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News. Now for the latest financial news on World Business Report. | :00:17. | :00:20. | |
Breaking up is hard to do. The Murdoch Empire splits in two, | :00:20. | :00:22. | |
separating booming TV and movies from the struggling newspaper | :00:23. | :00:30. | |
He's been called the rock star of global finance, but can Mark Carney | :00:30. | :00:39. | |
live up to the hype as he takes over at the Bank of England? | :00:39. | :00:49. | |
:00:49. | :00:54. | ||
Welcome to World Business Report. Evidence that Japan it has arrested | :00:54. | :00:57. | |
did inflation problem. We start with this man - a billionaire 11 | :00:57. | :01:00. | |
times over and one of the most powerful people in the global media | :01:00. | :01:02. | |
business. Rupert Murdoch recently announced he's splitting from his | :01:02. | :01:06. | |
wife - and today it's break-up time again. The Murdoch media empire - | :01:06. | :01:09. | |
News Corporation - is splitting into two separate companies. One | :01:09. | :01:14. | |
will focus on newspaper publishing, and retain the News Corp name. The | :01:14. | :01:17. | |
other - the film and TV business - will be known as 21st Century Fox. | :01:17. | :01:25. | |
Samira Hussain reports from New York on what's behind the move. | :01:25. | :01:31. | |
This is the second largest media conglomeration in the world. It's | :01:31. | :01:35. | |
also the baby of Rupert Murdoch but it is the screen, TV and movies | :01:35. | :01:41. | |
that have made News Corp the bulk of its cash and not the newspapers. | :01:41. | :01:46. | |
A lagging revenue from the private property is dragging down the | :01:47. | :01:51. | |
overall profitability of News Corp. While there are certainly efforts | :01:51. | :01:57. | |
to a fault to change the printer and a revamp it to find | :01:58. | :02:02. | |
modernisation streams, EO endeavours are not going as fast or | :02:02. | :02:10. | |
as nimble as the shareholders want. People are doing these less and | :02:10. | :02:14. | |
less, buying newspapers. The shrinking readership means | :02:14. | :02:21. | |
companies do not advertise as much making newspapers not as profitable. | :02:21. | :02:25. | |
Further upsetting shareholders is the phone hacking scandal at News | :02:25. | :02:30. | |
Of The World one of his UK newspapers. That led to | :02:30. | :02:35. | |
parliamentary hearings into the company behaviour and spent more | :02:35. | :02:39. | |
than $350 million in settlements and legal fees so far. The | :02:39. | :02:44. | |
reputation of News Corp has taken a beating. Why would a Saudi | :02:44. | :02:48. | |
businessman such as Rupert Murdoch want to keep the newspapers as part | :02:48. | :02:55. | |
of his empire at all? This is his first love. He is passionate. He | :02:55. | :03:00. | |
often goes with that and he believes in it. He caused many of | :03:00. | :03:03. | |
the editors to find out what is happening and he wants the news | :03:03. | :03:07. | |
before anyone else and it's a personal passion of his and he is | :03:07. | :03:13. | |
always looking for ways to prop this up. Rupert Murdoch is not the | :03:13. | :03:18. | |
only one. The American famous investors Warren but it has been on | :03:18. | :03:23. | |
a buying spree of newspapers a sign that these may still have a future. | :03:24. | :03:27. | |
To Asia now where there's a positive mood on the markets to end | :03:27. | :03:35. | |
the week. Mariko Oi is in our Singapore office. Some good news | :03:36. | :03:45. | |
coming from Japan? That's right. As a result the Nikkei has risen 3.5%. | :03:45. | :03:50. | |
There are some reasons for that first got the efforts to tackle the | :03:50. | :03:55. | |
decades of falling prices known as deflation seems to be working. | :03:55. | :03:59. | |
Consumer prices did not fall for the first time in seven months in | :03:59. | :04:06. | |
the month of May and economists say thanks to the economic reviews and | :04:06. | :04:11. | |
that aggressive policy from the new government. Factories have been | :04:11. | :04:19. | |
very busy with industrial output rising 2%. The Chinese Central Bank | :04:19. | :04:26. | |
said on Friday that it may supply extra funding. There's been | :04:26. | :04:30. | |
concerns over liquidity shortages in the market and that was rattling | :04:30. | :04:35. | |
markets in Asia and around the world. That statement is very | :04:35. | :04:40. | |
positive for the Asian markets. to this place - the Old Lady of | :04:40. | :04:43. | |
Threadneedle Street, otherwise known as the Bank of England. It is | :04:43. | :04:52. | |
a hugely important institution. It not only sets UK interest rates and | :04:52. | :04:54. | |
issues Britain's currency. But under new powers also regulates the | :04:54. | :04:57. | |
entire financial industry in the UK, from banks to insurers to | :04:57. | :05:01. | |
