26/02/2016 World Business Report


26/02/2016

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Those are the latest headlines from BBC World News.

:00:00.:00:00.

Now for the latest financial news with

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It's Silicon Valley versus Washington.

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Apple steps up its legal battle with the FBI over

:00:23.:00:25.

iPhone privacy, as Google, Facebook and Microsoft line up in support.

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Plus, G20 finance chiefs gather in Shanghai amid growing concerns

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More on the G20 in a moment, but first:

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I have nine minutes, give me nine minutes and I will give you a

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fascinating snapshot of all the latest in the world of business and

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money. We start with Apple, and the growing

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battle between Silicon Valley and US On Thursday Apple launched legal

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action to try and overturn a ruling that it must help the FBI hack into

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the iPhone of the San Bernadino The likes of Facebook,

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Google and Microsoft are all lining Let's just recap some

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of the details. On 16 February, a federal magistrate

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ordered Apple to help the FBI unlock the iPhone 5C that was found

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at the scene of the shootings. That would require Apple to write

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special software to disable the phone's passcode protection,

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currently if you get it wrong ten times it

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deletes everything on the phone. Apple says that could take a team

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of ten engineers a month to do. More to the point,

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it argues the code would create a 'back door' or master key to

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millions of iPhones, leaving users vulnerable to hackers, criminals

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and unwarranted surveillance. It's reported Apple is now looking

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at ways to redesign the iPhone to Here's the Head of the FBI

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and the boss of Apple giving I love encryption, I love privacy,

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and want to hear corporations saying we will take you to a world where no

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one can looks at your stuff. I think that is great, I don't

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want anyone looking at my stuff. But then I take a step back

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and law enforcement, which I'm part If we had

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a way that we could get information on to file without exposing hundreds

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of millions of other people to The only way we know would be to

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write a piece of software that we view

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as a software equivalent of cancer. Tim Danton is Editor-in-chief at

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PC Pro magazine. Great to have you in the studio. Tim

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Cook is not mincing his words, easy? Does Apple have a point, and all the

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other backers, that once this is written... I suppose it is like when

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they first designed a nuclear bomb, it is out there. He is that it? That

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is their big worry, that is the argument. What the FBI is saying, we

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will give you the phone, you can do this in your labs, we don't need to

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see the code at all, just when the time comes, dear mind doing the same

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thing again. That is their argument. What Apple is saying is that as soon

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as they have done this, the code is very vulnerable to hackers. They are

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saying it will seep out into the world because it is so valuable. If

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this wasn't such a public spat at the moment and we didn't know about

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it, would Apple do it on the quiet anyway? I think they probably would,

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but as you said, Silicon valley against the FBI. Their motivation is

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that all these companies want to be seen on the side of people, on the

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side of encryption, give us your data and we are safe. If it was

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behind closed doors, I think Apple would probably do it. I know you are

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not a legal person but can the US authorities force Apple, saying you

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have to write the code? Surely Apple could just say, we don't know how to

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do it? Yes, but they can't make that argument. They have given that up.

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They have admitted they can do it it does take a while. There is

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precedent. A few years ago, Yahoo! Went all the way to the Supreme

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Court and were eventually told, you have to do this. Every day you hold

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back we will find new quarter a million dollars -- fine you. Do you

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think Apple is getting a bit too big for its boots? I think Apple is

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pretty big for most routes. That is long past. Apple needs to do this,

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it is a key part of its business, they need to be seen to be saying,

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give us your data and it will be safe with us. They are definitely

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more valuable than the FBI, aren't they?

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Let's go to Shanghai now, where finance ministers and central

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bankers from the world's wealthiest developed and developing countries

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High on the agenda of course, concerns about the weakening global

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economy and particularly the slowdown in China itself.

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IMF chief Christine Lagarde has been warning in the last few hours

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about the huge sums of money flowing out of China.

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That has been underlined by a further slump on the Shanghai

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stock market which fell more than 6% on Thursday.

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Our correspondent, Robin Brant, who is at the G20 in Shanghai.

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Good to see you, I can only help but think one of the big focal point at

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this gathering will be these leaders looking at the central bankers and

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going, what are you going to do to reignite the global economy? Central

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bankers will say, we have no tools left. I think the armoury is pretty

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much empty. If you look at interest rates in the UK and the US, they at

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record lows. They come here to Shanghai without much left to give.

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Having said that, we have heard in the last few days from China's

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central banker, and he has hinted that possibly a way out for this

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country in terms of dealing with the slowdown that is coming. The days of

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double-digit growth in China are over. Just a few weeks ago, we learn

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that the growth rate for China is 6.9%. It is still growing, but there

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is a slowdown. How do they deal with that, how do they show confidence

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and deal with that at the same time as shifting the economy away

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from... A big problem for China's leaders, and a big hint in the past

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few days that they could borrow more, the government, and spend

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their way out of this. Are their high hopes for something concrete

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coming out of this? In short, no. The G20 doesn't often come up with

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policy, particularly policy that they stick to, the 20 members, and

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deliver on. I think what they want from the politicians here in China

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is signs of confidence and competence in their ability to deal

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with the slowdown that is coming. We will speak to you again soon,

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thank you. Shares of struggling Japanese

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electronics giant Sharp have slumped further amid doubts over

:09:08.:09:09.

a takeover to rescue the firm that Foxconn of Taiwan says it's delaying

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signing the deal until it has clarified new material

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information received from Sharp. According to the

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Wall Street Journal, Foxconn has received a document outlining what

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it calls 'contingent liabilities' of some 350 billion yen - or more than

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$3 billion, on Sharp's books that Don't forget you can get

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in touch with me and some of There's a warning England is facing

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a brain drain of teachers, as their

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