02/02/2017 Victoria Derbyshire


02/02/2017

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I'm Victoria Derbyshire, welcome to the programme.

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The Government's strategy for Brexit will be published today after MPs

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back Theresa May's right to trigger the process for leaving the EU.

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The ayes to the right, 498. The noes to the left, 114.

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CHEERING Also this morning -

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the new property trap. We'll bring you an exclusive report

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on the misery of homeowners who are locked into high charges

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and - in some cases - are having the ground sold

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from beneath their feet. I have asked the company for a

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breakdown of how the freeholders cupped elated, the methodology of

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the evaluation, and they have failed to provide me with it. They have

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said I can go with it, or if I challenge it, I have to take on the

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legal fees. And no release for killers

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who won't reveal the wheerabouts of their victims' bodies -

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that's what one mum is campaigning for after her daughter

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was murdered 30 years ago. We will talk to marry McCourt in the

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next hour. Welcome to the programme,

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we're live until 11 this morning. You've no doubt seen Beyonce's

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surprise announcement that she's pregnant with twins -

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it has now become the most liked That photo was taken when half a

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million people had liked it, we are now up to over 7 million. That is a

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lot of likes, isn't it? She said she and her husband Jay Z

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"have been blessed two times over", adding "we are incredibly grateful

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that our family will She signed it "The Carters",

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Jay Z's real last name. Spit Barbara it is an interesting

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picture. -- it is an interesting picture, isn't it?

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Wearing just her bra and knickers and weirdly a veil, and kneeling

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If you've been pregnant with twins, and you took a pic

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of your belly with your twins inside - and I kno wyou all did,

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and you feel you can send it me - then do and we'll show it on TV.

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If you are pregnant right now and feel you can

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recreate the Beyonce look - send me that pic, too.

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That is the bit I am most looking forward to in the programme today.

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My most liked photo on Instagram is: It's little Gracie, that one got 50

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likes. I've got a long way to go to reach seven million and whatever it

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was. That is my little black cocker spaniel.

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We're talking about this morning - use the hashtag #VictoriaLive

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and if you text, you will be charged at the standard network rate.

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Parliament takes the first step towards leaving

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the European Union as MPs vote overwhelmingly in favour

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Last night MPs approved legislation which gives the Prime Minister

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the power to start negotiations with European leaders.

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Theresa May will outline plans for leaving the EU today, as our

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Political Correspondent Iain Watson reports.

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Seven months after the referendum and the process of leaving

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Last night, MPs backed the principle of triggering Article 50 -

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the formal opening of the EU exit door.

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This was welcomed by prominent Leave campaigners.

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What this shows is that we can go into this negotiation with some

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Last month, the Prime Minister talked about her priorities.

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Today, the Government will set out its plans for Brexit

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in what is known as a white paper, a document which politicians

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Next week, MPs will have another opportunity

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While only one Conservative MP, veteran former chancellor

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Ken Clarke, rebelled against his government last night,

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others in his party who are worried about leaving the EU's single market

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haven't ruled out opposing the plans further down the line.

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There is a separate debate to be had.

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I think many of us in Parliament and many, many thousands,

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tens of thousands of people outside, have very firm views on that

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which I hope the Government will give us time to debate.

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But in the short term, it is Labour that looks more divided.

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The official line was not to block the referendum result but 47

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of Jeremy Corbyn's MPs defied him and voted against the process

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The Labour leader has already lost three members of his top team

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and two other pro-EU MPs in his Shadow Cabinet

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are considering whether to resign next week.

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All this before the British government has even begun

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Let's speak to our political guru Norman Smith.

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What next, Norman? Well, Brexit a go-go, I think. Mrs may now has the

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back of the House of Commons to leave the EU, and you are scratching

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your head as to why she fought tooth and nail to avoid giving MPs the

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vote in the first place, it was dragged out of her by the European

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court. She now has the mandate of the people and the referendum, and

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the mandate of MPs, so I suspect her attention will shift from

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Westminster to Brussels. There are some real battles looming ahead, but

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as far as Westminster is concerned, her position has been hugely

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strengthened by last night's vote. And what about Labour's position

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after that vote? Complete dogs dinner, you have to say. More

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resignations, more MPs walking out of the door, and these are not

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anti-corporate MPs, two more shadow resignations possible, ten

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frontbenchers divide Mr Corbyn, his whips office and the people who are

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meant to enforce the will of the leader seems to be an open

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insurrection, with three of them defying him it is a complete and

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utter mess, and you just wonder how on earth Jeremy Corbyn is going to

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put this party back together again. Thank you very much, Norman now.

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Ben Brown is in the BBC Newsroom with a summary

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A ban on scheduled night flights at Heathrow is being proposed,

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as part of plans to build a third runway there.

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Ministers will set out proposals for the 22 billion

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pound expansion today - including the regulations

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which the airport will have to comply with.

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The debate over the expansion of Heathrow has long

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After years of debate, the Government announced Heathrow

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as their preferred location to build a new runway back in October 2016.

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Today, they will be launching a 16-week consultation

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as they make clear what their plans will be.

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They're likely to include six domestic airports which will be

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An additional 260,000 take-offs or landings will be

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Support for communities affected by expansion and a ban on scheduled

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flights for 6.5 hours overnight to reduce the impact of noise.

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The Transport Secretary Chris Grayling is expected to say

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the third runway at Heathrow will enhance UK's global links

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But critics are still likely to have concerns.

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The final vote will be held in Parliament later this year

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or in 2018, but the runway is not expected to be operational

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The Church of England has admitted that allegations of historical

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physical abuse made against a former friend of the Archbishop

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of Canterbury, Justin Welby, should have been

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The Archbishop says although he worked with the barrister,

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John Smythe, a former leader at Iwerne Holiday Camp,

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who is accused of a series of allegations, he says he was not

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The Bank of England is expected to upgrade its growth forecast

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when it presents its latest assessment of

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It's thought the Bank will predict annual growth

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of around 1.8%, more than double the forecast

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it made last August, in the weeks following the EU

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But it's thought the quarterly report will also warn

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Australia's Prime Minister, Malcolm Turnbull, has denied claims

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that President Trump hung up on him during a fiery

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telephone conversation over a refugee resettlement deal.

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Mr Trump described the deal struck by the previous Obama

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The arrangement allows the most vulnerable asylum seekers held

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in offshore detention centres off Australia to be resettled in the US.

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The Washington Post reported Mr Trump called the phone

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conversation between the two leaders as "the worst by far"

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10,000 fewer people applied to train to become nurses last year,

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The figures - from the university admissions service UCAS -

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They also show that overall university applications from UK

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An investigation for this programme has found that some

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homeowners who thought they'd bought their homes

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outright are actually caught in complicated leaseholder deals.

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Some have discovered the ground their property is built

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on is being sold for profit without their knowledge.

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A body that monitors anti-semitism in Britain says violence and abuse

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against Jewish people has reached an all-time high.

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According to the Community Security Trust, there were more than 1300

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reported incidents last year, an increase

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Facebook has been ordered to pay damages of almost ?400 million

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over claims it unlawfully used another firm's

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A court in Dallas ruled Facebook had breached a non-disclosure agreement.

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The case ended hours before the company reported

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a sharp rise in profits - it made more than ?2.8 billion

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That's a summary of the latest BBC News - more at 9.30.

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Thank you very much. The pictures are coming in! I knew you wouldn't

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let me down. Very much looking forward to your pictures of when you

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were pregnant with Twins or if you are currently pregnant with twins,

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as Rebecca is. Just going to sort your picture out and put it on the

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television in a minute. If you want to recreate the Beyonce picture, go

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right ahead, because that would lease me very much. You can send

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your pictures via Twitter, you can e-mail. If you are texting, you will

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be charged at the standard network rate.

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It was a contrasting night for the two Manchester clubs, wasn't it? It

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is hard to see when Manchester City play like this, and they are only

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down in fifth. They went into the match 13 points behind league

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leaders Chelsea, and they were comfortable 4-0 win winners over

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West Ham. Gabriel Jesus grabbed his first for the club after Kevin de

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Bruyne's opener. They are now ten points off the top. But a different

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night for Manchester United, left frustrated against Hull. Manager

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Jose Mourinho was incensed after the final whistle for what he feels is

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different treatment which he is getting from referees as opposed to

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other Premier League managers. He said Jurgen Klopp in Liverpool's

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match with Chelsea was complimented for his passion that he shows on the

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sidelines, but after the match, Jose Mourinho said if he was to show

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similar levels of emotion, he would be sent to the stands, and you can

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see this double standard is certainly irritating him as he

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walked out of his post-match interview afterwards. What is your

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overall impression at night's performance? We didn't score. If you

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don't score, it isn't possible to win. Their goalkeeper was in

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marvellous form. He was. What you feel the referee should have put

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them up on? If you don't know football, you shouldn't have the

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microphone in your hand. A great night for Peter Crouch? It

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was, he is a Premier League legend, and now in an exclusive club having

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scored his 100th Premier League goal last night. Only 26 other players

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have achieved that. This one came 15 years after he scored his first in

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the top flight, and look celebrate! He reprised his signature move, the

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robot is back! He pulled that out before the World Cup back in 2006,

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and he thought he would entertain the crowds by doing it once again.

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It certainly entertained us as well, this is what he had to say. How much

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have you been practising that celebration this week in

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anticipation? Not enough, by the looks of it! It was a little bit

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stiff, it has been over ten years, I don't do it every day, let me say

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that. But yes, it was a bit of the starch, I pulled it out. It was nice

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to get the 100, really pleased to that milestone. He said he was

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rusty, but I think he was looking pretty good. I can't believe you did

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that! That is there for ever, you know! I am here all morning. You

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thought about that, you considered it, and you came the to the decision

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that you would still do it on television! I do like this

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programme. Thank you to those people are now sending pictures of your

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actual twins, I like that, too. First this morning.

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In an exclusive investigation - homeowners who bought

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their properties under complicated leasehold deals, have told this

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programme of spiralling costs and a fear they'll have nothing left

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Those affected don't own the land their houses are built on,

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and in some cases that land is literally being bought

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The Government says it's about to announce "radical

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Our reporter James Longman has this special report.

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Hello, and welcome to Taylor Wimpey's How To Make Your Move.

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We can't buy it, we can't sell - I honestly don't know what we'll do.

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It's the biggest mistake I've ever made.

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It just seems immoral and completely unethical.

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This is just an attempt to dupe people into a very

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We all know there's a housing crisis in the UK.

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Not enough homes, with many priced out.

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To help Generation Rent become Generation Buy,

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new homes are going up across the country.

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But new or old, are you buying a leasehold or freehold home?

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'Britain's first factory-made show house'.

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If you're a freeholder, you just own your home outright.

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We've got modern established period thatched.

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But you can also lease your home to someone else.

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That's the leaseholder, who basically rents time on your land.

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At this stage, anything is worth looking at.

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In recent years, the number of leaseholdS has shot up

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and there are also more traps leaseholders can fall into.

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It sells that house to Mr and Mrs Smith.

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But what it sold is the lease to that house.

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They haven't sold the ground it's on.

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That's the freehold, and they keep that.

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A couple of years later, the developer is then able

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to sell the freehold, that's the ground that it's on,

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It's a way of making money on the same house twice.

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And here's the other catch - because it's a house and not a flat,

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the law says that the developer does not have to warn

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that they are going to do any of this.

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And this whole business is worth hundreds of millions of pounds

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This is Ellesmere Port near Liverpool.

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It's a development like thousands of others across the UK.

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But the houses here are leasehold, the developers keep the freeholds

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So the people living here are essentially living

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on ground which is being sold from underneath their feet

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I had no idea that my home would be used as an endless income stream

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for an investor or someone else's pension pot, because

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Katie Kendrick bought her home from Bellway developers.

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She was never told her freehold would be sold off.

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Now she wants to buy it, the price has gone from ?4,000 to ?13,000.

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I've asked the company for a breakdown of how

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the freehold is calculated, the methodology to the valuation,

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to which they have failed to provide me with.

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They have said that I can either go with it or if I challenge it, then

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I have to take on their legal fees to do so.

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They have said I can come back with a counter offer

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but without all of the information on how they calculate the freehold,

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how can I make an informed decision on how to counteract their offer?

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So at the moment, I just feel completely blind,

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in a corner and I don't know which way to turn next

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in terms of taking legal action, but you know,

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It's been sold to this new company for 11 months

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now and they've made, well, something that was worth ?4,000

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11 months ago and now they are doing ?13,000,

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they've made a considerable profit in less than a year, which puts

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further pressure on me because now I'm thinking if that's how

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much their investment's gone up within such a short time,

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you know, I need to move quick on this, otherwise another year,

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two years, they could sell it on and on and on and we could be

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We asked Bellway to comment, but they didn't respond.

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Homeground, the company that acts on behalf of the freeholder,

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said its investors were UK pension institutions which bought

:19:45.:19:46.

the freeholds as part of their very long-term investment strategy.

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They said they were usually willing to informally negotiate a price

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which can often save both time and legal fees.

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In the rare event we cannot agree, it added, the leaseholder can use

:19:59.:20:02.

Lindsey bought her flat with Taylor Wimpey developers.

:20:03.:20:05.

She was originally quoted ?2,600 for her freehold.

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Two years later, it had been sold on and the price was ?32,000.

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She feels too embarrassed to show her face.

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So you got a letter saying that the freehold was available?

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But you decided at that time not to buy it?

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And then later, what did you discover?

:20:25.:20:30.

