11/08/2014 World Business Report


11/08/2014

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BBC World News. Time now for the latest financial

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news in World Business Report. Europe counts the cost of sanctions

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as Russia's ban on food imports start to bite.

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As America demonstrates it wants to play a leading role in Africa's

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growth story, what about those who've left Africa to build a new

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life in the US? Welcome to World Business Report.

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I'm Sally Bundock. Also in the programme: Is a bidding

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war about to start to win the world's number two winemaker? We'll

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have the details. A task force is being set up by

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European officials to analyse the impact of the Russian ban on EU food

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imports. Moscow has banned most food imports from the West in retaliation

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for US and EU sanctions imposed over Russia's actions in Ukraine. Let's

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look at some figures. European Commission figures from last year

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indicate that EU food exports to Russia last year were worth 11.8

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billion euros. In dollars, that's $15.8 billion. While US food exports

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to Russia are worth 972 million euros, about $1.3 billion. And, last

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year Russia was the EU's second`biggest market for food

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exports, 10% of total after the US, which is13%. `` is 13%.

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I'm joined by Peter Kendall, chair of the Agriculture and Horticulture

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Development Board and former National Farmers' Union president.

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Thanks for being on the programme. As the EU's agriculture commissioner

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establishes a task force, I know they will get into discussions later

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in Brussels. What are you think they will try to tackle in terms of this?

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Exports to Russia are banned. It is important that farmers understand

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this is big global politics. Nearly 300 people killed when an aeroplane

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came down. To put this as how it impacts farmers, we realise and we

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have to knuckle down and work out the impact which is why we are

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pleased to the commission is looking at the details about what is means

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for agricultural markets. They have a crisis fund, meaning they can have

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some funding to remedy the problems. You mentioned the big monetary

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values. 1 million tons of dairy products that Russia imports,

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300,000 tons come from the EU. The EU dairy markets are already

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depressed. Taking a market that takes 300,000 tons of dairy products

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from the EU and finding markets elsewhere in the world, bearing in

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mind Australia and the US are already included in those bands as

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well, this could have very damaging impact on those dairy markets and

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horticulture markets are very similar `` bans. What are you

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looking to the EU to do in terms of help and support? We don't know how

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long the sanctions will last. The farming organisations will

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represent. Farmers will go to government and tell them what they

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need to do. The organisation you said that a chair, our job is to

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make sure we understand what the numbers mean. The UK is a very small

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exporter to Russia. It is the ripple effect. You throw a brick in the

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pond and it ripples out. The country is next to Russia are big exporters

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to Russia. It means the EU market will be oversupplied `` the European

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market. I mention dairy and horticulture, we need to understand,

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the organisation I chair, what that means to market so that

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organisations that bat on behalf of farmers can say to the government it

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is more serious than they think. Say to the EU that it will damage

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confidence. My organisation wants to make sure that we grow the UK

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agricultural industry so that farmers have the confidence to

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invest. They want to make sure the government puts right how the

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farming industry is becoming the unintended consequence of these

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global sanctions. Peter Kendall, for now, we appreciate your time.

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Interesting perspective. Just to say, as the discussions in the EU

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progress throughout the week, we will keep you up`to`date here on BBC

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World News. Now, a rival has entered the fray in

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a bid to win Australia's Treasury Wine Estates. The world's number two

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winemaker has received a second takeover offer worth more than $3

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billion from a private equity firm. Sharanjit Leyl is in Singapore for

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us tell us more. The plot thickens. Tell us more. It

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does thicken as much as those legs on the wine glasses, I am presuming.

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It is reportedly TPG, the private equity firm, so it has not yet been

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confirmed. There is plenty of speculation out there, according to

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many analysts I have spoken with. This makes it an official bidding

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war against a rival which made the offer earlier this month with Rome

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Capital. We have seen shares in Treasury Wine Estates a leading on

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the stock exchange in Sydney, up over 2%. KKR offered over $3 billion

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for Treasury Wine and this offer is said to match that. We know Treasury

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Wine Estates owns big rams, including Lindeman's. It is the

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world's biggest listed winemaker. The firm has had a turbulent time in

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the last few years with a change in CEO. It is undergoing restructuring,

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which will see 200 job cuts as well as other cost cuts. Last year, we

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saw the group forced to destroy $30 million worth of an sellable wine,

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in a move as a result of disappointing US sales.

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Nonetheless, fairly strong with 385 million bottles of wine sold and

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recorded revenues of nearly $2 billion. This is why analysts see it

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is a goodbye and that is why it is being sought after by equity groups.

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Thank you very much Sharon, keeping us up to date.

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The United States heralded billions of dollars in new investments in

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Africa as Washington sought to demonstrate it is ready to take a

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strong role in the continent's economic development. But as America

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makes its move to play a leading role in Africa's growth story, that

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doesn't extend to many of those individuals who've left Africa to

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build a new life in the US. The cost of sending money to their families

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back home is high as financial institutions steer clear of money

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transfers that may expose them to accusations of financing terrorists.

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Samira Hussain reports from New York.

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In the heart of New York's west African neighbourhood, you will find

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the Senegal community. People come here to see this man, advising on

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finding apartments or getting work. Like many immigrants, he supports

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his family back in Senegal and sends money regularly. No matter what,

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even if you skip your rent here, it have to send it. I sent a minimum of

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between 550 ` 700 myself, that is the minimum. How often do I send it?

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Two or three times in a month. Not all of that money actually gets to

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his family. In 2013, Africa received 32 Indian dollars in remittances.

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That number is expected to increase to 40 billion x two to 16 `` $32

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billion. Around $12 in fees is taken for every $100 and `` $40 billion by

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2016. It is the hardest country in the world to send money to. But

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margins for remittances are low and with more anti` money laundering,

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banks are getting out of this altogether, leaving independent

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corporations out of the job and making it costly for Africa's Dyas

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Brutt. What has been the case is that banks hold accounts open for

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remittances and accommodate those bank account transactions ``

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diaspora. Those banks are being shut down because they perceive their

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clients to be of higher risk. Rather than coming up with ways to hands

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due diligence, they are opting to shut down, which is an easy way out

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to deal with this problem. For the people here in New York's Little

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Senegal, families at home depend on the money they send, making this a

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community that will pay the transfer fees no matter how costly they might

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be. Interesting perspective than that of

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those trying to live in the States, originally from Africa. We start on

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a strong note for markets in Japan and Hong Kong, following a rise on

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Wall Street. We will talk in detail about the swift moves in financial

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markets. about the swift moves in financial

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Those other currencies at the moment. The fact that things are

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easing seemingly in Ukraine has helped sentiment a little. I will

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see you soon. There's been a steep rise in the

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number of tractors, fuel

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