22/04/2016 Victoria Derbyshire


22/04/2016

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Hello, it's Friday, it's 9am, I'm Norman Smith in for Victoria.

:00:13.:00:15.

Our top story today: President Obama arrives in the UK and steps

:00:16.:00:23.

At the start of a three day visit he appeals for the UK to stay

:00:24.:00:30.

in the European Union but Vote Leave campaigners say

:00:31.:00:32.

Also today: Tributes pour in for the singer Prince,

:00:33.:00:49.

He was a legend of our city, he was probably

:00:50.:01:00.

He brought the Purple Rain, he brought a whole different type

:01:01.:01:04.

of atmosphere with the music, rock and roll, he played

:01:05.:01:07.

all the instruments, and he was just a different style about him,

:01:08.:01:10.

We'll bring you reaction and the latest on the

:01:11.:01:14.

40,000 runners prepare to pound the streets of London this weekend,

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but just what does it take to get through 26 miles

:01:25.:01:28.

As we go on air this morning huge crowds are gathering in Minnesota

:01:29.:01:48.

to pay tribute to Prince, who has died aged 57.

:01:49.:01:55.

Thousands of fans have joined a party in Minneapolis,

:01:56.:01:57.

where the singer, songwriter and producer was born.

:01:58.:01:59.

We'll bring you tributes throughout the programme.

:02:00.:02:01.

Do get in touch on all the stories we're talking about this morning.

:02:02.:02:11.

If you text, you will be charged at the standard network rate.

:02:12.:02:17.

And don't forget if you've got a story you think we should be

:02:18.:02:20.

Our top story today: President Obama has started a three day tour

:02:21.:02:24.

to the UK with an impassioned intervention in the debate

:02:25.:02:26.

In a newspaper article, Mr Obama argues that if Britain

:02:27.:02:33.

leaves the EU it will be less able to tackle terrorism,

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the migration crisis and economic problems.

:02:37.:02:38.

But Vote Leave campaigners say his comments are

:02:39.:02:40.

Our North America editor, Jon Sopel, travelled

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with the president from Saudi Arabia to London on Air Force One.

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His report contains flashing images.

:02:50.:02:56.

Phase one over, and now on to London.

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There was probably relief that for President Obama this

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would be his last visit to Saudi Arabia as president.

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Although London will not be without controversy.

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The president is preparing to leave Saudi Arabia,

:03:06.:03:08.

leaving the conflicts of the Middle East for a rather

:03:09.:03:11.

different conflict, European politics, and whether Britain should

:03:12.:03:15.

In an article for today's Daily Telegraph, he tackles the idea

:03:16.:03:22.

that this is no business of the US by saying the tens of thousands

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of Americans who rest in Europe cemeteries

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are a silent testament to just how intertwined our prosperity

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When he joins David Cameron for a news conference later today

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in the Downing Street garden, it won't be to cook up a barbecue,

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but it will be to skewer the arguments of those who want Brexit.

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That will delight David Cameron, but will bring accusations

:03:51.:03:52.

They argue that President Obama would never allow US sovereignty to

:03:53.:04:02.

be pooled with Canada and Mexico in the way Britain does with

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Carole Walker is in Westminster for us this morning.

:04:06.:04:21.

We have already seen this barnstorming article by President

:04:22.:04:28.

Obama in the Daily Telegraph. I imagine Downing Street were doing a

:04:29.:04:35.

jig of joy. Yes, they can barely contain their delight. They keep

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insisting it is down to the British people but saying we should listen

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to our friends and let us make no mistake, we already have the

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barriers going up around Westminster for people turning up to see

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President Obama. He is pretty big box office, a lot more popular in

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the UK than at home. This is a direct powerful emotional appeal to

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Britain to stay in the European Union and that article... He talks

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about the Americans who fought and died alongside the British and

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Britain's relationship is enhanced by the EU and we would have less

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influence on the global stage and on tackling a whole range of issues

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from extremism and terrorism, the migration crisis, global warming,

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all of that he says is better tackled by Britain acting

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incorporation and through cooperative action with the rest of

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the EU. A pretty strong intervention. Of course delighting

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the Remain side of the argument. What do the people on the Brexit

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side do to respond to such an argument from President Obama? Their

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basic point is that this is what one of them, the Justice minister,

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described as wanton double standards. Boris Johnson the mayor

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of London talked about as an example of hypocrisy, do as I say, not as I

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do. They say the United States would never accept the loss of

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sovereignty, loss of powers, imposition of rules and regulations,

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which Britain has to accept as part of its membership of the European

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Union. Furthermore they are saying that President Obama is motivated by

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what is in America's national interest not necessarily Britain's

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interest and the two do not necessarily coincide. Saying this is

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a decision for the British people, the president can express his views,

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but letters make no mistake, he has a vested interest in keeping Britain

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inside the EU. The wider point is that their only hope is to represent

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themselves as the sort of insurgent campaign against the establishment.

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On the Remain side you have President Obama and Francois

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Hollande and Angela Merkel and a host of other world leaders, the

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IMF, the Bank of England, all saying there are huge risks to Britain

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leaving the EU. What those who want to do so can say is this is the

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establishment, of course they are going to say that, come with other

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due can have a brighter and freer future outside the EU. There is no

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doubt this intervention by President Obama at this stage is a significant

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boost to the Remain campaign. Thank you. A busy day ahead. I hope you

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have your flag to wave in Downing Street.

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We'll bring you reaction to Prince's death in just a moment but first

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we cross to the BBC Newsroom for more on that and a summary

:07:57.:08:00.

A post-mortem examination is to be carried out on the body

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of the pop legend Prince, who has died aged 57.

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It could take place as early as today.

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The American musician, who defined the sound

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of the 80s with songs like 1999 and Purple Rain,

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was found collapsed in a lift at his home in Minnesota yesterday.

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Meanwhile, thousands of fans have joined a party in Minneapolis,

:08:19.:08:21.

where the singer, songwriter and producer was born.

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Our US Correspondent James Cook reports.

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Paisley Park feels like the new Graceland.

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Prince's home and recording studio is awash with tears and tributes

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as fans of all generations come to pay their respects to a musical

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Half of my family members knew him personally.

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My mother-in-law went to school with him.

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All around, I think he was a phenomenal guy.

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I grew up listening to Prince in college.

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That is what we listened to when we went to clubs and

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Prince was found slumped in a lift by sheriff's deputies

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Efforts to resuscitate him failed, and he was pronounced dead at 10.07.

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Mystery still surrounds the cause of death,

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and a post-mortem examination is scheduled for Friday.

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Tributes have poured in from around the world.

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Fellow musicians lining up to praise a legend who reshaped

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Among the fans in mourning, Michelle and Barack Obama.

:09:32.:09:44.

Prince Rogers Nelson's uniquely sexually charged blend of funk,

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He was a prolific composer for himself and others.

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He played dozens of instruments, and of course he could sing.

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Prince will also be remembered for struggling for the soul

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of his art, changing his name to an unpronounceable symbol

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He leaves a treasure trove of recordings

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We'll bring you more tributes to Prince throughout

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Surgeons are concerned that overweight people and smokers

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are being refused routine operations, such as hip

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Research by the Royal College of Surgeons found that a third

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of NHS areas in England are blocking surgery until people lose weight

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The college claims the policies are in breech of official guidelines

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and has urged the government to step in.

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Here's our health correspondent, Adam Brimelow.

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The Royal College of Surgeons is becoming increasingly alarmed

:10:59.:11:00.

about what it calls rationing of surgery in a tough financial

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climate, particularly for people who smoke or are overweight.

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Its report draws a distinction between voluntary policies,

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where patients are encouraged to stop smoking or lose weight

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before routine operations, and mandatory approaches,

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which delay or deny surgery for patients

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Freedom of Information returns suggest more than one in three local

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commissioning groups in England have at least one compulsory

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restriction on surgery, related to smoking or weight.

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In 2014, about one in eight restricted access to hip

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Our major concern is for the patient.

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Every patient who is denied access to surgery or the surgery is delayed

:11:42.:11:46.

because of arbitrary rationing conditions is likely to suffer

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The college said it supports public health programmes to help weight

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management and quit smoking but it insists treatment should be based

:11:58.:12:01.

However, some of the local NHS groups who have been criticised

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say their policies are based on good evidence.

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The government has been forced to cancel a national spelling test

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for primary school pupils after it accidentally appeared

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Half a million seven-year olds in England were due to take

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The Schools Minister, Nick Gibb, has apologised,

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Apple's co-founder, Steve Wozniak, has said his former company

:12:33.:12:37.

Mr Wozniak said all companies including the technology giant Apple

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Apple, along with Google and Amazon, has been criticised for not paying

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enough in tax and the firm is currently the subject of

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More than 200,000 miscarriages happen in the UK every year.

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What causes so many of them is still not known.

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It's hoped that will change with the opening, next week,

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of the UK's first national research centre dedicated

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to understanding causes and effects of miscarriage.

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That's a summary of the latest BBC News.

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Do get in touch with us throughout the morning.

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If you text, you will be charged at the standard network rate.

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Good morning, lots of sport to get through.

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Arsene Wenger has called on fans to support the team.

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Arsenal have moved into third place in the Premier League ahead

:13:53.:13:55.

of Manchester City after beating West Bromwich Albion 2-0 last night.

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The Gunners have seen their title hopes fade recently and some fans

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didn't attend last night to see a routine victory started

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Arsenal had most of the chances and Sanchez took them further

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clear with this free kick before half time.

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The result keeps them on course for Champions League

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We are in the position where it depends

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But we want more, so we have to fight at least to stay in the top

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That means we have to absolutely try to win every single game we play.

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Leicester City striker Jamie Vardy has accepted a charge of improper

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conduct from the FA, which means he could now be

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Vardy reacted angrily to his red card against West Ham

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at the weekend and will miss the Premier League leaders' home

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He's requested a personal hearing but could be given

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an additional suspension, meaning he'd miss the trip

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to Manchester United the following weekend.

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Two goals from England's Fran Kirby earned Chelsea a 2-0 win at Arsenal

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in the women's Super League, three weeks before the sides meet

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An awful mix-up in the Arsenal defence allowed Kirby to open

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She added a second ten minutes from time as Chelsea

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won their second successive game and are top of the table on goal

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The Olympic flame was lit yesterday in Greece as it begins the long

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journey to Rio de Janeiro for this summer's Games.

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Unfortunately though, some of golf's biggest stars

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South Africa's Louis Oosthuizen is the latest big name to pull out,

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It's golf's first appearance at the Games since 1904 but already

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Australia's Adam Scott and Vijay Singh of Fiji have

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Liverpool's and field will host its first rugby league match. -- and

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feel. New Zealand will play Scotland. The Olympic Stadium in

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London has also been chosen as a venue.

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Huddersfield coach Paul Anderson called referee Joe Cobb's

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performance disgraceful as the Super League's bottom side

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The Giants had led midway through the second half thanks

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to a hat trick from full back Ryan Brierley.

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But a try and two drop goals from Wigan's Matty Smith put

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the home side back in front, before this try from Dan Sarginson

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sealed the win, which sends Wigan top of the table.

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That is all the sport. As a Spurs fan, I am not massively upset about

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Fardy's difficulties. -- Fardy's difficulties.

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Huge crowds are gathering in Minnesota to pay tribute

:16:54.:16:55.

Thousands of fans have joined a street party in Minneapolis,

:16:56.:16:59.

where the iconic singer, songwriter and producer was born.

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And Prince's sister has met mourners who are also meeting

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Major world figures have been playing tribute. Here are a few of

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them. President Obama tweeted that a strong spirit transcended rules.