I rang them and said I'd like to buy it now and they just point blank

:20:31.:20:34.

We've got a private investor who's bought it, so it's not for sale,

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we've got a long-term interest in your property.

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So I turned round and said I've got a long-term interest in my property,

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it's my family home, it's my son's inheritance, it's not

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yours to just line your pockets every year with and be

:20:51.:20:53.

What's been the impact on you in all this?

:20:54.:20:56.

That I feel like I've let everybody down because it wasn't right

:20:57.:21:01.

But nobody said this is a one-time offer,

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And it's frustration and anger at the people.

:21:05.:21:17.

but it's not even questionable that it's immoral.

:21:18.:21:20.

I can't afford to negotiate with these people.

:21:21.:21:24.

You're talking hundreds and thousands just to try

:21:25.:21:26.

What these developers are doing isn't illegal.

:21:27.:21:31.

Some of their buyers just don't feel they are very upfront about it.

:21:32.:21:38.

Katie and Lindsey say that when they went to buy their homes,

:21:39.:21:42.

sales representatives didn't make much of an effort to explain

:21:43.:21:44.

to them the difference between leasehold and freehold.

:21:45.:21:46.

In fact, they were told it was as good as buying freehold.

:21:47.:21:56.

So what we thought we'd do is go on the Bellway website, and

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it's not just Bellway that does this, but we thought we'd go

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on their website to see what mention they make.

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And the only thing I can find is this very simple two line

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distinction between what a freehold and a leasehold is.

:22:08.:22:09.

Nowhere on the website are they saying that they are planning

:22:10.:22:12.

Taylor Wimpey say that as of this year, the vast majority

:22:13.:22:18.

of its new developments will be freehold only.

:22:19.:22:20.

But many other developers still do this.

:22:21.:22:22.

Beth Rudolph is from the Conveyancing Association.

:22:23.:22:31.

You've had a little look at some of the paperwork.

:22:32.:22:34.

here with regard to Katie and Lindsay in their

:22:35.:22:38.

So, when Katie's obviously bought the house, from what it looks

:22:39.:22:43.

like, she's had the right advice from the conveyancer, but it

:22:44.:22:46.

would appear that the conveyancer was unaware of the intentions

:22:47.:22:48.

And you've got to have sympathy for the solicitors and any

:22:49.:22:54.

conveyancer in this position because this is a new phenomenon.

:22:55.:22:58.

It's not something that has happened in the past that developers

:22:59.:23:02.

would routinely be looking to sell on the freehold.

:23:03.:23:05.

She came into the showroom, they sort of said to her,

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Isn't there an obligation on the part of the developer

:23:09.:23:14.

and also the solicitor, who the developer recommended,

:23:15.:23:16.

Anybody marketing a property is covered by the consumer protection

:23:17.:23:23.

Which means that if there is something that would impact

:23:24.:23:28.

their decision-making process, then they should be advised of that

:23:29.:23:31.

And this is a really important point.

:23:32.:23:36.

The reason being that actually, it's too late at the point they have

:23:37.:23:41.

moved into the house and to find this out,

:23:42.:23:43.

they view the property, before they've thought

:23:44.:23:46.

about where they are going to put their sofa and how the kids

:23:47.:23:49.

are going to get to school and all that.

:23:50.:23:51.

It's not just developers that leaseholders can feel trapped by.

:23:52.:23:56.

Luke bought his flat three years ago for ?150,000.

:23:57.:24:03.

He'd fallen in love with this Victorian building

:24:04.:24:05.

Little did he know he'd also fallen victim to a growing trend

:24:06.:24:15.

for clauses that hike up ground rent, that's the yearly fee

:24:16.:24:18.

a leaseholder pays to live on a freeholder's land.

:24:19.:24:21.

Luke thought he'd pay ?250 a year, which is roughly

:24:22.:24:24.

But six months after he moved, he got a bill for ?8,000 instead.

:24:25.:24:34.

A small but important clause had been written into his contract

:24:35.:24:37.

by his freeholder, potentially designed to be overlooked

:24:38.:24:39.

On the face of it it just seems immoral and completely unethical.

:24:40.:24:42.

And you read the contract as much as you could?

:24:43.:24:45.

I think I read the contract about 50 times.

:24:46.:24:50.

Certainly after I realised, and it didn't matter

:24:51.:24:52.

the one paragraph in which this clause is contained,

:24:53.:24:55.

The tenant shall be required to pay such annual rent as shall be ?1 less

:24:56.:25:02.

than two thirds of the rentable valuable of the premises,

:25:03.:25:05.

He's certainly not the only person to do this, but we've been told

:25:06.:25:17.

about at least 20 similar cases where he's involved and he's

:25:18.:25:20.

or not is not for me to judge, is Martin Paine.

:25:21.:25:25.

Luke's solicitor had to pay Martin Paine ?7,000

:25:26.:25:30.

Luke was left with what is known as a doubling clause,

:25:31.:25:43.

something that's becoming increasingly common in the industry.

:25:44.:25:47.

It states that ground rent is ?250 a year, backdated to 1990.

:25:48.:25:50.

But it also says that that figure will double every ten years.

:25:51.:25:57.

So, by 2020, he would be paying ?2000 a year.

:25:58.:25:59.

By 2070, he'd be paying ?64,000 a year.

:26:00.:26:06.

And by the end of the 190 year lease, there would

:26:07.:26:09.

In total, over the course of the lease, ground rent would have

:26:10.:26:18.

cost more than 1.3 billion on a flat costing just ?150,000.

:26:19.:26:23.

What's your feeling towards Martin Paine now?

:26:24.:26:26.

He's caused me quite a lot of stress.

:26:27.:26:29.

I don't deal with him directly because everything goes

:26:30.:26:32.

But I'm very aware that this clause was inserted into the contract

:26:33.:26:42.

when they extended the lease for no other reason than his

:26:43.:26:45.

There would be no reason he needs to do this.

:26:46.:26:48.

Look at the wording of the clause, it is clearly

:26:49.:26:50.

What we say to all the members of the Conveyancing

:26:51.:26:58.

sure that if you are advising a client on these

:26:59.:27:04.

be so tricky, that you run the calculation and that

:27:05.:27:07.

you are entirely sure as to what that calculation is.

:27:08.:27:10.

Because when you sit down with that and spend some time actually looking

:27:11.:27:13.

at it, it becomes very clear that this is just an attempt

:27:14.:27:16.

to dupe people into a very uncomfortable position.

:27:17.:27:20.

What we've seen in a lot of these leases, contracts,

:27:21.:27:22.

is this doubling clause, doubling of ground rent.

:27:23.:27:24.

Is that something that you see a lot of?

:27:25.:27:26.

And if you think what doubling the rent every ten years actually

:27:27.:27:33.

means in investment terms, it means that the rent will be

:27:34.:27:35.

A guaranteed 7% return is pretty good in this market.

:27:36.:27:46.

So this is what has created these new investment vehicles that

:27:47.:27:52.

are so interesting to, say, pension funds and other

:27:53.:27:54.

People like Luke freely enter into these contracts

:27:55.:27:57.

The allegation isn't that Martin Paine expects

:27:58.:28:04.

people to actually pay these ridiculous sums.

:28:05.:28:06.

It's that he's banking on solicitors to miss the clauses

:28:07.:28:08.

This is the issue millions will recognise -

:28:09.:28:46.

freeholders charging for services and repairs that

:28:47.:28:48.

That's what happened to Scott, from London.

:28:49.:28:56.

He and his neighbours were charged ?700 a year for gardening.

:28:57.:28:59.

"Garden" in the broadest possible sense.

:29:00.:29:03.

and I don't think I have ever seen a gardener here yet.

:29:04.:29:13.

And they were charging us over ?700 a year for gardening.

:29:14.:29:16.

They were paying ?11,000 a year to hire a doorbell system.

:29:17.:29:21.

Each flat, it works out at approximately ?170

:29:22.:29:26.

a year, so I was paying ?170 for my little doorbell there that no

:29:27.:29:30.

one ever uses in today's world of mobile phones.

:29:31.:29:32.

They were even paying hundreds of pounds for old light bulbs to be

:29:33.:29:35.

removed, but the council does that for free.

:29:36.:29:38.

So Scott and his neighbours fought back.

:29:39.:29:39.

They used a law to force the freeholder to sell

:29:40.:29:42.

So now they run the block themselves.

:29:43.:29:44.

that we were losing ?40,000 to ?50,000 a year

:29:45.:29:53.

in being overcharged for maintenance items

:29:54.:29:58.

which were questionable at best and maybe not done at worst.

:29:59.:30:02.

We decided that the only way this was going to end and to get these

:30:03.:30:06.

people out of our lives and off our back was to

:30:07.:30:09.

Which I would recommend to any leaseholder out

:30:10.:30:12.

The world changes once you are the freeholder.

:30:13.:30:24.

And that was the best bit of advice we ever got

:30:25.:30:26.

Whether buying from a developer or a private freeholder,

:30:27.:30:30.

leaseholders can find themselves involved in expensive legal battles.

:30:31.:30:34.

It all comes down often to the kind of legal advice they receive.

:30:35.:30:37.

But with more and more leaseholds coming onto the market every year,

:30:38.:30:40.

campaigners say it's more regulation which is really needed.

:30:41.:30:50.

James Lowman reporting. This man in Carshalton says that he found out

:30:51.:30:58.

the lease on their terraced house was sold to a builder, no right of

:30:59.:31:01.

refusal for them, it was a complete surprise. A few years later when our

:31:02.:31:06.

mortgage was complete, we decided to buy the freehold and succeeded,

:31:07.:31:13.

total cost ?16,500. No protection for house owners in England in this

:31:14.:31:16.

respect. Different rules and the rest of the UK do give greater

:31:17.:31:21.

protection, so it is the English leasehold rules which need reform.

:31:22.:31:25.

Your experiences are well come after ten. We will talk to more homeowners

:31:26.:31:29.

finding themselves in stressful situations because of the issues we

:31:30.:31:33.

have raised in the film, and a Conservative MP who wants to make

:31:34.:31:36.

some of what we have reported on today against the law. Barbara

:31:37.:31:42.

e-mails on a totally different subject, she was on holiday in

:31:43.:31:45.

Greece and started feeling very sick. I went to Dr Vicky had a tummy

:31:46.:31:51.

bug, it was only a small island, but amazingly he had a scanner, which is

:31:52.:31:55.

quite something. He announced I was pregnant with twins at the age of

:31:56.:32:00.

36. I had to go back to my weighty husband to tell him I didn't have a

:32:01.:32:08.

tummy bug, I was having twins. -- my waiting husband. He almost fainted.

:32:09.:32:16.

Almost! Here is Rebecca at 34 weeks with twins. Not that big, I think

:32:17.:32:25.

you will agree! Thank you very much. Here are the Lawson family with

:32:26.:32:28.

their newborn twins. Let me find their names. One of the twins is

:32:29.:32:39.

Tatum and one is Tallulah. The mum says we have been very lucky and

:32:40.:32:43.

fortunate through the pregnancy and the only advice I can give is use

:32:44.:32:49.

all the support that is around you. And Gabriella, 12 days before giving

:32:50.:32:57.

birth to twins. Looking very classy! If you don't mind me saying so. Keep

:32:58.:33:05.

those coming in. Still to come, the number of students applying to study

:33:06.:33:08.

nursing a university has dropped by nearly a quarter after grants were

:33:09.:33:12.

axed. We will ask what impact that has on the NHS. And the latest on

:33:13.:33:16.

the lawyer who brought murder and torture claims against British

:33:17.:33:18.

soldiers who could be struck off today. He is accused of drumming up

:33:19.:33:23.

false claims against British military personnel during the Iraq

:33:24.:33:24.

war. MPs have voted overwhelmingly in

:33:25.:33:31.

favour of triggering Brexit. Parliament has approved

:33:32.:33:40.

the legislation which gives the Prime Minister the power

:33:41.:33:42.

to start negotiations Theresa May will detail her plans

:33:43.:33:44.

for leaving the EU later, MPs will once again debate the bill

:33:45.:33:48.

in parliament next week. A ban on scheduled night flights

:33:49.:33:53.

at Heathrow is being proposed as part of plans to build

:33:54.:33:55.

a third runway there. Ministers will set out

:33:56.:33:56.

proposals for the ?22 billion expansion today -

:33:57.:33:58.

including the regulations which the airport will

:33:59.:34:00.

have to comply with. Opponents and supporters

:34:01.:34:04.

of the plans will be given 16 weeks from today to put

:34:05.:34:06.

forward their views The Church of England have admitted

:34:07.:34:14.

that allegations of physical abuse against a former friend of the

:34:15.:34:17.

Archbishop of Canterbury should have been reported earlier. The

:34:18.:34:19.

Archbishop says that although he worked with the barrister, he was

:34:20.:34:23.

not part of his inner circle of friends. 10,000 fewer people applied

:34:24.:34:29.

to train to become nurses last year compared to 2015. The figures from

:34:30.:34:35.

UCAS show a drop of almost 25%. They also show that overall university

:34:36.:34:40.

applications from UK students fell by 5%. And that is a summary of the

:34:41.:34:44.

latest BBC News. Here's the sport. Thank you very

:34:45.:34:49.

much indeed. It was a mixed night for both

:34:50.:34:56.

