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Well, hello. Very good evening. It's 5.00pm, and welcome back to | :00:31. | :00:35. | |
the BBC's election centre. We have had nearly all the results in. We | :00:35. | :00:39. | |
have had 32 councils declared with just three to go. It's the biggest | :00:39. | :00:43. | |
electoral test of the year, no question, and the biggest smiles | :00:43. | :00:47. | |
have been in the UKIP cap for obvious reasons, given the gains | :00:47. | :00:51. | |
they've enjoyed. Their leader Nigel Farage has been celebrating with a | :00:51. | :00:56. | |
big surge in UKIP support, over 130 new councilors, the last count, and | :00:56. | :00:59. | |
he said his party will be changing the face of British politics - | :00:59. | :01:03. | |
that's the claim, anyway. UKIP's surge has been largely at the | :01:03. | :01:09. | |
expense of the Conservatives. They have lost over 300 councillors, and | :01:09. | :01:13. | |
they fail to retain control of ten councils, but they have held onto | :01:13. | :01:17. | |
17 other councils, so by all means not bad news for them. David | :01:17. | :01:20. | |
Cameron has said today that he'll be working hard to win voters back | :01:20. | :01:23. | |
after this result. The day started very well for | :01:24. | :01:28. | |
Labour with a win in the South Shields parliamentary by-election, | :01:28. | :01:31. | |
and they have had other successes in council elections in Derbyshire, | :01:31. | :01:36. | |
but like everyone else, they too have been hit by UKIP's surge in | :01:36. | :01:40. | |
popularity. They're up, but the experts say by perhaps less than | :01:40. | :01:46. | |
they'd hoped. Well, now, it seems a good moment | :01:46. | :01:50. | |
for us to have a look at the counts that are still going on because, | :01:50. | :01:54. | |
believe it or not, even at this late stage in the day, there are | :01:54. | :01:59. | |
still things which are unresolved, and one of them is the one election | :01:59. | :02:03. | |
taking place outside England, and that is in Anglesey in North Wales | :02:03. | :02:08. | |
where there is an election taking place there for very special | :02:08. | :02:11. | |
reasons because they have been in special measures. They have been | :02:11. | :02:15. | |
run by basically commissioners set up from Government in Cardiff. Why? | :02:15. | :02:19. | |
Because that council has been in a mess, and there has been lots of | :02:19. | :02:22. | |
in-fighting and a bit of gridlock. They're having this election - | :02:22. | :02:25. | |
should have been last year, but the election taking place this year. | :02:25. | :02:29. | |
That is still not fully done, so we'll be keeping tabs on Anglesey. | :02:29. | :02:34. | |
Also still going on - well, although actually they do look as | :02:34. | :02:38. | |
though their business is done in Doncaster, don't they? But that is | :02:38. | :02:41. | |
the second of the mayoral contest we were talking about. We have | :02:42. | :02:45. | |
already had North Tyneside declared overnight, but Doncaster there - | :02:45. | :02:49. | |
they seem to be taking a break, and I think their work is probably done, | :02:49. | :02:53. | |
so hopefully, fingers crossed, after eight hours, I think, of | :02:53. | :03:00. | |
counting in Doncaster, after the second round run-off between the | :03:00. | :03:04. | |
Labour candidate, mayor Peter Davis standing as an independent, we may | :03:04. | :03:08. | |
get a result in that Doncaster mayoral contest, so stay with us | :03:08. | :03:12. | |
for that. With me - we have had a bit of a change in the studio again. | :03:12. | :03:16. | |
Nick Robinson is back with us. Good to have you with us. Chris Grayling | :03:16. | :03:22. | |
for the Conservatives and we have Ed Davey from the Lib Dems. Thank | :03:22. | :03:25. | |
you very much indeed for coming in. We'll be back in a second because | :03:25. | :03:29. | |
we want a quick update of the news with Jane. | :03:29. | :03:32. | |
Thanks, good afternoon, again. David Cameron says the | :03:32. | :03:36. | |
Conservatives must show respect for voters backing UKIP, whose members | :03:36. | :03:42. | |
he wants dismissed as fruit cakes. The UK Independence Party has | :03:42. | :03:45. | |
enjoyed unprecedented success in local elections, gaining more than | :03:45. | :03:51. | |
130 seat social security far - that mainly at the expense of the Tories, | :03:51. | :03:56. | |
who are down 320 and were pushed into fifth place in the South | :03:56. | :03:59. | |
Shields by-election. The latest details come from our political | :03:59. | :04:02. | |
correspondent, Ian Watson. CHEERING AND APPLAUSE | :04:02. | :04:05. | |
They still don't control a single council, yet UKIP were poping the | :04:06. | :04:08. | |
corks. This is why - local authorities can't bring Britain out | :04:08. | :04:13. | |
of the EU, so with around a quarter of the vote and more than a hundred | :04:13. | :04:18. | |
councillors, they say this is proof that they have broadened their | :04:18. | :04:21. | |
appeal. We have been abused by everybody, the entire establishment. | :04:21. | :04:28. | |
Know they're shocked and stunned we're getting over 25% of the vote. | :04:28. | :04:37. | |
That is real change in British politics. They're now the official | :04:37. | :04:41. | |
opposition in Lincolnshire and Norfolk. Today David Cameron's tone | :04:41. | :04:45. | |
towards UKIP was less hostil. no good insulting a political party | :04:45. | :04:49. | |
people have chosen to vote for. Of course they should be subject - and | :04:49. | :04:53. | |
they will be subject to proper scrutiny of their policies and | :04:53. | :04:56. | |
plans, but we need to show respect for people who have taken the | :04:56. | :05:00. | |
choice to support this party, and we're going to work really hard to | :05:00. | :05:05. | |
win them back. The Conservatives were braced for big losses at these | :05:05. | :05:09. | |
election, but given the strict choice, they'd rather lose out to | :05:09. | :05:13. | |
UKIP than Labour. Ed Miliband's party easily held the parliamentary | :05:13. | :05:19. | |
seat of South Shields and won the mayoral contest in nearby North | :05:19. | :05:22. | |
Tyneside but despite some victories in less traditional territory too, | :05:23. | :05:26. | |
Labour weren't performing as well as they did in the County Council | :05:26. | :05:32. | |
elections than they did in 2005 when they won the general election. | :05:32. | :05:36. | |
The Labour leader was in Hastings today to take his battle to the | :05:36. | :05:40. | |
south. I recognise going around during this campaign the vote for | :05:40. | :05:43. | |
UKIP - the two-thirds who didn't vote - there are still lots of | :05:43. | :05:49. | |
people saying can anyone turn this country around? I believe we can. | :05:49. | :05:55. | |
The leader sees UKIP as a passing party of protest. People might be | :05:55. | :05:58. | |
attracted to the simple answers the UK Independence Party is offering | :05:58. | :06:01. | |
to deal with this country's complex problem, but I don't think they | :06:01. | :06:08. | |
have the answers to the dilemmas we face as a country. I believe the | :06:08. | :06:12. | |
Liberal Democrats do. UKIP were recently described by senior | :06:12. | :06:16. | |
Conservatives as clowns but today Nigel Farage was able to celebrate | :06:16. | :06:19. | |
being taken more seriously all- around. | :06:19. | :06:23. | |
In other news, the jury in the trial of Mark Bridger, who is | :06:23. | :06:28. | |
accused of murdering April Jones, has heard a statement from the | :06:28. | :06:31. | |
five-year-old's mother. Coral Jones Coral said she initially didn't let | :06:31. | :06:35. | |
her daughter play outside on the night she went missing but relented | :06:35. | :06:40. | |
after April had a little tantrum. Mark Bridger denies abduction and | :06:40. | :06:46. | |
murder. Our correspondent is following the case at Mould Crown | :06:46. | :06:51. | |
Court. Bring us up to date with everything the jury has heard and | :06:51. | :06:55. | |
seen today. The raw emotion of the statement from April's mother | :06:55. | :06:59. | |
really came through even though it was just words read out by a lawyer. | :06:59. | :07:04. | |
She spoke of her panic when April disappeared, how she searched | :07:04. | :07:09. | |
everwhere, even in the bins. The jury were shown CCTV footage. We | :07:09. | :07:13. | |
can show you some of that now. This is an image of April taken from the | :07:13. | :07:17. | |
leisure centre just less than two hours before she disappeared. It's | :07:17. | :07:21. | |
one of the last images ever recorded of her. The jury were also | :07:21. | :07:26. | |
shown some footage of Mark Bridger the day after April had disappeared | :07:26. | :07:29. | |
walking his dog. This is taken from a police helicopter. The | :07:29. | :07:33. | |
prosecution say it's strange that he didn't look up at that | :07:33. | :07:36. | |
helicopter when everyone in the town was looking for April. He | :07:36. | :07:39. | |
