13/07/2016 World Business Report


13/07/2016

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Those are the latest headlines from BBC World News.

:00:00.:00:00.

Now for the latest financial news with Sally and World Business

:00:00.:00:00.

Theresa May becomes the UK's Prime Minister today,

:00:00.:00:23.

but will she be able to steer the world's fifth biggest economy

:00:24.:00:26.

And running for longer than before - as a three minute advert goes

:00:27.:00:38.

viral in india, we look at the growing apatite

:00:39.:00:41.

Also in the programme: What does Hong Kong's Financial Secretary

:00:42.:00:52.

As you've been hearing, today the UK will get its first

:00:53.:01:01.

Prime Minister Theresa May faces the difficult task of renegotiating

:01:02.:01:08.

Britain's relationship with the European Union and bringing

:01:09.:01:10.

together the country after a hard fought referendum.

:01:11.:01:12.

So what can Mrs May expect to find at the top of her economic to do

:01:13.:01:16.

list when she is sworn in later today?

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First off she will need to reassure the markets about the state

:01:22.:01:24.

The pound has rebounded slightly in the last 25 hours,

:01:25.:01:32.

but is still close to a record low against the US dollar,

:01:33.:01:35.

as currency traders react to ongoing uncertainty

:01:36.:01:37.

She will also now need to decide what sort of economic

:01:38.:01:47.

relationship she wants the UK to have with the EU,

:01:48.:01:50.

At the forefront of the negotiations will be whether to accept or reject

:01:51.:02:03.

any type of deal that that involves an agreement on the free movement

:02:04.:02:07.

of people in exchange for tariff free access to the EU's

:02:08.:02:09.

She will also have to mastermind new trade deals

:02:10.:02:12.

with 50 nations that currently have agreements with the EU,

:02:13.:02:24.

and pro-Brexit economists argue the UK will be able to get better

:02:25.:02:29.

deals and some are planning to set out their economic plans.

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With me now is one of those economists, Ryan Bourne,

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head of Public Policy at the free market think tank,

:02:37.:02:39.

You have a busy day as you set out your argument for UK economy that

:02:40.:02:49.

isn't really intertwined with the EU at all. Is that correct? The

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government can now decide to remain in the single market, which would

:02:55.:02:59.

mean giving up control of migration, giving up control of economic

:03:00.:03:05.

regulation. All we could decide to withdraw from the single market,

:03:06.:03:12.

trade under the WTO rules. That will be moving towards unilateral free

:03:13.:03:17.

trade, unilaterally stripping away tariffs from the EU and around the

:03:18.:03:21.

world. How would that impact companies based in the UK who are

:03:22.:03:30.

not necessarily the most competitive or who are supported by subsidies,

:03:31.:03:34.

that kind of scenario? It would have a huge impact on many businesses if

:03:35.:03:45.

we did that. There would be more global competition in markets, which

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would be like a big tax cut for the economy, let alone the impact of

:03:49.:03:52.

that greater competition overtime leading to greater productivity.

:03:53.:03:58.

Certain companies would face more competition, but that can be a good

:03:59.:04:01.

thing and if competition at a European level is a good thing then

:04:02.:04:04.

competition at a global level is an even better thing. The government

:04:05.:04:08.

could choose to make transitional arrangements to ease the pressure on

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certain sectors, the agricultural sector, some manufacturing. Some

:04:13.:04:20.

cars might come to a deal with the EU. But many do recognise the

:04:21.:04:25.

benefits of free trade. Global competition, there is a debate over

:04:26.:04:28.

whether that's good or bad, but if it was to work in a kind of fare

:04:29.:04:32.

playing field internationally than some would argue it could be a good

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option. The problem is it isn't a fair playing field, is it? Countries

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play by different rules. Some countries protect their industries,

:04:43.:04:46.

some countries perhaps flood the global market with subsidies. At the

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issue, whether to have no restrictions, or no access to the

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single market. That could be difficult for issues in the UK. From

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an economic perspective the evidence is clear. The people who pay for

:05:09.:05:12.

protection, and the projection is regarded as a bad thing by

:05:13.:05:16.

economists, the people who pay are the consumers. Our agenda is very

:05:17.:05:21.

much proconsumer. If China wants to subsidise... Don't name names, by

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the way. If China wants to subsidise the production of cheap steel it

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means we can consume steel more cheaply. Governments can come to

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some sort of conditional arrangement. They can protect

:05:38.:05:40.

certain strategic industries if they think that something they need to

:05:41.:05:43.

do, but our starting point should be free trade. We appreciate your time.

