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Donald Trump 's Mac state visit to the USA. You can follow the comments | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
on our website, and we will return to the main chamber at half past | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
seven. This is a very oversubscribed | :00:00. | :00:13. | |
debate. If everybody sticks to five minutes and does not take many | :00:14. | :00:16. | |
interventions, everybody should get in. Can I remind people in the | :00:17. | :00:21. | |
public gallery this is the chamber of the House of Commons. By all | :00:22. | :00:26. | |
means listen and observe but if I have any offstage noise I will | :00:27. | :00:29. | |
suspend the sitting and clear the public gallery. I call Mr Paul | :00:30. | :00:34. | |
Flynn. It is a pleasure to serve under your company is a very | :00:35. | :00:39. | |
distinguished parliamentarian. I beg to move that addition 178844, and | :00:40. | :00:50. | |
117928 are considered by this house. Could I think the petitions | :00:51. | :00:54. | |
committee for allowing me to introduce these petitions. There's | :00:55. | :00:58. | |
been a great deal of misunderstanding about their nature. | :00:59. | :01:02. | |
There is one that is signed by nearly 300 people which says that | :01:03. | :01:09. | |
Donald Trump should be invited to make a state visit because he is the | :01:10. | :01:13. | |
leader of the free world and the UK is a country that supports free | :01:14. | :01:16. | |
speech and does not believe that people who are poised to a point of | :01:17. | :01:22. | |
view should be kept. That petition gained 300,000 votes. The one that | :01:23. | :01:29. | |
gained a remarkable total of 1,850,000 votes in a few days reads | :01:30. | :01:33. | |
this, and it has been much misunderstood. Donald Trump should | :01:34. | :01:40. | |
be allowed to enter the UK in his capacity as head of the United | :01:41. | :01:45. | |
States government, but he should not be invited to make an official state | :01:46. | :01:50. | |
visit because it would cause embarrassment to Her Majesty the | :01:51. | :01:55. | |
Queen. This is a fascinating prospect. One is in the first | :01:56. | :02:02. | |
petition suggests in some way cancelling the visit, the state | :02:03. | :02:07. | |
visit would deprive President Trump of his ability to speak freely when | :02:08. | :02:16. | |
we've had from him in recent days is ceaseless incontinence of free | :02:17. | :02:19. | |
speech, and the man is everywhere 24 hours a day, seven days of the week. | :02:20. | :02:27. | |
But the other petition is saying not that he shouldn't come here, he | :02:28. | :02:30. | |
should come here on business or other matters, but he shouldn't be | :02:31. | :02:35. | |
accorded the rare privilege of a state visit. Only two Presidents of | :02:36. | :02:44. | |
the to have been granted a state visit since 1952. It's extraordinary | :02:45. | :02:47. | |
that that's the situation but here we have a position where seven days | :02:48. | :02:54. | |
into his presidency he is invited to have the full panoply of a state | :02:55. | :02:58. | |
visit, extraordinary. Completely unprecedented. And we can dwell on | :02:59. | :03:04. | |
the reasons for that. But the reasons are nothing to do with the | :03:05. | :03:08. | |
fact that we all in this room hold in great respect the United States | :03:09. | :03:17. | |
presidency, their constitution, their history of presidents which is | :03:18. | :03:21. | |
part of our history, and we know how close that our cultures have melted | :03:22. | :03:28. | |
together in the arts, entertainment, in our film and cinema. We are | :03:29. | :03:33. | |
merging into almost one nation. But we have a direct interest in the | :03:34. | :03:38. | |
presidency of the United States because he is also the lead of the | :03:39. | :03:45. | |
free world. The question of the seven-day invitation, would my | :03:46. | :03:51. | |
honourable friend interpreted desperation as the reason? If my | :03:52. | :03:53. | |
honourable friend is able to see desperation for a trade deal, does | :03:54. | :03:57. | |
he think that President Trump might be able to detect it as well? The | :03:58. | :04:03. | |
word comes to mind. We think of the circumstances of our beleaguered | :04:04. | :04:06. | |
Prime Minister in that she's with this great predicament of being the | :04:07. | :04:12. | |
Bridge burner, destroying the bridges to us and Europe, and | :04:13. | :04:16. | |
knowing the possibility, we are told there are Brexit bumps in the road | :04:17. | :04:21. | |
ahead, but it might turn out to be a Brexit sinkhole into which our | :04:22. | :04:26. | |
economy might plunge in freefall, she had difficulty, can the Bridge | :04:27. | :04:29. | |
Burnaby the Bridge builder? And because she made an attempt to | :04:30. | :04:34. | |
present herself as someone who would act as the link between the | :04:35. | :04:40. | |
Presidency and Europe, and quite rightly the president of Lithuania | :04:41. | :04:43. | |
pointed out we don't need a link because we are in constant contact | :04:44. | :04:48. | |
with him through his incessant tweets. Whilst some of President | :04:49. | :04:58. | |
Trump Wess views on women, on race and religion are very distasteful | :04:59. | :05:03. | |
indeed, does the honourable gentleman agree with me that the | :05:04. | :05:09. | |
special relationship between the United Kingdom and the United States | :05:10. | :05:13. | |
of America goes peon and any individual that might happen to | :05:14. | :05:16. | |
occupy the White House at any particular time? Agree entirely. And | :05:17. | :05:25. | |
I know in my own life my father's life was ruined by the First World | :05:26. | :05:29. | |
War, the Second World War I can remember as a child in school seeing | :05:30. | :05:33. | |
the empty desks when children had been killed. We were grateful and we | :05:34. | :05:39. | |
remain grateful for the United States at that time, and I think | :05:40. | :05:42. | |
Europe is right to remember that and recall our gratitude. There is no | :05:43. | :05:48. | |
country in the whole of the world that sacrificed the blood of its | :05:49. | :05:52. | |
daughters and sons for the democracies of other countries than | :05:53. | :05:56. | |
the United States. And there is no question of any disrespect towards | :05:57. | :06:00. | |
that country. But there is a great feeling of concern which welled up | :06:01. | :06:07. | |
in this petition. The day after the inauguration 2 million mostly women | :06:08. | :06:11. | |
marched on the streets of America. 100,000 marched here in this | :06:12. | :06:16. | |
country. And it was an expression of fear and anxiety that we had someone | :06:17. | :06:20. | |
in the White House wielding this enormous power, the power was | :06:21. | :06:27. | |
enormous but unfortunately the intellectual capacity of the | :06:28. | :06:35. | |
president is protozoan. We are greatly concerned about the actions | :06:36. | :06:38. | |
that he has taken. Extraordinary actions, blundering into frozen | :06:39. | :06:46. | |
conflicts around the planet that needed delicate handling, that | :06:47. | :06:50. | |
needed the microsurgery of decisions taken in the past by statesman. But | :06:51. | :06:55. | |
he went in and he's caused problems in every particular area in which he | :06:56. | :07:01. | |
has become involved in. The China Sea, in Ukraine and in Israel and | :07:02. | :07:06. | |
Palestine. I thank my honourable friend for giving way. Does he agree | :07:07. | :07:17. | |
that to use the expression "Grab em by the pussy" describes a sexual | :07:18. | :07:21. | |
assault and therefore he should not be given a visit with our Queen. | :07:22. | :07:27. | |
Entirely. His manner and behaviour through the election period were | :07:28. | :07:31. | |
greatly worrying. It was his extraordinary reaction to his own | :07:32. | :07:37. | |
inauguration that was partly provoking the demonstrations that | :07:38. | :07:40. | |
took place. He said he was going to object to the election on the | :07:41. | :07:43. | |
grounds of fraud when he thought he was going to lose. But it's | :07:44. | :07:46. | |
extraordinary for someone to complain when they actually win. But | :07:47. | :07:51. | |
he complained about everything. He complained that the rain didn't fall | :07:52. | :07:56. | |
and we all saw it fall, about the numbers who were in the crowd being | :07:57. | :08:03. | |
less. He complained and light about the result that he had. And this was | :08:04. | :08:07. | |
of great concern, when you have a petulant child. How is he going to | :08:08. | :08:21. | |
behave in a future conflict? I think the honourable gentleman for giving | :08:22. | :08:29. | |
way. His response to Mr Trump's ill considered phraseology, but what | :08:30. | :08:35. | |
complaint did the honourable gentleman make when Emperor Hirohito | :08:36. | :08:40. | |
came? There have been many people here who were less welcome than | :08:41. | :08:44. | |
others, that is absolutely true. We've had people here who are very | :08:45. | :08:49. | |
unsavoury characters, and not from the United States. But certainly we | :08:50. | :08:54. | |
can't try to imitate the errors of the past, we should set an example | :08:55. | :08:59. | |
by making sure that we don't make those mistakes again. My concern is | :09:00. | :09:10. | |
what we've got here is a situation that is one that is of great | :09:11. | :09:14. | |
concern. Because the Prime Minister is in an awkward position, I believe | :09:15. | :09:18. | |
that from the seventh day of his presidency things have got far worse | :09:19. | :09:27. | |
by the 31st day of his presidency. We have seen General Michael Flynn | :09:28. | :09:35. | |
forced out of office because he couldn't tell the truth about | :09:36. | :09:40. | |
relations with Russia. And he could have been a victim of blackmail. | :09:41. | :09:46. | |
That is a very worrying situation when we know during the election | :09:47. | :09:50. | |
campaign that there were allegations made and there was an appeal made by | :09:51. | :09:58. | |
the presidential candidate Trump to encourage people to hack the | :09:59. | :10:02. | |
accounts of Hillary Clinton. There may well be a case coming up which | :10:03. | :10:10. | |
will show that the position of the president is one that is going to be | :10:11. | :10:14. | |
difficult to sustain if he himself is open to blackmail. We also know | :10:15. | :10:20. | |
of the confrontation that took place between President Obama during the | :10:21. | :10:25. | |
election campaign warning that this was a likely outcome. I'm grateful | :10:26. | :10:33. | |
to him for giving way. A higher percentage of constituents from | :10:34. | :10:36. | |
Brighton signed the petition and I am proud to represent them today. | :10:37. | :10:43. | |
Many of them have raised not only Trump misogyny and racism and his | :10:44. | :10:48. | |
contempt for climate science. With the honourable gentleman say that a | :10:49. | :10:55. | |
state visit for somebody who has shown such effrontery to science is | :10:56. | :10:58. | |
another reason he should not be coming here. It is extraordinary | :10:59. | :11:02. | |
that from the cavernous depths of his scientific ignorance is prepared | :11:03. | :11:06. | |
to challenge the conclusions of 97% of the world experts on this manner. | :11:07. | :11:12. | |
It is a bad science conspiracy theory conclusions that he makes on | :11:13. | :11:17. | |
what is, apart from the nuclear issue, probably the most important | :11:18. | :11:21. | |
issue of our time. But it is on the nuclear issue where he is again | :11:22. | :11:24. | |
almost unique in that he believes in nuclear proliferation and he is | :11:25. | :11:29. | |
trying to persuade countries like South Korea and Japan to acquire | :11:30. | :11:35. | |
their own nuclear weapons. We know that the danger of nuclear war is | :11:36. | :11:40. | |
not because of the malice of Nations but the likelihood is that it will | :11:41. | :11:47. | |
come by accident, by human error, by technical failure, like the one that | :11:48. | :11:50. | |
happened when one of our missiles headed in the wrong direction | :11:51. | :11:53. | |
towards the United States in a recent test. And the more nations | :11:54. | :11:58. | |
that have nuclear weapons, the more likely it is that that problem will | :11:59. | :12:05. | |
emerge and we could be plunged into nuclear war. If we look at the | :12:06. | :12:08. | |
question which the petitioners put them in point, the situation as far | :12:09. | :12:13. | |
as Her Majesty is concerned, and a former permanent secretary of the | :12:14. | :12:20. | |
Commonwealth office, Lord Ricketts, reacted to the invitation by arguing | :12:21. | :12:25. | |
that there was no precedent for a US president to visit in his first year | :12:26. | :12:30. | |
of office, quite right. And he said it would have been far wiser to see | :12:31. | :12:35. | |
what sort of president he would turn out to be before advising the Queen | :12:36. | :12:41. | |
to invite him. Now the Queen is put in a very difficult position. And I | :12:42. | :12:48. | |
believe for that reason alone that we should consider this, the | :12:49. | :12:51. | |
government should consider this with a bit of humility to decide what | :12:52. | :12:56. | |
action should take place and change the invitation to a visit, not a | :12:57. | :13:04. | |
state visit. I know what a great fan of the monarchy he is, and indeed he | :13:05. | :13:10. | |
probably has a weekly chats with her. What did she actually say to | :13:11. | :13:14. | |
the honourable member to lead him to believe that she found it difficult? | :13:15. | :13:22. | |
We are not trading on it into this debate, all right, colleagues? Mr | :13:23. | :13:27. | |
Flynn. I am well aware of the standing orders on this matter, I | :13:28. | :13:31. | |
speak as someone with enormous regard for the Queen. She is my | :13:32. | :13:35. | |
inspiration, she is my example. She is working at an age that is 80 is | :13:36. | :13:41. | |
beyond my age. I am certainly not going to be so wimpish as to stand | :13:42. | :13:46. | |
down while she continues with her heroic work at her age. Our main | :13:47. | :13:56. | |
concern, we are in this position now of surrealism over an Orwellian | :13:57. | :14:06. | |
world that is unfolding before us where the theme that has been put | :14:07. | :14:11. | |
forward by Trump is that lies are the truth, that good is bad, that | :14:12. | :14:20. | |
war is peace, that fantasy is fact. And we see this with the figure of | :14:21. | :14:26. | |
the Trump Big Brother, there, ever present, seven days a week, 24 | :14:27. | :14:33. | |
hours, preaching from this one source of news, the only voice of | :14:34. | :14:38. | |
truth. I think the honourable gentleman for giving way. Would he | :14:39. | :14:41. | |
not agree with me that there is something, even though this ban is | :14:42. | :14:45. | |
completely absurd, there is something quite professional about a | :14:46. | :14:47. | |
politician doing what they said they would do before they were elected. | :14:48. | :14:51. | |
And whilst this ban is quite ridiculous it is actually a reaction | :14:52. | :14:55. | |
to the chaos caused in the Middle East by previous generations of | :14:56. | :14:59. | |
politicians which in my view is far worse than anything that Trump has | :15:00. | :15:04. | |
done and which many of the people in this room voted for. Where is the | :15:05. | :15:08. | |
will of the American people, where is your respect for that? The will | :15:09. | :15:14. | |
of the American people has changed rapidly within the last seven days. | :15:15. | :15:22. | |
We'll get the facts. The position today is that Trump's standing is | :15:23. | :15:30. | |
-18, that's precisely the level of support that was held by Richard | :15:31. | :15:37. | |
Nixon on the day that he resigned his presidency. He is on a rock | :15:38. | :15:43. | |
bottom. He is the least popular American president in this country | :15:44. | :15:48. | |
ever. And he is down on a level of approval and quite rightly so. | :15:49. | :15:52. | |
collecting what we are doing and what is meeting here today is doing | :15:53. | :15:57. | |
is taking notice of what the public says, and we are not going to be in | :15:58. | :16:05. | |
a position where we ignore public opinion, or is insensitive to | :16:06. | :16:09. | |
democratic decisions. That is why many of us with heavy hearts voted | :16:10. | :16:18. | |
for Article 50 last week. We can't allow that Gulf to appear as | :16:19. | :16:22. | |
happened in America between politicians and what is seen as | :16:23. | :16:27. | |
public opinion. If we don't ignore what is being said in these | :16:28. | :16:31. | |
petitions, and take action from them, they will greet us with the | :16:32. | :16:35. | |
same cynicism, and they will see us as distant, and look for people to | :16:36. | :16:39. | |
be elected who are non-politicians. That is a great overarching topic on | :16:40. | :16:44. | |
Brexit and on this is you. That we must maintain respect for | :16:45. | :16:52. | |
politicians, and we mustn't see an increase in the divisions, the lack | :16:53. | :16:55. | |
of trust that has been happening in this country in these expenses | :16:56. | :16:59. | |
scandal, our reputation in this house was at rock bottom. Now it is | :17:00. | :17:06. | |
subterranean and we have to work to change it. Andrew Walmsley, a very | :17:07. | :17:10. | |
distinct journalist, has something to say about the position. He said | :17:11. | :17:15. | |
some ministers matter that the big mistake was to issue the invitation | :17:16. | :17:19. | |
to make an early state visit to Britain, a notion conceived as a way | :17:20. | :17:26. | |
of flattering his colossal vanities. At the very least it would have been | :17:27. | :17:31. | |
prudent to wait before broiling -- rolling out the Royal red carpet, | :17:32. | :17:36. | |
pimping of the Queen for the Donald Trump. This apparently is what they | :17:37. | :17:41. | |
meant by getting our sovereignty back, the words of Andrew Walmsley. | :17:42. | :17:53. | |
-- Andrew Rawnsley. I do not think it is in order to talk about pimping | :17:54. | :18:02. | |
out our sovereign even if it is quoting a journalist. Can we get to | :18:03. | :18:07. | |
the wind-up, please, Mr Flynn? It is a simple one, it is a great chance | :18:08. | :18:11. | |
to be here and the start of this debate but I know that there are | :18:12. | :18:13. | |
many people who have contributions to make on the subject. I would say | :18:14. | :18:18. | |
we are in a position unlike any faced by any previous parliament | :18:19. | :18:24. | |
where we have a person of a unique personality running of the United | :18:25. | :18:29. | |
States. There are great dangers in attempting to give him the best | :18:30. | :18:33. | |
accolade we can offer anyone, only been offered twice before, of a | :18:34. | :18:37. | |
state visit. This would be terribly wrong, because it would appear that | :18:38. | :18:42. | |
British Parliament, the British nation, the British sovereign is | :18:43. | :18:45. | |
approving of the acts of Donald J Trump. | :18:46. | :18:50. | |
Five minute time limit. A delight under your chairmanship. I suppose | :18:51. | :18:59. | |
2016 was a seismic year, in many ways, and for those of us in this | :19:00. | :19:04. | |
room who actually believe in democracy, I didn't actually realise | :19:05. | :19:08. | |
that there were so many interpretations of it. We have seen | :19:09. | :19:16. | |
that justice last week. It is almost as if in 2015 we have the election | :19:17. | :19:21. | |
of a Conservative government, which clearly hit a lot of little hard. | :19:22. | :19:26. | |
Then we had Brexit, and people are coming to terms with it or not to | :19:27. | :19:30. | |
terms with it in their own way. And then of course the election of | :19:31. | :19:34. | |
Donald Trump, and I advise anybody who is interested to go and YouTube | :19:35. | :19:43. | |
a Newsnight video where it shows the leading lights of the United States | :19:44. | :19:51. | |
of America from Nancy Pelosi, George Clooney, have reread and various | :19:52. | :19:54. | |
others all saying that there is not a chance that this man would ever | :19:55. | :20:00. | |
become President of the United States. They sneered when they said | :20:01. | :20:04. | |
it, and why were they sneering, and actually it is interspersed with the | :20:05. | :20:08. | |
inauguration of Donald John Crump. Right at the end they say the United | :20:09. | :20:14. | |
States has a new president, his name is Donald John from. So for those | :20:15. | :20:17. | |
people who are finding it difficult to get to terms with Brexit, we are | :20:18. | :20:22. | |
actually leaving the European Union, that is what the people decided. And | :20:23. | :20:25. | |
for those who are finding it difficult that the American people | :20:26. | :20:30. | |
voted for Donald Trump, get over it because he is President of the | :20:31. | :20:33. | |
United States. And what I would say for all of us here and this actually | :20:34. | :20:37. | |
includes myself is that we have to ask ourselves why is it that people | :20:38. | :20:44. | |
felt so left behind that they made the democratic decisions they have | :20:45. | :20:48. | |
had, which we think we can't understand, some of us? How can you | :20:49. | :20:52. | |
possibly vote for Brexit, how can you possibly vote for Donald Trump, | :20:53. | :20:56. | |
but the fact is the people have. These were the forgotten people, | :20:57. | :21:00. | |
just like we have them in the United Kingdom, there are the forgotten | :21:01. | :21:03. | |
people in the United States of America. They are the ones that | :21:04. | :21:08. | |
packed that Stadium on Saturday to cheered Donald Trump, after his the | :21:09. | :21:11. | |
first month in the presidency, because, actually, they like what he | :21:12. | :21:18. | |
says. We may not like some of the things he says, and I certainly | :21:19. | :21:21. | |
don't like some of the things he has said in the past, but I do respect | :21:22. | :21:25. | |
the fact that he stood on a platform which he is now delivering. He is | :21:26. | :21:30. | |
going to go down in history as being roundly condemned for being the only | :21:31. | :21:33. | |
politician to deliver on his promises. I know that is a peculiar | :21:34. | :21:40. | |
thing in the politics that we are used to hear, that politicians | :21:41. | :21:43. | |
actually stand up for something and then deliver on them. But the fact | :21:44. | :21:49. | |
is he is. And I know we can all go back and talk to the people we know | :21:50. | :21:53. | |
in our own little echo chambers, and all we hear of the same things, but | :21:54. | :21:58. | |
the fact is there were 61 million people who voted for Donald Trump, | :21:59. | :22:02. | |