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Nobody's spirit was stronger, bolder and more creative. Madonna said he

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changed the world. A true visionary. And Paul McCartney tweeted, God

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bless this created giant. than 100 million records

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during his career, with hit albums including Purple Rain,

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1999 and Sign O' the Times. # I never meant to cause you any

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sorrow. # I never meant to cause you any pain.

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# only want to see you in the Purple Rain.

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??HOTKEY Purple Rain, Purple Rain. # Purple Rain, Purple Rain.

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# Purple Rain, Purple Rain. # only want to see you laughing in

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the Purple Rain. Fantastic stuff. Let's mull over

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Prince. John McKie is the former

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editor of Smash Hits. Mobeen Azhar is a Prince

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fan and journalist. And Nihal is a DJ and BBC radio

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presenter. John, let me start with you. It is

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almost a bit glib, trite, to say that he was a rock star. He was so

:22:27.:22:33.

much more? He was beyond that. Stevie Wonder, Kate Bush, they were

:22:34.:22:38.

a musician to orderly revered Prince. I would probably say he was

:22:39.:22:44.

the greatest live performer in the history of contemporary popular

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music. The curious thing about him, I was thought, was here was a man of

:22:50.:22:54.

huge charisma and talent and yet he was a shy, private individual. He

:22:55.:23:00.

was. It was all about the music for him. We know the pop star Prince.

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The guy who sold 100 million records and won Grammy awards and Oscars.

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But ultimately it was about the music. In the past decade he would

:23:11.:23:16.

give away albums as cover amounts. He would not do promo videos. It was

:23:17.:23:22.

a single-minded obsession with getting music out of there. The

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other funny thing about him is that he liked to characterise musicians

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of being a particular genre. -- we like to categorise. Where do you put

:23:35.:23:39.

someone like Prince? He embodies everything that is great about

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modern music. Jimi Hendrix, Little Richard, James Brown, Joni Mitchell,

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they lived inside of him. He managed to make them sound completely fresh

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and completely new. What sort of reaction has there been? We have

:23:58.:24:03.

seen fans traumatised. I always wonder who is fans were. He seemed

:24:04.:24:06.

to encompass so many different kinds of music. Who was the Prince fan?

:24:07.:24:14.

One thing that I have noticed about a lot of people I know who are

:24:15.:24:19.

Prince obsessives, I Fardy has this kind of devotion attached to him on

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like any other artist I know about -- of. One thing about him is

:24:23.:24:33.

allowing people to be with a. That is quite often for people, wherever

:24:34.:24:39.

they are, who feel very isolated and different from everybody else. It

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allows you to be pre-war. And that raw sexuality. That makes him beyond

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a normal artist. That energy. I text it Beverley Knight last night, who

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is a huge fan. I am sure you drop names with politicians all the time.

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She could not even speak she was so upset. So part of his aura. It was

:25:10.:25:18.

an aura. It was beyond music. It was magical. Bowie and Prince in one

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year. It is a terrible year for music. From a journalistic point of

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view, how was he with the media? Many stars distrust. They do the

:25:30.:25:39.

media but they do not like it. We are from a generation where Lady

:25:40.:25:43.

Gaga will tweet what she is having for dinner. Prince was so

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mysterious. In the rare interviews he gave, he would not allow

:25:51.:25:56.

Dictaphones. You had to take notes. At concerts he banned camera phones.

:25:57.:26:04.

That made his concerts more of a communal experience. It made them

:26:05.:26:08.

more special. It made them more one off. Even trying to find video

:26:09.:26:13.

footage last night as I was, it is still quite difficult. When you

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think about someone who lived for music and played a gig and then an

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after show gig until three o'clock in the morning, still managing to

:26:22.:26:27.

find stuff online is difficult. That is how much control he exerted over

:26:28.:26:33.

the material he wrote. We know he produced a huge catalogue of work,

:26:34.:26:39.

nearly 40 albums. It was the live performances which were his defining

:26:40.:26:42.

feature. That is what made him special. It was. I worked on a

:26:43.:26:47.

documentary last year and I went to Minneapolis. I met lots of the band

:26:48.:26:52.

members who played on those instrumental albums and had played

:26:53.:26:56.

with Prince from the 70s until now. And they told me he was constantly

:26:57.:27:01.

recording. He was recording all the time. I remember one of them said if

:27:02.:27:06.

Prince was to leave the world today, he has gotten enough unreleased

:27:07.:27:09.

music to put an album out every year for 100 years. I am right in saying

:27:10.:27:14.

that he had signed up to do a memoir? When I heard the news about

:27:15.:27:23.

the memoir, I thought this was so unlike Prince. It was not a Prince

:27:24.:27:28.

thing. It is a Prince thing to write poetry. It is not a Prince thing to

:27:29.:27:34.

write a straightforward memoir. Who knows if we will ever see that? In

:27:35.:27:38.

terms of his unreleased work, there are more than 100 unreleased albums.

:27:39.:27:44.

He recorded pretty much every live performance he ever did. His

:27:45.:27:48.

bandmates told me that. There are complete promo videos in the vault.

:27:49.:27:54.

There are two feature films that had never been released. There is a lot

:27:55.:27:59.

of material. I am wondering if he can be imitated? Can anybody

:28:00.:28:05.

actually try to follow on from him or is it mission impossible? It is

:28:06.:28:09.

absolutely Mission impossible. Why would you try to do something like

:28:10.:28:14.

that? It is like me saying I want to be Usain Bolt. It is never going to

:28:15.:28:18.

happen. One thing about Prince and his universality was really put into

:28:19.:28:28.

focus by a tweet from a DJ on BBC. He said, at this point every station

:28:29.:28:37.

is playing different Prince songs simultaneously across four BBC

:28:38.:28:41.

stations. An incredible man. You need to take the parts of Prince

:28:42.:28:47.

that feel something to you and go on your own journey. He would 100% not

:28:48.:28:50.

be up for you being a pastiche of him. That is completely against

:28:51.:28:57.

everything he stood for. He was kind of an unlikely figure to be a

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superstar if you look at his background. A very small guy, he did

:29:01.:29:05.

not come from the Bronx. He came from the midwest. An unlikely

:29:06.:29:13.

superstar. But wrote his first song at seven. A prodigy. He was a

:29:14.:29:19.

one-off. One of the things that made him interesting was that he was

:29:20.:29:24.

obsessed with James Brown as he was with Joni Mitchell. White Rock and

:29:25.:29:30.

funk and soul, it would all meet in the middle with Prince. That is why

:29:31.:29:36.

he could write a song like Purple Rain and Nothing Compares 2 U and

:29:37.:29:40.

Manic Monday. He can do all that. A master songwriter. And a live

:29:41.:29:47.

performer that can do all that is beyond rare. I think it is really

:29:48.:29:51.

important to say as well that he was in many ways an unlikely star. But

:29:52.:29:56.

if you strip away the flamboyant clothes and the Hare and the videos,

:29:57.:30:02.

there was so much there. It was raw talent. Who is there who has jumped

:30:03.:30:10.

from a drum kit to piano to base to guitar and play all of them with

:30:11.:30:15.

skill? His first Alchemy recorded every single instrument. He can sing

:30:16.:30:20.

like an angel. And he writes Andy Bridges is. Who else can do that?

:30:21.:30:26.

All of this stuff is so out there. It is so otherworldly that the

:30:27.:30:32.

persona of Prince was inconsequential. It is always about

:30:33.:30:33.

the music. Thank you very much. Still to come: Will President

:30:34.:30:42.

Obama's impassioned plea for Britain to remain in the EU make any

:30:43.:30:44.

difference to the way people vote? If you work for a large company

:30:45.:30:47.

on a self-employed basis, are you missing out on staff

:30:48.:30:50.

benefits which your We'll hear about a test case

:30:51.:30:52.

which could change the law. President Obama has started

:30:53.:31:01.

a three day tour to the UK with an intervention

:31:02.:31:14.

in the debate over In a newspaper article,

:31:15.:31:15.

Mr Obama argues that if Britain leaves the EU,

:31:16.:31:18.

it will be less able to tackle terrorism,

:31:19.:31:21.

the migration crisis But Vote Leave campaigners

:31:22.:31:22.

say his comments are Saying the US would never allow a

:31:23.:31:35.

foreign power to have control over national issues. A postmortem

:31:36.:31:40.

examination is to be carried out on the pop legend Prince who has died

:31:41.:31:46.

aged 57. It could take place later today. He defined the sound of the

:31:47.:31:51.

80s. He was found collapsed in a lift at his home in Minnesota

:31:52.:31:57.

yesterday. Thousands of fans have joined a party in Minneapolis where

:31:58.:32:02.

he was born. A Prince fan told us how much music meant to the start.

:32:03.:32:07.

It was all about the music for him. We know the pop star Prince so we

:32:08.:32:11.

know the man who sold all the records and won Oscars and Grammys

:32:12.:32:18.

but it was about the music. In the past decade or so he would give away

:32:19.:32:24.

albums as cover mounts, he would not do promo videos. His only concern,

:32:25.:32:29.

it was their single-minded obsession with getting music out there.

:32:30.:32:32.

Surgeons are concerned that overweight people and smokers

:32:33.:32:34.

are being refused routine operations, such as hip

:32:35.:32:36.

Research by the Royal College of Surgeons found that a third

:32:37.:32:42.

of NHS areas in England are blocking surgery until people lose weight

:32:43.:32:45.

The college claims the policies are in breech of official guidelines

:32:46.:32:50.

and has urged the government to step in.

:32:51.:32:54.

The UK's first national research centre dedicated

:32:55.:33:06.

to understanding the causes of miscarriage is to open next week.

:33:07.:33:09.

More than 200,000 women in Britain suffer miscarriages every year.

:33:10.:33:11.

What causes so many of them is still not known.

:33:12.:33:13.

The new centre will look at the impact of miscarriages on women and

:33:14.:33:16.

families. The government has been forced

:33:17.:33:22.

to cancel a national spelling test for primary school pupils after it

:33:23.:33:24.

accidentally appeared Half a million year two pupils

:33:25.:33:26.

in England were due to take The Schools Minister,

:33:27.:33:36.

Nick Gibb, has apologised, That's a summary of

:33:37.:33:38.

the latest BBC News. There have been difficult times at

:33:39.:33:46.

the Emirates recently. Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger has

:33:47.:33:55.

made a plea to the club's fans They beat West Brom 2-0 last night

:33:56.:33:57.

in the Premier League to consolidate their position

:33:58.:34:01.

in the top three. Two goals from Alexis Sanchez. Louis

:34:02.:34:11.

Oosthuizen is the latest golfer to pull out of the Olympic Games. He

:34:12.:34:20.

says he will not attend due to family and schedule issues.

:34:21.:34:23.

It's been announced Liverpool's home, Anfield, will host its first

:34:24.:34:25.

rugby league matches in almost 20 years.

:34:26.:34:26.

The final of England's Four Nations tournament will take place

:34:27.:34:29.

The Olympic Stadium in London has also been chosen as a venue.

:34:30.:34:39.

And I will be talking to this man hopefully just after 10am.

:34:40.:34:42.

The Everton fan raising money by walking from Merseyside

:34:43.:34:45.

to Wembley for the FA Cup semi-final.

:34:46.:34:47.

So President Obama steps off Air Force One in London and steps

:34:48.:34:55.

straight into the febrile debate on the European Union.

:34:56.:35:00.

The UK should stay in, he says, because that's how it will be best

:35:01.:35:03.

able to tackle terrorism, the migration crisis

:35:04.:35:05.

Writing in the Telegraph, Mr Obama says the UK's ability

:35:06.:35:12.

to fight terror would be more effective if it voted to remain

:35:13.:35:16.

and that the EU had helped magnify Britain's influence

:35:17.:35:18.

