Browse content similar to 07/03/2016. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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There are reports that the gunman is holding a number of hostages. | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
Those are the latest headlines from BBC World News. | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
Now for the latest business news with Sally. | :00:00. | :00:16. | |
China's "difficult battle" - the world's number two economy | :00:17. | :00:18. | |
lowers its growth target for the year and plans to overhaul bloated | :00:19. | :00:21. | |
Plus, weaning Indians off cheaper fuel - the government | :00:22. | :00:27. | |
tries to strip fuel subsidies from those that earn more. | :00:28. | :00:38. | |
I'm Sally Bundock - also in the programme another hiccup for the | :00:39. | :00:45. | |
nuclear ambitions at Hinkley Point - its reported the Finance Director | :00:46. | :00:48. | |
of EDF has quit because of concerns over how much it will cost. | :00:49. | :01:00. | |
We will have the details out in just a moment but let's start with China. | :01:01. | :01:05. | |
China faces "difficult battle" ahead, the words of | :01:06. | :01:07. | |
Premier Li Keqiang at the nation's annual parliamentary meeting which | :01:08. | :01:09. | |
began on Saturday, as he lowered China's growth target for the year. | :01:10. | :01:12. | |
Beijing faces tough questions over its stewardship of | :01:13. | :01:14. | |
the world's second largest economy and over its financial markets. | :01:15. | :01:22. | |
The new growth target for 2016 is between 6.5% and 7%. | :01:23. | :01:25. | |
The International Monetary Fund expects just 6.3% growth this year. | :01:26. | :01:28. | |
But the country's chief economic planner said China will not | :01:29. | :01:31. | |
experience a hard landing, despite cutting growth targets. | :01:32. | :01:36. | |
China's five-year plan included targets on energy consumption, | :01:37. | :01:38. | |
job creation and inflation, but analysts said details were scant. | :01:39. | :01:43. | |
And there was a promise to overhaul the bloated and inefficient state | :01:44. | :01:46. | |
sector over the next 20 years, by bringing in the private sector | :01:47. | :01:49. | |
to help run state-owned firms that dominate industries across banking, | :01:50. | :01:51. | |
Yang Zhao is Chief China Economist at Nomura. | :01:52. | :02:06. | |
Thank you for being on the programme. So, there is a lot of | :02:07. | :02:15. | |
information, but the target remains for them to try to hit the growth | :02:16. | :02:20. | |
number of 7%. And yet the one thing that is so difficult to control is | :02:21. | :02:27. | |
that, isn't it? Yes, I think they would target this lower than last | :02:28. | :02:32. | |
year, however, it is still quite challenging. The government has | :02:33. | :02:39. | |
given themselves more room with monetary and fiscal policy easing. | :02:40. | :02:44. | |
Let's talk about 3% of fiscal deficit as GDP, and 13% of M2 growth | :02:45. | :02:52. | |
is not an upside from last year's levels. If we look at last year's | :02:53. | :02:57. | |
economic growth, even with extra contribution from financial sector, | :02:58. | :03:01. | |
it is still moderate. This year I would think the equity market won't | :03:02. | :03:08. | |
have another huge bubble again, so those contributions from the | :03:09. | :03:11. | |
financial market were gone. If we look at the real part of the | :03:12. | :03:18. | |
economy, driven by real estate and manufacturing sectors, they continue | :03:19. | :03:21. | |
to slow down. I would say that economic growth will likely continue | :03:22. | :03:26. | |
to drop. A very challenging target for this year. A very challenging | :03:27. | :03:30. | |
target for this year and the years ahead. Talk us through your thoughts | :03:31. | :03:34. | |
on some of the other things they have mentioned so far, ringing in | :03:35. | :03:40. | |
the private sector to help run state-owned businesses, also more | :03:41. | :03:45. | |
changes within other areas like energy, for example -- bringing. Are | :03:46. | :03:54. | |
those discussions encouraging in terms of other plans in the years | :03:55. | :04:02. | |
ahead? Relatively speaking, it is a little bit more encouraging, because | :04:03. | :04:08. | |
they have to make some change. The SOE's are not dealing with zombie | :04:09. | :04:16. | |
companies, which are losing money right now, running in huge losses | :04:17. | :04:20. | |
right now, so they have to introduce some materialised measures to truly | :04:21. | :04:26. | |
reduce the extra capacity in those areas. I would expect that more MNA | :04:27. | :04:35. | |
will happen in the areas of some zombie companies, which will have to | :04:36. | :04:42. | |
go bankrupt, and be removed from the industry to improve the supply side | :04:43. | :04:46. | |
a little bit. On that front, I would say a little bit encouraging | :04:47. | :04:49. | |
compared to the year before last year and last year. Thank you so | :04:50. | :04:55. | |
much for your time. There is so much more to discuss but unfortunately | :04:56. | :04:58. | |
our time is much limited. There is much more information on the website | :04:59. | :05:05. | |
and what it means for the world's second-biggest economy, so take a | :05:06. | :05:09. | |
look if you have time later. We will discuss it more when we look at the | :05:10. | :05:11. | |
papers. Let's move on. Now over to another economic | :05:12. | :05:14. | |
might - India, where the government is trying to coax higher earners | :05:15. | :05:17. | |
to give up gas subsidies. Millions of Indian families rely | :05:18. | :05:20. | |
