29/05/2014 World Business Report


29/05/2014

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Bay Buccaneers. Those are some of the headlines from BBC News. Now for

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the latest financial news. Billy Davies. Apple to buy the

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headphone Company in its biggest ever takeover. Plus, back in the

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USSR. Vladimir Putin signed up his neighbours to an economic union.

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They will have to do without Ukraine.

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Welcome to World Business Report. In a moment, Africa's biggest oil

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reserves, Libya tries to coax back foreign investment among a worsening

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security situation. We look huge deal first of two names in the music

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industry that are about to be get richer. On the left is Dr Dre. On

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the right is the producer of stars from Bruce Springsteen to Lady

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Gaga. These two co` founded the headphone Company, Beats which Apple

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has confirmed it is buying into a deal worth $3 billion. They will

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join the management team in what is the tech giant's biggest ever

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takeover. From New York, are at Chris Burdon report. Even before the

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deal was done, the cofounders seen here in the background boasted about

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becoming billionaires. You are back you need to update the Forbes list!

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Beats would be a billionaire just yet. His net worth will be around

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$800 million. Still, that is a huge sum for him and for Apple. This is a

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tax's the acquisition yet. It is paying $3 billion to buy Beats, the

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headphone maker and streaming music service. Beats is the coolest thing

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at the moment. They have the coolest executives and a great brand name.

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They have a rapidly rolling consumer base before hardware and the digital

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age and service. Apple is deftly grabbing onto their coattails and

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trying to keep their own brand lost. Beats is best known for headphones

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for Apple, the real prize is the music streaming service. For the

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past decade, iTunes has dominated digital music. At that was in the

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download era. These days, it is all about streaming. Even though Apple

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broke into streaming last the table with iTunes Radio, the company

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missed a beat and is now playing catch up. Apple hopes to make sweet

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music with Beats did it over pay? With $150 billion in cash it is a

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risk Apple can easily afford. The tech giant would properly argued you

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can't put a price on cool. Now to the cover capital. V Putin is

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due to sign a treaty to create the Eurasian economic union. Here are

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the leaders at talks last month. Ukraine was to be a key member but

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pulled out plans to join after it pro`Russian president was ousted.

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Critics see the deal as part of a bigger plan to recreate the Soviet

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empire, something Vladimir Putin has denied. Good to talk to you. Let's

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start of talking about the deal. To me, it seems much more political

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than economic. Is this the case that we are seeing Vladimir Putin trying

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to recreate the Soviet era? I don't think it is trying to recreate the

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Soviet era, the Soviet Union as it is trying to demonstrate some level

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of dramatic conversion and all the integration as it would be put by

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these leaders in the post`Soviet space. Ironically enough, the cover

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died has been stressing the economic nature of this deal and all the

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political things that they stripped out of it such as Visa and

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diplomacy, the proposal for a Eurasian parliament that would have

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had a regular Tory role. And so it's become that demonstrates how

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political it is. There really isn't an economic read literary component.

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These are all members of the already existing customs union. Which has

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had a rocky history. It's really not clear what this union does. It's

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really not clear what it is for. Or what this summit is, other than a

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chance for Vladimir Putin to stand up with other leaders and to say,

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our countries are coming closer together. One country that were

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becoming closer is it Ukraine. It was due to be part of the deal. It

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is no longer there. How does that fact change things? Well, one of

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the... It doesn't change things necessarily too much on the ground

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in terms of the Customs Union. Ukraine was always a potential

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member of that and Russia has always made no secret of wanting Ukraine to

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be a key part of these post`Soviet integration of it. `` project. It

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really doesn't make sense to have something like this union without

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Ukraine. There's 45 million people they are, it is a large industrial

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centre, it is the second`largest post`Soviet country. Living the

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outwardly kind of like leaving France or Italy out of the EU. Now

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that Russia has invaded and annexed Gremio, it has not only made sure

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that Ukraine is not and will not be a member of any of these integration

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projects, at least until Vladimir Putin leaves the scene, it also has

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Belarus and Kazakhstan is truly worried. That Russian military

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intervention may be coming to their shores. Kazakhstan has a large

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Russian population. This new aggressive Russia is quite worrying

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and there have been signals that while they are willing to sign this

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deal, they are wary about integration. Good to talk to. Thank

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you very much indeed. Let's move on because Libya has the biggest oil

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reserves of any country in Africa. 44 billion barrels worth in total.

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Before the 2011 revolution, International welcome these competed

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very few sleep for the rights to explore there. Over the past year,

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Libya has collapsed into turmoil. Prompting many firms to pull out.

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The government is desperate to have them back and will be trying to win

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over at an event in London later today.

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In his last years as Libya's leader, will be Duffy started opening up the

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country to international business. All companies the passed on his

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door. Libya has the largest oil reserves of any country in Africa

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and they wanted a foothold there. But his overthrow has left the

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country dominated by 1700 militia groups. Recently, rival factions

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have fought battles in cities like Benghazi. The Governor, detect

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foreign companies from them. Militia groups frequently overrun oil

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installations in the desert and militias of occupied on the coast as

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well. Oil firms have all cut black operations in Libya and pulled out

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star. As a result, all production has slumped from 1.5 million barrels

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per day to about 250,000 barrels per day now. You'll Mac is looking

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increasingly unlikely that any companies would be going in over the

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next year. We are not seeing the fundamentals in place for an

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improvement in the security and political situation before 2015.

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Libya and 70% of its income from oil exports in the garment is desperate

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for foreign firms to ramp up production again. Every firm will be

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asking the same question. How does the government ensure that the

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workers are not attacked? That will be the first and foremost question I

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would think. Second will be the terms of the options. It is now the

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Libyan government 's on the back foot. They need to offer the

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attractive terms to entice these companies back into Libya. It is not

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the other way round and more. Oil firms have turned their backs on

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militia dominated Libya. Some smaller firms had told the

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government that they would be interested in taking over their

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exploration licences. Especially if they can acquire them at knockdown

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prices. Retailers in Japan are counting the

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cost of last month rise in sales taxes. Sharanjit Leyl has more in

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Singapore. Run are through the figures. A huge cost in fact. It is

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a faster decline in retail sales in Japan since March 2011 earthquake.

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That reason, people are spending less after that sales tax hike. It's

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all the sales tax going up to 8% from what had previously been 5%. Of

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the data is showing sales have fallen 4.4%. The effect of this

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increased the tax hike is getting to be felt. The reason why the Japanese

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government raised the sales tax was really an attempt to rein in public

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debt. Japan faces rising social welfare costs due to an ageing

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population. Sales had dropped in part due to consumers rushing to

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make purchases ahead of that tax rise on April one. That trend was

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very much evident in March where people rushed to stop pile on goods

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before the tax took effect. We saw sales surging 11%. Thank you. That's

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it from me and a team here on World Business Report. Do stay watching

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BBC World News. Two members of the band, one

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Direction have been seen in

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