Manchester clubs who were in Whilst Manchester City

:34:57.:34:59.

were comfortable 4-0 winners over West Ham

:35:00.:35:03.

with a goal for Kevin De Bruyne to a frustrating goalless draw

:35:04.:35:05.

with Hull that now leaves them Peter Crouch has joined an exclusive

:35:06.:35:11.

club as he scored his 100th last night in a 1-1

:35:12.:35:15.

draw with Everton 15 years after he scored his

:35:16.:35:19.

first top flight goal. And to celebrate, he reprised his

:35:20.:35:21.

signature celebration, the Robot. It's back and looking as good as

:35:22.:35:25.

ever! Rangers were well beaten

:35:26.:35:30.

by Hearts 4-1 last night. Despite defeat, they stay second,

:35:31.:35:32.

but fourth placed Hearts are still some way off third placed

:35:33.:35:34.

Aberdeen. Jamie Walker with the pick

:35:35.:35:36.

of his side's goals. And a sorry enter England as they

:35:37.:35:42.

lost their final Twenty20 International with India by 75 runs

:35:43.:35:46.

in Bangalore, losing eight wickets for just eight runs. It means they

:35:47.:35:49.

have lost the Test series, the one-day series and the T20 series as

:35:50.:35:54.

well, not their greatest end to a tour in India. That's all the sport,

:35:55.:35:59.

more for you later. It's 9:35am. Thank you.

:36:00.:36:04.

Nearly 30 years ago, a young woman called Helen McCourt

:36:05.:36:07.

The local pub landlord, Ian Simms, was convicted

:36:08.:36:12.

But to this day, he's refused to tell anyone

:36:13.:36:16.

Helen's mum Marie wants the law to be changed so that murderers

:36:17.:36:20.

will never be allowed their freedom until they reveal where the bodies

:36:21.:36:22.

Tomorrow, MPs are due to debate Marie's proposals

:36:23.:36:26.

after she gathered a petition with more than 400,000

:36:27.:36:28.

A little while earlier, Marie McCourt told me how

:36:29.:36:32.

out that her daughter's killer could go on parole.

:36:33.:36:35.

Last year, Victoria, when I realised he was being put in an open prison,

:36:36.:36:45.

I asked for a retesting of the DNA. That DNA was tested by Merseyside

:36:46.:36:51.

Police, and it has now come out that it is 1.1 billion that he is Helen's

:36:52.:36:58.

killer. The scientists and that will not go above 1.1 billion because

:36:59.:37:03.

they say he is the killer and that is the end of it. So if he refuses

:37:04.:37:09.

to reveal where his victim is, what he is doing, Victoria, and what

:37:10.:37:13.

these kind of killers are doing, is they are keeping hold of their

:37:14.:37:18.

victim like a prize. They have taken our loved one loop is lives, and the

:37:19.:37:25.

law is letting them sitting prison and look forward to a day of

:37:26.:37:28.

release. What impact does that have on you, Marie? It leaves me in hell.

:37:29.:37:36.

I would rather be in the prison and looking forward to parole then being

:37:37.:37:41.

a mum not knowing where my daughter's remains are. Not being

:37:42.:37:46.

able to give her that last respect of a proper funeral, where her

:37:47.:37:53.

friends, family, loved ones and the people in the village can go and

:37:54.:37:59.

place flowers. I know you live in a fairly rural part of the north-west

:38:00.:38:03.

of England. I think you feel that when you are out walking, you are

:38:04.:38:08.

always wondering if Helen's remains are buried beneath where you walk.

:38:09.:38:14.

That is correct. No matter where I go, and it's not just around our

:38:15.:38:21.

village. We have got lots of country areas or around, and I believe that

:38:22.:38:28.

Helen Grant be somewhere fairly close to home, but it could also be

:38:29.:38:35.

within a 50 mile radius, because we know that on the evening that she

:38:36.:38:43.

disappeared, this man spent no time in his home, he was out in his car

:38:44.:38:47.

probably looking for places where he could hide her remains, and her

:38:48.:38:52.

clothing was found over 30 miles away. His clothing was found

:38:53.:39:01.

somewhere else, 28 miles away. So we have a vast area to look at. We

:39:02.:39:10.

don't know whether we have the canal searched, two bodies were found of

:39:11.:39:16.

young men who had committed suicide, that was recovered, Helen's body was

:39:17.:39:20.

not found. If you could talk to Ian Simms, the man who killed your

:39:21.:39:24.

daughter, what would you say to him directly? I have written to him,

:39:25.:39:30.

Victoria, three years into his sentence, and I pleaded with him in

:39:31.:39:35.

the letter, please just let me bury my daughter. You have two young

:39:36.:39:41.

children yourself, let me give her a proper burial, and you won't hear

:39:42.:39:44.

from me again. That's all I want. And he refuses. He sent quite a

:39:45.:39:53.

nasty letter to me saying you and your Christian family, and he

:39:54.:39:58.

believes in a knife and I and two through two is, but he didn't put

:39:59.:40:18.

the last line, but he -- eye for an eye and eight tooth for a tooth. And

:40:19.:40:27.

I think the judges have seen these letters,, and he has been behind

:40:28.:40:28.

bars for 30 years. He's Marie McCourt's MP,

:40:29.:40:33.

and he's been helping her campaign. Samantha Gillingham's mum Carole

:40:34.:40:37.

went missing in 1985. Her husband, Sam's father,

:40:38.:40:39.

was found guilty of Carole's murder, but he's never told anyone

:40:40.:40:41.

where her remains are. Sheila Dolton's son Jonathan

:40:42.:40:43.

disappeared in 2002. His body wasn't found and his killer

:40:44.:40:48.

ended up being released from prison and died,

:40:49.:40:51.

so Jonathan's remains Explain to me why a parole board

:40:52.:41:01.

can't say to a murderer, you aren't going to be released until you tell

:41:02.:41:06.

us where the body is? It can. When Marie came to see me, I thought hers

:41:07.:41:10.

would be an isolated case, but the Home Office tell me that since 2007

:41:11.:41:15.

alone there have been 30 such murders we know remains have been

:41:16.:41:19.

found. I am bringing forward a bill to try to change the law, but I have

:41:20.:41:23.

asked the Government to as the parole board to review its

:41:24.:41:26.

guidelines, and I hope they can come forward with a proposal to ensure

:41:27.:41:30.

that this is the case. But you don't need to change the law. The parole

:41:31.:41:34.

board could make that a condition of release. I think we need to have

:41:35.:41:40.

this on statute. It is an issue of justice and how Parliament treats

:41:41.:41:44.

victims in the country. We have to put victims first, the anguish and

:41:45.:41:47.

torment of Marie and the families of those who have been murdered we know

:41:48.:41:50.

remains have been found is unspeakable beyond words, and if we

:41:51.:41:56.

as MPs in Parliament can't do something about that, then I don't

:41:57.:42:03.

know who can. There are up to 70 families in Marie McCourt's

:42:04.:42:07.

situation. Yours is one. Your mother disappeared from your home in

:42:08.:42:11.

Bournemouth in 1985. It was your dad who was found guilty of killing her.

:42:12.:42:17.

I can't imagine what it is like for you as the daughter knowing that he

:42:18.:42:19.

has the answers to your questions, but he won't tell you. He would say

:42:20.:42:25.

anything, and I think the key thing with regards to this is it is not

:42:26.:42:29.

actually a requirement for somebody who has been convicted of a crime to

:42:30.:42:35.

have to admit to that crime. The parole board have said they cannot

:42:36.:42:39.

actually break it down, but they have said he could be released, and

:42:40.:42:49.

you feel my father's tariff was 15 years from the date of his first

:42:50.:42:53.

conviction, that ended in 2012, and then you start to feel that you are

:42:54.:42:56.

being put under pressure, so my father had his first oral parole

:42:57.:43:05.

hearing in 2014,... Why do you feel under pressure? You are under

:43:06.:43:11.

pressure because in the past five years, he has been DCAL categorised

:43:12.:43:16.

from a category B prison to a category C. They inform you of that

:43:17.:43:22.

decision. You can ask for that not to happen, because then you are on

:43:23.:43:26.

the long slippery slope, and from my point of view and from the other

:43:27.:43:31.

families' as well, you feel that you are having to try and do everything

:43:32.:43:34.

to say to people that just because that tariff has been met, please do

:43:35.:43:42.

not think that justice has been achieved. The conviction on itself

:43:43.:43:46.

is not enough. And if I could add as well, we had that first oral parole

:43:47.:43:50.

hearing in August 2014, and within six months, they told us we were

:43:51.:43:56.

having a paper hearing, and we would not be told of that decision until

:43:57.:44:01.

September 20 15. I don't think they quite appreciate the stress that it

:44:02.:44:07.

put asunder. Let me bring in as Sheila Dalton, thank you for talking

:44:08.:44:12.

to us. Your son's Kello took the information of where his body was

:44:13.:44:18.

left to his grave, and Helen is law would have invented that from

:44:19.:44:22.

happening, would it? I believe it would, yes. Mr Martin only got a

:44:23.:44:28.

very short sentence anyway. We had always thought seven and a half

:44:29.:44:34.

years was not long enough. But we were very angry when, after only

:44:35.:44:39.

four years, he had applied to go to open prison, and we were told that

:44:40.:44:42.

we probably wouldn't be able to prevent it. That sent a flurry of

:44:43.:44:50.

letters off to try and re-establish the fact that we hadn't got the

:44:51.:44:53.

body, had they realised we still hadn't got the body, and we still

:44:54.:44:59.

want it. So it was a question after them for quite a few letters to just

:45:00.:45:03.

try to keep him in, which is what we felt. It made us feel quite bad, and

:45:04.:45:11.

even guilty, that we should even be contemplating this thought in the

:45:12.:45:14.

first place, but that's what we felt. And you spend time looking for

:45:15.:45:28.

your son? Yes. We still do. And I think most people will

:45:29.:45:31.

absolutely understand why that is so important to you, but can you just

:45:32.:45:34.

spell it out for us. Give us an insight into what that is like. The

:45:35.:45:40.

fact that you still feel the need to do it?

:45:41.:45:45.

Because if we don't, no one else will. And the whole situation will

:45:46.:45:56.

be unresolved. It is as simple as that. It is an unresolved issue

:45:57.:46:02.

which is unacceptable. You cannot be on your deathbed not having tried

:46:03.:46:07.

everything you possibly could to find it. Is anybody high up at the

:46:08.:46:14.

Home Office listening to you in terms of typing this up, changing

:46:15.:46:18.

the rules, changing the law? This is not a party political issue. It has

:46:19.:46:22.

support from right across the House of Commons. It would appear to be a

:46:23.:46:27.

no-brainer issue. It had an unopposed first reading, it is

:46:28.:46:32.

having a second reading tomorrow, the indications are positive and I

:46:33.:46:35.

hope that in the coming weeks and months we can change the law. I

:46:36.:46:41.

think the dignity, the tenacity of Sam, Sheila, Marie and her family,

:46:42.:46:45.

should serve as an inspiration for MPs to get behind this and make

:46:46.:46:49.

things happen, and I hope we can do it. Thank you all very much, very

:46:50.:46:51.

grateful for your time. A human rights lawyer who brought

:46:52.:46:58.

murder and torture claims against British soldiers faces

:46:59.:47:00.

being struck off today after Phil Shiner has not been present

:47:01.:47:03.

at his disciplinary tribunal on grounds of ill health,

:47:04.:47:06.

but has admitted several counts of acting without integrity

:47:07.:47:08.

and of making use of a middleman to drum up business in Iraq -

:47:09.:47:11.

a practice that is banned. Although he denies charges

:47:12.:47:14.

of acting dishonestly, or of misleading the courts, Mr

:47:15.:47:18.

Shiner has acknowledged that in all likelihood, he will no longer

:47:19.:47:22.

be allowed to practise law. You might remember

:47:23.:47:25.

that this programme has been following the story

:47:26.:47:29.

UK soldiers accused of historic abuses in Iraq - many

:47:30.:47:31.

A couple of gentlemen came to my room and they said my name.

:47:32.:47:48.

And they said, I am arresting you on suspicion

:47:49.:47:50.

We were accused of allowing him to drown to death.

:47:51.:47:58.

And the other three people who were there, the other three

:47:59.:48:03.

Iraqis accused us of beating them up and bricking them and, you know,

:48:04.:48:06.

Over the last decade, hundreds of British troops have

:48:07.:48:14.

faced accusations of abuse against civilians alleged to have

:48:15.:48:16.

Many of these allegations have been of the most serious kind,

:48:17.:48:23.

In recent months, this programme has reported

:48:24.:48:29.

on the experiences of soldiers facing these allegations.

:48:30.:48:33.

They interrogated me for hours and hours.

:48:34.:48:39.

When I came home, I thought, this can't be real.

:48:40.:48:42.

There's no way this has happened to me.

:48:43.:48:48.

The untold cruelties of this process have destroyed my life.

:48:49.:48:51.

It's broken me, and the army just do not seem to care.

:48:52.:49:05.

The place I went to that time was worse than any

:49:06.:49:08.

A large number of these allegations of wrongdoing

:49:09.:49:11.

were brought forward by one man, Phil Shiner of Public Interest

:49:12.:49:14.

Lawyers, who used millions of pounds of public money

:49:15.:49:16.

How many Iraqis did we actually kill in UK military facilities?

:49:17.:49:20.

Shiner came to public attention as the lawyer

:49:21.:49:23.

for the family of Baha Moussa, an Iraqi civilian who was beaten

:49:24.:49:26.

Since then, his law firm, Public Interest Lawyers,

:49:27.:49:33.

has brought forward more than 2,000 cases, including the allegations

:49:34.:49:37.

at the centre of the Al-Sweady inquiry, which claimed that British

:49:38.:49:41.

soldiers had mutilated and tortured Iraqi detainees after the battle

:49:42.:49:48.

of Danny Boy in southern Iraq in May 2004.

