06/05/2014 World Business Report


06/05/2014

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house was empty at the time. Those are the latest headlines from

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BBC World News. Now for the latest financial news with Sally.

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What really happened duringite rish banking crisis. Now Parliament is

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discussing setting up an inquiry to find out.

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From eBay seller to running a fashion empire. We talk to the ent r

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epeneur behind the Nasty Girl brand. `` entrepeneur.

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A very warm welcome. You're with World Business Report. Also in the

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programme: Tough economic decisions ahead in

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Australia. They could prove to be very unpopular. We'll have the

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details for you. But first of all, let's focus on Ireland and the

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Parliament there today is expected to discuss setting up an inquiry in

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to the 2008 banking crash which virtually brought the country to its

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knees and forced Ireland in to an international bailout and a very

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painful process of austerity. Six years on, mystery persists over what

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actually happened behind closed doors in the run`up to the financial

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crisis. Ireland is still reeling from the

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shock waves of the banking crash which cost the country 64 billion

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euro. It brought economic collapse forcing an international bailout and

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austerity which continues. A decade of gloom driven by wreckless `` of

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boom driven by wreckless ending ended with the property crash. Banks

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were starved and struggled to keep going and it is what happened next

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which is under scrutiny. Late one evening, senior bankers arrived at

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government buildings in Dublin to warn Ireland's banking system faced

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collapse. The coalition government agreed in the early hours to

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underwrite all Irish bank deposits with Cabinet ministers in their beds

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agreeing by phone. But this short`term fix had major long`term

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impacts. The Irish state was tied directly to the unknown liabilities

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of private banks. These were to prove too large to sustain, leading

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to disaster. But mystery and secrecy remains over what precisely happened

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that night and what advice was given. We need to know the truth.

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And we now have evidence on every street you walk down and every door

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you knock on and every place, both town and village and parish around

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the country, the catastrophic consequences of the light touch

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regular gags introduced by Fianna a Fial. `` regulation. Last month,

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former chairman of Anglo`Irish Bank, Sean Fitzpatrick, was cleared of all

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charges of illegal lending at the bank with some losses of 30 billion

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euro. The new parliamentary inquiry is limited and prevented by law from

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apportioning blame, which will mean that the first public hearings with

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key politicians compelled to attend. Many in Ireland will be hoping that

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the inquiry will help to unravel some of the mystery ofs of Ireland's

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banking crash, which have cost the country dear.

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Let's now talk about what's going on at the tech crunch event because

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what began as a woman's desire to work for herself has turned in to a

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multi`million dollar business. Nasty Girl is an online retailer that got

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its start by selling vintage clothing on eBay. Nasty Girl now has

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its own clothing line and is called one of the fastest growing retailers

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of the United States. Its founder will be talking at Tech Crunch, the

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annual boot camp in New York for start`ups. Our correspondent went to

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meet her. This is Tech Crunch in New York `

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the place to be if you're a start`up looking for some funding or even

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wanting some advice from other success stories. It's events like

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these that give many tech companies their first big break. But Sofia

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Amaruso has a different story. The founder of the online retailer Nasty

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Gal got her start not here, but using eBay, and is now one of tech's

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biggest stars. You know, when I started the eBay store, I was trying

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to work for myself. I had no idea that when I chose the idea Nasty

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Gal, I would be saying it seven years later, but it worked. At one

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point, your company was named the fastest growing retailer in the

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United States. To what do you credit that success? The e commerce

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landscape has changed since we began, but we've always carried

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really unique pieces starting with vintage. The with the most editorial

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vintage pieces, super crazy memorial vintage pieces and that was my

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buying training. And we went out to trade shows and now we're designing

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and designing for a girl with an appetite for something unique. Do

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you consider yourself a tech company? E`commerce is what we do.

