.:05:03.

enough social evidence and data to know that people struggle with

:05:04.:05:06.

knowing that they have half siblings. Ten is already a huge

:05:07.:05:11.

number and to have hundreds? I think you are immensely naive to think

:05:12.:05:14.

that they will be having lovely barbecues. The women who allow these

:05:15.:05:19.

practices, ultimately, are faced with two choices. Either they tell

:05:20.:05:24.

that Simon is the father and they burden their children with knowing

:05:25.:05:30.

that they have 800 or 900,000 half siblings... It's not a matter of

:05:31.:05:34.

will I marry them? You have somebody in a train who has the same distinct

:05:35.:05:37.

features and you think, could that be one of them? Or you don't burden

:05:38.:05:43.

your child with knowing they have 800, 900 siblings, and they will

:05:44.:05:46.

never know who their genetic father is, and that's the other thing. He

:05:47.:05:51.

talks about "I'm not their father." Well, actually, I'll will be legally

:05:52.:05:55.

you are. In most cases, legally you are. This is not about the

:05:56.:06:01.

parenthood per se but for the women as well... Simon can only do this

:06:02.:06:04.

because there are women out there who use him, who, for whatever

:06:05.:06:11.

reason, feel it is easier to justify... They think that the

:06:12.:06:14.

thousand pounds cost in the clinic is an optional luxury but this is

:06:15.:06:19.

not the seat warmers of the cars. The security is the seat

:06:20.:06:22.

not the seat warmers of the cars. the cars. They are there to protect

:06:23.:06:29.

people and the children who turn into adults with questions and that

:06:30.:06:33.

I find astounding. I want you to respond specifically to that point.

:06:34.:06:37.

Have you considered the impact on a child if they are told that you are

:06:38.:06:41.

their father and they are sitting wherever they are and they're

:06:42.:06:44.

thinking, is that potentially one of my 800 or so siblings quiz Bob the

:06:45.:06:49.

thing is, we all going to be known. It's not going to be like there's

:06:50.:06:54.

unknown children all over the place. But people don't announce who their

:06:55.:06:59.

father is when they are sitting on a train, if they are looking at

:07:00.:07:02.

somebody and seeing a resemblance. It might be in their mind. It might

:07:03.:07:07.

be a conversation starting point. You could say that about anyone,

:07:08.:07:13.

really. If you are being told by your parents... I think you

:07:14.:07:18.

underestimate how many parents tell. They will tell at the time because

:07:19.:07:21.

they think it is lovey-dovey but there comes a point when they

:07:22.:07:25.

realise, I need to tell my child that he has 800 or 900 siblings.

:07:26.:07:29.

Maybe I will withhold that information. But if they do tell,

:07:30.:07:34.

they have to acknowledge there are 800 900 half siblings. I think you

:07:35.:07:41.

are underestimating the impact. Try imagining everybody here having been

:07:42.:07:45.

told that they have 800 half siblings. You don't have to buy

:07:46.:07:49.

Christmas presents for them. Just knowing that you have that many out

:07:50.:07:53.

there who share half of your genes is a huge burden which we cannot and

:07:54.:07:57.

should not underestimate. The HFEA Limited to ten families? Yes so if

:07:58.:08:02.

you took three per family that might be 30 half siblings. We set that

:08:03.:08:08.

level because there is good evidence out there... Laura is absolutely

:08:09.:08:10.

right that in social and psychological terms, having that

:08:11.:08:14.

number of half siblings seems about the maximum number that people can

:08:15.:08:18.

reasonably deal with. I think the idea of somebody having 800 half

:08:19.:08:23.

siblings is just extraordinary. I imagine most viewers would think

:08:24.:08:25.

that. Is this making you think again? Not at all. The experience

:08:26.:08:30.

I've got, everyone is well happy with it. The thought of having that

:08:31.:08:35.

many... My boy thinks it's brilliant and my girl likes it. She's seen

:08:36.:08:40.

some of the half sisters and we don't really column half sisters, we

:08:41.:08:43.

call them brothers and sisters. How many have you met and how old are

:08:44.:08:47.

the oldest quiz Bob I've met quite a few. Not a huge amount. There might

:08:48.:08:54.

be some 16-year-olds out there. We are going to have to start kicking

:08:55.:08:57.

off these barbecue party ideas quite soon. Nick an e-mail, I think what

:08:58.:09:04.

Simon does is a special, life-giving thing. Thank to him, me and my

:09:05.:09:07.

girlfriend had a bit of a little boy. Lesbian couples don't get the

:09:08.:09:10.

help and support from the NHS and to do it privately cost thousands of

:09:11.:09:15.

pounds stop Anthony and text - good on him making it possible to do what

:09:16.:09:18.

is expensive to do via the regulated process. It is expensive to go down

:09:19.:09:26.

other routes. It is not expensive but this is security you buy for

:09:27.:09:32.

yourself and for your child. If you find ?1000 expensive for something

:09:33.:09:35.

like this, over the course of a lifetime of a person, you have to

:09:36.:09:40.

judge if you are fit as a parent. We're not talking seat warmers.