He said now more than ever was a time for friends

:35:19.:35:23.

Leave campaigners say he's being hypocritical because the US

:35:24.:35:30.

wouldn't hand over control of its borders and many

:35:31.:35:32.

Mr Obama's here for three days and will have talks

:35:33.:35:38.

with David Cameron this afternoon at Downing Street.

:35:39.:35:40.

That will largely focus on the terror threat.

:35:41.:35:47.

But does he have a right while he's here to intervene and will

:35:48.:35:54.

Here to discuss the president's visit is Bronwen Maddox,

:35:55.:35:57.

the Editor of Prospect Magazine, and Freddie Sayers,

:35:58.:35:59.

Also with us are Caroline Drewett, an ambassador for the Leave EU

:36:00.:36:05.

campaign, Polly Jones, Head of Campaigns and Policy

:36:06.:36:10.

Here comes the Barack Obama. A big article in the Telegraph. Will it

:36:11.:36:26.

make a difference? In a complicated campaign the messenger matters

:36:27.:36:29.

almost as much as the message. Barack Obama is a huge figure, one

:36:30.:36:34.

of the most admired figures in the world with approval ratings that any

:36:35.:36:38.

British politician would die for. No doubt this is a coup for the Remain

:36:39.:36:44.

campaign. It might not make a huge amount of difference on its own but

:36:45.:36:47.

it will add to the background sense there are credible figures lining up

:36:48.:36:52.

alongside them. This is a bit of a problem to have such a global

:36:53.:36:59.

superstar saying do not believe, for you guys. It is true, he is a big

:37:00.:37:06.

character, but Boris is Britain's Obama. Really? Do not tell him that!

:37:07.:37:19.

It is of course important that Obama is here but he is on his way out and

:37:20.:37:25.

it does not make a difference. You have been around the diplomatic

:37:26.:37:30.

world. This article is not new and, carefully calibrated, it is strange?

:37:31.:37:39.

No. He is not the first to say it. So has Angela Merkel and other

:37:40.:37:43.

foreign leaders. He is right that Britain is better off in and Europe

:37:44.:37:50.

is stronger with Britain in. We are at the point of fragility and

:37:51.:37:53.

defending Western values and the kind of country we have in the world

:37:54.:38:00.

and it need the strength that project has. He is entitled to see

:38:01.:38:06.

it. It is about a common project of the west. He has made a specific

:38:07.:38:11.

point which is the rub of all of the boroughs point about sovereignty. He

:38:12.:38:17.

has referred to the servicemen dead in European graveyards and said you

:38:18.:38:23.

would not be independent, you would not have a sovereign country, if it

:38:24.:38:26.

were not for American intervention in those words.

:38:27.:38:34.

Also here is MP Pat McFadden, a former Europe Minister campaigning

:38:35.:38:36.

It looks like Barack Obama has come over here to tell us what we should

:38:37.:38:45.

be doing with our country and the lot of people might think back off,

:38:46.:38:51.

we will decide. He acknowledged in his article this was a decision for

:38:52.:38:56.

the British people, but I think he has every right to speak out in this

:38:57.:39:01.

way. Partly for the reasons he has said. American soldiers fought

:39:02.:39:06.

alongside us in two world wars and the history and future of Europe is

:39:07.:39:11.

wrapped up in a sense in these shared values. He is not alone in

:39:12.:39:16.

speaking out in this way. The Prime Minister of Canada has talked about

:39:17.:39:23.

Canada's interest being in a strong and united Europe, Australian

:39:24.:39:25.

leaders, New Zealand leaders and so on, and this is important because

:39:26.:39:33.

the vision that the Leave campaign has put forward, the problem is the

:39:34.:39:42.

very people they are saying they wants to be closer to our saying no

:39:43.:39:47.

thank you, we think Britain is stronger and more powerful and a

:39:48.:39:52.

better ally if it remains in. Awkward for you guys because Jeremy

:39:53.:39:55.

Corbyn is usually the sort of died protesting outside the US embassy. I

:39:56.:40:04.

do not share his views on the United States as a whole. It is important

:40:05.:40:08.

that the President's message in substances listened to because he is

:40:09.:40:14.

telling us that this is a matter of values as well as interest and

:40:15.:40:18.

telling us it is a matter of power as well as control and giving us a

:40:19.:40:26.

message about how power is exercised in an interdependent world. You only

:40:27.:40:30.

have to ask yourself not to is advising us to stay but who would be

:40:31.:40:34.

pleased if we came out and the answer is probably President Putin.

:40:35.:40:39.

And the French National Front made some comments this week. How far is

:40:40.:40:50.

President Obamaburst Ewing American interests and not that bothered

:40:51.:40:55.

about whether we are in or out and he wants to make sure that any

:40:56.:41:00.

influence the US can project is maximised by making sure his best

:41:01.:41:04.

pals and in the European club? That is top of the agenda. No matter how

:41:05.:41:09.

much he says he is looking forward to having tea with the Queen. Obama

:41:10.:41:16.

has staked his political career on trying to get this deal negotiated

:41:17.:41:19.

before he leaves at the end of the year. That is part of his trip. Once

:41:20.:41:26.

he has left ear and had negotiations with David Cameron he is going to

:41:27.:41:29.

Germany to try to get this deal in the back and we are very concerned

:41:30.:41:34.

about the deal and there are issues that it might backfire because this

:41:35.:41:40.

trade will is the epitome of the worst of Europe, shrouded in

:41:41.:41:46.

secrecy, good for corporations with very little democratic control. Are

:41:47.:41:50.

you disappointed Jeremy Corbyn is seeking a visit with President Obama

:41:51.:41:54.

and his criticism seems to be" to one side? Not disappointed he would

:41:55.:42:00.

be seeking a meeting, you have to meet and make your case. He wants to

:42:01.:42:05.

make sure that every opportunity you have a chance to make your argument

:42:06.:42:16.

-- you want. Some emails. John says nobody outside the UK shouldn't

:42:17.:42:22.

fear. The US only wants us to remain because it suits. They are

:42:23.:42:27.

hypocrites. Paul says Obama wants Britain to remain in the EU because

:42:28.:42:31.

US companies will not be able to plunder the UK so easily. Someone

:42:32.:42:37.

says President Obama sticking his nose into Brexit. If this visit is

:42:38.:42:47.

going to have an impact, we have had a whole host of people lining up,

:42:48.:42:53.

the IMF, the world and his wife saying do not go, it does not seem

:42:54.:42:56.

to be reflecting in the polls because it is touch and go.

:42:57.:43:01.

Absolutely. It is very close with a couple of points in it. The people

:43:02.:43:06.

that matter is a group of people who have decided one way and the other

:43:07.:43:11.

way, it is the people who are not particularly aware of the details

:43:12.:43:15.

who are the most valuable votes at this point because they will shift

:43:16.:43:20.

either way. Someone like Barack Obama who potentially cuts through

:43:21.:43:24.

to be Bobby do not normally pay attention to politics can make all

:43:25.:43:28.

the difference. We hear your side trying to say it is the big boys

:43:29.:43:34.

bullying is almost. We have had big companies, big banks, telling us

:43:35.:43:38.

what to think, David and Goliath almost. Does it when rounding off

:43:39.:43:46.

voters? It appeals to some but does taking on everyone get you over 50%?

:43:47.:43:53.

It is important to realise the big banks and big corporations are the

:43:54.:43:58.

ones with the large voices, the ones the small people listen to because

:43:59.:44:02.

they think they must have something to say, they earn lots of money, it

:44:03.:44:09.

must be important, but actually people have become disillusioned

:44:10.:44:12.

with banks and politics. The Tory party less than popular. How much is

:44:13.:44:19.

anybody listening to David Cameron? We are a sovereign country and

:44:20.:44:23.

should be making our laws. Is it not the people who should be making

:44:24.:44:27.

those decisions? That is coming back round. Is there not a risk in

:44:28.:44:32.

adopting that approach that it can seem as if you think there's some

:44:33.:44:39.

sort of conspiracy by big business to do others don't? It verges

:44:40.:44:44.

towards looking as if is against us. It is true in the sense of of course

:44:45.:44:48.

you need big business for a country to run but Obama said there was no

:44:49.:44:53.

way we would have a trade agreement with Britain a few left the EU. That

:44:54.:44:59.

is rubbish. Countries like Iceland, the size of Dudley, have trade

:45:00.:45:04.

agreements with China. I used to work in Dudley.

:45:05.:45:15.

There is no way we can be bullied into thinking that Britain is not a

:45:16.:45:24.

bigger power. May be many people in America, particularly on the

:45:25.:45:32.

Republican side of the argument, may not share of Obama's view. It is an

:45:33.:45:39.

interesting point. I think a whole series of Presidents of all kinds of

:45:40.:45:43.

Persuasion 's have found it easier to deal with Europe as one block, if

:45:44.:45:51.

you like, and have seen in Europe as stronger working together. --

:45:52.:46:02.

Persuasions. I think the Republicans would not say leave. Is that wishful

:46:03.:46:10.

thinking on America's Park? Europe is a multiheaded beast and will

:46:11.:46:14.

always be a multiheaded beast. Maybe America once that single entity?

:46:15.:46:21.

There has always been that element. Even in the past couple of years you

:46:22.:46:28.

could say, there is an answer, just call Angela Merkel. But Europe is

:46:29.:46:33.

much more complex. It has a strength working together, a diplomatic and

:46:34.:46:36.

economic strength, which America does want to continue. That goes

:46:37.:46:43.

across the political aisle. Pat McFadden, the Obama intervention is

:46:44.:46:49.

the biggest of all interventions. When you look at the totality of the

:46:50.:46:55.

campaign, why is it, still, despite those interventions, and George

:46:56.:47:00.

Osborne warning we will be poorer if we ever leave the EU, a massive

:47:01.:47:04.

effort going into it by the government... Why is it that still

:47:05.:47:13.

is so close? When I knock doorsteps in my Wolverhampton constituency,

:47:14.:47:18.

the main reason people raise with me for being against the EU at their

:47:19.:47:23.

concerns about immigration. I think it is important we acknowledge those

:47:24.:47:27.

concerns. This brings pressure as well as advantages. That is probably

:47:28.:47:33.

at the core of people's concerns. As the campaign develops we will see a

:47:34.:47:36.

desire to look at the bigger picture. We began this week with a

:47:37.:47:40.

big warning about the economic costs of leaving, that we would actually

:47:41.:47:48.

probably be poorer as a country. That has an impact on family

:47:49.:47:52.

finances. Today we are talking less about economic interests and more

:47:53.:47:57.

about values and power in the world. As we look at the broader picture on

:47:58.:48:04.

the economy, and on how a country in today's world maximises its power,

:48:05.:48:10.

we see a broader picture on the EU. That is really the importance of

:48:11.:48:14.

president Obama's intervention. Pat McFadden and everyone else,

:48:15.:48:17.

thank you. Let me give you a couple of more

:48:18.:48:22.

tweets and e-mails. This from Len. Obama should not be dictating to

:48:23.:48:27.

smack about our referendum when our Queen Elizabeth does not even

:48:28.:48:35.

comment. We have a pro-Obama tweet. Freedom of speech exists at all

:48:36.:48:39.

levels of society. The president has his right.

:48:40.:48:40.

Coming up: We'll be joined by some London marathon first-timers

:48:41.:48:43.

and giving them some tips for how to survive the race.

:48:44.:48:49.

I know the answer to that. Jelly babies.

:48:50.:48:52.