on this support to make their But plans to take it away | :05:21. | :05:23. | |
from those who can afford it, are proving tricky, as | :05:24. | :05:27. | |
Sameer Hashmi reports from Mumbai. These cylinders contained the gas | :05:28. | :05:36. | |
that tens of millions of Indian households use for cooking. A | :05:37. | :05:43. | |
canister in Mumbai costs around $10. Until last year, this woman would | :05:44. | :05:46. | |
receive about $3 back from the government for every time she bought | :05:47. | :05:51. | |
a cylinder. That money was a subsidy, making the gas cheaper. | :05:52. | :05:57. | |
Now, the rules have changed. Any household where tax records show | :05:58. | :06:01. | |
someone earns around $15,000 a year or more must now pay the full market | :06:02. | :06:07. | |
right, and so for this family, who falls into that bracket, the subsidy | :06:08. | :06:12. | |
has been withdrawn, and she is not happy. The cost of living in Mumbai | :06:13. | :06:16. | |
is very high, so the difficulties we are going through to meet our daily | :06:17. | :06:22. | |
needs is different in other areas. So, this policy which has been made | :06:23. | :06:28. | |
uniform for all will be a little bit difficult for us. Up to $44 million | :06:29. | :06:34. | |
a year could be saved by the scheme and the government says the money | :06:35. | :06:39. | |
could be used to help poorer households by cooking gas, instead | :06:40. | :06:42. | |
of kerosene, coal, would and cow dung. So, not everyone who has to | :06:43. | :06:50. | |
pay more resented -- wood. When you talk about the small nuclear | :06:51. | :06:54. | |
families, they hardly use many cylinders each year, which makes no | :06:55. | :07:00. | |
difference. In any case, we can support these low income families, | :07:01. | :07:04. | |
why not? This is a way of doing as certain kind of charity. | :07:05. | :07:09. | |
why not? This is a way of doing as certain kind of For the last year | :07:10. | :07:12. | |
the government has tried to get consumers to voluntarily give up | :07:13. | :07:17. | |
this cooking gas subsidy. Perhaps, unsurprisingly, few came forward, | :07:18. | :07:21. | |
which is why the state is trying to make subsidy is more closely linked | :07:22. | :07:24. | |
with incomes. The problem is identification. That is a challenge | :07:25. | :07:30. | |
the government has. Most of the time when you are declaring your income | :07:31. | :07:34. | |
it is a self declaration. We don't have many taxpayers in the country. | :07:35. | :07:39. | |
Most of the time if you want to find out, it is a case of us saying | :07:40. | :07:44. | |
whether we are poor or rich. That will be the major issue when we try | :07:45. | :07:50. | |
to do these subsidies on income. Without accurate income data it is | :07:51. | :07:54. | |
almost impossible to work out who should get the benefit, and that | :07:55. | :07:57. | |
means the thorny issue of subsidies remains a tricky one to grapple | :07:58. | :07:58. | |
with. Eurozone Finance ministers hold | :07:59. | :08:01. | |
talks on economic reforms for Greece But there's mounting concern that | :08:02. | :08:05. | |
Greece's third bailout, worth 86 The EU and the | :08:06. | :08:08. | |
International Monetary Fund are at loggerheads over the reform measures | :08:09. | :08:13. | |
Athens must adopt for all parties to The Finance Director of the French | :08:14. | :08:16. | |
energy giant, EDF, is reported to have resigned in a dispute over its | :08:17. | :08:23. | |
plans to build two nuclear reactors It's thought Thomas Piquemal was | :08:24. | :08:27. | |
concerned the 18 billion pound project could put | :08:28. | :08:30. | |
the company's future in jeopardy. To Asia now, where Sharp shares | :08:31. | :08:43. | |
jumped more than 7% as investors expect Taiwan's Foxconn to close a | :08:44. | :08:50. | |
deal this week to buy Japan's Sharp. Sharanjit Leyl is in Singapore | :08:51. | :08:53. | |
for us. It is nice to see you. It is thought | :08:54. | :08:58. | |
that the Foxconn deal might be side and delivered this week. That's what | :08:59. | :09:07. | |
thought, Sally. Indeed, those shares are extending on Friday's gains with | :09:08. | :09:11. | |
more speculation that Taiwan's Foxconn will buy a majority stake in | :09:12. | :09:15. | |
Sharp with sources saying the talks are on the right track and that | :09:16. | :09:21. | |
Foxconn's founder is reportedly in Bangkok taking part in a meeting | :09:22. | :09:27. | |
sponsored by Sharp. This comes after the last minute hitch over Sharp's | :09:28. | :09:33. | |
liabilities caused delays, when Foxconn suspended the deal at the | :09:34. | :09:37. | |
last minute citing this material information. The announcement came | :09:38. | :09:44. | |
after Sharp's board voted in favour of Foxconn's offer estimated at | :09:45. | :09:50. | |
almost $6 billion. Well, according to one source, discussions are set | :09:51. | :09:54. | |
to conclude this week, as you say, with most of the due diligence | :09:55. | :10:00. | |
already done. Thank you so much and good to see you. We will keep an eye | :10:01. | :10:05. | |
on that story when it is confirmed, Foxconn's bailout of Sharp. Markets | :10:06. | :10:10. | |
begin well. Look at that, the price of oil, almost $40 a barrel. It is | :10:11. | :10:14. | |
continuing to go up. Markets are happy off the back of good news from | :10:15. | :10:19. | |
the US on Friday about jobs. And also as well, nothing of too | :10:20. | :10:23. | |
concerned out of the parliamentary meeting going on in Beijing. I will | :10:24. | :10:28. | |
see you soon as we review the other stories in the papers. | :10:29. | :10:36. |