:09:41.:09:44.

We're not talking an optional extra. We are talking about the safety for

:09:45.:09:49.

yourself, and if Simon says there is nothing wrong with him, to be

:09:50.:09:53.

perfectly honest, I dispute that. I utterly dispute that. Well, I think

:09:54.:10:01.

you can judge by the numbers. I wasn't disputing the quality as a

:10:02.:10:06.

sperm donor. I'm not disputing your qualities as... There is a reason

:10:07.:10:10.

why there is an age limit, as well, for the donors because over 40,

:10:11.:10:14.

there is a significant evidence to show that man in general, the

:10:15.:10:18.

quality of the sperm has an increased risk of illnesses. 40 is

:10:19.:10:23.

the cut-off? 40 is the cut-off and there is a reason for that. How old

:10:24.:10:30.

are you? 41. If it goes on for four years, there is an increased risk of

:10:31.:10:33.

children with mainly psychiatric illnesses which manifests later on

:10:34.:10:39.

in life and I'm not sure whether you know... A lot of people have dads

:10:40.:10:44.

who conceive naturally who are older. It is different if it is your

:10:45.:10:53.

old child -- your own child. If it goes to 100 children, rather than

:10:54.:10:57.

one or two, as in normal circumstances... Karen on Twitter

:10:58.:11:01.

says a sperm donor does not make a father. He is a donor, not a dad.

:11:02.:11:06.

Anyone thinking otherwise should not donate. Stuart on Twitter says he is

:11:07.:11:09.

being hammered for trying to help desperate adults. He is hardly

:11:10.:11:13.

cashing in big-time. You've said you want to hit 1000. I'll keep going.

:11:14.:11:18.

I'm not going to stop. No reason to stop. As long as people want me, I

:11:19.:11:23.

will keep going. Until when? Until people don't want it any more? In

:11:24.:11:28.

your 60s? I will give you an example was that there is a man in Australia

:11:29.:11:33.

who a successful donor and he is ageing and he is doing a good job. I

:11:34.:11:37.

know some other people in England who are around 60 and still donating

:11:38.:11:42.

and they have no problems. People are happy to use them and coming

:11:43.:11:46.

back for more children so I think to myself, well, age is... For ladies,

:11:47.:11:50.

it seems to be the worst problem when they start getting over 40,

:11:51.:11:54.

then they are more likely to have a miscarriage than a baby but for men,

:11:55.:11:58.

there was also evidence that they have more intelligent children. So

:11:59.:12:03.

it is difficult to say at what age you should stop. This is not a

:12:04.:12:08.

numbers game. There are important issues of public health at stake

:12:09.:12:12.

here. If anybody is at all interested in becoming a donor or

:12:13.:12:16.

using donated Gammons, they need to get good advice. I urge people to go

:12:17.:12:25.

to our website. If you search and life-cycle, you find a whole series

:12:26.:12:29.

of leaflets talking about the legal ramifications, the screening

:12:30.:12:32.

requirements and the like. These are serious matters and people should

:12:33.:12:36.

look at them seriously. Natalie on e-mail - Simon helped me. I properly

:12:37.:12:44.

helped a few Natalie is. A lot of your comments are unfair. This man

:12:45.:12:50.

shop helps people who don't get offered IVF because they are in

:12:51.:12:56.

same-sex religion ships. As a parent to a healthy, happy one-year-old

:12:57.:13:00.

conceived via a sperm donor, I will honestly say I will never go to him

:13:01.:13:04.

for money because what he is giving us is priceless. Thank you all very

:13:05.:13:08.

much for speaking so honestly and for sharing your perspectives on

:13:09.:13:12.

this. I was just going to say, people can find me easily enough by

:13:13.:13:17.

just looking me up on the internet. Simon Watson, sperm donor. Or if

:13:18.:13:21.

they want to join up, I have over 25,000 people, so they can click on

:13:22.:13:26.

Facebook and join the site saying "Sperm donor" or sperm donation and

:13:27.:13:30.

you can find someone who will suit your needs in your part of the

:13:31.:13:34.

country. Thank you very much for joining the discussion. Do keep your

:13:35.:13:37.

thoughts coming into us on that and everything else we are talking about

:13:38.:13:41.

this morning. Still to come before 11: Prison in Kent is told needs to

:13:42.:13:44.

take urgent action to tackle the use of so-called legal highs

:13:45.:13:47.

amongst tackle inmates. lets get an update on news we

:13:48.:13:55.

brought you a few moments ago that a rainy and state television has

:13:56.:13:58.

reported that the ten American sailors arrested for entering Iran's

:13:59.:14:02.

territorial waters have been freed. With me is our BBC Persian

:14:03.:14:05.

correspondent. Things are moving quickly. We spoke to you not that

:14:06.:14:09.