When you spend up to 50 hours a week cycling round London delivering

:48:53.:48:55.

parcels, and are told what to do, when to do it and wear a company ID

:48:56.:48:59.

why don't you get holiday pay, the national minimum wage

:49:00.:49:02.

It's because you're self-employed and not an employee.

:49:03.:49:07.

Four bicycle couriers are taking their companies

:49:08.:49:11.

to employment tribunal, saying they should be counted

:49:12.:49:13.

The ruling could have a massive impact

:49:14.:49:17.

on others who are classed as self-employed.

:49:18.:49:18.

Our legal eagle, Clive Coleman, has more

:49:19.:49:28.

They may not be everybody's Freiberg road user but the life of a city

:49:29.:49:36.

bicycle courier is not easy. There is the danger of weaving in and out

:49:37.:49:42.

of traffic. I flipped on a manhole cover. And there is a lot of

:49:43.:49:47.

distance to cover. Then there is how they are treated by courier

:49:48.:49:52.

companies. I am being told which ordered to do. If I do not do them

:49:53.:49:57.

in the right order, I will get shouted at. Insurance is not

:49:58.:50:03.

provided. That is not expendable. You are. These couriers regard

:50:04.:50:07.

themselves as employed workers because they work for one company

:50:08.:50:11.

for around 50 hours per week. They are told what to do, how to do it

:50:12.:50:16.

and when to do it. But they are not treated as being employed. The idea

:50:17.:50:23.

that we are independent contract is running our own company is simply

:50:24.:50:30.

not true. I do not get sick pay, holiday pay or pension. Like many

:50:31.:50:35.

others who work in sectors such as cab driving our construction, they

:50:36.:50:39.

are treated as self-employed independent contract is, which means

:50:40.:50:42.

they are not entitled to a range of rights and benefits, including the

:50:43.:50:46.

national minimum wage, and the right not to be treated or dismissed.

:50:47.:50:55.

So in what could be a landmark case, four London courier companies are

:50:56.:50:58.

being taken to an employment tribunal. The couriers, supported by

:50:59.:51:03.

their union, preceding a declaration that they are in fact employed

:51:04.:51:08.

workers. The career industry has been premised on this bogus to

:51:09.:51:14.

declaration. All of the courier companies, nearly all of them, do

:51:15.:51:18.

this. You have hundreds of bicycle couriers and thousands of motorbike

:51:19.:51:24.

and van drivers who, on a regular basis, are being deprived of paid

:51:25.:51:30.

holidays, sick pay, pensions, the right to claim victimisation.

:51:31.:51:33.

According to the lawyer bringing the case, a win for the careers could

:51:34.:51:37.

have a significant impact on the modern labour market. They are

:51:38.:51:40.

either employees or workers and therefore entitled to employer --

:51:41.:51:49.

employee rights. They can go to a court and say, it does not matter

:51:50.:51:53.

what it says on the contract, I am an employee and worker and can I

:51:54.:51:56.

have the same rights? We spoke to the four courier

:51:57.:52:04.

companies. None of them conceded the claims of the careers. The city

:52:05.:52:06.

sprint's response was representative.

:52:07.:52:09.

-- city Sprint. For the moment, the couriers

:52:10.:52:29.

continue to be treated as self-employed, which means putting

:52:30.:52:31.

in the miles with no employee benefits.

:52:32.:52:39.

Andrew Boxer is a bike courier and one of four claimants in the case.

:52:40.:52:47.

He works for XL. Mario Cunha is a bike courier and union official for

:52:48.:52:55.

the Corriere branch of the independent workers of Great

:52:56.:53:00.

Britain. What is it you lose out on from not being an employee? Holiday

:53:01.:53:08.

pay. That is one of the major things. If we go to a tribunal, for

:53:09.:53:16.

instance, and they decide to victimise me for that, I don't have

:53:17.:53:21.

any rights. That is another major point. We may not even get the

:53:22.:53:29.

minimum wage some weeks. A couple of weeks ago I did not manage to get

:53:30.:53:34.

that. It is a big deal for you? Absolutely. It surely turns on

:53:35.:53:42.

whether people like Andrew can work for other people? If they can work

:53:43.:53:46.

for one company one day and another and another day, it becomes harder

:53:47.:53:54.

to say you are an employee? OK. They cannot do that. I assume most

:53:55.:53:59.

couriers do a little bit here and there? Absolutely not. You are

:54:00.:54:04.

locked to one company. You have to work certain hours, nine to five.

:54:05.:54:11.

You cannot deviate. They dictate when you take your break. They

:54:12.:54:16.

dictate which order you do the jobs in. What happens if you say to them,

:54:17.:54:25.

that is fine but this afternoon I am working for them and tomorrow I am

:54:26.:54:30.

over there? You cannot do that. Absolutely that. You are basically

:54:31.:54:35.

working for this company. If you are going to take time off work to do

:54:36.:54:38.

something, you have to ask permission. It is not paid. I am

:54:39.:54:46.

thinking London, it is just so dangerous cycling in London. If you

:54:47.:54:56.

take a hit, have you taken a hit? Did you get covered? Nothing like

:54:57.:55:03.

that. As Mario has passed -- said, the insurance is for the package on

:55:04.:55:10.

my back, not for me. We do not get sickness pay. You could take out

:55:11.:55:17.

insurance for yourself? One could do. But with the amount of money we

:55:18.:55:22.

are paid, there is no spare capital. I have to pay the gas bill. It is

:55:23.:55:30.

tough. Mario, you are bicycle couriers. What happens with

:55:31.:55:33.

motorcycle couriers? Do they have a different deal? Everybody in the

:55:34.:55:40.

career industry has the same deal. They are viewed as self contracting.

:55:41.:55:46.

Yes. Self contracting. What do the companies say to you? That is one of

:55:47.:56:01.

the tricks they play on us. You are on the same level as them. In

:56:02.:56:08.

practice, you have none of the rights of a self contracting worker.

:56:09.:56:14.

You turn up when they say you turn up. You do what they say. You get

:56:15.:56:19.

fired. And you have no recompense for that. Andrew, a quick one. How

:56:20.:56:29.

far do you cycle in a day? I do sort of 55 miles every day, easily. But

:56:30.:56:33.

quite often more than that. Sometimes we can do 10-hour days. I

:56:34.:56:37.

am thinking you should be doing the London Marathon!

:56:38.:56:43.

Coming up, an investigation is launched after the national spelling

:56:44.:56:46.

test for seven-year-olds in England is published in error on a

:56:47.:56:51.

government website. We will speak to the eagle eyed teacher who spotted

:56:52.:56:55.

it. Let's get the latest weather with Thomas.

:56:56.:57:00.

There is a chill on the way. We have been forecasting it for a few days.

:57:01.:57:08.

It is already turned cold in Scotland. Minus five degrees last

:57:09.:57:14.

night. Towards the south, we have got cloudy, rainy conditions. Tried

:57:15.:57:18.

a bit of contrast across the country. Through the week and there

:57:19.:57:21.

will be contrasting temperatures compared to what we have experienced

:57:22.:57:28.

in the past week. Winds coming from the Arctic. It will not feel like

:57:29.:57:33.

Arctic air would do in the middle of winter. But it certainly will feel

:57:34.:57:39.

on the chilly side. Two things happening today. We have cloud and

:57:40.:57:43.

rain in the South. Not a pretty picture in the south-west. Only 10

:57:44.:57:51.

degrees. An easterly breeze. In southern parts of Wales, still spots

:57:52.:57:55.

of rain. From the Midlands North words it is a better day. Some

:57:56.:58:01.

sunshine for Belfast, Carlisle, Edinburgh, Glasgow. The air is cold.

:58:02.:58:05.

Wintry showers over the hills of Scotland. Through today, look what

:58:06.:58:09.

happens with the rain in the south, it retracts back into the English

:58:10.:58:15.

Channel. The reason for that is the colder air coming from the North is

:58:16.:58:19.

winning, squeezing it out. Temperatures will be giving away.

:58:20.:58:24.

The skies will start to clear. And those temperatures will tumble.

:58:25.:58:28.

Tomorrow looks something like this. For many it is a bright, crisp

:58:29.:58:33.

start. Then in the afternoon, from morning on words, we will see some

:58:34.:58:37.

showers. Some of these could be sleety. I would not be surprised if

:58:38.:58:43.

there was some hail. Foremost we are talking about 10 degrees. The

:58:44.:58:50.

morning will nippy. Saturday night into the early hours of Sunday,

:58:51.:58:56.

quite a widespread grass frost. A significant air frost across

:58:57.:59:00.

Scotland and northern England. The South may just about get away with

:59:01.:59:06.

it. Sunday, a fair bit of cloud for some. Also some sunny spells. Some

:59:07.:59:11.

showers. The possibility of wintry ones. It looks as though for the

:59:12.:59:16.

marathon it is going to be dry most of the time. I would not rule out a

:59:17.:59:20.

shower. These conditions persist through Monday and Tuesday. Northern

:59:21.:59:25.

part of the UK could turn really cold. Here is a summary for the

:59:26.:59:33.

weekend. A colder feel. Sunshine and showers. And night frosts. Wrap up

:59:34.:59:35.

warm. Hello, it is Friday. I am Norman

:59:36.:59:47.

Smith funding around in Victoria's place. Welcome.

:59:48.:59:53.

Welcome to the programme if you've just joined us.

:59:54.:59:55.

Coming up before 11am: "Working as one to make the world

:59:56.:59:58.

President Obama praises what he calls the "remarkable

:59:59.:00:01.

legacy" of the US, Britain and the EU.

:00:02.:00:03.

So will his impassioned support for our continued membership

:00:04.:00:05.

Also today: Tributes pour in for the singer Prince whose death

:00:06.:00:24.

Stevie Wonder, Keadby -- Kate Bush, people who revered prince, he was

:00:25.:00:41.

the greatest performer in contemporary music.

:00:42.:00:50.

We'll bring you reaction and the latest on the

:00:51.:00:54.

And we will speak to the teacher who discovered that a spelling test had

:00:55.:01:01.

been published on a government website.

:01:02.:01:04.

All that to come but first here's a summary of today's news.

:01:05.:01:08.

President Obama has started a three day tour to the UK

:01:09.:01:11.

by intervening in the debate over the European Union.

:01:12.:01:16.

In a newspaper article, Mr Obama argues that if Britain

:01:17.:01:19.

leaves the EU it will be less able to tackle terrorism,

:01:20.:01:21.

the migration crisis and economic problems.

:01:22.:01:25.

But Vote Leave campaigners say his comments are hypocritical,

:01:26.:01:30.

saying the US would never allow a foreign power to have such control

:01:31.:01:33.

The US president is due to have lunch with the Queen at Windsor. Our

:01:34.:01:45.

correspondent is there. An interesting mix of politics and

:01:46.:01:50.

pageantry. That meeting with the Queen but a law to focus on the EU

:01:51.:01:55.

referendum comments. Indeed. It has been a busy few days in Windsor for

:01:56.:02:01.

the Queen's 90th birthday celebrations and those continue. A

:02:02.:02:06.

private lunch today. The president and the first Lady will arrive by

:02:07.:02:10.

helicopter from London. There will be photocalls but the lunch is

:02:11.:02:15.

taking place behind closed doors. Those conversations would be

:02:16.:02:18.

fascinating to listen to but we will not get to hear. He will go to meet

:02:19.:02:24.

the Prime Minister David Cameron to hold a press conference and then

:02:25.:02:28.

another royal engagement, meeting the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge

:02:29.:02:33.

and Prince Harry. Prince Harry somebody that Michelle Obama has met

:02:34.:02:38.

several times, sharing similar interests. Very much royal

:02:39.:02:44.

engagements on the agenda. Thank you.

:02:45.:02:48.