seemed to have other matters on his mind, they say. This case will | :07:40. | :07:43. | |
resume on Tuesday with evidence from the child that was playing | :07:43. | :07:46. | |
with April when she was allegedly abducted. Jane? | :07:46. | :07:52. | |
John, thank you. The Royal Bank of Scotland returned | :07:52. | :07:57. | |
to profit in the first quarter of this year. RBS, which is more than | :07:57. | :08:02. | |
80% owned by the taxpayer, made a pretax profit of �826 million. That | :08:03. | :08:07. | |
compares to a loss of �1.5 billion in the same period last year. The | :08:07. | :08:10. | |
chairman of RBS, Sir Phillip Hampton, says the bank should be | :08:10. | :08:19. | |
ready for a return to the private Those are some of the main stories | :08:19. | :08:24. | |
today. Now let's return to the team at Westminster for the latest on | :08:24. | :08:34. | |
| :08:34. | :08:38. | ||
Well, thank you very much, Jane, and welcome back to our election | :08:39. | :08:41. | |
studio here in Westminster where we have been monitoring these events | :08:41. | :08:47. | |
coming in all day. Some of them, of course, took place overnight. We | :08:47. | :08:49. | |
were discussing them this morning. We have had a flood of results this | :08:49. | :08:53. | |
afternoon. We've got three to come in, and at this point I am going to | :08:53. | :08:58. | |
ask Nick for his take on where we are. What would you say? What has | :08:58. | :09:01. | |
changed I think as a result of these elections is how most people | :09:01. | :09:03. | |
will look at UKIP. Before today there were plenty of people who | :09:03. | :09:08. | |
said, look, it's a pressure group. It's not a political party. It's | :09:08. | :09:11. | |
now putting down roots in communities throughout England, not | :09:11. | :09:14. | |
the UK. We're largely getting elections in England today. They | :09:14. | :09:19. | |
said it was merely a temporary home for disgruntled Tories. We know | :09:19. | :09:22. | |
they're willing votes not just from ex-Tories but from Labour and | :09:22. | :09:26. | |
Liberal Democrats too. They said they only matter in European | :09:26. | :09:29. | |
elections. This is a local election, and they sure as hell matter today. | :09:29. | :09:34. | |
What we don't know is how durable it is. Nobody can possibly know | :09:34. | :09:39. | |
that but we now know the gentlemen in front of us who represent the | :09:39. | :09:44. | |
three big established parties are now having to look at how life in a | :09:44. | :09:47. | |
four-party electoral world might mean. I think you'll see instant | :09:47. | :09:51. | |
reactions from all of them. The Prime Minister in the Queen's | :09:51. | :09:53. | |
Speech will react. The focus, I am told, will be immigration I think | :09:54. | :09:57. | |
the Labour Party will focus on how they reconnect. The Liberal | :09:57. | :10:01. | |
Democrats too will have to angst away at how they reconnect with the | :10:01. | :10:04. | |
sort of protest vote as they once naturally got. Interesting. We'll | :10:04. | :10:08. | |
discuss that in a second with our guests, but I think it's a good | :10:08. | :10:12. | |
moment for Emily to take us through what we have had and are still | :10:12. | :10:14. | |
waiting for. We'll still got two councils to | :10:14. | :10:18. | |
hear from, but if you have just joined us, let me show you the | :10:18. | :10:21. | |
scoreboard picture of the day so far. Most of these are comfortable | :10:21. | :10:24. | |
Conservative areas of the country, the south, the south-west. It's not | :10:24. | :10:29. | |
surprising to see that most of the councillors remain Conservative - | :10:29. | :10:33. | |
1,076, but here are the losses. They have taken a hit of 320 | :10:33. | :10:37. | |
tonight. Labour pushing forward in second place with 433. They've made | :10:37. | :10:42. | |
gains of 260. Some will say that's not the gains that they were really | :10:42. | :10:45. | |
looking for. They failed to take back a couple of key targets they | :10:45. | :10:49. | |
would have liked to see. The Lib Dems - don't forget, now a party of | :10:49. | :10:54. | |
Government with the Conservatives on 338 - they have taken a hit too | :10:54. | :10:59. | |
tonight - maybe not as bad as the one they have taken at local level | :10:59. | :11:04. | |
last year, but still 106. UKIP, the big story of the night, now sitting | :11:04. | :11:07. | |
on 144. That's probably three times what they imagined at one stage | :11:07. | :11:11. | |
they could ever take here - gains of 136. A good night for the Greens | :11:12. | :11:17. | |
who have added on more modest gains, but still on 22. In others I can | :11:17. | :11:22. | |
just show you briefly - you'll see some of the residents and so on. | :11:22. | :11:26. | |
The BNP have lost the three seats they held in 2009. What does that | :11:26. | :11:30. | |
mean for councils themselves? The Conservatives sitting on 17, but | :11:30. | :11:35. | |
they have lost ten. They have lost control of ten councils tonight. | :11:35. | :11:38. | |
Two of those have gone Labour, and eight of those have gone into no | :11:38. | :11:42. | |
overall control. Let's have a look at the gains and losses - just | :11:42. | :11:50. | |
losses for the Conservatives. These cities all into no overall control. | :11:50. | :11:55. | |
This is the one council that the Labour Party have taken from the | :11:55. | :12:02. | |
Conservatives. And let me just show you that as gains Nottinghamshire, | :12:02. | :12:06. | |
Derbyshire - places Labour really expected and wanted to take back | :12:06. | :12:09. | |
tonight - there's a couple of others still to come in. Perhaps | :12:09. | :12:13. | |
the stir of the night is best exemplified if I show you this one, | :12:14. | :12:17. | |
which just compares a few of the results in different parts of the | :12:17. | :12:21. | |
country, and you can see here the kind of inroads that the UKIP party | :12:22. | :12:29. | |
is making in terms of that share. The change in share - UKIP up 24%, | :12:29. | :12:33. | |
up 21% in Lincolnshire, and in Kent 20% as well. They gained 17 seats | :12:33. | :12:37. | |
in Kent. They gained 16 in Lincolnshire. Let's have a look and | :12:37. | :12:40. | |
see what that's done to the political landscape of this council. | :12:40. | :12:44. | |
It's pushed it into no overall control. It's taken the nierst that | :12:44. | :12:48. | |
little slip of blue. That tells us the Conservative Party no longer | :12:48. | :12:52. | |
control it. Here you go, then. They're the largest party, but you | :12:52. | :12:56. | |
can really start to see the way that UKIP vote is eating into what | :12:56. | :12:59. | |
might have been Labour gains and what might have been at least a | :12:59. | :13:02. | |
Conservative hold. If I show you that as a percentage, again, you | :13:02. | :13:07. | |
start to see the picture - UKIP moving into second place, so that, | :13:07. | :13:12. | |
as Nick was saying, starting to become quite an important factor in | :13:12. | :13:15. | |
English politics, at least. Emily, thank you very much for | :13:15. | :13:19. | |
setting the scene for us. Lots of you I know will have been joining | :13:19. | :13:23. | |
us for the first time. We'll recap on lots of the developments for you. | :13:23. | :13:28. | |
Emily there with some of the hard facts, if you like. I am going to | :13:28. | :13:33. | |
go to John Hess in hottinghamshire because he can talk to us about the | :13:33. | :13:38. | |
two Labour gains there. For those viewers who are just joining us in | :13:38. | :13:43. | |
the early evening like this just underline for us what's gone on in | :13:43. | :13:47. | |
your region? Huw, this is significant. This is the River | :13:47. | :13:54. | |
Trent. On this side is Nottingham city council, have been much a | :13:54. | :14:00. | |
Labour fortress until an hour ago. The County of Nottinghamshire was a | :14:00. | :14:03. | |
Conservative-controlled authority. The Conservatives have controlled | :14:03. | :14:06. | |
the authority for the last four years. It looked touch and go at | :14:06. | :14:16. | |
| :14:16. | :14:19. | ||
some stages whether Labour would be - the last handful of wards | :14:19. | :14:23. | |
declared in parliamentary terms is they fall into the Nottingham | :14:23. | :14:29. | |
suburbs in those swing seats like Broxto, which at the moment is held | :14:29. | :14:32. | |
by the Health Minister - constituencies like Sherwood, the | :14:32. | :14:35. | |
outskirts of this city where there was a straight fight between Tory | :14:35. | :14:39. | |
and Labour, where UKIP, although they polled well, weren't really a | :14:39. | :14:42. | |
factor, and Labour have pull an awful lot of effort into those | :14:42. | :14:46. | |
wards, and this evening it looks as though it's turned up the goods, so | :14:46. | :14:50. | |
Labour, which, you know, at one stage, it looked as though they | :14:50. | :14:54. | |
would be the largest party, but wouldn't have overall control - | :14:54. | :14:57. | |