long ago and it wasn't sure that they would be released. Is it

:14:10.:14:13.

confirmed? It is definitely confirmed. The Iranians state

:14:14.:14:16.

television said that they are released and, as I said earlier,

:14:17.:14:20.

everything looked like it was going to happen soon and I think there is

:14:21.:14:24.

definitely a sigh of relief among the people in Iran. They are more

:14:25.:14:32.

moderate people in Iran. I'm sure Barack Obama's camp... We are seeing

:14:33.:14:38.

that it has turned into an issue for the Republicans to attack Mr Obama

:14:39.:14:42.

for showing leniency towards Iran and now this release will show that

:14:43.:14:47.

probably the politics has worked this time. It was in everyone's

:14:48.:14:50.

interests for this to be resolved quickly. Not everyone's interests

:14:51.:14:56.

because we have on both sides people who don't want the Iranian nuclear

:14:57.:15:00.

deal to go through and I think they were hoping that this will become an

:15:01.:15:05.

issue, a bigger issue, than it already was. But I think the

:15:06.:15:08.

majority of people on both sides are very happy. Thank you. Thank you for

:15:09.:15:14.

joining us today. Still to come before 11: A Scottish

:15:15.:15:21.

couple who won half of Saturday's record-breaking ?66 million rational

:15:22.:15:24.

lottery jackpot are revealed. And good -- could budget cuts spell

:15:25.:15:31.

the end of free museum and art gallery admissions?

:15:32.:15:44.

President Obama has given a positive assessment in his final state of the

:15:45.:15:53.

union address. He criticised the divisive tone US politics has taken.

:15:54.:15:58.

Irani's state television is reporting ten American soldiers

:15:59.:16:02.

arrested for entering Iranian waters have been freed. Tehran said US

:16:03.:16:06.

officials have apologise for the incident which reportedly happened

:16:07.:16:10.

because of faulty navigation systems on the vessels. A suicide bomber in

:16:11.:16:17.

Pakistan has killed 15 people near a polio vaccination centre.

:16:18.:16:21.

Polio workers have been the target of many deadly attacks by Islamist

:16:22.:16:24.

militants opposed to the vaccination programmes.

:16:25.:16:25.

Most of those killed were police officers guarding the centre.

:16:26.:16:28.

A strike by junior doctors in England comes to an end -

:16:29.:16:31.

now there are fresh attempts to avert another one

:16:32.:16:33.

About 3,500 operations were cancelled during

:16:34.:16:35.

Millions of people in England and Wales are paying too much

:16:36.:16:39.

for their water supply because of poor industry regulation,

:16:40.:16:41.

Water companies have made windfall profits of more than ?1 billion

:16:42.:16:51.

because government regulators allowed them to charge consumers

:16:52.:16:53.

unnecessarily high bills. A toddler found walking to nursery

:16:54.:16:56.

alone has led police to the body The two-year-old girl was discovered

:16:57.:16:59.

by a Police Community Support Officer who was driving

:17:00.:17:02.

with his wife. NASA releases more details about

:17:03.:17:04.

Tim Peake's upcoming spacewalk. If it does go ahead, it will be the

:17:05.:17:14.

first time a British astronaut has carried out a spacewalk. He is due

:17:15.:17:17.

to leave the International Space Station on Friday to replace a

:17:18.:17:19.

failed power unit. Let's catch up with all

:17:20.:17:20.

the sport now and join Ore. More news of that significant

:17:21.:17:28.

sacking at Fifa. It is some significant news this morning, they

:17:29.:17:32.

have sacked their general secretary, Jerome Valcke. He is one of the most

:17:33.:17:37.

powerful figures in the global game and has been dismissed after ethics

:17:38.:17:39.

charges were brought against him last month. Sources close to the BBC

:17:40.:17:44.

have said a combination of factors made his sacking inevitable. He had

:17:45.:17:48.

already been suspended, and faces a nine-year ban for a total of seven

:17:49.:17:54.

alleged FA violations. Valcke has already denied any wrongdoing. What

:17:55.:17:58.

about last night's football? There was nothing boring about Manchester

:17:59.:18:02.

United's latest result, though manager Louis van Gaal says there

:18:03.:18:08.

are 33 through -- their 3-3 draw against Newcastle United that like a

:18:09.:18:10.

defeat. They led twice in the match was. Wayne Rooney's screamer looked

:18:11.:18:14.

to have secured a third win in a row. And then this deflected shrike

:18:15.:18:18.

in injury time in short the points would be shared at St James's Park.

:18:19.:18:26.

The world athletics governing body, the IAAF, fear the Russian diving

:18:27.:18:29.

was out of control that athletes could have died. That is six years

:18:30.:18:34.

before the country was banned from international condition. Leaked

:18:35.:18:37.

documents revealed yesterday showed the IAAF warned Russian athletics

:18:38.:18:39.

that the blood levels of their athletes were putting their health

:18:40.:18:42.

and even own lives in very serious danger. Tomorrow, a second report

:18:43.:18:47.

from the world anti-doping authority into doping is due to be released,

:18:48.:18:51.

which could mean more damaging headlines for the IAAF. The new

:18:52.:18:57.

