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headlines from BBC World News. Now for the latest financial news, here | :00:02. | :00:12. | |
:00:12. | :00:19. | ||
is World Business Report. Banker's bonuses could be capped in Europe | :00:19. | :00:22. | |
for the first time in history, after a deal in Brussels. Payouts | :00:22. | :00:27. | |
would be limited to a year's salary unless shareholders approve more. | :00:27. | :00:33. | |
Austerity looms for India: the government is poised to unveil a | :00:33. | :00:43. | |
:00:43. | :00:44. | ||
tough budget as growth stalls and markets pile on the pressure. | :00:44. | :00:51. | |
Welcome to World Business Report. Also in the programme: Japan's | :00:51. | :00:57. | |
Prime Minister nominates Haruhiko Kuroda to lead the Bank of Japan. | :00:57. | :01:00. | |
Bankers in the European Union could, for the first time, face a legal | :01:00. | :01:03. | |
cap on bonuses from next year following an agreement reached in | :01:03. | :01:05. | |
Brussels. The deal, negotiated by EU parliamentarians, | :01:05. | :01:07. | |
representatives of member governments and officials, is part | :01:07. | :01:10. | |
of a wider package of measures designed to prevent another banking | :01:10. | :01:20. | |
:01:20. | :01:24. | ||
crisis. Under proposals bonuses would be capped at one year salary. | :01:24. | :01:30. | |
It may be raised if shareholders approve. But bonuses have been | :01:30. | :01:35. | |
blamed for reckless behaviour producing the financial crisis. | :01:35. | :01:39. | |
They have been politically toxic as taxpayers foot the bill for | :01:39. | :01:44. | |
collapsed banks. The measure, which has to be approved by a majority of | :01:44. | :01:48. | |
states, is seen as a defeat for Britain, home to the biggest | :01:48. | :01:54. | |
financial sector. Bankers in London say the cap may drive business to | :01:54. | :02:00. | |
other countries outside Delhi you. We go live to London. Joe Rundle is | :02:00. | :02:07. | |
Head of Trading at ETX Capital in the City of London. These may be | :02:07. | :02:13. | |
very strict rules, the strictest in the world? It's an aggressive move. | :02:13. | :02:20. | |
It will ultimately backfire. It will have knock-on effects such as | :02:20. | :02:26. | |
driving up salaries to get around this bonus renumeration problem, | :02:26. | :02:33. | |
the fixed cost to debate will be higher and many businesses without | :02:33. | :02:38. | |
the EU will simply leave and base itself elsewhere. It's probably not | :02:38. | :02:43. | |
the best thing for the financial sector and the taxpayers and tax | :02:43. | :02:49. | |
generated by the banks in the EU. Will it cause a drive outside the | :02:49. | :02:54. | |
EU, in previous years when other rules and regulations came into | :02:54. | :02:59. | |
effect there is talk about going to Switzerland but it never happened. | :02:59. | :03:09. | |
:03:09. | :03:10. | ||
a long-term change of policy and carry on this anti-competitive | :03:10. | :03:16. | |
measures, it will cause banks investing in the future not to | :03:16. | :03:20. | |
choose there you because of this uncertainty. They will have to pay | :03:20. | :03:24. | |
more in fixed salaries and that will not fix well with the boards | :03:24. | :03:31. | |
of the banks. Given what we found out about 2008 and that crisis, and | :03:31. | :03:36. | |
details emerging since the manipulation of interest rates, | :03:36. | :03:40. | |
it's understandable that Brussels and the regulators think something | :03:40. | :03:45. | |
needs to be done and action needs to be taken. Absolute Lee, I can | :03:45. | :03:50. | |
see why they took this action but on not sure it's the correct action. | :03:50. | :03:57. | |
They're trying to avoid another bail-out of these banks. That's | :03:57. | :04:01. | |
partly due to capital within the banks. They have regulations within | :04:01. | :04:08. | |
this about the tax and the pay rate. This is probably not the best way | :04:08. | :04:13. | |
to stop the banks from doing this it will just drive people away from | :04:13. | :04:20. | |
this be you and their control. a big day for the man in the middle | :04:20. | :04:23. | |
here. India's finance minister will unveil the country's budget for | :04:23. | :04:26. | |
2013 in around an hours time. It wasn't so long ago that India was | :04:26. | :04:29. | |
talking about one day overtaking China as the world's top economy. | :04:29. | :04:39. | |