:49:49.:49:51.

I don't know whether people were killed, but something went wrong.

:49:52.:49:53.

And we hope the inquiry will find out what went wrong.

:49:54.:49:56.

He also brought cases to the attention of the Iraq

:49:57.:50:00.

But in 2014, the Al-Sweady inquiry ruled that the allegations

:50:01.:50:08.

were based on deliberate lies by witnesses.

:50:09.:50:10.

All the most serious allegations made against British soldiers have

:50:11.:50:13.

been found to be wholly without foundation and entirely

:50:14.:50:16.

the product of deliberate lies, reckless speculation

:50:17.:50:21.

And of the thousands of cases brought before Ihat, not

:50:22.:50:33.

Phil Shiner's firm closed down in August last year

:50:34.:50:37.

after being stripped of legal aid funding.

:50:38.:50:41.

And Shiner has now admitted to serious misconduct including

:50:42.:50:46.

paying a middleman in Iraq to find civilians who may want to pursue

:50:47.:50:49.

complaints against British soldiers, but he denies other allegations

:50:50.:50:52.

including acting dishonestly and misleading the courts.

:50:53.:50:56.

Responding to Phil Shiner's admissions, one of the accused men

:50:57.:50:58.

that we have spoken to previously told this programme that:

:50:59.:51:10.

Phil Shiner has been the driving character behind this De Lima

:51:11.:51:16.

biddies witchhunts. He has deliberately ruined the lives and

:51:17.:51:18.

careers of soldiers for his own greed. The military need to accept

:51:19.:51:27.

their role and allowing him to do this.

:51:28.:51:28.

In a ruling expected later today, Phil Shiner faces being struck off

:51:29.:51:30.

faces being struck off by the solicitors'

:51:31.:51:32.

This programme has made sustained efforts to contact Phil Shiner

:51:33.:51:36.

for comment on this case, but he has not responded.

:51:37.:51:38.

In Plymouth is the Conservative MP Johnny Mercer,

:51:39.:51:40.

who made a film for us on this issue last year.

:51:41.:51:43.

who represents a large number of soldiers accused of wrongdoing.

:51:44.:51:52.

This is an extraordinary case. What is Phil Shiner accused of doing? It

:51:53.:52:01.

is unique. In the legal profession, we obviously have standards we have

:52:02.:52:05.

to abide by an ethics as well. And the bar is set very high stock and

:52:06.:52:10.

it is high for a reason, so the public have confidence in the legal

:52:11.:52:17.

profession. He seems to have run completely over any regulations and

:52:18.:52:24.

not abided by them. Without a doubt, he has looked at an end result and

:52:25.:52:28.

pre-empted that without proper evidence. I have acted for the Armed

:52:29.:52:33.

Forces for over 25 years. I have covered situations from Northern

:52:34.:52:36.

Ireland, Bosnia, Iraq, Afghanistan and Gulf War one. I have no evidence

:52:37.:52:40.

that the military acted in an improper way. They are absolutely

:52:41.:52:45.

courageous clients. So for him to pre-empt the terrible war crimes and

:52:46.:52:51.

use evidence that has been proved to be fraudulent is in my view a

:52:52.:52:54.

national disgrace. It should not have been allowed to go on as long

:52:55.:52:59.

as it has. Not only that, the MoD need to look to themselves, because

:53:00.:53:03.

they actively paid Phil Shiner to bring evidence to the Iraqi

:53:04.:53:09.

historical abuse cases. With taxpayers' money. Taxpayers' money.

:53:10.:53:12.

We have been calling for a framework of support for those who were

:53:13.:53:16.

accused, and have the MoD put their resources into supporting those

:53:17.:53:22.

people. Many of these cases would have been found out far earlier.

:53:23.:53:27.

Johnny, you have campaigned on this for a long time. Today's judgment is

:53:28.:53:32.

going to be significant. It will be, but it is just the start. This is a

:53:33.:53:37.

huge process that has gone spectacularly wrong and it has

:53:38.:53:43.

ruined some of our best people. Phil Shiner is just one of a few. I will

:53:44.:53:49.

continue to pursue him and his type in the same manner that he pursued

:53:50.:53:56.

these individuals over a number of years. Are the MoD partly culpable?

:53:57.:54:03.

They helped pay Phil Shiner to collect evidence. I think they are,

:54:04.:54:11.

yes. There is no doubt that Phil Shiner abused the process, but that

:54:12.:54:15.

opportunity was afforded to him by the Ministry of Defence. And this

:54:16.:54:20.

process just went on for so long. When I took this up a year ago, we

:54:21.:54:24.

have seen real change over the last year. But the processes that have

:54:25.:54:29.

gone on before then are just appalling. I am surprised with the

:54:30.:54:35.

oversight and some of the decisions that were made within the MoD,

:54:36.:54:43.

particularly by civil servants, who seemed to not understand the bonds

:54:44.:54:46.

that require people to fight. You can't ask people to snitch on their

:54:47.:54:49.

mates. You can't conduct surveillance. You can't build a case

:54:50.:54:57.

that is not there. We should have been more robust against this from

:54:58.:55:04.

the start. Hilary Meridith, if Phil Shiner is struck off today, what

:55:05.:55:07.

will be the indication for the soldiers you represent who are

:55:08.:55:10.

accused of abuses? We don't know what will happen to the cases. There

:55:11.:55:17.

is no plan in place at the moment. If Mr Shiner is struck off, as I

:55:18.:55:21.

suspect he will be, he may go on to face criminal cases as well, because

:55:22.:55:25.

without a doubt, some of the activities he was involved in were

:55:26.:55:30.

fraudulent. Will Ihat be disbanded? I think the credibility of Ihat is

:55:31.:55:36.

now shot to pieces, so I think it should be disbanded. Bear in mind

:55:37.:55:38.

there have been no prosecutions either. You claim there is no doubt

:55:39.:55:47.

that Phil Shiner has been fraudulent. If there is to be a

:55:48.:55:49.

criminal investigation, that would be for them to search for the

:55:50.:55:54.

evidence for that. Donny, there are still cases pending. If I put you to

:55:55.:56:00.

give me a yes or no answer, are you expecting the MoD to effectively

:56:01.:56:07.

scrap all the cases against British military personnel when it comes to

:56:08.:56:12.

alleged abuses in Iraq was back no, because I am clear in my mind that

:56:13.:56:16.

the British Army, like any organisation, has its challenges. No

:56:17.:56:22.

doubt there were isolated cases of malpractice, and we absolutely have

:56:23.:56:26.

to root them out, otherwise how can we go around as a professional army

:56:27.:56:30.

upholding the rule of law with individuals like that within our

:56:31.:56:35.

midst? But this is the unique failing point of this organisation,

:56:36.:56:38.

that it has even failed to prosecute them, while ruining all these lives.

:56:39.:56:43.

There is a case for looking at the cases that this individual has

:56:44.:56:48.

brought and whether or not we can strike them out. Is that evidence

:56:49.:56:54.

tainted if we pay for it? But that is for the courts rather than the

:56:55.:57:01.

MoD. The MoD needs to make sure we support the people going through

:57:02.:57:05.

this process. Thank you very much, Johnny Mercer and Hilary Meridith.

:57:06.:57:12.

On Monday, we're holding a special programme looking

:57:13.:57:14.

We'll be looking at the problems it's facing and asking

:57:15.:57:18.

If you work in the NHS - a doctor, a nurse or a consultant -

:57:19.:57:23.

or you're a patient with recent experience, we'd love you to take

:57:24.:57:25.

E-mail [email protected] to register your interest and one

:57:26.:57:35.

It is going to be windy over the next few days. It is windy already

:57:36.:57:48.

in Devon, where we have gusts of 55 mph, and there will be rain at

:57:49.:57:52.

times. The strongest winds through the English Channel and the Irish

:57:53.:57:56.

Sea. Close to the coast generally, we are looking at gusts to gale

:57:57.:58:01.

force. They will whip up some large waves as well. A lot of cloud

:58:02.:58:05.

around, with bands of rain moving across us at times. But there will

:58:06.:58:10.

be blackness in between. After a mild start to the day, the forecast

:58:11.:58:14.

is for a mild day. But if you are in the wind and rain, it is not going

:58:15.:58:19.

to feel special. Overnight, we carry on with the breeze and showers. We

:58:20.:58:24.

shouldn't have a problem with frost or fog. Tomorrow, we have this area

:58:25.:58:30.

of low pressure. It is not a named storm, just an area of low pressure.

:58:31.:58:33.

If you look at the spacing between the isobars, that squeeze tells you

:58:34.:58:37.

where the strongest winds will be. It looks like through the Bay of

:58:38.:58:41.

Biscay and France. Having said that, across southern counties, we are

:58:42.:58:50.

going to have quite a bit of wind. Tomorrow, the rain moves up from the

:58:51.:58:53.

south-west, drifting north eastwards. Ahead of that, a lot of

:58:54.:58:57.

dry and bright weather, but the cloud is building ahead of the rain.

:58:58.:59:06.

Now let's focus on the wind. It is going to be very windy tomorrow,

:59:07.:59:09.

with gusts up to 70 miles an hour across the Channel Islands and

:59:10.:59:13.

exposed parts like the Isle of Wight, where we could have gusts in

:59:14.:59:17.

the Needles of 70 miles an hour. Along southern coastal counties, the

:59:18.:59:21.

gusts are more likely to be 60 miles an hour. Inland in the south-east,

:59:22.:59:28.

we are looking at gusts of 50 miles an hour. Those gusts can cause some

:59:29.:59:33.

damage. We could have small branches of trees, for example, or tiles

:59:34.:59:40.

being moved and that kind of thing. Overnight, the rain migrates

:59:41.:59:43.

northwards. Some of it will be heavy. We see a lot of rain across

:59:44.:59:47.

Northern Ireland overnight. There might be issues with surface level

:59:48.:59:56.

flooding. Down to about 200 metres County Antrim and down, we will see

:59:57.:00:02.

some snow. On Saturday, the area of low pressure moves northwards. Then

:00:03.:00:05.

another one takes a swipe at Southern England, but in between,

:00:06.:00:07.

something drier and brighter. Hello, it's 10 o'clock,

:00:08.:00:13.

I'm Victoria Derbyshire. Later this morning,

:00:14.:00:17.

we'll get details of the Government's Brexit plan -

:00:18.:00:19.

as MPs back Theresa May's right to start divorce

:00:20.:00:21.

proceedings with the EU. 47 Labour MPs defy Jeremy Corbyn

:00:22.:00:23.

by voting against it. So, can anything stop the Brexit

:00:24.:00:31.

bandwagon? Labour say they would block it as questions mount over the

:00:32.:00:34.

position of Diane Abbott who wasn't in the Commons for the crunch vote,

:00:35.:00:45.

tobacco leader. -- to back her leader.

:00:46.:00:48.

Also this morning, the new property trap.

:00:49.:00:50.

How leaseholders are being legally ripped off and often paying

:00:51.:00:52.

out thousands of pounds in unfair charges.

:00:53.:00:53.

We can't buy it, and we can't sell. I don't know what we will do. It is

:00:54.:00:59.

the biggest mistake I have ever made. It seems immoral and

:01:00.:01:05.

completely unethical. This is an attempt to dupe people into a very

:01:06.:01:07.

uncomfortable position. On the Sick List, students turn

:01:08.:01:10.

their backs on nursing as a career, the numbers applying for courses

:01:11.:01:13.

at university has plummeted by 25% after study grants were axed; we'll

:01:14.:01:16.

take the profession's temperature. We will bring you the story in the

:01:17.:01:17.

next hour. Time for the latest news with Ben.

:01:18.:01:24.

Thanks, Victoria. MPs have voted overwhelmingly

:01:25.:01:29.

in favour of triggering Brexit. Parliament has approved

:01:30.:01:32.

the legislation which gives the Prime Minister the power

:01:33.:01:35.

to start negotiations Theresa May will detail her plans

:01:36.:01:40.

for leaving the EU today, A ban on scheduled night flights

:01:41.:01:46.

at Heathrow is being proposed, as part of plans to build

:01:47.:01:50.

a third runway there. Ministers will set out proposals

:01:51.:01:52.

for the ?22 billion expansion today. Opponents and supporters have four

:01:53.:01:54.

months to put forward their views The Church of England has admitted

:01:55.:01:57.

that allegations of historical physical abuse against a former

:01:58.:02:03.

friend of the Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby, should

:02:04.:02:05.

have been reported years earlier. The Archbishop says that

:02:06.:02:10.

although he worked at a camp where it's alleged the barrister,

:02:11.:02:14.

John Smythe, physically abused boys in the 1970s he was unaware

:02:15.:02:16.

of the claims at the time. 10,000 fewer people applied to train

:02:17.:02:19.

to become nurses last year The figures from the university

:02:20.:02:22.

admissions service UCAS show They also show that overall

:02:23.:02:25.

university applications from UK An investigation for this

:02:26.:02:29.

programme has found that some homeowners who thought they'd

:02:30.:02:41.

bought their homes outright are actually caught

:02:42.:02:43.

in complicated leaseholder deals. Some even discovered

:02:44.:02:49.

the ground their property is built on is being sold for profit

:02:50.:02:51.

without their knowledge. That's a summary of the latest BBC

:02:52.:02:54.

