11/06/2014 World Business Report


11/06/2014

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killed a classmate in Oregan. Those the are the headlines from BBC

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World News. For the latest financial news, here

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is Sally. Gridlock in Europe ` thousands of ``

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taxis prepare to bring London, Paris, Madrid and Milan for a `` to

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a standstill as they lash out against a car hire app.

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Disappointing ` the World Bank's forecast for the global economy.

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Hello. A warm welcome. You're with World Business Report. Also in the

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program ` bribery and corruption are the biggest concerns for 40% of the

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world's top executives. We will find out why.

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First of all ` Europe in gridlock. That's what taxi drivers from Milan

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to Madrid, and Paris to London, are hoping to cause in some of the

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biggest cities on the Continent today. They are taking action

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because of a bitter row over the introduction of a phone app called

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Uber. It allows customers to book a ride in a private car via the

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mobile, undercutting cabbies. This united strooic in Europe highlights

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the charity `` challenges for Uber's expansion after a recent funding

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round valued the company at $17 billion. What is the future for taxi

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drivers, whether they are behind the wheel or an Uber car or traditional

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taxi? From Boston to Paris, taxi drivers

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have blocked the streets in noisy demonstrations against Uber, cop

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plaining drivers who use the system use Uber putting them out of

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business. With Uber, you book a car online.

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The computer system allocates the nearest driver, who usually arrives

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within minutes. Fares are generally lower.

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Ben John is one of 3,000 drivers in London who operate using Uber. You

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just touch a button and a cab arrives. The fact it's cashless,

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everybody feels a lot safer. So everything is just debited from your

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credit card at the end, which means you can hop on and off quickly.

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Their pricing could be more competitive and they can pay the

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drivers a lot more as well. This Uber app calculates the distance and

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the fare. Taxi drivers argue they're effectively meters which should be

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fitted only in licensed taxis. They've taken their case to the UK's

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High Court. We have ample legislation that prohibits Uber from

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working in the way they are. All we're saying is Uber needs to comply

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with the same rules as everyone else. The taxi industry complies,

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existing private hire vehicles comply with the rules ` what makes

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Uber so different, that they can pitch up and drive a horse and cart

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through the rules in London? In Brus sells the Regional Transport

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Minister has banned Uber from the streets. This has prompted one

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European Commissioner to complain about what she calls the ain't

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competitive practice right at the heart of Europe and this suggests

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that if other cities, like London, were to go ahead and ban Uber from

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operating as well, that the commission could take steps to force

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the taxi trade to open up to competition.

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Disappointing ` the overriding message from the World Bank in its

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latest global economic prospects report. The bank has revised

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downwards its growth forecast for the world to 2. 8% and says

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developing economies such as China, India and Brazil are of concern with

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the bank cutting the average growth forecast for developing countries by

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half to 4 poipt 8%. `` 4.8%. It warns there needs to be further

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economic reforms for growth. It says that growth will rise, breaking

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through the 5% mark in these countries by 2015. With China being

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the biggest emerging market economy, how much of a role has it played in

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this downgrade? Let's go to our Asia Business hub in Singapore. It was a

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downbeat report from the World Bank. What more does this mean for China

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and other economies? They're still predicting a growth rate of 7. 6%

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for China in 2014. That is still way off from the heady days of the

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mainland's expansion in the past decade of 9`10%. This will slow down

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to 7 poipt 4% by 2016. As for why? It seems the challenges of

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rebalancing the economy from export`driven to consumer`driven is

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the biggest issue the country now faces. The author of the World Bank

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Report explains. Seeing the tensions involved currently. As you try

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moving `` move buying power away from investment and towards

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individuals, you will see pressure on profits. As profit pressures

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rise, it will be more difficult servicing the debt that's already

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been generated. That's really what we're observing. Growth slows, the

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authorities are forced to respond, try to stimulate the economy, and we

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get this seasaw protest. And the World Bank is concerned about the

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number of factors that could impact the developing world. You have the

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financial turmoil prompted by an end to the heavy doses of financial

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stimulus used by central banks over the past five years, and you have

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the possibility of a hard landing in China and the vulnerbility of some

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emerging market economies. Now some other stories. Google has acquired

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Sky Box Imaging for $500 million. Founded in 2009, Sky Box's satellite

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also allow Google to improve the accuracy of mapping. It also is part

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of Google's longer term plan to bring the Internet to every corner

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of the planet. This expansion into satellites comes two months after

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Google brought drone maker Titan Aerospace for an undisclosed sum.

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The US Federal Aviation Administration has granted its first

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commercial drone licence over US land to British oil giant BP. The

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unmanned aerial vehicle firm Aeroviroment. It will control

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pipelines in Alaska and the largest oil field in America. The first

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drone flight took place on Sunday, the firm said.

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Now, bribery and corruption are still some of the top concerns for

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senior executives around the world, according to the latest EY survey

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into global corruption. It questioned 2, 700 executives from 59

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countries. Nearly ho % consider bribery and corruption widespread in

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their country and say the governments there need to take

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emerging risks seriously enough or at least they're not taking them

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seriously enough. Let's talk to the E Wide Global

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Forensics leader. Thank you for coming in. It's interesting that

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these issues remain high up in the minds of execs when you think of,

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say, cyber crime. Yes, this is our 14th survey and I think one of the

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questions you phrased earlier on ` isn't there a bit of fatigue? That

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is, I think, why we put the topic on the survey, but counter intuitively

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you're seeing that it's still a huge issue on the corporate agenda. One

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of the biggest findings for us was in the cyber agenda ` post Snowden,

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cyber is hot. Everyone is talking about cyber, but the lack of

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awareness by corporates on the type of breaches that have been going on.

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For us what Snowden has done is simply pointed out that breaches are

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happening all over the world for economic gain. Whether it's a

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government, an activist, an organised crime, there's a lot of it

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and this issue isn't going away. When you think about whistleblowers

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and you think about the regulatory environment, the fines that have

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been handed out to companies that have been found guilty of this kind

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of activity, you would have thought there's more of a der ter rent,

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there's further deterrents out there to hamper this. Is that not the

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case? No, I mean, unfortunately as you probably know there's the

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monitor "ation of whistleblowers where they're getting paid by the

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government. In the United States? Rjts in the United States. In the UK

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I would say that our statistics show ` not on the report, but probably

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10% of our work now is whistleblower which there is an allegation by a

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credible whistleblower and you go in and you are validating or refuting

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this. So far as you're report is concerned the traditional countries

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feature highly ` Africa, the Middle East, Asia, where the problem is

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more prevalent. What needs to be done to counter it? In the rapid

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growth markets, awareness, I think is number one, training and

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enforcement. I think everyone focuses on US`style enforcement, but

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I think, as I travel our global footprint and I open a local

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newspaper, you are seeing much more aggressive enforcement by either

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federal estate bodies in countries where in the past there wasn't that

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type of enforcement. Thank you. We appreciate your time.

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And that is all from World Business Report. Stay with us. We will be

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reviewing the financial press in a few minutes. See you then.

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Many thanks to Sally for that. Now, a US study suggests that there may

:10:26.:10:31.

be a link between eating lots of red meat and breast cancer. The risks

:10:32.:10:36.

are judged to be small, though, compared

:10:37.:10:37.

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