England rugby union head coach Eddie Jones will name his first squad

:18:58.:19:01.

later today ahead of the six Nations. We won't find out who will

:19:02.:19:05.

captain Jones's side just yet but the new coach could spring a few

:19:06.:19:09.

surprises. Let's speak to Chris Jones who is in a London studio.

:19:10.:19:14.

Chris, should we expect many changes of the squad? Yes, we shed, a

:19:15.:19:18.

significant shake-up of the England setup will come this afternoon from

:19:19.:19:22.

Eddie Jones. There could be as many as seven uncapped players in the 33

:19:23.:19:28.

man squad. The 21-year-old Saracens forward, Miro Eto'o J, a player of

:19:29.:19:35.

immense promise and ability. As well as him, the out to Jack Clifford, a

:19:36.:19:41.

22-year-old back rower from harlequins and Josh Beaumont, son of

:19:42.:19:45.

the former England captain Bill Beaumont, he is also in with a very

:19:46.:19:48.

good chance of being in the Nick 's. Just three names, but a host of new

:19:49.:19:53.

names expected as Eddie Jones ploughs on with this new era of

:19:54.:19:56.

English rugby, following that World Cup disappointment. Does it mean

:19:57.:20:02.

some established guys will miss out? Yes, the emergence of those younger

:20:03.:20:06.

players means some Storl warts of the Stuart Lancaster regime, there

:20:07.:20:10.

are places are under threat, perhaps Tom would, the Northampton flanker

:20:11.:20:13.

who captain England as recently as the summer, his place is in danger,

:20:14.:20:17.

also Ben Morgan the Gloucester, number eight Brad Barritt, the

:20:18.:20:23.

Saracens centre, he could miss out. Danny Cipriani, the Sale fly half

:20:24.:20:27.

also set to be excluded from the party but a couple of experience

:20:28.:20:29.

names who missed the World Cup will come back in. Dylan Hartley, a prime

:20:30.:20:34.

contender to captain England when that decision is made in a couple of

:20:35.:20:38.

weeks' time, years also going to return, while money to a largely is

:20:39.:20:42.

back from injury and could play a part later in the six Nations.

:20:43.:20:45.

Plenty of movement, thank you very much for bringing us up to date. We

:20:46.:20:49.

are expecting that announcement around 2pm.

:20:50.:20:55.

I can tell you the names of two of the luckiest people in Britain this

:20:56.:21:01.

morning. They have won ?33 million on the lottery. This is the picture

:21:02.:21:08.

we are expecting to hear from them. David and Carol Martin from public

:21:09.:21:12.

in the Scottish Borders, and there they are, wearing big grins and

:21:13.:21:17.

carrying a very big cheque. -- from Howick. -- from Hawick in the

:21:18.:21:27.

Scottish Borders will stop they are the first of the ticket holders to

:21:28.:21:33.

be named. There is a second winning ticket to share in that ?66 million

:21:34.:21:36.

jackpot from the weekend. We don't know who the others are yet but

:21:37.:21:42.

there you go, David and Carol Martin from Hawick in the Scottish Borders,

:21:43.:21:46.

winners of that ?33 million, half of the UK's biggest ever Lotto jackpot.

:21:47.:21:59.

It says life changing at the top of that check, I think that can be

:22:00.:22:05.

guaranteed. It must be pretty overwhelming for them, in front of

:22:06.:22:09.

all of the media, and trying to digests the news was that lovely

:22:10.:22:13.

news to digester, but lives changing overnight with that winning ticket.

:22:14.:22:19.

Just a few days later, they are being unveiled before the media.

:22:20.:22:24.

They will be speaking, and we will go back and hear from them shortly.

:22:25.:22:32.

David and Carol Martin, Lucky them. Before free her from them, a bit

:22:33.:22:34.

about Rochester prison. Staff at a prison in Kent have been

:22:35.:22:35.

accused doing nothing, when faced with inmates under

:22:36.:22:37.

the influence of drugs. A report by the Chief Inspector

:22:38.:22:40.

of Prisons also criticises officers at Rochester Jail being complacent

:22:41.:22:42.

about inmates using legal highs, which have similar

:22:43.:22:45.

effects to illegal drugs. The former Chief Inspector

:22:46.:22:48.

of Prisons, Nick Hardwick, who wrote the report,

:22:49.:22:50.

said the prison had "not made the progress hoped for"

:22:51.:22:53.

since its last inspection in 2013. This is what Nick had to say

:22:54.:22:55.

to our programme about the threat of legal highs in prison

:22:56.:22:58.

back in December. We could talk to both, thank you for

:22:59.:23:15.

joining us. Mike, first of all, how would you describe the problems in

:23:16.:23:23.