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We use technology but I don't know what business doesn't use

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technology. I wouldn't call us a tech company, but I wouldn't call us

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a traditional retailer either. Many e`commerce sites are opening bricks

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and mortar stores. Is that something that you're considering and is that

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also something that's necessary for these kinds of companies? We will be

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opening stores within the next year, which I'm really excited about.

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We'll start in LA. I think that the brand is best experienced in all

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channels, so while some people have to go offline to continue growing,

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maybe their business is more niche, for us, it is really a choice. I

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want to let our customers touch and feel our clothes. I want to see

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someone run out of a store happy with a shopping bag. I've never had

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that experience. It's a lot of people talking on social media,

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which is awesome and I love that. But being able to hang out with the

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customer in the real world is the most exciting thing. It's exactly

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that experience ` of physically finding something perfect, that made

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Nasty Gal. She created Nasty Gal there.

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Now, let's talk about what's going on in Australia. The there is

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grappling with some unpopular economic choices that could prove to

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be politically toxic. Our correspondent is in our Asia

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business hub in Singapore and I know that you're recently back from

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Australia, so talk us through what's going on. Well, you know, Sally,

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it's a bit of a moot point about how tough the government has to be in

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Australia, and that's why all of this pre`Budget speculation is

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causing so much angst. The Federal Budget is due next week. They're

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expected not to touch interest rates because the economy is picking up

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speed, but when it comes to the Budget, the Australian government is

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saying repeatedly to anyone who will listen that everyone has to do the

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heavy lifting and the government can't keep paying more and more out

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and the spending has to be brought in. To tell you about the unpopular

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things on the table or confirmed. A deficit reduction levy that would

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temporarily increase the top tax rate. That's gone down with a lead

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balloon, including with members of the government itself. And also cuts

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to the pension, or at least delays to when you can get one. That's

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already been announced. The retirement age will be pushed out to

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70 in the decades to come. That's caused an uproar because even though

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relative to the US, Australia has pretty low unemployment rates, there

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are still a lot of people who can't get work and they reasonably ask

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that if no`one is going to employ them in their prime working age, who

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is going to hire them when they're 65 or 6 or 69. Alright, we have to

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leave it there but we'll discuss the politics behind all of that when we

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talk to you again. It sounds very familiar, doesn't it! Retirement age

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going up. Let's look at other business

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stories. Coca`Cola is planning to remove a controversial ingredient

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from some of its brands by the end of the year following an online

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petition. BVO is found in Coca`Cola's fruit and sports drinks

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like Fanta and Powerade. There are concerns that an element is also

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found in flame retardants. Pepsi removed it from the Gatorade sports

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drink last year. The insurants group AIG has reported

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a 27% drop in quarterly profits. The company's net income fell to $1. 6

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billion, down from $2 million at the same time last year.

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And shares of Apple closed above $600 for the first time since 2012.

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Analysts say that this is because investors are more optimistic about

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the iPhone and new product launches later this year and the company's

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share buy`back programme. And Apple has revealed the stock compensation

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for the retail chief on last night's closing price is worth just over $68

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million. She was the former CEO of Burleyy.

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Nice if you can get `` Burbury. Let's have a look at the markets

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now: Japan is shut and Hong Kong is closed and South Korea is closed.

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These markets are all trading, as you can imagine, a quiet session

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because the key markets are closed tau. Among the stories being watched

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is the Australian interest rates decision that's coming in a few

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hours' time. Also, Janet Yellen will testify before the Senate tomorrow

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talking about their move at the Federal Reserve to draw back on the

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stimulus, so more questions on that. They're all looking ahead to that.

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And that's World Business Report. See you soon.

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Many thanks to Sally for that. We'll get to the papers in a moment.

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First, though: A shortage of beds with forcing some

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mental health patients in England to travel hundreds of miles for

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treatment or even to sleep on mattress on the floor. Earlier this

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year, one patient was admitted to a unit for the deaf because no beds

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were available anywhere in England. Our social affairs

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