tonight are celebrating because they've just made it. They have | :14:57. | :14:59. | |
that majority that they wanted. The Conservatives - they're | :14:59. | :15:07. | |
But - and this is the key thing - they believe they might be able to | :15:07. | :15:11. | |
cut some deals with the Liberal Democrats who didn't do nearly as | :15:11. | :15:16. | |
badly in Nottinghamshire as was feared and with a handful of | :15:16. | :15:20. | |
independents. There will be tough spending decisions to be made here | :15:20. | :15:23. | |
over the next few months or so, and the Conservative opposition, which | :15:23. | :15:27. | |
it is now, believe Labour won't be able to have it their own way, but | :15:27. | :15:30. | |
certainly tonight Labour are celebrating, as they're celebrating | :15:31. | :15:35. | |
in neighbouring Derbyshire. The Labour leader Ed Miliband is on his | :15:35. | :15:41. | |
way to ill friston in Derbyshire, but very close to Nottinghamshire | :15:41. | :15:50. | |
to thank party workers and join in the celebrations. Exen -- when you | :15:50. | :15:53. | |
compare the Labour performance in Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire, | :15:53. | :15:59. | |
what are the key points? The key thing is a lot of the suburban vote | :15:59. | :16:04. | |
that's disappeared has started to come back to Labour. There is | :16:04. | :16:06. | |
evidence in the old coal field areas, some of the support has come | :16:06. | :16:11. | |
back to Labour, not completely. The Independents in places like | :16:11. | :16:14. | |
Mansfield have been able to send back their candidates and their | :16:14. | :16:19. | |
councillor, but there is evidence that across Nottinghamshire, | :16:19. | :16:22. | |
especially in North Nottinghamshire where the Labour vote disappeared, | :16:23. | :16:32. | |
| :16:33. | :16:37. | ||
We should mention the by-election in South Shields yesterday, in | :16:37. | :16:40. | |
which Labour held on with a reduced majority but maintaining their | :16:40. | :16:46. | |
share of the vote. A big difference in the result from 2010 was the | :16:46. | :16:52. | |
surge in UKIP. Let's talk to Richard Moss from BBC north-east. | :16:52. | :16:55. | |
For the benefit of those viewers who may not have been with us | :16:55. | :17:02. | |
during the day, underline how this by-election panned out. In a way, | :17:02. | :17:06. | |
this was a predictable result and a surprising one. Predictable in | :17:06. | :17:11. | |
terms of the Labour victory, a seat the party has held since 1935. It | :17:11. | :17:15. | |
is a real heartland. David Miliband left here, his successor with a | :17:15. | :17:21. | |
majority of 11,000. The majority came down to 6000. Labour were | :17:21. | :17:25. | |
satisfied if not ecstatic. But the change was the surge in votes for | :17:25. | :17:30. | |
the UK Independence Party. They did not have a candidate in the 2010 | :17:30. | :17:34. | |
general election but scored 24 last night and came a clear second. They | :17:34. | :17:38. | |
seemed to benefit from collapse in support for the coalition parties. | :17:38. | :17:41. | |
The Conservatives slipped to third, halving their boat from the general | :17:41. | :17:45. | |
election, but the biggest collapse was for the Liberal Democrats. They | :17:45. | :17:51. | |
came 7th out of nine, polling 1.4%, the lowest share they have ever | :17:51. | :17:54. | |
polled in a by-election, and they lost their deposit. Those that | :17:54. | :17:58. | |
finished below them were the Monster Raving Loony Party and an | :17:58. | :18:01. | |
eccentric candidate he believes he is the true king of the British | :18:01. | :18:08. | |
people. Thank you. Chris Grayling, when we listen to | :18:09. | :18:12. | |
that, I suppose you have to confront again at the end of the | :18:12. | :18:16. | |
day, we have been at it for hours, but basically discussing different | :18:16. | :18:20. | |
aspects of the way you respond as a Government, certainly as a | :18:20. | :18:24. | |
Conservative Party, to the threat UKIP clearly poses in some | :18:24. | :18:29. | |
sensitive areas. What is the nature of your response this evening? | :18:29. | :18:34. | |
course, if you lose seats in a mid- term set of local elections, it is | :18:34. | :18:37. | |
a wake-up call. The party has to take a step back and think, what | :18:37. | :18:42. | |
else do we need to do to reach out to people whose support we will | :18:42. | :18:46. | |
need come the general election? At the same time, it would be a huge | :18:46. | :18:49. | |
mistake for us to be blown off track with the strategies we are | :18:49. | :18:52. | |
pursuing on dealing with the deficit, tackling problems with | :18:52. | :18:55. | |
welfare and education, because these are changed as the country | :18:55. | :18:59. | |
needs. Yes, we are taking some difficult decisions, but if we | :18:59. | :19:02. | |
allow ourselves by one set of disappointing results to be blown | :19:02. | :19:06. | |
off course, that will say that as a Government we are not clear in the | :19:06. | :19:09. | |
direction we are following and not trying to do the right thing for | :19:09. | :19:13. | |
the country. We must be responsive and thoughtful to this, but also | :19:13. | :19:17. | |
careful not to over-react. That is the balance which lots of viewers | :19:17. | :19:20. | |
may find difficult to understand, you are not going to be blown off | :19:20. | :19:23. | |
course but you need to do things to show you are responding to what | :19:23. | :19:28. | |
happened. Where do those changes happen? If you look at what UKIP is | :19:28. | :19:32. | |
arguing, and some of our supporters, if we want to sort out problems | :19:32. | :19:36. | |
with the Human Rights Act, we want to address our issue of - but where | :19:36. | :19:40. | |
the issue of our relationship with the European Union. The other | :19:40. | :19:43. | |
parties outnumber us in the House of Commons. Bright or wrongly, they | :19:43. | :19:47. | |
are entitled to their views, but Labour and the Lib Dems do not want | :19:47. | :19:50. | |
to address those issues in this Parliament. So we cannot do some of | :19:50. | :19:53. | |
the things our supporters want us to do. We have to be open about | :19:53. | :19:57. | |
that and have clear plans for our next manifesto and demonstrate | :19:57. | :20:01. | |
commitment to those changes. But we are clear that there are | :20:01. | :20:05. | |
limitations in coalition to what we are able to deliver. The Queen's | :20:05. | :20:09. | |
Speech, is that likely to have elements within it which will be | :20:09. | :20:14. | |
seen as a response partly to what we had seen on the night? There | :20:14. | :20:18. | |
will not be a great change to the Queen's Speech of the back of these | :20:18. | :20:23. | |
local elections. At this stage it is being written somewhere in the | :20:23. | :20:27. | |
wilds of craftsmen England. There will not be a great reaction where | :20:27. | :20:30. | |
it is torn up and rewritten. What there should be in the Queen's | :20:30. | :20:33. | |
Speech and there will be is a sensible balance of proposals | :20:33. | :20:36. | |
across the spectrum which deliver some of the solutions to the | :20:36. | :20:42. | |
problems Britain faces. The centre of that, I am told, will be | :20:42. | :20:45. | |
measures on immigration. In a sense, you have seen a pre-emptive | :20:45. | :20:49. | |
response to this from the Government. Chris Grayling himself, | :20:49. | :20:54. | |
as Justice Secretary, had a tougher prison regime coming in the last | :20:54. | :20:57. | |
week. From the Prime Minister, the promise of tougher measures on | :20:57. | :21:00. | |
immigration, the promise of an EU referendum if the Conservatives | :21:00. | :21:05. | |
were in power on their own. In a sense, we have had a lot of the | :21:05. | :21:08. | |
promises. The intriguing thing Chris Grayling is suggesting, I | :21:08. | :21:12. | |
think, is that we will have to have a twin approach from the | :21:12. | :21:15. | |
Conservative Party. Here is what they would do in Government, and | :21:15. | :21:18. | |
here is what they are, advertising what they would do if they were not | :21:18. | :21:21. | |
in government that the Liberal Democrats. And they will not wait | :21:22. | :21:25. | |
until the manifesto to do that but they will tell us over the next two | :21:25. | :21:28. | |
years, we would like to give a referendum but we cannot, we would | :21:28. | :21:38. | |
| :21:38. | :21:38. | ||
like to rip up the Human Rights Act, but we cannot. Third.? Coalition is | :21:38. | :21:44. | |
a compromise. The �10,000 tax-free allowance is something we want. The | :21:44. | :21:48. | |
people have begun to realise that that is benefiting them, but not | :21:48. | :21:52. | |
enough people I hearing that message. So part of the message for | :21:52. | :21:55. | |
the Liberal Democrats is to get our successes in the coalition | :21:55. | :21:59. | |
government over to people. We are in government for the first time in | :21:59. | :22:03. | |