Rochester? They are quite deep rooted, not just isolated to

:23:24.:23:26.

Rochester, something we are seeing across the entire estate at this

:23:27.:23:31.

moment of time. I must start by defending the staff at Rochester, it

:23:32.:23:34.

is a very tough environment, a lot of the units at Rochester only have

:23:35.:23:37.

two members of staff, which works with upto 60 prisoners. Is that a

:23:38.:23:50.

reason. Apparently seeing inmates high on drugs and apparently doing

:23:51.:23:55.

nothing? You need the support of the powers that be behind you. A lot of

:23:56.:24:00.

measures have been brought into place that don't protect those

:24:01.:24:04.

staff, they are struggling to try and manage the policies that have

:24:05.:24:11.

been put in place. Security, drugs being chucked over the wall, there

:24:12.:24:15.

is no staff to search the outside area. Those parcels make it into

:24:16.:24:19.

prisoners cells where they are distributed. There is no staff to

:24:20.:24:23.

search those cells. It is very easy to blame the staff working in that

:24:24.:24:27.

area not being able to tackle it but it is not the resources to tackle

:24:28.:24:32.

it... But drug-taking is happening therefore under the noses of the

:24:33.:24:36.

prison officers. What do they do? Do they just ignore it when they see it

:24:37.:24:40.

happening? There are a lot of your location is going on, they put in

:24:41.:24:54.

security. Let's bring in Bob Neil, I don't know if you could hear Mike

:24:55.:25:03.

Ralph. Yes, I could. He was saying that Finney prison officers behind

:25:04.:25:10.

them, how do you see this? Michael Gove, with a problem that blew up

:25:11.:25:14.

only earlier with Medway Young offenders Institute down the road

:25:15.:25:17.

was very quick about getting the top management in to get things sorted

:25:18.:25:23.

out. They are putting things in place and stop it is a new type of

:25:24.:25:31.

technology almost. We are even finding instances of Troon is being

:25:32.:25:35.

used to get drugs in prison so it is a really serious matter. The

:25:36.:25:41.

management have got to get a grip on this, but equally it is worth saying

:25:42.:25:47.

that Rochester is staffed up to its proper levels, so it is not short of

:25:48.:25:50.

staff, and the real thing it needs to do is to get the basics right. I

:25:51.:25:59.

would have thought it is part of the basics. So who do you blame? I think

:26:00.:26:05.

we need to first of all make sure that the top management of NOMS is

:26:06.:26:14.

on the ground. It is tough being a prison officer, but basic managerial

:26:15.:26:18.

techniques, things around not keeping the prison clean enough,

:26:19.:26:21.

issues around the quality of the food, getting people to their work

:26:22.:26:26.

sessions on time. None of that is rocket science. That is the sort of

:26:27.:26:30.

thing that needs to be tackled. Mike said when you have two members of

:26:31.:26:34.

staff working with 60 inmates in very difficult conditions, can they

:26:35.:26:39.

be expected to do all of that? The interesting thing is that the Chief

:26:40.:26:41.

inspector himself says that Rochester was staffed up to its

:26:42.:26:45.

proper level. There are some establishments where I think it is

:26:46.:26:50.

tough for prison officers because they are understaffed. Rochester

:26:51.:26:53.

seems not to be one of them. There must be other reasons we need to get

:26:54.:26:57.

to the back of, because everybody wants to see this sort of problem

:26:58.:27:02.

sorted out. Do you have any suspicions on what those reasons

:27:03.:27:06.

might be? Without going into the detail, we have had the top

:27:07.:27:11.

management of the national management vendor service income and

:27:12.:27:17.

we want to again. We have a new Chief Executive of prisons and it is

:27:18.:27:20.

something our committee will want to talk to about. We need to join it up

:27:21.:27:23.

properly, if you like, right from the top of the system to the officer

:27:24.:27:27.

on the front line. Woodruff irks question be to those people? What

:27:28.:27:33.

are their monitoring processes? I want to know why is it there has not

:27:34.:27:37.

been the processes at Rochester that there should have been, that we

:27:38.:27:40.

hoped there would be? There are some positives in the report but I think

:27:41.:27:46.

we need to find out why the previous report indicated some difficulties,

:27:47.:27:49.

and in some areas it may have gone backwards. You also need to tackle

:27:50.:27:52.

the whole issue of legal highs, which is a new problem confronting

:27:53.:27:58.

prison staff. They need support to be to deal with that. What do you

:27:59.:28:03.

say to that? I agree with a lot of what Bob has said. There is the

:28:04.:28:08.

problem that management do seem to be removed from those staff working

:28:09.:28:13.

on the ground floor now. The top half of management are saying other

:28:14.:28:16.

writings, doing all the ratings publicly, but not assisting the

:28:17.:28:19.

staff on front line duties. Bob has touched on that point but I think

:28:20.:28:23.

that is a real problem. It is becoming a pandemic around prisoner

:28:24.:28:29.

