27/10/2015 World Business Report


27/10/2015

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Those are the latest headlines from BBC World News.

:00:00.:00:00.

Now for the latest financial news with Sally

:00:00.:00:00.

Roam if you want to, the European Parliament will vote

:00:00.:00:19.

on legislation that will cut the cost of using mobile phones abroad.

:00:20.:00:22.

But some say it will just mean higher costs at home.

:00:23.:00:32.

And the UN is set to vote on the US - Cuban economic embargo.

:00:33.:00:35.

Could this increase the pressure on congress to end

:00:36.:00:37.

Also in the programme: Rico Hizon will join us to tell us why

:00:38.:00:50.

Indonesia wants to join the Trans Pacific Partnership.

:00:51.:00:52.

Extra charges for using mobile phones

:00:53.:00:54.

when travelling across the European Union could soon be abolished.

:00:55.:00:57.

The European Parliament is considering a new law which would

:00:58.:00:59.

make it the same price to call, text or go online in any EU country.

:01:00.:01:03.

But some are worried about the consequences for overall prices.

:01:04.:01:05.

Alex Forsyth is in Strasbourg, where MEPs will vote

:01:06.:01:08.

Whether taking photos are talking to friends, phones are in use

:01:09.:01:23.

everywhere but using a mobile abroad can incur hefty bills for calls,

:01:24.:01:33.

texts and going online. A new law could end back these roaming

:01:34.:01:37.

better for us because we don't have to pay as much as we paid before. I

:01:38.:01:41.

take my mobile phone everywhere. When you arrive in a new country,

:01:42.:01:46.

you might get a new message on your mobile phone telling you about a

:01:47.:01:50.

tariff and to disease increased charges for European travellers

:01:51.:01:56.

across the EU that Parliament wants to stop -- and it is these. If this

:01:57.:02:01.

law was passed it will come into effect in 2017. Those in favour say

:02:02.:02:07.

they are safeguards to ensure prices are not pushed up. No operator will

:02:08.:02:10.

be forced to offer service at a loss. This will not pushed these up

:02:11.:02:19.

for domestic users -- fees. And you will not be able to get people using

:02:20.:02:22.

this excessively and pushing everyone else's bill up as well.

:02:23.:02:25.

Despite that, critics say mobile phone companies will try to

:02:26.:02:32.

compensate for lost income. The analysis I have seen suggests that

:02:33.:02:37.

this will reduce revenue by 5% and they will seek to recover that

:02:38.:02:39.

elsewhere. It would mean higher prices for more people. Today the

:02:40.:02:45.

parliament will decide the best protection for travellers in the

:02:46.:02:51.

future. When we get that decision, we will let you know.

:02:52.:02:55.

Indonesia is keen to join the Trans Pacific Partnership, but will it be

:02:56.:02:58.

welcome in the latest trade club that accounts for 40% of global GDP.

:02:59.:03:01.

It's President Joko Widodo is in the US at the moment.

:03:02.:03:14.

The question is whether it will be welcome, again.

:03:15.:03:20.

Rico Hizon is in our Asia Business Hub in Singapore.

:03:21.:03:26.

If they looked very cosy but will Joko Widodo get what he wants --

:03:27.:03:36.

they? They will be hoping he gets what he wants, they have a huge

:03:37.:03:41.

population and the transpacific partnership will be a huge help to

:03:42.:03:46.

the slowing Indonesian economy. Bilateral trade between Indonesia

:03:47.:03:49.

and the United States was worth more than 27 billion US dollars last year

:03:50.:03:56.

and key priorities for Joko Widodo are for investments and generating

:03:57.:03:58.

more interest in the technology sector. Earlier I spoke with an

:03:59.:04:07.

analyst in Jakarta and asked him whether protectionist factions might

:04:08.:04:13.

try to deter these plans. I think individual politicians will have

:04:14.:04:17.

different reactions. It will be spun in different ways by parties opposed

:04:18.:04:22.

to him. But I think this is a strong signal from him that he is trying to

:04:23.:04:28.

reverse the sense from the outside that there is a wave of economic

:04:29.:04:33.

nationalism. He brought with him the new trade minister who is also

:04:34.:04:37.

serious about making sure that the impression is eradicated. After that

:04:38.:04:42.

meeting with Mr Obama at the White House, he will be cutting short his

:04:43.:04:47.

US trip to head back home to address this very important problem right

:04:48.:04:53.

now that is impacting most of Southeast Asia. Singapore, Malaysia

:04:54.:04:58.

and the Philippines and this is the haze situation. Thank you.