many years and is delivering on our policies, making a fairer society. | :22:03. | :22:07. | |
We have also got to expose some of the UKIP policies more. Look at | :22:07. | :22:12. | |
what they are saying. They are talking about massive cuts in tax | :22:12. | :22:15. | |
for the richest people in the land. The Liberal Democrats are against | :22:15. | :22:23. | |
that. You are the ones who left of the richest. Under Liberal Democrat | :22:23. | :22:26. | |
and Conservative coalition the richest in the land will pay more | :22:26. | :22:29. | |
in tax in every year of the coalition than in any year of | :22:29. | :22:33. | |
Labour, who had a very bad record on taxing the rich. UKIP want to | :22:33. | :22:37. | |
reduce the tax on the rich, the opposite of the Liberal Democrats, | :22:37. | :22:41. | |
wanting to take the Bourrust out of tax. We need to get our message | :22:41. | :22:47. | |
over but also to expose UKIP for some of its weird policies. We will | :22:47. | :22:50. | |
be joined by Nigel Farage for the second time today in a moment. He | :22:50. | :22:55. | |
will come in a couple of minutes and we can put those points to him. | :22:55. | :22:57. | |
On the Green, John Barron, Conservative MP for Basildon and | :22:58. | :23:06. | |
Billericay. On the EU context, what are you hoping for in light of what | :23:06. | :23:10. | |
has happened? I hope the party leadership will listen and learn | :23:10. | :23:16. | |
from two key errors. The first is that we must take UKIP seriously. | :23:16. | :23:20. | |
It is not simply a protest party. And I'm afraid Europe does feature | :23:20. | :23:24. | |
in that and we need to address that issue. Secondly, the party | :23:24. | :23:27. | |
leadership needs to accept there is deep public mistrust when the | :23:27. | :23:31. | |
public hear politicians making promises about European issues. Too | :23:31. | :23:35. | |
many have been broken in the past which is why 100 Conservative | :23:35. | :23:38. | |
backbenchers have come together and are trying to urge the Government | :23:38. | :23:41. | |
to bring forward the legislation into this Parliament for the | :23:42. | :23:45. | |
referendum in the next. That would show serious intent and would | :23:45. | :23:49. | |
address some of the key concerns where, certainly in Essex and I am | :23:49. | :23:55. | |
sure up nationally, many natural Conservative supporters are voting | :23:55. | :24:00. | |
UKIP because of the issue of Europe. Is he likely to be satisfied by the | :24:00. | :24:04. | |
events in the months ahead, or not? David Cameron has talked about the | :24:04. | :24:10. | |
need to ensure that our supporters, and those who we need to win back, | :24:10. | :24:12. | |
have the comfort of knowing that a Conservative government would | :24:12. | :24:16. | |
deliver in Europe. I think we both know that the party is sufficiently | :24:16. | :24:20. | |
united on this issue, that it is inconceivable that we could back | :24:20. | :24:26. | |
away from this promise. What do you make of that? That is only half the | :24:26. | :24:30. | |
argument. We have always said, we raised this issue a year ago, that | :24:30. | :24:34. | |
the commitment has to be credible and believable. Well, it is | :24:34. | :24:38. | |
credible, because we haven't out option as part of the referendum in | :24:38. | :24:42. | |
the next Parliament, but it is not yet believable. What would make it | :24:42. | :24:46. | |
more believable is if there was support for legislation in this | :24:46. | :24:50. | |
Parliament. Rather than simply an election manifesto promise. To many | :24:50. | :24:55. | |
of those have been broken in the past. Make a serious attempt in | :24:55. | :24:57. | |
this Parliament to pass the legislation enabling the referendum | :24:58. | :25:01. | |
in the next Parliament, and I think that would address many people's | :25:01. | :25:05. | |
concerns that you simply cannot trust politicians, because they had | :25:05. | :25:10. | |
so does before and nothing has come of it. Legislation in this | :25:10. | :25:14. | |
parliament would address that point. I think, and many think likewise on | :25:14. | :25:17. | |
the Conservative backbenchers, it would take a central plank of | :25:17. | :25:22. | |
support away from UKIP. Why bother voting For UKIP when you have a | :25:22. | :25:27. | |
mainstream party offering you an in-out referendum and are serious | :25:27. | :25:32. | |
about that offer? Are you saying the Prime Minister should pick a | :25:32. | :25:35. | |
fight he is bound to lose because you do not have the votes to get a | :25:35. | :25:39. | |
referendum in the House of Commons, and he should try to get a | :25:39. | :25:42. | |
government these of legislation despite the fact that his coalition | :25:42. | :25:47. | |
partners will say, no, we are not doing it? I do not think it is | :25:47. | :25:52. | |
quite obvious that he would lose. I know of Labour backbenchers and one | :25:52. | :25:55. | |
or two liberals who would support the legislation, who have argued | :25:55. | :26:00. | |
for a very long time that we need an in-out referendum on Europe | :26:00. | :26:04. | |
because the EU has fundamentally changed since we first joined it | :26:04. | :26:09. | |
and last consulted the people on it in the mid- 1970s. As you well know, | :26:09. | :26:12. | |
Nick, it does not have to be a government piece of legislation. I | :26:12. | :26:16. | |
would like that to be the case. If the Prime Minister cannot go that | :26:16. | :26:20. | |
far, he could certainly support a Private Member's Bill, if we could | :26:20. | :26:24. | |
bring it forward into the house, and make clear to everyone that it | :26:25. | :26:28. | |
has conservative backing. That would be an interesting situation | :26:28. | :26:32. | |
and I think he could succeed. But even if he failed, put this to you, | :26:32. | :26:37. | |
at least people would understand that he was serious in his intent. | :26:37. | :26:41. | |
Win or lose, I think there is no downside from pushing for it from | :26:41. | :26:45. | |
the government's point of view. Would that not highlight his | :26:45. | :26:49. | |
weakness, with the phrase in office but not in power coming to mind, if | :26:49. | :26:52. | |
you say we will try to pass legislation but do not blame me if | :26:52. | :26:57. | |
it does not go through because I am only the Prime Minister? Not if he | :26:57. | :27:01. | |
is genuine in trying to get it through. If it is a ploy to knock | :27:01. | :27:06. | |
it into the long grass, I agreed. But if he is serious in his attempt | :27:06. | :27:11. | |
to get this through, as long as you are bold heart and you push these | :27:11. | :27:17. | |
things through, I do not think it matters if you fail as long as you | :27:17. | :27:20. | |
have failed for the right reasons. In other words, you have given it | :27:20. | :27:23. | |
your best and people will understand that. The idea that you | :27:23. | :27:27. | |
do not put a piece of legislation into parliament because you are | :27:27. | :27:33. | |
worried about losing, I think is a nonsense, frankly. Let him try, | :27:33. | :27:38. | |
really push it hard, and people would know he is serious. I do not | :27:38. | :27:40. | |
see there being any political downside to losing but I think it | :27:40. | :27:45. | |
would be far closer than you think, Nick. I know Labour and Liberal MPs | :27:45. | :27:49. | |
who would support this. Have you discussed this with David Cameron? | :27:50. | :27:54. | |
We have, last year, but we were focusing on getting the referendum. | :27:54. | :27:59. | |
When we first put the letter in an garnered the backbench support, we | :27:59. | :28:03. | |
were focusing on the referendum in the next Parliament. It is not the | :28:03. | :28:07. | |
ideal situation but senior Tory backbenchers have to come on TV to | :28:07. | :28:11. | |
negotiate with the Prime Minister about how to deal with an election | :28:11. | :28:17. | |
setback. We have negotiated a meeting. Both we have been having | :28:17. | :28:22. | |
trouble getting out of Number 10. - - we have been trouble getting out | :28:22. | :28:26. | |
of Number 10 the details of that meeting. All that I am saying to | :28:26. | :28:29. | |
you is what I have said to him briefly in the division lobbies | :28:29. | :28:33. | |
there was hoping to put to him in a constructive meeting. But I think | :28:33. | :28:36. | |
he has got the message already. These election results show that he | :28:36. | :28:41. | |
has to start taking UKIP seriously. The best way to show that he is | :28:41. | :28:44. | |
serious about this issue is to support legislation in this | :28:44. | :28:48. | |
Parliament for that referendum in the next. If he did that, it begs | :28:48. | :28:56. | |
the question, why bother voting UKIP? Clearly, he basically said | :28:56. | :28:58. | |
the Prime Minister is not taking them seriously and that has been | :28:58. | :29:01. | |
the whole problem, the reason you are confronted with these gains | :29:02. | :29:06. | |