investment companies. As of Monday it is under new management. This | :05:01. | :05:04. | |
weekend the man on the left - Mervyn King - steps down as | :05:04. | :05:08. | |
governor after ten years in charge. On the right - the new boss, Mark | :05:08. | :05:12. | |
Carney, until recently the Governor of the Bank of Canada. He'll be the | :05:12. | :05:16. | |
first foreigner to run the Bank of England in its 300-year history. A | :05:16. | :05:19. | |
former top Goldman Sachs banker before moving into politics, he's | :05:19. | :05:23. | |
been described as a financial rock star. Our Economics Editor | :05:23. | :05:33. | |
:05:33. | :05:35. | ||
Stephanie Flanders, has been to Canada to find out why. By Canada | :05:35. | :05:39. | |
had a good financial crisis and the recession was quite shallow | :05:39. | :05:44. | |
compared to others but it bounced back faster and is the only country | :05:44. | :05:49. | |
in the G7 not spending money to bail-out the banks. No wonder the | :05:49. | :05:53. | |
finance minister wanted ahead of the Central Bank of Canada to run | :05:53. | :05:59. | |
the bank of England. We no crisis came in 2000 debate the economy was | :05:59. | :06:05. | |
affected and they were very helpful. We worked as a team. They had old- | :06:05. | :06:09. | |
fashioned banks and in the boom years they were teased him Wall | :06:09. | :06:15. | |
Street for being too cautious but not any more. The banks and the | :06:15. | :06:19. | |
banking system were quite well managed and as a result the | :06:19. | :06:23. | |
institutions were exposed to some degree but they managed through the | :06:23. | :06:28. | |
crisis very effectively. That meant that when interest rates were | :06:28. | :06:31. | |
slashed it gave a big boost to the economy more so than Britain and | :06:31. | :06:37. | |
America because the banks were able to lend. That's California star.A | :06:37. | :06:42. | |
much of the lending went into housing. The head of advantage of | :06:42. | :06:48. | |
that. Some of them are feeling the pinch but there's a slight increase | :06:48. | :06:57. | |
in interest rates. I hoped they don't have to pay that price. | :06:57. | :07:02. | |
Perhaps Mark Carney is lucky as well as clever leaving Canada when | :07:02. | :07:05. | |
things started to slow down but Britain is not the only place that | :07:05. | :07:09. | |
could do with a lucky Governor of the Central Bank. Now to Brussels | :07:10. | :07:13. | |
where European leaders are about to start the second day of their EU | :07:13. | :07:16. | |
Summit. This time yesterday we were bringing you news of a deal to | :07:16. | :07:19. | |
protect taxpayers from paying for future bank bailouts. Later on | :07:19. | :07:22. | |
Thursday leaders were hailing an agreement on EU spending for the | :07:22. | :07:25. | |
next seven years, only to have Britain refuse to sign off on the | :07:25. | :07:29. | |
budget deal at the last minute. Some summit watchers have been | :07:29. | :07:32. | |
quick to point out this only highlights the deep divisions in | :07:32. | :07:38. | |
Europe over whether to cut or spend its way out of the economic crisis. | :07:38. | :07:46. | |
Kathleen Brooks is Research Director at forex.com. It's showing | :07:46. | :07:50. | |
that Britain is a thorn in the side of Europe for its refusal to sign | :07:50. | :07:55. | |
off but there was a deal reached in the end? There was indeed. | :07:55. | :08:00. | |
Treacherous negotiations and Britain is in the fighting for the | :08:00. | :08:06. | |
rebates. We have the eurozone conflict. Austerity and those who | :08:06. | :08:11. | |
want more spending but it looks like austerity is winning at the | :08:11. | :08:16. | |
moment led by the Germans. That will be the first ever cut to the | :08:16. | :08:22. | |
EU spending in history for the next seven years. That will please many | :08:22. | :08:27. | |
taxpayers around Europe. Yesterday we had news about banking customers | :08:27. | :08:32. | |
and taxpayers protected if there is any more bank bail-outs and that | :08:32. | :08:37. | |
has worried many people. It has because of the scale of problems | :08:37. | :08:43. | |
within the banking sector such as Spain and Italy in the firing line. | :08:43. | :08:47. | |
It's a big deal especially for German taxpayers and there's an | :08:47. | :08:50. | |
election in Germany in the next few months and it's good news for | :08:50. | :08:55. | |
Angela Merkel. In Germany, right across Europe, Spain in particular | :08:55. | :09:03. | |
with unemployment a real issue. What was said in the summer about | :09:03. | :09:08. | |
young people in the job market? We look at Spain about 50% find it | :09:08. | :09:16. | |
difficult find a job. Absolutely. High level things with 6 billion | :09:16. | :09:18. | |
euros in the Budget towards unemployment spending and I think | :09:18. | :09:28. | |
:09:28. | :09:35. |