News, more at 10.30. Thank you for your pictures. Some of

:02:55.:03:06.

you like the fact that I am asking you to do this, and one or two

:03:07.:03:13.

really hate it. It is a homage to Beyonce and her amazing picture of

:03:14.:03:17.

being pregnant with twins, wearing a veil, in her underwear, as you do!

:03:18.:03:28.

Here we have Bernadette with her twin sister in 1959. Absolutely

:03:29.:03:36.

delicious. We have twins Thomas and Rob at nine years old. So this has

:03:37.:03:42.

morphed into great pictures of your twins. This is Anthony as a kid with

:03:43.:03:51.

his twin brother, the next one. And Anthony with his twin grown-up!

:03:52.:03:58.

Thank you for those, thank you very much.

:03:59.:04:00.

You have made a middle-aged woman very happy! If you want to get in

:04:01.:04:07.

touch, use the hashtag Victoria Line Tube. An amazing picture of Leal, it

:04:08.:04:15.

is like Beyonce, and I will show you that in the next half an hour.

:04:16.:04:16.

Here's the sport with John. It was a mixed night for the

:04:17.:04:26.

Manchester clubs last night. Manchester City are still some way

:04:27.:04:30.

of lead leaders Chelsea after 44-0 win over West Ham. It is hard to see

:04:31.:04:34.

how they are fifth when they play like this. Kevin de Bruyne with the

:04:35.:04:40.

opening goal, and Gabriel Jesus with his opening for the club.

:04:41.:04:43.

Comfortable in the end, but city remain ten points off lead leaders

:04:44.:04:47.

Chelsea. It was a frustrated evening for Manchester United who drew 0-0

:04:48.:04:51.

with Hull, Jose Mourinho complaining after this match that referees apply

:04:52.:04:54.

different rules to him than other managers. He said that while

:04:55.:04:58.

Liverpool's Jurgen Klopp was, lamented for his passion on the

:04:59.:05:02.

sidelines, Jose Mourinho was told he would be sent to the stands if you

:05:03.:05:05.

showed similar levels of emotion, and you could see his irritation in

:05:06.:05:08.

his post match interview afterwards, which he walked out of.

:05:09.:05:12.

What is your overall impression of tonight's performance? We didn't

:05:13.:05:17.

score. If you don't score, it isn't possible to win. Their goalkeeper

:05:18.:05:21.

was in marvellous form when you did get through. He was. What in

:05:22.:05:24.

particular did you feel that the referee should have pulled the book

:05:25.:05:28.

on? If you don't know football, you shouldn't have the microphone in

:05:29.:05:32.

your hand. Not a happy bunny at all! It was a

:05:33.:05:37.

special night the Peter Crouch last night, he scored his 100th Premier

:05:38.:05:41.

League goal in his side's 1-1 draw with Everton last night. It was an

:05:42.:05:46.

impressive performance as well from him, and having joined a select

:05:47.:05:50.

group of players, only 26 have made it to 100 Premier League goals, he

:05:51.:05:54.

reprised his signature celebration, the Robot is back! He produced it

:05:55.:06:00.

before the 2006 World Cup, and having achieved that landmark last

:06:01.:06:02.

night, it was back again and looking good as well.

:06:03.:06:08.

How much have you been practising the Robot in anticipation of the big

:06:09.:06:11.

moment? Not enough, by the looks of it! It was a little bit stiff. It

:06:12.:06:20.

has been over ten years, I did do it everyday, but bit of nostalgia, I

:06:21.:06:27.

pulled it out. I was pleased to get a milestone. He was looking pretty

:06:28.:06:35.

good! Chelsea remain 25 points clear at the top of the premiership --

:06:36.:06:40.

Celtic remain 25 points clear at the top of the Scottish Premiership.

:06:41.:06:43.

Fourth placed hearts are still some way or third placed Aberdeen, Jamie

:06:44.:06:47.

Walker with the pick of his side's goals in a cup double win.

:06:48.:06:51.

And rugby union news, England head coach Eddie Jones has announced his

:06:52.:06:55.

starting 15 to face France in their opening match of the six Nations

:06:56.:06:59.

this weekend. England are chasing a record 15th win in a row, and will

:07:00.:07:05.

see Marietta Roget start in the back row in the absence of Chris Robshaw.

:07:06.:07:09.

Elliot Daly stars instead of Jack Nowell on the wing. The big weekend

:07:10.:07:13.

to comfort Eddie Jones and his side. And that is all the sport but now,

:07:14.:07:17.

more a little later. Thank you, John. Good morning, it is

:07:18.:07:19.

seven minutes past ten. Are you one of those who's

:07:20.:07:23.

bought your own home, but then it starts to become

:07:24.:07:25.

a nightmare?Thousands of families who've bought leasehold properties

:07:26.:07:27.

in England and Wales are discovering the homes they bought

:07:28.:07:30.

are not all they seemed. Leasehold means you own the property

:07:31.:07:35.

for the length of the lease agreement, it then reverts

:07:36.:07:38.

to the freeholder. Freeholders own the property

:07:39.:07:43.

outright, including From spiralling bills to five figure

:07:44.:07:45.

sums to buy their freehold, many leaseholders say they feel

:07:46.:07:49.

powerless and exploited. The Government says it's

:07:50.:07:53.

about to announce radical proposals We played you James Longman's

:07:54.:07:55.

full film earlier, Thousands of homeowners are having

:07:56.:07:59.

the ground beneath them sold off To ease the housing crisis,

:08:00.:08:07.

new homes are going up The new trend is for developers

:08:08.:08:19.

to sell freeholds to A developer builds

:08:20.:08:28.

a house, here it is. It sells that house

:08:29.:08:37.

to Mr and Mrs Smith. But what it sold is

:08:38.:08:38.

the lease to that house. A couple of years later,

:08:39.:08:43.

the developer is then able to sell the freehold,

:08:44.:08:47.

the ground that it's on, It's a way of making money

:08:48.:08:49.

on the same house twice. And this whole business is worth

:08:50.:08:55.

hundreds of millions of pounds every I had no idea that my home would be

:08:56.:08:58.

used as an endless income Katie Kendrick bought her home

:08:59.:09:03.

from Bellway developers. She was never told her

:09:04.:09:08.

freehold would be sold off. Now she wants to buy it, the price

:09:09.:09:13.

has gone from ?4,000 to ?13,000. It just doesn't seem

:09:14.:09:16.

ethically right to me at all. You know, I'm not a cashpoint

:09:17.:09:25.

for somebody else and I never realised that I could be

:09:26.:09:28.

used as such. What Bellway are doing

:09:29.:09:30.

is not illegal. Some buyers feel they weren't

:09:31.:09:32.

clear about their plans. We asked them to comment

:09:33.:09:37.

but they did not respond. Homeground, the company that acts

:09:38.:09:40.

on behalf of the freeholder said its investors were UK pension

:09:41.:09:43.

institutions which bought the freeholds as part of their very

:09:44.:09:49.

long-term investment strategy. They said they were usually willing

:09:50.:09:52.

to informally negotiate a price which can often save both time

:09:53.:09:54.

and legal fees. Beth Rudolph is from

:09:55.:09:56.

the Conveyancing Association. We asked her to look through some

:09:57.:10:00.

of Katie's paperwork. So, when Katie's obviously bought

:10:01.:10:05.

the house from what it looks like she's had the right advice

:10:06.:10:10.

from the conveyancer, but it would appear that the conveyancer

:10:11.:10:13.

was unaware of the intentions Anybody marketing property is

:10:14.:10:15.

covered by the consumer protection Which means that if there

:10:16.:10:22.

is something that would impact their decision-making process then

:10:23.:10:29.

they should be advised of that I feel guilty for my family that

:10:30.:10:31.

I've made that wrong decision. It may not impact on me

:10:32.:10:37.

in my lifetime but you buy your home to give your children

:10:38.:10:41.

something, you know. It's a massive burden

:10:42.:10:43.

to leave for your children. For Katie, this is a property trap

:10:44.:10:50.

from which she still doesn't We can now speak to Louise O'Riordan

:10:51.:10:52.

who recently bought a new build house as a leasehold

:10:53.:11:02.

property in Bedfordshire. Piers Gibbon, leaseholder

:11:03.:11:04.

from East London. Sir Peter Bottomley,

:11:05.:11:08.

a Conservative MP. Rico Wojtulewicz is from

:11:09.:11:12.

the House Builders' Association. And Daniel O'Doherty is a solicitor

:11:13.:11:15.

who can help us make sense of some Some solicitors and conveyancers

:11:16.:11:38.

don't come. Louise, did you know you were buying a leasehold property? We

:11:39.:11:43.

did know that it was going to be leasehold, but we didn't know what

:11:44.:11:48.

that meant. We were told by the sales people that the land was owned

:11:49.:11:52.

by the local college, and therefore that it was safe land, that it

:11:53.:11:56.

wouldn't be sold on, that was the implication, that wasn't actually

:11:57.:12:00.

what they said. But I just found out at the weekend that they own the

:12:01.:12:07.

land, the developer. But it is a 499 year lease. It is, so hopefully I

:12:08.:12:14.

won't be affected by any downfalls, but I am powerful over the amount of

:12:15.:12:19.

rent and how often they increase it and by how much. What is the grand

:12:20.:12:24.

rent at the moment? At the moment, ?200 a year. It does increase with

:12:25.:12:29.

RPI, but I don't know how often, that isn't clear in the contract. If

:12:30.:12:34.

it wasn't clear, did you ask? Did the solicitor asked, did anybody

:12:35.:12:42.

ask? No, we were first-time buyers, and we were relying on the solicitor

:12:43.:12:45.

to point out anything that we should have been aware of. And nothing was

:12:46.:12:50.

flagged, nothing at all. We thought we had nothing to worry about, and

:12:51.:12:53.

at the moment, we are worried that this issue is emerging, we are just

:12:54.:12:58.

finding out about our situation now, so we don't know the full details

:12:59.:13:02.

yet of how negatively we might be affected, or positively. But we

:13:03.:13:07.

could end up with a house we can't sell on, we could end up with

:13:08.:13:12.

negative equity if we want to buy the freehold, it might be way too

:13:13.:13:15.

expensive for us and put us in negative equity. There are so many

:13:16.:13:21.

unknowns. It is stressful. And it shouldn't be. Everyone is a

:13:22.:13:25.

first-time buyer wants, and they are normally dealing with developers who

:13:26.:13:28.

are in this business in the long term, and I say to them, what is

:13:29.:13:32.

your reputation, and what is your bank balance? And that is what they

:13:33.:13:35.

are doing, watching their bank balance. On the 27th of April, two

:13:36.:13:41.

major developers had their AGMs, Taylor Wimpey and persimmon, and if

:13:42.:13:47.

they are still trying to defend the scandals, their shareholders will

:13:48.:13:50.

revolt. Why do you say it is a scandal? Let's take the habit of

:13:51.:13:55.

selling houses is leasehold when there is no reason to. If they own

:13:56.:13:59.

the land, no has should be sold as leasehold. Number two, no house or

:14:00.:14:06.

flat should be sold with grand rent from a reasonably high level

:14:07.:14:09.

doubling every ten years. That is an increase of 7% per year. Some

:14:10.:14:14.

solicitors don't realise compound interest, but they ought to, and if

:14:15.:14:18.

I bought a house as a first-time buyer and wanted to sell it after

:14:19.:14:24.

seven years to move somewhere else, and the solicitors for the incoming

:14:25.:14:27.

purchaser said, don't do this, you will find that your ?200,000 house

:14:28.:14:33.

is only worth ?100,000 because of these owner is ground rents. And one

:14:34.:14:40.

last point, the grand rent doesn't buy anything, so we know people who

:14:41.:14:48.

charge a peppercorn. One of the companies we spoke to says that by

:14:49.:14:54.

doing it this way, it raises up to ?500 million a year in capital for

:14:55.:14:58.

developers to build badly needed homes. That is complete rubbish. It

:14:59.:15:07.

is just making a cash machine. And you are laughing, Pieres, why? It is

:15:08.:15:11.

hilarious. It doesn't buy you anything, it is rent for nothing,

:15:12.:15:15.

classic wealth seeking behaviour by wealthy property developers. They

:15:16.:15:19.

take money off me for nothing, they graciously allow me to breathe the

:15:20.:15:23.

air inside my flat, but not much else. But you chose to buy it? I

:15:24.:15:27.

did, I went in with my eyes wide open because my girlfriend and I

:15:28.:15:30.

looked at the London market and realise that if you want to buy in

:15:31.:15:33.

London, often those are the only ones on the market, so you have to

:15:34.:15:37.

buy a leasehold. We accept that there are some drawbacks to that,

:15:38.:15:41.

but when you get into them and you realise, this is legalised scandal,

:15:42.:15:48.

a ridiculous rip-off. So in what way have you been ripped off?

:15:49.:15:52.

We are charged by the freeholder for ground rent of ?250 a year.

:15:53.:16:04.