stakes. You can't have someone sitting in an office ticking all the

:28:30.:28:32.

boxes saying everything is working when quite clearly it isn't on the

:28:33.:28:36.

shop floor. You talk about legal highs being a new issue. Can you

:28:37.:28:45.

understand how it is happening? I know you have described the ways

:28:46.:28:48.

they are getting into prisons by drones, whatever. Viewers might say

:28:49.:28:52.

these are supposed to be the most secure places in the country, how on

:28:53.:28:57.

earth do drugs get inside? Can you understand that? I can perfectly

:28:58.:29:01.

understand that surprise people feel forced up there are, as I'm sure

:29:02.:29:05.

might well know from his experience, many ways in which people can try

:29:06.:29:08.

and smuggle things in, unfortunately. Sometimes through

:29:09.:29:12.

visitors, sometimes instances we have found hooks being soaked in a

:29:13.:29:17.

legal highs. Drones is a new development, it used to be this

:29:18.:29:20.

issue of throwing things over the wall and so forth. Unfortunately we

:29:21.:29:23.

have always had an issue with drugs and prisons. Going back to the time

:29:24.:29:28.

I can run a ball I was a young lawyer practising. You need to get a

:29:29.:29:31.

grip on it. The key thing is it is making sure there is that joined up

:29:32.:29:35.

approach, as Mike says, from what has been said by the top brass at

:29:36.:29:38.

the National offender management service to actually having policies

:29:39.:29:41.

and procedures which are communicated to the officers on the

:29:42.:29:44.

front line so they can read tackle it. It sounds like it is clear where

:29:45.:29:49.

you are pointing the finger. I think it is pretty clear where the

:29:50.:29:52.

evidence looks at the moment. Thank you very much.

:29:53.:30:00.

We were just seeing those national lottery winners. They have won ?33

:30:01.:30:07.

million, the UK Bosman latest record-breaking lottery winners have

:30:08.:30:09.

been speaking to the media. They are David and Carol Martin from Hawick

:30:10.:30:12.

in the Scottish Borders. Obviously, the initial shock was

:30:13.:30:28.

surreal. If we'd won ?50,000, we would have probably danced around

:30:29.:30:33.

the living room instead of looking at each other, saying, "We've won

:30:34.:30:45.

?33 million," it was total shock. 50 grand at our level would be huge but

:30:46.:30:52.

33 million was just unbelievable. We're still really stunned. Stunned

:30:53.:30:57.

silence, to be honest. But all good, obviously. All good. Take us back.

:30:58.:31:05.

Last week it was on the news about the huge jackpot. You went on

:31:06.:31:14.

Saturday to buy a ticket? Yes. We go shopping with Carol's mum most

:31:15.:31:20.

Saturdays to the local supermarket, Morrisons, and I'd had the ticket

:31:21.:31:23.

from the previous Wednesday and I asked the lady to check it and she

:31:24.:31:28.

said," you've won". I'd got a free Lucky dip. I said I would just have

:31:29.:31:35.

her lucky dips you had three lines in total. -- three lucky dips. We

:31:36.:31:45.

didn't know the results of the numbers or anything until the

:31:46.:31:50.

Sunday. We never really watched the programme. We used to watch it when

:31:51.:31:59.

Dale Winton was on In It To Win It, I don't like the other

:32:00.:32:04.

unfortunately. You didn't check it? Where did you put your ticket? It

:32:05.:32:09.

was just sitting on the mantelpiece, just sitting... He moves it around

:32:10.:32:15.

every week to see if we've got a lucky bit. Each week it's in a

:32:16.:32:19.

different bit. Luckily spots on the mantelpiece? We'll put it here this

:32:20.:32:28.

week and, she wasn't lucky, we will try it here. This particular

:32:29.:32:31.

ornament sounds like it was quite lucky? So when did you check your

:32:32.:32:37.

tickets? Not until Sunday? Sunday morning. My mate came up for a

:32:38.:32:46.

coffee and a chat and he said, two people have won the lottery. I said,

:32:47.:32:51.

oh, great. He pointed and said, there is the tickets up there. I

:32:52.:32:55.

hadn't checked them. He had a coffee, had a chat, he went away and

:32:56.:33:00.

I said Carol, we will have a late breakfast. The usual thing that we

:33:01.:33:07.

have. I said, go and... We couldn't find it in the paper. We couldn't

:33:08.:33:12.

find the numbers for some reason but she was on the phone and she started

:33:13.:33:18.

reading them out. 26. We've got that. We've got that. We've got

:33:19.:33:24.

that. We got that. And what did you say? I thought he was just joking. I

:33:25.:33:33.

just couldn't believe it. Can I just jump in with a quick question? I'm

:33:34.:33:38.

Michael. You are live on This, grow morning. Congratulations. Everyone

:33:39.:33:45.

is going to have had a dream about if they won the lottery, what they

:33:46.:33:50.

would get. Now you have that, do you know what you are going to get?

