05/12/2013 World Business Report


05/12/2013

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Thousands of protesters angry at the government decision not to sign an

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association deal with the European Union. Now for the latest financial

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news with Sally. Britain's economy is bouncing back

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but the austerity is not over. That is the message we are expecting from

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Chancellor George Osborne has the abilities Autumn statement. Waging

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the war on fast food giants, workers wage war across a wage.

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Welcome, you are with World Business Report. Also in the programme we

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will talk about Qantas because shares diving in the company, it has

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announced a profit warning and job cuts. First, we start in the UK

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where Chancellor George Osborne delivers his autumn budget statement

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to Parliament in a few hours. Britain's economy has made an

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unexpectedly strong return to growth this year after a long period of

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stagnation. He is expected to say that it will grow by 2.5% or more

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next year. That would make it one of the best performing developed

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economies. However, it is one of the most indebted as well. A national

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debt of ?1.2 trillion. It cost tens of billions in interest every year.

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The austerity will continue with new government cuts of ?1 billion per

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year for the next three years, according to a leaked report, and is

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a steady rise in the retirement age. Britons may not get a state 's

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pension until they are 70, those under 18 years old now. There are

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expected to be some tax breaks and handouts. Particularly to help with

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energy bills. I have the head of European research at Standard

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Chartered with me. Everybody will be digesting what was said and picking

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apart. What you think will say? I think he will be emphasising the

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economic recovery and emphasising the good news and also at the same

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time he does not want people to expect too much too soon. As you

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said, there is an election coming up, there is another budget to come

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before that, I think that what is what he is what -- wanting to do now

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is that business holds up and that business in the private sector can

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counteract the cut in the public sector. Has he got it right? Anyone

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looking at the state of the economy now will say perhaps even has. Plan

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a seemingly worked, they announced infrastructure spending as well.

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That is a lot of investment. Do you think they are on the right path, an

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election in 2015, things will be steered to win votes. If you look at

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the economic recovery than it does appear to be reasonably broad base.

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Of course, there is quite a lot of support from the housing sector and

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that is where some policymakers are somewhat worried that house prices

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are rising in parts of the country to quickly and recovery, to a

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certain extent is based on housing. We don't want to go through another

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boom and bust and I think this is why the Chancellor is going to be

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emphasising businesses and the need for investment to really pick up

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between now and the election. How healthy is the recovery from your

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point of view, clearly we are looking at what they are talking

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about, 2.5% growth in the year future -- near future. Interest

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rates could go up. How healthy is the economy as a whole, we still

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hear about a lot of people, the poverty and of the scale, having a

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difficult time. In terms of growth, the economy is looking in good

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shape, we have been a very prolonged downturn and period of economic

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meekness. You would anticipate that in economy would bounce back after

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that. There are certainly some pockets of the economy that are

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vulnerable. Wages have fallen in real terms over the last few years.

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Many people are still finding it very difficult, some people just

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don't have enough to make ends meet. Overall, I think the outlook is

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probably improving, the Bank of England will be very cautious not to

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raise interest rates too soon. That could cut short the recovery and

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raises all sorts of issues about households that are very indebted

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and mortgages that are particularly high at the moment. Thank you very

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much for your time. There will be a lot of information for you on the

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BBC website and BBC News. Television and radio as the statement kicks off

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today. Let's move on. They are calling it the fight for 15. US

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workers in the fast food industry are planning a wave of strikes

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today, demanding pay $15 an hour a day after the president called the

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growing gap between the rich and poor the defining challenge our

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time. Low-paid employees from chains McDonald's, Wendy's and Taco Bell

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are expected to walk off the job in 100 cities around the country.

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America's stock market is booming. Corporate profits are up. Although

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the economy may be improving, the gains have not been shared equally.

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31 -year-old Morris Royal earns $7.25 an hour. Working at Burger

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King. Not enough he says to afford anywhere to live.

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King. Not enough he says to afford shelter right now. I have been in a

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shelter for a month now. Struggling, trying to get special

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assistance. His frustration is shared by many.

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The fast food strikes that started in New York a year ago are expected

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to spread to 100 cities on Thursday. They are calling for $15

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an hour. More than double the national minimum wage. They want the

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right to form a union. Applicants for the restaurant industry

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questioned who will pay for these wage increases. The model of the

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fast food industry was to provide jobs for people starting at a low

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wage. It is not designed to have a long time people. If we change the

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business model, it will be difficult to maintain the business model. )

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the growing gap of the rich and poor has not escaped the attention of the

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White House. President Obama defining it as the defining message

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of our time. Increase. The timing of remarks is likely to draw more

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attention to the protests. Fast food jobs represent a growing part of the

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economy, the challenge of making ends meet on a low wage is going to

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hit home. That is why the protest that started in New York is finding

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a larger audience. Shares in Qantas slumped to an 18

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month low this morning of the Australian airline. It announced

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1000 job cuts. Carter says a marked deterioration in profits, it is set

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to lose $270 million in the half of the year. It is struggling with

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fierce competition from virgin Australia. Tell us a bit more about

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the challenges Qantas and why it has had to go down this road of cutting

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jobs yet again. Sally they have been struggling for some time now,

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increased competition has been a key factor higher costs and a subdued

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travel market around the world has seen at international operation make

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losses. That has been a drag on its profitability. Owning the contest

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domestic operations have shrunk as well. Making life a bit more

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difficult. If you break down the numbers, that translates into a loss

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of $1.5 million per day. Investors are not happy with that. We will get

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their shares in a moment. Trading in Australia. Apple has struck a deal

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with China Mobile to offer the iPhone on its network. Those

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reporting in the Wall Street Journal. China has been issued with

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four G licences. It has 700 million subscribers. One of the last in the

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world that does not offer the iPhone at the moment. A big story in

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Australia is Qantas. at the moment. A big story in

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Australia is It shares have dropped by 15% by midday in Australia.

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Today, you can see the market there is down by 1.5%, Japan has lost a

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bit of ground, down by 1.6%, Standard Chartered has also issued a

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profits warning. Its shares slumping in Hong Kong. It lets look at the

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United States. It has been a mixed colours. That is all from me for the

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time being. United States. It has been a mixed

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colours. That is all I'll be back to review the papers in a few

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