The freeholder is allowed to employ their choice of insurance company to

:16:05.:16:09.

ensure the property. It is only when you do the most basic internet

:16:10.:16:12.

search that you realise that the same names are appearing on the

:16:13.:16:16.

boards of directors. They don't tell you, you have to do the work

:16:17.:16:19.

yourself. I can have become an unwitting expert in something I

:16:20.:16:22.

never cared about until I found out I was a victim of a rip-off. The

:16:23.:16:27.

management company has the same people involved in different

:16:28.:16:31.

businesses, all charging a little bit extra every year for what they

:16:32.:16:35.

then don't do. The without naming names of companies, because we need

:16:36.:16:39.

to get a right of reply from dozens, you say that by working together in

:16:40.:16:45.

the way they are, they are making even more money. Yes. We are 250

:16:46.:16:50.

flats in three buildings in a nice gated community and we love it. But

:16:51.:16:54.

when you look at the total amount leaving our little village, ?1.25

:16:55.:17:02.

million is leaving our block and going off somewhere in Uxbridge to a

:17:03.:17:06.

couple of PLCs. So we look at our block and we see things falling down

:17:07.:17:10.

and not mended and we are thinking, for ?1.25 million a year, where is

:17:11.:17:14.

my Jacuzzi? Where is my valet parking? We also don't know what

:17:15.:17:21.

commissions they are taking on the insurance. Oh, yes. When I rang the

:17:22.:17:26.

insurance company, I said something like, it looks like you are taking a

:17:27.:17:30.

backhander. And he said, you have to be careful with such accusations. We

:17:31.:17:34.

are independently regulated. I said, sorry, that was rude of me. It was

:17:35.:17:39.

only later that I found out that they shared directors with the

:17:40.:17:42.

manager and the freeholder. So it looks like a backhander. You

:17:43.:17:48.

represent householders from small businesses to the multi-million

:17:49.:17:51.

pound developers. You are not coming out well in this. Well, we represent

:17:52.:17:56.

small and medium enterprises. Some of them will build up to 250 homes a

:17:57.:18:01.

year, but it is not a model we are used to and it is not a model that

:18:02.:18:06.

businesses put forward, and the reason is reputation. And not just

:18:07.:18:10.

reputation for making sure your business is well received, it is

:18:11.:18:13.

make sure you get repeat business in the future. Many people come to our

:18:14.:18:20.

developers and say, we want your hands on these sites. If -- this

:18:21.:18:28.

isn't a new trend, it is just the volume of developers building new

:18:29.:18:30.

homes, so it is coming to light. That is the real problem for us. We

:18:31.:18:37.

have discussed regulation. We always believe in good regulation. If

:18:38.:18:41.

measures have to come by up, then they have to come about, but

:18:42.:18:44.

overregulation is a problem for our sector. So just be clear what it is

:18:45.:18:51.

you are suggesting in terms of the door to make it illegal, when you

:18:52.:18:58.

own the land, to sell it as leases? Three things. Firstly, banned the

:18:59.:19:01.

sale of leasehold houses if the freeholder is available. Secondly,

:19:02.:19:07.

get transparency. If people will not do it in public, they shouldn't do

:19:08.:19:12.

it at all. Once they get the lot of publicity, a lot of them are going

:19:13.:19:15.

back fast. The third thing is to change the law so that you build

:19:16.:19:21.

commonhold rather than leasehold, which means the freeholder of the

:19:22.:19:23.

development passes control of the managing agent to the leaseholders

:19:24.:19:29.

themselves. Does that sound like overregulation? Sun sounds sensible.

:19:30.:19:37.

I would say that sometimes that requires a management company to

:19:38.:19:42.

take control. In the small and medium enterprises, we like to take

:19:43.:19:47.

that leasehold because they can maintain the gardens. But that

:19:48.:19:55.

should be the leaseholder's decision, not somebody asking for

:19:56.:20:00.

the money. Daniel, you are a solicitor. Solicitors and

:20:01.:20:02.

conveyancers don't come out of this well. They are not reading these

:20:03.:20:08.

contracts properly. Firstly, I am from a firm who are part of the

:20:09.:20:14.

conveyancing association, who have been lobbying for change. Change to

:20:15.:20:22.

get members to read the contract is properly? Changed to the

:20:23.:20:26.

conveyancing system as a whole, which includes changes to leasehold

:20:27.:20:31.

law. For example, with leasehold flats, which are subject to the

:20:32.:20:36.

leasehold reform housing and urban development act of 1993, for a lease

:20:37.:20:40.

extension, the legislation requires that the lease is extended by 90

:20:41.:20:46.

years. But the peppercorn ground rent becomes the ground rent and

:20:47.:20:49.

that lease, so why should it be any different for freehold premises? But

:20:50.:20:54.

do you accept that there are some solicitors not working on behalf of

:20:55.:20:59.

their clients? There is good and bad everywhere. We do a full report for

:21:00.:21:05.

leaseholders. What does that mean? Well, I do lease extensions. But

:21:06.:21:12.

what is a full report? Is there a half report? Provisions in the

:21:13.:21:15.

lease, what the ground rent is now and what it is going to be. Who is

:21:16.:21:19.

required to ensure the building, what the repairing obligations are.

:21:20.:21:28.

You are specialists. You talk about lease extensions being set with the

:21:29.:21:34.

ground rent at virtually nothing. The man and injuring Parliament road

:21:35.:21:39.

new leases extending them, but Dublin went back to when the lease

:21:40.:21:44.

was first granted in 1950. People could be hit with a grant in ?1000.

:21:45.:21:49.

They complain and then told to sue their solicitor. But the lease is

:21:50.:21:53.

written in such a way that you have to be a very experienced solicitor

:21:54.:21:56.

to find these terms in all the verbiage. And you need money to do

:21:57.:22:04.

the selling. Some of these terms are so unfair that they should be

:22:05.:22:06.

unenforceable, and then those who created them lose out a lot. I would

:22:07.:22:12.

just say that the way we deal with work like this is, my department is

:22:13.:22:18.

not a conveyancing department. So if there is a leasehold element to the

:22:19.:22:24.

conveyance, that gets passed over to my department, which is a specialist

:22:25.:22:29.

department. That is how it gets dealt with properly and the clients

:22:30.:22:33.

are fully aware of what they are committing too. You want government

:22:34.:22:39.

to act, don't you? I think it needs to in certain areas. What would you

:22:40.:22:44.

have done differently, knowing what you know now? This is it. There

:22:45.:22:49.

needs to be more transparency. We were not made aware it by the

:22:50.:22:55.

solicitor or the developer that the leasehold was not available. We

:22:56.:22:57.

thought the land was owned by somebody else. Had we known all of

:22:58.:23:03.

this, we probably would not have bought that property, we would have

:23:04.:23:07.

gone outside that area and found something cheaper that was freehold

:23:08.:23:09.

that we could have more control over. At the moment, we are

:23:10.:23:15.

thinking, are we even better off in a home that we own? We might have

:23:16.:23:19.

been better off renting. That might have been cheaper in the long term.

:23:20.:23:23.

We don't know what to do. We have only just established our position

:23:24.:23:31.

and it has come as a big shock. You said you are happy where you are. We

:23:32.:23:37.

love it, but we had to get together a campaign to find out what our

:23:38.:23:43.

rights work with solicitors. We needed to find out that we have a

:23:44.:23:46.

right to manage and to buy our own freehold. Before we got the people

:23:47.:23:51.

together and realised that we can exercise these rights, we were

:23:52.:23:54.

utterly powerless. We had a very visual demonstration of how

:23:55.:24:00.

non-powerless we are now when we had a meeting with the management the

:24:01.:24:05.

other night and for the first time, all three blocks walked in together

:24:06.:24:08.

to that meeting. You could tell immediately from the body language

:24:09.:24:11.

that these people know their rights. They are in the last chance saloon

:24:12.:24:15.

at the moment. While hoping they will realise that publicity is going

:24:16.:24:18.

to be dangerous and will start behaving like this and business

:24:19.:24:25.

people. The leaseholders partnership are charity. Let them know and if

:24:26.:24:28.

you want to seek help, look on their website. Ask your MP to get

:24:29.:24:33.

involved, because the government is going to move and we can move a long

:24:34.:24:36.

way. Good luck and thank you. We're holding a special programme

:24:37.:24:44.

looking at the state of the NHS. We'll be looking at the problems

:24:45.:24:47.

it's facing and asking If you work in the NHS as a doctor,

:24:48.:24:49.

nurse or a consultant, or you're a patient with recent

:24:50.:24:54.

experience, we'd love you to take It's in central London

:24:55.:24:56.

on Monday 6th February. Email [email protected]

:24:57.:24:59.

to register your interest and one Our political guru Norman Smith

:25:00.:25:01.

is at Westminster. They had that massive vote last

:25:02.:25:19.

night in favour of starting the whole Brexit process. Part of the

:25:20.:25:22.

reason there are confident is because Labour have said they will

:25:23.:25:26.

not block it. One of the striking things this morning is that we have

:25:27.:25:29.

just had this massive historic vote, and yet much of the attention is on

:25:30.:25:37.

the Labour Party. Last night, we saw three more Shadow Cabinet members

:25:38.:25:40.

resigning because they couldn't back Mr Corbyn's stands. We saw ten

:25:41.:25:45.

frontbenchers defying him and refusing to vote for Brexit. We saw

:25:46.:25:49.

his party whips, the people who are meant to enforce discipline and

:25:50.:25:54.

ensure that his will runs, even three of them defied him. No wonder

:25:55.:26:00.

Labour are not in a position to mount any opposition, because they

:26:01.:26:04.

are profoundly divided, albeit the Shadow Chancellor John McDonnell on

:26:05.:26:07.

the Today programme this morning was try to save the divisions were not

:26:08.:26:09.

really that bad. The irony is this. When we get past

:26:10.:26:18.

article 50, our party is willing and capable of uniting to protect our

:26:19.:26:25.

country. Under this leader? Under this leader, and this Tory party was

:26:26.:26:30.

split apart. The nature of Jeremy Corbyn's politics, the consensual,

:26:31.:26:34.

mutual respect politics, will be the one holds our party together.

:26:35.:26:38.

One further twist to the Labour story. Diane Abbott, one of Mr

:26:39.:26:44.

Corbyn's closest political allies and part of the inner sanctum,

:26:45.:26:48.

wasn't in the Commons last night to vote. People say she was ill, she

:26:49.:26:56.

had a migraine and went home. A lot of people are a bit suspicious about

:26:57.:27:01.

that, frankly, and wonder if actually, she really did not want to

:27:02.:27:05.

vote for Brexit and she wasn't prepared to back her leader. In

:27:06.:27:09.

other words, she pulled a city. I suspect that he will have been

:27:10.:27:17.

fuelled by these pictures of Diane Abbott in Westminster a few hours

:27:18.:27:21.

before the vote, looking pretty OK. Have a look. What President Trump

:27:22.:27:29.

shows us, is that there is such a thing as a effective

:27:30.:27:33.

counterterrorism strategy, but there is also such a thing as a

:27:34.:27:37.

counter-productive terrorism strategy and it is kid to everybody

:27:38.:27:39.

now that banning people from seven majority Muslim countries, plus

:27:40.:27:47.

serene refugees from coming into the US... You'll agree you can see that

:27:48.:27:52.

Diane Abbott doesn't look too picky. Why this matters is because if Diane

:27:53.:27:57.

Abbott did decide not to vote for Brexit and to defy her leader, that

:27:58.:28:04.

would suggest that the split and the doubts about Jeremy Corbyn now

:28:05.:28:06.

extends not just through the Parliamentary party and into the

:28:07.:28:09.

Shadow Cabinet, but right into Jeremy Corbyn's inner circle. Well,

:28:10.:28:12.

thank you very much. Still to come: Have you ever had

:28:13.:28:16.

a conversation with someone And why the number of students

:28:17.:28:27.

applying for nursing courses has dropped dramatically. Now the latest

:28:28.:28:36.

news. The government is preparing

:28:37.:28:37.

to publish what it calls a substantial white paper on Brexit,

:28:38.:28:39.

building on the plans set out MPs voted overwhelmingly last night

:28:40.:28:42.

to give the Prime Minister the power to start negotiations

:28:43.:28:46.

with European leaders. Dozens of Labour MPs

:28:47.:28:48.

ignored an order to support A ban on scheduled night flights

:28:49.:28:51.

at Heathrow is being proposed, as part of plans to build

:28:52.:28:58.

a third runway there. Ministers will set out

:28:59.:29:05.

proposals for the ?22 billion Opponents and supporters have four

:29:06.:29:07.

months to put forward their views The Church of England has admitted

:29:08.:29:11.

that allegations of historical physical abuse against a former

:29:12.:29:16.

friend of the Archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby,

:29:17.:29:18.

should have been reported years The Archbishop says

:29:19.:29:20.

that although he worked with the barrister, John Smythe,

:29:21.:29:23.

he was not part of his inner 10,000 fewer people applied to train

:29:24.:29:25.

to become nurses last year, The figures - from the university

:29:26.:29:31.

admissions service Ucas - They also show that overall

:29:32.:29:36.

university applications from UK Beyonce's surprise announcement that

:29:37.:29:40.

she's pregnant with twins has become The singer's announcement

:29:41.:29:48.

that she and her husband Jay Z are expecting twins has been liked

:29:49.:29:52.

more than 7 million times. That's a summary of the latest news,

:29:53.:30:05.

join me for BBC Newsroom Many messages from you about the

:30:06.:30:15.

situation with your lease. This is from Carol. I have lived on my

:30:16.:30:19.

property for 32 years. In 2013, we heard that a neighbour had trouble

:30:20.:30:22.

selling their property due to the legs are left on their existing

:30:23.:30:26.

links. So I wrote to the Council, who called police, request in

:30:27.:30:29.

purchase of the freehold interest in the property. They came back with an

:30:30.:30:34.

offer of ?1000 plus counsel fees of over 500 quid. Unfortunately, I was

:30:35.:30:37.

not in the financial position to buy it at the time. When I had said that

:30:38.:30:42.

money, I wrote to the council again and received a letter telling me the

:30:43.:30:46.

price had risen to over ?12,000 plus fees. Stewart as I have a situation

:30:47.:30:49.

where I have a lease which I was not aware has only 62 years left. I just

:30:50.:30:54.

want to make the lease back up to 99 years. They gave me a figure of 8000

:30:55.:30:58.

plus costs. It means if I do decide to sell the property, a bank or

:30:59.:31:02.

building society will not lend money to a buyer on such a short lease.