today, he is not taking them seriously. I do not think that is | :29:06. | :29:11. | |
right. I have great respect for his views. In the last month the Prime | :29:11. | :29:14. | |
Minister spent a lot of time on the campaign trail. There will be a lot | :29:14. | :29:18. | |
of thinking now. We have two years until the general election, one | :29:18. | :29:22. | |
year until the European elections. The Prime Minister has said we have | :29:22. | :29:26. | |
to consider these things carefully. One thing is clear, we cannot go | :29:26. | :29:30. | |
into the next election with the electric having any doubt about our | :29:30. | :29:34. | |
commitment to renegotiating the membership and Anyon-out referendum | :29:34. | :29:38. | |
for the UK population to say, are we happy with the deal to be done | :29:38. | :29:45. | |
or do we want to leave? Both basically, at any plan to bring | :29:45. | :29:48. | |
legislation forward on this basis is something you are simply not | :29:48. | :29:52. | |
going to play with. It was not in the coalition agreement and Nick | :29:53. | :29:56. | |
Clegg has made clear he will not countenance this. I do not think it | :29:56. | :30:02. | |
is a runner. What would you do if it happens? Listening to Chris and | :30:03. | :30:08. | |
John talking... What would your attitude be? We do not think it is | :30:08. | :30:11. | |
the right thing to do. Huge uncertainty for business. Nothing | :30:11. | :30:15. | |
would deter foreign direct investment more. Listening to them, | :30:15. | :30:18. | |
I am reminded of the John Major government and the Maastricht | :30:18. | :30:23. | |
rebels. I do not deny the EU is an important issue, but if the | :30:24. | :30:26. | |
Conservative Party seeks to enter into a bidding war and see who can | :30:26. | :30:31. | |
have the most right-wing policies, they will lose. I am sitting here, | :30:31. | :30:34. | |
flanked by Cabinet ministers, and not once have we heard the words | :30:34. | :30:39. | |
growth and jobs. That is the number one priority for people. I was at | :30:39. | :30:44. | |
my Jobcentre Plus office this morning, and I have seen long-term | :30:44. | :30:47. | |
unemployment go up by 20%. The number one concern right now is | :30:47. | :30:52. | |
that people want more jobs, better pay and the cost of living rises | :30:52. | :30:55. | |
addressed. They had seen a situation where under this | :30:55. | :30:59. | |
government we have seen pay packets drop by �1,700 on average and they | :30:59. | :31:03. | |
have not said anything about it. We have spent five minutes talking | :31:03. | :31:13. | |
| :31:13. | :31:25. | ||
Chris actually talked about - Chris talked about... Millions of pounds | :31:25. | :31:30. | |
- a hundred thousand-pound tax cut. You're wrong. We are focusing on | :31:30. | :31:35. | |
this. What we're seeing the more private sector jobs created, a | :31:35. | :31:39. | |
million more. You talk to the economists, and what you'll find is | :31:39. | :31:44. | |
economists are saying they're surprised... People are earning | :31:44. | :31:46. | |
less money. Rather than interrupting all the time, let's | :31:46. | :31:50. | |
listen to the facts. The facts are from independent economists they're | :31:50. | :31:54. | |
surprised we're managing to create so many jobs despite the growth | :31:54. | :31:57. | |
difficulties. We're doing that because we're focusing on helping | :31:57. | :32:02. | |
the unemployed. That is the right thing to do - employ young people, | :32:02. | :32:05. | |
unemployed people. Labour fail to doso. Stop. We have another result | :32:05. | :32:10. | |
in. I was telling you about Doncaster where the mayoral contest | :32:10. | :32:13. | |
was taking place. That result is in. I think they were counting for | :32:13. | :32:18. | |
eight hours at least but they have it. It is a Labour gain, and Peter | :32:18. | :32:22. | |
Davies, who was standing as an Independent, a English Democrat, | :32:22. | :32:25. | |
has just been pipped at the post, really, and if you look at the | :32:25. | :32:33. | |
share of the vote, you'll see that 51%, 49%, and then that was in the | :32:33. | :32:36. | |
second round, of course, because there were other candidates there | :32:36. | :32:39. | |
too. It's that supplementary vote system, so they went into the | :32:39. | :32:44. | |
second round. That's why it took so long. What we're going to do now is | :32:44. | :32:49. | |
think about the landscape at the end of today, and Jeremy Vine is | :32:49. | :32:53. | |
going to tread through the landscape for us. It's quite a good | :32:53. | :32:57. | |
way to just visualise the map, isn't it, Huw, and see exactly how | :32:57. | :33:01. | |
it's changed, so we start here with the way it looked at the start of | :33:01. | :33:05. | |
this extraordinary 24 hours. I am just reminded here how much blue | :33:05. | :33:09. | |
there is, Conservative blue. These were very much elections held on | :33:09. | :33:14. | |
the Conservatives' home territory, a patch of red up there, but bits | :33:14. | :33:18. | |
of grey, not too much - grey meaning no overall control - mainly | :33:18. | :33:21. | |
blue. These were areas where the Conservatives were strong. Now, | :33:22. | :33:26. | |
well, they have been dislodged in lots of places - Cumbria goes to no | :33:26. | :33:30. | |
overall control, Lancashire no, overall control. You heard earlier | :33:30. | :33:34. | |
from Nottinghamshire - it goes into Labour red, Derbyshire, Labour red, | :33:34. | :33:39. | |
Warwickshire no, overall control, Gloucestershire, no overall control, | :33:39. | :33:43. | |
East Sussex no, overall control. There are lots of places where the | :33:43. | :33:47. | |
blue has been swept away by grey, and the question now is what the | :33:47. | :33:50. | |
parties make of these results with this extraordinary intervention of | :33:50. | :34:00. | |
UKIP and a vote for UKIP the like national share, bring it on here - | :34:00. | :34:03. | |
and remind us what the parties have done. So these are the shares of | :34:03. | :34:06. | |
the votes we think the parties would have had had this election | :34:06. | :34:09. | |
have been held not just in these mainly Conservative areas, but | :34:09. | :34:14. | |
across the whole country. We have Labour first on 29% - a big proviso | :34:14. | :34:18. | |
with this figure is it's actually lower than Labour scored in any | :34:18. | :34:26. | |
local election in all their years of opposition between 1979 and 1997. | :34:26. | :34:30. | |
Then we come to the Conservatives - 25%. We have been doing these | :34:30. | :34:34. | |
projected national shares - the BBC has - for a long time, since the | :34:34. | :34:38. | |
early '80s. We have never seen the Conservatives down that low in | :34:38. | :34:41. | |
local elections on projected national share. It's a very low | :34:41. | :34:44. | |
result for them. This is the extraordinary one that's driven all | :34:44. | :34:48. | |
the debate in the studio and all the analysis - UKIP have suddenly | :34:48. | :34:53. | |
not only got this 23%, they're now in our histogram. They're appearing | :34:53. | :34:58. | |
as a bar in our graph for the first time. We have four main parties for | :34:58. | :35:01. | |
the purposes of this election. They're on 23%, extraordinary. The | :35:01. | :35:07. | |
Lib Dems have never scored as low as 14%, and there they are in | :35:07. | :35:14. | |
fourth place. The others, by the way, on 9%. Now we look at a big of | :35:14. | :35:19. | |
context and look back at how the three main tarties if I can still | :35:19. | :35:23. | |
call them that, have done in previous elections going back to | :35:23. | :35:27. | |
2005. Bear in mind the seats we're talking about here were last fought | :35:27. | :35:30. | |
in 2009. The time before that was 2005, the same day as the general | :35:30. | :35:35. | |
election, so as you would expect, the Labour were ahead, only just, | :35:35. | :35:39. | |
in the equivalent parallel local elections, so Labour 33, | :35:39. | :35:42. | |
Conservatives 31. Labour won in a general election that day. Their | :35:42. | :35:48. | |
fortunes then were reversed, and they come down to 20% here. That's | :35:48. | :35:50. | |
the absolute dash days of Gordon Brown with the Lib Dems on 26 and a | :35:50. | :35:53. | |
pretty good result for the Conservatives, 35%, who are | :35:53. | :35:56. | |
beginning to get the centre of power, as indeed they then manage | :35:56. | :36:02. | |
to get that power - 2010 election - not an out-right majority for them, | :36:02. | :36:06. | |
but they're in Number Ten along with the Liberal Democrats, because | :36:06. | :36:10. | |
then all the complications start and the problems of the coalition | :36:10. | :36:14. | |
Government mount, and you can see the Lib Dems seem to be taking the | :36:14. | :36:21. | |
biggest hit here - 16% last year, 31% the Conservatives - there we | :36:21. | :36:24. | |
leave - that's a trajectory that makes perfect sense, doesn't it? | :36:24. | :36:27. | |
The coalition Government comes in. Labour rebound under Ed Miliband | :36:27. | :36:31. | |
