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Those are the latest headlines from BBC World News. | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
Now for the latest financial news with Aaron Heslehurst | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
After years of awesome growth and bumper sales, | :00:00. | :00:20. | |
demand for its biggest earner, the most profitable product in | :00:21. | :00:23. | |
And how the speed of Beijing's massive lending to try boost | :00:24. | :00:30. | |
growth has caused the Chinese debt mountain to reach record levels not | :00:31. | :00:33. | |
In a minute we'll give you the latest in | :00:34. | :00:46. | |
Let's talk about the most valuable company in the world. | :00:47. | :01:06. | |
We're talking about Apple it came out late last night to tell us what | :01:07. | :01:09. | |
sort of money it's been making in the first three months of this | :01:10. | :01:12. | |
And as many were expecting, some even fearing, | :01:13. | :01:17. | |
sales of the iphone have dropped for the first time in iPhone history. | :01:18. | :01:20. | |
The technology giant reported a revenue of $50.6 billion, | :01:21. | :01:23. | |
And a drop of 13% on the same period last year. | :01:24. | :01:37. | |
Here's where Apple's numbers took a hit, it was the sales of its | :01:38. | :01:44. | |
flagship product. The iPhone dropped more than 16% compared to | :01:45. | :01:47. | |
Remember, Apple makes nearly 70% of its profits from the iPhone. | :01:48. | :01:56. | |
Three months ago, Apple warned its investors to expect some bad news in | :01:57. | :02:15. | |
the coming months, and this is it. Poor sales performances in many | :02:16. | :02:20. | |
areas. Its MacBook range down 12% compare to this period last year. | :02:21. | :02:25. | |
The iPad, in continued decline, down 19%. On the iPhone, the blockbuster | :02:26. | :02:30. | |
product, and that it relies on for most of its revenue, down 16%. Also | :02:31. | :02:37. | |
to blame for the poor results are dropping revenues in China. The | :02:38. | :02:42. | |
country where Apple has recently enjoyed growth. Apple says it is | :02:43. | :02:48. | |
encouraged by the performance of its services, like Apple music and | :02:49. | :02:55. | |
iTunes, now have more users. But executives are increasingly | :02:56. | :02:58. | |
concerned that without another big hit, the company will be relying on | :02:59. | :03:01. | |
what is now a declining iPhone. In recent months, China's Premier Li | :03:02. | :03:04. | |
Keqiang has been staying Not surprising given that growth | :03:05. | :03:07. | |
in China was a lacklustre 6.7% So how does Beijing fix | :03:08. | :03:11. | |
that boost growth? I'll tell you what it's been doing, | :03:12. | :03:19. | |
it's been lending, massively But here's the problem: | :03:20. | :03:22. | |
Because of that, China's debt has risen to an all time high, | :03:23. | :03:50. | |
almost 2.5 times everything China's debt is far | :03:51. | :03:52. | |
above other developing economies. And all of that has raised | :03:53. | :03:56. | |
the risk of a financial crisis or And now the Asian Development Bank | :03:57. | :03:59. | |
says that over the next two years it's expecting | :04:00. | :04:02. | |
Asia to reel under the effects So, | :04:03. | :04:05. | |
lucky for us I'm joined by Shang-Jin Wei, who is Asia Development Bank's | :04:06. | :04:09. | |
Chief Economist. How serious is the debt? Is it | :04:10. | :04:26. | |
creating a bubble that could one day just pop? If you look at the level | :04:27. | :04:34. | |
of debt at over 230% of GDP, it is very high compared to most | :04:35. | :04:38. | |
developing countries. We need to keep this in perspective. These are | :04:39. | :04:48. | |
gross debts. China has a lot of assets, and net assets are bigger | :04:49. | :05:01. | |
than debts. The government is working on the debt through three | :05:02. | :05:09. | |
channels, one of which is to swap kinds of debt, and the other is to | :05:10. | :05:12. | |
converted into equity investments, and the third is trying to raise | :05:13. | :05:21. | |
growth to stimulate the ratio. If it is being made. OK, so putting it | :05:22. | :05:26. | |
into perspective, if China sold everything it had, it has more money | :05:27. | :05:31. | |
than it has. With what we are seeing in China at the moment, this | :05:32. | :05:36. | |
slowdown, the change in the economy, this is the new normal for China, | :05:37. | :05:39. | |