:33:51.:33:57.

Obviously, my daughter is in Australia so that will be the first

:33:58.:34:01.

purchase. We haven't done that yet but it will be probably a first

:34:02.:34:08.

flight home. From Australia, for my daughter. She arrives next week and

:34:09.:34:11.

there will be time to get settled down and we will be great to see her

:34:12.:34:15.

again. Your daughter was the first person you told? Yes, and

:34:16.:34:24.

obviously... She was driving. I phoned her. She was driving but she

:34:25.:34:27.

has a hands-free phone I said, can you pull over? And she pulled over

:34:28.:34:34.

and she was really worried because I think she thought somebody had died

:34:35.:34:39.

or something. It is usually Skype or a WhatsApp because that is free. You

:34:40.:34:43.

never phoned them because it costs. I don't know what it costs to phone

:34:44.:34:48.

Australia. By lot of money. Who cares now? ! Would you be leaving

:34:49.:34:59.

your job is? Well, we've got... The type of people we are, we are very

:35:00.:35:04.

conscientious towards our work. These last few days has been telling

:35:05.:35:10.

basically lies to our employers stop you are phoning in sick and we are

:35:11.:35:13.

busily went sick. Well, we were sick! Where were you working? I work

:35:14.:35:24.

at Boots the chemist. And I work for a company called Borders Care and

:35:25.:35:28.

Repair, which helps elderly people in their own homes. You have

:35:29.:35:34.

indicated that you might spend some of the money to help out flood

:35:35.:35:40.

victims. Tell me about that. Obviously, it's been everywhere with

:35:41.:35:44.

the flooding, not just Hawick. It's something we will look into. We

:35:45.:35:50.

can't comment directly about that but Hawick is a tight-knit

:35:51.:35:56.

community. We will look into that but we can't comment on it right

:35:57.:36:02.

now. Were you flooded yourself? Not personally, no. The company I work

:36:03.:36:07.

for, I was on stand-by that weekend and their care home got evacuated so

:36:08.:36:12.

I was involved in that. It's not just Hawick it has been neglected,

:36:13.:36:17.

it is the whole of the country, so when you see the damage, it is

:36:18.:36:21.

horrible to think... After you've bought the first-class flight, what

:36:22.:36:29.

else will use bend money on? We're just still in such shock, we've not

:36:30.:36:33.

really have much time to think about it. The simple question, when you

:36:34.:36:40.

see it on the TV, it is a car, house, but everybody is at a level

:36:41.:36:44.

that they're spending. You guys spend at this level, you're spending

:36:45.:36:50.

here. It sounds stupid but just a nice pair of shoes, a pair of

:36:51.:36:54.

brogues for 200 quid that you've never, ever bought. It sounds

:36:55.:37:01.

really, really stupid but it it is. It's a different level but it's

:37:02.:37:05.

going to take a little while to sink in, to be honest. A bit of time to

:37:06.:37:16.

sink in. And you, Carol? Diamonds! I haven't bought anything yet. I

:37:17.:37:25.

haven't been shopping yet. We haven't been out shopping yet. That

:37:26.:37:30.

time will come in the next few days. We talked about cars earlier and we

:37:31.:37:37.

talked about dream cars and I know David has been talking about a range

:37:38.:37:41.

Rover. You have more of a thing about just getting up and down... I

:37:42.:37:46.

imagine there are some big hills. There is one big hill in particular

:37:47.:37:50.

that when I drive, I never go but because it is so steep that when you

:37:51.:37:54.

get up to the top, it is so steep that if you stop you roll backwards.

:37:55.:37:59.

So I'd like an automatic car so I can get up and down the hill. Make

:38:00.:38:04.

it an automatic? I never go up the hill because I'm frightened in case

:38:05.:38:09.

I get stuck up the top. It has been very difficult the last two days

:38:10.:38:12.

because you have been calling in sick to work. Have you finally

:38:13.:38:15.

spoken to work this morning? What were their reactions? Very pleased.

:38:16.:38:21.

Excited. Do you think your colleagues had almost guessed? I

:38:22.:38:27.

think they had because they know I'm never sick. I think they thought

:38:28.:38:32.

there was something going on. Are you expecting to go back? I haven't

:38:33.:38:42.

actually... That's a no! I haven't spoken to my manager yet or

:38:43.:38:48.

anything. If you are close with your work colleagues... Carol has worked

:38:49.:38:53.

with them for 20 years and it's a big, big thing. It is people that

:38:54.:38:58.

you work with, you trust. You're there every single day and all of a

:38:59.:39:02.

sudden, you are giving them a little white lie and then another little

:39:03.:39:05.

light light and today is probing the first time both of us felt more

:39:06.:39:11.

relaxed. We told our work colleagues and said, "Look, we've won this 33

:39:12.:39:19.

million quid," and it's when you speak to everybody... We were still

:39:20.:39:24.

in a bit of shock but every time you spoke to somebody, they were so

:39:25.:39:28.

happy for you. It is a really, really weird feeling. It is good. I

:39:29.:39:34.

am from ITV news. You said you didn't speak to each other for the

:39:35.:39:39.

first five minutes. What was the first thing that you did say to each

:39:40.:39:42.

other? We just kept looking at each other. "No, It can't be". I'm bought

:39:43.:39:51.