and both the Conservatives and more so the Lib Dems start the lose. | :36:31. | :36:34. | |
Then we have this result. Labour then come down to 29. The | :36:34. | :36:38. | |
Conservatives come down to 25, and the Lib Dems come down to 14, and | :36:38. | :36:41. | |
we're seeing the three main parties, if I can call them that - sounds | :36:42. | :36:47. | |
like a bit of an unfairness to UKIP to call them that today - they're | :36:47. | :36:50. | |
all under 30%. That's how extraordinary this election has | :36:50. | :36:53. | |
been. We're still going to be digesting who has lost their votes | :36:53. | :36:56. | |
to UKIP. We assume it's the Conservatives usually, but it might | :36:56. | :37:01. | |
be a much more complicated picture than that and it's given us an | :37:01. | :37:04. | |
amazing election result in midterm. Certainly has. Thank you very much. | :37:04. | :37:08. | |
Jeremy Vine there. Let me just reinforce those figures from that | :37:08. | :37:13. | |
projected national share, and Professor John Curtice, our | :37:13. | :37:19. | |
resident number cruncher, numbers expert, is send me a few pointers | :37:19. | :37:22. | |
about this, saying the first time all the three main parties have | :37:22. | :37:26. | |
been below 30%. Anglesey is now through as a hung council despite | :37:27. | :37:29. | |
those Plaid Cymru gains - it's still there as no overall control. | :37:29. | :37:35. | |
That count has been going on for most of the day. Back to the PN, | :37:35. | :37:38. | |
the equal lowest figure ever for the Conservatives - the lowest ever | :37:38. | :37:42. | |
figure for the Lib Dems and Labour's performance, says | :37:42. | :37:45. | |
Professor John Curtice is worse in the last two years, though better | :37:45. | :37:49. | |
than at the end of Gordon Brown's Government at the end of 2010. Just | :37:49. | :37:53. | |
the figures once again for you of this projected national share - a | :37:53. | :37:57. | |
very quick sentence on what that is - it's a projection - it's not a | :37:57. | :38:01. | |
forecast or prediction, OK? It's a projection of what might have been | :38:01. | :38:05. | |
the picture had these elections been taking place everwhere, which | :38:05. | :38:15. | |
| :38:15. | :38:15. | ||
they haven't, obviously, it has Nigel Farage has joined us in the | :38:15. | :38:19. | |
studio - looking quite bright and breezy, actually, given you were | :38:19. | :38:24. | |
here, what, eight, nine hours ago? Yes, it has been a long, but | :38:24. | :38:26. | |
interesting day for us, a fascinating day for British | :38:26. | :38:29. | |
politics. Something has changed here, and I know that everybody | :38:29. | :38:35. | |
would like to say it's a little shorm-term stamp your feet protest. | :38:35. | :38:38. | |
It isn't. Something fundamental has happened here, and people have had | :38:38. | :38:41. | |
enough of three main parties. They're called mainstream - I am | :38:42. | :38:45. | |
not sure why, but three parties that increasingly resemble each | :38:45. | :38:49. | |
other. The differences between them are very narrow. They don't even | :38:49. | :38:52. | |
speak the same language that ordinary folk out there who are | :38:52. | :38:55. | |
struggling for housing and jobs speak. I think this is really | :38:55. | :39:00. | |
interesting and gives us a position on which we can build. For UKIP, | :39:00. | :39:03. | |
the first-past-the-post system is a nightmare because we draw Tory | :39:03. | :39:07. | |
votes, Labour and Lib Dem votes - we're spread across the country. | :39:07. | :39:12. | |
What we have seen in the first time in places like Yarmouth, Thanet, | :39:12. | :39:16. | |
Boston is UKIP winning majoritys in some of these towns and possibly | :39:16. | :39:20. | |
following on from the model of the Lib Dems in the '80 and '90s - we | :39:20. | :39:24. | |
won our target on these resources. I think today is a game changer. | :39:24. | :39:27. | |
Were you looking for a form of constitutional reform given what | :39:27. | :39:31. | |
you have just said in terms of how your votes are evenly spread? Do | :39:31. | :39:37. | |
you want to see a more proportional voting issue? I was astonished with | :39:37. | :39:42. | |
the Lib Dems campaigning for 30-40 years for proportional | :39:42. | :39:46. | |
representation, but Clegg sold out to the Conservatives to have a | :39:46. | :39:51. | |
referendum on AV. It was not even proportionate. What do you want? | :39:51. | :39:56. | |
think we can learn about the German. They have the AV plus system. It | :39:56. | :40:00. | |
means you have two votes and keep the benefits of this system. The | :40:00. | :40:04. | |
member representing the town or the suburban area, but you also get a | :40:04. | :40:08. | |
second ballot paper where you can express an opinion. We're using it | :40:08. | :40:11. | |
in a sense already in the Scottish Parliament. We're using it in the | :40:11. | :40:15. | |
Welsh Assembly. We're using it in London. That is what I would like | :40:15. | :40:18. | |
to see, then any significant minority view would get a say in | :40:18. | :40:21. | |
Westminster, and our democracy would be healthier and our turnouts | :40:21. | :40:26. | |
I think would go up. What do you do with power if you get it? It's a | :40:26. | :40:30. | |
long way off for UKIP, so that's a premature question. What we have | :40:30. | :40:34. | |
done overnight and today is we have taken our first substantial step | :40:34. | :40:38. | |
towards being a party that credibly could win seats at Westminster. I | :40:38. | :40:41. | |
think power is some way off but I would argue when it comes to power, | :40:41. | :40:45. | |
we haven't got much. We have transferred most of our power | :40:45. | :40:48. | |
across the English Channel to the institution of the European Union, | :40:48. | :40:53. | |
and the British Government are really like lapdogs most of the | :40:53. | :40:57. | |
time, impotent really on so many issues, so today the ultimate | :40:57. | :41:01. | |
debate of power is where is it? Is it here in London or somewhere | :41:01. | :41:05. | |
else? Where is it? My question to Nigel - and he's clearly made good | :41:05. | :41:09. | |
gains today but if come the general election UKIP supporters cost the | :41:09. | :41:11. | |
Conservative Party seats in parts of the country where we have | :41:11. | :41:16. | |
currently got representation, and if UKIP don't take those seats, | :41:16. | :41:20. | |
that's - we are the only party committed to an in-out referendum - | :41:20. | :41:25. | |
in a sense the danger for UKIP is they end up helping Labour into | :41:25. | :41:29. | |
power and end up with no referendum. To be honest, Ed Miliband is going | :41:29. | :41:32. | |
to promise a referendum before the election. Of course he is it's | :41:32. | :41:37. | |
become almost a tradition now, since '97 that at every election | :41:37. | :41:40. | |
all three parties promise a referendum and none of them deliver. | :41:40. | :41:43. | |
Even if it was just David Cameron, if he was still your leader that | :41:43. | :41:47. | |
promised it, the problem I would have with it is he did all this | :41:47. | :41:51. | |
before - the cast-iron guarantee, really staked his reputation. You | :41:51. | :42:00. | |
won the Euro election in '09 on the back of this cast-iron guarantee. | :42:00. | :42:06. | |
Your literature said it, and he never meant it. Thes by Bonn treaty | :42:06. | :42:12. | |
was ratified by the time we got to power. Weasel, weasel! Bit of the | :42:12. | :42:15. | |
Lisbon treaty have been ratified and come into place since this | :42:15. | :42:18. | |
coalition Government took power. If you've got the political will, you | :42:18. | :42:22. | |
can do what you like, and Harold Wilson in '75 held a retrospective | :42:22. | :42:29. | |
referendum. OK? He did it on the Treaty of Rome. You could have done | :42:29. | :42:33. | |
that, but your man actually to gain vote and try to win an election | :42:33. | :42:36. | |
basically made a promise he never intended to key. That's my problem | :42:36. | :42:40. | |
with your leader. Do you think most of your supporters and your voters | :42:40. | :42:45. | |
vote for you over Europe? Or is your impression they're voting for | :42:45. | :42:52. | |
you for a number of reasons? think that Euro-scepticism, which | :42:52. | :42:57. | |
used to be - often Labour too, but when the Maastricht division - was | :42:57. | :43:06. | |
led by Tory MPs who thought if we told the British public the | :43:06. | :43:09. | |
legislation that is absolutely fundamental to this country, we'll | :43:09. | :43:13. | |
wake them up and storm the barricade - hang on. Let me finish | :43:13. | :43:18. | |
- we don't talk about Article 136 but the consequences of Europe on | :43:18. | :43:21. | |
people's everyday lives and in particular what has been the game- | :43:21. | :43:27. | |
changer in many, many ways over the European debate has been open-door | :43:28. | :43:30. | |