A post-mortem examination is to be carried out on the body

:02:49.:02:51.

of the pop legend Prince, who has died aged 57.

:02:52.:02:58.

The American musician, who defined the sound

:02:59.:03:00.

of the 80s with songs like 1999 and Purple Rain,

:03:01.:03:03.

was found collapsed in a lift at his home in Minnesota yesterday.

:03:04.:03:06.

Meanwhile, thousands of fans have joined a party in Minneapolis,

:03:07.:03:08.

where the singer, songwriter and producer was born.

:03:09.:03:15.

A DJ tool does about the music legend's fan base. He has this kind

:03:16.:03:24.

of devotion attached to him unlike any other artist I know of. One

:03:25.:03:32.

thing about him is his allowing for people to be who they art, whoever

:03:33.:03:39.

they are, and that is quite often for people who feel isolated and

:03:40.:03:41.

different from everyone else. Surgeons are concerned that

:03:42.:03:44.

overweight people and smokers are being refused routine

:03:45.:03:46.

operations, such as hip A third of NHS areas

:03:47.:03:48.

in England are blocking surgery until people lose

:03:49.:03:52.

weight or give up smoking, according to research

:03:53.:03:55.

by the Royal College of Surgeons. The college claims the policies

:03:56.:03:59.

are in breech of official guidelines and has urged the

:04:00.:04:01.

government to step in. Apple's co-founder, Steve Wozniak,

:04:02.:04:06.

has said his former company Mr Wozniak said all

:04:07.:04:09.

companies including Apple Apple, along with Google and Amazon,

:04:10.:04:18.

has been criticised for not paying enough in tax and the firm

:04:19.:04:22.

is currently the subject of The UK's first national research

:04:23.:04:24.

centre dedicated to understanding the causes of miscarriage

:04:25.:04:30.

is to open next week. Tens of thousands of women suffer

:04:31.:04:33.

miscarriages every year. In total around 200,000

:04:34.:04:39.

lost pregnancies. What causes so many of them

:04:40.:04:43.

is still not known. The new centre will look

:04:44.:04:45.

at the impact of miscarriages The government has been forced

:04:46.:04:48.

to cancel a national spelling test for primary school pupils after it

:04:49.:04:52.

accidentally appeared Half a million Year Two pupils

:04:53.:04:53.

in England were due to take The Schools Minister,

:04:54.:04:59.

Nick Gibb, has apologised, That's a summary of

:05:00.:05:02.

the latest BBC News. 40,000 runners prepare to pound

:05:03.:05:08.

the streets of London this weekend, but just what does it take

:05:09.:05:19.

to get through 26 miles And do get in touch with us

:05:20.:05:23.

throughout the morning. If you text, you will be charged

:05:24.:05:27.

at the standard network rate. Football fans up and down

:05:28.:05:42.

the country may have already caught a glimpse of our next guest,

:05:43.:05:48.

mainly because he's Speedo Mick is a big Everton fan

:05:49.:05:51.

and, like his name, he's not leaving He's walking from Merseyside

:05:52.:05:55.

to Wembley for the FA Cup Tell us about what you're doing

:05:56.:06:03.

and why in Speedos. The reason for the Speedos is I swam

:06:04.:06:17.

the English Channel and I decided to carry on the fundraising by going to

:06:18.:06:22.

all of the Everton games in my Speedos, my goggles also, for the

:06:23.:06:29.

rest of the season, and I have done. We got into the semifinal of the FA

:06:30.:06:34.

Cup so I thought I would work in my Speedos all the way to Wembley from

:06:35.:06:40.

Goodison Park, and one day away from Wembley, I have been in my Speedos

:06:41.:06:44.

for nine days, it has been pretty cold. We wanted to prove to be Bobby

:06:45.:06:51.

have been giving money to your cause that you are indeed wearing Speedos.

:06:52.:07:00.

It is over 200 miles. Luckily the weather has been kind. How have you

:07:01.:07:07.

found it? Yes. It is about four seasons in the last nine days. The

:07:08.:07:13.

four seasons were in two days about three days ago, heel Stone is,

:07:14.:07:21.

slowing and reigning. A little bit of sunshine as well. I have a bit of

:07:22.:07:31.

a. Over the last couple of days it has been pretty fair. Conditions I

:07:32.:07:37.

have been putting up with over the winter doing 90 minutes that

:07:38.:07:42.

everything go game, it is not bad today. Many people have seen you at

:07:43.:07:46.

Everton games in your Speedos collecting money. What was harder?

:07:47.:07:54.

The cold Merseyside winter. It has been so long, every week. Some weeks

:07:55.:07:59.

it has been two games, Wednesday and Saturday. I would not undertake

:08:00.:08:08.

anything as long as that again, I would not do it, but I might be

:08:09.:08:15.

walking to the final. A big FA Cup semifinal coming up. You lost the

:08:16.:08:21.

Merseyside derby. A very poor performance from Everton. What are

:08:22.:08:24.

you expecting to greet you when you get to Wembley? Football wise? Yes.

:08:25.:08:36.

You never know what is going to happen in the cup and that is the

:08:37.:08:41.

only hope I have got. Even if we lose, if they show heart and passion

:08:42.:08:45.

we will walk away with our heads held high. The results and the way

:08:46.:08:51.

we have been playing with no passion, I had a hard day walking

:08:52.:08:57.

yesterday after the result, the 4-0, not because we lost 4-0 but because

:08:58.:09:02.

there was no heart in the team. I was this heartened. I thought I am

:09:03.:09:08.

walking 200 miles to watch a team that has already lost. Best of luck

:09:09.:09:14.

with the rest of your journey and the FA Cup semifinal. Come on you

:09:15.:09:26.

Blues! That is the sport. I am looking forward to your reading the

:09:27.:09:36.

sport in your Speedos. Breaking news, a play in the Alton Towers

:09:37.:09:42.

crash court case. A number of people were injured, five seriously, in the

:09:43.:09:48.

crash on the ride last June. The Health and Safety Executive is

:09:49.:09:52.

prosecuting the owner of the theme park. Our reporter is at

:09:53.:09:56.

Newcastle-under-Lyme Magistrates' Court. Give us the latest. This is a

:09:57.:10:03.

very brief hearing which has been taking place at the Magistrates'

:10:04.:10:09.

Court. Merlin attractions operations, the parent company of

:10:10.:10:14.

Alton Towers, has pleaded guilty to breaching section three of the

:10:15.:10:19.

health and safety at work act from 1974. Not surprising because that

:10:20.:10:27.

crash... They very quickly said they accepted responsibility and talked

:10:28.:10:31.

about human error being to blame. We will not find out the full details

:10:32.:10:35.

of what happened on that day today because they are going to adjourn

:10:36.:10:41.

for sentencing. The Health and Safety Executive may give us some

:10:42.:10:45.

outline of what happened on the 2nd of June. We have seen a number of

:10:46.:10:49.

the victims who were hurt on that ride coming into court. The people

:10:50.:11:00.

most seriously hurt or the front row, including two girls who lost a

:11:01.:11:04.

leg, they Currin caught with their families. It is packed at the

:11:05.:11:10.

moment. We have seen three of the people on the second role of the

:11:11.:11:17.

crash. A woman and her daughter and another woman and her daughter, who

:11:18.:11:22.

were badly hurt as well. One had to spend a long period in hospital as a

:11:23.:11:27.

result of the injuries she suffered. They have never spoken before but

:11:28.:11:31.

have given an interview to the BBC which we will be hearing later. We

:11:32.:11:36.

will bring you more detail as we get it because the Health and Safety

:11:37.:11:39.

Executive is giving more information about what happened on the 2nd of

:11:40.:11:44.

June last year. This was something that led to the closure of the

:11:45.:11:51.

Smiler ride and other rides across the group, but they are all open

:11:52.:12:00.

again. Alton Towers said in the past that accepted responsibility for

:12:01.:12:04.

what happened and has been paying for psychological and physiotherapy

:12:05.:12:05.

for people hurt that day. Thank you. Our top story today: President Obama

:12:06.:12:11.

has started a three day tour to the UK with an impassioned

:12:12.:12:14.

intervention in the debate In a newspaper article,

:12:15.:12:17.

Mr Obama argues that if Britain leaves the EU it will be less able

:12:18.:12:22.

to tackle terrorism, the migration crisis

:12:23.:12:25.

and economic problems. But Vote Leave campaigners

:12:26.:12:28.

say his comments are Let's take a look back at his two

:12:29.:12:30.

terms in office with Bob Ravelli from Democrats Abroad,

:12:31.:12:38.

Kate Andrews from Republicans from Democrats Abroad, Kate Andrews

:12:39.:12:42.

from Republicans Overseas, and Charlie Wells from

:12:43.:12:44.

the Wall Street Journal. It always seemed to me the

:12:45.:12:52.

difficulty with Obama was even before he started he had raised the

:12:53.:12:56.

bar so, Lord solely high that when he came in he could only disappoint.

:12:57.:13:02.

He came in on a promise that he would transform America, he talked a

:13:03.:13:07.

lot in his campaign about wanting to be sort of like Reagan, a president

:13:08.:13:15.

who transformed the political scene and changed a lot of the assumptions

:13:16.:13:19.

we have about how government and society works. I do not know that he

:13:20.:13:24.

never thoroughly did that. He made a lot of changes. It seems as if it is

:13:25.:13:30.

a continuation of a lot of the assumptions we had. Republicans seem

:13:31.:13:38.

to really laws President Obama and President Obama Cayman and one of

:13:39.:13:43.

the things that he wanted to do was create a bipartisan politics and

:13:44.:13:49.

that has failed spectacularly, I would suggest because of you guys

:13:50.:13:54.

who whacked him back. That is what the president says as well. You are

:13:55.:14:02.

on the same page. Senator Obama ran on a platform of change and said he

:14:03.:14:06.

was going to unite people and I think Republicans who did not miss a

:14:07.:14:10.

thoroughly support him were hopeful that would be one of the benefits

:14:11.:14:15.

that came out of his presidency and his first and I would say only major

:14:16.:14:22.

piece of legislation was a process in which he refused to meet with a

:14:23.:14:27.

single Republican to discuss any ideas for a massive health care

:14:28.:14:34.

reform. Roosevelt and Reagan made sure they were bipartisan. President

:14:35.:14:42.

Obama was arrogant and turned the Republicans of. I think leadership

:14:43.:14:49.

comes from the top. I am going to ask you to reply.

:14:50.:14:55.

I think the president made a bold decision to bring the health care

:14:56.:15:02.

bill in in his first year in office, at a time when he had a lot of

:15:03.:15:05.

political capital to expend. You could argue that maybe you could use

:15:06.:15:10.

that political capital in another way. The fact he did, it will be his

:15:11.:15:16.

greatest legacy because he went and did something that has been talked

:15:17.:15:22.

about for years by many Presidents and he was successful. The

:15:23.:15:26.

Republicans who tried to knock it out, appealing it, went to the

:15:27.:15:30.

Supreme Court, at the end of the day it is there and it is working. Many

:15:31.:15:35.

Republicans find their constituents saying this is great. Many people

:15:36.:15:40.

would say he has failed in foreign affairs. Most people would point to

:15:41.:15:44.

Syria where he seemed to put down a pretty clear red line and said to

:15:45.:15:50.

Asad, you use chemical weapons and we will get involved. And he backed

:15:51.:16:00.

off. He didn't mean what he said? I look back at the Bush administration

:16:01.:16:06.

and the neo-cons who controlled the agenda at the time, it was about

:16:07.:16:11.

military action first and talk later. President Obama has always

:16:12.:16:17.

been of the opinion that diplomacy is what we use. We only use force

:16:18.:16:23.

when it is absolutely necessary. The American public has been very

:16:24.:16:26.

reluctant to support any foreign invasion after the disaster in Iraq.