and when we stand up in this country and then condemn him for being | :22:03. | :22:06. | |
racist, and I have seen no evidence of that. I have seen no evidence of | :22:07. | :22:14. | |
him being racist, or at acting in an unseemly way, we are actually | :22:15. | :22:19. | |
attacking the American people, the 61 million people who voted for | :22:20. | :22:23. | |
Donald Trump. If they wanted more of the same all the usual stuff, that | :22:24. | :22:28. | |
was on the ballot paper. But they decided by the majority of states on | :22:29. | :22:33. | |
the electoral college, as it works, that they wanted Donald Trump. I am | :22:34. | :22:40. | |
very grateful, my honourable friend keeps talking about the 62 million | :22:41. | :22:49. | |
people, 63 million. But what they forget is that of course Hillary | :22:50. | :22:57. | |
Clinton got nearly 66 million. I agree, she piled the votes up in the | :22:58. | :23:00. | |
liberal California and the liberal New York on the east coast, she | :23:01. | :23:05. | |
piled them up, but that is not how the system works, and my right | :23:06. | :23:09. | |
honourable friend is an expert in American politics, he knows how it | :23:10. | :23:13. | |
works, and the that as part of the checks balances. Donald Trump knew | :23:14. | :23:17. | |
how it worked and it was the people in the middle of America have left | :23:18. | :23:23. | |
behind, what they call the deplorable is, they were referred | :23:24. | :23:28. | |
to. The deplorable is who feel left behind by ministration after | :23:29. | :23:32. | |
administration, and they decided to put Donald Trump in. One thing I | :23:33. | :23:36. | |
would say because we have limited time. I hope people who will condemn | :23:37. | :23:44. | |
the trolling of Baron Trump and Lallana Trump. We talk about sexism | :23:45. | :23:54. | |
and Melania Trump, it is appalling. When she read the Lord's Prayer on | :23:55. | :23:59. | |
Saturday in Florida, the amount of people who had a go at her for doing | :24:00. | :24:04. | |
that and the fact that she is from Slovenia, that she has not got an | :24:05. | :24:09. | |
American accent. Quite appalling. Deselected here a bit of parity. The | :24:10. | :24:15. | |
other thing is I don't want this house to be brought into disrepute | :24:16. | :24:18. | |
as my old friend from Newport said, in as far as double standards. | :24:19. | :24:23. | |
Double standards, we can refer to all the things about Donald Trump | :24:24. | :24:29. | |
are some people have, even though he is democratically elected. She's in | :24:30. | :24:33. | |
pain were here last year, where were the demonstrations then? How many | :24:34. | :24:38. | |
votes did she Jim Bevan get? We had a state visit from a Chinese leader | :24:39. | :24:47. | |
ten minutes after the -- ten years after Tiananmen square. There have | :24:48. | :24:50. | |
been many other state visit over the years and that is double standards. | :24:51. | :24:54. | |
It is simply because people in this room, and maybe in this country as | :24:55. | :24:58. | |
well, cannot understand why it is that the people voted for Donald | :24:59. | :25:03. | |
Trump, why they voted for Brexit, and I'm still people -- until people | :25:04. | :25:06. | |
understand that there will be more of the same, the people who feel | :25:07. | :25:10. | |
left behind have spoken, and they voted for Donald Trump from. | :25:11. | :25:22. | |
I would hope in this important debate when members of the public | :25:23. | :25:28. | |
have spent a long time thinking about this and actually calling the | :25:29. | :25:33. | |
debate that some of us might try and be above party politics. This debate | :25:34. | :25:41. | |
cuts to the heart of the nature of our own democracy and how we honour | :25:42. | :25:45. | |
and celebrate other countries. That is why I think it is important we | :25:46. | :25:51. | |
reflect on whether it is right, after seven days, that Donald Trump | :25:52. | :25:54. | |
should be afforded a full state visit. I personally am a great | :25:55. | :26:00. | |
friend of the United States. My father is buried in the United | :26:01. | :26:05. | |
States. I studied in the United States. I worked in the United | :26:06. | :26:09. | |
States. I visited America more times than I visited France. It is a | :26:10. | :26:15. | |
country I love tremendously. All of us I suspect in this chamber are | :26:16. | :26:21. | |
well aware of the deep connection and affection that the British | :26:22. | :26:26. | |
people for America and it people, but we also aware of the challenges | :26:27. | :26:34. | |
that exist in that country, and the contentious manner of the election | :26:35. | :26:39. | |
that led to Donald Trump. That means, I think, that of course one | :26:40. | :26:46. | |
would expect the leader of the free world to come to Britain, but it is | :26:47. | :26:49. | |
the terms and the basis on which that is done. And for those reasons | :26:50. | :26:55. | |
I think an official visit might have been appropriate, but to afford this | :26:56. | :26:59. | |
man after seven days a state visit is why so many people have | :27:00. | :27:10. | |
petitioned. I am not going to give way, it is only five minutes. I am | :27:11. | :27:14. | |
here really because I want to remind the chamber about the path that | :27:15. | :27:22. | |
America has taken, and the contribution of African-Americans in | :27:23. | :27:28. | |
the United States of America. I want to remind the chamber that there are | :27:29. | :27:31. | |
many African-Americans in America sitting at home in fear. They are | :27:32. | :27:39. | |
concerned about the president that has had the support of the Ku Klux | :27:40. | :27:47. | |
Klan. They are concerned about a president that has welcomed, sorry, | :27:48. | :27:53. | |
white supremacists, it is a term that we almost hoped would sort of | :27:54. | :27:58. | |
fall in the history, into his close the circle. They look at events like | :27:59. | :28:05. | |
Black history month. You think of the way in which our own Prime | :28:06. | :28:10. | |
Minister 's of different political stripes, response, the sorts of | :28:11. | :28:15. | |
statements they make, and you look at what he said, how he made that up | :28:16. | :28:22. | |
at all about himself, and you really say in our country, seven days and | :28:23. | :28:26. | |
he gets the full panoply of the state? Really? I think of my | :28:27. | :28:33. | |
five-year-old daughter. When I think about a man who thinks it's OK to go | :28:34. | :28:39. | |
and grab pussy. I think about a man who thinks it's OK to be so | :28:40. | :28:44. | |
misogynistic erred towards the woman that he's running against, and, | :28:45. | :28:50. | |
frankly, I can't imagine a leader of our own country, of whatever | :28:51. | :28:54. | |
political stripe, in that manner. And it is for that reason that I | :28:55. | :29:00. | |
think people are offended and concerned that Britain should | :29:01. | :29:03. | |
abandon all its principles and afford this man a state visit after | :29:04. | :29:12. | |
seven days. Really? And why? Because this great country is so desperate | :29:13. | :29:17. | |
for a trade deal? That we would throw all of our own history out of | :29:18. | :29:22. | |
the window? We didn't do this for Kennedy. We didn't do this for | :29:23. | :29:28. | |
Truman. We didn't do this for Reagan. But for this man? After | :29:29. | :29:36. | |
seven days? We say please come, and we will lay on everything, because | :29:37. | :29:40. | |
we are so desperate for your company. I think this country is | :29:41. | :29:47. | |
greater than that. I think my children deserve better than that. I | :29:48. | :29:50. | |
think my daughter deserves better than that. I am ashamed, frankly, | :29:51. | :29:55. | |
that it has come to this. We should think very carefully about a | :29:56. | :30:02. | |
president whose attitude towards the press is what we are finding out. | :30:03. | :30:09. | |
Borren,. We should think very carefully -- and torrent, frankly. | :30:10. | :30:14. | |
Should think very carefully about a president who has said what this | :30:15. | :30:19. | |
president has said, who has put simply people in fear, and for that | :30:20. | :30:21. | |
reason we should not afford in fear, and for that reason we should not | :30:22. | :30:23. | |
afforded a state visit. Having been born at the midpoint of | :30:24. | :30:34. | |
the 20th century I think it's appropriate to look at what happened | :30:35. | :30:38. | |
in Anglo-American relations or in European-American relations both | :30:39. | :30:45. | |
before and after the 1950s. Before the 1950s, we had two opportunities | :30:46. | :30:53. | |
for a world war and both times the world war II place. From the 1950s | :30:54. | :31:01. | |
onward we had one opportunity for another world war and that World War | :31:02. | :31:04. | |
II had not take place. Now, we can all have theories about why there | :31:05. | :31:13. | |
were world wars in 1914 to 18, and 1939 to 1945, and why the Cold War | :31:14. | :31:20. | |
did not become world war three. I will give you my theory, and my | :31:21. | :31:27. | |
theory is this. That whereas in 1914 it was possible for an aggressor to | :31:28. | :31:34. | |
think that it could pick off a small state like Belgium without | :31:35. | :31:43. | |
triggering a conflict from day one with the United States of America, | :31:44. | :31:46. | |
and whereas it was possible for an aggressor in 1939 to think that it | :31:47. | :31:53. | |
could pick off a small state like Poland without triggering world war | :31:54. | :32:00. | |
with the United States from day one, from the signing of the Nato treaty | :32:01. | :32:07. | |
onwards in 1949, it was no longer possible for any aggressor to think | :32:08. | :32:15. | |
that they could launch an attack against any European or non-European | :32:16. | :32:20. | |
member state of Nato without immediately being at war with the | :32:21. | :32:27. | |
world's greatest superpower. Now, for me, that is the single most | :32:28. | :32:33. | |
important consideration. And this debate ought to be about more than | :32:34. | :32:38. | |
the personal qualities of any individual. I would like you to ask | :32:39. | :32:46. | |
yourself this as a matter of conscience. If you knew that it | :32:47. | :32:53. | |
would make a significant difference to taking the new president of the | :32:54. | :32:56. | |
United States of America, who is in some doubt about continuing the | :32:57. | :33:07. | |
Alliance which prevented world War three, and which is our best | :33:08. | :33:11. | |
guarantee of world War three not breaking out in the 21st-century | :33:12. | :33:15. | |
either, if you knew that it would make a significant difference to | :33:16. | :33:19. | |
bringing him on site to continue with the policies that prevented a | :33:20. | :33:26. | |
conflagration on that scale, do you really think that it is more | :33:27. | :33:32. | |
important to parade him, castigate him, and encourage him to retreat | :33:33. | :33:39. | |
into some sort of bunker rather than to do what the Prime Minister did, | :33:40. | :33:43. | |
perhaps more literally than any of us expected, which is to take him by | :33:44. | :33:49. | |
the hand and try and lead him down the path of righteousness. Because I | :33:50. | :33:55. | |
have no doubt at all about this matter. What really matters to the | :33:56. | :34:02. | |
future of Europe is that the transatlantic alliance should | :34:03. | :34:09. | |
continue and should prosper. And there is every prospect of that | :34:10. | :34:14. | |
happening provided that we reach out to this inexperienced individual and | :34:15. | :34:20. | |
try and persuade him, and there is every chance of persuading him that | :34:21. | :34:26. | |
he should continue with the policy pursued by his predecessors. I think | :34:27. | :34:31. | |
the honourable gentleman for giving way. I agree with him entirely and I | :34:32. | :34:35. | |
think it is right and proper that we are debating this issue. Given his | :34:36. | :34:39. | |
views, why does he support the speaker in saying that Trump should | :34:40. | :34:47. | |
not come here? Well I am very pleased to say that this is a debate | :34:48. | :34:51. | |
about President Trump and whether he should come here, and I believe that | :34:52. | :34:56. | |
it is entirely right that President Trump should come here and therefore | :34:57. | :35:01. | |
issues about any extraneous matters whatsoever are matters for debate | :35:02. | :35:06. | |
perhaps at another time in another place, but not here or now today. I | :35:07. | :35:12. | |
am grateful to the honourable gentleman for giving weight but I | :35:13. | :35:18. | |
have to ask him, what basis does he think giving President Trump a state | :35:19. | :35:20. | |
visit will have the effect he believes it will have. We've aurally | :35:21. | :35:25. | |
told him he can have one and just this weekend we hear him talking | :35:26. | :35:28. | |
about walking away from Nato against quite well I am not at all aware | :35:29. | :35:34. | |
that he has talked about walking away from Nato. On the contrary he | :35:35. | :35:40. | |
has made two criticisms of Nato. One is that he believes that Nato has | :35:41. | :35:46. | |
adapted insufficiently to meet the threat of international terrorism | :35:47. | :35:52. | |
and is too solely focused on state versus state confrontation, and the | :35:53. | :35:57. | |
other criticism he has made is a criticism which, if it is extreme, | :35:58. | :36:01. | |
then it's an extreme view shared by the Defence Select Committee, which | :36:02. | :36:06. | |
is that countries are not spending enough on defence. And he is | :36:07. | :36:12. | |
pointing out, quite rightly, as is his secretary of defence, at only | :36:13. | :36:18. | |
five out of 28 Nato countries are paying even the 2% which is not a | :36:19. | :36:27. | |
target, it is a minimum guideline. And the failure of Nato countries to | :36:28. | :36:32. | |
protect themselves is something that has been remarked upon time and time | :36:33. | :36:37. | |
and time again to no effect. And so I finish with this point. It may be | :36:38. | :36:42. | |
strange to relate but stranger things have happened in history, it | :36:43. | :36:48. | |
may be that the only way to get Nato countries to pay up what they ought | :36:49. | :36:54. | |
to pay in order to get the huge advantage of the American defence | :36:55. | :36:58. | |
contribution and they are spending three and a half percent of their | :36:59. | :37:02. | |
much larger DDP while so many of our Nato fellow member countries are not | :37:03. | :37:05. | |
even spending 2% of their much smaller GDP. If Donald Champ's | :37:06. | :37:12. | |
threat is the only way to get them to pay up then Donald Trump, | :37:13. | :37:16. | |
ironically, may end up being the saviour of Nato, not its nemesis. Mr | :37:17. | :37:24. | |
Walker, I am particularly pleased to be able to attend the debate opened | :37:25. | :37:30. | |
at length by the honourable member for Newport West. In fact here in | :37:31. | :37:34. | |
the honourable member able to speak at length is justification in itself | :37:35. | :37:39. | |
for this petition process. I particularly enjoyed his put-down of | :37:40. | :37:42. | |
the whippersnappers on the Tory benches who are paying insignificant | :37:43. | :37:46. | |
regard to the experience of the honourable member and of course Her | :37:47. | :37:50. | |
Majesty the Queen, I thought that was one of the highlights of the | :37:51. | :37:55. | |
debate thus far. I think it is difficult to know whether to be | :37:56. | :37:58. | |
appalled at the morality of this invitation or just astonished at the | :37:59. | :38:04. | |
stupidity of the invitation. As an example of fawning subservience, if | :38:05. | :38:08. | |
I could disagree with my honourable friend for a second, Prime | :38:09. | :38:13. | |
Minister's holding hands would be difficult to match. To do it in the | :38:14. | :38:18. | |
name of shared values was stomach churning. What exactly are the | :38:19. | :38:23. | |
shared values that this house, that this country would hope to have with | :38:24. | :38:30. | |
President Trump? An example of what shared values are is a process | :38:31. | :38:33. | |
fraught with danger, but the Prime Minister tried it when she was Home | :38:34. | :38:38. | |
Secretary. She said things like democracy, belief in the rule of | :38:39. | :38:42. | |
law, tolerance, equality and acceptance of other people's faith | :38:43. | :38:47. | |
and religion. Now, which of these values as outlined by the Prime | :38:48. | :38:50. | |
Minister has President Trump exemplified in his first 30 days in | :38:51. | :38:56. | |
office? I think the right honourable friend for giving way. Would he | :38:57. | :39:02. | |
agree with me that given President Trump's remarks about torture, his | :39:03. | :39:07. | |
misogynistic stance against women as well as Muslims, that associating | :39:08. | :39:12. | |
with him in the form of a state visit has huge amounts of damage to | :39:13. | :39:17. | |
the Queen and our monarchy which is respected and revered around the | :39:18. | :39:22. | |
world, and that the government should have a government to | :39:23. | :39:26. | |
government visit, and leave Her Majesty out of this? I noted also | :39:27. | :39:34. | |
that Trump's acolytes according to one newspaper report are starting to | :39:35. | :39:37. | |
choose which members of the Royal family they would meet on a state | :39:38. | :39:41. | |
visit. He wasn't going to meet Prince Charles in case the | :39:42. | :39:45. | |
conversation turned to the issue of climate change. I do think this is a | :39:46. | :39:50. | |
world first, somebody being accorded a state visit picking and choosing | :39:51. | :39:53. | |
which members of the Royal family he might expect to meet. When he met | :39:54. | :40:00. | |
Donald Trump and welcomed him in Scotland, did he expressed the same | :40:01. | :40:04. | |
views? I have met Donald Trump more than once which will give me an | :40:05. | :40:09. | |
advantage over, I think, every other member in this chamber, I have also | :40:10. | :40:11. | |
negotiated with Donald Trump which will give me an additional | :40:12. | :40:16. | |
advantage. Because what you should remember about President Trump, he | :40:17. | :40:20. | |
is not a stupid man. And the belief that he has forgotten what was | :40:21. | :40:24. | |
actually said about him by the Prime Minister when he was a candidate is | :40:25. | :40:29. | |
nonsensical, or indeed the Foreign Secretary when he said he would not | :40:30. | :40:33. | |
go to New York unless he was confused. To believe that Donald | :40:34. | :40:36. | |
Trump has forgotten these things is to seriously underrate the man's | :40:37. | :40:42. | |
intelligence. If I could paraphrase PG Woodhouse, it is not difficult to | :40:43. | :40:48. | |
tell the difference between a ray of sunshine and Donald Trump's | :40:49. | :40:53. | |
grievance, and I can bring experience to that. And that brings | :40:54. | :40:56. | |
me to the act of stupidity involved in this invitation. Even when people | :40:57. | :41:01. | |
are in a weak negotiating position as the UK is at the present moment, | :41:02. | :41:08. | |
thanks to the nonsensical decision to invoke Article 50 without at | :41:09. | :41:11. | |
least having some idea where the negotiations are going to end up, | :41:12. | :41:17. | |
IAC Brexiteers shaking their heads. I was quoting almost exactly from | :41:18. | :41:22. | |
the vote leave website who said that doing that would be like putting a | :41:23. | :41:27. | |
gun to your head. Unfortunately that's exactly what the government | :41:28. | :41:31. | |
have chosen to do. To actually put yourself in that week negotiating | :41:32. | :41:35. | |
position and to advertise it so blatantly to President Trump as the | :41:36. | :41:41. | |
Prime Minister managed to do is a recipe for total and utter disaster, | :41:42. | :41:46. | |
from my experience with negotiating with Donald Trump, let me tell the | :41:47. | :41:50. | |
honourable member, never ever do it from a weak position. Because the | :41:51. | :41:57. | |
result will be total disaster. Justin Trudeau, like the Prime | :41:58. | :42:02. | |
Minister, is relatively new in office, yet he has demonstrated how | :42:03. | :42:06. | |
to pursue a business relationship while keeping Canada's integrity | :42:07. | :42:10. | |
intact. The prime ministers should take note, written and the state | :42:11. | :42:14. | |
visit before more embarrassment is caused in this country. It has been | :42:15. | :42:19. | |
mentioned in this debate, to actually allow this process to be | :42:20. | :42:25. | |
the pretext for another assault on the speaker is beyond madness in | :42:26. | :42:31. | |
this place. The gunpowder plot, this new one, will fizzle out just as | :42:32. | :42:36. | |
surely as the last one did. What we should demand from Mr Speaker is | :42:37. | :42:40. | |
fairness to all parts of the house, the ability for all people to be | :42:41. | :42:48. | |
heard... Will use it down, I don't want to shout. We are not having a | :42:49. | :42:52. | |
debate about the speaker, you have made your point, can you return to | :42:53. | :42:57. | |
the substance of the debate which is Trump's visit. I was responding to a | :42:58. | :43:03. | |
point you are allowed to be made in the debate already and stating my | :43:04. | :43:06. | |
opinion that this house across all parties will not allow this | :43:07. | :43:09. | |
particular speaker to be removed on this issue I think is perfectly in | :43:10. | :43:18. | |
order. So therefore, the process of basing the shared values that we are | :43:19. | :43:21. | |
meant to have with the united states, and the point was well made | :43:22. | :43:27. | |
by the member for Newport West that this president in 30 days has | :43:28. | :43:31. | |
managed to achieve a record low in the Gallup ratings. The United | :43:32. | :43:35. | |
States of America is not being invited a state visit, the state | :43:36. | :43:39. | |
visit is to the individual. And to confuse the two is a serious come a | :43:40. | :43:44. | |
serious mistake by honourable members and others who support this | :43:45. | :43:49. | |
particular offer. Secondly, Mr Walker, not to recognise from all | :43:50. | :43:54. | |
experience of negotiating with this particular man, to do so from a | :43:55. | :43:58. | |
position of weakness will not result in some face-saving life-saving | :43:59. | :44:03. | |
augmented trade deal, it will be a root and a recipe to total disaster | :44:04. | :44:09. | |
for this country. This invitation for the state visit should be | :44:10. | :44:11. | |
rescinded before any further damage is caused. It is a pleasure to serve | :44:12. | :44:19. | |
under your highly tuned chairmanship. I must admit I don't | :44:20. | :44:26. | |