immigration policies to poor European countries since 2004. | :43:30. | :43:33. | |
There's hell of outrage out there particularly from unskilled people | :43:33. | :43:36. | |
who can't find jobs and are beginning to feel discriminated | :43:36. | :43:39. | |
against their own country, so we fought this local election campaign | :43:39. | :43:43. | |
says to people local councils provide services. I went to Boston | :43:43. | :43:47. | |
- do you know the average waiting time at A&E there is nine hours | :43:47. | :43:50. | |
because the population has exploded and the infrastructure isn't there | :43:50. | :43:55. | |
to meet it. I am saying to all three of you that I really think - | :43:55. | :43:58. | |
and this is not a prejudicial comment in any way at all - but I | :43:59. | :44:01. | |
really think it is irresponsible given a million unemployed young | :44:02. | :44:06. | |
people for us to open our doors to Romania and Bulgaria | :44:06. | :44:10. | |
unconditionally on January the 1st. Everyone is asking Nigel a question | :44:10. | :44:15. | |
and he has a reputation of being a straight talker and doesn't mess | :44:15. | :44:18. | |
around and gives a straight election. How many seats are you | :44:18. | :44:22. | |
going to win in the next election? I haven't got a clue. I am not a | :44:22. | :44:28. | |
politician like you. I haven't got a clue. 50? I couldn't give a damn, | :44:28. | :44:32. | |
actually, about elections and career and position. What I care | :44:32. | :44:35. | |
about is getting our country back after what I think has been an act | :44:35. | :44:39. | |
of great betrayal. Can you answer my question? I think that's a | :44:39. | :44:43. | |
little bit arrogant and not like you... I asked you a question. Do | :44:43. | :44:47. | |
you think it is right to open the door to Bulgaria and Romania next | :44:47. | :44:51. | |
year? Answer that. We have a treaty only gay, as you know, and we don't | :44:51. | :44:54. | |
want to break the law. You would be able to do that because you would | :44:54. | :44:57. | |
pull Britain out of the EU and therefore not have those | :44:57. | :45:00. | |
obligations. I understand that's your position. But of course, other | :45:00. | :45:05. | |
EU countries might react. We have more British citizens living in | :45:05. | :45:10. | |
other EU countries than there are EU citizens living in Britain, and | :45:10. | :45:13. | |
if other EU countries said you're not allowing your people to come | :45:13. | :45:16. | |
here - we're sending all your British citizens back, we'd have | :45:16. | :45:19. | |
more people coming into the UK than would leave. Sometimes you don't | :45:19. | :45:25. | |
tell the full story, do you? every one Briton... Is it true you | :45:25. | :45:32. | |
don't tell both side of the story? For every one Briton working inside | :45:32. | :45:37. | |
the European Union there are now five EU citizens working in Britain. | :45:37. | :45:40. | |
A lot of the British citizens living in other EU countries are | :45:40. | :45:43. | |
retired there, so if they send them back, they wouldn't be able to work | :45:43. | :45:47. | |
here because they're retired. What you're suggesting is people leave - | :45:47. | :45:51. | |
forced out of Britain to other EU countries, the working people, and | :45:51. | :45:54. | |
retired British people are forced back here. Do you tell that story | :45:54. | :45:58. | |
when you talk about Romania and Bulgaria? It doesn't strike me you | :45:58. | :46:02. | |
do. That's the problem. Your straight talking... We have never | :46:02. | :46:09. | |
in history - have we had a mollsy - in history never have we had an | :46:09. | :46:13. | |
uncontrolled open border to poor countries, and we do that when we | :46:13. | :46:18. | |
have a problem with our labour market, not just unemployment but | :46:18. | :46:23. | |
wages for the unemployed broken down... Your situation would make | :46:23. | :46:27. | |
it worse. I suggest to you given where we are, it's a silly, | :46:27. | :46:31. | |
irresponsible thing to do. Nick Robinson is with us in a few yards | :46:31. | :46:38. | |
away - actually, in a different studio. I am delighted you're with | :46:38. | :46:48. | |
| :46:48. | :46:53. | ||
What does it tell us about the emotions today and the concerns of | :46:53. | :46:58. | |
these gentlemen about what this chap has done? It tells of the | :46:58. | :47:01. | |
frustrations of the three other parties. They feel that with Nigel | :47:01. | :47:06. | |
Farage, who makes them smile, they feel they are trying to grab a Teba | :47:06. | :47:12. | |
of soap which is awfully slippery. -- grab at a bar of soap. I tried | :47:12. | :47:17. | |
earlier with one of his deputies and oval tray again, on the issue | :47:17. | :47:21. | |
of immigration. If you keep stressing immigration, what is | :47:21. | :47:26. | |
UKIP's view of an acceptable number of people coming into the country? | :47:26. | :47:31. | |
50,000 a year would be acceptable, and roughly what we had from 1950 | :47:31. | :47:39. | |
until 1977. But business is saying 100,000 is a better figure. | :47:39. | :47:43. | |
Immigration or work permits, which are two different things. One of | :47:43. | :47:49. | |
the problems is that they have become merged. When I looked on the | :47:49. | :47:51. | |
website a discover that this most important policy for your party is | :47:51. | :47:56. | |
under review and being rewritten. All policies for all parties | :47:56. | :48:01. | |
between elections are under review. Our stated policy was to aim, once | :48:01. | :48:05. | |
the message has been sorted out, for net migration of a maximum of | :48:05. | :48:08. | |
50,000 a year and work permits on a flexible basis where they are | :48:08. | :48:15. | |
needed with absolutely no rights to social security benefits. Do you | :48:15. | :48:23. | |
count students in that? No. If you take out the students and work | :48:23. | :48:26. | |
permits, migration is not far different to what you are talking | :48:26. | :48:32. | |
about. It probably is. We had one good year last year, but the 10 | :48:32. | :48:36. | |
years prior to that have been a disaster and from next year it will | :48:36. | :48:40. | |
start rising rapidly. We are joined by someone else who will want to | :48:40. | :48:47. | |
have his say, the Chief Secretary to the Treasury, Danny Alexander, | :48:47. | :48:51. | |
who is in Inverness. Yes, far away from the studio and the elections. | :48:51. | :48:56. | |
It is good to have you with us. Your sense of what the Lib Dems | :48:56. | :49:02. | |
have done, because it has been pretty patchy for you. We have been | :49:02. | :49:06. | |
strong where it matters, in the context of 2015 and the general | :49:06. | :49:09. | |
election. In the Liberal Democrat constituencies where we have | :49:09. | :49:14. | |
members of parliament, Taunton, Cheltenham, Berwick-upon-Tweed, | :49:14. | :49:18. | |
Cumbria, we have done very well and we have picked up seats in other | :49:18. | :49:23. | |
counties, like Wiltshire, for example, where we have a member of | :49:23. | :49:27. | |
parliament. In a sense, the Liberal Democrats are a party of government | :49:27. | :49:31. | |
now, and we are part of the coalition government. Parties of | :49:31. | :49:36. | |
government get squeezed during mid- term elections. That has always | :49:36. | :49:40. | |
happened and it has happened again today. What is more significant is | :49:40. | :49:43. | |
that these elections suggest that Labour cannot win. They have not | :49:43. | :49:48. | |
made the progress they hoped, but the Conservatives can lose. If you | :49:48. | :49:51. | |
look from a Liberal Democrat perspective, both of those things | :49:51. | :49:56. | |
are optimistic for 2015. What is the message for you, not just as | :49:56. | :50:01. | |
Lib Dems, but as a coalition government, from the surge that | :50:01. | :50:05. | |
UKIP have achieved? For Liberal Democrats, as Ed Davey said, the | :50:05. | :50:09. | |
lesson is that we have to communicate even more strongly the | :50:09. | :50:13. | |
successes we have had as part of the coalition government. The | :50:13. | :50:17. | |
income tax policies, for example, the big income tax cuts we are | :50:17. | :50:20. | |
delivering for 25 million working people this year. The fact that | :50:20. | :50:23. | |
that message is getting across where we have Liberal-Democrat MPs | :50:23. | :50:28. | |
shows it is a palpable message for and we need to work harder to get | :50:28. | :50:33. | |
it across in other parts of the country, too. It is inevitable that, | :50:33. | :50:36. | |
as a coalition government has come together to take some of the most | :50:36. | :50:38. | |
difficult economic decisions any government has had to take for | :50:38. | :50:43. | |
decades, that some people, and I completely understand this and it | :50:43. | :50:46. | |
is completely wrong to belittle voters who have made this choice, | :50:46. | :50:53. | |
have chosen to cast a protest vote for UKIP. I understand that. We | :50:53. | :50:56. | |