:16:27.:16:32.

Therefore, his ability to do bold initiatives in terms of sending

:16:33.:16:36.

troops overseas would not even pass muster in Congress. Charlie, it is

:16:37.:16:42.

probably right that Americans were profoundly scarred by the Iraq war.

:16:43.:16:49.

But in Obama's foreign policy, many Americans, I suspect, view it as

:16:50.:16:53.

weak? That is certainly a prevailing view. One of the issues with Obama

:16:54.:17:00.

is he is very Surei broke, he is professorial, he will take big

:17:01.:17:10.

issues, mulled over. Others worry that sometimes it is a little bit

:17:11.:17:16.

cold. On Syria he was incredibly straightforward and incredibly

:17:17.:17:20.

rational. Americans were quite afraid of that. The message could

:17:21.:17:27.

have been communicated better. Kate, let's just talk gun laws. President

:17:28.:17:35.

Obama, after another massacre, said, right, we are going to sort this.

:17:36.:17:40.

What is it about reforming gun laws in America that makes it mission

:17:41.:17:44.

impossible, even for Barack Obama when he said he was going to do it.

:17:45.:17:52.

--? What makes it so impossible? It is impossible because Republicans

:17:53.:17:55.

and Democrats believe very strongly in gun writes. Overwhelmingly,

:17:56.:18:02.

Democratic politicians know they cannot touch gun laws. Even

:18:03.:18:07.

Democrats in urban areas have strong historical ties to their gun rights.

:18:08.:18:12.

What President Obama did, having the comfort of a second term, is use an

:18:13.:18:16.

executive order to bypass Congress and do this on his own. He has a bad

:18:17.:18:22.

history of using executive power in a manipulative wear. Obama care has

:18:23.:18:27.

not been a great deal for middle America. Premiums have risen. He

:18:28.:18:33.

continues to bring in this legislation that he decides is his,

:18:34.:18:37.

ignoring the checks and balances. Maybe the defining legacy of Obama

:18:38.:18:43.

is who he is and what he represents, namely a black president? It was

:18:44.:18:49.

historic and it sort of shattered a lot of barriers that were out there.

:18:50.:18:53.

It put race on the table in a way that it had not been in a long time.

:18:54.:18:58.

But of course as we have seen during the course of the administration,

:18:59.:19:04.

race is still an issue. A huge issue. I think it was an historic

:19:05.:19:10.

and proud moment to elect our first African-American president. One of

:19:11.:19:14.

my decent -- disappointment is that he has not prioritised school

:19:15.:19:17.

vouchers that would get poorer African-American kids into better

:19:18.:19:20.

schools. He had real opportunity to bring the country together and he

:19:21.:19:25.

did not. It was an historic moment but he has been vilified by the

:19:26.:19:29.

right from the moment he took office. Republicans said from day

:19:30.:19:33.

one they would do nothing to help. They would do everything they could

:19:34.:19:37.

do damage his presidency and not getting re-elected. In spite of

:19:38.:19:41.

that, he has accomplished a lot. Yes, he had to do it by executive

:19:42.:19:45.

order on occasion because he had no choice. In spite of that, he has

:19:46.:19:49.

been a very successful president. History will judge 's overall

:19:50.:19:53.

accomplishments. But I would say in terms of health care, the economy is

:19:54.:20:00.

much stronger. Charlie, thank you.

:20:01.:20:04.

Thank you for your time. Still to come, we will be joined by London

:20:05.:20:08.

Marathon first timers asking them what inspired them to take part.

:20:09.:20:15.

Merlin attractions operations Limited, which operates the Alton

:20:16.:20:17.

Towers resort in Staffordshire, has pleaded guilty to breaches in health

:20:18.:20:22.

and safety law. 16 people were injured on the Smiler ride in June

:20:23.:20:32.

last year. One of the five seriously hurt people has given a broadcast

:20:33.:20:38.

interview with her daughter. Mrs Khan has spoken to the BBC about

:20:39.:20:42.

what happened that day. They claim the support they first received from

:20:43.:20:44.

the company has stopped, leaving them feel neglected. The pair spoke

:20:45.:20:52.

exclusively to us. We did not actually know what had

:20:53.:20:59.

actually happened. Had it crashed? Had it made an emergency stop? But

:21:00.:21:05.

the fear of sitting there, and I kept thinking, we are going to tip.

:21:06.:21:10.

It is going to slip off the rails and we are going to fall right on

:21:11.:21:16.

our heads. That image comes across constantly for me.

:21:17.:21:24.

We could not see each other. I thought I had lost my kids. All of

:21:25.:21:32.

these things went through my head. Every so often I was drifting off

:21:33.:21:37.

again. It was like I was in and out of consciousness. There was moaning,

:21:38.:21:44.

crying, screaming. And then there was an eerie silence. It was so

:21:45.:21:47.

haunting. I still get that haunting. The

:21:48.:21:54.

family had gone to Alton Towers on a girly day out. This picture shows

:21:55.:21:59.

three of them wearing black, grey and pink tops sitting in the second

:22:00.:22:01.

row of the carriage that collided with an empty cart on the Smiler

:22:02.:22:09.

ride. They were sitting behind Vicky Balz, Daniel Thorpe, Joe Pugh and

:22:10.:22:17.

Leah Washington. -- Vicky Balch. I could see when the medics arrived

:22:18.:22:21.

that they were tending to the kids in front. They were not in a good

:22:22.:22:28.

state. They were in a horrible way. We were in a horror movie with

:22:29.:22:35.

things, flesh, blood, everything. Although we were not cuts, and our

:22:36.:22:42.

scars were invisible, that stayed with us. What do you remember about

:22:43.:22:51.

getting off the right and the rescue operation surrounding that? I was

:22:52.:23:01.

hoisted out of my seat and asked to walk down the scaffolding. That was

:23:02.:23:09.

quite a height. I told them I was in excruciating pain and that I could

:23:10.:23:13.

not do it. They said, just a little bit more. They encouraged me to get

:23:14.:23:19.

down. When I touched the ground, I think I just fell to the ground. She

:23:20.:23:24.

was helped away by members of the emergency services. She was later

:23:25.:23:29.

diagnosed with broken ribs and a swollen long.

:23:30.:23:34.

They took scans of me and found I had fluid in my abdomen. There was

:23:35.:23:40.

some internal bleeding. They had to operate. They also told me I may end

:23:41.:23:48.

up with a colostomy bag. Luckily I didn't. But later on, I found that

:23:49.:23:58.

my liver had ripped. That is what was causing internal bleeding. What

:23:59.:24:03.

sort of help did the company offer you initially?

:24:04.:24:09.

From Alton Towers, initially they appeared to be quite concerned.

:24:10.:24:18.

Promised the world. Promised the world. They promised us everything.

:24:19.:24:22.

They signed us to a rehabilitation programme. We had a physio, a

:24:23.:24:28.

psychotherapist. They gave us a taxi account. Otherwise I could not go

:24:29.:24:35.

and see Venetia. She could not see us. I am very close to my grandsons.

:24:36.:24:40.

A lot of help we received was from family and friends.

:24:41.:24:44.

My injuries were not major but they were very painful. They stopped me

:24:45.:24:48.

from being a mum for a large amount of time. And I feel like we have

:24:49.:24:59.

been neglected by them. Is it that they do not think we

:25:00.:25:04.

require any more rehabilitation? What is it? How can they assume

:25:05.:25:16.

that? I feel that it is like everything we have had to ask for,

:25:17.:25:24.

or request, has been a battle. Our support system has broken down but

:25:25.:25:28.

it is affecting my grandchildren, it has affected all of us. And it has

:25:29.:25:36.

continued to. How important is this health and safety executive hearing?

:25:37.:25:41.

The court procedure. How important is it to you? I would never want

:25:42.:25:45.

anybody else to be in the situation that we were put in. So in that

:25:46.:25:50.

case, yes, I am glad they have been taken to court. Does it make a

:25:51.:25:54.

difference to me? No. At the end of the day we still have to go through

:25:55.:26:01.

what we are going through. You never think it is going to happen to you.

:26:02.:26:06.

Merlin attractions in a statement said the company continues to

:26:07.:26:09.

provide all of the help and support it can to those injured. They say

:26:10.:26:15.

they are always available to deal with individual issues privately but

:26:16.:26:16.

will not discuss them publicly. This morning we've been

:26:17.:26:18.

sharing your tributes to Prince, He became a superstar in the 1980s,

:26:19.:26:20.

with the albums 1999, Purple Rain and Sign O' the Times

:26:21.:26:26.

and was found dead Thousands of fans have been partying

:26:27.:26:28.

through the night in his home town, and Prince's sister has met mourners

:26:29.:26:35.

outside his Paisley Park home. Major world figures have

:26:36.:26:40.

been paying tribute - President Obama tweeted: "A strong

:26:41.:26:44.

spirit transcends rules, Prince once said, and nobody's

:26:45.:26:50.

spirit was stronger, And Paul McCartney

:26:51.:26:53.

tweeted: "God bless The global superstar sold more than

:26:54.:27:16.

100 million records during his career. Here is a selection of some

:27:17.:27:29.

of his hits. # tonight we are going to party like

:27:30.:27:32.

it is 1999. # you do not have to be beautiful to

:27:33.:28:01.

turn me on. # just need your body baby from dusk to dawn. # you've got

:28:02.:28:06.

the luck. ??HOTKEY it looks good. # I'm going down to alphabet Street.

:28:07.:28:43.

??HOTKEY I am going to talk so sexy shoe wander from my year to my feet.

:28:44.:28:47.

RJ Benjamin is a musician who was inspired by Prince,

:28:48.:28:49.

and a vocal coach who works on South African versions

:28:50.:28:51.

Bryant McIntosh is a Prince fan in Chicago.

:28:52.:29:03.

It is probably a dumb question, but what was it that made prints so

:29:04.:29:12.

special? There is so much. For me as an artist, obviously it is just the

:29:13.:29:21.

seemingly never-ending creativity. I found as an artist growing up that

:29:22.:29:24.

for me he was like the encyclopaedia of pop music or rock. Like every

:29:25.:29:34.

album there was something. We're having some difficulty.

:29:35.:29:39.

Bryant, can you remember how you first got into prints and what he

:29:40.:29:46.

made you suddenly set up? Well, the first time I heard Prince was back

:29:47.:29:52.

in 1979 when I heard the song I want to be your lover. Even being that

:29:53.:29:58.

young of an age, I respected him. I really liked the music. It continued

:29:59.:30:05.

on from then. Everything he embodied, even back then, you could

:30:06.:30:10.

tell the genius in the man. You could tell the musicianship. I

:30:11.:30:14.

learned he had played every instrument on the album. Me being a

:30:15.:30:17.

young kid and playing instruments myself, irony admired that.

:30:18.:30:22.

He was more than a musician. He was a cultural phenomenon. He could do a

:30:23.:30:25.

range of things. Definitely. Everything he touched...

:30:26.:30:37.