normally speak on foreign policy matters but I feel duty bound to | :44:27. | :44:31. | |
speak. Because so many of my constituents have signed the | :44:32. | :44:34. | |
position. I have to say to those who have, I do have sympathy with them | :44:35. | :44:38. | |
and they are entitled to do that. I'm talking about the petition | :44:39. | :44:43. | |
against the state visit. As has been said, some of the things said by | :44:44. | :44:46. | |
Donald Trump are extremely offensive. What concerns me the | :44:47. | :44:50. | |
points of substance, such as ambiguity about Nato. But it seems | :44:51. | :44:55. | |
to me that what we are debating here is about UK foreign policy. To me, | :44:56. | :45:00. | |
foreign policy for this country is best served in following national | :45:01. | :45:04. | |
interest, not through gestures or knee jerk reactions. From calm, | :45:05. | :45:08. | |
effective diplomacy in the old-fashioned way on the | :45:09. | :45:10. | |
behind-the-scenes, and working towards a long-term strategy rather | :45:11. | :45:16. | |
than something which frankly has the tone of student politics and would | :45:17. | :45:18. | |
be a gesture that would get us nowhere. In my view we need to focus | :45:19. | :45:24. | |
on the strategic point. There are two points to that, the first is the | :45:25. | :45:27. | |
recognition that we need to be as close to this administration as | :45:28. | :45:32. | |
possible. If we have concerns about President Trump, we should be in | :45:33. | :45:36. | |
there trying to shape the administration rather than receiving | :45:37. | :45:39. | |
an offer that was sent and accepted in good faith. | :45:40. | :45:49. | |
We will gain nothing from it if we withdraw that offer. I'll tell you | :45:50. | :45:55. | |
who will win, one man will win and that's Vladimir Putin. There will be | :45:56. | :46:01. | |
smiles in the Kremlin if we followed this petition, because the one thing | :46:02. | :46:04. | |
they want in the Kremlin above all else is to divide the West. They | :46:05. | :46:09. | |
want the UK and the US to be divided. They don't want a strong | :46:10. | :46:15. | |
transatlantic partnership. It is in the global interest and we would be | :46:16. | :46:19. | |
crackers to do so. Having said that, I would offer a state visit to | :46:20. | :46:23. | |
Vladimir Putin, as was done by Tony Blair. That's despite the fact that | :46:24. | :46:28. | |
Russian Bear bombers are buzzing our airspace, that they have nuclear | :46:29. | :46:33. | |
missiles pointed at us. That's precisely why we do it, because we | :46:34. | :46:36. | |
want to influence the administration. I give way. Was he | :46:37. | :46:46. | |
not buoyed up that Donald Trump has taken quite the opposite position to | :46:47. | :46:50. | |
Obama, who came here during our referendum and told us we'd be at | :46:51. | :46:54. | |
the back of the queue for a trade deal, tried to influence our | :46:55. | :46:58. | |
referendum, and yet Donald Trump has said he wants to see us at the front | :46:59. | :47:04. | |
of a trade deal? Of course, the referendum is done and dusted and we | :47:05. | :47:08. | |
have some interesting days ahead in the Other Place about that. I'd | :47:09. | :47:12. | |
simply say, when President Obama spoke on it, I have to say as | :47:13. | :47:17. | |
someone who campaigned Remain, it was a gifted the Leaver campaign. We | :47:18. | :47:22. | |
are talking about the issue today which is Donald Trump. I would | :47:23. | :47:26. | |
invite Vladimir Putin for a state visit because they can say offensive | :47:27. | :47:30. | |
things, they can represent terrible values, Russia is not a serious | :47:31. | :47:36. | |
democracy with a terrible human rights record, but our foreign | :47:37. | :47:38. | |
policy is about the national interest of the UK, and that means | :47:39. | :47:42. | |
being as strong as possible, but having as much influence on those | :47:43. | :47:45. | |
countries who are the major players in the globe. I conclude by saying | :47:46. | :47:49. | |
that we should serve this country Best by sticking to an invitation we | :47:50. | :47:54. | |
made instead of making ourselves look a laughing stock to the | :47:55. | :48:02. | |
countries that matter. I want to thank my honourable neighbour and | :48:03. | :48:06. | |
friend the member of the Newport West for his opening to this debate | :48:07. | :48:12. | |
and two petitions. I'm delighted that my own constituents, nearly | :48:13. | :48:16. | |
4000 of them, have signed the petition arguing Donald Trump | :48:17. | :48:21. | |
shouldn't be given a state visit. That has tallied with the concerns | :48:22. | :48:24. | |
I'd had raised with me in person over recent weeks, that I've also | :48:25. | :48:28. | |
had from those who contacted me directly about the matter. I know | :48:29. | :48:34. | |
where my constituents firmly stand on this issue. But I stand on this | :48:35. | :48:40. | |
issue also because I love America. I love Americans, I have travelled to | :48:41. | :48:47. | |
25 of the 50 United States. My own grandfather was an American GI who | :48:48. | :48:52. | |
came over in 1944 to help us fight the Nazis. We don't know much about | :48:53. | :48:57. | |
him but he came over here, and I've walked with honourable members | :48:58. | :49:01. | |
opposite along the beaches of Normandy and other places where the | :49:02. | :49:04. | |
sacrifice of so many Americans was given in servers of the freedoms of | :49:05. | :49:09. | |
Europe and our country. I believe we should have contact with any at | :49:10. | :49:13. | |
American administration, as much as I disagreed fundamentally with the | :49:14. | :49:17. | |
policies and actions of George Secretary of State for Exiting the | :49:18. | :49:19. | |
EU Bush, I was disappointed that turned the many into a wider strand | :49:20. | :49:33. | |
of anti-Americanism. America espouses liberty, equality and an | :49:34. | :49:36. | |
optimistic government, allowing people to their freedom whether | :49:37. | :49:39. | |
that's in the press, in the courts or the of democracy at State, local | :49:40. | :49:47. | |
or federal level. It is for that reason I feel deeply concerned and | :49:48. | :49:50. | |
frightened when I see the principles on which the Constitution was | :49:51. | :49:53. | |
developed by the founding fathers being put under questioning by a | :49:54. | :50:01. | |
President. We've seen attacks on the press, on the judiciary, an | :50:02. | :50:06. | |
religious freedoms, and it's that but I am most worried and most | :50:07. | :50:11. | |
fearful. I think we are right to be. I will give way. Would he not agree | :50:12. | :50:17. | |
with me that this is as much about our Prime Minister as it is about | :50:18. | :50:21. | |
the American President, and this apparent cosying up to people with | :50:22. | :50:26. | |
questionable values or records, not only Trump but Erdogan the day | :50:27. | :50:35. | |
after. This seems to have compromised our ability to be a | :50:36. | :50:39. | |
critical friend. It's not an easy job to be a Prime Minister. Often we | :50:40. | :50:48. | |
have to have contact with people we might fundamentally disagree with. | :50:49. | :50:52. | |
Herein lies the fundamental point. This isn't about whether Donald | :50:53. | :50:55. | |
Trump should be banned from this country or whether our government | :50:56. | :50:58. | |
should not have contact with him. It's absolutely right the Prime | :50:59. | :51:02. | |
Minister should meet with the President to discuss matters of | :51:03. | :51:05. | |
mutual interest. But we choose who we honour. We choose the way in | :51:06. | :51:09. | |
which we honour. We choose the way in which we decide to negotiate. I | :51:10. | :51:13. | |
noticed the comments made by the honourable member former leader of | :51:14. | :51:19. | |
the SNP. We choose how we engage on those issues. I think Prime Minister | :51:20. | :51:23. | |
Trudeau has shown a different way of dealing with President Trump where | :51:24. | :51:27. | |
he has been able to retain his integrity. For me that is the | :51:28. | :51:34. | |
fundamental issue at stake. We rushed into offering the razzmatazz, | :51:35. | :51:41. | |
the champagne, the red carpet, even if you were the ultimate pragmatist | :51:42. | :51:44. | |
and the matters of equality or standing against torture, racism or | :51:45. | :51:50. | |
sexism didn't matter to you, even as the ultimate pragmatist, that isn't | :51:51. | :51:53. | |
a sensible negotiating strategy. Giving it all up in week one without | :51:54. | :51:58. | |
any questions asked, how can that make sense to anybody? One of the | :51:59. | :52:09. | |
most important things here was, certainly when President Obama was | :52:10. | :52:14. | |
invited here, he was the first Afro American President. Obama stood for | :52:15. | :52:19. | |
something totally different. Donald Trump doesn't seem to share our | :52:20. | :52:24. | |
values so far, so we should have waited at least two years to see how | :52:25. | :52:30. | |
his presidency pans out. Indeed, and that's why I've spoken out so | :52:31. | :52:32. | |
strongly on the issue of using Westminster Hall and the Palace of | :52:33. | :52:36. | |
Westminster, given that it's the place where President Mandela | :52:37. | :52:40. | |
addresses DOS, where President Obama addressed us, where Pope Benedict | :52:41. | :52:46. | |
Kane, where Churchill lay in state. I'm delighted it is the most signed | :52:47. | :52:52. | |
at the moment in this session of Parliament. I wish to make a brief | :52:53. | :52:57. | |
point about the wider issue of state visits. State visits, I think we | :52:58. | :53:02. | |
need to look at again. Many people rightly pointed out who we have | :53:03. | :53:05. | |
offered state visits to in the past and whether that was right. There | :53:06. | :53:12. | |
were protests when... I have strongly disagreed with the way we | :53:13. | :53:18. | |
have behaved with the monarchies in the Gulf. I'm concerned at the way | :53:19. | :53:22. | |
we seem to have turned a blind eye on a series of issues and I think we | :53:23. | :53:28. | |
need to look very, very carefully at the way we choose to use a | :53:29. | :53:33. | |
significant amount of taxpayers money, and looking at the types of | :53:34. | :53:36. | |
visits we offer. Many of us would question whether the Burmese Prime | :53:37. | :53:46. | |
Minister should have addressed us. Just because we've got things wrong | :53:47. | :53:49. | |
in the past doesn't mean we shouldn't get things right in the | :53:50. | :53:54. | |
future. I think we have a special responsibility when it comes to the | :53:55. | :53:57. | |
special relationship, when it comes to that relationship with our | :53:58. | :54:03. | |
greatest ally and friend. We cannot accept the denigration of a free | :54:04. | :54:07. | |
press, denigration of a judiciary, denigration of women, religious | :54:08. | :54:12. | |
minorities, the banning of refugees, the application of torture as the | :54:13. | :54:16. | |
new normal. We cannot accept those things, it wouldn't be acceptable | :54:17. | :54:20. | |
from any country but it certainly shouldn't be acceptable from our | :54:21. | :54:24. | |
greatest ally, and one of those countries that has frequently stood | :54:25. | :54:27. | |
up for the values of liberty, equality and democracy. That is why | :54:28. | :54:32. | |
we have a special responsibility, and is why we have a special | :54:33. | :54:35. | |
responsibility in this House to speak out. I have great faith | :54:36. | :54:39. | |
ultimately in the American Constitution and the way it was set | :54:40. | :54:42. | |
up. James Maddison said, and elective despotism was not the | :54:43. | :54:47. | |
government we fought for but one in which the powers of government | :54:48. | :54:53. | |
should be so divided and balanced, so that no one can transcend their | :54:54. | :54:56. | |
legal limits without being effectively checked and restraint by | :54:57. | :55:02. | |
the others. We too should check and balance our ally, offering up a | :55:03. | :55:08. | |
state visit and all those honours in week one of his already turbulent | :55:09. | :55:10. | |
presidency, isn't the way to do that. Thank you. I guess I should | :55:11. | :55:24. | |
start by declaring an interest. Not simply do I have a deep antipathy | :55:25. | :55:29. | |
towards President Trump, but I was prepared to do more than just talk | :55:30. | :55:33. | |
about it, and I spent a considerable amount of time last year working for | :55:34. | :55:39. | |
Hillary Clinton on her presidential election in New Hampshire, Wisconsin | :55:40. | :55:44. | |
and South Carolina. I believed, as President Obama did, throughout the | :55:45. | :55:48. | |
2016 campaign when he said that she was" the most qualified candidates | :55:49. | :55:56. | |
to run for President in the 20th century". And, it deeply grieves me | :55:57. | :56:02. | |
as every day goes by, not least the last seven days, to see, sadly, what | :56:03. | :56:09. | |
opportunity America passed up for the person that they chose. But we | :56:10. | :56:14. | |
are where we are. Because of course, she did get 2.8 million more votes, | :56:15. | :56:20. | |
but the Americans do not elect their President through who gets the most | :56:21. | :56:23. | |
votes but through the electoral college, those are the rules so | :56:24. | :56:28. | |
there is no point in crying over spilt milk. I won't rehearse all the | :56:29. | :56:36. | |
reasons why any reasonable person should have significant doubts about | :56:37. | :56:39. | |
Donald Trump, because they are, sadly, far too well known. But what | :56:40. | :56:48. | |
I do believe, is that America is our greatest ally. It has been for a | :56:49. | :56:55. | |
considerable amount of time. It has stood by us shoulder to shoulder in | :56:56. | :57:02. | |
our hour of need, as we did in their hour of need, particularly during | :57:03. | :57:11. | |
9/11. So it is to my mind foolish to allow our personal views and | :57:12. | :57:17. | |
assessments of an individual, and some of their more grotesque | :57:18. | :57:19. | |
characteristics or behaviour, to blur what is, in Britain's national | :57:20. | :57:29. | |
interest. And what I believe this Britain's national interest is to | :57:30. | :57:34. | |
continue that special relationship, as we have done and most prime | :57:35. | :57:40. | |
ministers the Second World War, with probably the exception of Sir Edward | :57:41. | :57:49. | |
Heath, to ensure... I'm very grateful to you forgiving way and I | :57:50. | :57:53. | |
know his deep affection for the United States, and indeed I've been | :57:54. | :57:56. | |
with him at Democratic conventions in the past. But is the natural | :57:57. | :58:01. | |
conclusion of his argument that almost, the more offensive, the | :58:02. | :58:07. | |
American President, the more concerned we are as a nation about | :58:08. | :58:11. | |
who gets elected, the quicker we should rush to give them a state | :58:12. | :58:17. | |
visit? Because as the debate really about the nature with which Donald | :58:18. | :58:22. | |
Trump should come to this country? If the right honourable gentleman | :58:23. | :58:25. | |
would bear with me I will get onto the timings. He raises a valid | :58:26. | :58:31. | |
point. But what I was saying was, regardless of what we may think or | :58:32. | :58:36. | |
not think of Donald Trump as a man, I believe it is in our national | :58:37. | :58:44. | |
interest to ensure that we can continue to be a candid friend to | :58:45. | :58:52. | |
the United States, a candid friend who is respected by the United | :58:53. | :58:56. | |
States, and has the ability to be able to talk to them candidly, to | :58:57. | :59:02. | |
explain to them when we believe they may be getting it wrong, or where | :59:03. | :59:07. | |
they could be doing it better, or, where we can ensure that they can | :59:08. | :59:14. | |
moderate their views to something more in keeping with what we believe | :59:15. | :59:20. | |
is dignified and the correct way to behave. We cannot do that if we just | :59:21. | :59:27. | |
totally ignore the United States, the presidency, and save the man is | :59:28. | :59:31. | |
dreadful, so we will have nothing to do with him. We would become | :59:32. | :59:36. | |
isolated, we would become less influential, and it wouldn't be in | :59:37. | :59:42. | |
national interest. A number of honourable members during the course | :59:43. | :59:46. | |
of this debate have questioned the timing. Quite frankly, I don't think | :59:47. | :59:54. | |
it really matters when one issue is an invitation if one is trying to | :59:55. | :59:58. | |
protect, develop our national interest. | :59:59. | :00:03. | |
Whether it is seven days into a presidency, he will be criticised. | :00:04. | :00:11. | |
If you do it in 2020, you will be criticised for playing around with | :00:12. | :00:14. | |
the American electoral system and trying to help the man in his | :00:15. | :00:21. | |
presumed re-election bid. For the last time. Delaying the invitation | :00:22. | :00:27. | |
for a state visit would at least have the advantage of knowing the | :00:28. | :00:31. | |
president would still be there. Mr Simon Burns. The right honourable | :00:32. | :00:38. | |
gentleman may be better at looking into a crystal balls and I. None of | :00:39. | :00:42. | |
us, frankly, could predict what is going to happen next week, let alone | :00:43. | :00:48. | |
next year, the year after order you're after. The right honourable | :00:49. | :00:52. | |
gentleman might be right. I do not think the beginning has been | :00:53. | :00:56. | |
auspicious in any shape or form. And I always, it is a bit like the | :00:57. | :01:03. | |
Bible, one always admire as a sinner who repent. We will have to see | :01:04. | :01:07. | |
whether the people around President Trump are able to moderate him and | :01:08. | :01:14. | |
guide him. I am not convinced that they will be as successful as some | :01:15. | :01:18. | |
others think. But that is not the point. The point is that whenever | :01:19. | :01:22. | |
the invitation was extended for whenever it takes place, there will | :01:23. | :01:27. | |
be criticism for those who wish to criticise. And I think we have got | :01:28. | :01:31. | |
to rise above that. What we have got to do is look at what is going to be | :01:32. | :01:37. | |
most helpful for Britain, for its future policy and development, and I | :01:38. | :01:43. | |
think it is a no-brainer that working closely with the United | :01:44. | :01:48. | |
States is far more important for this country, particularly as we | :01:49. | :01:54. | |
begin negotiations and the exit from the EU in two, two and a half years' | :01:55. | :02:02. | |
time, we cannot afford to be isolated and to ignore our friends | :02:03. | :02:06. | |
and just stand there alone in thinking that we are going to ensure | :02:07. | :02:12. | |
that everything works out all right. Because more often than not it will | :02:13. | :02:18. | |
not. Loyalty has always been eight seamark of this country, whether it | :02:19. | :02:22. | |
be under a Conservative president, foreign, Prime Minister, or a labour | :02:23. | :02:26. | |
Prime Minister. -- been eight seamark for this country. Some | :02:27. | :02:30. | |
people will argue that in some towns we have been too loyal, I will not | :02:31. | :02:37. | |
intrude with grief to 2001-2006, but that was a difficult time and maybe | :02:38. | :02:40. | |
we got it wrong in the way in which we talked as a candid friend to the | :02:41. | :02:45. | |
previous part one president. But we all learn from mistakes. And I | :02:46. | :02:52. | |
believe that we have the opportunity, by giving respect to | :02:53. | :02:55. | |
the institution of the presidency of the United States from the start, | :02:56. | :02:58. | |
and continuing to work with the United States, that it will pay | :02:59. | :03:05. | |
benefit for this country, for America and that it is the right | :03:06. | :03:09. | |
thing to do and that the state visit should go ahead. Although I have to | :03:10. | :03:12. | |
say, and it may come as a surprise to some, I do agree with the Speaker | :03:13. | :03:18. | |
that there should not be an address down in Westminster Hall for a joint | :03:19. | :03:23. | |
session of Parliament. Thank you, Mr Walker. This is a subject we have | :03:24. | :03:31. | |
debated many times since Donald Trump was inaugurated a month ago | :03:32. | :03:34. | |
today. I would like to take this opportunity to thank every single | :03:35. | :03:37. | |
one of my constituents who has used this petition to have their voice | :03:38. | :03:41. | |
heard. Just over 3500 constituents have signed the petition to prevent | :03:42. | :03:47. | |
the state visit, nearly 60 people in every 1000 registered voters in the | :03:48. | :03:51. | |
constituency. In the last 31 days, what we have seen has in many ways | :03:52. | :03:55. | |
been chilling. The executive orders that have dominated his first weeks | :03:56. | :03:58. | |
in the White House have been frightening. And the question many | :03:59. | :04:02. | |
of us are asking, where does this slippery slope really lead? If we | :04:03. | :04:06. | |
take only one of the groups of people he has fought to divide, | :04:07. | :04:11. | |
those of the Muslim faith, not necessarily distinct to one country | :04:12. | :04:15. | |
or another, his rhetoric has been so broad that even I personally am as a | :04:16. | :04:20. | |
Muslim, feel attacked and misrepresented. And no doubt many of | :04:21. | :04:24. | |
my constituents who make wonderful observations to this country on a | :04:25. | :04:28. | |
daily basis feel the same way. We have to take every opportunity to | :04:29. | :04:32. | |
show that his negativity and divisive messages are not going to | :04:33. | :04:36. | |
divide us, and just as importantly, we cannot let them divide us. | :04:37. | :04:41. | |
British Muslims make an invaluable contribution to the UK as a whole in | :04:42. | :04:47. | |
all forms and walks of life, from doctors to teachers, business | :04:48. | :04:49. | |
owners, professionals, and add an immense cultural value to the rich | :04:50. | :04:54. | |
fabric of modern British life. To allow Donald trump the space to | :04:55. | :04:58. | |
provide a group that play such a huge role would be a shame upon us | :04:59. | :05:03. | |
all. The report in 2013 by the Muslim Council of Britain tried to | :05:04. | :05:07. | |
beat an economic value that might put an economic value on the impact | :05:08. | :05:11. | |
British Muslims make to the UK. The report showed that they make an | :05:12. | :05:16. | |
estimated ?31 billion plus contribution to our economy, and | :05:17. | :05:19. | |
that as a group of over ?20.5 billion in spending power. Just in | :05:20. | :05:29. | |
London alone, nearly 13,500 Muslim - owned businesses create over 70,000 | :05:30. | :05:34. | |