Now its growth rate has stalled to its weakest in a decade. The | :04:39. | :04:44. | |
financial markets are wanting more austerity. This talk about cutting | :04:45. | :04:53. | |
the investment rate. The Government has a difficult balancing act. | :04:53. | :04:59. | |
Putting the final touches on the Budget. The finance minister has a | :04:59. | :05:05. | |
tough job. With the economy going through its slowest growth in a | :05:05. | :05:13. | |
decade, getting to grips with the finances is not easy. While Indian | :05:13. | :05:17. | |
economy calls for austerity, there will be nationwide elections next | :05:17. | :05:20. | |
year and there's a temptation for the Government to announce a | :05:20. | :05:26. | |
popular measure to please the voters. Many feel that the finance | :05:26. | :05:30. | |
minister will present the Budget with one eye on the electorate and | :05:30. | :05:35. | |
another on the ratings agencies threatening to downgrade. The | :05:35. | :05:41. | |
industrial output has been steadily declining. Industries like this one, | :05:41. | :05:46. | |
and a factory electronics, says that while demand is still there | :05:46. | :05:52. | |
its poor investment and instructor holding them back. It must be | :05:52. | :05:58. | |
simpler and take less time. Usually from the time it takes is about | :05:58. | :06:06. | |
four weeks. Investments are being wasted. It does not help the | :06:06. | :06:12. | |
customer or the company. Every time it try cost as a straight border, | :06:12. | :06:18. | |
they have to pay more taxes. Many hope the Government will Palladium | :06:18. | :06:24. | |
road map to implement a goods and services tax. Others say improving | :06:24. | :06:31. | |
tax collection is the way. Historically in India we see that | :06:31. | :06:36. | |
people paying taxes is very little. Many people get out of the tax. If | :06:36. | :06:43. | |
we can find a way to catch them, that in my mind is the best way to | :06:43. | :06:50. | |
collect tax. Expenditure is likely to be cut which will make him room | :06:50. | :06:57. | |
for spending on better security. Also it's cheaper food for the | :06:57. | :07:06. | |
poorer and disposing cash directly to recipients under a direct | :07:06. | :07:12. | |
benefits transferred scheme. Japan's government has nominated | :07:12. | :07:15. | |
Asian Development Bank President Haruhiko Kuroda to head the | :07:15. | :07:20. | |
country's central bank. The nomination was widely expected. | :07:20. | :07:23. | |
Let's go straight to Ali Moore in our Singapore business bureau to | :07:23. | :07:30. | |
find out what it might mean. We knew this was coming but it was | :07:30. | :07:40. | |
about the decision today. Indeed, its confirmation of the widely- | :07:40. | :07:43. | |
expected move with the Japanese government so keen to try to get | :07:43. | :07:48. | |
the economy moving after stagnation. Haruhiko Kuroda is a supporter of | :07:48. | :07:53. | |
the aggressive monetary easing that has championed by the Prime | :07:53. | :07:58. | |
Minister. His appointment needs to be approved by both houses of the | :07:58. | :08:03. | |
parliament. If Shinzo Abe does not control the House he will need | :08:03. | :08:10. | |
support of the opposition. He will be joined by two new deputies. They | :08:10. | :08:17. | |
also support stimulus. He's a great critic of the Central Bank. Also | :08:17. | :08:23. | |
Shinzo Abe hinted that a government may change the law guaranteeing the | :08:23. | :08:28. | |
Central Bank's independence it did not ease the monetary policy. He | :08:28. | :08:32. | |
has stepped back from that later but the bank of Japan is central to | :08:32. | :08:37. | |
the economy. After today's appointment, the Government and the | :08:37. | :08:47. | |
:08:47. | :08:50. | ||
Central Bank will now be working The battle to secure the survival | :08:50. | :08:53. | |
of Spanish airline Iberia will dominate results from its owner, | :08:53. | :08:56. | |
International Consolidated Airlines Group, later today. Iberia merged | :08:56. | :08:59. | |
with British Airways in 2011 to form the group, which has been | :08:59. | :09:02. | |
battling Spanish unions to try and cut costs and slash thousands of | :09:02. | :09:07. | |
jobs in the face of mounting losses. It is expected to announce an | :09:07. | :09:09. | |
operating loss of 120 million euros, compared with profits of 485 | :09:09. | :09:19. | |
:09:19. | :09:34. | ||
The Royal Bank of Scotland has been hit by huge pay-outs by the rate- | :09:34. | :09:44. |