He could be on stage at the Grammys and Hollywood would be in awe of

:30:38.:30:46.

him. Just the mystique of them was amazing, not like any other person

:30:47.:30:51.

we are going to see again. I was interested when you talked about the

:30:52.:30:55.

mystique because as a fan was difficult to relate to him in the

:30:56.:31:01.

sense that he seemed a very private, almost shy, individual. Yes, but I

:31:02.:31:07.

do not think it was not easy to relate to him a call as his body of

:31:08.:31:14.

music, it touched so many people, touched everybody. There was

:31:15.:31:17.

something that everybody could find in his music. Relating to him and

:31:18.:31:23.

finding something in his music that you could identify with, I believe

:31:24.:31:28.

everybody could find something to identify with in his music. Thank

:31:29.:31:30.

you. Still to come: A spelling test

:31:31.:31:37.

is pulled after it appeared online. We'll talk to the teacher

:31:38.:31:45.

who worked out that her seven-year-olds had

:31:46.:31:47.

seen it all before. Now for the news from

:31:48.:31:54.

the BBC Newsroom. The Alton Towers operator Merlin has

:31:55.:32:09.

admitted breaching health and safety rules in a crash last year that

:32:10.:32:17.

badly injured five people. Merlin attractions operations Limited, the

:32:18.:32:20.

parent company of Alton Towers, has pleaded guilty to breaching section

:32:21.:32:27.

three of the health and safety at work act from 1974. Not surprising

:32:28.:32:34.

because that crash on the Smiler ride last June, they quickly

:32:35.:32:36.

accepted responsibility and talked about human error being to blame.

:32:37.:32:43.

This is the scene outside the court. We are expecting a statement from

:32:44.:32:49.

the Health and Safety Executive and a victim's lawyer, and we will bring

:32:50.:32:51.

those to you. President Obama has started

:32:52.:32:54.

a three day tour to the UK by intervening in the debate over

:32:55.:32:57.

the European Union. In a newspaper article,

:32:58.:32:59.

Mr Obama argues that if Britain leaves the EU it will be less

:33:00.:33:01.

able to tackle terrorism But Vote Leave campaigners

:33:02.:33:04.

call his comments hypocritical. Seeing the US would never give

:33:05.:33:06.

control to a foreign power. MP Pat McFadden, who wants

:33:07.:33:10.

to remain in the EU, says Obama has every right

:33:11.:33:13.

to make his voice heard. He acknowledged in his article that

:33:14.:33:19.

this was a decision for the British people but I think he has every

:33:20.:33:24.

right to speak out in this way, partly for the reasons he has said.

:33:25.:33:30.

American soldiers fought alongside us in two world wars and the history

:33:31.:33:35.

and future of Europe is wrapped up in a sense in these shared values.

:33:36.:33:42.

A post-mortem examination is to be carried out on the body

:33:43.:33:44.

of the pop legend Prince, who has died aged 57.

:33:45.:33:47.

The American musician, who defined the sound

:33:48.:33:50.

of the 80s with songs like 1999 and Purple Rain,

:33:51.:33:53.

was found collapsed in a lift at his home in Minnesota yesterday.

:33:54.:33:57.

Meanwhile, thousands of fans have joined a party in Minneapolis,

:33:58.:33:59.

where the singer, songwriter and producer was born.

:34:00.:34:07.

The government has been forced to cancel a national spelling test

:34:08.:34:09.

for primary school pupils after it accidentally appeared

:34:10.:34:11.

Half a million Year Two pupils in England were due to take

:34:12.:34:15.

The Schools Minister, Nick Gibb, has apologised,

:34:16.:34:18.

The UK's first national research centre dedicated to understanding

:34:19.:34:25.

the causes of miscarriage is to open next week.

:34:26.:34:29.

Tens of thousands of women suffer miscarriages every year.

:34:30.:34:32.

In total around 200,000 lost pregnancies.

:34:33.:34:35.

What causes so many of them is still not known.

:34:36.:34:38.

The new centre will look at the impact of miscarriages

:34:39.:34:40.

Join me for BBC Newsroom live at 11am.

:34:41.:34:53.

Here's the sport headlines with Hugh.

:34:54.:34:58.

Tell me you're not going to show people dancing in their underpants

:34:59.:35:01.

again! Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger has

:35:02.:35:05.

made a plea to the club's fans Lots of empty seats at the start of

:35:06.:35:08.

their game yesterday. They beat West Brom 2-0 last night

:35:09.:35:14.

in the Premier League to consolidate their position

:35:15.:35:17.

in the top three. It's been announced Liverpool's

:35:18.:35:19.

home, Anfield, will host its first rugby league matches

:35:20.:35:21.

in almost 20 years. The final of England's Four Nations

:35:22.:35:23.

tournament will take place The Olympic Stadium in London has

:35:24.:35:26.

also been chosen as a venue. The 2010 Open Champion Louis

:35:27.:35:32.

Oosthuizen is the latest golfer to pull out of this summer's Olympic

:35:33.:35:35.

Games. Golf returns to the Games

:35:36.:35:38.

for the first time since 1904 but Oosthuizen says he won't attend

:35:39.:35:41.

due to family and schedule issues. And England pace bowler Mark Wood

:35:42.:35:45.

will be out until the late summer after having further surgery

:35:46.:35:49.

on an injured ankle, which was also operated

:35:50.:35:50.

on back in November. It means the Durham man will miss

:35:51.:35:54.

a significant portion of the season. I'll have more on BBC News

:35:55.:35:57.

throughout the morning. We are hoping to bring you a

:35:58.:36:11.

statement shortly from the owners of Alton Towers after pleading guilty

:36:12.:36:16.

to the Health and Safety Executive prosecution following the accident

:36:17.:36:17.

at Alton Towers. Two days to go until the start

:36:18.:36:20.

of the London Marathon. Around a quarter of a million people

:36:21.:36:22.

applied to take part. Close to 40,000 will run,

:36:23.:36:26.

a huge number of them taking on the challenge

:36:27.:36:29.

of a marathon for the first time. One man who knows all about

:36:30.:36:36.

the London Marathon is John Fisher. This will be his 15th consecutive

:36:37.:36:39.

London Marathon after having Francis, 24, is running

:36:40.:36:41.

the London Marathon for the first time for Macmillan in aid

:36:42.:36:49.

of his father Martin who died last year and Leeann Nash is running

:36:50.:36:52.

the marathon for the first time for the National Autistic society

:36:53.:36:56.

to raise awareness for autism. Her 14-year-old son

:36:57.:36:59.

Thomas is autistic. You are all sitting down. You will

:37:00.:37:12.

not be sitting down on Sunday. What sort of stage are you at? How many

:37:13.:37:17.

miles have you been putting in? Is it looking daunting? It is daunting

:37:18.:37:24.

but I have run up to 22 miles so I am quietly confident but who knows

:37:25.:37:29.

what could happen? It is to raise awareness for the National Autistic

:37:30.:37:35.

Society. Costume? No question. I thought about it but I was worried.

:37:36.:37:41.

How long have you been pounding? Have you run before? I have. It is

:37:42.:37:48.

my first marathon. I used to run with my dad. Sunday is going to be a

:37:49.:37:54.

special day. Do you train on your own? Sometimes on my own and

:37:55.:37:59.

sometimes with others. I am training with someone else who is running the

:38:00.:38:05.

marathon with a. I expressed incredulity that you have had a

:38:06.:38:11.

heart transplant and are doing marathons. What are you doing? It

:38:12.:38:17.

puts strain on an old hard but I have a young heart. People see this

:38:18.:38:23.

old body but I have a brand-new Italy mag. Top tips? Do not drink

:38:24.:38:34.

too much. Drink at every station but do not drink the whole bottle. I

:38:35.:38:38.

would not step what over my head to cool off the closure body is trying

:38:39.:38:42.

to you up. Put something over your risk. -- wrist. Do not go for

:38:43.:38:54.

porridge. I normally have chocolate muffins and chocolate Swiss rolls

:38:55.:38:58.

and a can of Coke. In the training you have done what has been the

:38:59.:39:05.

hardest bit? Is it getting going? Or 15 miles when you have a lot more to

:39:06.:39:11.

do? All of the aforementioned. I have six children. The autistic one

:39:12.:39:18.

will not be coming but some of the others will be. The great thing

:39:19.:39:24.

about London as the crowds. They drag you around. Yes, fabulous

:39:25.:39:32.

support. They give you an orange or somebody might give you jelly

:39:33.:39:37.

babies. It is a party atmosphere. When you do the London Marathon you

:39:38.:39:44.

will be reflecting on your dad. How much is it the charity element which

:39:45.:39:47.

has driven new to do it and how much is it something you want to tick

:39:48.:39:52.

off? A bit of both. McMullan were incredible. How much have you

:39:53.:40:01.

raised? Just short of ?5,000. McMullan were so supportive during

:40:02.:40:06.

my dad's illness. It is something I have always wanted to do and it will

:40:07.:40:11.

be fantastic to do it. Did your dad do marathons? Not quite. He did

:40:12.:40:17.

holes. We would have liked to have done a marathon together. You have

:40:18.:40:25.

finished the London Marathon, do you think you will think you like this

:40:26.:40:35.

and might do another one? Yes. Injuries. How have you done? Did you

:40:36.:40:45.

run before? No. But I was quite fit. People say that runners are either

:40:46.:40:50.

coming back from an injury or about to be injured. Luckily I did not

:40:51.:40:56.

suffer any injury. You are doing yet another marathon. Do you get bored?

:40:57.:41:01.

No. This one is special because it is going to be my 54th birthday and

:41:02.:41:07.

my 15th marathon. Are you getting faster? No. Each year the weather is

:41:08.:41:14.

a big factor. It looks pretty grim this year. I keep thinking I will

:41:15.:41:20.

beat the year before but then I remember I am each year older. I

:41:21.:41:26.

enjoy the atmosphere. I am hoping to get somewhere near four hours. I

:41:27.:41:34.

have entered a run in May. 54 mile run in South Africa. Are you mad? In

:41:35.:41:42.

the blazing sunshine? What is the training for that? The London

:41:43.:41:50.

Marathon. This is a warm up! When you get to the end of it, family,

:41:51.:41:56.

big celebration, a few beers, pizza, or flat on your back? A bit of both.

:41:57.:42:02.

Mandy is going to be a struggle to going to work. Do you have the

:42:03.:42:10.

family? Yes, family and friends. How much of a difference does that make?

:42:11.:42:15.

A huge amount. You cannot underestimate how important that

:42:16.:42:19.

will be. I will hopefully see them at as many points along the route as

:42:20.:42:23.

possible and it will give you a boost. Knowing you are going to see

:42:24.:42:32.

your family soon. My tip is go to the toilet before you start because

:42:33.:42:37.

otherwise it is grim. I also brought these, my emergency rations. There

:42:38.:42:52.

is a daily baby. Super foods. -- jelly. Tomorrow will Richard Johnson

:42:53.:43:02.

will be crowned a champion jockey which means he has written more

:43:03.:43:06.

winners than any other jockey this season but in terms of sporting

:43:07.:43:10.

determination and commitment it means more than that because he has

:43:11.:43:13.

been runner-up nearly every year for 20 years. The man who thought it

:43:14.:43:21.

time each time AP McCoy, finally it is his turn to lift the trophy.

:43:22.:43:27.

7:30 on a Somerset morning and Richard Johnson is exactly

:43:28.:43:29.

Today, he's helping to train horses for more victories.

:43:30.:43:35.

Every year, the jump jockey who wins the most races is champion.

:43:36.:43:38.

But Johnson's faced an almost impossible problem.

:43:39.:43:43.

He was cursed to be competing against AP McCoy.

:43:44.:43:49.

For 20 consecutive years until he retired, McCoy

:43:50.:43:51.

For nearly all of those years, Johnson finished just

:43:52.:43:56.

I'm sure in my 20s, I got very frustrated with AP always...

:43:57.:44:04.

I never felt, however hard I tried or however great a week I had,

:44:05.:44:08.

It's a shame he's not still riding because it would have

:44:09.:44:14.

But again, it does not take the shine off it for me.

:44:15.:44:18.

When AP McCoy finally retired last year, he had

:44:19.:44:24.