jobs. This shows a glimpse of the real invite Muslims have in this | :05:35. | :05:37. | |
country. This is how Muslims should be portrayed, not the fearful, | :05:38. | :05:42. | |
racist, bigoted views of somebody who has used fear to win votes. Will | :05:43. | :05:47. | |
she give way? I thank my honourable friend for giving way. Does she | :05:48. | :05:54. | |
agree with me that it is deeply saddening, and shameful, that | :05:55. | :06:01. | |
colleagues who are defending this visit are not recognising the | :06:02. | :06:07. | |
serious concerns people have, particularly Muslims, but many other | :06:08. | :06:10. | |
communities, about the dangers of the rhetoric of Donald Trump? And it | :06:11. | :06:16. | |
is time they spoke out against that kind of hostility. It is deeply | :06:17. | :06:22. | |
divisive and it is time the address this issue, instead of making | :06:23. | :06:26. | |
excuses and being apologists for his hatred. I thank my honourable friend | :06:27. | :06:32. | |
for making the very valid point and absolutely concur. Last year, when | :06:33. | :06:37. | |
we first debated a potential ban... I will happily take up the | :06:38. | :06:40. | |
challenge. His attitude to Muslims is an outrage. What is most | :06:41. | :06:44. | |
outrageous if it is totally lacking in evidence, because all the deaths | :06:45. | :06:49. | |
caused by terrorist on US soil since 9/11 have been caused by US citizens | :06:50. | :06:53. | |
or residents, and the 911 attacks were caused by people from outside | :06:54. | :06:57. | |
the US, but none of those seven countries. Not only is prejudiced | :06:58. | :07:01. | |
but lacks any evidence. I thank the honourable gentleman for | :07:02. | :07:07. | |
making those very valid points. I continue, last year, when we first | :07:08. | :07:11. | |
debated a potential ban in this very chamber, I went on public record and | :07:12. | :07:16. | |
said that I wanted Trump to come. I wanted him to visit Bradford, | :07:17. | :07:20. | |
Bradford West, I wanted to take him out for a curry! I wanted him to see | :07:21. | :07:26. | |
what contribution Muslims make to this country and to my constituency. | :07:27. | :07:30. | |
I wanted him to meet real Muslims, not the ones he has invented for his | :07:31. | :07:35. | |
own end, I wanted him to walk down the street and meet people such as | :07:36. | :07:40. | |
the Chief Superintendent born in my constituency, taken the skills and | :07:41. | :07:46. | |
meet Muslim headteachers and that health professionals, like Sahara, | :07:47. | :07:53. | |
and the Muslims on the front line of our health care service. I wanted to | :07:54. | :07:56. | |
see some of the tremendous businesses in my constituency being | :07:57. | :08:01. | |
run by Muslims, providing and growth, like la la's and many | :08:02. | :08:05. | |
others. I wanted to show the world of the cultural impact Muslims play | :08:06. | :08:10. | |
on my constituency, through things like the amazing Bradford literature | :08:11. | :08:13. | |
festival that is run by two extraordinary Muslim woman. The | :08:14. | :08:19. | |
annual world curry festival, organised by a Muslim man. But to do | :08:20. | :08:25. | |
so now, Mr Walker, now that he is president, will only reinforce and | :08:26. | :08:32. | |
condone his actions, if devices -- is divisive, racist and picture | :08:33. | :08:36. | |
messages. This is what he stands for and what he represents at this | :08:37. | :08:39. | |
moment and this flies in the face of everything we stand for. Everything | :08:40. | :08:44. | |
we thought we shared. We cannot support what he is doing by offering | :08:45. | :08:49. | |
him legitimacy. My honourable friend touched on double standards. The | :08:50. | :08:55. | |
difference in this conversation here is that the British people are aware | :08:56. | :08:59. | |
of the human rights violations about the misogyny that happens when we | :09:00. | :09:04. | |
offered a visit by the Chinese premier. Pointing out all of that, | :09:05. | :09:10. | |
we do not look to China for its record or advice and support on | :09:11. | :09:15. | |
human rights records, or on how to treat women. We do not do that. But | :09:16. | :09:18. | |
we do look to America. We do look to the United States of America, the | :09:19. | :09:24. | |
leader of the free world, to support us in those shared values. What this | :09:25. | :09:30. | |
president does not represent if those shared values that belong to | :09:31. | :09:34. | |
us, that belong to this House, that we have seen. My children have even | :09:35. | :09:38. | |
seen the movies where women throwing themselves on these cobbles outside | :09:39. | :09:44. | |
to get the right to vote in this country. We have seen what has | :09:45. | :09:48. | |
happened with the civil rights movement. We cannot... When I spoke | :09:49. | :09:51. | |
about this in the main chamber, I talked about of the three steps to | :09:52. | :09:57. | |
genocide as defined on Holocaust Memorial Day in the booklet. I can | :09:58. | :10:01. | |
tell you, we are already on sale three. So when the honourable | :10:02. | :10:06. | |
gentleman tells me I'll be stopping Walt was he? Actually, what are we | :10:07. | :10:10. | |
contributing to by allowing President, to continue in that | :10:11. | :10:14. | |
rhetoric which divides people and tell those that Muslims are the | :10:15. | :10:20. | |
enemy within. That is me as a Muslim in this House. I am not an enemy to | :10:21. | :10:24. | |
Western democracy. CHEERING | :10:25. | :10:29. | |
I am part of Western democracy. I thought my election really hard, I | :10:30. | :10:33. | |
fought against all of them things, that bigotry, sexism, the patriarch | :10:34. | :10:37. | |
eighth, two in my place in this size. By Donald Trump, a state visit | :10:38. | :10:42. | |
and bringing out the crockery, China, the red carpet, what we are | :10:43. | :10:45. | |
doing is endorsing all of those views, all those things that I | :10:46. | :10:49. | |
fought hard against and saying, "Do you know what? It is OK." I | :10:50. | :10:54. | |
absolutely thank the millions who have found this petition. My | :10:55. | :10:57. | |
heartfelt thanks to them and I really do hope we do not honour this | :10:58. | :11:03. | |
president. Thank you, Mr Speaker, for the invitation to take part in | :11:04. | :11:07. | |
this debate so energetically opened by the honourable gentleman for | :11:08. | :11:11. | |
Newport West. He referred to the legal Prime Minister and I am | :11:12. | :11:14. | |
looking forward to the good authority she's going to exert when | :11:15. | :11:18. | |
she is not quite so beleaguered! That made our beleaguered Prim | :11:19. | :11:22. | |
Minister. I am still flying over his borders on power but will come back | :11:23. | :11:27. | |
to the power exercised by the president. -- I am still confused by | :11:28. | :11:34. | |
his power. This invitation has been issued, issued in the name of Her | :11:35. | :11:38. | |
Majesty and if we want to find a way of embarrassing her, withdrawing | :11:39. | :11:41. | |
that invitation would be the quickest way about it. So, we are | :11:42. | :11:48. | |
left in a situation where, look, formerly the word TO stay but also | :11:49. | :11:51. | |
that of the United Kingdom is now engaged. Now let's get on to the | :11:52. | :11:58. | |
realpolitik behind this. -- it is very likely that opening up the | :11:59. | :12:03. | |
possibility of a possibility of a state visit secured our Prim | :12:04. | :12:08. | |
minister the first call on the newly elected president of United States. | :12:09. | :12:11. | |
And during the course of that visit, she got the incredibly important | :12:12. | :12:16. | |
assurance around me so expressly referred to by the chairman of the | :12:17. | :12:26. | |
defence committee. -- around ten two. Right honourable gentleman | :12:27. | :12:28. | |
being interviewed on radio Scotland and said it, that it was very likely | :12:29. | :12:32. | |
that Theresa May had used the offer of a state visit to security first | :12:33. | :12:38. | |
visit to Tom. Can he come what is in for that statement as? -- visit to | :12:39. | :12:44. | |
come. I am simply using my own experience of my career as to how | :12:45. | :12:47. | |
these matters are arranged, and therefore what might have happened. | :12:48. | :12:51. | |
I am happy to confirm that I have no first-hand evidence of the | :12:52. | :12:57. | |
discussions so I am merely using my experience as to what might have | :12:58. | :12:59. | |
happened. However, is she secured that first visit and she secured the | :13:00. | :13:06. | |
undertaking about Nato with immense importance to the security of | :13:07. | :13:11. | |
Europe. She got a reaffirmation of the special relationship, by being | :13:12. | :13:13. | |
the first foreign leader to visit him, and also the day before, she | :13:14. | :13:18. | |
related she had a spectacularly successful visit to address the | :13:19. | :13:22. | |
Republican caucus in Philadelphia. And here we need to understand what | :13:23. | :13:28. | |
is going on. We are dealing with a president who is the first | :13:29. | :13:32. | |
nonpolitician, and the first non-service man to be elected to the | :13:33. | :13:37. | |
office. He is definitively different. And in an exercise of | :13:38. | :13:41. | |
pressing the right buttons to engage him, I think dangling a state visit | :13:42. | :13:47. | |
in front of a half Scottish president of the United States, his | :13:48. | :13:50. | |
mother had an immense attachment to the country, was a very successful | :13:51. | :13:53. | |
use of the kind of soft power that the United Kingdom has. But it is -- | :13:54. | :14:00. | |
but as well as securing the undertaking around Nato, let's | :14:01. | :14:04. | |
understand the checks and balances that this president will have to | :14:05. | :14:07. | |
operate under. First of all, he is going to need to operate under the | :14:08. | :14:10. | |
checks and balances that come from the Congress, and the Republican | :14:11. | :14:15. | |
caucus in the Congress is going to be immensely important in that. For | :14:16. | :14:18. | |
our Prime Minister to have secured a place where she has an opportunity | :14:19. | :14:24. | |
then to be in effect putting our case, which might also be aligned | :14:25. | :14:28. | |
with the case of the State Department, the Pentagon and the | :14:29. | :14:33. | |
CIA, into the White House, as the right honourable gentleman is | :14:34. | :14:38. | |
brief... He continues to seriously underweight president Trump. The | :14:39. | :14:43. | |
idea that this president is going to have things determined by anything | :14:44. | :14:48. | |
of than his own interests and what he perceives the American interest | :14:49. | :14:54. | |
to be in the mistake of such naivete that explains the fact that he | :14:55. | :14:57. | |
managed to get into the white House and the first place. | :14:58. | :15:12. | |
He is then issuing these undisciplined statements. What does | :15:13. | :15:23. | |
he has to say about torture,? I was told by LG BT friends of mine he was | :15:24. | :15:30. | |
about to rescind the employment protection for LG BT people in the | :15:31. | :15:34. | |
United States. He did not. We have then seen what happened on the road | :15:35. | :15:39. | |
between his national security adviser and his vice president, who | :15:40. | :15:46. | |
won out? His vice president. If we look at the immigration man, that is | :15:47. | :15:52. | |
being overturned by another element of the separation of powers in the | :15:53. | :15:56. | |
United States by the judges. So we are seeing the development of this | :15:57. | :16:02. | |
administration, under this extraordinary unprecedented election | :16:03. | :16:04. | |
of this individual to the presidency. I will not because I am | :16:05. | :16:12. | |
now out of injury time. The point I am making, this is early days, we | :16:13. | :16:20. | |
are beginning to say the necessity for a disciplined administration | :16:21. | :16:24. | |
begin to crowd in on this president. Who was the heaviest develops and it | :16:25. | :16:30. | |
is incredibly important our Prime Minister has secured the first voice | :16:31. | :16:37. | |
of a foreign leader. -- we've all seen how this develops. The truth is | :16:38. | :16:41. | |
we need to calm this debate and take the hype out of it. I do not just | :16:42. | :16:47. | |
mean the debate in the chamber but the national debate. The invitation | :16:48. | :16:52. | |
has been issued, I do not think it could or should be rescinded | :16:53. | :16:57. | |
properly so that is the proper -- possibility the invitation will be | :16:58. | :17:00. | |
taken up in the course of this year. I think that will be a mistake. We | :17:01. | :17:09. | |
need to point out that in 2020, we will have the 400th anniversary of | :17:10. | :17:13. | |
the Pilgrim Fathers. Incredibly important in the United States and | :17:14. | :17:17. | |
it would be an utterly important movement to be marked to a state | :17:18. | :17:21. | |
visit to United Kingdom by whoever is ahead of the American state at | :17:22. | :17:27. | |
the time. I think we focus bit administration on that opportunity, | :17:28. | :17:32. | |
I head of government visit this year would be entirely appropriate. If we | :17:33. | :17:38. | |
do not take the hype out of this debate, with all the people who sign | :17:39. | :17:43. | |
this petition, there is every possibility that this visit will be | :17:44. | :17:48. | |
a rallying point for everyone who is unhappy with the direction of | :17:49. | :17:51. | |
American policy and British policy and we will be left with the poor | :17:52. | :17:57. | |
old commissioner of the net with a significant public order issued to | :17:58. | :18:05. | |
manage. -- Commissioner of the Metropolitan police. I think that is | :18:06. | :18:08. | |
an opportunity to celebrate a great anniversary in British and American | :18:09. | :18:12. | |
relations and extract ourselves from the practical difficulty of this | :18:13. | :18:18. | |
invitation being issued. If you ask me if the issue of that invitation | :18:19. | :18:26. | |
cots as are re-enforcement of the special Administration between | :18:27. | :18:29. | |
America and Great Britain and an opportunity for us to reinforce | :18:30. | :18:35. | |
devices into the White House, from the State Department, the Pentagon | :18:36. | :18:39. | |
and the CIA, that was infinitely the right thing to do. A number of | :18:40. | :18:47. | |
colleagues who have already spoken are intervening and if they could | :18:48. | :18:50. | |
desist, we might get everyone into the debate. The stalker, it is a | :18:51. | :18:57. | |
pleasure to serve under your chairmanship. -- Mr Walker. I am | :18:58. | :19:03. | |
delighted to speak on behalf of my constituents who signed the | :19:04. | :19:07. | |
petition. As well as a large amount to said they did not want to sign | :19:08. | :19:12. | |
that petition but strongly objected to a state visit taking place. Many | :19:13. | :19:17. | |
contacted me and said they had never signed a petition before but felt | :19:18. | :19:21. | |
this was wrong and they had done so now. What an earth have we come to | :19:22. | :19:27. | |
that the UK government should for one second think it was appropriate | :19:28. | :19:31. | |
to reward the discrete full statements and actions of President | :19:32. | :19:38. | |
Trump with the state visit? A state visit with all the pomp and ceremony | :19:39. | :19:42. | |
of the British establishment. It is hugely depressing to hear those on | :19:43. | :19:47. | |
the Conservative benches to support the state visit tell us today it is | :19:48. | :19:51. | |
important we engage with President Tron because America is our friend. | :19:52. | :19:56. | |
So it is but that is why we should challenge this. President Trump's | :19:57. | :20:05. | |
administration so far has been characterised by discrimination and | :20:06. | :20:14. | |
prejudice. It is simply racism. The Prime Minister has decided that she | :20:15. | :20:19. | |
would take any friend she can get for her hard Tore Brexit and to hang | :20:20. | :20:24. | |
with the refugees, the Muslims and anyone who is different. To hang | :20:25. | :20:32. | |
with EU nationals, women, Mexicans and people fleeing from war and | :20:33. | :20:35. | |
terror because that is what this pointless state visit says. Let us | :20:36. | :20:40. | |
not kid ourselves, this UK Government with its ever reducing | :20:41. | :20:44. | |
plans to help Child refugees has knowingly and deliberately heading | :20:45. | :20:52. | |
into this Islamophobic, misogynistic, dangerously confused, | :20:53. | :20:55. | |
if events in Sweden are anything to go by, leader of the free world. | :20:56. | :21:01. | |
Instead, is one of my constituents said, not having the balls to stand | :21:02. | :21:06. | |
up and show some kind of moral backbones. President Trump's words | :21:07. | :21:11. | |
and actions are horribly destructive for Muslims across the world. They | :21:12. | :21:16. | |
will foster Islamophobia and racism. We have heard about the nice day, | :21:17. | :21:20. | |
insidious creeping racism which has felt it can reach -- raise its ugly | :21:21. | :21:29. | |
head. Hate crimes up since the Brexit vote. This state visit ramps | :21:30. | :21:34. | |
that up further, giving those who are fuming to persecute other people | :21:35. | :21:38. | |
the comfort they need especially as they feel it is now rubber-stamped | :21:39. | :21:42. | |
by this rudderless shambles of a UK Government. On these pages we have | :21:43. | :21:47. | |
grave concerns about the effect this has on people living, working and | :21:48. | :21:52. | |
studying in Scotland. Many Muslims are understandably upset and | :21:53. | :21:57. | |
fearful. Other groups as well upset and fearful. As the mother of | :21:58. | :22:02. | |
mixed-race children, I am upset and fearful for the future in a way I | :22:03. | :22:11. | |
never been before. This is a time of flux and uncertainty. There are dark | :22:12. | :22:14. | |
clouds gathering in many parts of the world. Our John peers should be | :22:15. | :22:21. | |
to shine a light, to stand tall. -- our job hear. We should be taking | :22:22. | :22:26. | |
the moral high ground and stand -- sending a firm message to President | :22:27. | :22:30. | |
Trump that this is not acceptable and he needs to stop. Instead this | :22:31. | :22:35. | |
UK Government has rolled over to have its belly tickled and shame on | :22:36. | :22:40. | |
all of you involved if you do not rescind this invitation for the | :22:41. | :22:47. | |
state visit. This will never be in our name. There are two like ways | :22:48. | :22:51. | |
you can approach this debate if you agree the state visit should go | :22:52. | :22:56. | |
ahead. You can argue along the lines of national self-interest, which is | :22:57. | :23:00. | |
the easy way or the more difficult way, you have to understand what Mr | :23:01. | :23:04. | |
Trump means to many people in America. I will start at the first. | :23:05. | :23:08. | |
It seems obvious to me that great countries like our own a | :23:09. | :23:12. | |
non-national self-interest. The issue these invitations to further | :23:13. | :23:18. | |
that self-interest, presumably when we invited two presidents of China, | :23:19. | :23:23. | |
we were prepared to overlook the fact that this is effectively in | :23:24. | :23:28. | |
China a police state. That is no freedom of expression or movement. | :23:29. | :23:32. | |
That is outraged religious persecution, in every single respect | :23:33. | :23:37. | |
it is a state which does not share our values in any shape or form. | :23:38. | :23:43. | |
Presumably when the issued the invitation to President Ceausescu | :23:44. | :23:47. | |
years ago and awarded him a knighthood we felt it was an | :23:48. | :23:51. | |
interest to do so for national self-interest. We only rescinded the | :23:52. | :23:55. | |
knighthood when he was executed by his own people. I will give way. | :23:56. | :24:01. | |
That is not a great deal of consistency about the way we offer | :24:02. | :24:05. | |
the state visit or their content. I think it was useful when we offered | :24:06. | :24:09. | |
one to the president of Colombia because that helped progress the | :24:10. | :24:12. | |
peace process in Colombia but I wonder whether he would not support | :24:13. | :24:18. | |
the idea of the Foreign Affairs Committee doing a proper review of | :24:19. | :24:21. | |
state visits so we get this right for the future? That is a perfectly | :24:22. | :24:26. | |
valid point. I have no objection to that. Presumably when we invited | :24:27. | :24:33. | |
President Mugabe, a racist homophobe to have tea with the Queen we were | :24:34. | :24:39. | |
prepared to overlook his transgressions. When we invite the | :24:40. | :24:44. | |
president of Saudi Arabia, the ultimate misogynist state, we | :24:45. | :24:49. | |
decided they were important allies of our own. We have to consider, if | :24:50. | :24:55. | |
we listened to this petition which people in perfectly good faith, but | :24:56. | :25:03. | |
if we were to accept it and rescind this invitation, it would be | :25:04. | :25:07. | |
catastrophic to a relationship with what is our closest ally. I will not | :25:08. | :25:11. | |
leave that point but my honourable friend for new Forest has surely won | :25:12. | :25:17. | |
the argument in that sense, the whole peace and security of the | :25:18. | :25:22. | |
Western world depends on us using influence with President Trump. I | :25:23. | :25:25. | |
believe the visit of our Prime Minister was an absolute triumph. | :25:26. | :25:33. | |
Not only in furthering our national self-interest but by binding | :25:34. | :25:37. | |
President Trump and his new administration into Nato and we are | :25:38. | :25:40. | |
seeing the effects of that honour this week in terms of what the vice | :25:41. | :25:43. | |
president has been seeing. I think there is no doubt in my mind that it | :25:44. | :25:52. | |
is in our national self-interest to accord respect and honour to our | :25:53. | :25:56. | |
closest and greatest ally and whether we like it or not, this man | :25:57. | :26:02. | |
is the duly elected, democratically elected leader of the free world. To | :26:03. | :26:06. | |
me that is the easy argument to make. I feel I have to follow my | :26:07. | :26:11. | |
honourable friend from Lancashire in making what is probably a much more | :26:12. | :26:14. | |
difficult and controversial argument. We had a debate one year | :26:15. | :26:19. | |
ago on Mr Trump and speaker after speaker condemned him. Even people | :26:20. | :26:24. | |
from my own site. I think I was the only one who try to understand why | :26:25. | :26:28. | |
people are supporting and voting for him. I made the point then and I | :26:29. | :26:36. | |