:04:59.:05:03.

Today, the UN General Assembly is set to vote on the long-standing US

:05:04.:05:06.

The embargo was originally intended to try to force Fidel Castro

:05:07.:05:10.

But for Cubans, it has meant scarcity of basic products

:05:11.:05:13.

for many years and they hope the new relationship with Washington

:05:14.:05:16.

It's early morning in the produce market at the crossroads of Havana,

:05:17.:05:39.

a well-known spot to find fresh fruit, vegetables and meat, it is

:05:40.:05:43.

one of the most popular food markets in the capital and a good example of

:05:44.:05:47.

the kind of private enterprise expanding in Cuba under Raiola

:05:48.:05:59.

Castro -- Raul. Vendors are free to regulate their own prices and any

:06:00.:06:01.

profit they make those directly into their own pockets. TRANSLATION: It

:06:02.:06:09.

has been a good year. Tourism has gone up since relations with the

:06:10.:06:13.

United States started to improve. That means more sales to private

:06:14.:06:17.

restaurant owners and more money for my business. He says one thing is

:06:18.:06:22.

still making life tough for most Cubans. The decades long trade

:06:23.:06:27.

embargo on the island. As the United Nations gathers in New York to yet

:06:28.:06:36.

again reject the US embargo on Cuba, people here will simply wish it had

:06:37.:06:40.

been lifted but that will require the US Congress to act as well. In

:06:41.:06:48.

the meantime, the shoppers aren't focusing -- are focusing on trying

:06:49.:06:50.

to purchase the items that the embargo makes it hard to find. The

:06:51.:06:56.

Obama administration wishes to CD embargo lifted once and for all --

:06:57.:07:03.

see the. It has already been lifted on items like construction materials

:07:04.:07:06.

and information technology and Obama has made it easier for US businesses

:07:07.:07:12.

to work on the island and for Cubans to travel to the United States. The

:07:13.:07:22.

secretary urged Cubans to respond. The Castro government says the

:07:23.:07:26.

communist ideal is becoming more business friendly but they

:07:27.:07:29.

consistently repeat calls for the embargo to and first. TRANSLATION:

:07:30.:07:36.

-- end. It would have a huge impact on the oil industry in Cuba as the

:07:37.:07:41.

biggest energy producers are based in the US or are owned by US

:07:42.:07:45.

multinationals. A new opening with the US would be very important for

:07:46.:07:55.

the entire sector in Cuba. As the sales of the day nonstop, it has

:07:56.:08:02.

been a successful one. Customers and traders say the vote sends out an

:08:03.:08:11.

important message that the embargo is outdated and hurts ordinary

:08:12.:08:12.

Cubans the most. In other news: Fast food chain

:08:13.:08:14.

Burger King has opened its first outlet Mongolia,

:08:15.:08:17.

joining companies from Pizza Hut to Porsche in anticipating an economic

:08:18.:08:19.

boom from copper and gold mining. A large sparsely populated nation,

:08:20.:08:22.

landlocked between China and Russia, Mongolia still has no

:08:23.:08:24.

McDonalds or Starbucks. Police in the UK say

:08:25.:08:30.

a 15-year-old boy has been arrested in connection with a cyber attack

:08:31.:08:33.

which released the personal data The attack

:08:34.:08:36.

on the telecoms company TalkTalk last week has wiped $550 million

:08:37.:08:39.

off the company's market value. In Monday's trade

:08:40.:08:42.

the company's share price fell 12%. Maggi noodles will be back on the

:08:43.:08:49.

shelves across India next month. In May, food safety authorities

:08:50.:08:52.

banned the production and sale of the noodles made by Swiss giant

:08:53.:08:55.

Nestle, after claims they contained That ban was later overturned but

:08:56.:08:58.

400 million packets were destroyed. Let's look at the financial

:08:59.:09:18.

markets. It's all about central bankers and banks this week. The

:09:19.:09:22.

Bank of Japan are meeting at the end of the week. The Federal Reserve are

:09:23.:09:25.

having their November meeting. They gather tomorrow. All eyes around

:09:26.:09:31.

that and the markets are treading water ahead of those decisions --

:09:32.:09:37.

are on. Investors want more stimulus from Japan but in Asia, that they

:09:38.:09:42.

want the Fed to do nothing and keep rates on hold. A mixed picture on

:09:43.:09:48.

Wall Street. We will be hearing from the former head of the Federal

:09:49.:09:55.

Reserve later on. Join me for that in Business Live.

:09:56.:10:04.

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