:31:03.:31:06.

Sally says, watching your programme on ground rents and leaseholds, the

:31:07.:31:12.

top part of my garden is leasehold. The rest of the land our house sits

:31:13.:31:15.

on his freehold. It's a small strip because the full width of the

:31:16.:31:19.

property, which I believe was originally done this way in case the

:31:20.:31:22.

road ever needed to be widened. Kirklees Council on it and when we

:31:23.:31:25.

ate to purchase it, they asked for the sum of ?16,000! The grand red

:31:26.:31:32.

was ?5 for 20 years and then went up to ?25 and is still rising -- ground

:31:33.:31:34.

rent. Time for sport. It was a mixed night for the

:31:35.:31:55.

Manchester clubs. Manchester City beat West Ham 4-0, but Manchester

:31:56.:31:58.

United could only draw 0-0 with Hull. Vidic Wright scored his 100th

:31:59.:32:03.

Premier League goal last night 15 years after he scored his first

:32:04.:32:08.

top-flight goal, and he reprises his signature Robot celebration. Looking

:32:09.:32:14.

as good as ever! Rangers were well beaten by hearts, 4-1, and despite

:32:15.:32:19.

defeat they stay second, but fourth place Hearts are still some way off

:32:20.:32:22.

Aberdeen in third. Jamie Walker with the pick of the goals. And Eddie

:32:23.:32:25.

Jones has named his side to face France in the opening match rugby

:32:26.:32:29.

union's six Nations Championship. Mario J is in, and so is Elliot

:32:30.:32:37.

Daly. Jones hopes to oversee what will be the 15th straight victory.

:32:38.:32:41.

And that is all the sport, back to you, Victoria. Thank you very much.

:32:42.:32:44.

It is nearly 25 to 11. If you reveal to someone that

:32:45.:32:50.

you have depression or anxiety, whether it's a friend,

:32:51.:32:53.

or family member, colleague or boss, they should

:32:54.:32:55.

treat you with compassion and understanding -

:32:56.:32:56.

like they would if you told them For some reason there

:32:57.:32:59.

are still people who think if you have a mental health issue -

:33:00.:33:05.

you are suddenly weaker, or you can't do your job as well,

:33:06.:33:07.

or can't function as a parent. And guess what - sometimes you can't

:33:08.:33:10.

do those things as well as normal, just like if you broke your arm it

:33:11.:33:14.

might impede your ability to do Mental health stigma

:33:15.:33:17.

is still a big issue - a survey today by Time To Change

:33:18.:33:23.

showed that almost 40% of people had been negatively treated as a result

:33:24.:33:27.

of their mental health issue - potentially affecting

:33:28.:33:29.

millions across the country. Of those who had experienced

:33:30.:33:32.

stigma and discrimination, over half had lost contact

:33:33.:33:36.

with a family member, a friend or a partner and 55% stop

:33:37.:33:38.

socialising or going out completely Let's talk now to Clive Buckenham,

:33:39.:33:41.

who says depression is like a constant companion that

:33:42.:33:48.

made him feel isolated from his family and friends

:33:49.:33:51.

and stopped him wanting to go out. Jenny Carter says she faced

:33:52.:33:57.

discrimination at work and now only feels like she can be open

:33:58.:34:00.

with other people with Oli Regan has bipolar

:34:01.:34:02.

and says relationships and dating can be difficult

:34:03.:34:07.

because of stigma about it. And director at Time

:34:08.:34:12.

For Change, Sue Baker. Hello. We are going to have an open

:34:13.:34:20.

conversation about mental health. It is amazing to me that there is still

:34:21.:34:25.

stigma in 2017, Sue, but your survey suggests definitely. We have been

:34:26.:34:35.

running Time To Change to ten years now, trying to change people's

:34:36.:34:40.

attitudes to mental health problems. Attitudes have positively shifted

:34:41.:34:42.

over time. Not with every body, though. Not everybody, but this

:34:43.:34:52.

latest survey looks at people who have mental health problems who have

:34:53.:34:55.

told us about them and say they still face mental -- stigma about

:34:56.:35:01.

this. We're trying to encourage everyone to have a conversation

:35:02.:35:05.

about mental health. If we do it collectively, we can make a big

:35:06.:35:08.

difference, but this affects millions of us with mental health

:35:09.:35:11.

problems, and our families and friends. Jenny, explain why you feel

:35:12.:35:16.

you could only really talk properly and open and fully with other people

:35:17.:35:21.

who have mental health issues. I kind of only really feel like they

:35:22.:35:24.

understand because they have had similar experiences. If you don't

:35:25.:35:28.

have that frame of reference, it is hard to be able to identify with how

:35:29.:35:33.

someone is feeling. Not everybody. Not always. But I think for me it is

:35:34.:35:40.

quite challenging to be able to let other people in that haven't

:35:41.:35:44.

necessarily had that kind of experience. And can I ask you about

:35:45.:35:50.

what sort of experiences you've had? When I was younger I had quite bad

:35:51.:35:55.

OCD, but these days it is more depression and anxiety. And how does

:35:56.:35:59.

that impact on your life? Sometimes it can be quite challenging getting

:36:00.:36:05.

to work, and sometimes I don't really want to see people and I

:36:06.:36:10.

isolate myself quite a lot. So it can be quite challenging. Oli, in

:36:11.:36:18.

terms of your bipolar, you are meeting someone for the first time,

:36:19.:36:22.

going to the cinema, going out for dinner, at what point would you tell

:36:23.:36:28.

them? Or would you not? Years ago, when I didn't know much about it, I

:36:29.:36:31.

wouldn't have said anything, but now I put it out there. So that people,

:36:32.:36:36.

if they don't like it, if they think I am going to be weird or whatever

:36:37.:36:41.

they think, they can make that discrimination then and I won't have

:36:42.:36:45.

them in my life. And I think it is difficult when people are being like

:36:46.:36:53.

that and being discriminative, because a little thing to someone

:36:54.:36:57.

with mental health problems is massive. And people who don't know

:36:58.:37:06.

what bipolar is, just explain it. Let's say your life is normally like

:37:07.:37:11.

that, normal person, but with bipolar it is more like a

:37:12.:37:15.

roller-coaster, you are up and down. So people who don't know what that

:37:16.:37:18.

is, if you tell them, what you think they are thinking of you? A bit

:37:19.:37:24.

wary, I think. It's the same as what you said. My main friends are the

:37:25.:37:30.

ones that do suffer with mental health problems as well, because the

:37:31.:37:34.

ones that don't have been negative towards it and said the wrong

:37:35.:37:37.

things, like, sort yourself out, that kind of thing, and they can be

:37:38.:37:40.

said Robert Ritter someone who was trying to be strong as they can, --

:37:41.:37:47.

and for someone to say that to someone who is trying to be as

:37:48.:37:58.

strong as they can, that is to rob a . Tell us about your depression and

:37:59.:38:02.

how that led to your feelings of isolation. It was a gradual process,

:38:03.:38:06.

I went through a period where I started to withdraw Froome

:38:07.:38:11.

colleagues at work, became quiet at home, and my wife suggested to me at

:38:12.:38:14.

one point, maybe you are suffering with depression, and I laughed it

:38:15.:38:18.

off, but it wasn't until I had my first panic attack that I had a

:38:19.:38:23.

moment of clarity and I thought, you are not well, you need to see your

:38:24.:38:28.

GP, and I was diagnosed. But I feel the stigma that is attached to

:38:29.:38:32.

mental health, once I had the diagnosis, I started thinking,

:38:33.:38:37.

people will think I am weird now. I am some sort of bad person or

:38:38.:38:42.

whatever. And that made me feel really isolated, which in turn

:38:43.:38:45.

started generating feelings of shame as well, and so it almost

:38:46.:38:50.

immediately starts making you withdraw, and it is a really lonely

:38:51.:38:59.

experience. So in terms of squashing the stigma forbid, we have people

:39:00.:39:02.

like Andrew Flintoff and Jeremy Paxman and Rebecca Front, all sorts

:39:03.:39:13.

of high profile people talking about mental health issues. How much is

:39:14.:39:19.

that helping, do we think? I think it is helping a lot, especially

:39:20.:39:22.

recently, because it wasn't really talked about, especially the older

:39:23.:39:27.

generation before my generation. They are the ones who stigmatise it

:39:28.:39:30.

the most because they don't have any knowledge of what it is like to feel

:39:31.:39:34.

like you have a mental health problem or to deal with on a

:39:35.:39:39.

day-to-day basis, the things that someone who is normal would do for

:39:40.:39:43.

someone with mental health problems, that is massive, and people don't

:39:44.:39:48.

get that. But now with Time To Change, and mental health awareness

:39:49.:39:51.

days, it is definitely changing, for the better, and it is making it a

:39:52.:39:56.

lot easier to talk about things. Do you still find sometimes that you

:39:57.:40:00.

are having to say to people, it is an illness, it is not just they

:40:01.:40:04.

can't be bothered to get out of bed that day. It is interesting. It

:40:05.:40:09.

definitely helps having high profile people including politicians talking

:40:10.:40:13.

about it. The first FTSE 100 chief executive talking about it, the

:40:14.:40:16.

chief executive of WH Smith is talked about his partner's bipolar.

:40:17.:40:21.

We need to see a lot more about that in all walks of life and all

:40:22.:40:25.

communities. We need to see people talk about it and open up. At the

:40:26.:40:30.

end, what we want is an open, Survation, we want people to seek

:40:31.:40:33.

help earlier and not be afraid to seek help, and it is helpful but we

:40:34.:40:42.

are starting to a brace mental health in the way that we embrace

:40:43.:40:47.

physical health. They shouldn't be a stigma attached, so we are making

:40:48.:40:51.

progress. Is that the only way to get rid of the stigma, to keep on

:40:52.:40:57.

talking, on TV, on radio, with your friends? It is about talking? I

:40:58.:41:02.

definitely think it is, and I found when I started being open about the

:41:03.:41:07.

illness, so many people would open up and say, they have had mental

:41:08.:41:11.

health problems, family and friends have, and it is at that point you

:41:12.:41:15.

start realising this isn't something that is weird or strange, it is

:41:16.:41:20.

quite normal. I have said to people, do the supermarket test. When you do

:41:21.:41:25.

your weekly shot, statistically, every fourth person you see has a

:41:26.:41:30.

mental health issue. That makes people really start thinking about

:41:31.:41:34.

it. But it is only that talking process that really gets people do

:41:35.:41:39.

start being open. Victoria, you mentioned cancer. I went through

:41:40.:41:44.

cancer last year, and one in three people diagnosed with cancer will

:41:45.:41:48.

become depressed. I would suggest that three in three people diagnosed

:41:49.:41:51.

with terminal illnesses or fighting something which could jeopardise

:41:52.:41:55.

their life are going to have a psychological response, it is part

:41:56.:41:59.

of being human. So why don't we screen everybody given an illness

:42:00.:42:02.

like that with mental health issues? We should be screening. How much

:42:03.:42:09.

would that cost? It costs more to not support people and the people to

:42:10.:42:16.

wait longer to get help. Geese as I visited my GP yesterday. Having a

:42:17.:42:20.

big NHS debate on Monday, and we know that resources are restricted.

:42:21.:42:26.

I was informed there was nothing more that could be done for my

:42:27.:42:29.

mental health. I have done all the therapy and had all the medication,

:42:30.:42:34.

and I am still struggling. That has happened to me as well. Because

:42:35.:42:39.

people think, you do this the six mills, 12 miles, a team is, and you

:42:40.:42:43.

will be all right at the end of it, but for many people it is constantly

:42:44.:42:52.

managing it. -- six months, 12 months and you will be all right for

:42:53.:42:57.

is blue yes, there needs to be more of an attitude change to realise

:42:58.:43:02.

that people go through periods of wellness and illness, and it is

:43:03.:43:07.

about managing it on a day-to-day basis, and it is not just giving you

:43:08.:43:15.

some sessions of CBT and then you are fine, because two years later

:43:16.:43:19.

you might be unwell again, and it is about having that constant access to

:43:20.:43:25.

support, to be above to manage it. And mental health problems can be

:43:26.:43:28.

episodic, so we have to get, in terms of stigma, we don't want

:43:29.:43:32.

everyone to think that we are ill all the time, because we can do all

:43:33.:43:36.

of those things and manage a mental health problem with the right

:43:37.:43:40.

support of friends and family, which is why it is so tragic when you lose

:43:41.:43:43.

that support, which is what the survey found. But it is important to

:43:44.:43:49.

also recognise... I don't get that. Your brother, your mother, partner,

:43:50.:43:55.

child, says I feel low and the rest of the family decide not to support

:43:56.:44:01.

you any more? I don't get it. I think it is fear, not having the

:44:02.:44:05.

confidence to deal with it all be supportive or fear of it. I think it

:44:06.:44:10.

is the fear of the stigma. We have a well ingrained cultural stereotype

:44:11.:44:15.

about mental health, which is what we need to change. That is what

:44:16.:44:22.

stops people talking out and saying they are mentally ill, because they

:44:23.:44:25.

are afraid of how people are going to react. And it is worse for men,

:44:26.:44:31.

as well. We don't talk about our feelings as much as ladies do, and

:44:32.:44:37.