make it now that I think it is unwise of us to try and transferrin | :26:37. | :26:39. | |
own views and prejudices, our own viewpoint to the other side of the | :26:40. | :26:43. | |
Atlantic. Most people hear for instance think I am on the far right | :26:44. | :26:47. | |
of this political spectrum in this House but he Dianne, a person who | :26:48. | :26:55. | |
warmly supports gun control, who oppose the Iraq war and July is | :26:56. | :26:59. | |
entirely on the NHS, these things would make me an abomination in | :27:00. | :27:06. | |
large part of the Republic party. So it is foolish of us to lecture our | :27:07. | :27:09. | |
colleagues on the other side of the Atlantic what is the right or | :27:10. | :27:16. | |
improper nature of conservatives. Mr Trump is not my kind of | :27:17. | :27:19. | |
conservative, I have nothing in common with him but let us look at | :27:20. | :27:25. | |
some of his comments. The charge of misogyny. What the reporter said is | :27:26. | :27:30. | |
horrible and ridiculous. But which one of us has not made some | :27:31. | :27:33. | |
ridiculous sexual comment sometime in our past. Well, in private. Let | :27:34. | :27:42. | |
he who is without sin Cass the first stone. He has apologised. It is not | :27:43. | :27:50. | |
really the reason to withdraw... I had better give way because someone | :27:51. | :27:56. | |
is casting an intervention. I thank the cheer for letting him give way. | :27:57. | :28:00. | |
I Cass noise versions but is he seriously suggestion that back | :28:01. | :28:06. | |
suggesting it is legitimate that the comments made in public by Trump on | :28:07. | :28:11. | |
a number of issues, including marriage equality for LG BT people | :28:12. | :28:17. | |
and in private which were then broadcast on sexual abuse and | :28:18. | :28:21. | |
attacking women are legitimate position and he stands there and | :28:22. | :28:25. | |
things it is acceptable to say in this chamber in this House that that | :28:26. | :28:31. | |
kind of position is acceptable? Said precisely the opposite. I have never | :28:32. | :28:35. | |
spoken like that nor friends of mine had spoken like that I completely | :28:36. | :28:40. | |
deployed it but all I am saying is most of us would be rather | :28:41. | :28:43. | |
embarrassed if everything we have ever said in private, in our past, | :28:44. | :28:49. | |
was ever... I have given away twice. I knew it would be a difficult | :28:50. | :28:55. | |
argument. It is easy to dodge it but I think it is fair you have to make | :28:56. | :29:00. | |
it. As regards the argument of racism, I do not believe there is | :29:01. | :29:04. | |
any proof -- proves that this travel ban is racist. Indonesia is the | :29:05. | :29:11. | |
largest Muslim country in the world, there is no question of a travel | :29:12. | :29:16. | |
ban. All these countries are riven by Civil War. To accuse the new | :29:17. | :29:25. | |
president of the United States of racism, misogyny and all the rest, I | :29:26. | :29:30. | |
think is overstating. I knew these arguments would be difficult to make | :29:31. | :29:37. | |
but the fact is there are 61 million American people who actually voted | :29:38. | :29:42. | |
for Mr Trump and support him, whether you like it or not, whether | :29:43. | :29:47. | |
he fills you with complete rage, the fight is he is there, he is the duly | :29:48. | :29:54. | |
elected president of the United States. Our interests rely | :29:55. | :30:00. | |
absolutely on trying to influence this man, to bring him overhear, to | :30:01. | :30:06. | |
tie him to our point of view. He would never get elected in this | :30:07. | :30:10. | |
country. His views would have no traction in this country. He would | :30:11. | :30:15. | |
never become the leader of the Conservative Party in this country. | :30:16. | :30:20. | |
None of us rude campaign along the lines that he has campaigned on. All | :30:21. | :30:25. | |
of us disagree fundamentally with so many things he has said, but he is | :30:26. | :30:31. | |
there, he is elected and we have to work with them which is why it would | :30:32. | :30:35. | |
be a disaster if this invitation was rescinded. | :30:36. | :30:39. | |
It will not, as a surprise there will be speaking against state visit | :30:40. | :30:53. | |
by Donald Trump. I started to think about her I was Donald Trump was my | :30:54. | :30:57. | |
worst nightmare, the daughter of a political as seeker, raised in a | :30:58. | :31:01. | |
Muslim who sold and maybe worse trouble a woman with strong | :31:02. | :31:04. | |
opinions. Somehow, I think I will be on his Christmas card list this | :31:05. | :31:09. | |
year. Joking aside, I recognise that he has been elected in the United | :31:10. | :31:13. | |
States. I recognise that this debate has come off the back of an | :31:14. | :31:19. | |
independent election, that this debate is about the nature of the | :31:20. | :31:24. | |
government's responds our government's responds, to Donald and | :31:25. | :31:30. | |
about whether we get him a Royal welcome to our country. An | :31:31. | :31:33. | |
individual who has already made thousands of British people in this | :31:34. | :31:38. | |
country, including members of our own house, question whether they are | :31:39. | :31:43. | |
still welcome in America. And I have two main reasons for clocking | :31:44. | :31:48. | |
against the state visit being granted to Donald Trump. The first | :31:49. | :31:55. | |
is, what has he actually said and done? What has he said to be Prime | :31:56. | :32:00. | |
Minister of our country to warrant the state visit? Because, in my | :32:01. | :32:04. | |
opinion, a state visit should be granted, not expected. The | :32:05. | :32:09. | |
honourable member for Newport West has already made the point about how | :32:10. | :32:14. | |
this does not happen because you have been in position for seven | :32:15. | :32:19. | |
days. Barack Obama waited two and a half years before he was invited on | :32:20. | :32:24. | |
a state visit. George W Bush waited three years before he was invited on | :32:25. | :32:30. | |
a state visit. Nixon, and all for George Bush Senior, were never given | :32:31. | :32:37. | |
a state visit at all. -- and George Bush Senior as well. My question is | :32:38. | :32:40. | |
about what he has actually done, because in my opinion all the fans | :32:41. | :32:44. | |
and he has been president is number one in salted the press, two | :32:45. | :32:49. | |
champion economic protectionism and number three, tried to ban Muslims | :32:50. | :32:54. | |
from entering the United States. Ids reasons why we should be granting | :32:55. | :32:58. | |
him a state visit to our country? Secondly, estate visit is meant to | :32:59. | :33:03. | |
be something which is celebrated. A celebratory event for people. Look | :33:04. | :33:07. | |
at the millions of people who have signed a petition saying they do not | :33:08. | :33:11. | |
want to give Donald Trump a state visit. Look at the thousands of | :33:12. | :33:16. | |
people who marched along Whitehall and across the country saying they | :33:17. | :33:19. | |
did not welcome Donald Trump on a state visit to this country. Listen | :33:20. | :33:22. | |
carefully and you will hear the thousands of people outside right | :33:23. | :33:27. | |
now, outside this House, then they do not want to becoming into this | :33:28. | :33:34. | |
country on a royal state visit. We have a duty to listen to these | :33:35. | :33:38. | |
people, to give them a voice, and if people from the Trump administration | :33:39. | :33:44. | |
are listening, this is not the news. The people who are protesting | :33:45. | :33:47. | |
outside, these are not alternative facts. -- this is not a fake news. | :33:48. | :33:54. | |
These are real British protests from British people who do not want to | :33:55. | :33:59. | |
give him a visit. This is not about timing? I disagree, for me it is | :34:00. | :34:04. | |
about timing. In the post-Brexit era, there are deep divisions within | :34:05. | :34:08. | |
our community. We have a duty to kill these divisions, not to invite | :34:09. | :34:13. | |
figures like Donald Trump so that he can cause more divisions within our | :34:14. | :34:16. | |
community at a time when we are trying to figure out whether the | :34:17. | :34:20. | |
immigration status of British nationals is secure in European | :34:21. | :34:24. | |
countries, added time when we are trying to figure out whether | :34:25. | :34:26. | |
European nationals who have left your four years and years can still | :34:27. | :34:31. | |
stay here, we should not be inviting somebody whose immigration measures | :34:32. | :34:34. | |
are so divisive and so contradictory, because it sends the | :34:35. | :34:37. | |
wrong message to the rest of the world. I would ask honourable | :34:38. | :34:43. | |
members opposite in all good conscience, can you really lay out | :34:44. | :34:46. | |
the red carpet for somebody who has talked about grabbing women by the | :34:47. | :34:52. | |
pussy? Can you lay out the red carpet for somebody who insulted the | :34:53. | :34:57. | |
LGBT community, branded Mexicans as rapists and murderers, insulted | :34:58. | :35:01. | |
Jewish people, insulted disabled people? I will end on a final point, | :35:02. | :35:05. | |
we will be judged by future generations about what we do when we | :35:06. | :35:10. | |
pay a visit to Donald Trump and tell him to come here, because we as | :35:11. | :35:16. | |
British people, we have values, we value respect, we value tolerance, | :35:17. | :35:20. | |
we have mutual respect for each other. If we do not speak up in the | :35:21. | :35:24. | |
face of injustice, if we do not challenge bigotry, then we are not | :35:25. | :35:29. | |
serving ourselves and we should not be inviting him to preach hatred and | :35:30. | :35:35. | |
to spread his bigotry, his misogyny and his division. Thank you, Mr | :35:36. | :35:44. | |
Turner. Clearly this is an issue that has resulted in some extremely | :35:45. | :35:48. | |
passionate speeches on both sides of the argument. Many of my | :35:49. | :35:55. | |
constituents will have signed the petition, from has signed the | :35:56. | :35:57. | |
petition in favour of Mr Trump coming. I have to say that only | :35:58. | :36:03. | |
around 30 of them have actually taken the trouble to e-mail me with | :36:04. | :36:09. | |
their views. I think it is perfectly legitimate that those individuals | :36:10. | :36:13. | |
have signed a petition expressing their own personal, individual | :36:14. | :36:18. | |
views. But for a government to support one of those petitions, | :36:19. | :36:25. | |
particularly the one in favour of banning the president, would be | :36:26. | :36:30. | |
irresponsible and self-indulgent. The government must separate the | :36:31. | :36:36. | |
individual from the officeholder and act, as has been said by many of my | :36:37. | :36:41. | |
colleagues, in the British national interest. There is no doubt that our | :36:42. | :36:46. | |
relationship with the United States is essential in terms of both the | :36:47. | :36:55. | |
economy and security. If the visit, a state visit, will enhance and | :36:56. | :36:57. | |
strengthen those ties and I think that is something that we should | :36:58. | :37:02. | |
support. I think those who have sort have been critical of the legitimacy | :37:03. | :37:10. | |
of the president, and I think it was the honourable lady for Bradford | :37:11. | :37:14. | |
West whose book about legitimacy, and I recognise the passion with | :37:15. | :37:18. | |
which, and a deep feeling, with which she spoke. But actually, the | :37:19. | :37:24. | |
president is legitimate. He is democratically elected by the | :37:25. | :37:28. | |
American people. And for us to turn our back on the officeholder of | :37:29. | :37:33. | |
President is actually an insult to the many millions of people... | :37:34. | :37:37. | |
Certainly. I thank the honourable member for getting we are made by. | :37:38. | :37:40. | |
Would he agree with me that actually this debate is not about... Nobody | :37:41. | :37:46. | |
is saying not to invite President Trump to the UK, we are saying let's | :37:47. | :37:50. | |
not let the red carpet and honour his rhetoric. Well, I think we | :37:51. | :37:55. | |
should roll out the red carpet if it is in our own national interest to | :37:56. | :37:59. | |
do so, and I do not think, as I have said, that there is any doubt about | :38:00. | :38:03. | |
that. As my honourable friend who has not now in its place, Ribble | :38:04. | :38:08. | |
Valley, spoke earlier about comparisons with the Brexit fault, | :38:09. | :38:11. | |
which is perfectly the case. The reality is that other candidates in | :38:12. | :38:16. | |
the USA, just as those who campaigned for the remaining board, | :38:17. | :38:20. | |
did not understand the deeply held views of the British people. Many of | :38:21. | :38:27. | |
the sort of sneering, arrogant, superior comments that we hear from | :38:28. | :38:31. | |
commentators, and from some politicians, is actually an insult | :38:32. | :38:35. | |
not to the British people, in this case to the American people. The | :38:36. | :38:40. | |
United States is a fully functioning democracy. It has got checks and | :38:41. | :38:45. | |
balances in the system. We have seen that with the instance of the court | :38:46. | :38:50. | |
decision against the President's immigration ban. The member, the | :38:51. | :38:57. | |
right honourable member from Gordon spoke about shared values and those | :38:58. | :39:00. | |
are the important shared values that we should be uniting and | :39:01. | :39:03. | |
strengthening, the democratic process, the judicial system. And a | :39:04. | :39:09. | |
free press. Foolishly, last year, as I think it was the honourable member | :39:10. | :39:12. | |
for Gainsborough mentioned, we had a debate in this chamber about whether | :39:13. | :39:18. | |
or not to ban candidate Trump. I think that was foolish and | :39:19. | :39:22. | |
ill-advised. On this occasion, it is even more foolish and ill-advised. I | :39:23. | :39:26. | |
repeat, here's the democratically elected president of our most | :39:27. | :39:34. | |
important ally. Reference has been made to him meeting our Majesty the | :39:35. | :39:41. | |
Queen. Her Majesty has met, as other members has described, from | :39:42. | :39:44. | |
unsavoury characters. Not only has she met some unsavoury characters, | :39:45. | :39:48. | |
she has met some characters who have actually taken up arms against the | :39:49. | :39:55. | |
Crown. But she has moved on from that in the best interests of our | :39:56. | :40:01. | |
nation. Mr Trump has upset some unusual things, a regular things, | :40:02. | :40:06. | |
and something of I would not agree with. -- has said some unusual | :40:07. | :40:11. | |
things. -- some irregular things. He has not, as many world leaders who | :40:12. | :40:14. | |
Her Majesty and the government has made over the years, abused human | :40:15. | :40:22. | |
rights. He is now any position, one hopes, to actually prevent those | :40:23. | :40:25. | |
other leaders throughout the world who seek to do that. There is | :40:26. | :40:30. | |
absolutely no doubt in my judgment, Mr Turner, that we should indeed | :40:31. | :40:35. | |
roll out the carpet for the president. We are not ruling out the | :40:36. | :40:40. | |
carpet for Mr Trump, we're rolling out the red carpet for our most | :40:41. | :40:46. | |
valued ally. I am sorry that the right honourable | :40:47. | :40:50. | |
member for New Forest East is not in his place, because I thought I would | :40:51. | :40:54. | |
like to respond to the arguments he made, particularly about the | :40:55. | :40:58. | |
post-2nd World War situation and the need for peace and stability. On the | :40:59. | :41:06. | |
4th of September 1959, as a little boy, I walked with my mother from a | :41:07. | :41:09. | |
ball to culling cattle in Ayrshire. I did so on that or Tom -- I walked | :41:10. | :41:23. | |
from Maybole to Culzean Castle with my mother. I did so to witness | :41:24. | :41:27. | |
President Eisenhower's visit. He was well known, he has been made a free | :41:28. | :41:32. | |
man in 1946. He has also been given by the people of Scotland a suite of | :41:33. | :41:40. | |
rooms in Culzean Castle called Eisenhower said. He was, as many of | :41:41. | :41:45. | |
you will know, a 5-star general who served as a supreme commander of the | :41:46. | :41:49. | |
Allied exhibition are forcing Europe. Post-World War II he was to | :41:50. | :41:54. | |
become the first supreme commander of Nato. He was then president of | :41:55. | :42:03. | |
the United States from 1953 to 1961, at a time when the Cold War was | :42:04. | :42:09. | |
gripping people with a fear that we faced the possibility of a third | :42:10. | :42:15. | |
World War. And he famously called Culzean Castle his second White | :42:16. | :42:19. | |
House, given he visited that not only when he held positions, when he | :42:20. | :42:24. | |
visited that with his family on many occasions during his life. And | :42:25. | :42:32. | |
however this great American who served as so well in the Second | :42:33. | :42:36. | |
World War as a supreme commander, this man who was the first commander | :42:37. | :42:40. | |
of Nato, this man who became probably the greatest Republican | :42:41. | :42:49. | |
president, post-2nd World War, only once, in 1959, was allowed to have | :42:50. | :42:54. | |
an informal visit to the United Kingdom. He was never afforded a | :42:55. | :43:00. | |
state reception. He was never afforded the right to address | :43:01. | :43:05. | |
parliament, and the American people in that president never complained | :43:06. | :43:11. | |
once. He was able to engage informally. All we are saying is | :43:12. | :43:17. | |
surely if it was good enough for that great president, who | :43:18. | :43:22. | |
contributed so much to our society, who contributed so much to the | :43:23. | :43:28. | |
defeat of fascism, that an informal visit was sufficient, why on earth | :43:29. | :43:33. | |
are we ruling out a red carpet to a man who has only spread division and | :43:34. | :43:40. | |
international instability? The first foreign leader to be invited to | :43:41. | :43:43. | |
address this Parliament was the President of France on the 23rd of | :43:44. | :43:52. | |
March 1939. So, it was not that there was not a precedent for having | :43:53. | :43:56. | |
people to come on state visits or to speak to Parliament. And we know | :43:57. | :44:03. | |
that only two American president in history has been afforded both a | :44:04. | :44:06. | |
state visit and an invitation to address parliament, President Reagan | :44:07. | :44:13. | |
and President Obama. One of President was invited to address | :44:14. | :44:17. | |
parliament but not receive a state visit, Bill Clinton. One had a | :44:18. | :44:23. | |
visit, a state visit, but was not invited to address parliament, | :44:24. | :44:28. | |
George W Bush. But most American presidents since the beginning of | :44:29. | :44:33. | |
the 20th century who have come to this country have come on informal | :44:34. | :44:38. | |
visits. It is unusual for us to record a state visit or an ability | :44:39. | :44:44. | |
to address parliament to American presidents. And when we do so, I | :44:45. | :44:48. | |
would say we should think very carefully. What is it that makes | :44:49. | :44:56. | |
this president who has created such international instability in | :44:57. | :45:01. | |
creating such as social division, what makes them deserving of a state | :45:02. | :45:06. | |
visit? I would say nothing. It is a grubby and despicable manoeuvre by | :45:07. | :45:13. | |
this Prime Minister. Many years ago, the Scottish poet Hugh McDiarmid | :45:14. | :45:19. | |
said that when he died he wanted to have a two-minute pandemonium. | :45:20. | :45:26. | |
The only -- thing I can say coming out of the state visit by President | :45:27. | :45:34. | |
Trump, is an opportunity for the citizens and parliamentarians of the | :45:35. | :45:39. | |
United Kingdom to have a two-minute pandemonium in opposite -- in | :45:40. | :45:46. | |
opposition. I will keep my remarks brief. I am disappointed some of the | :45:47. | :45:52. | |
honourable members who have been speaking at actually saying that | :45:53. | :45:56. | |
anyone who would support this visit is an apologist for his views, that | :45:57. | :46:03. | |
is not the case. I thought my honourable friend for Suffolk who | :46:04. | :46:08. | |
talked about reflective diplomacy was absolutely right. I do not think | :46:09. | :46:15. | |
megaphone diplomacy should be advocated. We are best served by | :46:16. | :46:19. | |
conducting our relationship with the United States in a positive manner. | :46:20. | :46:24. | |
When you look at the response from the government, to both of these | :46:25. | :46:32. | |
petitions, I cannot think that the response is the visit was offered | :46:33. | :46:38. | |
only be half of her Majesty, the Queen. I cannot think the Queen is | :46:39. | :46:41. | |
completely unaware of what is offered in her name. I would suspect | :46:42. | :46:48. | |
although this is way above my pay grade because I have no idea what | :46:49. | :46:52. | |
her Majesty thinks, that is the point, we are not all we're what she | :46:53. | :46:58. | |
thinks, she does not pronounce her views. I cannot think she would be | :46:59. | :47:03. | |
embarrassed because as always she will be a beacon of soft diplomacy | :47:04. | :47:08. | |
by greeting visitors to this country that are recorded in her name the | :47:09. | :47:14. | |
right of the visit. I would find it quite surprising that honourable | :47:15. | :47:18. | |
members, I have made a list of them but I ran out of names, who are | :47:19. | :47:23. | |
against this visit, including the honourable member for Newport West, | :47:24. | :47:29. | |
Tottenham and others, are arguing that seven days is a short term. I | :47:30. | :47:36. | |
hope colleagues will indulge me in the old adage about arguing a | :47:37. | :47:41. | |
prostitute about price, when he is offering her tartans, what do you | :47:42. | :47:48. | |
take? He says this is negotiating track -- strategy. At what point | :47:49. | :47:51. | |
will the honourable members opposite, everyone has heard this | :47:52. | :48:00. | |
comment before. I'm standing he is a woman being shouted down by women, | :48:01. | :48:06. | |
is that right? At what point in the seven days, will it be considered | :48:07. | :48:11. | |
appropriate to extend the invitation? We are talking about a | :48:12. | :48:16. | |
ban. Everything that has been said, there is no point which seems to be | :48:17. | :48:20. | |
acceptable to the honourable members have spoken for this petition about | :48:21. | :48:27. | |
banning. I have listened courteously to all the members who have spoken, | :48:28. | :48:32. | |