have to continue to explain what we are doing, why we are doing it and | :50:56. | :51:01. | |
why it is in the best interests of the country as we go forward to the | :51:01. | :51:05. | |
general election in 2015. Straight over to Emily because we have had | :51:05. | :51:09. | |
another result. Durham has been held by Labour. No | :51:09. | :51:13. | |
big surprise because it is Labour heartland. They won it last time | :51:14. | :51:18. | |
around. It is near South Shields, where they kept their share. Let's | :51:18. | :51:24. | |
have a look at the changed overnight. Labour, up 24. They will | :51:24. | :51:28. | |
be pleased with those gains. The Independent losing. The Lib Dems | :51:28. | :51:32. | |
have taken a hit, more than double what they are partners in | :51:32. | :51:36. | |
government, the Conservatives, have taken. That is the result in Durham. | :51:36. | :51:41. | |
Let me take you, because we have one more to go, just waiting for | :51:41. | :51:46. | |
Northamptonshire, this is how debt counsellors tally is looking. The | :51:46. | :51:53. | |
Conservatives have lost 327, Labour have made gains of 284. The Lib | :51:53. | :52:02. | |
Dems, down 122. UKIP have made an astonishing gains of 144 seats. 136 | :52:02. | :52:07. | |
games. A good day for the Green Party, adding five to their tally. | :52:07. | :52:12. | |
What does it do in terms of the Council make-up? The Conservatives | :52:12. | :52:16. | |
on 18, the vast majority in comfortable Tory shires. They have | :52:16. | :52:21. | |
lost 10. Two of those to Labour, Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire. | :52:21. | :52:26. | |
Eight have gone to no overall control. The astonishing ones we | :52:26. | :52:31. | |
have put towards the top - Norfolk, no overall control, Lincolnshire, | :52:31. | :52:35. | |
no overall control, both areas where the UKIP vote played into the | :52:35. | :52:42. | |
Conservative vote and deprived them of control of the council. | :52:42. | :52:45. | |
What will they be saying on the front pages and the inside pages | :52:45. | :52:50. | |
tomorrow, because the comment is, of course, important? We have Ian | :52:50. | :52:54. | |
Martin of the Telegraph and Kevin Maguire of the Daily Mirror on the | :52:54. | :52:58. | |
green. Your thoughts. It is an extraordinary political event, | :52:58. | :53:02. | |
really. You look at the numbers you ran through earlier. If it turns | :53:02. | :53:07. | |
out to be the case, what you are projecting, all of the main parties | :53:07. | :53:12. | |
below 30%, that is a potentially incredibly significant political | :53:12. | :53:16. | |
moment. It suggests that the long, slow fragmentation of the British | :53:16. | :53:20. | |
political system has gone up a gear in terms of speed. And that | :53:20. | :53:27. | |
something significant has happened. Kevin. The ground has shaken. Is it | :53:28. | :53:32. | |
an earthquake, or will it died down later? It is trying to work out the | :53:32. | :53:36. | |
impact on the other parties. I would have thought Nick Clegg is | :53:36. | :53:40. | |
terrified, David Cameron worried, and Ed Miliband will have concerns, | :53:40. | :53:45. | |
although he can be quietly pleased that, if UKIP continued its surge, | :53:45. | :53:48. | |
it will split the right-wing vote and he could enter Downing Street | :53:49. | :53:53. | |
by the back door in a couple of years. He does not really have to | :53:53. | :53:59. | |
increase the Labour vote, if UKIP serves as the SDP did to Labour in | :53:59. | :54:03. | |
the 1980s. It could split the vote and the person who will be damaged | :54:03. | :54:09. | |
his David Cameron. But it is a big moment. UKIP will now always be | :54:09. | :54:12. | |
there with its own name when we count the seats. We are running out | :54:12. | :54:18. | |
of time but good to talk to you both. Emily, are we in a position | :54:18. | :54:23. | |
to say that we have them all in, or not? I am wondering whether | :54:23. | :54:29. | |
Northamptonshire has come. Am I wrong? We do not have the count for | :54:29. | :54:33. | |
Northamptonshire. They are still finishing. What we do know is that, | :54:33. | :54:38. | |
essentially, it has been held by the Conservatives. Pretty safe to | :54:38. | :54:42. | |
say it has been held by the Conservatives. I have just heard in | :54:42. | :54:49. | |
the last second, I think we can show you now. A majority of 15, the | :54:49. | :54:56. | |
Conservatives on 36. You can see the pattern. Good gains for Labour, | :54:56. | :55:00. | |
a bad night for the Conservatives. UKIP on three, the Lib Dems taking | :55:00. | :55:05. | |
one hit, but essentially the Conservatives have held on there. | :55:05. | :55:08. | |
That is all of them in. We just have a couple of minutes, so I am | :55:08. | :55:13. | |
really just wanting to get a sense, in a sentence, and I mean that, | :55:13. | :55:16. | |
starting with you, Ed Davey, where you see things this evening, given | :55:16. | :55:21. | |
that we have the final figures. From our perspective, we have seen | :55:21. | :55:24. | |
some good councillors lose their seats, and that is always something | :55:24. | :55:28. | |
to feel sorry for because some of them work hard in their communities. | :55:28. | :55:32. | |
We have made gains in other areas. It is not as bad as it was this | :55:32. | :55:36. | |
time last year, and in the seats that matter for the next general | :55:36. | :55:39. | |
election we are polling above what we have done previously. This is | :55:39. | :55:45. | |
not a bad platform for 2015 for the Liberal Democrats. We approach to | :55:45. | :55:49. | |
these elections with humility, and I am pleased we are seeing progress. | :55:49. | :55:56. | |
We got our two bid targets, and we got 270, 284 games, which were very | :55:57. | :56:00. | |
pleased with. Does it mean everything is sorted, no, but we | :56:00. | :56:04. | |
have made progress in the key marginal areas in the south where | :56:04. | :56:07. | |
we need to win back support to get a majority. The key thing is we | :56:07. | :56:11. | |
have to demonstrate we have the answers on growth and jobs. That is | :56:11. | :56:15. | |
what we have been fundamentally focused on, which is why I think we | :56:15. | :56:21. | |
have made progress. Feeling bruised, as Conservatives? Every party in | :56:21. | :56:24. | |
power goes through difficult times when it comes to local elections. | :56:24. | :56:28. | |
We have to not be blown off track in doing what we think is right for | :56:28. | :56:32. | |
the country. Nigel and I clearly agree that we need to do all we | :56:32. | :56:35. | |
think is right, and we will carry on doing that will stop I think | :56:35. | :56:39. | |
Kevin Maguire's comments were revealing. The reality is that | :56:39. | :56:43. | |
Labour are unfit to take over governing the country again. It is | :56:43. | :56:46. | |
only 2.5 years since they were last in power and we know what happened | :56:46. | :56:50. | |
then. I would hate to think that the people lining up behind UKIP | :56:50. | :56:54. | |
today will do something in two years and end up with Ed Miliband | :56:54. | :57:00. | |
in power and no European referendum. Nigel Farage, the final word. | :57:00. | :57:04. | |
have taken British politics, throw it up into the air, taken votes | :57:04. | :57:09. | |
from across the board. The result of this, none of us can foresee. I | :57:09. | :57:12. | |
would say that if the Government and the opposition do not respond | :57:12. | :57:16. | |
to our major concerns of open-door immigration from Europe, in 2015, | :57:16. | :57:20. | |
who knows what might happen? One thing is certain, nothing will ever | :57:20. | :57:25. | |
be quite the same again. Emily, a few seconds to show us the scores | :57:25. | :57:32. | |
at the end of the day. The Conservatives on 335 losses, | :57:32. | :57:40. | |
Labour on 291. The Lib Dems losing 123, UKIP with a surge of 139 News | :57:40. | :57:46. | |
seats. The Green Party up five. And now we have all of them in, the | :57:46. | :57:50. | |
Conservatives have held 18 and lost 10. Labour have gained two. The Lib | :57:50. | :57:54. | |
Dems have not picked up those that they lost to the Conservatives last | :57:54. | :57:59. | |
time round. The story of the night is that eight have gone into no | :57:59. | :58:03. | |
overall control. Thank you to Emily Maitlis and to | :58:03. | :58:06. | |
Jeremy Vine, who was with us for so much of the day with his analysis. | :58:06. | :58:11. | |
It has been a long night and day long day. From all of the team, of | :58:11. | :58:15. | |
course we hope you have enjoyed our coverage of the elections. My | :58:15. | :58:23. | |
thanks to everyone here. And especially to Emily, who has been | :58:23. | :58:31. | |
stalked throughout the day, constantly updating the results. -- | :58:31. | :58:37. | |
store water. BBC News at 6pm will be getting under way in a few | :58:37. | :58:41. | |
seconds on BBC One and on the BBC News Channel. Of course, do not | :58:41. | :58:45. |