04/04/2014 World Business Report


04/04/2014

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tobacco available in Gibraltar than in mainland Spain. Those of the

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latest headlines. Now it is time for all the latest financial news in

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World Business Report. It is being predicted that Nigeria

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could overtake South Africa to become the continents richest

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country. It adopts a new way of measuring its GDP. The latest US

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jobs figures are out on Friday with analysts expecting job growth to

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have accelerated in March. We talk to the experts.

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A warm welcome to macro to. `` to World Business Report. We will have

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a report about the Mozilla CEO who resigned that a furore over gay

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rights. Nigeria has often been touted as an emerging market to

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watch. If only you could conquer some of its many challenges. The

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former British colony is one of the world 's largest oil producers but

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few Nigerians, including those in oil`producing areas, have benefited

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from the world. The government is striving to boost the economy but

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progress has been undermined by corruption allegations and

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mismanagement. Baiteri is keen to attract foreign investment. All of

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that may change in the coming days as it is expected to announce a huge

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jump in the size of its economy when the Nigeria dumps the new way of

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measuring GDP. Some experts say it might even have it take South Africa

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to become the continents richest country. Nigeria's population is

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somewhere around 180 million people and rising fast. It provides a huge

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consumer base of businesses and now the continents second`biggest

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economy could be set to overtake South Africa and claim the number

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one spot. It's true economic clout has long been undervalued as the

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GDP, and measure of the size of the economy, has been based on out of

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date statistics. We will use 2010 prices and because it is such a long

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time, the DGP is calculated based on sectors. One of those sectors is the

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film industry. It barely existed 20 years ago. The new debtor will

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include this new thriving industry. Yet another mobile phone advert. In

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1990 there were just a few hundred thousand landlines in Nigeria. Today

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there are about 100 million phones, mostly mobiles. All that talking

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boosts the country 's real GDP. The first time, the enormous informal

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sector will be included in statistics. Knowing the true size of

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the economy will have some implications. The jury will

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certainly have a lower debt to GDP ratio and will have greater to

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borrow. More investors may be attracted but overnight the rate of

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economic growth will drop from 7% to 4%. It may be the country 's new

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statistic but few people are getting a share of this world. That could

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affect stability. Here are some of the toys of the extremely rich.

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Every year, hundreds of new millionaires are made in Nigeria. A

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few kilometres away in another part of Lagos, life in the water is about

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survival of showing off. These are the extremes but even with steady

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jobs, people say they are not feeling the economic growth. Will it

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affect the normal woman on the street? They barely have food to

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eat. It isn't feeling of pride but it would be better if it goes down

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to the roots. Visio of Mozilla, which makes the Firefox browser, has

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been forced out of his job over his opposition to same`sex marriage. He

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gave money to oppose the legislation in California was one of the company

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's founders. He was made CEO a week ago. The best`known product by

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Mozilla is the Firefox browser. Its mission is to wake the web a better

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place. But the organisation has been publicly criticised for its choice

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of CEO. He donated $1000 in 2008 to support a ban on gay marriage in

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California. It has caused outrage. Less than two weeks into the job, he

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has stepped down. Clearly there were issues. Other newspapers have

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reported that when he was named CEO three people left the board so he is

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clearly controversial and maybe they just felt they could not proceed

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with business as usual. The executive chairwoman apologised in a

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blog post, saying... Mozilla employees had raised

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objections to his appointment with half of the board resigning. The

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most damaging protest was from Internet dating service OK Cupid.

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The company pointed out that it% of its customers are gay. Visio is

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viewed as something of a champion of the Web. He sought to defuse the

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situation in recent weeks, saying he is capable of separating his

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personal beliefs from the business. But as he has discovered, if others

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refuse to see the difference than the leader must go.

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The latest payroll numbers are out on Friday and it is hoped that US

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job growth accelerated in March as the gloom of the winter lifted. That

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is expected to feature into jobs. A Reuters poll forecast that non`farm

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payrolls went up 200,000 in March. That is up from 175,000 jobs created

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in February. The unemployment rate is expected to have dropped to 6.6%

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and if forecasts are correct then last month 's gains would leave

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unemployment at 465,000 jobs below the prerecession peak. Is the Fed

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about to take its foot off the accelerator? The ranks of the

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long`term unemployed remains stubbornly high and many Americans

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can find only part`time work, factors that the Fed chair said that

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argue for continuing support for the economy. With me is a currency

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analyst. Employment in the US we think will near its prerecession

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peak. What other factors? It is weather`related and part but clearly

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we have had a very bad winter in the US. We are now starting to see that

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moderate and as a result of that you are seeing employment returning to

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normal levels. There has been a recovery in the US economy but it is

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a slow recovery and to a large degree fuelled by monetary policy.

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That is why the Federal Reserve is cautious about taking its foot off

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the accelerator to quickly. Let's talk about that. We have high

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numbers of long`term unemployed, so following on from these comments by

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Janet Yellen, the question is what will the Fed do next? Very slowly

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indeed. They are doing quantitative easing on a monthly basis but

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reducing the amount by about $10 billion. To finish that by the end

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of this year. There will not start hiking interest rates. We are still

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a long way off that. They might move of the next year but Janet Yellen's

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comments suggest that we may not see anything until next summer. We have

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a long period of low interest rates and supports to get the employment

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rate back towards the low sixes. They need to continue getting this

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improvement. We still need to wait for the exact numbers but thank you

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for now. Let's bring some of the news. The Turkish government has

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started lifting the ban on the social network Twitter after the

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constitutional court ruled that it was a violation of free expression.

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The ban was imposed by the government after Turkish users

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posted corruption allegations about the Prime Minister. You tube is

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still banned. The White House has confirmed the existence of a social

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network similar to Twitter that were set up in Cuba by a US government

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aid agency but it has denied that it was a covert operation. The

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allegations are made by the associated press which said that the

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operation was set up by US AAD to undermine the Communist authorities

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by allowing them to bypass the country 's Internet restrictions. ``

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USAID. That is all from us for now. New laws to stamp out bad practice

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and aggressive behaviour by bailiffs come into force in England and Wales

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over the weekend. Debt collectors were to be trained and certified

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before being allowed to carry out their

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