isn't it? This is what the rest of us around the world have to get used | :05:40. | :05:46. | |
to. It is part of the new normal. We are predicting a gradual slowdown in | :05:47. | :05:50. | |
GDP growth, and that is because China has fewer people working, the | :05:51. | :05:57. | |
workforce is getting smaller. Secondly, because of past success, | :05:58. | :06:02. | |
higher wages make Chinese toymaking, garment making, less competitive, | :06:03. | :06:07. | |
when other countries have lower wages, like India and Bangladesh, so | :06:08. | :06:12. | |
China has to move onto things. The process of moving on to new things | :06:13. | :06:15. | |
is intrinsically harder and it brings growth down. What could those | :06:16. | :06:20. | |
new things beat? If China is not going to be the factory floor of the | :06:21. | :06:24. | |
world, within arm and other countries that can produce things | :06:25. | :06:29. | |
that we like to buy from cheaper. What do all those people in China do | :06:30. | :06:38. | |
for a job? China needs to move to productivity. There are two broad | :06:39. | :06:42. | |
path, one is to do new things, with China starting to produce and export | :06:43. | :06:47. | |
drones, and they are quite successful. We have Huawei in was | :06:48. | :06:53. | |
part of the country producing smart phones and taking out more IND is | :06:54. | :07:04. | |
than Apple. Or providing more service products, has society is | :07:05. | :07:10. | |
ageing, developing better old-age care to satisfy demand. The other | :07:11. | :07:19. | |
part is to reduce efficiency. We have a lot of inefficiencies, and | :07:20. | :07:24. | |
moving capital and resources from low productivity firms to high | :07:25. | :07:28. | |
productivity once allows them to produce more outfit for the same | :07:29. | :07:35. | |
amount of -- output for the same amount of effort. We appreciate your | :07:36. | :07:42. | |
time. We do talk about Huawei a lot on my programmes. Let's get the | :07:43. | :07:47. | |
latest update on the Mitsubishi motor saga. | :07:48. | :07:53. | |
Mitsubishi Motors continue their downward slide ahead | :07:54. | :07:55. | |
of the company's full year earnings due out later today. | :07:56. | :07:57. | |
The value of its stock has lost more than 50% since the company | :07:58. | :08:01. | |
first admitted falsifying fuel efficiency data last week. | :08:02. | :08:17. | |
Sharanjit Leyl is in our Singapore bureau. | :08:18. | :08:22. | |
I don't know how sustainable those numbers, I think it is nearly $4 | :08:23. | :08:28. | |
billion that has been wiped off the value of Mitsubishi. A great deal of | :08:29. | :08:37. | |
money indeed. As you say, those shares continuing the downward | :08:38. | :08:43. | |
spiral. But the reason we are on them is because they have their | :08:44. | :08:50. | |
annual earnings due after the market closes. As you have already | :08:51. | :08:53. | |
mentioned, they admitted to falsifying fuel in fish and see -- | :08:54. | :09:01. | |
fuel efficiency data, and there were more confessions that they had been | :09:02. | :09:07. | |
doctoring numbers since 1991. There has been a lot of speculation in | :09:08. | :09:11. | |
Japanese media particularly about the future of the company's top | :09:12. | :09:16. | |
management, with some reports suggesting that two executives, | :09:17. | :09:21. | |
including the CEO, could go. They are due to announce their annual | :09:22. | :09:28. | |
results, and we won't see a reflection of these revelations that | :09:29. | :09:33. | |
have been made over the last week in those results. A person close to the | :09:34. | :09:38. | |
company has reportedly said Mitsubishi is unlikely to issue a | :09:39. | :09:43. | |
forecast for the current financial year due to all this uncertainty | :09:44. | :09:46. | |
about financial impact of the scandal. I know you will keep across | :09:47. | :09:52. | |
those numbers and we will bring them out once they are out. | :09:53. | :09:54. | |
Twitter's latest earnings have disappointed investors, | :09:55. | :09:57. | |
coming in below expectations as the firm struggles with weak | :09:58. | :09:59. | |
Twitter had 310 million monthly users in the first quarter | :10:00. | :10:06. | |
while revenue was $594.5 million, which missed analyst expectations. | :10:07. | :10:09. | |
Shares in Twitter plunged 13.6% after the results were out. | :10:10. | :10:26. | |
Don't forget you can get in touch with me and some of the | :10:27. | :10:31. |