I have sat a year so I would appreciate no barracking from | :48:33. | :48:38. | |
opposition members. -- sat here. If we are going to agree that the | :48:39. | :48:43. | |
diplomacy should be extended between ourselves and the United States of | :48:44. | :48:46. | |
America is within the gift of the Prime Minister and the permission of | :48:47. | :48:51. | |
her Majesty then it will be done in the best possible manner to further | :48:52. | :48:55. | |
our relationship with our closest ally. For this talking with a stick | :48:56. | :49:01. | |
to state up the bees nest, I am amazed honourable members think this | :49:02. | :49:06. | |
is the best way forward. They can reflective measures which are being | :49:07. | :49:09. | |
talked about are exactly what we should be doing. Any of us who have | :49:10. | :49:15. | |
particular concerns about the pronouncements of President Trump, | :49:16. | :49:19. | |
have them quite rightly so, I object completely to some of the things | :49:20. | :49:23. | |
I've been said but I am looking at our government which has extended in | :49:24. | :49:27. | |
the name of her Majesty an invitation for someone to come to | :49:28. | :49:31. | |
our country as a welcome ally and president who we should hopefully | :49:32. | :49:37. | |
have a good and purposeful relationship with. Therefore, all | :49:38. | :49:40. | |
these comments we are now hearing about the man being proteins E.ON, | :49:41. | :49:47. | |
we have no respect for other countries if we talk in this manner. | :49:48. | :49:52. | |
If we have concerns about policies going forward, by all means | :49:53. | :49:56. | |
criticise and raised concerns about them but until we turn our back on | :49:57. | :50:01. | |
the president of the United States of America, I think it is quite | :50:02. | :50:06. | |
appropriate we offer a state visit. Our Prime Minister, through her | :50:07. | :50:10. | |
diplomatic efforts has secured a future for me talk, a future | :50:11. | :50:15. | |
direction for this country which binds us together as allies. Of | :50:16. | :50:23. | |
course I will. You also get the impression that a number of people | :50:24. | :50:26. | |
cannot get to terms with the fact that over 60 million people voted | :50:27. | :50:30. | |
for President Trump because they felt left behind. That is an | :50:31. | :50:34. | |
inability of people in this House to come to terms with democracy which | :50:35. | :50:39. | |
is why Tony Blair was visiting radio and TV stations the other day trying | :50:40. | :50:43. | |
to overturn the democratic decision of the British people. It is an | :50:44. | :50:47. | |
inability to understand what democracy is all about. Nearly 63 | :50:48. | :50:54. | |
million people actually voted for President Trump and that is there a | :50:55. | :50:59. | |
democratic decision. They are the people who evaluated whether they | :51:00. | :51:04. | |
like the man and believe he can take the country forward. They were aware | :51:05. | :51:09. | |
of his comments in the past and voted for him because of the line he | :51:10. | :51:13. | |
has taken, it is not for us to criticise and try and retest the | :51:14. | :51:17. | |
matter now. I thought it was a ridiculous debate we should stand | :51:18. | :51:22. | |
against his candidacy, he is the president and we must move on. We | :51:23. | :51:27. | |
have criticisms and concerns but they should be done behind closed | :51:28. | :51:32. | |
doors, these public pronouncements seem to me to be counterintuitive to | :51:33. | :51:37. | |
what we need to do for the future of this country. My friend who spoke | :51:38. | :51:41. | |
for Gainsborough got it exactly right, the easy argument is to stand | :51:42. | :51:46. | |
here and make speeches about how some of his comments have been | :51:47. | :51:52. | |
totally reprehensible. They have been. But how much farther does get | :51:53. | :51:56. | |
us and our country in the future for trade deals and negotiations and | :51:57. | :52:02. | |
perhaps the reliance on them at some point in the future when they need | :52:03. | :52:06. | |
to come to our aid? I suspect this is a dangerous route to go down. | :52:07. | :52:12. | |
Thank you, it is a pleasure to serve under your chairmanship. I wanted to | :52:13. | :52:15. | |
start by talking about the numbers of people who sign this petition. It | :52:16. | :52:22. | |
is a truly staggering number. In my constituency, almost 9000, one in | :52:23. | :52:28. | |
every ten resident in Cambridge. We have been talking about democracy, | :52:29. | :52:36. | |
democracy does not equal the majority solely. I want to talk | :52:37. | :52:38. | |
about why people like cities such as Cambridge feel passionately about | :52:39. | :52:41. | |
this issue because they go to the very heart of people's beliefs about | :52:42. | :52:46. | |
themselves. We have heard about the people who have been left behind but | :52:47. | :52:51. | |
there is also another country that values tolerance, education, | :52:52. | :52:55. | |
understanding and learning. That is the kind of city Cambridge is and | :52:56. | :53:00. | |
there are other cities around the country just like that. By many | :53:01. | :53:03. | |
people this is more than just a calculation of national interest, it | :53:04. | :53:08. | |
is about who we are. -- for many people. It is about our values which | :53:09. | :53:16. | |
really matter. One constituent who wrote to me said they were appalled | :53:17. | :53:21. | |
by the recent travel ban imposed by President Trump which denigrates | :53:22. | :53:25. | |
western values in such a public and devastating way. We have heard the | :53:26. | :53:30. | |
argument about we have had other unsavoury leaders during the past. | :53:31. | :53:36. | |
Of course there are always these kind of trade-offs. When we invite | :53:37. | :53:39. | |
people here we are trying to do something positive and find common | :53:40. | :53:44. | |
ground, the goal is always to widen. -- dialogue but the United States is | :53:45. | :53:48. | |
so much better than President Trump. That is the key. We have a shared | :53:49. | :53:53. | |
history, going back historically there has always been a tension | :53:54. | :53:59. | |
between the old world and the New World. The fact we are such good | :54:00. | :54:02. | |
friends and had shared values ought to mean that we are the ones who can | :54:03. | :54:10. | |
candidly say to America, in a troubled time, too many people in | :54:11. | :54:13. | |
America who are looking for something better that we stand with | :54:14. | :54:16. | |
them at this time. We stand with them. Frankly as we speak, the Trump | :54:17. | :54:25. | |
presidency has been disintegrating, it has been near meltdown in the | :54:26. | :54:28. | |
White House in the last month. We should not be coming along to help | :54:29. | :54:32. | |
prop it up. We have heard already about the prime minister's rush to | :54:33. | :54:38. | |
go and meet President Trump. We understand why that was post-Brexit, | :54:39. | :54:43. | |
we can all to the point but one of my constituents described that as an | :54:44. | :54:50. | |
inappropriate offer of cordiality. It kind of sums up what a lot of | :54:51. | :54:56. | |
people feel in Cambridge. My view is it turned into such an unstable | :54:57. | :55:02. | |
regime, it is really a big risk. It might not look so bright in the | :55:03. | :55:08. | |
months ahead. Is it really in our national self-interest? Is it really | :55:09. | :55:12. | |
the patriotic option? Is this really the person we would put our trust | :55:13. | :55:16. | |
in? We used to understand that by sharing sovereignty with others we | :55:17. | :55:20. | |
were stronger. Now in the New World which as everyone for themselves, | :55:21. | :55:25. | |
America is a big and powerful country. If it is America first, | :55:26. | :55:30. | |
where does that leave us? I think we should think clearly about that. | :55:31. | :55:34. | |
Another constituent says a relationship with the US is | :55:35. | :55:38. | |
diminished by subordinating our long-term values for trading | :55:39. | :55:42. | |
interests. The special relationship is only as special as the values | :55:43. | :55:46. | |
which underpin it. I understand the difficulty the prime minister has | :55:47. | :55:52. | |
got herself into. But there are many ways out of this. The revelations | :55:53. | :55:56. | |
about the first choice of national security adviser and his potential | :55:57. | :56:00. | |
link with the Russians should surely be more than enough good reason for | :56:01. | :56:08. | |
us to think that enough is enough? If it is about the UK national | :56:09. | :56:11. | |
security and interest then I say think again. Let me conclude by | :56:12. | :56:15. | |
saying in my view Mr Trump is a disgusting man, he represents the | :56:16. | :56:19. | |
very opposite of the values we hold. He should not be welcome here. We | :56:20. | :56:23. | |
are tolerant country but tolerance does not allow that tolerance to be | :56:24. | :56:27. | |
abused. We do not welcome bigots and we do not stand aside when we seek | :56:28. | :56:35. | |
intolerance, hatred on the march. We respond and that response should be | :56:36. | :56:38. | |
for government to withdraw the invitation. It is a pleasure to | :56:39. | :56:44. | |
serve under your chairmanship. I am a teacher by profession and one of | :56:45. | :56:48. | |
the most important thing is that a teacher can give to their pupils is | :56:49. | :56:56. | |
a view of tolerance and respect, of understanding, of knowing that the | :56:57. | :57:00. | |
world is made up of a whole variety of different people who are no | :57:01. | :57:05. | |
better or worse than each other. I became concerned when I heard | :57:06. | :57:12. | |
comments like, grab them by the PC. I was even more concerned when these | :57:13. | :57:17. | |
were dangerously dismissed as locker room talk. Unlike the Member for | :57:18. | :57:23. | |
Gainsborough, I do not know any men who think this or have these | :57:24. | :57:26. | |
thoughts or even discuss them in the locker room but then again I move in | :57:27. | :57:30. | |
different circles to the member from Gainsborough. When Donald Trump was | :57:31. | :57:46. | |
elected... I tweeted, xenophobic, sexist and racist rhetoric has just | :57:47. | :57:51. | |
been legitimised. We should be very afraid. Fox News reported that our | :57:52. | :57:56. | |
first Minister Nicola Sturgeon had urged Trump to reach out to those | :57:57. | :58:01. | |
who felt marginalised. Our view I think we all agree with. I will give | :58:02. | :58:09. | |
way. I appreciate you are trained teacher but could I ask you to | :58:10. | :58:13. | |
project more over the noise of the men -- of the many people outside | :58:14. | :58:19. | |
who are protesting against Trump. I thank my honourable friend for her | :58:20. | :58:22. | |
intervention and many of us may join them after this debate has finished. | :58:23. | :58:29. | |
Now, I will not. Hear, hear. Fox News also quoted my tweet and | :58:30. | :58:35. | |
there's opened the floodgates. I have a whole pile of them and I will | :58:36. | :58:40. | |
not treat you to the wall selection but I will read a couple. Mind your | :58:41. | :58:46. | |
damn business and stay the hell out of politics. The silent majority has | :58:47. | :58:52. | |
spoken, we do not want to end up like Europe is pure country. We | :58:53. | :58:56. | |
kicked your as once, we can do it again if you give us a reason. It | :58:57. | :59:06. | |
goes on. Here's another one. Keep your vulgar comments on your side of | :59:07. | :59:08. | |
the pond. Germany would have run over you in the 1940s. My personal | :59:09. | :59:14. | |
favourite was from the geographically challenged Randy from | :59:15. | :59:20. | |
Dallas. He tweeted, it didn't, thick and foolish is the order of the day | :59:21. | :59:25. | |
for Carol Monaghan. Australia should be very afraid. But regardless of | :59:26. | :59:37. | |
why people voted the way they did, at Pandora's box of heat has been | :59:38. | :59:43. | |
opened. The right-wing has become involved, both in the United States | :59:44. | :59:48. | |
and across Europe and this is something we should all be worried | :59:49. | :59:54. | |
about. -- emboldened. Dark rhetoric which should never be uttered is now | :59:55. | :59:58. | |
being freely expressed. What teachers now tell the classes? How | :59:59. | :00:03. | |
do they teach them tolerance and respect? Not only has Trump been | :00:04. | :00:09. | |
elected but he has been offered a state visit. How can teachers defend | :00:10. | :00:15. | |
tolerance, how can you stand up to their pupils, how can he stand up to | :00:16. | :00:20. | |
bullying, and xenophobia in schools when we roll out the red carpet to | :00:21. | :00:25. | |
him? I have heard a number of people talking about it is in the national | :00:26. | :00:29. | |
interest. I will tell you what is in the national interest, showing an | :00:30. | :00:33. | |
example to our young people. Telling them that these views are not to be | :00:34. | :00:46. | |
accepted. They are not to be tolerated and we should be | :00:47. | :00:48. | |
defending, defending those who have moderate views and moderate | :00:49. | :00:49. | |
positions. I stand here in support of the more | :00:50. | :00:59. | |
than 3000 constituent of mine who has signed this petition and the | :01:00. | :01:02. | |
many more who have e-mailed me urging me to speak out against this | :01:03. | :01:06. | |
point might guess, I will. We share a boundary, more than 5000 of my | :01:07. | :01:16. | |
constituents, compared to 107 -- more than 5000 signed off my | :01:17. | :01:20. | |
constituents find this. The number of members want to contribute this | :01:21. | :01:23. | |
evening, the number of people outside, does she agree with me that | :01:24. | :01:26. | |
the petitions committee and procedure committee need to look at | :01:27. | :01:29. | |
ways of extending the time and space that is available for this kind of | :01:30. | :01:34. | |
debate in the future? Absolutely. I thank him for that intervention. Of | :01:35. | :01:37. | |
course, one of the things I said as soon as they arrived this afternoon | :01:38. | :01:41. | |
for this debate was, why was this not in the main chamber? Obviously, | :01:42. | :01:45. | |
for many members are wanting to speak today and I am sure the main | :01:46. | :01:50. | |
chamber is a lot less busy than it is here this afternoon. So, just to | :01:51. | :01:57. | |
conclude, I agree with my constituents, with the overwhelming | :01:58. | :02:00. | |
view of my constituents, this state visit should not go ahead in the | :02:01. | :02:10. | |
national interest. Mr Alistair Carmichael, but before he speaks can | :02:11. | :02:15. | |
we cut it down to four minutes? It is a pleasure to take part in this | :02:16. | :02:19. | |
debate, to serve under your chairmanship. I will congratulate | :02:20. | :02:22. | |
the petitions committee for bringing it to others afternoon. Indeed, in | :02:23. | :02:27. | |
particular I congratulate all those who set up and find these petitions. | :02:28. | :02:32. | |
For them to see a direct influence of that political activism on the | :02:33. | :02:37. | |
business of this House has got to be a good and positive development. The | :02:38. | :02:41. | |
argument brought forward by those who support the extension of an | :02:42. | :02:47. | |
invitation of his thought to president Trump, as I understood it | :02:48. | :02:49. | |
to be most thoughtfully expressed by the German of the Foreign Affairs | :02:50. | :02:54. | |
Select Committee, is essentially this is a spending of a measure of | :02:55. | :03:01. | |
political capital, for which there is to be a return. As the German | :03:02. | :03:08. | |
budget, the Prime Minister won an important reaffirmation of the | :03:09. | :03:11. | |
special relationship. Now, I have to say to those, all of those who have | :03:12. | :03:18. | |
advanced but argument, where is the evidence that that is in fact the | :03:19. | :03:22. | |
case? In fact, having offered president Trump a state visit, they | :03:23. | :03:27. | |
offer having been accepted, we have since seen a very different range of | :03:28. | :03:33. | |
views coming from him which are not particularly helpful, particularly | :03:34. | :03:38. | |
in relation to America's future engagement through Nato, the | :03:39. | :03:40. | |
relationship with Russia, for example. He is making a very | :03:41. | :03:47. | |
important point, do they not indeed recall another British Prime | :03:48. | :03:49. | |
Minister, one who did many good things, but was deeply naive in the | :03:50. | :03:54. | |
ability he thought he had to influence an American president and | :03:55. | :03:59. | |
where that led us? Indeed, and I had cause to reflect this weekend in | :04:00. | :04:02. | |
relation to that particular former Prime Minister. My other concern is | :04:03. | :04:11. | |
that we may have spent this capital in this way, and it may or may not | :04:12. | :04:16. | |
ultimately be effective, but this is weak one of a four-year term. What | :04:17. | :04:24. | |
having offered a state visit at this time are going to offer the next | :04:25. | :04:28. | |
time we want to get a favourable response? Will it be the crown | :04:29. | :04:34. | |
Jewels header who knows? Just about anything is possible. Essentially, | :04:35. | :04:41. | |
what we are here talking about is the question of judgment and in my | :04:42. | :04:45. | |
view the Prime Minister, in the exercise of judgment, got it | :04:46. | :04:49. | |
catastrophically wrong. Not just to offer a state visit but to do to | :04:50. | :04:55. | |
seven days after his inauguration. This was not something that she just | :04:56. | :04:58. | |
decided on the bar of the moment. We all know the Prime Minister well | :04:59. | :05:01. | |
enough to know that this is not something she would have blurted out | :05:02. | :05:04. | |
to fill an awkward pause in conversation. The question is, what | :05:05. | :05:09. | |
was the motivation for this? My personal suspicion is that she was | :05:10. | :05:14. | |
perhaps a little bit spooked by seeing the pictures of Nigel Farage | :05:15. | :05:20. | |
in Trump Towers following the election in November, or it might be | :05:21. | :05:23. | |
of the honourable member for Gordon suggested trying to pursue questions | :05:24. | :05:29. | |
of trade deals post Brexit. Whatever they motivation, it has left us | :05:30. | :05:34. | |
looking desperate and craven and rushing to embrace a presidency when | :05:35. | :05:37. | |
the rest of the world is rushing away from it. It is also worth | :05:38. | :05:43. | |
remembering, the things that presidency involves, in particular | :05:44. | :05:47. | |
my own personal concern, his determination, or an avowed | :05:48. | :05:49. | |
intention, to resurrect the use of torture. I am going to four minutes | :05:50. | :05:55. | |
and I do not have any more injury time, as it is called. Water | :05:56. | :06:02. | |
boarding or something a hell of a lot worse was the expression. I | :06:03. | :06:06. | |
asked the Foreign Secretary about whether he agrees that with him, he | :06:07. | :06:10. | |
said he did not discuss operational matters. It is not an operational | :06:11. | :06:14. | |
matter whether we share our intelligence with a country that | :06:15. | :06:19. | |
condones the use of torture. That is a matter of policy for every other | :06:20. | :06:22. | |
country in the world and it should be a matter of policy for the United | :06:23. | :06:30. | |
States of America as well. I have no issue with the Prime Minister | :06:31. | :06:33. | |
seeking to influence the president of the United States. But she should | :06:34. | :06:37. | |
be doing that in a way that engages the relationship that we have | :06:38. | :06:41. | |
enjoyed in the past, she should be seeking to build on that and if, and | :06:42. | :06:46. | |
only if, she is then successful in that should offer such as the one | :06:47. | :06:51. | |
she has made an extended. This presumes, of course, the president | :06:52. | :06:56. | |
Trump will be influenced. I see little evidence to support that | :06:57. | :07:00. | |
contention. Even those few benign influence of around him do not seem | :07:01. | :07:05. | |
able to do that. I start from the position, Mr Turner, of somebody who | :07:06. | :07:11. | |
balanced, values the special relationship I understand it is not | :07:12. | :07:15. | |
between a government and administration, it is between our | :07:16. | :07:18. | |
two peoples. -- as somebody who values the special relationship. | :07:19. | :07:21. | |
That is why our shared values and history makes it special and | :07:22. | :07:24. | |
enduring and that is what the Prime Minister risks doing severe damage | :07:25. | :07:32. | |
to today. I do not just mean the debate in | :07:33. | :07:35. | |
Westminster Hall but the wider debate would be conducted in a calm | :07:36. | :07:40. | |
and rational fashion. Well expressed that hope, I suppose the past hour | :07:41. | :07:46. | |
and 40 minutes would indicate that may be hauled rather than an | :07:47. | :07:51. | |
expectation. But nonetheless, it has been debated widely outside and | :07:52. | :07:54. | |
there are many outside who do not share my view. My view is that | :07:55. | :08:01. | |
candidate, and Mr Trump made some deplorable and vile comments which | :08:02. | :08:08. | |
are indefensible, cannot be defended morally, politically or in any other | :08:09. | :08:15. | |
way. But he is the president, the democratically elected president, of | :08:16. | :08:18. | |
the United States of America. As far as I am aware, 62.9 million people | :08:19. | :08:26. | |
voted for the now president Trump and the electoral college system | :08:27. | :08:30. | |
delivered him the presidency. But Mr Turner, this is the point I wish to | :08:31. | :08:35. | |
labour on in the couple of minutes that I have, we had eight years ago | :08:36. | :08:41. | |
the election of the then president like Obama. We were told at that | :08:42. | :08:46. | |
time that here was a new man, here was a man whose slogan was, "Yes, we | :08:47. | :08:54. | |
can,", he was going to introduce a radical way of liberal ideas that | :08:55. | :08:57. | |
would bring the United States of America will into the 21st century | :08:58. | :09:04. | |
and would liberate and emancipate that nation state of the great | :09:05. | :09:11. | |
liberty that it has had for over 200 years. And after eight years of his | :09:12. | :09:18. | |
presidency, according to some, over 60 million Americans, after having | :09:19. | :09:25. | |
eight years of Obama's presidency, elected a bigoted, misogynistic, | :09:26. | :09:33. | |
racist, paranoid, the level is wonderful. How did they do that | :09:34. | :09:39. | |
after eight years of the great liberal being in charge You can keep | :09:40. | :09:40. | |