But in the history of the sport, only one other jump jockey has ever

:44:25.:44:33.

There's a brand-new trophy for the new Champion Jockey

:44:34.:44:40.

The man who helped choose the new design and who will

:44:41.:44:46.

give Johnson the trophy on Saturday is AP McCoy.

:44:47.:44:49.

I could not be happier as to who I'm presenting it to.

:44:50.:44:54.

He is someone who made me achieve what I achieved for so long.

:44:55.:45:00.

I think that it is deserved for his great work and his hard work

:45:01.:45:03.

and dedication over the last 20 odd years.

:45:04.:45:08.

I think it shows that perseverance can always pay off in the end.

:45:09.:45:11.

Two days off and the next one begins.

:45:12.:45:18.

The champion of perseverance and patience is not stopping now.

:45:19.:45:26.

The Schools Minister has cancelled a national spelling tests

:45:27.:45:32.

for primary schools in England, after a teacher spotted it had

:45:33.:45:34.

already been published online as a practice paper.

:45:35.:45:36.

More than half a million seven-year-olds had been due to take

:45:37.:45:39.

the test next month, as part of their Sat tests.

:45:40.:45:42.

Nick Gibb described the incident as "regrettable".

:45:43.:45:45.

Charlotte Smiles is a teacher at Upland Primary School -

:45:46.:45:47.

And Mary Bousted is General Secretary at the Association

:45:48.:45:52.

Gosh, what a thing to spot. How on earth did you work out that someone

:45:53.:46:09.

had done the test before? We were testing in small groups and a

:46:10.:46:12.

colleague of mine was taking her group to take the test. One of the

:46:13.:46:18.

children appeared to know what was coming next. He was saying, I know

:46:19.:46:27.

this one! Quite unusual for a child. It struck a chord with her. She did

:46:28.:46:32.

some digging online and followed a link that another school had

:46:33.:46:37.

published on their website to encourage parents to help

:46:38.:46:39.

familiarise themselves with the test, and that is when she found it

:46:40.:46:43.

online. What did you do? Did you bring the

:46:44.:46:48.

Department of education saying there was a problem? Yes. I was quite

:46:49.:46:53.

shocked. I rang the standards and testing agency and asked if there

:46:54.:46:56.

had been a mistake in possibly the test they had sent us. They said to

:46:57.:47:02.

leave it with them and they would get back to me. A couple of hours

:47:03.:47:06.

later I had a phone call to tell me that they had actually... Firstly,

:47:07.:47:12.

they could not find the paper. I had to direct them. Then I was told that

:47:13.:47:20.

yes, it had been mistakenly loaded onto the website. Mary, at one

:47:21.:47:27.

level, what a mess. At another level, does it matter that much?

:47:28.:47:35.

Well, it matters in that if a school made this mistake, there would be

:47:36.:47:39.

serious professional consequences for the headteachers and the

:47:40.:47:43.

teachers. They would be sacked. So when a government agency does it,

:47:44.:47:47.

that shows there is a real problem. It is not just a problem with this

:47:48.:47:52.

test. There are problems with tests for 11-year-olds, GCSE and A-level.

:47:53.:47:59.

The whole test programme is chaotic. There is too much testing, scrap it?

:48:00.:48:06.

It should have been done properly. Tests are very important things both

:48:07.:48:11.

for the people who sit them, for schools and parents. What has

:48:12.:48:16.

happened is we have had a raft of A-levels, GCSE, the 11-year-old test

:48:17.:48:21.

of the seven-year-old test, introduced to quickly and in two

:48:22.:48:26.

chaotic anyway. Now the government is making big mistakes in their

:48:27.:48:30.

administration. This is not good enough. It is not good enough for

:48:31.:48:34.

pupils, it is not good enough for parents.

:48:35.:48:36.

And the government is in special measures. I am impressed by, was it

:48:37.:48:47.

a boy who found this paper? Is there are a lot of searching that goes on

:48:48.:48:51.

on the Internet to try to find past papers? I do not think so. This is a

:48:52.:48:59.

new testing system. It is a new curriculum. It is the first year it

:49:00.:49:12.

has been introduced. The best way to educate children is to have

:49:13.:49:15.

all-party singing from the same hymn sheet. We encourage is parents to

:49:16.:49:24.

encourage their children at home. Doesn't it become though... I

:49:25.:49:26.

understand what you say about familiarising them, but isn't there

:49:27.:49:30.

a danger it becomes cramming, endless practising for the test Yes

:49:31.:49:41.

it does. We would ask parents to use it more for a familiar race and

:49:42.:49:45.

exercise. That is part of the new curriculum. There are grammatical

:49:46.:49:49.

balls that need to be crammed into heads. Presumably things will carry

:49:50.:50:01.

on and the garment will have tighter Internet security? This is not the

:50:02.:50:05.

only thing they have put on hold. They have cancelled the baseline

:50:06.:50:11.

tests taken by four-year-olds. Last year they gave those tests to three

:50:12.:50:16.

test providers. They were told not to do so. All the warnings that you

:50:17.:50:21.

would not get comparable results have been proved to be true. They

:50:22.:50:26.

have cancelled those tests. They have cancelled key stage one

:50:27.:50:30.

spelling tests. The writing assessment is in chaos. We have had

:50:31.:50:37.

five further clarifications. We have got GCSEs. We have got the same. The

:50:38.:50:51.

reason it is all going pear shaped is because it is too much? There is

:50:52.:50:57.

too much testing. It is being implemented too quickly. Testing is

:50:58.:51:02.

very difficult to get right. It is being implemented to quickly and it

:51:03.:51:05.

is based on a curriculum which is inappropriate. What is your take on

:51:06.:51:11.

testing. You are the one in front of the class, you have a sense of how

:51:12.:51:16.

the kids are doing. Why don't you form an assessment rather than wait

:51:17.:51:18.

for the government to present you with a test paper? I agree with that

:51:19.:51:26.

point of view. We know these children better than any test paper

:51:27.:51:30.

can tell you. They were not give you the same insight into a child that

:51:31.:51:33.

we can give as a teacher. We should be trusted. From the point of view

:51:34.:51:42.

of a parent, they want the certainty of a national comparison, which in

:51:43.:51:49.

national test would give them? Yes, and I can understand that. When you

:51:50.:51:55.

look at schools, you need to take everything into consideration. But

:51:56.:52:02.

you can have a uniform policy, a uniform system where teachers can

:52:03.:52:06.

assess their children, that does not involve them sitting down taking a

:52:07.:52:12.

formal test. Let me stop there. Thank you both. The health and

:52:13.:52:16.

safety executive and a solicitor for the victim are making statements

:52:17.:52:21.

outside the court after Merlin pleaded guilty to breaching rules of

:52:22.:52:27.

health and safety in the Alton Towers crash.

:52:28.:52:29.

It failed in its legal duty to protect people on the Smiler right.

:52:30.:52:33.

Those injured on the 2nd of June had every right to expect a carefree and

:52:34.:52:39.

fun day out. The incident was profoundly distressing for all those

:52:40.:52:44.

involved, both physically and mentally. It left some with life

:52:45.:52:48.

changing injuries. We hope this first step in this criminal case

:52:49.:52:54.

will help those affected by the matter in their recovery going

:52:55.:53:05.

forward. I am acting on behalf of eight of

:53:06.:53:16.

the victims from the accident. Going back to that notorious date now in

:53:17.:53:20.

June, my clients sustained significant and in some cases life

:53:21.:53:26.

changing injuries. But it is important to say that from the

:53:27.:53:29.

perspective of the families, today was certainly not about victory.

:53:30.:53:34.

Today was certainly not about retribution. But it was a very

:53:35.:53:41.

important step, a psychological milestone along the recovery route.

:53:42.:53:48.

Clients still have psychological injuries. They were last a good

:53:49.:53:54.

while. The physical injuries were last forever. This, as I say, was

:53:55.:53:58.

not about punishment. It was about trying to find out what went wrong

:53:59.:54:05.

that day. Whatever the facts that lead this accident, and also to

:54:06.:54:11.

ensure, very critical to the families, to ensure it will not

:54:12.:54:16.

happen again, not only on the Smiler right but for other rights around

:54:17.:54:23.

the country and indeed into Europe. It is perhaps not surprising that

:54:24.:54:27.

there will be a guilty plea today because here our young people who

:54:28.:54:31.

have gone out to have a fun day out and have come away, some, with an

:54:32.:54:38.

amputation. But that said, it is a comfort that there has been a guilty

:54:39.:54:42.

plea and now we will not have to go through the necessity of a trial.

:54:43.:54:46.

May I say finally that the families are very grateful to the health and

:54:47.:54:52.

safety executive for the manner and thoroughness with which they

:54:53.:54:55.

prosecuted this case. In particular may I say with the sensitive way

:54:56.:55:00.

they have dealt with the families. Thank you very much. The company

:55:01.:55:11.

which runs Alton Towers has issued a statement. It says Merlin today

:55:12.:55:17.

pleaded guilty to an offence under the health and safety and work act.

:55:18.:55:22.

From the outset the company has accepted responsibility for what

:55:23.:55:25.

happened in June last year and it has cooperated fully with the health

:55:26.:55:28.

and safety executive in its investigation. We have sought to

:55:29.:55:34.

provide help and support to those injured in the accident, and will

:55:35.:55:40.

continue to do so. Well, tomorrow marks the 400th

:55:41.:55:44.

anniversary of the death of England's most celebrated playwright

:55:45.:55:49.

and poet, William Shakespeare, of course. His works have been

:55:50.:55:52.

translated into 80 languages, including Klingon. He will -- he

:55:53.:55:58.

helped shape the English we use today, introducing more than 300

:55:59.:56:04.

words and many well-known faces. We can take a look as people read a

:56:05.:56:10.

scene from as you like it. All the world is a stage and all the

:56:11.:56:16.

men and women merely players. S they have their exits and their

:56:17.:56:21.

entrances. One Man in his time plays many parts. His acts being seven

:56:22.:56:28.

ages. At first of the infant mewling and polluting in the nurse's arms.

:56:29.:56:33.

And then the whining schoolboy with his satchel and shining morning

:56:34.:56:37.

face. Creeping on willingly to school. Fine like furnace with a

:56:38.:56:47.

woeful ballot. Then, a soldier full of strange oafs, jealous in honour,

:56:48.:56:59.

sudden and quick in quarrel, seeking the bubble reputation even in the

:57:00.:57:04.

Canon's mouth. And then the Justice in fair or round belly with good

:57:05.:57:09.

cave on, lined with eyes severe and beard of formal cut, full of wise

:57:10.:57:16.

souls and modern instances, and so he plays his part. The sixth phase

:57:17.:57:23.

shifts into the lean and slicker pantaloon. His youthful hose well

:57:24.:57:28.

saved, a world too wide for his shrunk shank and his big manly

:57:29.:57:35.

voice. Turning again toward childish trouble, pipes and whistles in his

:57:36.:57:41.

sound. The last scene of all that ends this history is second child as

:57:42.:57:49.

this. Song's eyes, song's taste. Song is everything.

:57:50.:57:59.

Blow winds and cracked by cheeks! Spout fire! That is King Lear.

:58:00.:58:04.

Enough. BBC newsroom live is next. They will have the latest on this

:58:05.:58:09.

morning's breaking news, the operator of Alton Towers has pleaded

:58:10.:58:12.

guilty to breaching health and safety regulations of the roller

:58:13.:58:16.

coasters crash last year. Five people were seriously injured when

:58:17.:58:18.

the carriage collided with another one. Thank you for your company

:58:19.:58:22.

today. Normal service resumed on Monday.

:58:23.:58:23.

Cheerio.

:58:24.:58:26.

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