Carol said to me. She said, "What have we done?" That the enormity of

:39:52.:40:00.

it. You get to a point of 50,000 quid, we would have been doing

:40:01.:40:07.

cartwheels in the living room. But it was like... It was like that.

:40:08.:40:17.

That is David and Carol Martin, ?33 million richer, thanks to six lucky

:40:18.:40:18.

numbers. Could free admission to regional

:40:19.:40:21.

museums and art galleries become The Museums Association say that

:40:22.:40:24.

more of them are having to charge entry fees

:40:25.:40:27.

to make budgets balance, and the number of those that

:40:28.:40:29.

are shutting or partly The association says

:40:30.:40:31.

in Lancashire for example, five museums are scheduled to close

:40:32.:40:34.

this year with others Alistair Brown is from

:40:35.:40:37.

the Museum Association. Thanks for joining us. Tell us how

:40:38.:40:45.

many museums are finding it difficult to make ends meet right

:40:46.:40:51.

now. The museums that are really sounding the alarm bell at the

:40:52.:40:56.

moment is the local authority run museums across the UK. So, really,

:40:57.:41:01.

that's the 700 or so museums across the UK which are funded directly by

:41:02.:41:08.

local authorities. These are the big, often Victorian buildings that

:41:09.:41:11.

you will see in town and city centres across the country. Ones

:41:12.:41:15.

that are not perhaps the big London nationals that people will be

:41:16.:41:20.

familiar with but the next ramp down. In Lancashire, in Derby, in

:41:21.:41:27.

Preston and so on. How well visited are these places and what difference

:41:28.:41:30.

does it make if they have to start charging? Well, they are hugely well

:41:31.:41:36.

loved and they have growing audiences and that's something of a

:41:37.:41:41.

paradox of what we are seeing at the moment. Museum audiences are going

:41:42.:41:44.

up on one hand but museum funding is coming down on the other and that's

:41:45.:41:49.

as a result, really, of these swingeing local authority cuts which

:41:50.:41:53.

are forcing local authorities to make some very difficult decisions

:41:54.:41:56.

about where they put their money. What sort of things are being lost

:41:57.:42:02.

to public view, if parts of museums are having to close and sometimes

:42:03.:42:07.

museums closing completely quiz Bob for example, one of the museums that

:42:08.:42:13.

is due to close in a couple of months is the Durham Light Infantry

:42:14.:42:16.

museum. That is a regimental museum so it holds all of the collection is

:42:17.:42:20.

associated with the Durham Light Infantry Regiment. It goes right

:42:21.:42:26.

back to collections dating back to the 18th-century. They are currently

:42:27.:42:30.

putting on an exhibition, helping to but an exhibition about the Somme,

:42:31.:42:34.

so these collections that meaning huge amount to local communities and

:42:35.:42:38.

are really a core part of their history, and yet there is potential

:42:39.:42:43.

that they will be put in storage, never to be seen again. Thank you

:42:44.:42:48.

very much. We've had a statement from the Department of Culture. It

:42:49.:42:53.

says, "This government has protected funding for national museums to

:42:54.:42:54.

ensure they remain free to enter..." I don't know about you but I'm still

:42:55.:43:09.

feeling very happy, having seen Carol and David Martin celebrating

:43:10.:43:14.

that extraordinaire lottery win, ?33 million. They clearly don't quite

:43:15.:43:17.

know what to make of it but complete joy for them this morning. Lots of

:43:18.:43:22.

you getting in touch with us on the sperm donor I interviewed a little

:43:23.:43:25.

earlier. You might have seen his report. He reckons he's probably

:43:26.:43:28.

fathered 800 children through sperm donation. Will an e-mail - there was

:43:29.:43:33.

a possibility that children might have questions about their paternity

:43:34.:43:36.

or their siblings but what you seem to be the getting is that human is

:43:37.:43:40.

alive, loved and forging their own path likes to Simon's help where

:43:41.:43:43.

both private and public services failed to give the recipients

:43:44.:43:47.

anything. Lucy on Twitter - how can you not admire this guy quiz Bob

:43:48.:43:51.

he's totally honest. Thank you so much for all your comments

:43:52.:43:54.

throughout the programme. I will see you tomorrow. Have a good day.

:43:55.:43:56.

Goodbye. It's the Oscar

:43:57.:44:01.

for the mobile phone industry. The search for Britain's best

:44:02.:44:03.

mobile phone salesperson is on. We are expecting to see people

:44:04.:44:08.

who can sell anything. It scares me,

:44:09.:44:15.

about what my potential is.

:44:16.:44:19.

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