up to date with -- vino for Beck, as person. Across | :09:41. | :09:57. | |
the free world, Mr Turner, there is an isolation, not in isolationism of | :09:58. | :10:01. | |
president Trump, but an isolation of people. Whether it is in the United | :10:02. | :10:06. | |
Kingdom, whether in the USA, and we will probably see in the | :10:07. | :10:10. | |
Netherlands, in France and Germany. The rising of people who have had | :10:11. | :10:16. | |
enough of the establishment, because it is the establishment that the | :10:17. | :10:20. | |
blame for the plight. And it does not do for people to patronise them | :10:21. | :10:26. | |
and say, well, we will take account of your fears and concerns. You have | :10:27. | :10:32. | |
perceptions, they are not really accurate but we understand they are | :10:33. | :10:35. | |
perceptions. That will not wash. It did not wash in America, it did not | :10:36. | :10:40. | |
wash with the Brexit boat and we will wait and see whether it washes | :10:41. | :10:44. | |
in much of continental Europe. It is time the establishment, the bubble, | :10:45. | :10:48. | |
whether in Westminster, whether in Brussels, whether in Washington, | :10:49. | :10:52. | |
walk up to the reality that people want to see and hear their | :10:53. | :10:56. | |
government, their elected representatives, representing them, | :10:57. | :11:02. | |
rather than simply going through the motions of establishing further | :11:03. | :11:06. | |
bubbles and getting... Retreating into their bubble even more so. Mr | :11:07. | :11:12. | |
Turner, I do not endorse some of the things president Trump has said. He | :11:13. | :11:16. | |
has been invited, we should ensure that invite goes ahead and we should | :11:17. | :11:21. | |
also say to Mr Trump, "Some of the things you have said are | :11:22. | :11:23. | |
unacceptable and if you think the pendulum has swung too far to the | :11:24. | :11:28. | |
left, please, Mr Trump, do not allow it to swing too far to the right." I | :11:29. | :11:38. | |
want to congratulate the procedures committee for having this debate. My | :11:39. | :11:42. | |
constituency is the most diverse constituency in Europe and for that | :11:43. | :11:46. | |
I am very, very proud. Almost everybody has something to say about | :11:47. | :11:50. | |
Trump and America. The thing is this, Mr Turner, the UK hands, | :11:51. | :11:58. | |
always has had, a close relationship with the United States. It is | :11:59. | :12:02. | |
important to continue that special relationship. But that special | :12:03. | :12:04. | |
relationship comes with responsibilities. We, today, | :12:05. | :12:10. | |
speaking our Parliament, which is older than United States itself, and | :12:11. | :12:15. | |
we have a responsibility as the elder, if you like, to guide that | :12:16. | :12:19. | |
special relationship. It is often said that when America sneezes, the | :12:20. | :12:25. | |
UK catches a cold. Right now, America has a pretty nasty virus. It | :12:26. | :12:30. | |
is important that virus does not spread. We have to stop the spread | :12:31. | :12:36. | |
of that virus, because the closeness of our special relationship and the | :12:37. | :12:42. | |
open wound that we have that was created by Brexit leaves of both | :12:43. | :12:46. | |
vulnerable. We need to stop this contagion from becoming an epidemic | :12:47. | :12:52. | |
that leads to a pandemic from which the free world may never recover. | :12:53. | :12:57. | |
There is lots of talk about the negotiations of the Prime Minister | :12:58. | :13:02. | |
date and delivered to be able to deliver... To continue the schools, | :13:03. | :13:06. | |
working relationship so I say this, we cannot sell our souls and what we | :13:07. | :13:11. | |
believe in in order to be able to sell our goods and services. It is a | :13:12. | :13:16. | |
price far too high to pay. The antidote to this virus is building | :13:17. | :13:22. | |
bridges not wall. The antidote to this virus is listening to the | :13:23. | :13:25. | |
thousands of people who have spoken, you sign this petition, who are | :13:26. | :13:29. | |
outside Parliament right now that we can hear cheering and chanting. We | :13:30. | :13:35. | |
hear people, they have come out to March, people who have never marched | :13:36. | :13:38. | |
before, are outside right now because they believe in something. | :13:39. | :13:41. | |
They believe in Hope not hate. Edmund Burke said that all that is | :13:42. | :13:47. | |
necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing. I am | :13:48. | :13:54. | |
sure, Mr Turner, that he wanted to mention him in that speech and it is | :13:55. | :13:58. | |
a very wise statement. -- he wanted to mention women in his speech. | :13:59. | :14:02. | |
Hundreds of thousands of women took to the street and were joined by | :14:03. | :14:07. | |
greatly by men, boys, gay, straight, people of all religion and none and | :14:08. | :14:11. | |
it is time that the United Kingdom needs to be united in its voice | :14:12. | :14:15. | |
against racism, bigotry and misogynist and, anti-Semitism, and | :14:16. | :14:20. | |
all that other division that has given from the White House. People | :14:21. | :14:24. | |
said today that he is not racist because winger-mac to me, that is | :14:25. | :14:29. | |
the theme of saying how can he be a murderer? A murderer can be a | :14:30. | :14:33. | |
murderer and still have friends who are alive. It does not matter. He is | :14:34. | :14:37. | |
still a racist and misogynistic. We affect each other and Martin | :14:38. | :14:43. | |
Woodruff -- Martin Luther King put it quite well, he said he cannot be | :14:44. | :14:47. | |
what he ought to be until you are what you are to be, that is the | :14:48. | :14:51. | |
inter-related structure of reality. We are bound together by a single | :14:52. | :14:55. | |
garment of destiny and we need each other in order to move forward. | :14:56. | :15:00. | |
There is no way around it. We have to work with other people. It is | :15:01. | :15:04. | |
fine, you know, president Trump committee as a president, he can | :15:05. | :15:08. | |
come and visit. But not a state visit. That is taking it a step too | :15:09. | :15:14. | |
far because his message is not about togetherness. It is all about | :15:15. | :15:17. | |
building more than imposing bans. It is not about the truth but stopped | :15:18. | :15:21. | |
when he speaks and you criticise or you question what he said, he cries | :15:22. | :15:26. | |
that it is fake news. There is a real issue and problem that we had | :15:27. | :15:28. | |
to address. To tie in 1845 so we have to move | :15:29. | :15:50. | |
on. -- the time is 1845. I will conclude to give my honourable | :15:51. | :15:54. | |
friend some time to speak. The whole world is watching and the whole | :15:55. | :15:58. | |
world is watching the decision we make in Parliament and we cannot be | :15:59. | :16:03. | |
on the wrong side of history. Thank you very much, it is a privilege to | :16:04. | :16:09. | |
start under your -- to serve under your chairmanship. I would like to | :16:10. | :16:13. | |
start as someone who loves America very dearly. I am proud to be one of | :16:14. | :16:18. | |
the Fulbright scholars in this place, I spent a happy two years in | :16:19. | :16:24. | |
America. I is crisscrossed the country and I learned about its | :16:25. | :16:30. | |
warmth, its beauty, is energy, enterprise, beauty and generosity | :16:31. | :16:34. | |
and resolution in the face of adversity. These are all the values | :16:35. | :16:38. | |
we expect a President of United States to epitomise. These were the | :16:39. | :16:43. | |
values of President Washington, whose birthday we mark today. It was | :16:44. | :16:47. | |
once said that President Washington could not tell a lie. This president | :16:48. | :16:51. | |
seems divided of President Washington, whose birthday we mark | :16:52. | :16:54. | |
today. It was once said that President Washington could not tell | :16:55. | :16:56. | |
a lie. This president seems divided difficult to tell the truth. | :16:57. | :17:08. | |
We need a shared stand against disunity, intolerance, hatred. That | :17:09. | :17:12. | |
is what we should be celebrating with the presidential state visit to | :17:13. | :17:17. | |
the United Kingdom. That is what we are not going to get. My fear is | :17:18. | :17:26. | |
this visit will not be shipped -- showcase for the shared values. It | :17:27. | :17:28. | |
will be a showcase for the divisions between us. We must ask what will | :17:29. | :17:33. | |
greet President Trump when he gets there? I would argue we will get the | :17:34. | :17:38. | |
kind of pro-dash-mac protest Lisi outside. It will make the pit -- | :17:39. | :17:42. | |
protest outside look like a tea party. What we hope will be a | :17:43. | :17:48. | |
special relationship will emerge as a strained relationship. If I | :17:49. | :17:53. | |
thought we could take the president Fran non-alcoholic pint or a cup of | :17:54. | :18:01. | |
tea or take him out for a curry in Birmingham and sent him away a | :18:02. | :18:03. | |
better man, I would be all for rolling out the red carpet but I | :18:04. | :18:08. | |
think he has shown he is not a man who treasures to be conversations. | :18:09. | :18:15. | |
He treasures one week conversations, ideally composed of 140 characters. | :18:16. | :18:20. | |
Other members said we have entertained all sorts which is true. | :18:21. | :18:26. | |
Diplomacy is not a business you can conduct conversations with your | :18:27. | :18:32. | |
friends only. But as the Member for Cambridge said we hold America tour | :18:33. | :18:36. | |
of higher standard because they are our friends. We shared those values | :18:37. | :18:42. | |
which we pioneered in this Parliament, we gave those values to | :18:43. | :18:47. | |
the Pilgrim Fathers who took them to that continent which became the | :18:48. | :18:51. | |
American Constitution. Those are the values we should be celebrating. I | :18:52. | :18:54. | |
will not give way because time is short. I fear that nothing would be | :18:55. | :19:02. | |
left unsaid in this visit. This is a problem because diplomacy sometimes | :19:03. | :19:08. | |
things are better left unsaid. -- in diplomacy. Nothing would be left | :19:09. | :19:13. | |
unsaid, we would hear the sirens and the protests and my fear is that | :19:14. | :19:17. | |
that would be misinterpreted in parts of America, it would be seen | :19:18. | :19:23. | |
as antipathy to America which is not something we want to strengthen or | :19:24. | :19:31. | |
reinforced the special relationship. History is littered with British | :19:32. | :19:38. | |
Prime Minister is who overestimated their influence with American | :19:39. | :19:41. | |
presidents and I fear our Prime Minister is about to add turning to | :19:42. | :19:46. | |
the cast list. I think this state visit was a mistake. It is hard to | :19:47. | :19:51. | |
withdraw the offer now and our best hope is we keep it short because I | :19:52. | :19:58. | |
do not think it will be sweet. Thank you very much indeed, it is a | :19:59. | :20:03. | |
pleasure to serve under your chairmanship. Can I ask members who | :20:04. | :20:07. | |
are still here this evening to close their eyes and just think for one | :20:08. | :20:13. | |
minute, if we were talking about any other person, any other leader in | :20:14. | :20:20. | |
the world, wherever they might come from, would we be standing in such | :20:21. | :20:25. | |
defence of him? I think perhaps not. We should think about what that says | :20:26. | :20:30. | |
about us. To say it does not matter what the president of the United | :20:31. | :20:36. | |
States says because he is a rich, white man, I fear that is exactly | :20:37. | :20:43. | |
what it says. We had talk of others who had been invited on state visits | :20:44. | :20:46. | |
to this country but I would ask those who raise that issue, which | :20:47. | :20:51. | |
other head of state has been invited on a state visit who pose a threat | :20:52. | :20:55. | |
to our national security and insulted a member of the Royal | :20:56. | :20:59. | |
family? I think the editor that is none. I will not give way. In | :21:00. | :21:07. | |
relation to comments made by the Member for New Forest East, when he | :21:08. | :21:14. | |
spoke of passive righteousness, a very noble past that is. I feel we | :21:15. | :21:20. | |
have been here before. Many of this year, including the honourable | :21:21. | :21:28. | |
member for Bradford West, who spoke about inviting him over to say how | :21:29. | :21:31. | |
we live in this country and how we have a tolerant society of which we | :21:32. | :21:35. | |
are proud. If anyone really thinks that will make much of a difference | :21:36. | :21:43. | |
at all, I really do comment on their innocence and this matter. Moving on | :21:44. | :21:48. | |
to the comment that was made about Trump being refreshing. I can | :21:49. | :21:54. | |
understand by the benches opposite find it refreshing when an elected | :21:55. | :21:59. | |
leader does actually do what he says he will do during his campaign. They | :22:00. | :22:04. | |
are unfamiliar with the concept certainly. I find it rather poor | :22:05. | :22:08. | |
warrant the use of the word refreshing. That takes me on to the | :22:09. | :22:13. | |
comments made by the Member for Gainsborough when he said, which one | :22:14. | :22:18. | |
of us has not made a ridiculous sexual comment in the past? That is | :22:19. | :22:26. | |
unacceptable. It is unacceptable that the member even thinks it's the | :22:27. | :22:28. | |
right thing to bring into this forum, it is never ever OK to make a | :22:29. | :22:35. | |
comment of a sexual nature to anybody. I speak for all of the | :22:36. | :22:41. | |
women in this House, if not some of those men, when we say that the | :22:42. | :22:44. | |
women that in this House have had enough of it and we will not put up | :22:45. | :22:53. | |
with it any more. This debate is not about how the USA voted. We know | :22:54. | :22:59. | |
there were democratic elections although it was President Trump to | :23:00. | :23:03. | |
cast aspersions on whether some of the people voted who had the right | :23:04. | :23:09. | |
to do so. It is about who we are as a country, as a country made up of | :23:10. | :23:16. | |
four nations. I think the voices outside are perhaps more | :23:17. | :23:20. | |
demonstrative of who we are as a country than some of the voices we | :23:21. | :23:25. | |
have heard and hear today. I believe... Yes, I will. I think | :23:26. | :23:34. | |
she's making a very important point, the rate of the Americans to choose | :23:35. | :23:37. | |
their own president but there's debate is about our values and our | :23:38. | :23:42. | |
constituents. This Parliament is an embodiment of our values in this | :23:43. | :23:48. | |
country. To paraphrase Jane Austen, either shades of Parliament to be | :23:49. | :23:54. | |
just polluted? I thank her very much. My honourable friend has not | :23:55. | :23:59. | |
yet spoken which is why I allowed and in intervention. Everyone's | :24:00. | :24:04. | |
voice should be heard. I just realised... The honourable lady is | :24:05. | :24:11. | |
making a very powerful message but I would like to take her back to a | :24:12. | :24:15. | |
point about heads of state. Many members you have mentioned some | :24:16. | :24:22. | |
unsavoury figures who have been afforded state visits. Not long ago | :24:23. | :24:26. | |
we rolled out the red carpet for the any of Kuwait. If you're gay, there | :24:27. | :24:32. | |
is the chance you will be long in prison for this. Does she think we | :24:33. | :24:40. | |
are traipsing into any area of double standards hear? -- the ruler | :24:41. | :24:48. | |
of Kuwait. I thank him and they weird it is in our national | :24:49. | :24:53. | |
interest, we should seek to work constructively with governments with | :24:54. | :24:56. | |
whom we agree and disagree but I refer to my point about our national | :24:57. | :25:01. | |
security and insults to the Royal Family. We must demonstrate | :25:02. | :25:10. | |
leadership. We encourage people who visit this country to raise their | :25:11. | :25:14. | |
game. The current president of the United States is not demonstrating | :25:15. | :25:18. | |
positive leadership on the world stage or is someone who would | :25:19. | :25:23. | |
benefit from a first-hand example of democracy nor is acting in a Wii in | :25:24. | :25:28. | |
our national interest. Presence of United States have been considered | :25:29. | :25:32. | |
to be readers of the free world up till now. We have had good and not | :25:33. | :25:37. | |
so good presidents. While we agree with some of their policies, each | :25:38. | :25:42. | |
has been committed to upholding the Constitution of the United States | :25:43. | :25:45. | |
and promoting freedom and justice across the world. I consider myself | :25:46. | :25:57. | |
a friend of the United States and pleas of our country's strong links. | :25:58. | :26:00. | |
I have seen first-hand the specialism and care with which the | :26:01. | :26:03. | |
US administration deals with their friends across the world when a | :26:04. | :26:05. | |
visit but President Trump does not follow in the spit steps of the | :26:06. | :26:12. | |
giants of American history. -- in the footsteps. His actions have | :26:13. | :26:15. | |
undermined the American Constitution. It is not just by | :26:16. | :26:22. | |
inviting him we are setting aside his deplorable personal contact -- | :26:23. | :26:30. | |
conduct, this is a man... I hear groans from the back. This is a man | :26:31. | :26:35. | |
who says about the Duchess of Cambridge, who would not take Kate's | :26:36. | :26:39. | |
picture and make lots of money if she does the nude sunbathing thing? | :26:40. | :26:44. | |
How humiliating for any family to welcome someone like that to their | :26:45. | :26:50. | |
home and we are asking the Royal family to do just that. I oppose | :26:51. | :26:54. | |
this is it not just because of this vile behaviour but also because of | :26:55. | :26:58. | |
his action as president, he has signed illegal and unconstitutional | :26:59. | :27:02. | |
executive orders which contravene the United States obligations under | :27:03. | :27:08. | |
the Geneva Convention, he undermines the independence of the judiciary, | :27:09. | :27:14. | |
he has rolled back the voting act on the right of Americans to vote by | :27:15. | :27:17. | |
falsely claiming voting fraud is taking place on a massive scale | :27:18. | :27:21. | |
without a single shred of evidence. He has undermined the free press. He | :27:22. | :27:29. | |
called any Paul against his position fake news. He speaks of the press | :27:30. | :27:36. | |
being the enemy of the American people. He has endorsed the use of | :27:37. | :27:42. | |
war crimes by US forces abroad. They deliberately targets innocent | :27:43. | :27:47. | |
civilians in direct contravention of international law. His actions are | :27:48. | :27:51. | |
morally and legally wrong and in conflict with our own international | :27:52. | :27:56. | |
interest. Following the issue of the executive order banning entry to the | :27:57. | :28:01. | |
US from a number of Muslim countries, the Home Secretary said | :28:02. | :28:05. | |
the sources of terrorism are not to be found in the sources were the | :28:06. | :28:09. | |
president is necessarily looking for them. He is not combating terrorism, | :28:10. | :28:16. | |
he is boosting terrorism. He has adopted a warped view which gives | :28:17. | :28:21. | |
aim to terrorism. He says it is Islam against the West. What a | :28:22. | :28:28. | |
dangerous path to take us down. As we saw last week, during the | :28:29. | :28:34. | |
extraordinary press conference, where his main aim is to deflect | :28:35. | :28:41. | |
attention to his links with Putin and Russia, he is either a complete | :28:42. | :28:47. | |
idiot or an enormous liar. I do not think he is an idiot, he has been | :28:48. | :28:51. | |
successful in achieving his goals. He has a plan for the means to carry | :28:52. | :28:56. | |
it out and I want to join my friends in the United States by defending | :28:57. | :29:01. | |
the constitution. This is not just about governance and governments but | :29:02. | :29:07. | |
about people in the United States who protested against the action of | :29:08. | :29:10. | |
their president. Women, men and children alike who stood beside | :29:11. | :29:15. | |
refugees when the Muslim ban was put in place. Who will speak for them? I | :29:16. | :29:22. | |
think we should. If we accommodate trump on an official visit, lending | :29:23. | :29:27. | |
him a cloak of respectability and hope that we will be able to change | :29:28. | :29:33. | |
his dangerous policies, we will be carrying on this spectacularly | :29:34. | :29:37. | |
unsuccessful tactics of those Tory MPs in this chamber who attended | :29:38. | :29:44. | |
this debate one year ago and dismissed him. Those that chose | :29:45. | :29:47. | |
previously to ridicule them must be wondering why they did that. As we | :29:48. | :29:53. | |
have heard so often from the Prime Minister, we are supposed to be | :29:54. | :29:57. | |
demonstrating global leadership, in our actions we have demonstrated | :29:58. | :30:00. | |
nothing other than we have failed in their duty to do that. We are indeed | :30:01. | :30:06. | |
following in his suit debts and I do not intend to go in that direction. | :30:07. | :30:12. | |
It is a pleasure to serve under your chairmanship. I am grateful for the | :30:13. | :30:19. | |
opportunity to speak in this debate, not least because my constituency | :30:20. | :30:22. | |
has the third highest number of signatures on the petition, so it is | :30:23. | :30:26. | |
a happy coincidence that I have had the opportunity to respond on behalf | :30:27. | :30:31. | |
of the opposition. Mr Turner, we know the petition is approaching the | :30:32. | :30:35. | |
2 million mark. We know from the hundreds of letters we have received | :30:36. | :30:38. | |
in our officers, and from the thousands that joined in one myself | :30:39. | :30:45. | |
and the Member for Brent Central went on the public protest earlier | :30:46. | :30:47. | |
this month, that there is immense public concern not only about the | :30:48. | :30:53. | |
behaviour and confrontational nature of the President's approach, but | :30:54. | :30:59. | |
also the position that our own government has taken in relation to | :31:00. | :31:06. | |
the President's livid. The right honourable member for Newport West | :31:07. | :31:11. | |
gave some excellent examples in his opening contribution, and so many | :31:12. | :31:16. | |
members have made passionate speeches this evening. We know so | :31:17. | :31:21. | |
well from what the Member for Trotman said that the United States | :31:22. | :31:26. | |