75% of all suicides are men, so that is a big thing as well, the alpha

:44:38.:44:43.

male stereotype is... Let me read this tweet from Rob, I

:44:44.:44:49.

tried to take my own life at work. My employer sent me to the doctor

:44:50.:44:59.

and then sacked me. That is illegal? Yes, people are protected with

:45:00.:45:04.

enduring mental health problems, we were talking about it on one of your

:45:05.:45:07.

previous problems when the Prime Minister spoke about this. Equality

:45:08.:45:12.

legislation covers you with a mental health problem as a disability, but

:45:13.:45:16.

at the moment you are only protected if you have mental health problems

:45:17.:45:19.

for 12 months or more, which ignores the episodic nature of it. So it is

:45:20.:45:23.

illegal under certain conditions, and that is tragic. Employers are

:45:24.:45:29.

getting better, we work with 500 of them, a lot of them very well-known

:45:30.:45:34.

ones, but that is not to say it is safe for everybody in the workplace

:45:35.:45:37.

to talk about it and get help, and how tragic that happened.

:45:38.:45:41.

Thank you all very much, and thank you for being so open. Thank you.

:45:42.:45:46.

Police in Dubai are refusing to hand over a passport

:45:47.:45:49.

confiscated from a British woman who says she needs it to fly back to

:45:50.:45:52.

Luisa Williams was diagnosed with advanced stage three kidney

:45:53.:45:56.

She fears that the volunteer work she's been doing,

:45:57.:46:02.

helping children imprisoned in the United Arab Emirates,

:46:03.:46:04.

is the cause of the unwillingness of the authorities to let her fly

:46:05.:46:07.

They will not let her leave unless she goes to a detention centre

:46:08.:46:15.

first. She's been telling me

:46:16.:46:15.

about her predicament, and why she's been in trouble

:46:16.:46:17.

with the authorities in Dubai. Well, originally, I was first

:46:18.:46:20.

arrested in December 2015 by the cyber crime unit

:46:21.:46:24.

because they were suspicious that I had been involved in charitable

:46:25.:46:27.

activities without permission from the government

:46:28.:46:38.

and the special department. But in fact, I just

:46:39.:46:39.

run a volunteer group. I was found innocent

:46:40.:46:42.

of all the federal charges. But then they found me

:46:43.:46:45.

guilty of a misdemeanour, which is article 27 of UAE law that

:46:46.:46:48.

says you cannot ask the public for money

:46:49.:46:52.

for charity on the internet. But the evidence that's been

:46:53.:47:05.

submitted that I had done that is actually incorrectly

:47:06.:47:08.

translated into Arabic. Is that when they took

:47:09.:47:10.

your passport from you? And I've been going through

:47:11.:47:12.

the court process since then. I took it all the way

:47:13.:47:17.

to the Supreme Court. But in the end, I guess

:47:18.:47:21.

they just wanted me to go. Why haven't they given it back

:47:22.:47:24.

to you, and explain to our audience Well, there's a process when you're

:47:25.:47:31.

being deported from Dubai. There is a process where you have

:47:32.:47:40.

to go into detention. Nobody can tell me how long

:47:41.:47:42.

that process will take. It's either going to be

:47:43.:47:46.

three days or three weeks until they find my passport

:47:47.:47:50.

and clear the system I've been diagnosed with stage three

:47:51.:47:53.

malignant advanced kidney cancer. I'm bleeding profusely

:47:54.:48:00.

when I go to the toilet, and I need to have my kidney,

:48:01.:48:02.

my ureter and part I need to travel as soon

:48:03.:48:04.

as possible, but this So that was diagnosed

:48:05.:48:09.

while you were in Dubai. Can you not go to a hospital now

:48:10.:48:20.

and be treated there? Well, I don't have my visa any more

:48:21.:48:24.

here, so strictly speaking, I'm not a citizen here any more

:48:25.:48:29.

because my company was closed so they've put an absconding

:48:30.:48:34.

file against my visa. It just complicates things

:48:35.:48:38.

for any medical treatment. Is the British Foreign

:48:39.:48:47.

Office trying to help? Yeah, everyone has been

:48:48.:48:49.

wonderful, to be honest. They've been so proactive,

:48:50.:48:53.

but it doesn't look The procedure is that

:48:54.:48:55.

you have to go to detention. But there are no beds there,

:48:56.:49:06.

it's just a giant room with lots of women in it

:49:07.:49:09.

for the female section, If it doesn't come soon, in days,

:49:10.:49:11.

what's going to happen? I've seen two doctors here that have

:49:12.:49:18.

given me medical reports to say that my kidney could haemorrhage

:49:19.:49:26.

at any time into my lower spine because the tumour is right

:49:27.:49:30.

on the outside of the kidney. They're concerned that if I go

:49:31.:49:36.

into the detention cell, if I have any medical emergency,

:49:37.:49:39.

it will take them three or four hours to get me

:49:40.:49:42.

to the nearest hospital. Yes, we contacted Andrew Turner's

:49:43.:49:44.

office and he got in touch with the Foreign Office

:49:45.:49:52.

and the Foreign Office got in touch Everybody has been

:49:53.:49:55.

calling me nonstop. They're doing their best,

:49:56.:50:06.

but it doesn't look likely. It looks like I'll have to go

:50:07.:50:08.

to the detention centre. And I just don't

:50:09.:50:11.

understand it, Victoria. It's an incorrectly

:50:12.:50:13.

translated Facebook post. I said "click and subscribe",

:50:14.:50:14.

and it's been translated as "click and donate",

:50:15.:50:17.

which is illegal here. It's illegal to use GoFundMe or ask

:50:18.:50:20.

for money on the internet, I haven't asked for

:50:21.:50:27.

money from anybody. We've been in touch with the office

:50:28.:50:34.

of Andrew Turner, the MP who represents the constituency

:50:35.:50:41.

where her mother lives They say he and the Foreign Office

:50:42.:50:43.

are looking into the matter with a view to trying

:50:44.:50:49.

to resolve the situation. The Dubai government say they're

:50:50.:50:51.

not aware of the story. Are young people turning their backs

:50:52.:50:54.

on a career in nursing? New figures suggest

:50:55.:50:56.

that might be the case, after a Government decision to get

:50:57.:50:59.

rid of NHS bursaries. Almost 10,000 fewer would-be nurses

:51:00.:51:01.

in England have applied for courses That's a quarter

:51:02.:51:04.

less than last year. The Ucas figures show a fall

:51:05.:51:11.

from around 44,000 to 34,000. Nursing leaders say this

:51:12.:51:14.

confirms their worst fears. She's the Chief Executive

:51:15.:51:16.

and General Secretary And in Bristol is

:51:17.:51:18.

Professor Steve West. He chairs the Universities UK's

:51:19.:51:22.

health education policy network. Is it because of the change in

:51:23.:51:34.

funding? Ferries to be a grand, now you have to get a student loan. We

:51:35.:51:38.

think it is, and that is because nursing is different. It is a

:51:39.:51:42.

fantastic career, but it attracts people from all social backgrounds.

:51:43.:51:46.

It particularly attracts more mature entrants, which is fantastic because

:51:47.:51:50.

these are people who have had life experience and are more mature.

:51:51.:51:55.

Within those figures, there is a 29% reduction in over 25. This is our

:51:56.:51:59.

key area, where we are really worried. When people come into

:52:00.:52:03.

nursing, it is not an easy choice. It is hard work, and nursing is a

:52:04.:52:06.

very different type of degree. 50% of the time is spent caring as

:52:07.:52:19.

nurses. They are supervised and they are giving care to people for 50% of

:52:20.:52:24.

the time. The other 50% of the time, they are in university, getting the

:52:25.:52:27.

skills and knowledge that are required to be a good nurse. Up

:52:28.:52:32.

until this entry September, the government had paid for nurse

:52:33.:52:37.

education. These are nurses going to work in our NHS and that

:52:38.:52:40.

relationship between the National Health Service and our student

:52:41.:52:45.

nurses has always been strong. This has changed, because as part of the

:52:46.:52:48.

conference on spending review, the money was removed as savings. It

:52:49.:52:52.

hasn't gone into a different form of nurse training or supporting nurses,

:52:53.:52:56.

it was removed as savings. Now nurses are expected to be like other

:52:57.:53:00.

students and take out a loan. We think for nursing, it is different

:53:01.:53:05.

and we believe that the time that it would put off people who will make

:53:06.:53:09.

fantastic nurses from applying. At the moment from these figures, it

:53:10.:53:14.

looks like our fears were confirmed. Steve West, what do you put the drop

:53:15.:53:19.

down to, the same reasons as Janet, or not? Yes, it is the reason is as

:53:20.:53:23.

those that have been said. The other thing to remember is that this was

:53:24.:53:29.

done to try to lead to a significant increase in the numbers of people

:53:30.:53:33.

considering nursing and the allied health professions. We know the NHS

:53:34.:53:40.

desperately needs a workforce and in order to ensure that that workforce

:53:41.:53:43.

need is met, we have to increase our numbers. Unfortunately, the funding

:53:44.:53:49.

was not available within the Department of Health and the NHS

:53:50.:53:54.

envelope, so the only of being able to increase numbers over time was to

:53:55.:54:02.

move the funding across. As we have seen previously when fees were

:54:03.:54:04.

introduced in other parts of university activity, there is a drop

:54:05.:54:12.

in the number of applications, which over time returns. But the

:54:13.:54:17.

difficulty is that we need to ensure that the government understands that

:54:18.:54:20.

they will need to help us to ensure we get the right messages across to

:54:21.:54:23.

perspective students that we don't see a drop in the diversity and that

:54:24.:54:29.

we don't see students being put off because they don't understand how it

:54:30.:54:35.

will be funded going forward. And by that, you mean there will have to

:54:36.:54:38.

take out a student loan? They will have to take out a student loan and

:54:39.:54:43.

once they are earning over the ?21,000 threshold, they start to

:54:44.:54:47.

repay the loan. Of course, there are all sorts of ways in which that

:54:48.:54:52.

might be helped once they graduate. Remember that the students are not

:54:53.:54:56.

required to find the money up. It is only once they are earning. Janet

:54:57.:55:02.

Davies, there will be a gap in the short-term. Do you accept what Steve

:55:03.:55:07.

says, that in the long term, when we look at other courses were similar

:55:08.:55:10.

things have happened, the numbers have come back up steadily? Our

:55:11.:55:14.

argument is that nursing is different. It isn't like other

:55:15.:55:17.

graduate programmes. And in fact, there still is a reduction in the

:55:18.:55:23.

older mature entrants to university. You can argue that, but it doesn't

:55:24.:55:26.

sound like the government is going to change the way they fund nursing

:55:27.:55:30.

degrees. We have only just seen the results. The rationale from the

:55:31.:55:33.

government at the time was that it would increase the number of nurses

:55:34.:55:37.

able to come into nurse education. This is indicating that this isn't

:55:38.:55:44.

happening. We haven't got time. We have 24,000 nursing vacancies. We

:55:45.:55:47.

are short staffed across our National Health Service. We can't

:55:48.:55:50.

afford to lose one year of the graduates that come out. We need to

:55:51.:55:56.

increase the number of nurses. I knew you are not a politician, but

:55:57.:56:01.

where would you get the money from? This money was taken away. If it was

:56:02.:56:08.

that into an area that gave us loans, it would need to come back.

:56:09.:56:12.

There needs to be a good relationship between the government

:56:13.:56:15.

and our nurses. We cannot afford to lose talented people. Sun can I just

:56:16.:56:21.

say that the funding that was lost is still within the NHS. It was part

:56:22.:56:26.

of the savings requirements. We now have to work together to ensure that

:56:27.:56:30.

young people and mature entrants recognise the real value still

:56:31.:56:31.

coming into nursing. Thank you. We invited the Universities

:56:32.:56:37.

Minister Jo Johnson on the programme but instead,

:56:38.:56:39.

he's sent us a statement. That does not address the point

:56:40.:56:57.

about nursing, but thank you, Mr Johnson. We just have time to show

:56:58.:57:03.

some more of the pics you have been sending us after Beyonce announced

:57:04.:57:06.

that she was expecting twins on social media. Have a look at this.

:57:07.:57:10.

Lee McQueen watches our programme and she sent in this amazing picture

:57:11.:57:15.

of her at seven months pregnant with twins in July 20 15. Leah, that is

:57:16.:57:21.

Beyonce the noes to the left! Here are her twin boys at three months.

:57:22.:57:27.

-- that is Beyonce -esque! He was lucky when she was pregnant in 2004.

:57:28.:57:35.

Is she in the hospital there? And thanks to Karina, who shared this

:57:36.:57:39.

stab of herself. Oh, we have mixed those up. She is about to go into

:57:40.:57:49.

Labour. Thank you for sharing such intimate pics. On Monday, we will be

:57:50.:57:58.

the key at the state of the NHS. We are looking at the issues it is

:57:59.:58:01.

facing and asking for your help with solutions. We have just talked about

:58:02.:58:04.

some of the issues regarding nursing. If you work in the NHS or

:58:05.:58:09.

you are a recent patient, get in touch. We would love you to take

:58:10.:58:14.

part in the programme in London. Send us an e-mail, quick! One of our

:58:15.:58:18.

team will be in touch. Einstein replaced Newton's theory

:58:19.:58:20.

of universal gravitation with a more accurate theory -

:58:21.:58:35.

general relativity.

:58:36.:58:39.

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