:05:44.:05:49.

Thank you very much. It is a hot debate and of course we shall see

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how this plays out in the coming days when the recent make announcers

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who has got the top jobs in her cabinet. Moving on.

:05:58.:05:59.

The Financial Secretary of Hong Kong has told the BBC more needs to be

:06:00.:06:02.

done to restore confidence in international markets

:06:03.:06:04.

following Britain's decision to leave the European Union.

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In Asia, Hong Kong is thought to be most at risk from the prospect

:06:07.:06:09.

of Brexit and speaking to the BBC John Tsang said the UK needs

:06:10.:06:13.

to reach out to countries around the world to reassure them post

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Certainly with the referendum decision, what we have now is not

:06:17.:06:29.

big on confidence. So I think that needs some repair. I think for one

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thing perhaps they should do more roadshows. Going around the world to

:06:38.:06:46.

assure people that the market in the UK will continue to operate in a

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normal way. I think that sort of assurance is important. But the

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world is in a difficult position and now the Brexit has become a reality

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we will have to watch closely, what the other will contribute.

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Rico Hizon joins us with all the details.

:07:03.:07:08.

Very interesting to get his take on Brexit.

:07:09.:07:15.

Yes. A lot of analysts say he is a bit pessimistic about the impact of

:07:16.:07:22.

Brexit on Hong Kong, recalls -- because almost everybody has an

:07:23.:07:26.

impact. Some say it will impact the economy, others say it will have on

:07:27.:07:33.

-- and minimal effect. But there are many who say it will affect Hong

:07:34.:07:36.

Kong less than mainland China and none of the existing scenarios

:07:37.:07:48.

suggest that this association would affect another global financial hub.

:07:49.:07:51.

Evidence is currently suggesting that Brexit will do nothing more

:07:52.:07:55.

than slightly accelerate trends, such as the further opening of doors

:07:56.:08:00.

for the city's law firms and the investment banks. Brexit will help

:08:01.:08:07.

Hong Kong elite is used Brexit as an opportunity to work with British

:08:08.:08:11.

colleagues, for legal and financial services in Europe and outside that

:08:12.:08:17.

EU law. So we will have to wait and see how this all plays out and what

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impact it will have in Hong Kong and on other Asian economies when it

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happens. Thanks a lot. Good to see you.

:08:29.:08:29.

How do you react when you're browsing the internet on your phone

:08:30.:08:32.

Do you flick away from the commercial, or watch?

:08:33.:08:35.

Well, if you're in Asia, it's highly likely you'll watch

:08:36.:08:38.

An advert by sportswear firm Nike has gone viral in India,

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racking up over two million views in just one day and it's part

:08:43.:08:45.

It is really storytelling. It is very natural. It is authentic. So

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that type of content, whether it's a TV drama or ads, if it's a great

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piece of content that connects with you audiences and users are choosing

:09:28.:09:30.

to watch that. Inspiration is one of the key trends

:09:31.:09:56.

that brands want to get on top of and inspiring people to do great

:09:57.:10:00.

things or take part in great things and that often takes the form of

:10:01.:10:04.

thing for travel. A third-party study that was done last year found

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that combining television causes you to increase rand recall and

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awareness as well. So it is proving to be effective. It is also creating

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a finicky, so you do see across social media a lot of activity when

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great use of content resonates with users. -- creating affinity. They

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will then start talking about it and sharing it.

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An interesting trend. That's all from World Business Report.

:10:44.:10:54.

Doctors and other healthcare staff in England are being told they must

:10:55.:10:58.

treat sepsis with the same urgency as a suspected heart attack.

:10:59.:11:03.

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