is one of her closest allies and strongest trading partners, although | :31:27. | :31:30. | |
I would hasten to add that they were not the only partners in the world | :31:31. | :31:34. | |
wars that were fought. There were some other very important partners | :31:35. | :31:39. | |
from the Commonwealth partners. We should not forget history, it is | :31:40. | :31:43. | |
very important. -- the Commonwealth countries. The importance really is | :31:44. | :31:46. | |
about the relationship that it was great to hear the member also from | :31:47. | :31:50. | |
Birmingham's speaking about his experience of studying in the US, | :31:51. | :31:53. | |
because there is nothing like an experience at university to really | :31:54. | :31:57. | |
hammer home that sense of friendship. Now, we have... Of | :31:58. | :32:04. | |
course. Does she agree with me on that point also the staff that work | :32:05. | :32:09. | |
at places like the American State Department, their consulates and | :32:10. | :32:15. | |
embassies, I spent 18 months working for the American consulate in | :32:16. | :32:18. | |
Edinburgh and was with them on the evening of the election and can see | :32:19. | :32:22. | |
how devastated they were at the thought president Trump was being | :32:23. | :32:24. | |
elected. They are now at the forefront of having to visit any | :32:25. | :32:27. | |
public and work with the public when he is making such a poor | :32:28. | :32:30. | |
understatements. I thank the Member for that intervention and did rather | :32:31. | :32:37. | |
feel of sympathy for the woman who was quite unceremoniously sacked | :32:38. | :32:40. | |
following the imposition of the ban, and having run a local authority | :32:41. | :32:45. | |
myself, I know how he did elected members can get and decide to run | :32:46. | :32:48. | |
into the chamber or white house and suddenly decide this is the policy | :32:49. | :32:52. | |
of the day and the poor old staff have to respond and think up how | :32:53. | :32:57. | |
this policy can actually come into effect. That is why I suppose | :32:58. | :33:01. | |
certain states have actually lead to question the actual legal basis for | :33:02. | :33:09. | |
the famous and so-called Muslim ban. Just to comment briefly, Mr Turner, | :33:10. | :33:16. | |
on the issues that we really should be talking about today, around | :33:17. | :33:20. | |
tackling international crime and terrorism, working together to | :33:21. | :33:22. | |
address the mass movement of people across the globe and the reinforcing | :33:23. | :33:27. | |
international policies to combat climate change. Sadly, instead, we | :33:28. | :33:32. | |
are somehow fallen into the trap of responding confrontation early to | :33:33. | :33:38. | |
somehow making policy pronouncements by Twitter. I do hope that we can | :33:39. | :33:44. | |
right the ship again and get back to our more measured way of discussing, | :33:45. | :33:48. | |
debating and taking a little more time to consider the importance of | :33:49. | :33:52. | |
our foreign policy. Returning briefly to the language of the | :33:53. | :33:56. | |
petition, one concern outlined in the text of the British and bloggers | :33:57. | :33:59. | |
of the potential embarrassment a state visit may cause to Her | :34:00. | :34:04. | |
Majesty. However, a you're there is a greater concern. That proceeding | :34:05. | :34:07. | |
with the organisation of a state visit whilst he remained intent upon | :34:08. | :34:11. | |
enforcing his title, travel ban on nationals from various countries | :34:12. | :34:16. | |
would send the wrong message to the White House right now, when we are | :34:17. | :34:20. | |
trying to establish a relationship of equals. The international | :34:21. | :34:25. | |
community, and indeed the sizeable Gasparotto Mac from the band | :34:26. | :34:28. | |
countries, do resent your inner constituencies. -- do reside here in | :34:29. | :34:35. | |
our constituencies. It is not about one group has been singled out, it | :34:36. | :34:38. | |
is the fact that any group has been singled out because it is the nature | :34:39. | :34:42. | |
of that discrimination which is so random that really strikes the end | :34:43. | :34:48. | |
the hearts of so many. We know that the German Chancellor, Angela | :34:49. | :34:51. | |
Merkel, took the president to task on the travel ban and how it | :34:52. | :34:55. | |
amounted to a breach of the refugee Convention. I think many would | :34:56. | :34:59. | |
expect the same of the Prime Minister of the UK, and as such I | :35:00. | :35:03. | |
share the disappointment of hundreds of thousands of citizens he felt | :35:04. | :35:06. | |
totally let down by the lack of robust readership, not least because | :35:07. | :35:12. | |
it simply worrying message that our foreign policy is overwhelmingly | :35:13. | :35:16. | |
focused as determined by trade but I welcome a commitment for the | :35:17. | :35:19. | |
Minister that we have a more rounded foreign policy, just trade but the | :35:20. | :35:23. | |
importance of human rights and the importance of national security. | :35:24. | :35:27. | |
Presidents of the United States have often made official visits, as so | :35:28. | :35:32. | |
many have mentioned today. Maybe they have come for summit meetings | :35:33. | :35:36. | |
or other evidence within months of the inauguration, however as has | :35:37. | :35:41. | |
been made so clear today, state visits do require an invitation and | :35:42. | :35:46. | |
historically have taken place over a considerably longer period, | :35:47. | :35:49. | |
following the inauguration, than the one currently proposed for president | :35:50. | :35:54. | |
Trump. I thought the Member for wand and made a very important point, | :35:55. | :35:58. | |
that perhaps in a more considered approach, we could ask that one of | :35:59. | :36:02. | |
her committee 's review our approach to state visits. That would also I | :36:03. | :36:08. | |
think protect a Prime Minister who perhaps hot on the hop abroad could | :36:09. | :36:15. | |
say that there was a system of going through something whereby | :36:16. | :36:17. | |
parliament, she could be protected by Parliament in that way, rather | :36:18. | :36:21. | |
than perhaps fitting out in what was rather unfortunate and risky | :36:22. | :36:26. | |
endeavour. Little was she in the air and suddenly the ban had been | :36:27. | :36:29. | |
announced and she was really caught in a position where she had to | :36:30. | :36:32. | |
respond so quickly to that, whereas had she been able to say due | :36:33. | :36:36. | |
process, we have a process for deciding these things and we will | :36:37. | :36:41. | |
let you know, I think that would have been a much more diplomatic, | :36:42. | :36:45. | |
considered and sensible approach. I do hope that the Minister will | :36:46. | :36:52. | |
comment on the member's suggestion. As the Member for Hampstead and | :36:53. | :36:56. | |
Kilburn pointed out, Prime Minister announced the invitation just a week | :36:57. | :36:59. | |
after he took office, so perhaps a little more thought on the timing of | :37:00. | :37:03. | |
it would have been much more helpful, and would perhaps have led | :37:04. | :37:08. | |
to this concern by our own citizens, who we can hear outside tonight. -- | :37:09. | :37:14. | |
less concern. Other members have also pointed out quite eloquently | :37:15. | :37:18. | |
the importance of our values around women's rights. Andy, the Member for | :37:19. | :37:26. | |
Bradford West talking about her own constituency, where clearly messages | :37:27. | :37:30. | |
around misogyny and racism were so unwelcome. So, to sum up, Mr Turner, | :37:31. | :37:39. | |
we share the concern of so many Parliamentary colleagues and | :37:40. | :37:41. | |
millions of people across the UK. Over both the timing and context in | :37:42. | :37:46. | |
which the invitation for this state visit was issued. I would be keen to | :37:47. | :37:49. | |
know whether the Minister himself, who we all know is an honourable | :37:50. | :37:54. | |
man, had any personal discussions with the Foreign Secretary or indeed | :37:55. | :37:56. | |
the Prime Minister over the timing of the invitation, the designation | :37:57. | :38:03. | |
of the visit as a state visit? Given that he himself believes the | :38:04. | :38:06. | |
rhetoric around this travel ban unacceptably anti-Muslim, and a | :38:07. | :38:13. | |
quarter. Secondly I would like to give in -- and I quote him. I would | :38:14. | :38:18. | |
also like to give them the opportunity to admit this was an era | :38:19. | :38:22. | |
op in judgment, in essence. The position is clear, we are opposed to | :38:23. | :38:26. | |
Mr Trump being honoured with a state visit so early in his presidency and | :38:27. | :38:31. | |
certainly whilst he remained intent on enforcing this discriminatory | :38:32. | :38:36. | |
travel ban. Should it go ahead, I am strongly opposed to offering him the | :38:37. | :38:39. | |
honour of addressing both houses of parliament in Westminster Hall so | :38:40. | :38:45. | |
early. At this point, I would like to associate myself with the remarks | :38:46. | :38:48. | |
of these Speaker of the House of Commons, and indeed the sentiments | :38:49. | :38:53. | |
of the early day motion 890, tabled by my excellent honourable friend | :38:54. | :38:55. | |
the Member for Cardiff South and pillars. I have one more sentence. | :38:56. | :39:04. | |
They are in that case... Which Magellan private members today have | :39:05. | :39:07. | |
reaffirmed parliament's from role and commitments to the principles of | :39:08. | :39:10. | |
the rule of law and the independence as well as our national independence | :39:11. | :39:17. | |
of the judiciary as other opposition to racism and sexism. He promoted as | :39:18. | :39:20. | |
a pleasure to serve under a German ship. In response to the two | :39:21. | :39:24. | |
petitions which are triggered this debate and putting wasn't into the | :39:25. | :39:28. | |
arguments on both sides, I would like to fit the position of Majesty | :39:29. | :39:31. | |
's government considered the thinking behind it. The state visit, | :39:32. | :39:35. | |
people have mentioned today, is a uniquely British construct. No other | :39:36. | :39:39. | |
country is able to offer a state visit in quite the same way as we | :39:40. | :39:43. | |
do. It is distinctively British. Over the course of her reign, Her | :39:44. | :39:47. | |
Majesty has hosted over 100 of them. All such visits are a rear and | :39:48. | :39:54. | |
prestigious occasion. But they are also our most important diplomatic | :39:55. | :39:59. | |
tool. They enable us to strengthen and influence those international | :40:00. | :40:04. | |
relationships that are of the greatest strategic importance to | :40:05. | :40:06. | |
this country and even more widely to other parts of the world as well. In | :40:07. | :40:11. | |
answer to honourable speaks for the front bench for the opposition, | :40:12. | :40:16. | |
recommendations for state visits are made on the advice of the government | :40:17. | :40:19. | |
through the royal visits committee, not by Parliament as such. That | :40:20. | :40:24. | |
committee is attended by representatives of the Royal | :40:25. | :40:26. | |
household, Downing Street, the Cabinet office, Department for trade | :40:27. | :40:29. | |
and is chaired by the Foreign Office. Mr Turner, in an uncertain | :40:30. | :40:37. | |
and increasingly dangerous world, the ability... No, I am going to | :40:38. | :40:39. | |
make progress. The ability to work closely with key countries is of | :40:40. | :40:46. | |
critical importance. Strong alliances and close relationships | :40:47. | :40:50. | |
are a central, stabilising pillar for world security. And this is an | :40:51. | :40:57. | |
increasingly unstable world. Yet, always within that world, and | :40:58. | :41:02. | |
throughout modern history, united states and the united Kingdom have | :41:03. | :41:04. | |
worked together side-by-side bring peace and security during times of | :41:05. | :41:10. | |
danger and uncertainty. Especially with the world as it is today, that | :41:11. | :41:14. | |
is why a state visit matters so much. Put simply, diplomacy matters. | :41:15. | :41:21. | |
The relationship between United Kingdom and United States is built | :41:22. | :41:25. | |
around a common language, the common principles of freedom and democracy | :41:26. | :41:28. | |
and common interests in so many other areas besides. Our | :41:29. | :41:34. | |
relationship is undoubtedly special. On security, on defence, on trade, | :41:35. | :41:39. | |
on investment, on all of these issues, the United Kingdom and | :41:40. | :41:41. | |
United States are and will remain the closest of partners. United | :41:42. | :41:48. | |
States is the world's greatest power, and in light of America's | :41:49. | :41:51. | |
absolutely pivotal role, we believe it is entirely right that we should | :41:52. | :41:56. | |
use all the tools at our disposal to build common ground with President | :41:57. | :42:00. | |
Trump. Now, at the Battle of others passed seamlessly, constitutionally, | :42:01. | :42:06. | |
from one president to another, we were already well placed to have a | :42:07. | :42:10. | |
productive and meaningful engagement with the new administration. -- at | :42:11. | :42:14. | |
the Battle of others passed. The British others in Washington has | :42:15. | :42:17. | |
been working with the administration figures for many months. British | :42:18. | :42:20. | |
secretaries of State have built relationships with their opposite | :42:21. | :42:22. | |
numbers following their congressional confirmation process. | :42:23. | :42:29. | |
A pro-Minister's visit last month was of enormous significance. -- the | :42:30. | :42:33. | |
Prime Minister's visit. The foreign defence secretaries met their | :42:34. | :42:35. | |
opposite numbers only last week and on Friday, I met the Homeland | :42:36. | :42:42. | |
Security secretary. This engagement places our national interest at the | :42:43. | :42:47. | |
heart of our government's decision-making, and the special | :42:48. | :42:52. | |
relationship with a central part of that national interest. It is a | :42:53. | :42:55. | |
relation... No, I am going to keep going. It is a relationship which | :42:56. | :43:00. | |
transcends political parties on both sides of the Atlantic and it is | :43:01. | :43:04. | |
bigger than individual personalities. It is about the | :43:05. | :43:07. | |
security and the prosperity of our two nations. Mr Turner, the Prime | :43:08. | :43:14. | |
Minister's meeting with President Trump in Washington last month | :43:15. | :43:19. | |
identified many areas of common interest where we will work with the | :43:20. | :43:23. | |
new administration. The state visit will provide the opportunity to | :43:24. | :43:25. | |
advance the common interests further. In respect of timing, which | :43:26. | :43:29. | |
has been mentioned in this debate, state visits are not necessarily the | :43:30. | :43:35. | |
sole preserve of long serving heads of state. In the past, a state visit | :43:36. | :43:41. | |
has been extended to the president of South Africa, France, South | :43:42. | :43:45. | |
Korea, Finland and Poland, amongst others, each within their first year | :43:46. | :43:50. | |
of office. And the government, I will just give away their funds, | :43:51. | :43:53. | |
otherwise I will not be able to answer all the points. -- I will | :43:54. | :43:59. | |
just give way best ones. What would he not agree that to extend a state | :44:00. | :44:03. | |
visit in this way and at this time could be seen, and has been seen by | :44:04. | :44:07. | |
many of my constituents, is effectively a validation of the | :44:08. | :44:11. | |
views and the statements of President Trump and in that way they | :44:12. | :44:16. | |
feel very, very concerned about the message that it sends? | :44:17. | :44:17. | |
I understand exactly what the honourable lady has fed and accept | :44:18. | :44:23. | |
that is the strong and perfectly powerful counter argument to the | :44:24. | :44:27. | |
case that I am making, but I do not accept that the process of a state | :44:28. | :44:32. | |
visit will indeed be seen as such validation, and I would like just to | :44:33. | :44:35. | |
explain a bit further what I think the value of this state visit will | :44:36. | :44:41. | |
entail. Because, Mr Turner, the government strongly believes that it | :44:42. | :44:45. | |
is a perfectly legitimate decision to use the real impact of an | :44:46. | :44:49. | |
invitation to maximise the diplomatic significance of a state | :44:50. | :44:53. | |
visit at the start of President Trump's term of office. Both | :44:54. | :44:57. | |
President Obama and President George W Bush visited the UK on a state | :44:58. | :45:01. | |
visit during their first term in office, so it is entirely | :45:02. | :45:04. | |
appropriate that President Trump should be indicted in his first term | :45:05. | :45:08. | |
as well. Let me also be clear, because this has also been raised | :45:09. | :45:12. | |
today. Neither the precise timing nor the content of the proposed | :45:13. | :45:13. | |
visit had hit been agreed. Mention has been made of the | :45:14. | :45:31. | |
prospect of the president addressing parliament. Only on three occasions | :45:32. | :45:37. | |
have the visitor addressed both Houses. President to call in 1960, | :45:38. | :45:43. | |
President Mandela in 1996 and President Obama in 2011. Whether | :45:44. | :45:50. | |
this ever happens is an issue solely for the relevant Parliamentary | :45:51. | :45:57. | |
authorities to determine. There are tens of thousands of people | :45:58. | :46:02. | |
demonstrating outside, I am having difficulty hearing the Minister. | :46:03. | :46:13. | |
Now, you're not. That is not eligible. Sit down. Thank you. So I | :46:14. | :46:25. | |
continue in talking about the prospect of anyone talking to both | :46:26. | :46:30. | |
Houses to save a comment on whether or not this might happen has run | :46:31. | :46:37. | |
ahead of itself because no request has ever been received from | :46:38. | :46:40. | |
Washington for any Parliamentary event to take place. The question of | :46:41. | :46:46. | |
addressing parliament has not been mentioned. Any discussion or | :46:47. | :46:51. | |
judgment about this possibility is purely speculative. Within the views | :46:52. | :46:55. | |
that have been expressed about the appropriateness of the state visit | :46:56. | :47:02. | |
for the president, I would argue a fundamental principle that members | :47:03. | :47:07. | |
should consider, the principle of freedom of speech. President Trump | :47:08. | :47:11. | |
was democratically elected by the American people under their own | :47:12. | :47:14. | |
constitutional system. To have strong views about him is one matter | :47:15. | :47:20. | |
but to translate a difference of opinion in to demands to ban hen is | :47:21. | :47:25. | |
quite another. Given the understandable questions on certain | :47:26. | :47:29. | |
policy stances which arise at any change of government, it is prudent | :47:30. | :47:34. | |
for us to work closely alongside the United States as the new | :47:35. | :47:39. | |
administration charts this course. Already Rhys Healey importance of | :47:40. | :47:42. | |
that engagement with the Prime minister's early meeting with the | :47:43. | :47:48. | |
resident, eliciting key commitments on Nato X code -- echoed by the vice | :47:49. | :47:56. | |
president and leading roadwork for a post-Brexit trade agreement. Further | :47:57. | :48:00. | |
constructive engagement will be held by state visit. Mr Turner, in | :48:01. | :48:08. | |
February 19 17, one century ago, the Spectator magazine published its hue | :48:09. | :48:14. | |
on the United States and the UK. It read, it would be easy to write down | :48:15. | :48:21. | |
100 reasons why unclouded friendship and moral cooperation between the | :48:22. | :48:25. | |
United States and Britain are benefit to the world and why an | :48:26. | :48:29. | |
interruption of such relations is adept -- detriment to progress and | :48:30. | :48:35. | |
the disease worldwide in its effects. It when torn, but when we | :48:36. | :48:40. | |
have written down all those reasons, we should not have expressed their | :48:41. | :48:45. | |
sentiments which go below and beyond. To our way of feeling, | :48:46. | :48:50. | |
quarrelling and misunderstanding between the British and American | :48:51. | :48:53. | |
peoples are like anything contrary to nature. They are so contrary to | :48:54. | :48:59. | |
nature that the times of misunderstanding have always seem to | :49:00. | :49:06. | |
others... And the return to friendship merely a resumption of | :49:07. | :49:12. | |
their normal. It is that historic normality that is reflected in this | :49:13. | :49:17. | |
invitation. This is a special moment for the special relationship. Mr | :49:18. | :49:21. | |
Turner, the visit should happen, that it will happen and when it | :49:22. | :49:26. | |
does, I trust the United Kingdom will extend a polite and generous | :49:27. | :49:33. | |
welcome to President Donald Trump. This has been an extraordinary event | :49:34. | :49:37. | |
and the petitions committee has come of age in this debate. How can we | :49:38. | :49:44. | |
have such a situation where the Minister has given his carefully | :49:45. | :49:49. | |
manicure at civil service briefing were outside we have a Greek chorus | :49:50. | :49:56. | |
of disapproval in his case. Now we're expressing the voice of the | :49:57. | :50:02. | |
people and a thunderous voice it has been. One point, I believe the | :50:03. | :50:06. | |
debate went off the rails when a number of members suggested their | :50:07. | :50:12. | |
petitioners were asking for a ban on President Trump. Not one of the 2 | :50:13. | :50:19. | |
million people are asking for a ban. In the large petition, they are | :50:20. | :50:23. | |
asking for it to be downgraded from a state visit, that is the whole | :50:24. | :50:29. | |
point. By giving this rare accolade of the state visit to President | :50:30. | :50:35. | |
Trump, the implication is that we approve of him and his policies. It | :50:36. | :50:43. | |
is fine to have the president he on business, there is no objection to | :50:44. | :50:47. | |
that, at this committee today has proved by this marvellous debate | :50:48. | :50:53. | |
that we are reacting to the voice of the people. To the anger and fear | :50:54. | :50:59. | |
that is outside and it is a good day for Parliament. The question is that | :51:00. | :51:08. | |
this House has considered Rick e-petition -- Vic e-petition | :51:09. | :51:12. | |
relating to a state visit by President Donald Trump. As many of | :51:13. | :51:19. | |
that opinion is the eye. To the contrary, no. I think they know | :51:20. | :51:23. | |
have. Order, order. | :51:24. | :51:30. |